TPF607C [3PEAK]

3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump;
TPF607C
型号: TPF607C
厂家: 3PEAK    3PEAK
描述:

3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump

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TPF632C / TPF605C / TPF607C  
3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump  
Description  
Features  
The 3PEAK TPF632C/605C/607C are 3-VRMS pop-  
free stereo line drivers with the integrated charge  
3-VRMS Output into 2.5kΩ Load with 5V Supply  
2-VRMS Output into 2.5kΩ Load with 3.3V Supply  
pump generating the negative supply rail which  
allows the removal of the output DC-blocking  
capacitors. The devices are capable of driving 3-  
VRMS into a 2.5-kΩ load with single 5V supply voltage.  
The TPF632C has differential inputs, the  
TPF605C/607C support single-ended inputs, and all  
can use external resistors for flexible gain setting.  
Integrated Charge Pump Generates Negative  
Supply Rail  
SNR Enhanced  
PVDD Power Off Delay Function  
Low THD+N: 0.001%  
The 3PEAK TPF632C/605C/607C has built-in  
enable/shutdown control for pop-free on/off control.  
The TPF632C/605C has an external under-voltage  
detector that mutes the output when monitored  
voltage drop below set value. Using the  
TPF632C/605C/607C in audio products can reduce  
component count considerably compared to  
traditional methods of generating a 3-VRMS output.  
Drives 600Ω Load  
Stable with 220pF Capacitive Load  
Pop-Free Under-Voltage Protection  
(TPF632C/605C)  
Pop-Free Enable Control  
–40°C to 85°C Operation Range  
Robust 8kV (Output-Pin) HBM ESD Rating On All  
Pins  
The device needs only a single 5V supply to  
generate 8.5-VPP output while traditional op-amp  
requires a split-rail power supply to achieve same.  
The device is ideal for single-supply electronics  
where size and cost are critical design parameters.  
Robust 2kV CDM ESD Rating  
Green, Popular Type Package  
3PEAK and the 3PEAK logo are registered trademarks of  
3PEAK INCORPORATED. All other trademarks are the property  
of their respective owners.  
Applications  
Set-Top Box  
Blue-ray and HD DVD Players  
PDP TV and LCD TV  
Audio Line Drivers  
LEFT  
DAC  
Part  
Package  
Remarks  
Number  
TPF632C  
TPF605C  
TPF632C  
RIGHT  
TSSOP-14  
5V/3.3V,Differential inputs  
DAC  
MSOP-10-EP 5V/3.3V, Single-ended inputs  
Single-ended inputs, no UVP  
TPF607C  
MSOP-10  
control  
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit of TPF632C  
Pin Configuration(Top View)  
TPF632C  
TPF605C  
TPF607C  
14-Pin TSSOP  
10-Pin MSOP-EP  
10-Pin MSOP  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14  
13  
+INR  
-INR  
+INL  
-INL  
1
2
3
4
5
10  
9
1
2
3
4
5
10  
9
-INL  
-INL  
-INR  
OUTR  
EN  
-INR  
OUTR  
EN  
OUTL  
UVP  
PVDD  
CP  
OUTL  
GND  
PVDD  
CP  
OUTR  
GND  
12 OUTL  
11 UVP  
GND  
UVP  
8
8
UVP  
7
7
PVSS  
CN  
PVSS  
Charge  
Pump  
Charge  
Pump  
PGND  
PVDD  
EN  
PVSS  
CN  
10  
9
6
6
CN  
Charge  
Pump  
8
CP  
www.3peakic.com.cn  
Rev.A.1  
1
TPF632C / TPF605C / TPF607C  
3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump  
Order Information  
Marking  
Information  
Model Name  
Order Number  
Package  
Transport Media, Quantity  
TPF632C  
TPF605C  
TPF607C  
TPF632C-TR  
TPF605C-VR  
TPF607C-VR  
14-Pin TSSOP  
10-Pin MSOP-EP  
10-Pin MSOP  
Tape and Reel, 3000  
Tape and Reel, 3000  
Tape and Reel, 3000  
TPF632C  
TPF605C  
TPF607C  
Note 1  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Supply Voltage: V+ – V....................................6.0V  
Input Voltage............................. V– 0.3 to V+ + 0.3  
Input Current: +IN, –IN, SHDN Note 2.............. ±10mA  
EN Pin Voltage……………………………Vto V+  
Output Current: OUT.................................... ±20mA  
Output Short-Circuit Duration Note 3…......... Indefinite  
Operating Temperature Range.......–40°C to 125°C  
Maximum Junction Temperature................... 150°C  
Storage Temperature Range.......... –65°C to 150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) ......... 260°C  
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating  
condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime.  
Note 2: The inputs are protected by ESD protection diodes to each power supply. If the input extends more than 500mV beyond the power supply, the input  
current should be limited to less than 10mA.  
Note 3: A heat sink may be required to keep the junction temperature below the absolute maximum. This depends on the power supply voltage and how many  
amplifiers are shorted. Thermal resistance varies with the amount of PC board metal connected to the package. The specified values are for short traces  
connected to the leads.  
ESD, Electrostatic Discharge Protection  
Pin  
All  
All  
Symbol  
HBM  
Parameter  
Condition  
Minimum Level  
Unit  
kV  
Human Body Model ESD  
Charged Device Model ESD  
MIL-STD-883H Method 3015.8  
JEDEC-EIA/JESD22-C101E  
8
2
CDM  
kV  
Thermal Resistance  
Package Type  
θJA  
θJC  
Unit  
14-Pin TSSOP  
10-Pin MSOP  
130  
120  
70  
49  
45  
10  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
10-Pin MSOP-EP  
Rev.A.1  
www.3peakic.com.cn  
2
TPF632C/TPF605C/TPF607C  
3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump  
5V Electrical Characteristics  
Specifications are at TA = 27°C. VDD = 5V, RL = 2.5kΩ, CPUMP=CPVSS=1F, CIN =10F, RIN = 10kΩ, RFB = 20kΩ, unless otherwise noted.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
VDD  
VOS  
IQ  
Supply Voltage Range  
Output Offset Voltage  
Quiescent Current  
2.7  
-4  
5.5  
4
V
Input grounded, unity gain.  
No load  
mV  
4.6  
mA  
IQ(off)  
Supply Current in Shutdown  
0.2  
mA  
VDD=3.3V, f=1kHz, THD=1%  
VDD=5V, f=1kHz, THD=1%  
2.05  
3.05  
VRMS  
VRMS  
VO  
Output Voltage  
Total Harmonic Distortion Plus  
Noise  
THD+N  
VENH  
VO=3VRMS, f=1kHz  
0.001  
%
VDD=3.3V, EN Low to High Transition  
VDD=5V, EN Low to High Transition  
VDD=3.3V, EN High to Low Transition  
VDD=5V, EN Low to High Transition  
VDD = 5 V, VI = VDD  
1
1
V
V
High-level Threshold Voltage(EN)  
Low-level Threshold voltage(EN)  
0.5  
0.6  
0.1  
1
V
VENL  
V
|IENH  
|IENL  
XTALK  
ISC  
|
High-level input current(EN)  
Low-level input current(EN)  
Crosstalk  
μA  
μA  
dB  
mA  
k  
V/μs  
pF  
|
VDD = 5 V, VI = 0 V  
VO=3VRMS, f=1kHz  
-110  
20  
10  
5
Short Circuit Current  
Input Resistor Range  
Slew Rate  
VDD=5V  
RIN  
1
47  
SR  
CL  
Maximum Capacitive Load  
Flying Capacitor  
220  
2.2  
CF  
0.1  
0.33  
4.3  
μF  
μVRMS  
dB  
MHz  
dB  
V
VN  
Noise Output Voltage  
Signal to Noise Ratio  
Unity Gain Bandwidth  
Open-Loop Voltage Gain  
BW=20Hz to 20kHz  
VO=3VRMS, f=1kHz, BW=20kHz  
No load  
SNR  
GBW  
AVOL  
117  
10  
No load  
130  
1.23  
1.27  
VDD=3.3V  
1.18  
1.23  
1.28  
1.30  
VUVP  
External Under-voltage Detection  
VDD=5V  
V
External Under-voltage Detection  
Hysteresis Current  
IHYS  
fCP  
4.7  
μA  
Charge Pump Frequency  
330  
kHz  
www.3peakic.com.cn  
Rev.A.1  
3
TPF632C / TPF605C / TPF607C  
3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs. Output Voltage  
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs. Output Voltage  
10  
VDD=3.3V  
1
RL=100kΩ  
f=1kHz  
0.1  
0.01  
0.001  
0.0001  
0.1  
1
10  
Output Voltage (Vrms  
)
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs. Output Voltage  
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs. Output Voltage  
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs. Frequency  
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs. Frequency  
0.1  
VDD=5V  
RL=100kΩ  
0.01  
Vo=2Vrms  
0.001  
0.0001  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
Frequency (Hz)  
Rev.A.1  
www.3peakic.com.cn  
4
TPF632C/TPF605C/TPF607C  
3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump  
Pin Functions  
PIN  
I/O  
Description  
Name  
+INR  
-INR  
OUTR  
GND  
EN  
Number  
1
I
I
Positive input of the right channel OPAMP  
2/1  
Negative input of the right channel OPAMP  
Output of the right channel OPAMP  
Ground  
3/2  
O
P
I
4/EP/8  
5/3  
Enable  
PVSS  
CN  
6/4  
P
I/O  
I/O  
P
P
I
Negative supply generated with integrated charge pump  
Negative terminal of the flying capacitor of the charge  
Positive terminal of the flying capacitor of the charge  
Positive supply  
7/5  
CP  
8/6  
PVDD  
PGND  
UVP  
OUTL  
-INL  
9/7  
10  
Ground for charge pump  
11/8  
12/9  
13/10  
14  
Under-voltage protection input  
O
I
Output of the left channel OPAMP  
Negative input of the left channel OPAMP  
Positive input of the left channel OPAMP  
+INR  
I
Applications Information  
Typical Application Circuit  
-VINR  
-VINL  
CIN  
RIN  
RIN  
CIN  
RFB  
RFB  
VOUTR  
VOUTL  
GND  
EN  
UVP  
PGND  
PVDD  
CP  
UVP  
PVSS  
CN  
Charge Pump  
1μF  
1μF  
0.33μF  
Figure 2 Typical Application Circuit of TPF632C  
www.3peakic.com.cn  
Rev.A.1  
5
TPF632C / TPF605C / TPF607C  
3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump  
Figure 3 Typical Application Circuit of TPF605CLeftand TPF607CRight)  
Typical application circuits are shown as above. TPF632C/605C/607C operates from a single supply voltage PVDD.  
It integrated charge pump generates a negative supply –PVDD at the PVSS pin. The Line driving amplifiers work with  
dual supplies: PVDD and –PVDD. Therefore, the DC level of the audio output can be designed to be 0V. A DC-blocking  
capacitor typically seen in a single-supplied driver is not necessary.  
The supply range of the TPF632C/605C/607C is 2.7V to 5.5V. For a 3VRMS output, the recommended supply voltage is  
5V. For a 2VRMS output, the recommended supply voltage is 3.3V.  
RIN of 2.5kand RFB of 5kset the inverting gain of 2. Because of the exceptional noise performance of  
TPF632C/605C/607C, the dominant noise source is actually from RIN. To get better noise performance, lower input  
resistance and feedback resistance may be used.  
Integrated Charge Pump  
The integrated charge pump in TPF632C/605C/607C generates negative power supply from a single supply PVDD. A  
flying capacitor for the charge pump shall be applied between CP and CN. At the same time a decoupling capacitor  
shall be applied between PVSS and ground. Typical value for the flying capacitor is 0.33uF. Typical value of the  
decoupling capacitor shall be same as or larger than that of the flying capacitor. Low-ESR capacitors are recommended  
for the flying capacitor and the decoupling capacitor.  
Audio Signal Amplification Gain Setting  
The main application of the TPF632C/605C/607C is to amplify/buffer audio signals and drive audio lines with very low  
distortion. Typical application circuits with inverting gain are shown in Figure. 4.  
Non-inverting amplification of audio signals is also possible with same low distortion.  
RFB  
RFB  
CIN  
CIN  
RIN  
RIN  
-VIN  
-VIN  
CIN  
RIN  
+VIN  
RFB  
(a)  
(b)  
Figure 4 Typical Application Circuit of TPF632C  
Rev.A.1  
www.3peakic.com.cn  
6
TPF632C/TPF605C/TPF607C  
3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump  
AC-Coupling Input Capacitors  
Because of the integrated charge pump that generates negative rail, TP632C/605C/607C may be used to amplify audio  
signal so the output DC voltage is 0V. This usually requires the DC voltage of the input signal to be 0V. If the input  
signal has a DC level other than 0V, an AC-coupling capacitor is necessary to block the DC voltage.  
The AC-coupling capacitor essentially forms a high-pass filter at the input. The cut-off frequency of the filter has to be  
low enough not to distort the input audio signal. For an inverting amplifier shown in Figure 4 the cut-off frequency may  
be calculated as following:  
1
fc =  
(1)  
2RINCIN  
If the required maximum cut-off frequency is known, the minimum AC-coupling capacitance can be determined:  
1
CIN   
(2)  
2RINfc  
Adding Low-Pass Filtering to the Gain  
If low-pass filtering is necessary in addition to the audio signal amplification, a second-order filter can be implemented  
as shown in Figure 5. Choice of C3, R1, R2, and R3 is based on the gain setting requirement and AC-coupling cut-off  
frequency as discussed above. C1, C2 and C4 may be calculated depending on the bandwidth. Example choices of R  
and C are listed in Table 1. If first-order filtering satisfies performance requirements, simply remove the C2 and C4 to  
lower the component counts.  
R3  
C1  
C1  
R3  
R3  
C3  
C3  
C1  
R1  
R1  
R2  
R2  
R1  
C2  
R2  
-VIN  
-VIN  
C4  
C3  
+VIN  
(a)  
(b)  
Figure 5 Second-order filter with gain: (a) Single-ended input; (b) Differential input  
Table 1 Example RC setting at different gains  
Gain  
R1  
R2  
R3  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
G=2  
2.5k  
2.4k  
2k  
2.5k  
2.4k  
2k  
10k  
12k  
15k  
120pF  
91pF  
75pF  
1nF  
2.2uF  
2.2uF  
4.7uF  
360pF  
390pF  
390pF  
G=2.5  
G=3.75  
750pF  
750pF  
Pop-Free Power Up and Power Down  
During power up or power down, the input device that provide audio source may experience significant DC level shift.  
Charging of the input capacitor due to DC shift will cause pop noise. It is recommended that TPF632C/605C/607C is  
disabled (EN low) during power up and power down and kept disabled until charging of the input capacitor is complete.  
The sequence of EN control is illustrated below.  
www.3peakic.com.cn  
Rev.A.1  
7
TPF632C / TPF605C / TPF607C  
3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump  
Power  
EN  
Figure 6 The Sequence of EN Control  
Under-voltage Protection  
When unexpected power off happens, the host may not have enough time to disable TPF632C/605C/607C before pop  
noise is generated. The integrated under-voltage protection circuits can be used to mute and disable  
TPF632C/605C/607C when the monitored supply voltage drops below certain voltage.  
The recommended connection is shown below. VSUPPLY is the monitored supply voltage. The threshold voltage at the  
UVP pin is 1.23V. R3 sets the hysteresis voltage and is usually much larger than R1 and R2. The turn on threshold and  
hysteresis can be calculated:  
VTH = 1.23V x (R1+R2)/R2  
(3)  
(4)  
(5)  
Hysteresis = 4.7uA x R3 x (R1+R2)/R2  
when R3>>R1, R2  
Vsupply  
R1  
UVP  
R3  
R2  
Figure 7 Under-voltage Protection Circuits  
ESD  
TPF632C/605C/607C has reverse-biased ESD protection diodes on all inputs and outputs. Input and out pins can not  
be biased more than 300mV beyond either supply rail.  
Driving Large Capacitive Load  
TPF632C/605C/607C is designed to drive large capacitive loads up to 220pF directly. When driving larger capacitive  
loads with the TPF632C/605C/607C, a small series resistor at the output (RISO in Figure 8 ) improves the feedback  
loop’s phase margin and stability by making the output load resistive at higher frequencies. Usually RISO of 50is  
sufficient.  
Rev.A.1  
www.3peakic.com.cn  
8
TPF632C/TPF605C/TPF607C  
3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump  
Riso  
Vout  
Vin  
TPF632C  
Cload  
Figure 8 Driving Circuits  
Power Supply Layout and Bypass  
The power supply pin of TPF632C/605C/607C should have a local bypass capacitor (i.e., 0.01μF to 0.1μF) within 2mm  
for good high frequency performance. It can also use a bulk capacitor (i.e., 1μF or larger) within 100mm to provide  
large, slow currents. This bulk capacitor can be shared with other analog parts.  
Ground layout improves performance by decreasing the amount of stray capacitance and noise at the OPA’s inputs  
and outputs. To decrease stray capacitance, minimize PC board lengths and resistor leads, and place external  
components as close to the op amps’ pins as possible.  
Proper Board Layout  
To ensure optimum performance at the PCB level, care must be taken in the design of the board layout. To avoid  
leakage currents, the surface of the board should be kept clean and free of moisture. Coating the surface creates a  
barrier to moisture accumulation and helps reduce parasitic resistance on the board.  
Keeping supply traces short and properly bypassing the power supplies minimizes power supply disturbances due to  
output current variation, such as when driving an ac signal into a heavy load. Bypass capacitors should be connected  
as closely as possible to the device supply pins. Stray capacitances are a concern at the outputs and the inputs of the  
amplifier. It is recommended that signal traces be kept at least 5mm from supply lines to minimize coupling.  
A variation in temperature across the PCB can cause a mismatch in the Seebeck voltages at solder joints and other  
points where dissimilar metals are in contact, resulting in thermal voltage errors. To minimize these thermocouple  
effects, orient resistors so heat sources warm both ends equally. Input signal paths should contain matching numbers  
and types of components, where possible to match the number and type of thermocouple junctions. For example,  
dummy components such as zero value resistors can be used to match real resistors in the opposite input path.  
Matching components should be located in close proximity and should be oriented in the same manner. Ensure leads  
are of equal length so that thermal conduction is in equilibrium. Keep heat sources on the PCB as far away from  
amplifier input circuitry as is practical.  
The use of a ground plane is highly recommended. A ground plane reduces EMI noise and also helps to maintain a  
constant temperature across the circuit board.  
www.3peakic.com.cn  
Rev.A.1  
9
TPF632C / TPF605C / TPF607C  
3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump  
Package Outline Dimensions  
TSSOP-14  
E1  
E
e
c
D
A1  
R1  
R
θ
L
L1  
L2  
Rev.A.1  
www.3peakic.com.cn  
10  
TPF632C/TPF605C/TPF607C  
3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump  
Package Outline Dimensions  
MSOP-10-EP (EXPOSED PAD)  
www.3peakic.com.cn  
Rev.A.1  
11  
TPF632C / TPF605C / TPF607C  
3-VRMS Audio Line Driver with Integrated Charge Pump  
Package Outline Dimensions  
MSOP-10 (NO EXPOSED PAD)  
Rev.A.1  
www.3peakic.com.cn  
12  

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