APE1811D [A-POWER]

IC SWITCHING REGULATOR, Switching Regulator or Controller;
APE1811D
型号: APE1811D
厂家: ADVANCED POWER ELECTRONICS CORP.    ADVANCED POWER ELECTRONICS CORP.
描述:

IC SWITCHING REGULATOR, Switching Regulator or Controller

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文件: 总9页 (文件大小:1173K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Advanced Power  
Electronics Corp.  
APE1811  
PWM CONTROL 3A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
APE1811 consists of step-down switching regulator  
with PWM control. These devise include a reference voltage  
source, oscillation circuit, error amplifier, internal PMOS and  
etc.  
Input Voltage : 8V to 40V  
Output Voltage : 3.3V to 38V  
Duty Ratio : 0% to 100% PWM Control  
Oscillation Frequency Range is 50K~350KHz  
by Outside Resistance Setting  
APE1811 provides low-ripple power, high efficiency,  
and excellent transient characteristics. The PWM control  
circuit is able to the duty ratio linearly form 0 up to 100%.  
This converter is build out soft start function that prevents  
overshoot and inrush current at startup. An over current  
protect function and short circuit protect function are built  
inside, and when OCP or SCP happens, the operation  
frequency will be reduced. The operating frequency is  
decided by outside resistance. An external compensation is  
easily to system stable; the low ESR output capacitor can  
be used.  
Enable with Soft-Start Function  
Current Limit, Short Circuit Protect (SCP)  
and Thermal Shutdown Protection  
Built-in Internal SW P-channel MOS.  
ESOP-8 & PDIP-8 Pb-Free Package  
Halogen Free Product  
With the addition of an internal P-channel Power MOS,  
a coil, capacitors, and a diode connected externally, these  
ICs can function as step-down switching regulators. They  
serve as ideal power supply units for portable devices when  
coupled with the ESOP-8 packages, providing such  
outstanding features as low current consumption. Since this  
converter can accommodate an input voltage up to 40V, it is  
also suitable for the operation via an AC adapter.  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
(1) EL Cap  
VIN +8~40V  
VOUT = 5V/3A  
L1  
APE1811  
1
2
SW  
FB  
VCC  
C1  
1uF  
VGATE  
D1  
B340  
R1  
5.6K  
C2  
C5  
470uF  
C6  
0.1uF  
C4  
C3  
EN/ SS  
GND  
COMP  
OSC  
0.1uF  
470uF  
C10  
0.1uF  
R5  
18K  
(Option )  
C7  
R4  
1.1K  
R2  
0.1uF  
R3  
C9  
R1  
R4  
VOUT= VFB x(1 +  
)
VFB= 0.815V ; R4 suggest0.8K ~ 3k  
EL Capacitor Compensation Table  
COUT ESR Range Frequency (Hz) VIN Range  
R2  
C9  
C2  
L1  
50K  
470  
470  
470  
470  
470  
470  
470  
470  
4n7  
4n7  
4n7  
4n7  
4n7  
4n7  
4n7  
4n7  
2700p  
1200p  
1000p  
1200p  
2700p  
1500p  
560p  
100u  
68u  
33u  
22u  
100u  
68u  
33u  
22u  
150K  
30m~80m  
Ω
250K  
350K  
50K  
8~40V  
150K  
250K  
350K  
80m~300m  
Ω
270p  
Data and specifications subject to change without notice  
1
201210052  
Advanced Power  
Electronics Corp.  
APE1811  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
(2) Tantalum Chip Cap  
VIN +8~40V  
VOUT = 5V/ 3A  
APE1811  
L1  
1
2
SW  
VCC  
C1  
1uF  
VGATE  
D1  
B340  
R1  
5.6K  
FB  
C2  
C5  
470 uF  
C6  
0.1uF  
C4  
C3  
0.1uF  
EN/ SS  
GND  
COMP  
OSC  
100u/16V  
C10  
0.1 uF  
R5  
18K  
(Option )  
C7  
R4  
1.1K  
R2  
C9  
0.1uF  
R3  
R1  
R4  
VOUT= VFB x (1 +  
)
VFB= 0.815V ; R4 suggest0.8K ~ 3k  
Tantalum Capacitor Compensation Table  
Frequency (Hz)  
50K  
VIN Range  
R2  
C9  
1n  
C2  
L1  
750  
470  
470  
2700p  
1000p  
560p  
100uH  
66uH  
33uH  
8~40V  
150K  
4n7  
10n  
300K  
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION  
( Top View )  
( Top View )  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
OSC  
COMP  
FB  
APE1811 X  
EN/SS  
VSS  
1
2
3
4
OSC  
8
7
6
5
EN/SS  
VSS  
COMP  
FB  
Package Type  
SW  
VGATE  
VGATE  
MP : ESOP-8  
D : PDIP-8  
SW  
SW  
VCC  
VCC  
PDIP-8  
ESOP-8  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (at TA=25°C)  
VCC PIN Voltage(VCC) --------------------------------------------- VSS -0.3V to VSS +45 V  
Feedback PIN Voltage(VFB) ------------------------------------- VSS -0.3V to 6V  
ON/SS PIN Voltage(VEN/SS) -------------------------------------- VSS -0.3V to 6V  
OSC PIN Voltage(VOSC) ------------------------------------------ VSS -0.3V to 3V  
COMP PIN Voltage(VCOMP) -------------------------------------- VSS -0.3V to 6V  
VGATE PIN Voltage(VGATE) ------------------------------------- VSS -0.3V to VCC  
Switch PIN Voltage(VSW) ----------------------------------------- VSS -0.3V to VCC +0.3V  
Power Dissipation(PD) -------------------------------------------- Internally Limited  
Storage Temperature Range(TST) ----------------------------- -65°C To 150°C  
Operation Junction Temperature Range(TOPJ) ------------- -40°C To 125°C  
Operating Supply Voltage(VOP) --------------------------------- 8V to 40V  
Thermal Resistance from Junction to Case(Rthjc  
)
ESOP-8---- 15°C/W  
PDIP-8----- 50°C/W  
Note.  
Thermal Resistance from Junction to Ambient(Rthja  
)
ESOP-8---- 40°C/W  
PDIP-8----- 100°C/W  
Note. Rthja is measured with the PCB copper area(need connect to Exposed Pad) of approximately 1.5 in2(Multi-layer).  
2
Advanced Power  
Electronics Corp.  
APE1811  
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (VIN=12V, TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified)  
UNITS  
Parameter  
SYM  
TEST CONDITION  
MIN  
TYP MAX  
VCC = 10V~30V, IOUT = 0 to 2A,  
VFB  
Feedback Voltage  
0.8  
0.815 0.83  
V
Tj=-20oC~125oC  
VFB=1.2V force driver off  
IOUT=0.1A  
ICCQ  
IFB  
Quiescent Current  
-
-
3
0.1  
3
6
0.5  
6
mA  
uA  
Feedback Bias Current  
Shutdown Supply Current  
Switch Current  
ISD  
VEN/SS =0V  
-
mA  
A
ISW  
3.5  
50  
45  
-
-
FOSC  
FOSC1  
Adjustable Frequency Range  
-
380  
65  
KHz  
KHz  
VCC = 10V~30V  
Short Frequency  
55  
EN/SS Pin Shutdown Logic Input  
Threshold Voltage  
VENL  
-
-
0.8  
V
IEN/SS  
VEN/SS=0V  
EN/SS Pull high Current  
-
-
-
-
5
-
uA  
mΩ  
%
Internal MOSFET RDSON  
RDSON  
VCC=12V, VFB=0V  
130  
91  
180  
VCC = 12V, VOUT = 5V, IOUT = 2A  
VCC = 30V, VOUT = 5V, IOUT = 2A  
-
-
Efficiency  
EFFI  
87  
%
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
PIN SYMBOL  
VSS  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
GND Pin  
FB  
EN/SS  
SW  
Feedback Pin  
ON/OFF Shutdown and Soft-start pin  
Switch Pin. Connect External Inductor & Diode here.  
VGATE  
VCC  
Driver GATE clamping pin. The pin must connect a 1uF capacitor to VCC  
IC Power Supply Pin  
COMP  
OSC  
Compensation pin  
Frequency Set Pin. The pin connect a resistance to GND.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
EN / SS  
V
CC  
5uA  
CURRENT  
SOURCE  
BIAS  
2. 5 V  
REGULATOR  
1.23V  
REFERENCE  
START - UP  
Current  
limit  
Oscillator  
0.815 V  
+
PWM Switched  
-
Control Circuit  
.
COMP  
+
_
.
AMP  
COMP  
_
VGATE  
Vss  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
FB  
COMP  
OSC  
SW  
3
Advanced Power  
Electronics Corp.  
APE1811  
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION  
EN/SS  
This pin can be supplied shutdown or soft start function. It is inside pull high  
function. For normal application, the pin must be connected a capacitor to ground.  
There is a 5uA current to charge this capacitor, vary the different capacitor value to  
control soft start time. Allow the switching regulator circuit to be shutdown pulling this  
pin below a 0.8V threshold voltage.  
OSC  
External frequency set pin. The pin connects a resistance (R3) to reduce system  
frequency. This converter’s frequency can be set from 50K to 350KHz, please refer  
the below table to set frequency.  
T=Room Temperature  
R3 ()  
10M  
52K  
240K  
150K  
110K  
250K  
68K  
Frequency (Hz)  
350K  
COMP  
Compensation pin. For EL output capacitor application, the COMP pin connects  
R2 and C9 to ground for all condition; please refer the compensation table.  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Setting the Output Voltage  
Application circuit item shows the basic application circuit with adjustable output  
version. The external resistor sets the output voltage according to the following  
equation:  
R1  
= 0.815V × 1+  
VOUT  
R4  
Table 1 Resistor select for output voltage setting  
VOUT  
5V  
R4  
R1  
1.1K  
2.7K  
5.6K  
8.2K  
3.3V  
4
Advanced Power  
Electronics Corp.  
APE1811  
Inductor Selection  
For most designs, the different frequency can be reducing the inductor value;  
The APE1811 is suggested 22µH to 100µH for 350K to 50KHz frequencies. Please  
refer the below table to design.  
L1 recommend value (VIN=8~40V ,VOUT=5V, IOUT=3A)  
Frequency (Hz)  
L1 Value (H)  
50K  
150K  
68uH  
250K  
33uH  
350K  
22uH  
100uH  
Where is inductor Ripple Current. Large value inductors lower ripple current and  
small value inductors result in high ripple currents. Choose inductor ripple current  
approximately 20% of the maximum load current 3A, ΔIL=0.6A. The DC current rating  
of the inductor should be at least equal to the maximum load current plus half the  
ripple current to prevent core saturation (3A+0.3A).  
Input Capacitor Selection  
This capacitor should be located close to the IC using short leads and the voltage  
rating should be approximately 1.5 times the maximum input voltage. The RMS  
current rating requirement for the input capacitor of a buck regulator is approximately  
12 the DC load current. A low ESR input capacitor sized for maximum RMS current  
must be used. A 470µF low ESR capacitor for most applications is sufficient.  
Output Capacitor Selection  
The output capacitor is required to filter the output and provide regulator loop  
stability. The important capacitor parameters are; the 100 KHz Equivalent Series  
Resistance (ESR), the RMS ripples current rating, voltage rating, and capacitance  
value. For the output capacitor, the ESR value is the most important parameter. The  
ESR can be calculated from the following formula.  
V
RIPPLE=IL x ESR = 0.6A x 80m= 48mV  
An aluminum electrolytic capacitor's ESR value is related to the capacitance and  
its voltage rating. In most case, higher voltage electrolytic capacitors have lower ESR  
values. Most of the time, capacitors with much higher voltage ratings may be needed  
to provide the low ESR values required for low output ripple voltage. It is  
recommended to replace this low ESR capacitor by using a 470µF low ESR values <  
5
Advanced Power  
Electronics Corp.  
APE1811  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
VIN VS Quiescent Current  
VIN VS Feedback Voltage  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0.83  
0.825  
0.82  
0.815  
0.81  
0.805  
0.8  
F=300KHz  
IOUT=300mA  
VFB=1.2V  
8
12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40  
VIN (V)  
8
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
36  
40  
VIN (V)  
IOUT VS Feedback Voltage  
Temperature VS Feedback Voltage  
0.83  
0.825  
0.82  
0.83  
0.825  
0.82  
0.815  
0.81  
0.805  
0.8  
0.815  
0.81  
0.805  
0.8  
VIN=36V  
VIN=12V  
2.5  
IOUT=0.2A  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
3
-40℃ -20℃ 0℃ 25℃ 50℃ 85℃ 105℃ 125℃  
Temperature  
IOUT (A)  
Temperature VS Quiescent Current  
Temperature VS Frequency  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
VIN=12V  
IOUT=0.3A  
VIN=36V  
VFB=1.2V  
0
-40℃ -20℃ 0℃ 25℃ 50℃ 85℃ 105℃ 125℃  
Temperature  
-40℃ -25℃ 0℃ 25℃ 50℃ 85℃ 105℃ 125℃  
Temperature  
6
Advanced Power  
Electronics Corp.  
APE1811  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Efficiency Test (60KHz)  
Efficiency Test (150KHz)  
100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0%  
100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0%  
VIN=10V  
VIN=20V  
VIN=10V  
VIN=20V  
VIN=30V  
VIN=30V  
VOUT=5V  
VOUT=5V  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
IOUT (A)  
IOUT (A)  
Efficiency Test (330KHz)  
100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0%  
VIN=10V  
VIN=20V  
VIN=30V  
VOUT=5V  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
IOUT (A)  
7
Advanced Power  
Electronics Corp.  
APE1811  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Power-ON Wave (F=60KHz)  
Power-ON Wave (F=60KHz)  
(VIN=24V, VOUT=5V, Load=2A, CEN/SS=0.1uF)  
(VIN=12V, VOUT=5V, Load=2A, CEN/SS=0.1uF)  
Enable-ON Wave (60KHz)  
Enable-ON Wave (60KHz)  
(VIN=12V, VOUT=5V, Load=2A, CEN/SS=0.1uF)  
(VIN=24V, VOUT=5V, Load=2A, CEN/SS=0.1uF)  
Load Transient (F=60KHz)  
Load Transient (F=60KHz)  
(VIN=12V, VOUT=5V, Load=0.3~2.7A)  
(VIN=24V, VOUT=5V, Load=0.3~2.7A)  
8
Advanced Power  
Electronics Corp.  
APE1811  
MARKING INFORMATION  
ESOP-8  
Part Number  
Package Code  
1811MP  
YWWSSS  
Date Code (YWWSSS)  
YLast Digit Of The Year  
WWWeek  
SSSSequence  
PDIP-8  
Part Number  
Package Code  
1811D  
YWWSSS  
Date Code (YWWSSS)  
YLast Digit Of The Year  
WWWeek  
SSSSequence  
9

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