ACT2801QL-T1028 [ACTIVE-SEMI]

5V/1.5A Backup Battery Pack Manager;
ACT2801QL-T1028
型号: ACT2801QL-T1028
厂家: ACTIVE-SEMI, INC    ACTIVE-SEMI, INC
描述:

5V/1.5A Backup Battery Pack Manager

电池
文件: 总25页 (文件大小:2435K)
中文:  中文翻译
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ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
5V/1.5A Backup Battery Pack Manager  
FEATURES  
APPLICATIONS  
Backup Battery Pack  
Power Bank  
Mobile Power  
Standalone Battery Charger with USB Output  
Dedicated Single Chip Solution for Mobile Power  
With Minimal Component Count  
5V/1.5A Constant Output Current Limit in Boost  
Mode  
1.5A Switching Charger Limit  
Programmable 4.1V to 4.35V Battery Voltage  
95% Boost Efficiency (Vbat=4.1V)  
Adaptive to 10mA-2400mA Input Sources  
Battery Disconnection at Output Short  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C is a space-saving  
and high-performance low-profile single-chip  
solution for backup battery pack and standalone  
battery charger. ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
integrates all the functions that a backup battery  
pack needs, including switching charger, boost  
converter and LED indication.  
<10µA Low Battery Leakage Current at HZ  
Mode During Storage  
Boost Auto Turn-off at No Load and Push  
Button Turn-on  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
operates  
at  
Battery Over Current, Over Voltage, Over  
1.1MHz for switching charger and 0.55MHz for  
boost converter allowing tiny external inductor and  
Temperature and Short Circuit Protections  
capacitors.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Boost Auto Startup with Load Detection  
provides a direct power path from input to output  
with programmable current limit while providing  
power to switching charger. Output has higher  
priority than battery charger if the programmed  
input current limit is reached.  
Up to 2.0A Input Current Limit with Prioritized  
Power Path to Output  
5V+/-100mV Output Voltage in Boost Mode  
1.1MHz/0.55MHz Switching Frequencies  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C charges battery  
with full cycle of preconditioning, fast charge with  
constant current and constant voltage until end of  
charge. The battery charger is thermally regulated  
at 110°C with charge current foldback.  
2.2uH SMD Inductor and Low Profile Ceramic  
Capacitor  
4 LEDs Battery Level and Status Indication  
Battery Impedance Compensation  
Full Cycle of Battery Charge Management  
Preconditioning, Fast Charge, Top off and End  
of Charge  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C boost converter  
steps battery voltage up to 5V. Boost converter  
features high efficiency, constant current regulation,  
short circuit protection and over voltage protection.  
Charge Current Foldback at 110°C Die  
Temperature  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C provides 3.5mA  
constant currents to drive 4 LEDs to indicate  
battery level and charge status. Battery impedance  
is compensated for battery level indication.  
IC Over Temperature Protection at 160°C  
QFN4x4-24 Package  
Vbat  
Boost CC/CV Curve  
5.5  
VBAT =3.7V  
5.0  
Vin  
Vout  
LED1 LED2 LED3  
LED4 BAT  
VOUT  
VBAT =3.2V  
VIN  
RIMC  
BLVS  
TH  
SW  
4.5  
4.0  
Vbat  
ACT2801  
PB  
L1 2.2uH  
Rcs  
50mΩ  
R7  
2.7Ω  
PB  
CSP  
C3  
22µF  
10V  
C1  
4.7uF  
10V  
CSN  
PGND  
VBAT =4.1V  
ILIM  
AGND HZ BTV  
IOST ICST  
NTC  
3.5  
C2  
22uF  
10V  
R3  
R4  
97.6k 39k  
R1  
R2  
R5  
100k  
R6  
60k  
25k 1.5k  
3.0  
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
1200  
1400  
GND  
Output Current (mA)  
Innovative PowerTM  
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Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
LEDS AL-  
LATCH OFF  
BOOST  
PB TURN  
OFF BOOST  
PART NUMBER  
OUTPUT FLASHLIGHT  
WAYS ON IN AT BOOST LIGHT LOAD PACKAGE  
BOOST  
No  
UVLO  
Yes  
OFF TIME  
16s  
ACT2801QL-T1028  
5V/1.5A  
No  
Yes  
No  
QFN44-24  
QFN44-24  
QFN44-24  
ACT2801BQL-T1028 5V/1.5A  
ACT2801CQL-T1028 5V/1.5A  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
16s  
16s  
No  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
TOP VIEW  
24  
22  
23  
21 20 19  
1
2
3
4
5
6
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
HZ  
PB  
LED1  
BTV  
ICST  
IOST  
CSN  
CSP  
AGND  
nPG  
ILIM  
VIN  
EP  
9
10 11 12  
7
8
QFN44-24  
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Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
PIN  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
Boost/high-Z mode enable pin, internally pulled up by a 3MΩ resistor to battery. When  
HZ pin is pulled ground, boost is enabled if VIN is not present.  
1
HZ  
Push button input, connect a push button from this pin to AGND, internally pulled up  
by a 3MΩ resistor to battery. PB starts up boost converter if HZ pin is grounded and  
VIN is not present. For ACT2801B/ACT2801C, if this pin is pushed for 3s, flashlight is  
enabled.  
2
PB  
3
4
AGND  
nPG  
Logic Ground. AGND must be connected to PGND externally through ground plane.  
Drive external P-FET to protect output short circuit and leakage during shutdown. nPG  
pin is pulled up to VOUT internally. nPG pin is pulled low if VOUT is in the range.  
Input current limit setting pin. Connect a resistor from this pin to AGND to set the input  
current limit. The current setting ranges from 0.5A-2.0A.  
5
6
ILIM  
VIN  
USB or AC adaptor input. When VIN is valid, charge and power path is enabled.  
Output pin. Bypass to PGND with a high quality low ESR and ESL ceramic capacitor  
placed as close to the IC as possible.  
7, 8  
9, 10  
VOUT  
SW  
Internal switch to output inductor terminal.  
Power ground. PGND is connected to the source of low-side N-channel MOSFET and  
the MOSFETs gate driver. PGND must be connected to AGND externally through  
ground plane.  
11  
12  
PGND  
BAT  
Battery input. Connected to the battery pack positive terminal to provide power in High-  
Z mode. Bypass to PGND with a high quality ceramic capacitor placed as close to the  
IC as possible.  
Positive terminal of charge current sense input. Kevin sense is required with 10nF  
ceramic capacitor right across CSP and CSN pins.  
13  
14  
15  
CSP  
CSN  
IOST  
Negative terminal of charge current sense input.  
Output current setting. Connect a resistor from this pin to AGND to set output constant  
current. The current setting ranges from 0.5A-1.5A.  
Fast charge current setting pin. Connect a resistor from this pin to AGND to set the  
charge current. The current setting ranges from 0.5A-1.5A.  
16  
17  
ICST  
BTV  
Battery termination voltage setting. Connect a resistor from this pin to AGND to  
program battery charge termination voltage.  
18  
19  
20  
21  
LED1  
LED2  
LED3  
LED4  
Battery level indicator. An internal 3.5mA sink current limit is built in.  
Battery level indicator. An internal 3.5mA sink current limit is built in.  
Battery level indicator. An internal 3.5mA sink current limit is built in.  
Battery level indicator. An internal 3.5mA sink current limit is built in.  
Battery impendence compensation input. Connect to a resistor from this pin to APNG  
to program the battery impedance.  
22  
23  
RIMC  
BLVS  
Battery level voltage shift. Connect a resistor from this pin to AGND to shift the battery  
LED indication thresholds.  
TH: ACT2801  
Temperature sensing input. Connect to battery thermistor terminal. If not use, put 10K  
pull down resistor to AGND.  
24  
TH/FLD  
EP  
FLD: ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Open-drain flashlight driver. A internal switch can handle up to 50mA.  
25  
Exposed pad. Must be soldered to ground on the PCB.  
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Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
PARAMETER  
All the Pin to PGND and AGND  
VALUE  
-0.3 to 6.5  
40  
UNIT  
V
Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance  
Maximum Power Dissipation  
°C/W  
W
2.5  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
Operating Junction Temperature  
Storage Junction Temperature  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 150  
-40 to 150  
300  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering 10 sec.)  
°C  
: Do not exceed these limits to prevent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for long periods may  
affect device reliability.  
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ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(VIN = 5V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.)  
PARAMETER  
Input Current Limit  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNIT  
Input Voltage Range  
4.5  
5.5  
5.5  
6.5  
V
VIN Over Voltage Protection  
Input Voltage Validation Time  
Input Current Limit Setting Range  
Input Current Setting  
VIN rising, VIN_OVP  
6.0  
32  
V
ms  
A
VIN_UVLO<VIN<VIN_OVP  
RILIM=1.2kΩ4.8kΩ  
RILIM=1.5kΩ  
0.5  
2.0  
1.6  
A
Input Current Limit Gain  
2000  
Leakage Current from VOUT to VIN in Boost  
Mode  
0
10  
15  
µA  
µA  
3.0V<VBAT<4.35V, Ta=25  
3.0V<VBAT<4.35V, Ta=25℃  
Battery Discharge Current in High-Z Mode  
7.5  
Power Switches  
VIN-to-VOUT FET on Resistance  
VOUT-to-SW FET on Resistance  
SW-to-PGND FET on Resistance  
90  
70  
75  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
Buck Converter  
Switching Frequency  
-15%  
1.1  
6
+15% MHz  
High Side Switch Peak Current Limit  
Minimum On-time  
4.5  
A
100  
160  
35  
ns  
Over Temperature Protection (OTP)  
OTP Hysteresis  
OTP rising  
OTP falling  
Charge Mode  
Charge Current Setting Range  
Rcs=50mΩ, RICST=20kΩ60.4kΩ  
Rcs=50mΩ, RICST=39kΩ  
0.5  
1.5  
A
Charge Current Setting (ICHRG  
Thermal Regulation Temperature  
Battery Adjust Voltage(VBAJ  
)
-10%  
975  
110  
0.1  
+10% mA  
Rbtv=25kΩ  
V
)
End of Charge (EOC) Voltage  
EOC Voltage Accuracy  
-0.5% 4.1+VBAJ 0.5%  
V
V
Rbtv=0  
4.1  
4.6  
200  
Battery Over Voltage Threshold  
Battery Over Voltage Threshold Hysteresis  
VBAT rising  
VBAT falling  
V
mV  
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Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(VIN = 5V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.)  
PARAMETER  
Fast Charge Current  
TEST CONDITIONS  
VBAT=3.5V  
MIN TYP MAX UNIT  
ICHRG  
10  
A
%
V
Precondition Charge Current  
Precondition Voltage Threshold  
2.5VVBAT≤2.8V, Percent of ICHRG  
VBAT rising, Rbtv=0  
2.8  
Precondition Voltage Threshold Hysteresis  
Low VBAT Charge Current  
130  
200  
13  
mV  
mA  
%
VBAT=1V, RICST=39kΩ  
EOC Current Threshold  
Percent of the fast charge current  
Charge Restart Voltage Threshold  
TH Upper Temperature Voltage Threshold  
TH Lower Temperature Voltage Threshold  
TH Hysteresis  
200  
1.5  
0.3  
50  
mV  
V
Cold detect NTC thermistor, ACT2801 1.45  
1.55  
0.32  
80  
Hot detect NTC thermistor, ACT2801  
ACT2801  
0.28  
20  
V
mV  
µA  
Hz  
TH Internal Pull-up Current  
ACT2801  
60  
LED Flash Frequency  
LED flash 1s on and 1s off  
0.5  
Charge Current Foldback  
Charge Current Reduction Threshold1 of Vout1 Starting foldback point  
4.59  
3.0  
4.7  
4.81  
4.5  
V
V
Stop foldback point,  
Charge Current Reduction Threshold2 of Vout1  
RCS=50mΩ, RICST=39kΩ  
4.57  
Boost Mode  
Input Voltage Operation Range  
Switching Frequency  
V
-15% 0.55 +15% MHz  
Input Voltage UVLO  
VBAT rising  
VBAT falling  
3.15  
300  
3.3  
3.45  
500  
5.10  
2
V
mV  
V
Input Voltage UVLO Hysteresis  
Output Voltage (VOUT)  
400  
4.97 5.05  
Ta=25℃  
Output Voltage Accuracy  
All conditions  
-3  
VOUT  
%
V
Output Voltage Transient Response  
Output Over Voltage Protection  
Output Over Voltage Protection Hysteresis  
Output Current Regulation Range  
Vbat=3.7V, 80mA-1A-80mA, 0.1A/us  
VOUT rising  
4.75  
5.25  
5.7  
V
VOUT falling  
300  
mV  
A
0.5  
1.5  
Rcs=50mΩ, RIOST=37.5kΩ113kΩ  
Innovative PowerTM  
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Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(VIN = 5V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.)  
PARAMETER  
Output Current Setting  
TEST CONDITIONS  
Rcs=50mΩ, RIOST=97.6kΩ  
MIN TYP MAX UNIT  
-10%  
1.3  
200  
100  
5.6  
400  
4.25  
4.6  
3
+10%  
A
mV  
ns  
A
The Maximum Voltage Across VRcs  
Minimum On-Time  
All conditions  
Low Side Switch Peak Current Limit  
Soft-Startup Time  
VBAT=3.2V, VOUT=5V  
4.0  
µs  
V
VOUT falling  
VOUT rising  
Under Voltage Protection  
(UVP Threshold)  
V
UVP Blanking Time During Startup  
UVP Sense Detection Time  
Restart After UVP  
ms  
µs  
s
VOUT falling  
20  
Hiccup mode  
2
Light Load Current Shut off Threshold  
Light Load Current Detect Time  
HZ Pin High Voltage  
VBAT=3.7V, Rcs=50mΩ, RIOST=97.6kΩ  
40  
100  
1.4  
mA  
s
16  
HZ voltage rising  
HZ voltage falling  
0.9  
0.75  
3
V
HZ Pin Low Voltage  
0.4  
V
HZ Internal Pull-up Resistor  
PB Turn off Boost Time  
MΩ  
s
ACT2801  
1.5  
30  
PB Turn on Boost Time  
All condition  
ms  
PB is pushed and released, ACT2801/  
ACT2801C  
LED Indication Time  
5
s
s
Mode Transition  
Transition Waiting Time between Charge  
Mode and Boost Mode  
TRANTIME  
2
Battery Level Indication  
Battery Impedance Compensation Range  
Battery Impedance Compensation  
PB High Input Voltage  
40  
500  
1.4  
mΩ  
mΩ  
V
200  
0.9  
0.75  
3
Rcs=50mΩ, RIMC=100kΩ  
PB voltage rising  
PB Low Input Voltage  
PB voltage falling  
0.4  
V
PB Internal Pull-up Resistor  
MΩ  
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Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(VIN = 5V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP MAX UNIT  
Flashlight Driver  
Flashlight Voltage UVLO  
Flashlight rising, ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
3.3  
2.9  
50  
V
V
Flashlight Voltage UVLO Threshold Flashlight falling, ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Flashlight Driver Current  
PB Turn on Flashlight Time  
PB Turn off Flashlight Time  
the current at FLD pin, ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
mA  
s
3.0  
3.0  
ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
s
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Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM FOR ACT2801  
Body  
Control  
Q1  
90mΩ  
5V  
5V  
VIN  
VOUT  
COUT  
UVLO  
Current limit  
Q2  
70mΩ  
ILIM  
BLVS  
RIMC  
L1  
2.2µH  
Rcs  
SW  
Driver  
PWM Controller  
Power Management  
+
-
VBAT  
CSP  
LED4  
LED3  
CSN  
BAT  
Battery Level  
Indication  
VBAT  
LED2  
LED1  
Q3  
75mΩ  
TH  
PB  
HZ  
BTV  
ICST  
IOST  
AGND  
PGND  
NTC  
CBAT  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM FOR ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Body  
Control  
Q1  
90mΩ  
5V  
5V  
VIN  
VOUT  
COUT  
UVLO  
Current limit  
Q2  
70mΩ  
ILIM  
BLVS  
RIMC  
L1  
2.2µH  
Rcs  
SW  
Driver  
PWM Controller  
Power Management  
+
-
VBAT  
CSP  
LED4  
LED3  
CSN  
BAT  
Battery Level  
Indication  
LED2  
LED1  
Q3  
75mΩ  
FLD  
VBAT  
PB  
HZ  
BTV  
ICST  
IOST  
AGND  
PGND  
CBAT  
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Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C is  
battery charging and discharging  
a
complete  
power  
operation flow chart as shown in Figure 1, and  
ACT2801B system operation flow chart as shown in  
Figure 2.  
management solution for applications of single-cell  
lithium-based backup battery pack or power bank.  
There is a power path from input to output with  
programmable input current limit. When output is  
over loaded, the input switch Q1 starts going into  
linear mode and thus output voltage starts to drop.  
If output voltage drops below 4.25V, the input  
switch Q1 turns off and restart in 2 seconds.  
Any transitions between boost mode and charge  
mode go through HZ mode by turning off all the  
switches Q1-Q3 into HZ mode for 2 seconds before  
enabling the other mode.  
The modes are determined by HZ pin and VIN pin  
as shown in the table 1. A valid VIN voltage forces  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C into charge mode.  
Boost mode is enabled if HZ pin is pulled low and  
VIN is invalid or not present. For ACT2801/  
ACT2801B, when HZ=0, if PB is pulled low for more  
than 30ms, boost converter is enabled. For  
ACT2801, during boost on, if PB is pressed more  
than 1.5s, boost converter will be off.  
With  
the  
advanced  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/  
ACT2801C architecture, a synchronous buck/boost  
converter is connected from VOUT to switching  
node (SW). With the bidirectional architecture, the  
converter could be configured as either buck to  
charge battery or boost to discharge battery. With  
switching charger and discharger, the higher charge  
Table 1: Mode Selection  
current and higher conversion  
achieved.  
efficiency are  
HZ PIN  
VIN Valid  
Mode  
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
Modes of Operation  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C has 3 operation  
modes: charge mode, boost mode and high-  
impedance (HZ) mode. In charge mode, the input  
current limit Q1 is enabled and Q2 and Q3 operate  
as a buck converter to charge battery. In boost  
mode, Q2 and Q3 operate as boost converter to  
step battery voltage up to +5V at VOUT, and the  
current limit switch Q1 is turned off, and the reverse  
current from VOUT to VIN is blocked. In HZ mode,  
all the switches are turned off and the drainage  
current from battery is very low. ACT2801 system  
Boost  
Charge  
HZ  
Charge  
Flashlight  
ACT2801B has an flashlight function. Once PB is  
pressed for 3 seconds, the flashlight is switched on.  
The driver will deliver up to 50mA current to the  
flashlight. During flashlight on, if PB is pressed for 3  
seconds, flashlight will be switched off.  
Figure 1:  
ACT2801 System Operation Flow Chart  
LED Charge Status and  
Battery Level Indication  
VIN Invalid and HZ=0  
Taking 2s  
VIN Valid  
Boost Mode  
(VOUT=5V)  
Charge Mode  
(4.5V<VIN<5.5V)  
Taking 2s  
P
B
i
s
p
r
e
s
s
e
d
f
o
:
r
3
0
h
m
s
t
s
i
m
W
0
3
0
r
=
o
Z
f
H
d
r
HZ: 0>1 or HZ=0  
e
V
o
s
LED Battery Level  
Indication Turns on  
for 5s  
V
I
s
N
with: Vbat < 2.9V or PB  
is pressed for 1.5s or  
Iout < 40mA for 16s  
0
I
e
r
N
V
>
I
a
n
p
l
1
v
i
d
s
a
:
i
l
i
Z
d
B
H
a
P
n
d
H
Z
=
1
s
m
0
HZ Mode  
(Ibat<10µA)  
3
r
o
f
d
e
s
s
e
r
p
s
i
B
P
Innovative PowerTM  
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Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
Figure 2:  
ACT2801B/ACT2801C System Operation Flow Chart  
LED Charge Status and  
Battery Level Indication  
PB is pressed for 3s (VIN Valid)  
Taking 2s  
VIN Invalid and HZ=0  
Charge Mode  
(4.5V<VIN<5.5V)  
Boost Mode  
(VOUT=5V)  
P
B
i
s
p
r
e
s
s
e
VIN Valid  
Taking 2s  
d
f
o
r
3
s
r
s
i
o
s
Flashlight On  
0
B
m
0
V
>
9
P
.
3
V
I
s
6
2
f
d
r
n
1
o
<
N
1
f
a
:
t
r
V
Z
H
d
a
b
0
=
V
o
1
=
a
e
s
I
N
l
Z
H
V
i
A
:
h
s
Z
H
d
I
n
e
m
0
t
r
i
v
H
Z
p
a
w
4
l
i
d
0
=
<
=
1
t
a
Z
H
u
n
o
d
I
Boost LED Battery  
Level Indication  
Always on  
r
r
o
o
HZ Mode  
(Ibat<10µA)  
0
=
Z
H
n
e
h
w
s
m
0
3
r
o
f
d
e
s
s
e
r
p
s
i
B
P
Latch-Off  
Precondition Charge  
ACT2801/ACT2801B has latch off function. If the IC  
is in boost mode and the battery voltage drops  
below the Boost Mode Input Voltage UVLO voltage  
(typ 3.3V) minus Boost Mode Input Voltage UVLO  
Hysteresis (typ 400mV), the IC latches into HZ  
Mode. This safety feature prevents excessive  
battery discharge. The IC only exits this mode when  
input power is recycled.  
A new charging cycle begins with the precondition  
state, and operation continues in this state until VBAT  
exceeds the precondition threshold voltage. When  
operating in precondition state, the cell is charged  
at a reduced current, 10% of the programmed  
maximum fast charge constant current. Once VBAT  
reaches the precondition threshold voltage the state  
machine jumps to the fast charge state.  
Input Current Limit  
Fast Charge  
When the input current reaches the programmed  
value, switch Q1 goes into linear mode and output  
voltage starts to drop. When output voltage drops to  
4.25V, hiccup mode is triggered and switch Q1  
turns off and restart in 2 seconds.  
If battery voltage is above preconditioning  
threshold, buck converter charges battery with  
constant current. In fast charge state, the ACT2801/  
ACT2801B charges at the current set by the  
external resistor connected at the ICST pin. During  
a normal charge cycle fast charge continues in CC  
mode until VBAT reaches the charge termination  
voltage, at which point the ACT2801/ACT2801B  
charges in top off state.  
Switching Battery Charger  
ACT2801/ACT2801B is configured in charge mode  
(buck mode) when VIN is valid. In this mode, a  
battery is charged with preconditioning, fast charge,  
top-off and end of charge (EOC). The typical charge  
management is shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.  
Top Off  
With the battery voltage approaches the EOC  
voltage set by the BTV pin. Charge current  
decreases as charging continues. In the top off  
state, the cell is charged in constant voltage (CV)  
mode. During a normal charging cycle charging  
proceeds until the charge current decreases below  
the end of charge (EOC) threshold, defined as 13%  
of fast charge current. When this happens, the state  
machine terminates the charge cycle and jumps to  
the EOC state.  
CC/CV Regulation Loop  
There are CC/CV regulation loops built in ACT2801/  
ACT2801B, which regulates either current or  
voltage as necessary to ensure fast and safe  
charging of the battery. In a normal charge cycle,  
this loop regulates the current to the value set by  
the external resistor at the ICST pin. Charging  
continues at this current until the battery cell voltage  
reaches the termination voltage. At this point the  
CV loop takes over, and charge current is allowed  
to decrease as necessary to maintain charging at  
the termination voltage.  
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ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
End of Charge  
When charges current decreases to 13% of set fast charge current, the buck converter goes into end of  
charge mode and keep monitoring the battery voltage.  
Recharge  
When battery voltage drops by 200mV below the end of charge voltage, the charger is reinitiated with  
constant current charge.  
Figure 3.  
Typical Li+ Charge Profile and ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C Charge States  
VEOC  
RECHARGE  
FAST CHARGEB CURRENT  
Current  
A: PRECONDITION STATE  
B: FAST-CHARGE STATE  
Voltage  
VPRECHARGE  
C: TOP-OFF STATE  
D: END-OF-CHARGE STATE  
END-OF-CHARGE CURRENT  
PRECONDITION CHARGE CURRENT  
STATE  
A
B
C
D
B
Figure 4.  
Charger State Diagram  
ANY STATE  
BATTERY PLACED AND (VIN > VBAT  
)
AND (VIN > UVLO) AND (VIN < VOVP  
)
AND VBAT 2.8V  
PRECONDITION  
VBAT > 2.8V (Typical)  
FAST CHARGE  
VBAT = VEOC  
IBAT > IEOC  
TOP OFF  
IBAT < IEOC  
DELAY  
END OF CHARGE  
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ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
the compensated impedance. Those thresholds are  
programmed by a resistor connected from BLVS  
pin to AGND as shown in Figure 6. The following  
equation shows the LED4 voltage threshold:  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
Battery Charge Termination Voltage  
Battery charge termination voltage is set by a  
resistor Rbtv connected from BTV pin to AGND as  
shown in Figure 5. The battery charge termination  
voltage is estimated as the following equation:  
VBATLED4(V ) 3.5(V ) 0.01(mA)RBLVS(k)  
(2)  
Input  
Output  
VOUT  
VIN  
Cout  
L
VBAT (V ) 4.1(V ) Rbtv 4 106(V )  
(1)  
Rcs  
SW  
Rbtv is selected based on the battery voltage rating.  
1% accuracy resistor is recommended for Rbtv.  
RBLVS  
Battery  
BLVS  
BAT  
Input  
Output  
Cout  
VIN  
Figure 6. Battery level voltage shift setting circuit  
Io  
L
Rcs  
SW  
Rbtv  
As long as LED4 is set, all the other 3 LED  
thresholds is fixed as shown in the table 3:  
BTV  
Battery  
CSP  
CSN  
Table 3: 4 LED Voltage Thresholds  
RBLVS (ohm)  
50K  
60K  
70K  
80K  
LED1  
3.35V  
3.60V  
3.75V  
4.00V  
3.45V  
3.70V  
3.85V  
4.10V  
3.55V  
3.80V  
3.95V  
4.20V  
3.65V  
3.90V  
4.05V  
4.30V  
Figure 5. Battery terminal voltage setting circuit  
LED2  
LED3  
LED Status Indication  
LED4  
4 LEDs ON/OFF and flash show the charge status  
and the remained capacity level as shown in the  
table 2. The LED status is based on battery voltage  
and operation modes. When battery voltage is low,  
LED1 is flashing. In charge mode, when a battery is  
fully charged, flashing stops and all the 4 LEDs are  
solid on.  
Input Current Limit  
An external resistor is used to set the input current  
limit connected from ILIM pin to AGND as shown in  
Figure 7. Input current limit has built-in soft startup  
and current foldback control loop. The input current  
limit is estimated as the following equation:  
Battery level voltage shift (BLVS pin)  
LED1-4 voltage thresholds are adjusted from HZ  
mode during charging and discharging based on  
2.4 (V)  
RILIM (k)  
IILIM (A)   
(3)  
Table2: LED Indication  
(Boost or HZ Mode)  
ACT2801QL-T1028 / ACT2801CQL-  
Charge Mode  
T1028 :PB time > 30ms  
LED  
LED1  
LED2  
LED3  
LED4  
LED1  
LED2  
LED3  
LED4  
VBAT<2.9V  
2.9VVBAT<LED1  
LED1VBAT<LED2  
LED2VBAT<LED3  
LED3VBAT<LED4  
VBATLED4  
Flash  
Flash  
On  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Flash  
On  
Off  
Off  
Off  
On  
On  
On  
On  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
On  
On  
On  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
On  
On  
Flash  
On  
Off  
Off  
On  
Flash  
On  
Off  
On  
On  
On  
Flash  
Flash  
On  
On  
On  
On  
On  
On  
VBATLED4 (End of Charge)  
On  
On  
On  
On  
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ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
Figure 11. Figure 12 gives out different fast charge  
current with various RICST. The battery fast charge  
current is estimated as the following equation:  
Iin  
Output  
Cout  
VIN  
VOUT  
SW  
Input  
Rcs  
50mΩ  
L
RICST (k)  
RILIM  
Ic(A) 1.25(A)  
(4)  
ILIM  
Rcs(m)  
Battery  
Output  
Cout  
Input  
VIN  
RIN  
VOUT  
SW  
Figure 7. Input current limit setting circuit  
CIN  
Ic  
L
Input current limit at various resistor curve is shown  
in Figure 8.  
RICST  
Rcs  
50mΩ  
Battery  
ICST  
CSP  
CSN  
3.0  
VIN = 5.0V  
Figure 11. Battery fast charge current setting  
2.5  
2.1  
2.0  
1.5  
VIN = 5.0V  
Vbat=3.7V  
1.8  
1.5  
1.2  
0.9  
0.6  
0.3  
0
1.0  
0.5  
0
0.7 1.2 1.7 2.2 2.7 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.7  
RILIM (kΩ)  
Input current limit setting  
The ILIMFigure 8.  
is proportional to input current until input current is  
limited, as shown in Figure 9.  
pin voltage  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
RICST (kΩ)  
Figure 12. Battery fast charge current setting  
Boost  
Output Constant Current  
1.4  
Boost output current is set by a resistor connected  
from IOST pin to AGND as shown in Figure 13. The  
boost output current is estimated as the following  
equation:  
VIN = 5.0V  
RILIM=1.5kΩ  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
2
RIOST (k)  
Rcs (m)  
IIOST (A) (A)  
(5)  
3
Output  
Cout  
VOUT  
Io  
0
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1.0  
1.2  
1.4  
1.6  
Rcs  
50mΩ  
Input current (A)  
Figure 9. VILIM VS. input current  
L
SW  
RIOST  
IOST  
Battery  
In  
application,  
CSP  
CSN  
if fast charge current setting is higher than input  
current limit, must be parallel a 0.47uF capacitor  
with RILIM as shown in Figure 10.  
Figure 13. Boost output current setting circuit  
Figure  
14  
Iin  
gives out boost output current with various RIOST  
.
Output  
VIN  
VOUT  
Input  
Cout  
L
1.9  
Rcs  
50mΩ  
VBAT = 3.7V  
CVout=4.5V  
CILIM  
1.6  
SW  
Battery  
1.3  
1.0  
0.7  
0.4  
ILIM  
RILIM  
Figure 10. Input current limit smaller than fast charge current  
Battery Fast Charge Current  
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
140  
Battery fast charge current is set by a resistor  
connected from ICST pin to AGND as shown in  
RIOST (kΩ)  
Boost output current setting  
The IOSTFigure 14.  
pin  
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ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
The IOST pin voltage is proportional to output  
current until output current is limited, as shown in  
Figure 15.  
Input  
VIN  
Rcs  
50mΩ  
L 2.2uH  
R1 2.7Ω  
SW  
900  
C1 4.7uF  
VBAT = 3.7V  
RIOST=97.6kΩ  
750  
BAT  
Battery  
600  
450  
300  
150  
0
Figure 17. Input over voltage surge protection circuit  
Boost Output Plug-in Auto Detection  
Figure 18 provides a solution for auto plug-in  
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1.0  
1.2  
detection.  
Output current(A)  
Figure 15. VIOST VS. output current  
VBAT  
Battery  
Impedance Compensation  
715K  
PB  
Rcs  
50mΩ  
L 2.2uH  
PB  
SW  
An external resistor is used to set the impedance  
from 40mΩ to 500mΩ as shown in Figure 16. RIMC  
is corresponding to battery impedance. Higher RIMC  
gives higher compensation voltage which is  
positively proportional to battery charge/discharge  
current.  
200K  
2.2uF  
715K  
2.2uF  
BAT  
Battery  
HZ  
VOUT  
+
D-  
COUT  
D+  
-
USB Shielding Ground  
Select RIMC based on battery impedance:  
Figure 18. Boost output auto detection circuit  
25 R (m)  
(6)  
R
IMC(k)   
Rcs (m )  
VBAT (V ) BAT(V ) IBAT (A)R(m)10-3  
External Input Over Voltage Protection  
(7)  
Considering the maximum voltage rating at VIN pin,  
the external OVP circuit as shown in Figure 19 is  
recommended if input voltage may go higher than  
7V. With the enhanced OVP circuit, the design can  
pass UN38.3.  
Input  
Output  
VOUT  
VIN  
Cout  
L
Rcs  
R:  
SW  
Battery Impedance  
RIMC  
Si2365EDS  
Input  
IBAT  
RIMC  
R
VIN  
Battery  
package  
BAT  
10k  
Q2  
3906  
2.7Ω  
Q1  
Figure 16. Battery impedance compensation setting circuit  
4.7k  
4.7uF  
D1  
5.6V  
The battery impedance as shown in the table 4  
according to the RIMC and Rcs:  
10k  
Table 4: Battery Impedance  
Figure 19. Input over voltage protection  
RIMC(KΩ)  
50  
50  
100  
100  
200  
200  
200  
400  
Inductor and Capacitor Selection  
Rcs=25mΩ  
Rcs=50mΩ  
Battery  
Impedance  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C supports SMD  
components. 2.2uH inductor is recommended.  
Input side, 4.7uF ceramic capacitor in series with  
2.7Ω resistor are recommended, on battery side,  
22uF ceramic capacitors is recommended while on  
output side, 2*22uF ceramic capacitors are  
recommended.  
R(mΩ)  
100  
Input Over Voltage Surge  
In the case of pure ceramic input capacitor is  
chosen, if the input cable is long, stray inductance  
may cause over voltage spikes as twice as the  
steady-state voltage when input source is plugged  
in. Below input circuit is recommended to avoid  
input voltage surge. R1 resistor is added in series  
with capacitor C1 to damp the potential LC  
resonance as shown in Figure 17.  
Battery Temperature Monitoring  
ACT2801 continuously monitors the temperature of  
the battery pack by sensing the resistance of its  
thermistor, and suspends charging if the  
temperature of the battery pack exceeds the safety  
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ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
limits.  
In a typical application, the TH pin is connected to  
the battery pack's thermistor input as shown in  
Figure 20. The ACT2801 injects a 60µA current out of  
the TH pin into the thermistor, so that the thermistor  
resistance is monitored by comparing the voltage at  
TH to the internal VTHL and VTHH thresholds of 0.3V  
and 1.5V, respectively. When VTH > VTHH or VTH < VTHL  
charging and the charge timers are suspended. When  
VTH returns to the normal range, charging and the  
charge timers resume.  
The threshold is given by:  
60µA×RNOM×kHOT=0.3VRNOM×kHOT=5kΩ  
60µA×RNOM×kCOLD=1.5V RNOM×kCOLD= 25kΩ  
where RNOM is the nominal thermistor resistance at  
room temperature, and kHOT and kCOLD are the ratios  
of the thermistor's resistance at the desired hot and  
cold thresholds, respectively.  
60µA  
+
VTHH  
Li+ Battery  
Pack  
+
-
TH  
+
-
NTC  
VTHL  
Figure 20. Battery thermal circuit  
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ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
PC Board Layout Guidance  
When laying out the printed circuit board, the  
following checklist should be used to ensure proper  
operation of the IC.  
size). SW pad is a noisy node switching. It  
should be isolated away from the rest of circuit  
for good EMI and low noise operation.  
1. Arrange the power components to reduce the  
AC loop size, VIN pin, Vout pin, SW pin and the  
schottky diode.  
6. Thermal pad is connected to GND layer through  
vias (recommend 4X4 pins and the aperture is  
10mil). Ground plane, PGND and AGND is  
single point connected under the ACT2801/  
ACT2801B/ACT2801C thermal pad through  
vias to limited SW area.  
2. Place input decoupling ceramic capacitor C3  
and R10 as close to VIN pin as possible.  
Resistor R10 is added in series with capacitor  
C3 to damp the potential LC resonance .  
7. From BAT pin to the Battery positive terminal,  
need to lay the divided line to ensure the  
battery voltage accuracy of sampling.  
3. Use copper plane for power GND for best heat  
dissipation and noise immunity.  
8. RC snubber is recommended to add across SW  
to PGND to reduce SW spike below 7V.  
2A /20V schottky is added to across VOUT and  
SW pins.  
A demo board PCB layout example is shown in the  
figure 21.  
4. Place CSP and CSN capacitor C6 (10nF) close  
to CSP and CSN pin as possible, use Kevin  
Sense from sense resistor R2 and R2A to CSP  
and CSN pins. 22uF decoupling capacitor is  
added close to BAT pin.  
5. Place the ceramic capacitor C2 and D1 as  
close to VOUT and PGND as possible, SW  
goes under the C2 (recommend C2 to use 1206  
Figure 21.  
PCB Layout  
Bottom Layer  
Top Layer  
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ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
R12  
HZ  
LED1  
PB  
R16  
R5  
PB  
BTV  
R4  
AGND  
ICST  
R11  
C12  
R3  
nPG  
R13  
IOST  
R1  
C11  
CSN  
CSP  
ILIM  
VIN  
Input USB  
C6  
+
D-  
R10  
C3  
D+  
-
D2  
R14  
C2  
D1  
C8  
Q1  
+
R2  
L1  
D-  
C4  
C13  
D+  
-
R15  
R9  
C7  
USB Output  
BAT  
C5  
Figure 22. ACT2801 typical application circuit  
(Input current limit 2.0A, fast charge current limit 1.5A, boost output constant current limit 1.3A)  
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ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
Table 5: BOM List  
ITEM  
1
REFERENCE  
DESCRIPTION  
QTY MANUFACTURER  
L1  
SWPA4020S1R0NT 2.2uH 3.4A (4*4*2mm)  
SI2333DDS, Rdson=28mΩ at VGS = - 4.5 V  
MBR1020VL, 20V/1A, Schottky  
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
Sunlord  
Vishay  
2
Q1  
3
D1  
Panjit  
4
D2  
1N4148, Vf=0.7V, 75V Schottky  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
SART  
5
C2,C5  
Ceramic Capacitor, 22uF/10V, X7R, 1206  
Ceramic Capacitor, 4.7uF/10V, X7R, 1206  
Ceramic Capacitor, 0.1uF/10V, X7R, 0603  
Ceramic Capacitor, 10nF/10V, X7R, 0402  
Ceramic Capacitor, 4.7nF/10V, X7R, 0603  
Ceramic Capacitor, 1uF/10V, X7R, 0603  
Ceramic Capacitor, 2.2uF/10V, X7R, 0603  
Ceramic Capacitor, 4.7uF/10V, X7R, 0603  
Chip Resistor, 1.2kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 50mΩ, 1/2W, 1%, 1206  
Chip Resistor, 97.6kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 60.4kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 25kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 10kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 60kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 100kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 0.47Ω, 1/8W, 5%, 0805  
Chip Resistor, 2.7Ω, 1/4W, 5%, 1206  
Chip Resistor, 200kΩ, 1/10W, 5%, 0603  
Chip Resistor, 715kΩ, 1/10W, 5%, 0603  
Chip Resistor, 100kΩ, 1/10W, 5%, 0603  
Chip Resistor, 2.2Ω, 1/10W, 5%, 0603  
Chip Resistor, 100Ω, 1/10W, 5%, 0603  
LED, 0603, Blue  
6
C3  
7
C4  
8
C6  
9
C7  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
C8  
C11,C12  
C13  
R1  
R2  
R3  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
LED Manu  
Nikkai Omron  
R4  
R5  
R6  
R7  
R8  
R9  
R10  
R11  
R12,R13  
R14  
R15  
R16  
LED1,LED2, LED3,LED4  
PB  
USB  
Push Button Switch  
10.2*14.6*7mm, 4P  
Micro-USB  
U1  
MICRO USB 5P/F SMT B  
IC, ACT2801QL-T1028, T-QFN 44-24  
ACT  
Innovative PowerTM  
- 19 -  
www.active-semi.com  
Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
R12  
HZ  
LED1  
PB  
R16  
R5  
PB  
BTV  
R4  
AGND  
ICST  
R11  
C12  
R3  
nPG  
R13  
IOST  
R1  
C11  
CSN  
CSP  
ILIM  
VIN  
Input USB  
C6  
+
D-  
R10  
C3  
D+  
-
D2  
R14  
C2  
D1  
C8  
Q1  
+
R2  
L1  
D-  
C4  
C13  
D+  
-
R15  
R9  
C7  
USB Output  
BAT  
C5  
Figure 23. ACT2801B/ACT2801C typical application circuit  
(Input current limit 2.0A, fast charge current limit 1.5A, boost output constant current limit 1.3A)  
Innovative PowerTM  
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Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
Table 6: BOM List  
ITEM  
REFERENCE  
DESCRIPTION  
QTY MANUFACTURER  
1
L1  
SWPA4020S1R0NT 2.2uH 3.4A (4*4*2mm)  
SI2333DDS, Rdson=28mΩ at VGS = - 4.5 V  
MBR1020VL, 20V/1A, Schottky  
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
Sunlord  
Vishay  
2
Q1  
3
D1  
Panjit  
4
D2  
1N4148, Vf=0.7V, 75V Schottky  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
SART  
5
C2,C5  
Ceramic Capacitor, 22uF/10V, X7R, 1206  
Ceramic Capacitor, 4.7uF/10V, X7R, 1206  
Ceramic Capacitor, 0.1uF/10V, X7R, 0603  
Ceramic Capacitor, 10nF/10V, X7R, 0402  
Ceramic Capacitor, 4.7nF/10V, X7R, 0603  
Ceramic Capacitor, 1uF/10V, X7R, 0603  
Ceramic Capacitor, 2.2uF/10V, X7R, 0603  
Ceramic Capacitor, 4.7uF/10V, X7R, 0603  
Chip Resistor, 1.2kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 50mΩ, 1/2W, 1%, 1206  
Chip Resistor, 97.6kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 60.4kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 25kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 60kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 100kΩ, 1/16W, 1%, 0402  
Chip Resistor, 0.47Ω, 1/8W, 5%, 0805  
Chip Resistor, 2.7Ω, 1/4W, 5%, 1206  
Chip Resistor, 200kΩ, 1/10W, 5%, 0603  
Chip Resistor, 715kΩ, 1/10W, 5%, 0603  
Chip Resistor, 100kΩ, 1/10W, 5%, 0603  
Chip Resistor, 2.2Ω, 1/10W, 5%, 0603  
Chip Resistor, 100Ω, 1/10W, 5%, 0603  
Chip Resistor, 51Ω, 1/8W, 5%, 0805  
LED, 0603, Blue  
6
C3  
7
C4  
8
C6  
9
C7  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
C8  
C11,C12  
C13  
R1  
R2  
R3  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
Murata/TDK  
LED Manu  
LED Manu  
Nikkai Omron  
R4  
R5  
R7  
R8  
R9  
R10  
R11  
R12,R13  
R14  
R15  
R16  
R17  
LED1,LED2, LED3,LED4  
LED  
PB  
Flashlight  
Push Button Switch  
USB  
10.2*14.6*7mm, 4P  
Micro-USB  
U1  
MICRO USB 5P/F SMT B  
IC, ACT2801B/ACT2801C, T-QFN 44-24  
ACT  
Innovative PowerTM  
- 21 -  
www.active-semi.com  
Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS CONTD  
(Schematic as show in Figure 22, Ta = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)  
Charge Current VS. Output Current  
Battery Charge V/I Profile  
1800  
1500  
1200  
900  
2100  
VIN = 5.0V  
VBAT = 3.5V  
VIN = 5.0V  
ICHRG = 1.5A  
1800  
1500  
Input Current  
1200  
Charge Current  
900  
600  
600  
300  
0
300  
0
0
300  
600  
900  
1200  
1500  
1800  
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
Output Current(mA)  
Vbat (V)  
Boost Efficiency  
Charge Efficiency  
100.0  
90.0  
80.0  
70.0  
60.0  
50.0  
40.0  
92.0  
91.5  
91.0  
90.5  
90.0  
VIN = 5.0V  
ICHRG = 1.5A  
VBAT = 3.2V  
VBAT = 3.7V  
VBAT = 4.1V  
89.5  
89.0  
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
1200  
1400  
3.0  
3.2  
3.4  
3.6  
3.8  
4.0  
4.2  
Output Current (mA)  
Vbat (V)  
Battery Leakage VS. Temperature  
Battery Charge Current VS. Temperature  
(HZ Mode)  
1800  
1500  
1200  
900  
25.0  
20.0  
15.0  
10.0  
VIN = 5.0V  
VBAT = 3.5V  
VBAT = 3.5V  
VBAT = 4.1V  
600  
5.0  
0
300  
0
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
140  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
Innovative PowerTM  
- 22 -  
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Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS CONTD  
(Schematic as show in Figure 22, Ta = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)  
Boost Output Constant Current Limit  
Boost Output Voltage VS. Temperature  
VS. Temperature  
1400  
5.4  
5.3  
5.2  
5.1  
5.0  
VBAT = 3.5V  
CV = 4.5V  
Rcs=50mΩ(1%)  
VBAT = 3.5V  
VOUT = 5.05V  
1350  
1300  
1250  
1200  
1150  
4.9  
4.8  
-30  
0
30  
60  
90  
120  
150  
-30  
0
30  
60  
90  
120  
150  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
Boost Output Constant Current Limit  
VS. VBAT  
Boost Output Voltage VS. Output Current  
1330  
1325  
1320  
1315  
1310  
5.15  
5.10  
5.05  
5.00  
4.95  
4.90  
VBAT = 4.1V  
VBAT = 3.2V  
1305  
1300  
3.0  
3.2  
3.4  
3.6  
3.8  
4.0  
4.2  
0
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
1200  
1400  
Vbat (V)  
Boost Output Current (mA)  
Battery Leakage VS. Battery Voltage  
(HZ Mode)  
Boost Standby Current VS. Battery Voltage  
8.0  
7.0  
6.0  
5.0  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
051  
0.50  
0.49  
0.48  
0.47  
0.46  
0.45  
1.0  
0
0
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
2.8  
3.1  
3.4  
3.7  
4.0  
4.3  
4.6  
Battery Voltage(V)  
Battery Voltage(V)  
Innovative PowerTM  
- 23 -  
www.active-semi.com  
Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS CONTD  
(Schematic as show in Figure 22, Ta = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)  
Boost Load Transient (80mA-1A-80mA)  
Boost Load Transient (80mA-1A-80mA)  
VBAT = 3.4V  
VOUT = 5.0V  
IIOST = 1.3A  
VBAT = 4.1V  
VOUT = 5.0V  
IIOST = 1.3A  
CH1  
CH1  
CH2  
CH2  
CH1: VOUT, 200mV/div  
CH2: IOUT, 500mA/div  
TIME: 1ms/div  
CH1: VOUT, 200mV/div  
CH2: IOUT, 500mA/div  
TIME: 1ms/div  
SW and Output Waveforms in Boost Mode  
SW and Output Waveforms in Boost Mode  
VBAT = 4.1V  
VOUT = 5.0V  
IOUT = 1.0A  
VBAT = 3.4V  
VOUT = 5.0V  
IOUT = 1.0A  
CH1  
CH2  
CH1  
CH2  
CH1: VOUT, 10mV/div  
CH2: VSW, 2V/div  
TIME: 400ns/div  
CH1: VOUT, 10mV/div  
CH2: VSW, 2V/div  
TIME: 400ns/div  
Transition Between Buck Mode  
and Boost Mode  
VIN = 5.0V  
VIN  
VBAT = 4.1V  
CH1  
VnPG  
CH2  
CH3  
VOUT  
CH1: VIN, 5V/div  
CH2: VnPG, 5V/div  
CH3: VOUT, 2V/div  
TIME: 1s/div  
Innovative PowerTM  
- 24 -  
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Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  
ACT2801/ACT2801B/ACT2801C  
Rev 9, 14-Mar-17  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
QFN44-24 PACKAGE OUTLINE AND DIMENSIONS  
D
DIMENSION IN  
MILLIMETERS  
DIMENSION IN  
INCHES  
D/2  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
0.800  
0.000  
MAX  
1.000  
0.050  
MIN  
0.032  
0.000  
MAX  
0.040  
0.002  
A
A1  
A3  
b
E/2  
E
PIN #1 INDEX AREA  
D/2 x E/2  
0.200 REF  
0.008 REF  
0.180  
0.300  
0.007  
0.012  
D
4.000 BSC  
4.000 BSC  
0.160 BSC  
0.160 BSC  
E
D2  
E2  
e
2.500  
2.800  
2.800  
0.098  
0.110  
0.110  
A
2.500  
0.098  
A3  
A1  
0.500 BSC  
0.020 BSC  
D2  
L
b
L
0.350  
0.450  
0.014  
0.018  
R
0.200 TYP  
0.008 TYP  
e
K
0.200  
---  
0.008  
---  
E2  
PIN #1 INDEX AREA  
D/2 x E/2  
K
R
Active-Semi, Inc. reserves the right to modify the circuitry or specifications without notice. Users should evaluate each  
product to make sure that it is suitable for their applications. Active-Semi products are not intended or authorized for use  
as critical components in life-support devices or systems. Active-Semi, Inc. does not assume any liability arising out of  
the use of any product or circuit described in this datasheet, nor does it convey any patent license.  
Active-Semi and its logo are trademarks of Active-Semi, Inc. For more information on this and other products, contact  
sales@active-semi.com or visit http://www.active-semi.com.  
is a registered trademark of Active-Semi.  
Innovative PowerTM  
- 25 -  
www.active-semi.com  
Copyright © 2015-2017 Active-Semi, Inc.  

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