5962-9684601QJA [ADI]

LC2MOS Single Supply, 12-Bit 600 kSPS ADC; LC2MOS单电源, 12位600 kSPS的ADC
5962-9684601QJA
型号: 5962-9684601QJA
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

LC2MOS Single Supply, 12-Bit 600 kSPS ADC
LC2MOS单电源, 12位600 kSPS的ADC

转换器 模数转换器
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:145K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
LC2MOS Single Supply,  
12-Bit 600 kSPS ADC  
a
AD7892  
FEATURES  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
Fast 12-Bit ADC with 1.47 s Conversion Time  
600 kSPS Throughput Rate (AD7892-3)  
500 kSPS Throughput Rate (AD7892-1, AD7892-2)  
Single Supply Operation  
On-Chip Track/Hold Amplifier  
Selection of Input Ranges:  
REF OUT/REF IN  
V
DD  
2k  
+2.5V  
MODE  
AD7892  
REFERENCE  
DB0  
؎10 V or ؎5 V for AD7892-1  
0 V to +2.5 V for AD7892-2  
؎2.5 V for AD7892-3  
High Speed Serial and Parallel Interface  
Low Power, 60 mW typ  
DB2  
DB3/RFS  
12-BIT  
ADC  
DB4/SCLK  
DB5/SDATA  
DB10/LOW  
DB11/LOW  
V
V
IN1  
SIGNAL  
SCALING  
IN2  
Overvoltage Protection on Analog Inputs (AD7892-1  
and AD7892-3)  
TRACK/HOLD  
CLOCK  
CONTROL LOGIC  
CS  
RD EOC CONVST AGND DGND STANDBY  
The AD7892 is fabricated in Analog Devices’ Linear Compat-  
ible CMOS (LC2MOS) process, a mixed technology process  
that combines precision bipolar circuits with low power CMOS  
logic. It is available in a 24-lead, 0.3" wide, plastic or hermetic  
DIP or in a 24-lead SOIC.  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The AD7892 is a high speed, low power, 12-bit A/D converter  
that operates from a single +5 V supply. The part contains a  
1.47 µs successive approximation ADC, an on-chip track/hold  
amplifier, an internal +2.5 V reference and on-chip versatile  
interface structures that allow both serial and parallel connec-  
tion to a microprocessor. The part accepts an analog input range  
of 10 V or 5 V (AD7892-1), 0 V to +2.5 V (AD7892-2) and  
2.5 V (AD7892-3). Overvoltage protection on the analog inputs  
for the AD7892-1 and AD7892-3 allows the input voltage to go  
to 17 V or 7 V respectively without damaging the ports.  
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS  
1. The AD7892-3 features a conversion time of 1.47 µs and a  
track/hold acquisition time of 200 ns. This allows a through-  
put rate for the part up to 600 kSPS. The AD7892-1 and  
AD7892-2 operate with throughput rates of 500 kSPS.  
2. The AD7892 operates from a single +5 V supply and con-  
sumes 60 mW typ making it ideal for low power and portable  
applications.  
The AD7892 offers a choice of two data output formats: a  
single, parallel, 12-bit word or serial data. Fast bus access times  
and standard control inputs ensure easy parallel interface to  
microprocessors and digital signal processors. A high speed  
serial interface allows direct connection to the serial ports of  
microcontrollers and digital signal processors.  
3. The part offers a high speed, flexible interface arrangement  
with parallel and serial interfaces for easy connection to  
microprocessors, microcontrollers and digital signal  
processors.  
In addition to the traditional dc accuracy specifications such as  
linearity, full-scale and offset errors, the part is also specified for  
dynamic performance parameters including harmonic distortion  
and signal-to-noise ratio.  
REV. C  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its  
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties  
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or  
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781/329-4700  
Fax: 781/326-8703  
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com  
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2000  
(VDD = +5 V ؎ 5%, AGND = DGND = 0 V, REF IN = +2.5 V. All specifications TMIN to TMAX  
AD7892–SPECIFICATIONS unless otherwise noted.)  
Parameter  
A Versions1 B Versions S Version2  
Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE  
AD7892-1, AD7892-2  
fIN = 100 kHz. fSAMPLE = 500 kSPS  
typ –84 dB  
Signal to (Noise + Distortion) Ratio3  
Total Harmonic Distortion3  
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise3  
Intermodulation Distortion3  
2nd Order Terms  
70  
–78  
–79  
70  
–78  
–79  
70  
–78  
–79  
dB min  
dB max  
dB max  
fa = 49 kHz, fb = 50 kHz  
typ –84 dB  
typ –84 dB  
–78  
–78  
–78  
–78  
–78  
–78  
dB max  
dB max  
3rd Order Terms  
AD7892-3  
fIN = 100 kHz. fSAMPLE = 600 kSPS  
Signal to (Noise + Distortion) Ratio3  
Total Harmonic Distortion3  
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise3  
Intermodulation Distortion3  
2nd Order Terms  
70  
–78  
–79  
70  
–78  
–79  
dB min  
dB max  
dB max  
fa = 49 kHz, fb = 50 kHz  
–78  
–78  
–78  
–78  
dB max  
dB max  
3rd Order Terms  
DC ACCURACY  
Resolution  
12  
12  
1.5  
1
12  
12  
Bits  
Minimum Resolution for Which No  
Missing Codes Are Guaranteed  
Relative Accuracy3  
12  
1
1
12  
1
1
Bits  
LSB max  
LSB max  
Differential Nonlinearity3  
AD7892-1  
Positive Full-Scale Error3  
Negative Full-Scale Error3  
Bipolar Zero Error3  
AD7892-3  
4
4
3
4
4
2
5
5
3
LSB max  
LSB max  
LSB max  
Positive Full-Scale Error3  
Negative Full-Scale Error3  
Bipolar Zero Error3  
AD7892-2  
4
4
4
4
4
3
LSB max  
LSB max  
LSB max  
Positive Full-Scale Error3  
Unipolar Offset Error3  
5
4
5
3
5
4
LSB max  
LSB max  
ANALOG INPUT  
AD7892-1  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Resistance  
10  
5
10  
5
10  
5
Volts  
Volts  
kmin  
Input Applied to VIN1 with VIN2 Grounded  
Input Applied to VIN1 and VIN2  
Input Applied to VIN1 with VIN2 Grounded  
8
8
8
AD7892-2  
Input Voltage Range on VIN1  
Input Current  
Input Voltage Range on VIN2  
AD7892-3  
Input Voltage Range on VIN1  
Input Resistance  
0 to +2.5  
10  
50  
0 to +2.5  
10  
50  
0 to +2.5  
50  
50  
Volts  
nA max  
mV max  
Input Applied to VIN1  
Input Applied to VIN1  
2.5  
2
2.5  
2
Volts  
kmin  
REFERENCE OUTPUT/INPUT  
REF IN Input Voltage Range  
Input Impedance  
2.375/2.625 2.375/2.625 2.375/2.625  
V min/V max 2.5 V 5%  
1.6  
10  
1.6  
10  
1.6  
10  
kmin  
Resistor Connected to Internal Reference Node  
Input Capacitance4  
pF max  
V nom  
mV max  
mV max  
ppm/°C typ  
knom  
REF OUT Output Voltage  
REF OUT Error @ +25°C  
TMIN to TMAX  
REF OUT Temperature Coefficient  
REF OUT Output Impedance  
2.5  
2.5  
2.5  
10  
20  
25  
10  
20  
25  
10  
25  
25  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
LOGIC INPUTS  
Input High Voltage, VINH  
Input Low Voltage, VINL  
Input Current, IIN  
2.4  
0.8  
10  
10  
2.4  
0.8  
10  
10  
2.4  
0.8  
10  
10  
V min  
VDD = 5 V 5%  
VDD = 5 V 5%  
VIN = 0 V to VDD  
V max  
µA max  
pF max  
4
Input Capacitance, CIN  
–2–  
REV. C  
AD7892  
Parameter  
A Versions1 B Versions S Version2  
Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
LOGIC OUTPUTS  
Output High Voltage, VOH  
Output Low Voltage, VOL  
DB11–DB0  
4.0  
0.4  
4.0  
0.4  
4.0  
0.4  
V min  
V max  
ISOURCE = 200 µA  
ISINK = 1.6 mA  
Floating-State Leakage Current  
Floating-State Capacitance4  
Output Coding  
10  
15  
10  
15  
10  
15  
µA max  
pF max  
AD7892-1 and AD7892-3  
AD7892-2  
Two’s Complement  
Straight (Natural) Binary  
CONVERSION RATE  
Conversion Time  
1.47  
0.2  
1.6  
1.47  
0.2  
1.6  
µs max  
µs max  
µs max  
µs max  
AD7892-3  
AD7892-3  
AD7892-1 and AD7892-2  
AD7892-1 and AD7892-2  
Track/Hold Acquisition Time3  
Conversion Time  
1.68  
0.32  
Track/Hold Acquisition Time3  
0.4  
0.4  
POWER REQUIREMENTS  
VDD  
IDD  
+5  
18  
+5  
18  
+5  
19  
V nom  
5% for Specified Performance  
5
Normal Operation  
mA max  
Standby Mode6  
AD7892-2  
250  
80  
250  
80  
µA typ  
µA max  
AD7892-3, AD7892-1  
Power Dissipation5  
Normal Operation  
Standby Mode6  
100  
95  
typ 15 µA  
90  
90  
mW max  
VDD = +5 V. Typically 60 mW  
AD7892-2  
AD7892-3, AD7892-1  
1.25  
400  
1.25  
400  
mW typ  
µW max  
500  
VDD = +5 V. Typically 75 µW  
NOTES  
1Temperature ranges are as follows: A, B Versions: –40°C to +85°C; S Version: –55°C to +125°C.  
2S Version available on AD7892-1 and AD7892-2 only.  
3See Terminology.  
4Sample tested @ +25°C to ensure compliance.  
5These normal mode and standby mode currents are achieved with resistors (in the range 10 kto 100 k) to either DGND or VDD on Pins 8, 9, 16 and 17.  
6A conversion should not be initiated on the part within 30 µs of exiting standby mode.  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
(TA = +25°C unless otherwise noted)  
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C  
Plastic DIP Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW  
θ
JA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105°C/W  
VDD to AGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . +260°C  
V
DD to DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V  
Cerdip Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW  
Analog Input Voltage to AGND  
θ
JA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70°C/W  
AD7892-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 V  
AD7892-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V, VDD  
AD7892-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V  
Reference Input Voltage to AGND . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
Digital Input Voltage to DGND . . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
Digital Output Voltage to DGND . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
Operating Temperature Range  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C  
SOIC Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 mW  
θ
JA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75°C/W  
Lead Temperature, Soldering  
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +215°C  
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +220°C  
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-  
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the  
device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational  
sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Commercial (A, B Versions) . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C  
Extended (S Version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +125°C  
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C  
REV. C  
–3–  
AD7892  
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS1, 2  
(VDD = +5 V ؎ 5%, AGND = DGND = 0 V, REF IN = +2.5 V)  
A, B  
S
Parameter  
Versions  
Version  
Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
tCONV  
1.47  
1.6  
200  
400  
µs max  
µs max  
ns min  
ns min  
Conversion Time for AD7892-3  
Conversion Time for AD7892-1, AD7892-2  
Acquisition Time for AD7892-3  
Acquisition Time for AD7892-1, AD7892-2  
1.68  
320  
tACQ  
Parallel Interface  
t1  
t2  
t3  
t4  
t53  
t64  
t7  
35  
60  
0
45  
60  
0
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns max  
ns min  
ns max  
ns min  
ns min  
CONVST Pulsewidth  
EOC Pulsewidth  
EOC Falling Edge to CS Falling Edge Setup Time  
CS to RD Setup Time  
Read Pulsewidth  
Data Access Time After Falling Edge of RD  
Bus Relinquish Time After Rising Edge of RD  
0
0
35  
35  
5
30  
0
45  
40  
5
40  
0
t8  
t9  
CS to RD Hold Time  
RD to CONVST Setup Time  
200  
200  
Serial Interface  
t10  
t11  
30  
25  
25  
25  
5
25  
20  
0
35  
30  
25  
25  
5
30  
30  
0
ns min  
ns max  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns max  
ns min  
ns min  
ns max  
ns min  
ns max  
RFS Low to SCLK Falling Edge Setup Time  
RFS Low to Data Valid Delay  
SCLK High Pulsewidth  
3
t12  
t13  
t14  
t15  
SCLK Low Pulsewidth  
3
SCLK Rising Edge to Data Valid Hold Time  
SCLK Rising Edge to Data Valid Delay  
RFS to SCLK Falling Edge Hold Time  
Bus Relinquish Time after Rising Edge of RFS  
3
t16  
t17  
4
30  
0
30  
30  
0
30  
4
t17A  
Bus Relinquish Time after Rising Edge of SCLK  
NOTES  
1Sample tested at +25°C to ensure compliance. All input signals are measured with tr = tf = 1 ns (10% to 90% of +5 V) and timed from a voltage level of +1.6 V.  
2See Figures 2 and 3.  
3Measured with the load circuit of Figure 1 and defined as the time required for an output to cross 0.8 V or 2.4 V.  
4These times are derived from the measured time taken by the data outputs to change 0.5 V when loaded with the circuit of Figure 1. The measured number is then  
extrapolated back to remove the effects of charging or discharging the 50 pF capacitor. This means that the times quoted in the timing characteristics are the true bus  
relinquish times of the part and as such are independent of external bus loading capacitances.  
5Assumes CMOS loads on the data bits. With TTL loads, more current is drawn from the data lines and the RD to CONVST time needs to be extended to 400 ns min.  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
1.6mA  
TO  
+1.6V  
OUTPUT  
PIN 50pF  
200A  
Figure 1. Load Circuit for Access Time and Bus Relinquish Time  
CAUTION  
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily  
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection.  
Although the AD7892 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may  
WARNING!  
occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD  
precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.  
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE  
–4–  
REV. C  
AD7892  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Input  
Range  
Sample  
Rate  
Relative  
Accuracy  
Temperature  
Range  
Package  
Model  
Option1  
AD7892AN-1  
AD7892BN-1  
AD7892AR-1  
AD7892BR-1  
AD7892SQ-1  
AD7892AN-2  
AD7892BN-2  
AD7892AR-2  
AD7892BR-2  
AD7892AN-3  
AD7892BN-3  
AD7892AR-3  
5 V or 10 V  
5 V or 10 V  
5 V or 10 V  
5 V or 10 V  
5 V or 10 V  
0 V to +2.5 V  
0 V to +2.5 V  
0 V to +2.5 V  
0 V to +2.5 V  
2.5 V  
2.5 V  
2.5 V  
2.5 V  
Evaluation Board  
Evaluation Board  
Controller Board  
500 kSPS  
500 kSPS  
500 kSPS  
500 kSPS  
500 kSPS  
500 kSPS  
500 kSPS  
500 kSPS  
500 kSPS  
600 kSPS  
600 kSPS  
600 kSPS  
600 kSPS  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–55°C to +125°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
–40°C to +85°C  
N-24  
N-24  
R-24  
R-24  
Q-24  
N-24  
N-24  
R-24  
R-24  
N-24  
N-24  
R-24  
R-24  
1 LSB  
1 LSB  
1 LSB  
1 LSB  
1 LSB  
1 LSB  
1 LSB  
AD7892BR-3  
EVAL-AD7892-2CB2  
EVAL-AD7892-3CB2  
EVAL-CONTROL BOARD3  
NOTES  
1N = Plastic DIP; Q = Cerdip; R = SOIC.  
2These boards can be used as stand-alone evaluation boards or in conjunction with the EVAL-CONTROL BOARD for evaluation/demonstration purposes.  
3This board is a complete unit allowing a PC to control and communicate with all Analog Devices’ evaluation boards ending in the CB designators.  
–5–  
REV. C  
AD7892  
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION  
Pin  
No.  
Mnemonic  
Description  
1
2
VDD  
Positive Supply Voltage, +5 V 5%.  
STANDBY  
Standby Input. Logic Input. With this input at a logic high, the part is in its normal operating  
mode; with this input at a logic low, the part is placed in its standby or power-down mode, which  
reduces power consumption to 5 mW typical.  
3
VIN2  
Analog Input 2. For the AD7892-1, this input either connects to AGND or to VIN1 to determine  
the analog input voltage range. With VIN2 connected to AGND on the AD7892-1, the analog input  
range at the VIN1 input is 10 V. With VIN2 connected to VIN1 on the AD7892-1, the analog input  
range to the part is 5 V.  
For the AD7892-2 and AD7892-3, this input can be left unconnected but must not be connected  
to a potential other than AGND.  
4
5
VIN1  
Analog Input 1. The analog input voltage to be converted by the AD7892 is applied to this input.  
For the AD7892-1, the input voltage range is either 5 V or 10 V depending on where the VIN2  
input is connected. For the AD7892-2, the voltage range on the VIN1 input is 0 V to +2.5 V with  
respect to the voltage appearing at the VIN2 input. For the AD7892-3, the voltage range on the VIN1  
input is 2.5 V.  
REF OUT/REF IN  
Voltage Reference Output/Input. The part can be used with either its own internal reference or with  
an external reference source. The on-chip +2.5 V reference is provided at this pin. When using this  
internal reference as the reference source for the part, REF OUT should be decoupled to AGND  
with a 0.1 µF disc ceramic capacitor. The output impedance of this reference source is typically  
5.5 k. When using an external reference source as the reference voltage for the part, the reference  
source should be connected to this pin. This overdrives the internal reference and provides the  
reference source for the part. The REF IN input is buffered on-chip but must be able to sink or  
source current through the resistor to the output of the on-chip reference. The nominal reference  
voltage for correct operation of the AD7892 is +2.5 V.  
6
7
AGND  
MODE  
Analog Ground. Ground reference for track/hold, comparator and DAC.  
Mode. Control input which determines the interface mode for the AD7892. With this pin at a logic  
low, the device is in its serial interface mode; with this pin at a logic high, the device is in its parallel  
interface mode.  
8
9
DB11/LOW  
DB10/LOW  
Data Bit 11/Test Pin. When the device is in its parallel mode, this pin is Data Bit 11 (MSB), a  
three-state TTL-compatible output. When the device is in its serial mode, this is used as a test pin  
which must be tied to a logic low for correct operation of the AD7892.  
Data Bit 10/Test Pin. When the device is in its parallel mode, this pin is Data Bit 10, a three-state  
TTL-compatible output. When the device is in its serial mode, this is used as a test pin which must  
be tied to a logic low for correct operation of the AD7892.  
10  
11  
12  
13  
DB9  
DB8  
DB7  
DB6  
Data Bit 9. Three-state TTL-compatible output. This output should be left unconnected when the  
device is in its serial mode.  
Data Bit 8. Three-state TTL-compatible output. This output should be left unconnected when the  
device is in its serial mode.  
Data Bit 7. Three-state TTL-compatible output. This output should be left unconnected when the  
device is in its serial mode.  
Data Bit 6. Three-state TTL-compatible output. This output should be left unconnected when the  
device is in its serial mode.  
14  
15  
DGND  
Digital Ground. Ground reference for digital circuitry.  
DB5/SDATA  
Data Bit 5/Serial Data. When the device is in its parallel mode, this pin is Data Bit 5, a three-state  
TTL-compatible output. When the device is in its serial mode, this becomes the serial data output  
line. Sixteen bits of serial data are provided with four leading zeros preceding the 12 bits of valid  
data. Serial data is valid on the falling edge of SCLK for sixteen edges after RFS goes low. Output  
coding is two’s complement for AD7892-1 and AD7892-3 and straight (natural) binary for  
AD7892-2.  
–6–  
REV. C  
AD7892  
Pin  
No.  
Mnemonic  
Description  
16  
DB4/SCLK  
Data Bit 4/Serial Clock. When the device is in its parallel mode, this pin is Data Bit 4, a three-state  
TTL-compatible output. When the device is in its serial mode, this becomes the serial clock pin,  
SCLK. SCLK is an input and an external serial clock must be provided at this pin to obtain serial  
data from the AD7892. Serial data is clocked out from the output shift register on the rising edges  
of SCLK after RFS goes low.  
17  
DB3/RFS  
Data Bit 3/Receive Frame Synchronization. When the device is in its parallel mode, this pin is Data  
Bit 3, a three-state TTL-compatible output. When the device is in its serial mode, this becomes the  
receive frame synchronization input with RFS provided externally to obtain serial data from the  
AD7892.  
18  
19  
20  
DB2  
DB1  
DB0  
Data Bit 2. Three-state TTL-compatible output. This output should be left unconnected when the  
device is in its serial mode.  
Data Bit 1. Three-state TTL-compatible output. This output should be left unconnected when the  
device is in its serial mode.  
Data Bit 0 (LSB). Three-state TTL-compatible output. Output coding is two’s complement for  
AD7892-1 and AD7892-3 and straight (natural) binary for AD7892-2. This output should be left  
unconnected when the device is in its serial mode.  
21  
22  
23  
RD  
Read. Active low logic input which is used in conjunction with CS low to enable the data outputs.  
Chip Select. Active low logic input which is used in conjunction with RD to enable the data outputs.  
CS  
EOC  
End-of-Conversion. Active low logic output indicating converter status. The end of conversion is  
signified by a low going pulse on this line. The duration of this EOC pulse is nominally 100 ns.  
24  
CONVST  
Convert Start. Logic Input. A low-to-high transition on this input puts the track/hold into its hold  
mode and starts conversion.  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
DIP and SOIC  
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24 CONVST  
23 EOC  
DD  
STANDBY  
V
V
22 CS  
IN2  
IN1  
21 RD  
REF OUT/REF IN  
AGND  
20 DB0 (LSB)  
19 DB1  
AD7892  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
MODE  
18 DB2  
DB11/LOW  
DB10/LOW  
17 DB3/RFS  
DB4/SCLK  
16  
15 DB5/SDATA  
14  
DB9 10  
DB8 11  
DB7 12  
DGND  
13 DB6  
–7–  
REV. C  
AD7892  
TERMINOLOGY  
Relative Accuracy  
Signal to (Noise + Distortion) Ratio  
Relative accuracy or endpoint nonlinearity is the maximum  
deviation from a straight line passing through the endpoints of  
the ADC transfer function.  
This is the measured ratio of signal to (noise + distortion) at the  
output of the A/D converter. The signal is the rms amplitude of  
the fundamental. Noise is the rms sum of all nonfundamental  
signals up to half the sampling frequency (fS/2), excluding dc.  
The ratio is dependent upon the number of quantization levels  
in the digitization process; the more levels, the smaller the quan-  
tization noise. The theoretical signal to (noise + distortion)  
ratio for an ideal N-bit converter with a sine wave input is given  
by:  
Differential Nonlinearity  
This is the difference between the measured and the ideal  
1 LSB change between any two adjacent codes in the ADC.  
Positive Full-Scale Error (AD7892-1)  
This is the deviation of the last code transition (01 . . . 110 to  
01 . . . 111) from the ideal 4 × REF IN – 3/2 LSB ( 10 V range)  
or 2 × REF IN – 3/2 LSB ( 5 V range) after the bipolar zero  
error has been adjusted out.  
Signal to (Noise + Distortion) = (6.02 N + 1.76) dB  
Thus for a 12-bit converter, this is 74 dB.  
Positive Full-Scale Error (AD7892-2)  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
This is the deviation of the last code transition (11 . . . 110 to  
11 . . . 111) from the ideal (REF IN – 3/2 LSB) after the unipo-  
lar offset error has been adjusted out.  
Total harmonic distortion (THD) is the ratio of the rms sum of  
harmonics to the fundamental. For the AD7892, it is defined  
as:  
Positive Full-Scale Error (AD7892-3)  
This is the deviation of the last code transition (01 . . . 110 to  
01 . . . 111) from the ideal (REF IN – 3/2 LSB) after the bipolar  
zero error has been adjusted out.  
2
2
2
2
2
V2 +V3 +V4 +V5 +V6  
THD (dB) = 20 log  
V1  
Bipolar Zero Error (AD7892-1, AD7892-3)  
This is the deviation of the midscale transition (all 1s to all 0s)  
from the ideal (AGND – 1/2 LSB).  
where V1 is the rms amplitude of the fundamental and V2, V3,  
V4, V5 and V6 are the rms amplitudes of the second through the  
sixth harmonics.  
Unipolar Offset Error (AD7892-2)  
This is the deviation of the first code transition (00 . . . 000 to  
00 . . . 001) from the ideal (AGND + 1/2 LSB).  
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise  
Peak harmonic or spurious noise is defined as the ratio of the  
rms value of the next largest component in the ADC output  
spectrum (up to fS/2 and excluding dc) to the rms value of the  
fundamental. Normally, the value of this specification is deter-  
mined by the largest harmonic in the spectrum, but for parts  
where the harmonics are buried in the noise floor, it will be a  
noise peak.  
Negative Full-Scale Error (AD7892-1)  
This is the deviation of the first code transition (10 . . . 000 to  
10 . . . 001) from the ideal –4 × REF IN + 1/2 LSB ( 10 V  
range) or –2 × REF IN + 1/2 LSB ( 5 V range) after bipolar  
zero error has been adjusted out.  
Negative Full-Scale Error (AD7892-3)  
Intermodulation Distortion  
This is the deviation of the first code transition (10 . . . 000 to  
10 . . . 001) from the ideal – REF IN + 1/2 LSB after bipolar  
zero error has been adjusted out.  
With inputs consisting of sine waves at two frequencies, fa and  
fb, any active device with nonlinearities will create distortion  
products at sum and difference frequencies of mfa nfb where  
m, n = 0, 1, 2, 3, etc. Intermodulation terms are those for  
which neither m nor n are equal to zero. For example, the sec-  
ond order terms include (fa + fb) and (fa – fb), while the third  
order terms include (2fa + fb), (2fa – fb), (fa + 2fb) and  
(fa – 2fb).  
Track/Hold Acquisition Time  
Track/Hold acquisition time is the time required for the output  
of the track/hold amplifier to reach its final value, within 1/2 LSB,  
after the end of conversion (the point at which the track/hold  
returns to track mode). It also applies to situations where there  
is a step input change on the input voltage applied to the VIN  
input of the AD7892. It means that the user must wait for the  
duration of the track/hold acquisition time after the end of con-  
version or after a step input change to VIN before starting another  
conversion, to ensure that the part operates to specification.  
The AD7892 is tested using two input frequencies away from  
the bottom end of the input bandwidth. In this case, the second  
and third order terms are of different significance. The second  
order terms are usually distanced in frequency from the original  
sine waves while the third order terms are usually at a frequency  
close to the input frequencies. As a result, the second and third  
order terms are specified separately. The calculation of the  
intermodulation distortion is as per the THD specification where it  
is the ratio of the rms sum of the individual distortion products to  
the rms amplitude of the fundamental expressed in dBs.  
–8–  
REV. C  
AD7892  
specified with a +2.5 V reference voltage. Errors in the refer-  
ence source will result in gain errors in the AD7892’s transfer  
function and will add to the specified full-scale errors on the  
part. On the AD7892-1 and AD7892-3, it will also result in an  
offset error injected in the attenuator stage.  
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION  
The AD7892 is a fast, 12-bit single supply A/D converter. It  
provides the user with signal scaling, track/hold, reference, A/D  
converter and versatile interface logic functions on a single chip.  
The signal scaling on the AD7892-1 allows the part to handle  
either 5 V or 10 V input signals while operating from a single  
+5 V supply. The AD7892-2 handles a 0 V to +2.5 V analog  
input range, while signal scaling on the AD7892-3 allows it to  
handle 2.5 V input signals when operating from a single supply.  
The part requires a +2.5 V reference which can be provided from  
the part’s own internal reference or from an external reference  
source.  
The AD7892 contains an on-chip +2.5 V reference. To use this  
reference as the reference source for the AD7892, simply con-  
nect a 0.1 µF disc ceramic capacitor from the REF OUT/  
REF IN pin to AGND. The voltage that appears at this pin is  
internally buffered before being applied to the ADC. If this  
reference is required for use external to the AD7892, it should  
be buffered as the part has a FET switch in series with the refer-  
ence output resulting in a source impedance for this output of  
5.5 knominal. The tolerance on the internal reference is  
10 mV at 25°C with a typical temperature coefficient of  
25 ppm/°C and a maximum error over temperature of 25 mV.  
Conversion is initiated on the AD7892 by pulsing the CONVST  
input. On the rising edge of CONVST, the track/hold goes  
from track mode to hold mode and the conversion sequence is  
started. At the end of conversion (falling edge of EOC), the  
track/hold returns to tracking mode and the acquisition time  
begins. Conversion time for the part is 1.47 µs (AD7892-3) and  
the track/hold acquisition time is 200 ns (AD7892-3). This allows  
the AD7892-3 to operate at throughput rates up to 600 kSPS.  
The AD7892-1 and AD7892-2 are specified with a 1.6 µs con-  
version and 400 ns acquisition time allowing a throughput rate  
of 500 kSPS.  
If the application requires a reference with a tighter tolerance or  
the AD7892 needs to be used with a system reference, then the  
user has the option of connecting an external reference to this  
REF OUT/REF IN pin. The external reference will effectively  
overdrive the internal reference and thus provide the reference  
source for the ADC. The reference input is buffered before  
being applied to the ADC with the maximum input current is  
100 µA. Suitable reference sources for the AD7892 include the  
AD680, AD780 and REF43 precision +2.5 V references.  
Track/Hold Section  
The track/hold amplifier on the AD7892 allows the ADC to  
accurately convert an input sine wave of full-scale amplitude to  
12-bit accuracy. The input bandwidth of the track/hold is greater  
than the Nyquist rate of the ADC even when the ADC is oper-  
ated at its maximum throughput rate of 600 kHz (i.e., the track/  
hold can handle input frequencies in excess of 300 kHz).  
INTERFACING  
The part provides two interface options, a 12-bit parallel inter-  
face and a three-wire serial interface. The required interface  
mode is selected via the MODE pin. The two interface modes  
are discussed in the following sections.  
The track/hold amplifier acquires an input signal to 12-bit accu-  
racy in less than 200 ns. The operation of the track/hold is  
essentially transparent to the user. The track/hold amplifier  
goes from its tracking mode to its hold mode on the rising edge  
of CONVST. The aperture time for the track/hold (i.e., the  
delay time between the external CONVST signal and the track/  
hold actually going into hold) is typically 15 ns. At the end of  
conversion, the part returns to its tracking mode. The acquisi-  
tion time of the track/hold amplifier begins at this point.  
Parallel Interface Mode  
The parallel interface mode is selected by tying the MODE  
input to a logic high. Figure 2 shows a timing diagram illustrat-  
ing the operational sequence of the AD7892. The on-chip  
track/hold goes into hold mode, and conversion is initiated on  
the rising edge of the CONVST signal. When conversion is  
complete, the end of conversion line (EOC) pulses low to indi-  
cate that new data is available in the AD7892’s output register.  
This EOC line can be used to drive an edge-triggered interrupt  
of a microprocessor. The falling edge of the RD signal should  
occur 200 ns prior to the next rising edge of CONVST. CS and  
RD going low accesses the 12-bit conversion result. In systems  
where the part is interfaced to a gate array or ASIC, this EOC  
Reference Section  
The AD7892 contains a single reference pin, labelled REF OUT/  
REF IN, which either provides access to the part’s own +2.5 V  
reference or to which an external +2.5 V reference can be con-  
nected to provide the reference source for the part. The part is  
CONVST (I)  
tACQ  
t1  
t2  
EOC (O)  
tCONV  
t9  
t3  
CS (I)  
RD (I)  
t4  
t8  
t5  
t7  
t6  
THREE-STATE  
DB0–DB11 (O)  
THREE-STATE  
VALID  
DATA  
NOTE:  
I = INPUT; O = OUTPUT  
Figure 2. Parallel Mode Timing Diagram  
–9–  
REV. C  
AD7892  
pulse can be applied to the CS and RD inputs to latch data out  
of the AD7892 and into the gate array or ASIC. This eliminates  
the logic required in the gate array or ASIC to recognize the end  
of conversion and generate the read signal for the AD7892. To  
obtain optimum performance from the AD7892, it is not recom-  
mended to tie CS and RD permanently low as this keeps the  
three-state active during conversion.  
CONVST. For the AD7892-1 and AD7892-2, a serial read  
should also be avoided within 400 ns of the rising edge of  
CONVST. This limits the maximum achievable throughput  
rate in serial mode (assuming 20 MHz serial clock) to 400 kSPS  
for the AD7892-3 and 357 kSPS for the AD7892-1 and  
AD7892-2.  
Analog Input Section  
Serial Interface Mode  
The AD7892 is offered as three part types allowing for four  
different analog input voltage ranges. The AD7892-1 handles  
either 5 V or 10 V input voltage ranges. The AD7892-2  
handles a 0 V to +2.5 V input voltage range while the AD7892-3  
handles an input range of 2.5 V.  
The AD7892 is configured for serial mode interfacing by tying  
the MODE input low. It provides for a three-wire, serial link  
between the AD7892 and industry-standard microprocessors,  
microcontrollers and digital signal processors. SCLK and RFS  
of the AD7892 are inputs, and the AD7892’s serial interface is  
designed for direct interface to systems that provide a serial  
clock input that is synchronized to the serial data output includ-  
ing microcontrollers such as the 80C51, 87C51, 68HC11 and  
68HC05 and most digital signal processors.  
AD7892-1  
Figure 4 shows the analog input section for the AD7892-1. The  
analog input range is pin-strappable (using VIN2) for either 5 V  
or 10 V on the VIN1 input. With VIN2 connected to AGND, the  
input range on VIN1 is 10 V, and the input resistance on VIN1 is  
15 knominal. With VIN2 connected to VIN1, the input range on  
Figure 3 shows the timing diagram for reading from the AD7892  
in the serial interface mode. RFS goes low to access data from  
the AD7892. The serial clock input does not have to be con-  
tinuous. The serial data can be accessed in a number of bytes.  
However, RFS must remain low for the duration of the data  
transfer operation. Sixteen bits of data are transmitted with four  
leading zeros followed by the 12-bit conversion result starting  
with the MSB. Serial data is clocked out of the device on the  
rising edge of SCLK. Old data is guaranteed to be valid for 5 ns  
after this edge. This is useful for high speed serial clocks where  
the access time of the part would not allow sufficient set-up time  
for the data to be accepted on the falling edge of the clock. In  
this case, care must be taken that RFS does not go just prior to  
a rising edge of SCLK. For slower serial clocks data is valid on  
the falling edge of SCLK. At the end of the read operation, the  
SDATA line is three-stated by a rising edge on either the SCLK  
or RFS inputs, whichever occurs first. Serial data cannot be  
read during conversion to avoid feedthrough problems from the  
serial clock to the conversion process. For optimum perfor-  
mance of the AD7892-3, a serial read should also be avoided  
within 200 ns of the rising edge of CONVST to avoid feedthrough  
into the track/hold during its acquisition time. The serial read  
should, therefore, occur between the end of conversion (EOC  
falling edge) and 200 ns prior to the next rising edge of  
VIN1 is 5 V, and the input resistance on VIN1 is 8 knominal.  
As a result, the VIN1 and VIN2 inputs should be driven from a  
low impedance source. The resistor attenuator stage is followed  
by the high input impedance stage of the track/hold amplifier.  
This resistor attenuator stage allows the input voltage to go to  
17 V without damaging the AD7892-1.  
+2.5  
REFERENCE  
2k  
REF OUT/  
REF IN  
TO ADC  
REFERENCE  
3.25k⍀  
6.5k⍀  
CIRCUITRY  
13k⍀  
13k⍀  
TO HIGH  
IMPEDANCE  
SHA INPUT  
V
V
IN1  
IN2  
AGND  
Figure 4. AD7892-1 Analog Input Structure  
RFS (I)  
t10  
t12  
t16  
SCLK (I)  
t17  
t13  
t14  
t11  
t17A  
t15  
FOUR LEADING ZEROS  
DB11  
DB10  
DB0  
SDATA (O)  
THREE-  
STATE  
NOTE:  
I = INPUT; O = OUTPUT  
Figure 3. Serial Mode Timing Diagram  
–10–  
REV. C  
AD7892  
The designed code transitions occur midway between successive  
integer LSB values (i.e., 1/2 LSB, 3/2 LSBs, 5/2 LSBs). Output  
coding is two’s complement binary with 1 LSB = FSR/4096 =  
20 V/4096 = 4.88 mV for the 10 V range and 1 LSB = FSR/  
4096 = 10 V/4096 = 2.44 mV for the 5 V range. The ideal  
input/output transfer function for the AD7892-1 is shown in  
Table I.  
AD7892-3  
Figure 5 shows the analog input section for the AD7892-3. The  
analog input range is 2.5 V on the VIN1 input. The VIN2 input  
can be left unconnected but if it is connected to a potential then  
that potential must be AGND. The input resistance on the VIN1  
is 1.8 knominal. As a result, the VIN1 input should be driven  
from a low impedance source. The resistor attenuator stage is  
followed by the high input impedance stage of the track/hold  
amplifier. This resistor attenuator stage allows the input voltage  
to go to 7 V without damaging the AD7892-3.  
AD7892-2  
The analog input section for the AD7892-2 contains no biasing  
resistors. The analog input looks directly into the track/hold  
input stage. The analog input range on the VIN1 input is 0 V to  
+2.5 V. The VIN2 input can be left unconnected but if it is  
connected to a potential then that potential must be AGND.  
The VIN1 input connects directly to the input sampling capacitor  
of the AD7892-2’s track/hold. The value of this input sampling  
capacitor is nominally 10 pF.  
The designed code transitions occur midway between succes-  
sive integer LSB values (i.e., 1/2 LSB, 3/2 LSBs, 5/2 LSBs).  
Output coding is two’s complement binary with 1 LSB = FSR/  
4096 = 5 V/4096 = 1.22 mV with REF IN = +2.5 V. The ideal  
input/output transfer function for the AD7892-3 is shown in  
Table III.  
Once again, the designed code transitions occur midway be-  
tween successive integer LSB values (i.e., 1/2 LSB, 3/2 LSBs,  
5/2 LSBs). Output coding is straight (natural) binary with  
1 LSB = FSR/4096 = 2.5 V/4096 = 0.61 mV. The ideal input/  
output transfer function for the AD7892-2 is shown in Table II.  
+2.5  
REFERENCE  
2k  
REF OUT/  
REF IN  
TO ADC  
REFERENCE  
CIRCUITRY  
Table I. Ideal Input/Output Code Table for the AD7892-1  
Digital Output  
3.25k⍀  
3.25k⍀  
TO HIGH  
IMPEDANCE  
SHA INPUT  
Analog Input  
Code Transition  
V
IN1  
+FSR/2 – 3/2 LSB1, 2 (9.99268 or 4.99634)3  
+FSR/2 – 5/2 LSBs (9.98779 or 4.99390)  
+FSR/2 – 7/2 LSBs (9.98291 or 4.99146)  
011 . . . 110 to 011 . . . 111  
011 . . . 101 to 011 . . . 110  
011 . . . 100 to 011 . . . 101  
V
*
IN2  
AGND  
AGND + 3/2 LSB (0.00732 or 0.00366)  
AGND + 1/2 LSB (0.00244 or 0.00122)  
AGND – 1/2 LSB (–0.00244 or –0.00122)  
AGND – 3/2 LSB (–0.00732 or –0.00366)  
000 . . . 001 to 000 . . . 010  
000 . . . 000 to 000 . . . 001  
111 . . . 111 to 000 . . . 000  
111 . . . 110 to 111 . . . 111  
* UNCONNECTED INTERNALLY ON THE AD7892-3  
Figure 5. AD7892-3 Analog Input Structure  
–FSR/2 + 5/2 LSB (–9.98779 or –4.99390)  
–FSR/2 + 3/2 LSB (–9.99268 or –4.99634)  
–FSR/2 + 1/2 LSB (–9.99756 or –4.99878)  
100 . . . 010 to 100 . . . 011  
100 . . . 001 to 100 . . . 010  
100 . . . 000 to 100 . . . 001  
Table III. Ideal Input/Output Code Table for the AD7892-3  
Digital Output  
NOTES  
1FSR is full-scale range and REF IN = +2.5 V, is 20 V for the 10 V range and 10 V  
Analog Input  
Code Transition  
for the 5 V range.  
+FSR/2 – 3/2 LSB1, 2 (2.49817)  
+FSR/2 – 5/2 LSBs (2.49695)  
+FSR/2 – 7/2 LSBs (2.49573)  
011 . . . 110 to 011 . . . 111  
011 . . . 110 to 011 . . . 110  
011 . . . 110 to 011 . . . 101  
21 LSB = FSR/4096 = 4.88 mV ( 10 V range) and 2.44 mV ( 5 V range) with REF  
IN = +2.5 V.  
3
10 V range or 5 V range.  
AGND + 3/2 LSB (0.00183)  
AGND + 1/2 LSB (0.00061)  
AGND – 1/2 LSB (–0.00061)  
AGND – 3/2 LSB (–0.00183)  
000 . . . 001 to 000 . . . 010  
000 . . . 000 to 000 . . . 001  
111 . . . 111 to 000 . . . 000  
111 . . . 110 to 111 . . . 111  
Table II. Ideal Input/Output Code Table for the AD7892-2  
Digital Output  
–FSR/2 + 5/2 LSB (–2.49695)  
–FSR/2 + 3/2 LSB (–2.49817)  
–FSR/2 + 1/2 LSB (–2.49939)  
100 . . . 010 to 100 . . . 011  
100 . . . 001 to 100 . . . 010  
100 . . . 000 to 100 . . . 001  
Analog Input  
Code Transition  
+FSR – 3/2 LSB1, 2 (2.499084 V)  
+FSR – 5/2 LSBs (2.498474 V)  
+FSR – 7/2 LSBs (2.497864 V)  
111 . . . 110 to 111 . . . 111  
111 . . . 110 to 111 . . . 110  
111 . . . 100 to 111 . . . 101  
NOTES  
1FSR is full-scale range and is 5 V with REF IN = +2.5 V.  
21 LSB = FSR/4096 = 1.22 mV with REF IN = +2.5 V.  
AGND + 5/2 LSB (0.001526 V)  
AGND + 3/2 LSB (0.00916 V)  
AGND + 1/2 LSB (0.000305 V)  
000 . . . 010 to 010 . . . 011  
000 . . . 001 to 001 . . . 010  
000 . . . 000 to 000 . . . 001  
NOTES  
1FSR is full-scale range and is 2.5 V with REF IN = +2.5 V.  
21 LSB = FSR/4096 = 0.61 mV with REF IN = +2.5 V.  
–11–  
REV. C  
AD7892  
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING  
EOC Pulse Provides CS and RD  
The AD7892 features both high speed parallel and serial inter-  
faces, allowing considerable flexibility in interfacing to micro-  
processor systems. To obtain optimum performance from the  
part, data should not be read during conversion and this limits  
the achievable throughput rate in serial mode to 400 kSPS for  
the AD7892-3.  
Figure 8 shows a parallel interface between the AD7892 and a  
gate array or ASIC. CONVST starts conversion and at the end  
of conversion the falling edge of the EOC output provides the  
CS and RD pulse to latch data out of the AD7892 and into the  
gate array/ASIC. This scheme allows for the fastest possible  
throughput rate with the part as no time is lost in interrupt  
service routines and as soon as data is available from the part it  
is transferred out of it.  
Figures 6, 7 and 9 show some typical interface circuits between  
the AD7892 and popular DSP processors. Figure 8 shows an  
interface between the part and a gate array or ASIC where data  
is clocked into the ASIC by the AD7892 itself at the end of  
conversion. In all cases, the CONVST signal is generated from  
an external timer to ensure equidistant sampling.  
TIMER  
AD7892  
AD7892 to ADSP-2101 Interface  
GATE  
Figure 6 shows a parallel interface between the AD7892 and the  
ADSP-2101 DSP processor. CONVST starts conversion and at  
the end of conversion the falling edge of the EOC output pro-  
vides an interrupt request to the ADSP-2101.  
ARRAY/ASIC  
CONVST  
EOC  
RD  
ENABLE  
CS  
TIMER  
DMA13DMA0  
DB11DB0  
DATA BUS  
DB11DB0  
ADSP-2101  
ADDRESS DECODE  
LOGIC  
AD7892  
DMS  
EN  
Figure 8. AD7892 to Gate Array/ASIC Interface  
CONVST  
CS  
AD7892 to DSP56000 Interface  
Figure 9 shows a serial interface between the AD7892 and the  
DSP56000 DSP processor. CONVST starts conversion and at  
the end of conversion the falling edge of the EOC output pro-  
vides an interrupt request to the DSP56000.  
IRQn  
RD  
EOC  
RD  
DATA BUS  
DMD15DMD0  
DB11DB0  
TIMER  
AD7892  
DSP56000  
Figure 6. AD7892 to ADSP-2101  
AD7892 to TMS320C25 Interface  
Figure 7 shows a parallel interface between the AD7892 and the  
TMS320C25 DSP processor. CONVST starts conversion and  
at the end of conversion the falling edge of the EOC output  
provides an interrupt request to the TMS320C25.  
CONVST  
IRQA  
SCK  
SRD  
SC1  
EOC  
SCLK  
SDATA  
RFS  
TIMER  
Figure 9. AD7892 to DSP56000 Interface  
A15A0  
ADDRESS BUS  
TMS320C25  
ADDRESS DECODE  
LOGIC  
CS  
IS  
EN  
CONVST  
G2  
READY  
AD7892  
RD  
MSC  
STRB  
R/W  
EOC  
INT  
DATA BUS  
D15D0  
DB11DB0  
Figure 7. AD7892 to TMS320C25 Interface  
–12–  
REV. C  
AD7892  
Good decoupling is important when using high resolution ADCs.  
All analog supplies should be decoupled with 10 µF tantalum in  
parallel with 0.1 µF capacitors to AGND. To achieve the best  
from these decoupling components, they have to be placed as  
close as possible to the device, ideally right up against the device.  
All logic chips should be decoupled with 0.1 µF disc ceramic  
capacitors to DGND. It is recommended that the system’s  
AVDD supply is used to supply the VDD for the AD7892. This  
supply should have the recommended analog supply decoupling  
capacitors between the VDD pin of the AD7892 and AGND and  
the recommended digital supply decoupling capacitor between  
the VDD pin of the AD7892 and DGND.  
Grounding and Layout  
The AD7892 has a single supply voltage pin, VDD, which sup-  
plies both the analog and digital circuitry on the part. For opti-  
mum performance from the part, it is recommended that this  
+5 V is taken from the +5 V analog supply in the system. The  
analog and digital grounds to the AD7892 are independent and  
separately pinned out to minimize coupling between the analog  
and digital sections of the device. The part exhibits good immu-  
nity to noise on the supplies but care must still be taken with  
regard to grounding and layout especially when using switching  
mode supplies.  
The printed circuit board which houses the AD7892 should be  
designed such that the analog and digital sections are separated  
and confined to certain areas of the board. This facilitates the  
use of ground planes which can be separated easily. A minimum  
etch technique is generally best for ground planes as it gives the  
best shielding. Digital and analog ground planes should only be  
joined in one place. If the AD7892 is the only device requiring  
an AGND to DGND connection, then the ground planes  
should be connected at the AGND and DGND pins of the  
AD7892. If the AD7892 is in a system where multiple devices  
require AGND to DGND connections, the connection should  
still be made at one point only, a star ground point which  
should be established as close as possible to the AD7892.  
Evaluating the AD7892 Performance  
The recommended layout for the AD7892 is outlined in the  
evaluation board for the AD7892. The evaluation board package  
includes a fully assembled and tested evaluation board, docu-  
mentation and software for controlling the board from a PC  
using the EVAL-CONTROL BOARD. The EVAL-CONTROL  
BOARD can be used in conjunction with the AD7892 evalua-  
tion board, as well as many other Analog Devices evaluation  
boards ending in the CB designator. Using the EVAL-CONTROL  
BOARD with the AD7892 evaluation board allows the user to  
evaluate the ac and dc performance of the AD7892 on a PC.  
The software provided with the evaluation board allows the user  
to perform ac (Fast Fourier Transform) and dc (histogram of  
codes) tests on the AD7892. The evaluation board can also  
be used in a stand-alone fashion without the EVAL-CONTROL  
BOARD but in this case, the user has to write their own software  
to evaluate the part. There are two versions of the evaluation  
board available, one for the AD7892-2 and one for the AD7892-3.  
To order the AD7892-2 evaluation board, the order number is  
EVAL-AD7892-2CB and to order the AD7892-3 evaluation  
board, the order number is EVAL-AD7892-3CB.  
Avoid running digital lines under the device as these will couple  
noise onto the die. The analog ground plane should be allowed  
to run under the AD7892 to avoid noise coupling. The power  
supply lines to the AD7892 should use as large a trace as pos-  
sible to provide low impedance paths and reduce the effects of  
glitches on the power supply line. Fast switching signals like  
clocks should be shielded with digital ground to avoid radiating  
noise to other sections of the board and clock signals should  
never be run near the analog inputs. Avoid crossover of digital  
and analog signals. Traces on opposite sides of the board should  
run at right angles to each other. This will reduce the effects of  
feedthrough through the board. A microstrip technique is by far  
the best but is not always possible with a double-sided board. In  
this technique, the component side of the board is dedicated to  
ground planes while signals are placed on the solder side.  
–13–  
REV. C  
AD7892  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).  
Plastic DIP (N-24)  
1.228 (31.19)  
1.226 (31.14)  
24  
1
13  
0.260 0.001  
(6.61 0.03)  
12  
0.32 (8.128)  
0.30 (7.62)  
PIN 1  
0.130 (3.30)  
0.128 (3.25)  
0.011 (0.28)  
0.009 (0.23)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.07 (1.78)  
0.05 (1.27)  
0.02 (0.5)  
0.11 (2.79)  
15؇  
0
0.016 (0.41) 0.09 (2.28)  
Cerdip (Q-24)  
0.005 (0.13) MIN  
24  
0.098 (2.49) MAX  
13  
12  
0.310 (7.87)  
0.220 (5.59)  
1
0.320 (8.13)  
0.290 (7.37)  
PIN 1  
0.060 (1.52)  
0.015 (0.38)  
1.280 (32.51) MAX  
0.200 (5.08)  
MAX  
0.150  
(3.81)  
MIN  
0.200 (5.08)  
0.125 (3.18)  
0.015 (0.38)  
0.008 (0.20)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.023 (0.58)  
0.014 (0.36)  
0.070 (1.78)  
0.030 (0.76)  
0.100 (2.54)  
BSC  
15°  
0°  
SOIC (R-24)  
0.614 (15.6)  
0.598 (15.2)  
24  
1
13  
12  
0.1043 (2.65)  
0.0926 (2.35)  
PIN 1  
0.0291 (0.74)  
0.0098 (0.25)  
؋
 45؇  
0.050 (1.27)  
0.015 (0.40)  
8؇  
0؇  
0.050  
(1.27)  
BSC  
0.019 (0.49)  
0.012 (0.30)  
0.004 (0.10)  
SEATING  
0.014 (0.35)  
PLANE  
0.013 (0.32)  
0.009 (0.23)  
–14–  
REV. C  

相关型号:

5962-9684601QLA

Analog-to-Digital Converter, 12-Bit
ETC

5962-9684601QLX

IC 1-CH 12-BIT SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION ADC, SERIAL/PARALLEL ACCESS, CDIP24, CERAMIC, DIP-24, Analog to Digital Converter
ADI

5962-9684901QXA

3.3-V ABT 16-BIT REGISTERED TRANSCEIVERS WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
TI

5962-9685001Q2A

具有三态输出的军用 8 通道、2V 至 5.5V 反相器 | FK | 20 | -55 to 125
TI

5962-9685001QRA

8-Bit Non-Inverting Buffer/Driver
ETC

5962-9685001QRX

AHC SERIES, 8-BIT DRIVER, INVERTED OUTPUT, CDIP20, CERAMIC, DIP-20
TI

5962-9685001QSA

具有三态输出的军用 8 通道、2V 至 5.5V 反相器 | W | 20 | -55 to 125
TI

5962-9685001QSX

AHC SERIES, 8-BIT DRIVER, INVERTED OUTPUT, CDFP20, CERAMIC, DFP-20
TI

5962-9685101Q2A

OCTAL BUFFERS/DRIVERS WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
TI

5962-9685101QRA

OCTAL BUFFERS/DRIVERS WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
TI

5962-9685101QSA

OCTAL BUFFERS/DRIVERS WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
TI

5962-96852

Intelligent Power Module and Gate Drive Interface Hermetically Sealed Optocouplers
AGILENT