AD5324BCPZ-WP [ADI]
IC SERIAL INPUT LOADING, 8 us SETTLING TIME, 12-BIT DAC, DSO10, LEAD FREE, 3 X 3 MM, LFCSP-10, Digital to Analog Converter;型号: | AD5324BCPZ-WP |
厂家: | ADI |
描述: | IC SERIAL INPUT LOADING, 8 us SETTLING TIME, 12-BIT DAC, DSO10, LEAD FREE, 3 X 3 MM, LFCSP-10, Digital to Analog Converter 输入元件 转换器 |
文件: | 总16页 (文件大小:301K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
2.5 V to 5.5 V, 500 A, Quad Voltage Output
8-/10-/12-Bit DACs in 10-Lead LFCSP
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324*
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AD5304: 4 Buffered 8-Bit DACs in 10-Lead MSOP and
10-Lead LFCSP
A Version: ؎1 LSB INL, B Version: ؎0.625 LSB INL
AD5314: 4 Buffered 10-Bit DACs in 10-Lead MSOP and
10-Lead LFCSP
A Version: ؎4 LSB INL, B Version: ؎2.5 LSB INL
AD5324: 4 Buffered 12-Bit DACs in 10-Lead MSOP and
10-Lead LFCSP
The AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 are quad 8-, 10-, and 12-bit
buffered voltage output DACs in 10-lead MSOP and 10-lead
LFCSP packages that operate from a single 2.5 V to 5.5 V sup-
ply, consuming 500 µA at 3 V. Their on-chip output amplifiers
allow rail-to-rail output swing to be achieved with a slew rate of
0.7 V/µs. A 3-wire serial interface is used, which operates at
clock rates up to 30 MHz and is compatible with standard
SPI, QSPI, MICROWIRE, and DSP interface standards.
A Version: ؎16 LSB INL, B Version: ؎10 LSB INL
Low Power Operation: 500 A @ 3 V, 600 A @ 5 V
2.5 V to 5.5 V Power Supply
Guaranteed Monotonic by Design over All Codes
Power-Down to 80 nA @ 3 V, 200 nA @ 5 V
Double-Buffered Input Logic
The references for the four DACs are derived from one reference
pin. The outputs of all DACs may be updated simultaneously
using the software LDAC function. The parts incorporate a
power-on reset circuit, which ensures that the DAC outputs
power up to 0 V and remain there until a valid write takes place
to the device. The parts contain a power-down feature that
reduces the current consumption of the device to 200 nA @
5 V (80 nA @ 3 V).
Output Range: 0 V to VREF
Power-On Reset to 0 V
Simultaneous Update of Outputs (LDAC Function)
Low Power, SPI®, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™, and
DSP Compatible 3-Wire Serial Interface
On-Chip Rail-to-Rail Output Buffer Amplifiers
Temperature Range –40؇C to +105؇C
The low power consumption of these parts in normal operation
makes them ideally suited to portable battery-operated equip-
ment. The power consumption is 3 mW at 5 V, 1.5 mW at 3 V,
reducing to 1 µW in power-down mode.
APPLICATIONS
Portable Battery-Powered Instruments
Digital Gain and Offset Adjustment
Programmable Voltage and Current Sources
Programmable Attenuators
Industrial Process Control
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
REFIN
DD
LDAC
DAC
INPUT
STRING
DAC A
BUFFER
BUFFER
V
V
A
B
OUT
REGISTER
REGISTER
DAC
REGISTER
INPUT
REGISTER
SCLK
STRING
DAC B
OUT
INTERFACE
LOGIC
SYNC
DAC
INPUT
STRING
DAC C
BUFFER
BUFFER
V
C
D
OUT
OUT
REGISTER
REGISTER
DIN
DAC
REGISTER
INPUT
REGISTER
STRING
DAC D
V
POWER-DOWN
LOGIC
POWER-ON
RESET
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
GND
*Protected by U.S. Patent No. 5,969,657; other patents pending.
REV. E
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, norforanyinfringementsofpatentsorotherrightsofthirdpartiesthat
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/461-3113
www.analog.com
© 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324–SPECIFICATIONS
(VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V; VREF = 2 V; RL = 2 k⍀ to
GND; CL = 200 pF to GND; all specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.)
A Version2
Min Typ
B Version2
Min Typ Max
Parameter1
Max
Unit
Conditions/Comments
DC PERFORMANCE3, 4
AD5304
Resolution
8
8
Bits
Relative Accuracy
Differential Nonlinearity
AD5314
0.15
0.02
1
0.25
0.15
0.02
0.625 LSB
0.25
LSB
Guaranteed Monotonic by Design over All Codes
Guaranteed Monotonic by Design over All Codes
Resolution
10
0.5
0.05
10
0.5
0.05
Bits
LSB
LSB
Relative Accuracy
Differential Nonlinearity
AD5324
4
0.5
2.5
0.5
Resolution
12
12
Bits
Relative Accuracy
Differential Nonlinearity
Offset Error
Gain Error
Lower Deadband
2
16
1
3
1
60
2
10
1
3
1
60
LSB
LSB
% of FSR
% of FSR
mV
0.2
0.4
0.15
0.2
0.4
0.15
Guaranteed Monotonic by Design over All Codes
See Figures 2 and 3
See Figures 2 and 3
Lower deadband exists only if offset error is
negative.
20
20
Offset Error Drift5
–12
–5
–60
200
–12
–5
–60
200
ppm of FSR/°C
ppm of FSR/°C
dB
µV
Gain Error Drift5
DC Power Supply Rejection Ratio5
DC Crosstalk5
⌬VDD = 10%
RL = 2 kΩ to GND or VDD
DAC REFERENCE INPUTS5
VREF Input Range
VREF Input Impedance
0.25
37
VDD
0.25
37
VDD
V
45
>10
–90
45
>10
–90
kΩ
MΩ
dB
Normal Operation
Power-Down Mode
Frequency = 10 kHz
Reference Feedthrough
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS5
Minimum Output Voltage6
Maximum Output Voltage6
DC Output Impedance
0.001
VDD – 0.001
0.001
VDD – 0.001
V
This is a measure of the minimum and maximum
V
drive capability of the output amplifier.
0.5
25
16
2.5
5
0.5
25
16
2.5
5
Ω
Short Circuit Current
mA
mA
µs
VDD = 5 V
VDD = 3 V
Power-Up Time
Coming out of Power-Down Mode. VDD = 5 V
Coming out of Power-Down Mode. VDD = 3 V
µs
LOGIC INPUTS5
Input Current
VIL, Input Low Voltage
1
1
µA
V
V
0.8
0.6
0.5
0.8
0.6
0.5
VDD = 5 V 10%
VDD = 3 V 10%
VDD = 2.5 V
V
VIH, Input High Voltage
2.4
2.1
2.0
2.4
2.1
2.0
V
V
V
VDD = 5 V 10%
VDD = 3 V 10%
VDD = 2.5 V
Pin Capacitance
3
3
pF
POWER REQUIREMENTS
VDD
2.5
5.5
2.5
5.5
V
IDD (Normal Mode)7
VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
VDD = 2.5 V to 3.6 V
IDD (Power-Down Mode)
VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
600
500
900
700
600
500
900
700
µA
µA
VIH = VDD and VIL = GND
VIH = VDD and VIL = GND
0.2
0.08
1
1
.02
0.08
1
1
µA
µA
VIH = VDD and VIL = GND
VIH = VDD and VIL = GND
VDD = 2.5 V to 3.6 V
NOTES
1See the Terminology section.
2Temperature range (A, B Version): –40°C to +105°C; typical at +25°C.
3DC specifications tested with the outputs unloaded.
4Linearity is tested using a reduced code range: AD5304 (Code 8 to 248); AD5314 (Code 28 to 995); AD5324 (Code 115 to 3981).
5Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
6For the amplifier output to reach its minimum voltage, offset error must be negative. For the amplifier output to reach its maximum voltage, VREF = VDD and offset plus gain
error must be positive.
7IDD specification is valid for all DAC codes. Interface inactive. All DACs active. Load currents excluded.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–2–
REV. E
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
(VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V; RL = 2 k⍀ to GND; CL = 200 pF to GND; all specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless
AC CHARACTERISTICS1 otherwise noted.)
A, B Version3
Typ
Parameter2
Min
Max
Unit
Conditions/Comments
REF = VDD = 5 V
1/4 Scale to 3/4 Scale Change (0x40 to 0xC0)
1/4 Scale to 3/4 Scale Change (0x100 to 0x300)
1/4 Scale to 3/4 Scale Change (0x400 to 0xC00)
Output Voltage Settling Time
AD5304
AD5314
AD5324
Slew Rate
Major-Code Transition Glitch Energy
Digital Feedthrough
Digital Crosstalk
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk
Multiplying Bandwidth
Total Harmonic Distortion
V
6
7
8
9
µs
µs
8
10
µs
0.7
12
1
1
3
V/µs
nV-s
nV-s
nV-s
nV-s
kHz
dB
1 LSB Change around Major Carry
200
–70
VREF = 2 V 0.1 V p-p
VREF = 2.5 V 0.1 V p-p. Frequency = 10 kHz
NOTES
1Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
2See the Terminology section.
3Temperature range (A, B Version): –40°C to +105°C; typical at +25°C.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS1, 2, 3
(VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V. All specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.)
Limit at TMIN, TMAX
VDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V
Parameter
VDD = 2.5 V to 3.6 V
Unit
Conditions/Comments
t1
t2
t3
t4
t5
t6
t7
t8
40
16
16
16
5
4.5
0
80
33
13
13
13
5
4.5
0
33
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
SCLK Cycle Time
SCLK High Time
SCLK Low Time
SYNC to SCLK Falling Edge Setup Time
Data Setup Time
Data Hold Time
SCLK Falling Edge to SYNC Rising Edge
Minimum SYNC High Time
NOTES
1Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
2All input signals are specified with tr = tf = 5 ns (10% to 90% of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2.
3See Figure 1.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
t
1
SCLK
t
2
t
t
7
t
3
8
t
4
SYNC
t
6
t
5
DB15
DB0
DIN
Figure 1. Serial Interface Timing Diagram
REV. E
–3–
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1, 2
(TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
10-Lead LFCSP
Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (TJ max – TA)/
JA
JA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84°C/W
VDD to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V
Digital Input Voltage to GND . . . . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
Reference Input Voltage to GND . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
VOUTA–D to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
Operating Temperature Range
Industrial (A, B Version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +105°C
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature (TJ max) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
10-Lead MSOP
Reflow Soldering
Peak Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220°C
Time at Peak Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 sec to 40 sec
NOTES
1Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating condi-
tions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2Transient currents of up to 100 mA will not cause SCR latch-up.
Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (TJ max – TA)/
JA
JA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206°C/W
JC Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44°C/W
ORDERING GUIDE
Model
Temperature Range
Package Description
Package Option
Branding
AD5304ARM
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
–40°C to +105°C
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead LFCSP
10-Lead LFCSP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead LFCSP
10-Lead LFCSP
RM-10
RM-10
CP-10-9
CP-10-9
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
CP-10-9
CP-10-9
DBA
DBA
#DBA
#DBA
DBB
DBB
DBB
#DBB
#DBB
#DBB
#DBB
#DBB
AD5304ARM-REEL7
AD5304ACPZ-REEL71
AD5304ACPZ-WP1, 2
AD5304BRM
AD5304BRM-REEL
AD5304BRM-REEL7
AD5304BRMZ1
AD5304BRMZ-REEL1
AD5304BRMZ-REEL71
AD5304BCPZ-REEL71
AD5304BCPZ-WP1, 2
AD5314ACPZ-REEL71
AD5314ACPZ-WP1
AD5314ARM
10-Lead LFCSP
10-Lead LFCSP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead LFCSP
10-Lead LFCSP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
CP-10-9
CP-10-9
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
CP-10-9
CP-10-9
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
#DCA
#DCA
DCA
AD5314ARM-REEL7
DCA
AD5314ARMZ1
#DCA
#DCA
#DCB
#DCB
DCB
DCB
DCB
#DCB
#DCB
#DCB
AD5314ARMZ-REEL71
AD5314BCPZ-REEL71
AD5314BCPZ-WP1
AD5314BRM
AD5314BRM-REEL
AD5314BRM-REEL7
AD5314BRMZ1
AD5314BRMZ-REEL1
AD5314BRMZ-REEL71
AD5324ACPZ-REEL71
AD5324ACPZ-WP1
AD5324ARM
AD5324ARM-REEL7
AD5324BCPZ-REEL71
AD5324BCPZ-WP1
AD5324BRM
10-Lead LFCSP
10-Lead LFCSP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead LFCSP
10-Lead LFCSP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
10-Lead MSOP
CP-10-9
CP-10-9
RM-10
RM-10
CP-10-9
CP-10-9
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
RM-10
#DDA
#DDA
DDA
DDA
#DDB
#DDB
DDB
DDB
DDB
#DDB
#DDB
#DDB
AD5324BRM-REEL
AD5324BRM-REEL7
AD5324BRMZ1
AD5324BRMZ-REEL1
AD5324BRMZ-REEL71
NOTES
1Z = Pb-free part
2WP = Waffle Pack
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 feature proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may
occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions
are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
–4–
REV. E
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
RM-10
CP-10
V
1
2
3
4
5
10
9
SYNC
SCLK
DIN
DD
1
2
3
4
5
10
9
SYNC
SCLK
DIN
V
DD
AD5304/
AD5314/
AD5324
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
AD5304/
AD5314/
AD5324
V
V
V
A
OUT
OUT
OUT
V
A
OUT
B
C
8
8
V
V
B
C
OUT
7
GND
7
GND
OUT
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
REFIN
6
V D
OUT
6
V D
OUT
REFIN
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Pin No. Mnemonic Function
1
VDD
Power Supply Input. These parts can be operated from 2.5 V to 5.5 V and the supply should be decoupled
to GND.
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VOUT
A
Buffered Analog Output Voltage from DAC A. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.
Buffered Analog Output Voltage from DAC B. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.
Buffered Analog Output Voltage from DAC C. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.
V
OUTB
VOUT
REFIN
OUTD
C
Reference Input Pin for All Four DACs. It has an input range from 0.25 V to VDD
.
V
Buffered Analog Output Voltage from DAC D. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.
Ground Reference Point for All Circuitry on the Part.
GND
DIN
Serial Data Input. This device has a 16-bit shift register. Data is clocked into the register on the falling
edge of the serial clock input. The DIN input buffer is powered down after each write cycle.
Serial Clock Input. Data is clocked into the input shift register on the falling edge of the serial clock input.
Data can be transferred at clock speeds up to 30 MHz. The SCLK input buffer is powered down after each
write cycle.
9
SCLK
10
SYNC
Active Low Control Input. This is the frame synchronization signal for the input data. When SYNC goes
low, it enables the input shift register and data is transferred in on the falling edges of the following 16
clocks. If SYNC is taken high before the 16th falling edge of SCLK, the rising edge of SYNC acts as an
interrupt and the write sequence is ignored by the device.
REV. E
–5–
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
TERMINOLOGY
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk
Relative Accuracy
This is the glitch impulse transferred to the output of one DAC
due to a digital code change and subsequent output change of
another DAC. This includes both digital and analog crosstalk. It
is measured by loading one of the DACs with a full-scale code
change (all 0s to all 1s and vice versa) with the LDAC bit set
low and monitoring the output of another DAC. The energy of
the glitch is expressed in nV-s.
For the DAC, relative accuracy or integral nonlinearity (INL) is
a measure of the maximum deviation, in LSB, from a straight
line passing through the endpoints of the DAC transfer function.
Typical INL versus code plots can be seen in TPCs 1, 2, and 3.
Differential Nonlinearity
Differential nonlinearity (DNL) is the difference between the
measured change and the ideal 1 LSB change between any two
adjacent codes. A specified differential nonlinearity of 1 LSB
maximum ensures monotonicity. This DAC is guaranteed
monotonic by design. Typical DNL versus code plots can be
seen in TPCs 4, 5, and 6.
Multiplying Bandwidth
The amplifiers within the DAC have a finite bandwidth. The
multiplying bandwidth is a measure of this. A sine wave on the
reference (with full-scale code loaded to the DAC) appears on
the output. The multiplying bandwidth is the frequency at
which the output amplitude falls to 3 dB below the input.
Offset Error
This is a measure of the offset error of the DAC and the output
amplifier. It is expressed as a percentage of the full-scale range.
Total Harmonic Distortion
This is the difference between an ideal sine wave and its attenuated
version using the DAC. The sine wave is used as the reference
for the DAC and the THD is a measure of the harmonics present
on the DAC output. It is measured in dB.
Gain Error
This is a measure of the span error of the DAC. It is the devia-
tion in slope of the actual DAC transfer characteristic from the
ideal expressed as a percentage of the full-scale range.
GAIN ERROR
Offset Error Drift
This is a measure of the change in offset error with changes in
temperature. It is expressed in (ppm of full-scale range)/°C.
PLUS
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
IDEAL
OFFSET ERROR
ACTUAL
Gain Error Drift
This is a measure of the change in gain error with changes in
temperature. It is expressed in (ppm of full-scale range)/°C.
NEGATIVE
OFFSET
ERROR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)
DAC CODE
This indicates how the output of the DAC is affected by changes in
the supply voltage. PSRR is the ratio of the change in VOUT to a
change in VDD for full-scale output of the DAC. It is measured
in dB. VREF is held at 2 V and VDD is varied 10%.
DEAD BAND CODES
AMPLIFIER
FOOTROOM
(1mV)
DC Crosstalk
This is the dc change in the output level of one DAC at midscale
in response to a full-scale code change (all 0s to all 1s and vice
versa) and output change of another DAC. It is expressed in µV.
NEGATIVE
OFFSET
ERROR
Reference Feedthrough
This is the ratio of the amplitude of the signal at the DAC output
to the reference input when the DAC output is not being updated.
It is expressed in dB.
Figure 2. Transfer Function with Negative Offset
GAIN ERROR
PLUS
OFFSET ERROR
Major-Code Transition Glitch Energy
Major-code transition glitch energy is the energy of the impulse
injected into the analog output when the code in the DAC register
changes state. It is normally specified as the area of the glitch in
nV-s and is measured when the digital code is changed by 1 LSB
at the major carry transition (011 . . . 11 to 100 . . . 00 or 100 .
. . 00 to 011 . . . 11).
ACTUAL
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
IDEAL
Digital Feedthrough
POSITIVE
OFFSET
Digital feedthrough is a measure of the impulse injected into the
analog output of the DAC from the digital input pins of the device
when the DAC output is not being written to (SYNC held high).
It is specified in nV-s and is measured with a worst-case change on
the digital input pins, e.g., from all 0s to all 1s or vice versa.
DAC CODE
Figure 3. Transfer Function with Positive Offset
Digital Crosstalk
This is the glitch impulse transferred to the output of one DAC
at midscale in response to a full-scale code change (all 0s to all
1s and vice versa) in the input register of another DAC. It is
expressed in nV-s.
–6–
REV. E
Typical Performance Characteristics–AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
12
1.0
0.5
3
T
V
= 25؇C
A
T
= 25؇C
T
V
= 25؇C
A
A
= 5V
DD
V
= 5V
= 5V
DD
8
DD
2
1
4
0
0
0
–1
–2
–4
–8
–0.5
–1.0
–12
–3
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
0
50
100
150
CODE
200
250
0
200
400
CODE
600
800
1000
CODE
TPC 1. AD5304 Typical INL Plot
TPC 3. AD5324 Typical INL Plot
TPC 2. AD5314 Typical INL Plot
0.3
0.6
1.0
T
V
= 25؇C
T
V
= 25؇C
T
V
= 25؇C
A
A
A
= 5V
= 5V
DD
= 5V
DD
DD
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.5
0
0
0
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.5
–1.0
0
50
100
CODE
150
200
250
0
200
400
CODE
600
800
1000
0
1000
2000
CODE
3000
4000
TPC 4. AD5304 Typical DNL Plot
TPC 5. AD5314 Typical DNL Plot
TPC 6. AD5324 Typical DNL Plot
1.0
0.50
0.5
V = 5V
DD
V
T
= 5V
= 25؇C
V
V
= 5V
= 3V
DD
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
DD
V
= 2V
REF
REF
A
MAX INL
MAX INL
0.5
0.25
0
MAX DNL
MAX DNL
GAIN ERROR
0
0
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
OFFSET ERROR
MIN DNL
MIN INL
3
MIN DNL
–0.5
–0.25
–0.50
MIN INL
80
–1.0
؊40
0
40
TEMPERATURE (
80
C)
120
0
1
2
4
5
؊40
0
40
120
؇
V
(V)
TEMPERATURE (؇C)
REF
TPC 7. AD5304 INL and DNL
Error vs. VREF
TPC 8. AD5304 INL Error and
DNL Error vs. Temperature
TPC 9. AD5304 Offset Error and
Gain Error vs. Temperature
REV. E
–7–
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
0.2
5
4
600
500
T
A
= 25؇C
T
V
= 25؇C
V
= 5V
= 2V
A
DD
0.1
0
5V SOURCE
3V SOURCE
= 2V
V
REF
REF
GAIN ERROR
400
300
200
100
0
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
–0.6
3
2
1
0
OFFSET ERROR
3V SINK
5V SINK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
FULL SCALE
ZERO SCALE
V
(V)
SINK/SOURCE CURRENT (mA)
CODE
DD
TPC 10. Offset Error and Gain
Error vs. VDD
TPC 11. VOUT Source and Sink
Current Capability
TPC 12. Supply Current vs.
DAC Code
600
0.5
0.4
0.3
1000
900
T
= 25؇C
؊40؇C
A
500
400
300
200
100
0
+25؇C
+105؇C
800
700
600
؊40؇C
V
= 5V
DD
0.2
0.1
0
؉25؇C
500
400
V
= 3V
DD
؉105؇C
0
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
(V)
3.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
V (V)
DD
4.5
5.0
5.5
2.5
3.0
4.0
(V)
4.5
5.0
5.5
2.5
V
V
LOGIC
DD
TPC 13. Supply Current vs.
Supply Voltage
TPC 14. Power-Down Current vs.
Supply Voltage
TPC 15. Supply Current vs.
Logic Input Voltage
T
V
V
= 25؇C
DD
A
T
V
V
REF
= 25؇C
T
V
V
= 25؇C
A
A
= 5V
= 5V
= 2V
= 5V
= 2V
DD
DD
= 5V
REF
REF
CH1
CH1
CH2
CH1
V
A
V
OUT
V
A
DD
OUT
SCLK
V
A
OUT
CH2
SCLK
CH2
CH1 1V, CH2 5V, TIME BASE= 1s/DIV
CH1 2V, CH2 200mV, TIME BASE = 200s/DIV
CH1 500mV, CH2 5V, TIME BASE= 1s/DIV
TPC 16. Half-Scale Settling (1/4 to
3/4 Scale Code Change)
TPC 17. Power-On Reset to 0 V
TPC 18. Exiting Power-Down
to Midscale
–8–
REV. E
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
2.50
2.49
10
0
–10
–20
–30
V
= 3V
V
= 5V
DD
DD
2.48
2.47
–40
–50
–60
300
350
400
450
(A)
500
550
600
1s/DIV
10
100
1k
10k 100k
1M
10M
I
DD
FREQUENCY (Hz)
TPC 21. Multiplying Bandwidth
(Small-Signal Frequency Response)
TPC 19. IDD Histogram with
VDD = 3 V and VDD = 5 V
TPC 20. AD5324 Major-Code
Transition Glitch Energy
0.02
0.01
V
= 5V
= 25؇C
DD
T
A
0
–0.01
–0.02
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
150ns/DIV
V
(V)
REF
TPC 22. Full-Scale Error vs. VREF
TPC 23. DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk
REV. E
–9–
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
DAC Reference Inputs
The AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 are quad resistor-string DACs
fabricated on a CMOS process with resolutions of 8, 10, and 12
bits, respectively. Each contains four output buffer amplifiers
and is written to via a 3-wire serial interface. They operate from
single supplies of 2.5 V to 5.5 V, and the output buffer amplifiers
provide rail-to-rail output swing with a slew rate of 0.7 V/µs.
The four DACs share a single reference input pin. The devices
have programmable power-down modes, in which all DACs
may be turned off completely with a high impedance output.
There is a single reference input pin for the four DACs. The
reference input is unbuffered. The user can have a reference
voltage as low as 0.25 V and as high as VDD since there is no
restriction due to headroom and footroom of any reference
amplifier.
It is recommended to use a buffered reference in the external
circuit (e.g., REF192). The input impedance is typically 45 kΩ.
Output Amplifier
The output buffer amplifier is capable of generating rail-to-rail
voltages on its output, which gives an output range of 0 V to
VDD when the reference is VDD. It is capable of driving a load of
Digital-to-Analog Section
The architecture of one DAC channel consists of a resistor-string
DAC followed by an output buffer amplifier. The voltage at the
REFIN pin provides the reference voltage for the DAC. Figure 4
shows a block diagram of the DAC architecture. Since the input
coding to the DAC is straight binary, the ideal output voltage is
given by
2 kΩ to GND or VDD, in parallel with 500 pF to GND or VDD
.
The source and sink capabilities of the output amplifier can be
seen in the plot in TPC 11.
The slew rate is 0.7 V/µs with a half-scale settling time to
0.5 LSB (at eight bits) of 6 µs.
VREF × D
VOUT
=
2N
POWER-ON RESET
The AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 are provided with a power-on
reset function, so that they power up in a defined state. The
power-on state is
where
D = decimal equivalent of the binary code, which is loaded to
the DAC register:
• Normal operation
0–255 for AD5304 (8 bits)
0–1023 for AD5314 (10 bits)
0–4095 for AD5324 (12 bits)
• Output voltage set to 0 V
Both input and DAC registers are filled with zeros and remain
so until a valid write sequence is made to the device. This is
particularly useful in applications where it is important to know
the state of the DAC outputs while the device is powering up.
N = DAC resolution
REFIN
SERIAL INTERFACE
The AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 are controlled over a versatile,
3-wire serial interface, which operates at clock rates up to 30 MHz
and is compatible with SPI, QSPI, MICROWIRE, and DSP
interface standards.
INPUT
REGISTER
DAC
REGISTER
RESISTOR
STRING
V
A
OUT
OUTPUT BUFFER
AMPLIFIER
Input Shift Register
The input shift register is 16 bits wide. Data is loaded into the
device as a 16-bit word under the control of a serial clock input,
SCLK. The timing diagram for this operation is shown in
Figure 1. The 16-bit word consists of four control bits followed
by 8, 10, or 12 bits of DAC data, depending on the device type.
Data is loaded MSB first (Bit 15) and the first two bits deter-
mine whether the data is for DAC A, DAC B, DAC C, or
DAC D. Bits 13 and 12 control the operating mode of the DAC.
Bit 13 is PD, which determines whether the part is in normal or
power-down mode. Bit 12 is LDAC, which controls when DAC
registers and outputs are updated.
Figure 4. DAC Channel Architecture
Resistor String
The resistor string section is shown in Figure 5. It is simply a
string of resistors, each of value R. The digital code loaded to
the DAC register determines at which node on the string the
voltage is tapped off to be fed into the output amplifier. The
voltage is tapped off by closing one of the switches connecting
the string to the amplifier. Because it is a string of resistors, it is
guaranteed monotonic.
R
Table I. Address Bits
R
A1
A0
DAC Addressed
TO OUTPUT
AMPLIFIER
R
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
DAC A
DAC B
DAC C
DAC D
R
R
Figure 5. Resistor String
–10–
REV. E
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
BIT15
(MSB)
BIT0
(LSB)
PD LDAC
A1 A0
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
DATA BITS
0
0
X
X
Figure 6. AD5304 Input Shift Register Contents
BIT15
(MSB)
BIT0
(LSB)
A1 A0 PD LDAC D9 D8 D7
D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
DATA BITS
X
X
Figure 7. AD5314 Input Shift Register Contents
BIT15
(MSB)
BIT0
(LSB)
A1 A0 PD LDAC D11 D10 D9
D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
DATA BITS
Figure 8. AD5324 Input Shift Register Contents
Low Power Serial Interface
To reduce the power consumption of the device even further,
Address and Control Bits
PD 0: All four DACs go into power-down mode, consuming
the interface powers up fully only when the device is being writ-
ten to, i.e., on the falling edge of SYNC. As soon as the 16-bit
control word has been written to the part, the SCLK and DIN
input buffers are powered down. They power up again only
following a falling edge of SYNC.
only 200 nA @ 5 V. The DAC outputs enter a high
impedance state.
1: Normal operation.
LDAC 0: All four DAC registers and, therefore, all DAC
outputs updated simultaneously on completion of
the write sequence.
Double-Buffered Interface
1: Only addressed input register is updated. There is no
change in the content of the DAC registers.
The AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 DACs have double-buffered
interfaces consisting of two banks of registers—input registers and
DAC registers. The input register is directly connected to the input
shift register and the digital code is transferred to the relevant input
register on completion of a valid write sequence. The DAC
register contains the digital code used by the resistor string.
The AD5324 uses all 12 bits of DAC data; the AD5314 uses 10
bits and ignores the 2 LSB. The AD5304 uses eight bits and
ignores the last four bits. The data format is straight binary,
with all 0s corresponding to 0 V output and all 1s corresponding
to full-scale output (VREF – 1 LSB).
Access to the DAC register is controlled by the LDAC bit. When
the LDAC bit is set high, the DAC register is latched and hence
the input register may change state without affecting the contents
of the DAC register. However, when the LDAC bit is set low,
all DAC registers are updated after a complete write sequence.
The SYNC input is a level-triggered input that acts as a frame
synchronization signal and chip enable. Data can be transferred
into the device only while SYNC is low. To start the serial
data transfer, SYNC should be taken low, observing the mini-
mum SYNC to SCLK falling edge setup time, t4. After SYNC
goes low, serial data will be shifted into the device’s input shift
register on the falling edges of SCLK for 16 clock pulses. Any
data and clock pulses after the 16th falling edge of SCLK will
be ignored because the SCLK and DIN input buffers are powered
down. No further serial data transfer will occur until SYNC
is taken high and low again.
This is useful if the user requires simultaneous updating of all
DAC outputs. The user may write to three of the input registers
individually and then, by setting the LDAC bit low when writ-
ing to the remaining DAC input register, all outputs will update
simultaneously.
These parts contain an extra feature whereby the DAC register
is not updated unless its input register has been updated since
the last time that LDAC was brought low. Normally, when
LDAC is brought low, the DAC registers are filled with the
contents of the input registers. In the case of the AD5304/AD5314/
AD5324, the part will update the DAC register only if the input
register has been changed since the last time the DAC register
was updated, thereby removing unnecessary digital crosstalk.
SYNC may be taken high after the falling edge of the 16th SCLK
pulse, observing the minimum SCLK falling edge to SYNC rising
edge time, t7.
After the end of serial data transfer, data will automatically be
transferred from the input shift register to the input register of
the selected DAC. If SYNC is taken high before the 16th falling
edge of SCLK, the data transfer will be aborted and the DAC
input registers will not be updated.
POWER-DOWN MODE
The AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 have low power consumption,
dissipating only 1.5 mW with a 3 V supply and 3 mW with a
5 V supply. Power consumption can be further reduced when
the DACs are not in use by putting them into power-down
mode, which is selected by a 0 on Bit 13 (PD) of the control word.
When data has been transferred into three of the DAC input
registers, all DAC registers and all DAC outputs may simul-
taneously be updated by setting LDAC low when writing to
the remaining DAC input register.
REV. E
–11–
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 to 68HC11/68L11 Interface
When the PD bit is set to 1, all DACs work normally with a
typical power consumption of 600 µA at 5 V (500 µA at 3 V).
However, in power-down mode, the supply current falls to 200 nA
at 5 V (80 nA at 3 V) when all DACs are powered down. Not
only does the supply current drop, but the output stage is also
internally switched from the output of the amplifier, making it
open-circuit. This has the advantage that the output is three-
stated while the part is in power-down mode, and provides a
defined input condition for whatever is connected to the output
of the DAC amplifier. The output stage is illustrated in Figure 9.
Figure 11 shows a serial interface between the AD5304/AD5314/
AD5324 and the 68HC11/68L11 microcontroller. SCK of the
68HC11/68L11 drives the SCLK of the AD5304/AD5314/
AD5324, while the MOSI output drives the serial data line (DIN)
of the DAC. The SYNC signal is derived from a port line (PC7).
The setup conditions for correct operation of this interface are
as follows: the 68HC11/68L11 should be configured so that its
CPOL bit is a 0 and its CPHA bit is a 1. When data is being
transmitted to the DAC, the SYNC line is taken low (PC7).
When the 68HC11/68L11 is configured as above, data appearing
on the MOSI output is valid on the falling edge of SCK. Serial
data from the 68HC11/68L11 is transmitted in 8-bit bytes with
only eight falling clock edges occurring in the transmit cycle. Data
is transmitted MSB first. To load data to the AD5304/AD5314/
AD5324, PC7 is left low after the first eight bits are transferred,
a second serial write operation is performed to the DAC, and
PC7 is taken high at the end of this procedure.
The bias generator, the output amplifier, the resistor string, and
all other associated linear circuitry are shut down when the
power-down mode is activated. However, the contents of the
registers are unaffected when in power-down. The time to exit
power-down is typically 2.5 µs for VDD = 5 V and 5 µs when
VDD = 3 V. This is the time from the falling edge of the 16th
SCLK pulse to when the output voltage deviates from its power-
down voltage. See TPC 18 for a plot.
AD5304/
AD5314/
AD5324*
68HC11/68L11*
RESISTOR
STRING DAC
AMPLIFIER
V
OUT
SYNC
PC7
SCK
SCLK
DIN
MOSI
POWER-DOWN
CIRCUITRY
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY.
Figure 9. Output Stage during Power-Down
Figure 11. AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 to 68HC11/
68L11 Interface
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 to 80C51/80L51 Interface
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 to ADSP-2101/ADSP-2103 Interface
Figure 10 shows a serial interface between the AD5304/AD5314/
AD5324 and the ADSP-2101/ADSP-2103. The ADSP-2101/
ADSP-2103 should be set up to operate in the SPORT transmit
alternate framing mode. The ADSP-2101/ADSP-2103 sport is
programmed through the SPORT control register and should be
configured as follows: internal clock operation, active-low fram-
ing, 16-bit word length. Transmission is initiated by writing a
word to the Tx register after the SPORT has been enabled. The
data is clocked out on each rising edge of the DSP’s serial clock
and clocked into the AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 on the falling
edge of the DAC’s SCLK.
Figure 12 shows a serial interface between the AD5304/AD5314/
AD5324 and the 80C51/80L51 microcontroller. The setup for
the interface is as follows: TxD of the 80C51/80L51 drives
SCLK of the AD5304/AD5314/AD5324, while RxD drives the
serial data line of the part. The SYNC signal is again derived
from a bit-programmable pin on the port. In this case, port line
P3.3 is used. When data is to be transmitted to the AD5304/
AD5314/AD5324, P3.3 is taken low. The 80C51/80L51 trans-
mits data only in 8-bit bytes; thus only eight falling clock edges
occur in the transmit cycle. To load data to the DAC, P3.3 is
left low after the first eight bits are transmitted, and a second
write cycle is initiated to transmit the second byte of data. P3.3
is taken high following the completion of this cycle. The 80C51/
80L51 outputs the serial data in a format that has the LSB first.
The AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 requires its data with the MSB
as the first bit received. The 80C51/80L51 transmit routine
should take this into account.
AD5304/
AD5314/
ADSP-2101/
ADSP-2103*
AD5324
*
SYNC
TFS
DT
DIN
SCLK
SCLK
AD5304/
AD5314/
AD5324*
80C51/80L51*
*
ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY.
SYNC
P3.3
Figure 10. AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 to ADSP-2101/
ADSP-2103 Interface
TxD
RxD
SCLK
DIN
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY.
Figure 12. AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 to 80C51/
80L51 Interface
–12–
REV. E
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 to MICROWIRE Interface
The load regulation of the REF195 is typically 2 ppm/mA, which
results in an error of 5.4 ppm (27 µV) for the 2.7 mA current
drawn from it. This corresponds to a 0.0014 LSB error at eight
bits and 0.022 LSB error at 12 bits.
Figure 13 shows an interface between the AD5304/AD5314/
AD5324 and any MICROWIRE compatible device. Serial
data is shifted out on the falling edge of the serial clock, SK, and is
clocked into the AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 on the rising edge
of SK, which corresponds to the falling edge of the DAC’s SCLK.
Bipolar Operation Using the AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
The AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 have been designed for single-
supply operation, but a bipolar output range is also possible
using the circuit in Figure 15. This circuit will give an output
voltage range of 5 V. Rail-to-rail operation at the amplifier
output is achievable using an AD820 or an OP295 as the output
amplifier.
AD5304/
AD5314/
AD5324*
MICROWIRE*
SYNC
CS
SK
SO
SCLK
DIN
R2 = 10k⍀
+5V
R1 = 10k⍀
6V TO 16V
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY.
AD820/
OP295
0.1F
10F
؎5V
5V
Figure 13. AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 to MICROWIRE
Interface
V
A
B
V
OUT
DD
AD5304
REF195
–5V
V
IN
V
OUT
V
OUT
REFIN
APPLICATIONS
Typical Application Circuit
1F
GND
V
V
C
D
OUT
The AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 can be used with a wide range
of reference voltages where the devices offer full, one-quadrant
multiplying capability over a reference range of 0 V to VDD. More
typically, these devices are used with a fixed, precision reference
voltage. Suitable references for 5 V operation are the AD780
and REF192 (2.5 V references). For 2.5 V operation, a suitable
external reference would be the AD589, a 1.23 V band gap refer-
ence. Figure 14 shows a typical setup for the AD5304/AD5314/
AD5324 when using an external reference.
OUT
GND
DIN
SYNC
SCLK
SERIAL
INTERFACE
Figure 15. Bipolar Operation with the AD5304
The output voltage for any input code can be calculated as
follows:
V
= 2.5V TO 5.5V
DD
REFIN × D 2N × R1 + R2
(
)
(
)
VOUT
=
– REFIN × R2 / R1
(
)
R1
10F
0.1F
AD5304/
AD5314/
AD5324
where
V
IN
V
V
A
B
OUT
D is the decimal equivalent of the code loaded to the DAC.
N is the DAC resolution.
REFIN is the reference voltage input.
V
REFIN
OUT
EXT
REF
OUT
1F
SCLK
DIN
V
V
C
D
OUT
AD780/REF192
WITH V = 5V
OR AD589 WITH
with
DD
SYNC
OUT
REFIN = 5 V, R1 = R2 = 10 kΩ:
V
= 2.5V
DD
A0
GND
VOUT = 10 × D / 2N – 5 V
(
)
SERIAL
INTERFACE
Opto-Isolated Interface for Process Control Applications
The AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 have a versatile 3-wire serial
interface, making them ideal for generating accurate voltages in
process control and industrial applications. Due to noise, safety
requirements, or distance, it may be necessary to isolate the
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 from the controller. This can easily
be achieved by using opto-isolators, which will provide isolation
in excess of 3 kV. The actual data rate achieved may be limited
by the type of optocouplers chosen. The serial loading structure
of the AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 makes them ideally suited for
use in opto-isolated applications. Figure 16 shows an opto-isolated
interface to the AD5304 where DIN, SCLK, and SYNC are
driven from optocouplers. The power supply to the part also needs
to be isolated. This is done by using a transformer. On the DAC
side of the transformer, a 5 V regulator provides the 5 V supply
required for the AD5304.
Figure 14. AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 Using External
Reference
If an output range of 0 V to VDD is required, the simplest solu-
tion is to connect the reference input to VDD. As this supply may
not be very accurate and may be noisy, the AD5304/AD5314/
AD5324 may be powered from the reference voltage; for example,
using a 5 V reference such as the REF195. The REF195 will
output a steady supply voltage for the AD5304/AD5314/AD5324.
The current required from the REF195 is 600 µA supply cur-
rent and approximately 112 µA into the reference input. This is
with no load on the DAC outputs. When the DAC outputs are
loaded, the REF195 also needs to supply the current to the
loads. The total current required (with a 10 kΩ load on each
output) is
712 µA + 4 5 V /10 kΩ = 2.70 mA
(
)
REV. E
–13–
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 as a Digitally Programmable
Window Detector
5V
REGULATOR
10F
0.1F
POWER
A digitally programmable upper/lower limit detector using two
of the DACs in the AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 is shown in
Figure 18. The upper and lower limits for the test are loaded to
DACs A and B, which, in turn, set the limits on the CMP04. If
the signal at the VIN input is not within the programmed window,
an LED will indicate the fail condition. Similarly, DACs C and
D can be used for window detection on a second VIN signal.
V
DD
10k⍀
V
DD
SCLK
SYNC
DIN
SCLK
SYNC
DIN
REFIN
AD5304
V
DD
10k⍀
5V
V
A
OUT
0.1F
10F
1k⍀
1k⍀
V
B
OUT
V
IN
V
C
OUT
FAIL
PASS
V
D
OUT
V
DD
V
REF
REFIN
V
DD
V
A
B
OUT
10k⍀
1/2
AD5304/
AD5314/
AD5324*
1/2
CMP04
PASS/FAIL
SYNC
SYNC
DIN
GND
DIN
SCLK
V
SCLK
OUT
1/6 74HC05
GND
Figure 16. AD5304 in an Opto-Isolated Interface
*ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY
Decoding Multiple AD5304/AD5314/AD5324s
Figure 18. Window Detection
The SYNC pin on the AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 can be used
in applications to decode a number of DACs. In this applica-
tion, all the DACs in the system receive the same serial clock
and serial data, but the SYNC to only one of the devices will be
active at any one time, allowing access to four channels in this
16-channel system. The 74HC139 is used as a 2-to-4-line decoder
to address any of the DACs in the system. To prevent timing
errors, the enable input should be brought to its inactive state
while the coded address inputs are changing state. Figure 17 shows
a diagram of a typical setup for decoding multiple AD5304 devices
in a system.
POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING AND GROUNDING
In any circuit where accuracy is important, careful consideration
of the power supply and ground return layout helps to ensure
the rated performance. The printed circuit board on which the
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 is mounted should be designed so
that the analog and digital sections are separated and confined
to certain areas of the board. If the AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
is in a system where multiple devices require an AGND-to-DGND
connection, the connection should be made at one point only.
The star ground point should be established as close as possible
to the device. The AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 should have ample
supply bypassing of 10 µF in parallel with 0.1 µF on the supply
located as close to the package as possible, ideally right up against
the device. The 10 µF capacitors are the tantalum bead type.
The 0.1 µF capacitor should have low effective series resistance
(ESR) and effective series inductance (ESI), like the common
ceramic types that provide a low impedance path to ground at
high frequencies, to handle transient currents due to internal
logic switching.
SCLK
AD5304
V
V
V
V
A
B
C
D
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
DIN
SYNC
V
DD
DIN
SCLK
V
CC
1G
1A
1B
ENABLE
1Y0
1Y1
1Y2
1Y3
AD5304
SYNC
V
V
V
V
A
B
C
D
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
CODED
ADDRESS
74HC139
DGND
DIN
The power supply lines of the AD5304/AD5314/AD5324 should
use as large a trace as possible to provide low impedance paths
and reduce the effects of glitches on the power supply line. Fast
switching signals such as clocks should be shielded with digital
ground to avoid radiating noise to other parts of the board, and
should never be run near the reference inputs. Avoid crossover
of digital and analog signals. Traces on opposite sides of the
board should run at right angles to each other. This reduces the
effects of feedthrough through the board. A microstrip technique is
by far the best, but is not always possible with a double-sided
board. In this technique, the component side of the board is
dedicated to ground plane while signal traces are placed on the
solder side.
SCLK
AD5304
V
V
V
V
A
B
C
D
SYNC
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
DIN
SCLK
AD5304
SYNC
V
V
V
V
A
B
C
D
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
DIN
SCLK
Figure 17. Decoding Multiple AD5304 Devices in a System
–14–
REV. E
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
Table II. Overview of AD53xx Serial Devices
No. of Settling
Part No.
Resolution
DACs
DNL
Interface
Time (s)
Package
Pins
SINGLES
AD5300
AD5310
AD5320
8
10
12
1
1
1
0.25
0.5
1.0
SPI
SPI
SPI
4
6
8
SOT-23, MSOP
SOT-23, MSOP
SOT-23, MSOP
6, 8
6, 8
6, 8
AD5301
AD5311
AD5321
8
10
12
1
1
1
0.25
0.5
1.0
2-Wire
2-Wire
2-Wire
6
7
8
SOT-23, MSOP
SOT-23, MSOP
SOT-23, MSOP
6, 8
6, 8
6, 8
DUALS
AD5302
AD5312
AD5322
8
10
12
2
2
2
0.25
0.5
1.0
SPI
SPI
SPI
6
7
8
MSOP
MSOP
MSOP
8
8
8
AD5303
AD5313
AD5323
8
10
12
2
2
2
0.25
0.5
1.0
SPI
SPI
SPI
6
7
8
TSSOP
TSSOP
TSSOP
16
16
16
QUADS
AD5304
AD5314
AD5324
8
10
12
4
4
4
0.25
0.5
1.0
SPI
SPI
SPI
6
7
8
MSOP, LFCSP
MSOP, LFCSP
MSOP, LFCSP
10
10
10
AD5305
AD5315
AD5325
8
10
12
4
4
4
0.25
0.5
1.0
2-Wire
2-Wire
2-Wire
6
7
8
MSOP
MSOP
MSOP
10
10
10
AD5306
AD5316
AD5326
8
10
12
4
4
4
0.25
0.5
1.0
2-Wire
2-Wire
2-Wire
6
7
8
TSSOP
TSSOP
TSSOP
16
16
16
AD5307
AD5317
AD5327
8
10
12
4
4
4
0.25
0.5
1.0
SPI
SPI
SPI
6
7
8
TSSOP
TSSOP
TSSOP
16
16
16
OCTALS
AD5308
AD5318
AD5328
8
10
12
8
8
8
0.25
0.5
1.0
SPI
SPI
SPI
6
7
8
TSSOP
TSSOP
TSSOP
16
16
16
Visit www.analog.com/support/standard_linear/selection_guides/AD53xx.html for more information.
Table III. Overview of AD53xx Parallel Devices
VREF Pins Settling Time (s) Additional Pin Functions
Part No.
Resolution
DNL
Package
Pins
SINGLES
AD5330
AD5331
AD5340
AD5341
BUF GAIN
HBEN
CLR
✓
✓
✓
✓
8
0.25
0.5
1.0
1.0
1
1
1
1
6
7
8
8
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
TSSOP
TSSOP
TSSOP
TSSOP
20
20
24
20
10
12
12
✓
✓
✓
DUALS
AD5332
AD5333
AD5342
AD5343
8
0.25
0.5
1.0
1.0
2
2
2
1
6
7
8
8
✓
✓
✓
✓
TSSOP
TSSOP
TSSOP
TSSOP
20
24
28
20
10
12
12
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
QUADS
AD5334
AD5335
AD5336
AD5344
8
0.25
0.5
0.5
1.0
2
2
4
4
6
7
7
8
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
TSSOP
TSSOP
TSSOP
TSSOP
24
24
28
28
10
10
12
REV. E
–15–
AD5304/AD5314/AD5324
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
10-Lead Mini Small Outline Package [MSOP]
(RM-10)
10-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WD]
3 x 3 mm Body, Very Very Thin, Dual Lead
(CP-10-9)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
Dimensions shown in millimeters
3.00 BSC
INDEX
AREA
10
6
PIN
1
3.00
BSC SQ
INDICATOR
4.90 BSC
3.00 BSC
PIN 1
1
5
10
1
1.50
BCS SQ
0.50
BSC
2.48
2.38
2.23
EXPOSED
PAD
0.50 BSC
TOP VIEW
(BOTTOM VIEW)
0.95
0.85
0.75
1.10 MAX
6
5
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.50
0.40
0.30
8؇
0؇
1.74
1.64
1.49
0.15
0.00
0.27
0.17
SEATING
PLANE
0.23
0.08
0.80 MAX
0.55 TYP
0.80
0.75
0.70
COPLANARITY
0.10
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
SIDE VIEW
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-187-BA
SEATING
PLANE
0.30
0.23
0.18
0.20 REF
Revision History
Location
Page
5/05—Data Sheet changed from REV. D to REV. E.
Added 10-lead LFCSP package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Universal
Changes to title . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Changes to ORDERING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
8/03—Data Sheet changed from REV. C to REV. D.
Added A Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Universal
Changes to FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Changes to SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Changes to ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Changes to ORDERING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Changes to Figure 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Added OCTALS section to Table II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Updated OUTLINE DIMENSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
–16–
REV. E
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