AD5648BRUZ-1 [ADI]

Octal, 12-14-16 Bit Dac with 10ppm/∑C Max On-Chip Reference in 14-Lead TSSOP; 八, 16年12月14日bit数模转换器,具有10ppm的/ ΣC最大片的14引脚TSSOP参考
AD5648BRUZ-1
型号: AD5648BRUZ-1
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

Octal, 12-14-16 Bit Dac with 10ppm/∑C Max On-Chip Reference in 14-Lead TSSOP
八, 16年12月14日bit数模转换器,具有10ppm的/ ΣC最大片的14引脚TSSOP参考

转换器 数模转换器
文件: 总24页 (文件大小:306K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Octal, 12-14-16 Bit Dac with 10ppm/°C Max  
On-Chip Reference in 14-Lead TSSOP  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
Digital Gain and Offset Adjustment  
FEATURES  
Programmable Voltage and Current Sources  
Low Power Smallest Pin compatible Octal DACs  
AD5668: 16 Bits  
Programmable Attenuators  
V
V
REF  
DD  
AD5648: 14 Bits  
AD5628: 12 Bits  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
1.25/2.5V  
Ref  
12-Bit Accuracy Guaranteed  
14/16-Lead TSSOP Package  
On-chip 1.25/2.5V, 10ppm/°C Reference  
Power-Down to 200 nA @ 5V, 50 nA @ 3V  
3V/5V Power Supply  
Guaranteed Monotonic by Design  
Power-On-Reset to Zero/Midscale  
Three Power-Down Functions  
Hardware /LDAC and /CLR functions  
Rail-to-Rail Operation  
I
NPUT  
REGISTER  
DAC  
STRING  
DAC A  
BUFFER  
REGISTER  
LDAC  
V
A
B
OUT  
I
NPUT  
REGISTER  
STRING  
DAC B  
DAC  
REGISTER  
BUFFER  
BUFFER  
BUFFER  
V
OUT  
I
NPUT  
REGISTER  
DAC  
REGISTER  
STRING  
DAC C  
V
OUT  
C
SCLK  
SYNC  
DIN  
I
NPUT  
REGISTER  
STRING  
DAC D  
D
AC  
REGISTER  
V
OUT  
D
INTERFACE  
LOGIC  
I
NPUT  
REGIS-  
TER  
D
AC  
REGISTER  
STRING  
DAC E  
V
OUT  
E
BUFFER  
I
NPUT  
REGISTER  
D
AC  
REGISTER  
STRING  
DAC F  
V
OUT  
F
BUFFER  
BUFFER  
BUFFER  
I
NPUT  
REGISTER  
STRING  
DAC G  
D
AC  
REGISTER  
V
V
G
H
OUT  
OUT  
I
NPUT  
REGISTER  
D
AC  
REGISTER  
STRING  
DAC  
H
Temperature Range -40°C to +125°C  
POWER-DOWN  
LOGIC  
POWER-ON  
RESET  
APPLICATIONS  
ProcessControl  
GND  
LDAC*  
CLR*  
*RU-16 PACKAGE ONLY  
Data Acquisition Systems  
Portable Battery Powered Instruments  
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram  
The outputs of all DACs may be updated simultaneously using  
the /LDAC function, with the added functionality of selecting  
through software any number of DAC channels to synchronize.  
There is also an asynchronous active low /CLR that clears all  
DACs to a software selectable code - 0 V, midscale or fullscale .  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The AD5628/48/68 family of devices are low power, octal, 12-  
14-16-bit buffered voltage-out DACs. All devices operate from  
a single +2.7V to +5.5V, and are guaranteed monotonic by  
design.  
The AD5628/48/68 utilizes a versatile three-wire serial  
interface that operates at clock rates up to 50 MHz and is  
compatible with standard SPI™, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™ and  
DSP interface standards. Its on-chip precision output amplifier  
allows rail-to-rail output swing to be achieved.  
The AD5628/48/68 have an on-chip reference with an internal  
gain of two. The AD56x8-1 has a 1.25V 10ppm/°C max  
reference and the AD56x8-2,-3 have a 2.5V 10ppm/°C max  
reference. The on-board reference is off at power-up allowing  
the use of an external reference. The internal reference is  
turned on by writing to the DAC. The part incorporates a  
power-on-reset circuit that ensures that the DAC output  
powers up to zero volts (AD56x8-1,-2/) or midscale (AD5668-  
3) and remains there until a valid write takes place. The part  
contains a power-down feature that reduces the current  
consumption of the device to 200nA at 5V and provides  
software selectable output loads while in power-down mode for  
any or all DACs channels.  
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS  
1. Octal 12/14/16-Bit DAC; 12-Bit Accuracy Guaranteed.  
2. On-chip 1.25/2.5V, 10ppm/°C max Reference.  
3. Available in 14/16-lead TSSOP package.  
4. Power-On-Reset to Zero volts or Midscale.  
5. Power-down capability. When powered down, the  
DAC typically consumes 50nA at 3V and 200nA at 5V.  
Rev. PrA  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any  
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.  
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication  
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781.329.4700  
Fax: 781.326.8703  
www.analog.com  
© 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Features.......................................................................................... 1  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668–Typical Performance  
Characteristics ................................................................................ 13  
General Description................................................................... 16  
Serial Interface............................................................................ 16  
Microprocessor Interfacing............................................................  
Applications .....................................................................................  
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 23  
Ordering Guide ...............................................................................  
Applications................................................................................... 1  
General Description..................................................................... 1  
Product Highlights....................................................................... 1  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668–Specifications ................................... 3  
Timing Characteristics..................................................................... 9  
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions........................... 10  
Absolute Maximum Ratings.......................................................... 11  
ESD Caution................................................................................ 11  
Terminology................................................................................ 11  
REVISION HISTORY  
Revision 0: Initial Version  
Rev.PrA | Page 2 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668–SPECIFICATIONS  
(VDD = +4.5 V to +5.5 V; RL = 2 kΩ to GND; CL = 200 pF to GND; External REFIN = VDD; all specifications TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise  
noted)  
Table 1.  
A Grade  
Typ  
B Grade  
Typ  
B Version 1,2  
Conditions/Comments  
Parameter  
STATIC PERFORMANCE3,4  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
AD5628  
Resolution  
Relative Accuracy  
Differential Nonlinearity  
12  
12  
Bits  
LSB  
LSB  
±±.5  
±2  
±6  
±1  
±±.5  
±2  
±1  
±1  
See Figure 4  
Guaranteed Monotonic by Design. See  
Figure 5.  
AD5648  
Resolution  
Relative Accuracy  
Differential Nonlinearity  
14  
16  
14  
16  
Bits  
LSB  
LSB  
±8  
±1  
±4  
±1  
See Figure 4  
Guaranteed Monotonic by Design. See  
Figure 5.  
AD5668  
Resolution  
Relative Accuracy  
Differential Nonlinearity  
Bits  
LSB  
LSB  
±32  
±1  
±16  
±1  
See Figure 4  
Guaranteed Monotonic by Design. See  
Figure 5.  
Load Regulation  
Zero Code Error  
2
2
LSB/mA  
mV  
VDD=Vref=5V, Midscale Iout=±mA to  
15mA sourcing/sinking  
All Zeroes Loaded to DAC Register. See  
Figure 8.  
+1  
+9  
+1  
+9  
Zero Code Error Drift3  
Full-Scale Error  
±2±  
-±.15  
±2±  
-±.15  
µV/°C  
% of FSR  
-1.25  
±1.5  
-1.25  
±1.5  
All Ones Loaded to DAC Register. See  
Figure 8.  
Gain Error  
Gain Temperature  
Coefficient  
% of FSR  
ppm  
±5  
±5  
of FSR/°C  
Offset Error  
±1  
±9  
±1  
±9  
mV  
Offset Temperature  
Coefficient  
1.7  
1.7  
µV/°C  
DC Power Supply Rejection  
–80  
–80  
dB  
VDD 10ꢀ  
Ratio6  
DC Crosstalk6 (Ext Ref)  
DC Crosstalk6 (Int Ref)  
R
L
= 2 k. to GND or VDD  
µV  
10  
4.5  
10  
20  
4.5  
20  
10  
4.5  
10  
20  
4.5  
20  
µV/mA  
µV  
Due to Load current change  
Due to Powering Down (per channel)  
µV  
RL = 2 k. to GND or VDD  
µV/mA  
µV  
Due to Load current change  
Due to Powering Down (per channel)  
1 Temperature ranges are as follows: B Version: -4±°C to +125°C, typical at 25°C.  
2 Linearity calculated using a reduced code range of 485 to 64714. Output unloaded.  
3DC specifications tested with the outputs unloaded unless stated otherwise.  
4Linearity is tested using a reduced code range: AD5628 (Code 48 to Code 4±47), AD5648 (Code / to Code /), and AD5668 (Code 485 to 64714).  
6Guaranteed by design and characterization; not production tested.  
8Interface inactive. All DACs active. DAC outputs unloaded.  
9All eight DACs powered down.  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
Rev. PrA| Page 3 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
A Grade  
B Grade  
Typ  
B Version 1,2  
Conditions/Comments  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
OUTPUT  
CHARACTERISTICS6  
Output Voltage Range  
Capacitive Load Stability  
±
VDD  
±
VDD  
V
2
2
pF  
pF  
mA  
µs  
RL=∞  
RL=2 kΩ  
1±  
±.5  
3±  
4
1±  
±.5  
3±  
4
DC Output Impedance  
Short Circuit Current  
Power-Up Time  
VDD=+5V  
Coming out of Power-Down Mode.  
VDD=+5V  
REFERENCE INPUTS3  
Reference Input voltage  
Reference Current  
VDD  
VDD  
V
µ A  
1ꢀ for specified performance  
VREF = VDD = +5.5V (per DAC channel)  
35  
45  
35  
45  
Reference Input Range  
Reference Input Impedance  
0
VDD  
0
VDD  
14.6  
14.6  
Per DAC channel  
k  
REFERENCE OUTPUT  
Output Voltage  
2.495  
2.5  
2.5±5  
±1±  
2.495  
2.5  
2.5±5  
±1±  
V
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668x-  
2/3  
Reference TC  
ppm/°C  
Reference Output  
Impedance  
2
2
kΩ  
LOGIC INPUTS3  
Input Current  
±1  
±.8  
±1  
±.8  
µA  
V
V
VINL, Input Low Voltage  
VINH, Input High Voltage  
Pin Capacitance  
POWER REQUIREMENTS  
VDD  
IDD (Normal Mode)8  
VDD=4.5 V to +5.5 V  
VDD=+5 V  
VDD=+5 V  
2
2
3
2
3
2
pF  
4.5  
5.5  
4
4.5  
5.5  
4
V
All Digital Inputs at ± or VDD  
DAC Active and Excluding Load Current  
VIH=VDD and VIL=GND  
mA  
IDD (All Power-Down  
Modes)9  
VDD=4.5 V to +5.5 V  
POWER EFFICIENCY  
IOUT/IDD  
±.2  
89  
1
±.2  
89  
1
µA  
%
VIH=VDD and VIL=GND  
ILOAD=2 mA, VDD=+5 V  
Rev.PrA | Page 4 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
AC CHARACTERISTICS1 (VDD = +4.5 V to +5.5 V; RL = 2 kΩ to GND; CL = 200 pF to GND; External REFIN = VDD; all  
specifications TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted)  
B Version 1  
Conditions/Comments  
Parameter2  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Output Voltage Settling Time  
AD5628  
6
7
8
8
9
1±  
µs  
µs  
µs  
¼ to ¾ scale settling to ±2LSB  
¼ to ¾ scale settling to ±2LSB  
¼ to ¾ scale settling to ±2LSB  
AD5648  
AD5668  
Settling Time for 1LSB Step  
Slew Rate  
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse  
Channel –to-Channel Isolation  
Digital Feedthrough  
Digital Crosstalk  
1.5  
5
1±±  
±.1  
±.5  
1
V/µs  
nV-s  
dB  
nV-s  
nV-s  
nV-s  
nV-s  
kHz  
1 LSB Change Around Major Carry. See Figure 21.  
Analog Crosstalk  
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk  
Multiplying Bandwidth  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
Output Noise Spectral Density  
3
2±±  
-8±  
12±  
1±±  
15  
VREF = 2V ± ±.1 V p-p.  
dB  
VREF = 2V ± ±.1 V p-p. Frequency = 1±kHz  
DAC code=84±±H, 1kHz  
DAC code=84±±H, 1±kHz  
±.1Hz to 1±Hz;  
nV/√Hz  
nV/√Hz  
µVp-p  
Output Noise  
NOTES  
1Guaranteed by design and characterization; not production tested.  
2See the Terminology section.  
3Temperature range (Y Version): –40°C to +125°C; typical at +25°C.  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
Rev. PrA| Page 5 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668–SPECIFICATIONS  
(VDD = +2.7 V to +3.6 V; RL = 2 kΩ to GND; CL = 200 pF to GND; External REFIN = VDD ; all specifications TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise  
noted)  
Table 2.  
A Grade  
Typ  
B Grade  
Typ  
B Version 1,1  
Conditions/Comments  
Parameter  
STATIC PERFORMANCE3,4  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
AD5628  
Resolution  
Relative Accuracy  
Differential Nonlinearity  
12  
12  
Bits  
LSB  
LSB  
±±.5  
±2  
±6  
±1  
±±.5  
±2  
±1  
±1  
See Figure 4  
Guaranteed Monotonic by Design.  
See Figure 5.  
AD5648  
Resolution  
Relative Accuracy  
Differential Nonlinearity  
14  
16  
14  
16  
Bits  
LSB  
LSB  
±8  
±1  
±4  
±1  
See Figure 4  
Guaranteed Monotonic by Design.  
See Figure 5.  
AD5668  
Resolution  
Relative Accuracy  
Differential Nonlinearity  
Bits  
LSB  
LSB  
±32  
±1  
±16  
±1  
See Figure 4  
Guaranteed Monotonic by Design.  
See Figure 5.  
Load Regulation  
4
4
LSB/mA  
VDD=Vref=3V, Midscale  
Iout=±mA to 7.5mA  
sourcing/sinking  
Zero Code Error  
+1  
+9  
+1  
+9  
mV  
All Zeroes Loaded to DAC Register.  
See Figure 8.  
Zero Code Error Drift1  
Full-Scale Error  
±2±  
-±.15  
±2±  
-±.15  
µV/°C  
-1.25  
±±.7  
-1.25  
±±.7  
% of FSR All Ones Loaded to DAC Register.  
See Figure 8.  
% of FSR  
Gain Error  
Gain Temperature  
Coefficient  
±5  
±5  
ppm  
of FSR/°C  
Offset Error  
±1  
±9  
±1  
±9  
mV  
Offset Temperature  
Coefficient  
1.7  
1.7  
µV/°C  
DC Power Supply Rejection  
–80  
–80  
dB  
VDD 10ꢀ  
Ratio6  
DC Crosstalk6 (Ext Ref)  
DC Crosstalk6 (Int Ref)  
R
L
= 2 k. to GND or VDD  
µV  
10  
4.5  
10  
10  
4.5  
10  
µV/mA  
µV  
Due to Load current change  
Due to Powering Down (per  
channel)  
RL = 2 k. to GND or VDD  
µV  
20  
4.5  
20  
20  
4.5  
20  
µV/mA  
µV  
Due to Load current change  
Due to Powering Down (per  
channel)  
OUTPUT  
CHARACTERISTICS6  
Output Voltage Range  
Capacitive Load Stability  
±
VDD  
±
VDD  
V
pF  
2
2
RL=∞  
Rev.PrA | Page 6 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
1±  
1±  
±.5  
3±  
5
pF  
mA  
µs  
RL=2 kΩ  
DC Output Impedance  
Short Circuit Current  
Power-Up Time  
±.5  
3±  
5
VDD=+3V  
Coming Out of Power-Down Mode.  
VDD=+3V  
REFERENCE INPUTS3  
Reference Input voltage  
Reference Current  
VDD  
VDD  
V
µ A  
1ꢀ for specified performance  
VREF = VDD = +3.6V (per DAC  
channel)  
20  
20  
20  
20  
Reference Input Range  
0
VDD  
0
VDD  
Reference Input Impedance  
14.6  
14.6  
Per DAC channel  
kΩ  
REFERENCE OUTPUT  
Output Voltage  
1.248  
1.25  
1.252  
±1±  
1.248  
1.25  
1.252  
±1±  
V
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668x-  
1
Reference TC  
ppm/°C  
Reference Output  
Impedance  
2
2
kΩ  
LOGIC INPUTS3  
Input Current  
±1  
±.8  
±1  
±.8  
µA  
V
V
VINL, Input Low Voltage  
VINH, Input High Voltage  
Pin Capacitance  
POWER REQUIREMENTS  
VDD  
VDD=+3 V  
VDD=+3 V  
2
2
3
2
3
2
pF  
2.7  
3.6  
4
2.7  
3.6  
4
V
All Digital Inputs at ± or VDD  
DAC Active and Excluding Load  
Current  
IDD (Normal Mode)8  
VDD=2.7 V to +3.6 V  
mA  
VIH=VDD and VIL=GND  
IDD (All Power-Down  
Modes)9  
VDD=2.7 V to +3.6 V  
POWER EFFICIENCY  
IOUT/IDD  
±.2  
89  
1
±.2  
89  
1
µA  
%
VIH=VDD and VIL=GND  
ILOAD=2 mA, VDD=+5 V  
AC CHARACTERISTICS1  
(VDD = +2.7 V to +3.6 V; RL = 2 kΩ to GND; CL = 200 pF to GND; External REFIN = VDD; all specifications TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise  
noted)  
B Version 1  
Conditions/Comments  
Parameter2  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Output Voltage Settling Time  
AD5628  
6
7
8
8
9
1±  
µs  
µs  
µs  
¼ to ¾ scale settling to ±2LSB  
¼ to ¾ scale settling to ±2LSB  
¼ to ¾ scale settling to ±2LSB  
AD5648  
AD5668  
Settling Time for 1LSB Step  
Slew Rate  
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse  
Channel –to-Channel Isolation  
Digital Feedthrough  
1.5  
1±  
1±±  
±.5  
V/µs  
nV-s  
dB  
1 LSB Change Around Major Carry. See Figure 21.  
nV-s  
Rev. PrA| Page 7 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
Digital Crosstalk  
±.5  
nV-s  
Analog Crosstalk  
1
nV-s  
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk  
Multiplying Bandwidth  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
Output Noise Spectral Density  
3
nV-s  
kHz  
dB  
nV/√Hz  
nV/√Hz  
µVp-p  
2±±  
-8±  
12±  
1±±  
15  
VREF = 2V ± ±.1 V p-p.  
VREF = 2V ± ±.1 V p-p. Frequency = 1±kHz  
DAC code=84±±H, 1kHz  
DAC code=84±±H, 1±kHz  
±.1Hz to 1±Hz;  
Output Noise  
NOTES  
1Guaranteed by design and characterization; not production tested.  
2See the Terminology section.  
3Temperature range (Y Version): –40°C to +125°C; typical at +25°C.  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
Rev.PrA | Page 8 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
All input signals are specified with tr = tf = 1 ns/V (10ꢀ to 90ꢀ of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2.  
See Figure 2.  
(VDD = +2.7 V to +5.5 V; all specifications TMIN to TMAX unless otherwise noted)  
Limit at TMIN, TMAX  
Parameter  
VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V  
VDD= 3.6 V to 5.5 V  
Unit  
Conditions/Comments  
1
t1  
2±  
2±  
ns min  
SCLK Cycle Time  
t2  
t3  
t4  
t5  
t6  
t7  
t8  
t9  
t1±  
11  
9
9
9
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
SCLK High Time  
SCLK Low Time  
SYNC  
13  
4
4
13  
4
4
to SCLK Falling Edge Setup Time  
Data Setup Time  
Data Hold Time  
SYNC  
±
±
SCLK Falling Edge to  
SYNC  
Rising Edge  
25  
13  
±
2±  
13  
±
Minimum  
SYNC  
High Time  
Rising Edge to SCLK Fall Ignore  
SYNC  
SCLK Falling Edge to  
Fall Ignore  
LDAC Pulsewidth Low  
t11  
t12  
t13  
t14  
t15  
2±  
2±  
2±  
±
2±  
2±  
2±  
±
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
ns min  
SCLK Falling Edge to LDAC Rising Edge  
/CLR Pulse Width Low  
SCLK Falling Edge to LDAC Falling Edge  
/CLR Pulse Activation Time (AD538±?)  
tbd  
tbd  
t
10  
t
1
t
9
SCLK  
t
2
t
8
t
t
7
3
t
4
SYNC  
t
6
t
5
DIN  
DB31  
DB0  
t11  
t14  
LDAC1  
t12  
LDAC2  
CLR  
t13  
NOTES  
1. ASYNCHRONOUS LDAC UPDATE MODE.  
2. SYNCHRONOUS LDAC UPDATE MODE.  
Figure 2. Serial Write Operation  
1 3Maximum SCLK frequency is 5± MHz at VDD = +2.7 V to +5.5 V  
Rev. PrA| Page 9 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
1
14 SCLK  
1
2
16 SCLK  
LDAC  
SYNC  
AD5628  
15  
VDD  
2
13  
AD5628  
AD5648  
AD5668  
DIN  
SYNC  
VDD  
DIN  
AD5648  
AD5668  
V
V
A
12 GND  
14 GND  
3
4
5
6
7
3
4
5
6
7
8
OUT  
V
V
A
V
V
B
11  
10  
9
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
C
V
V
B
D
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
D
F
V
E
C
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
V
G
V
F
V
V
V
V
E
OUT  
V
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
H
8
V
H
REF  
G
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
V
CLR  
REF  
Figure 3. 14-Lead TSSOP (RU-14)  
Figure 4. 16-Lead TSSOP (RU-16)  
Table 2. Pin Function Descriptions  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
Function  
1
2
/LDAC  
Pulsing this pin low allows any or all DAC registers to be updated if the input registers have new data.  
This allows simultaneous update of all DAC outputs. Alternatively, this pin can be tied permanently  
low.  
/SYNC  
Active Low-Control Input. This is the frame synchronization signal for the input data. When SYNC  
goes low, it powers on the SCLK and DIN buffers and enables the input shift register. Data is  
transferred in on the falling edges of the following 32 clocks. If SYNC is taken high before the 32nd  
falling edge, the rising edge of SYNC acts as an interrupt and the write sequence is ignored by the  
device.  
3
4
VDD  
Power Supply Input. These parts can be operated from 2.5 V to 5.5 V, and the supply should be  
decoupled with a 10 µF capacitor in parallel with a 0.1 µF capacitor to GND.  
VOUTA  
VOUTB  
VOUTC  
VOUTD  
VREF  
Analog Output Voltage from DAC A. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.  
Analog Output Voltage from DAC B. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.  
Analog Output Voltage from DAC C. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.  
Analog Output Voltage from DAC D. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.  
Reference Input/Output Pin  
13  
5
12  
8
Active Low Control Input that Loads Software selectable code – Zero, midscale, fullscale - to All Input and  
DAC Registers. Therefore, the outputs also go to selected code. Default clears the output to 0V.  
9
/CLR  
6
VOUTE  
VOUTF  
VOUTG  
VOUTH  
GND  
Analog Output Voltage from DAC E. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.  
Analog Output Voltage from DAC F. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.  
Analog Output Voltage from DAC G. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.  
Analog Output Voltage from DAC H. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.  
Ground Reference Point for All Circuitry on the Part.  
11  
7
10  
14  
15  
DIN  
Serial Data Input. This device has a 32-bit shift register. Data is clocked into the register on the falling  
edge of the serial clock input.  
16  
SCLK  
Serial Clock Input. Data is clocked into the input shift register on the falling edge of the serial clock  
input. Data can be transferred at rates up to 50 MHz.  
Rev.PrA | Page 1± of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
VOUT to GND  
Operating Temperature Range  
Industrial (B Version)  
Storage Temperature Range  
Junction Temperature (TJ Max)  
TSSOP Package  
-±.3 V to VDD + ±.3 V  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress  
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any  
other conditions above those listed in the operational sections  
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
-4±°C to +1±5°C  
-65°C to +15±°C  
+15±°C  
Power Dissipation  
(TJ Max-TA)/θJA  
15±.4°C/W  
θJA Thermal Impedance  
Lead Temperature, Soldering  
Vapor Phase (6± sec)  
(TA = +25°C unless otherwise noted)  
+215°C  
+22±°C  
Parameter  
Rating  
Infrared (15 sec)  
VDD to GND  
Digital Input Voltage to GND  
-±.3 V to +7 V  
-±.3 V to VDD + ±.3 V  
ESD CAUTION  
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4±±± V readily accumulate on the  
human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features  
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy  
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance  
degradation or loss of functionality.  
(0000Hex) is loaded to the DAC register. Ideally the output should  
be 0 V. The zero-code error is always positive in the AD56x8  
because the output of the DAC cannot go below 0 V. It is due to a  
combination of the offset errors in the DAC and output amplifier.  
Zero-code error is expressed in mV. A plot of zero-code error vs.  
temperature can be seen in Figure 6.  
TERMINOLOGY  
Relative Accuracy  
For the DAC, relative accuracy or Integral Nonlinearity (INL) is a  
measure of the maximum deviation, in LSBs, from a straight line  
passing through the endpoints of the DAC transfer function. A  
typical INL vs. code plot can be seen in Figure 2.  
Gain Error  
Differential Nonlinearity  
This is a measure of the span error of the DAC. It is the deviation  
in slope of the DAC transfer characteristic from ideal expressed as  
a percent of the full-scale range.  
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) is the difference between the  
measured change and the ideal 1 LSB change between any two  
adjacent codes. A specified differential nonlinearity of 1 LSB  
maximum ensures monotonicity. This DAC is guaranteed  
monotonic by design. A typical DNL vs. code plot can be seen in  
Figure 3.  
Zero-Code Error Drift  
This is a measure of the change in zero-code error with a change in  
temperature. It is expressed in µV/°C.  
Gain Error Drift  
Offset Error  
This is a measure of the change in gain error with changes in  
temperature. It is expressed in (ppm of full-scale range)/°C.  
Offset error is a measure of the difference between VOUT  
(actual) and VOUT (ideal) expressed in mV in the linear  
region of the transfer function. Offset error is measured on  
the AD5668 with Code ??? loaded into the DAC register.  
Full-Scale Error  
Full-scale error is a measure of the output error when full-scale  
code (FFFF Hex) is loaded to the DAC register. Ideally the output  
should be VDD – 1 LSB. Full-scale error is expressed in percent of  
full-scale range. A plot of full-scale error vs. temperature can be  
seen in Figure 6.  
This is a measure of the offset error of the DAC and the output  
amplifier (see Figures 2 and 3). It can be negative or positive, and is  
expressed in mV.  
Zero-Code Error  
Total Unadjusted Error  
Zero-code error is a measure of the output error when zero code  
Total Unadjusted Error (TUE) is a measure of the output error  
Rev. PrA| Page 11 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
taking the various offset and gain errors into account. A typical  
analog output of a DAC from the digital input pins of the device,  
but is measured when the DAC is not being written to (SYNC held  
high). It is specified in nV-s and is measured with a fullscale  
change on the digital input pins, i.e., from all 0s to all 1s and vice  
versa.  
TUE vs. code plot can be seen in Figure 4.  
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse  
Digital-to-analog glitch impulse is the impulse injected into the  
analog output when the input code in the DAC register changes  
state. It is normally specified as the area of the glitch in nV secs and  
is measured when the digital input code is changed by 1 LSB at the  
major carry transition (7FFF Hex to 8000 Hex). See Figure 19.  
Digital Crosstalk  
This is the glitch impulse transferred to the output of one DAC at  
midscale in response to a full-scale code change (all 0s to all 1s and  
vice versa) in the input register of another DAC. It is measured in  
standalone mode and is expressed in nV-s.  
DC Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)  
This indicates how the output of the DAC is affected by changes in  
the supply voltage. PSRR is the ratio of the change in VOUT  
to a change in VDD for full-scale output of the DAC. It is  
measured in dB. VREF is held at 2 V and VDD is varied 10ꢀ.  
Analog Crosstalk  
This is the glitch impulse transferred to the output of one DAC due  
to a change in the output of another DAC. It is measured by  
loading one of the input registers with a full-scale code change (all  
0s to all 1s and vice versa) while keeping LDAC high. Then pulse  
LDAC low and monitor the output of the DAC whose digital code  
was not changed. The area of the glitch is expressed in nV-s.  
DC Crosstalk  
This is the dc change in the output level of one DAC in response to  
a change in the output of another DAC. It is measured with a full-  
scale output change on one DAC while monitoring another DAC  
kept at midscale. It is expressed in µV.  
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk  
This is the glitch impulse transferred to the output of one DAC due  
to a digital code change and subsequent output change of another  
DAC. This includes both digital and analog crosstalk. It is  
measured by loading one of the DACs with a full-scale code change  
(all 0s to all 1s and vice versa) with LDAC low and monitoring the  
output of another DAC. The energy of the glitch is expressed in  
nV-s.  
Reference Feedthrough  
This is the ratio of the amplitude of the signal at the DAC output to  
the reference input when the DAC output is not being updated  
(i.e., LDAC is high). It is expressed in dB.  
Channel-to-Channel Isolation  
Multiplying Bandwidth  
This is the ratio of the amplitude of the signal at the output of one  
DAC to a sine wave on the reference input of another DAC. It is  
measured in dB.  
The amplifiers within the DAC have a finite bandwidth. The  
multiplying bandwidth is a measure of this. A sine wave on the  
reference (with full-scale code loaded to the DAC) appears on the  
output. The multiplying bandwidth is the frequency at which the  
output amplitude falls to 3 dB below the input.  
Major-Code Transition Glitch Energy  
Major-code transition glitch energy is the energy of the impulse  
injected into the analog output when the code in the DAC register  
changes state. It is normally specified as the area of the glitch in  
nV-s and is measured when the digital code is changed by 1 LSB at  
the major carry transition (011 . . . 11 to 100 . . . 00 or 100 . . . 00 to  
011 . . . 11).  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
This is the difference between an ideal sine wave and its attenuated  
version using the DAC. The sine wave is used as the reference for  
the DAC, and the THD is a measure of the harmonics present on  
the DAC output. It is measured in dB.  
Digital Feedthrough  
Digital feedthrough is a measure of the impulse injected into the  
Rev.PrA | Page 12 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668–TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Figure 4. Typical INL Plot  
Figure 7. INL Error and DNL Error vs. Temperature  
Figure 5. Typical DNL Plot  
Figure 8. Zero-Scale Error and Full-Scale Error vs. Temperature  
Figure 6. Typical Total Unadjusted Error Plot  
Figure 9. IDD Histogram with VDD=3V and VDD=5V  
Rev. PrA| Page 13 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
Figure 13. Supply Current vs. Temperature  
Figure 10. Source and Sink Current Capability with VDD=3V  
Figure 14. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage  
Figure 11. Source and Sink Current Capability with VDD=5 V  
Figure 12. Supply Current vs. Code  
Figure 15. Power-Down Current vs. Supply Voltage  
Rev.PrA | Page 14 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
Figure 19. Power-On Reset to 0V  
Figure 16. Supply Current vs. Logic Input Voltage  
Figure 20. Exiting Power-Down (800 Hex Loaded)  
Figure 17. Full-Scale Settling Time  
Figure 21. Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse  
Figure 18. Half-Scale Settling Time  
Rev. PrA| Page 15 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
D/A Section  
The AD5628/AD5648/AD5668 DACs are fabricated on a  
CMOS process. The architecture consists of a string DAC  
followed by an output buffer amplifier. The parts include an  
internal 1.25/2.5V, 10ppm/°C reference with an internal gain of  
two. Figure 22 shows a block diagram of the DAC architecture.  
V
DD  
REF (+)  
RESISTOR  
STRING  
V
DAC REGISTER  
OUT  
REF (­)  
OUTPUT  
AMPLIFIER  
(Gain=2)  
GND  
Figure 22. DAC Architecture  
Since the input coding to the DAC is straight binary, the ideal  
output voltage is given by:  
D
VOUT = Vref (ext)×  
Figure 23. Resistor String  
2^ N  
Resistor String  
D
VOUT = 2Vref (int)×  
The resistor string section is shown in Figure 23. It is simply a  
string of resistors, each of value R. The code loaded to the DAC  
register determines at which node on the string the voltage is  
tapped off to be fed into the output amplifier. The voltage is  
tapped off by closing one of the switches connecting the string  
to the amplifier. Because it is a string of resistors, it is  
guaranteed monotonic.  
2^ N  
where D = decimal equivalent of the binary code that is loaded  
to the DAC register;  
0 - 4095 for AD5628 (12 bit)  
0 - 16383 for AD5648 (14 bit)  
0 - 65535 for AD5668 (16 bit)  
Output Amplifier  
N = the DAC resolution  
The output buffer amplifier is capable of generating rail-to-rail  
voltages on its output which gives an output range of 0 V to  
VDD. It is capable of driving a load of 2 kΩ in parallel with 1000  
pF to GND. The source and sink capabilities of the output  
amplifier can be seen in Figure 10 and Figure 11. The slew rate  
is 1.5 V/µs with a half-scale settling time of 8 µs with the output  
unloaded.  
SERIAL INTERFACE  
The AD5628/AD5648/AD5668 has a three-wire serial interface  
SYNC  
(
, SCLK and DIN), which is compatible with SPI, QSPI  
and MICROWIRE interface standards as well as most DSPs. See  
Figure 2 for a timing diagram of a typical write sequence.  
SYNC  
The write sequence begins by bringing the  
line low. Data  
from the DIN line is clocked into the 32-bit shift register on the  
falling edge of SCLK. The serial clock frequency can be as high  
as 50 MHz, making the AD5628/AD5648/AD5668 compatible  
with high speed DSPs. On the 32nd falling clock edge, the last  
data bit is clocked in and the programmed function is executed  
Rev.PrA | Page 16 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
Input Shift Register  
(i.e., a change in DAC register contents and/or a change in the  
SYNC  
mode of operation). At this stage, the  
line may be kept  
The input shift register is 32 bits wide (see Figure 24). The first  
four bits are “don’t cares. The next four bits are the Command  
bits C3-C0, (see Table 1) followed by the 4-bit DAC address  
A3-A0, (see Table 2) and finally the 16/14/12-bit data word.  
The data word comprises the 16- 14- 12- bit input code  
followed by 4, 6 or 8 don’t care bits, the AD5668, AD5648 and  
AD5628 respectively. See figure 24, 25, 26. These data bits are  
transferred to the DAC register on the 32nd falling edge of  
SCLK.  
low or be brought high. In either case, it must be brought high  
for a minimum of 50 ns before the next write sequence so that a  
SYNC  
falling edge of  
can initiate the next write sequence. Since  
buffer draws more current when VIN = 2V than it  
SYNC  
SYNC  
the  
does when VIN = 0.8 V,  
should be idled low between  
write sequences for even lower power operation of the part. As  
is mentioned above, however, it must be brought high again just  
before the next write sequence.  
DB0 (LSB)  
X
X
X
X
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
D15  
D14  
D13  
D12  
D11  
D10  
D9  
D8  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
X
X
X
X
COMMAND BITS  
ADDRESS BITS  
Figure 24 AD5668. Input Register Contents  
DB0 (LSB)  
X
X
X
X
X
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
D13  
D12  
D11  
D10  
D9  
D8  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
X
X
X
X
X
COMMAND BITS  
ADDRESS BITS  
Figure 25. AD5648. Input Register Contents  
DB0 (LSB)  
X
X
X
X
X
C3  
C2  
C1  
C0  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
D11  
D10  
D9  
D8  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
COMMAND BITS  
ADDRESS BITS  
Figure 26. AD5628 Input Register Contents  
Rev. PrA| Page 17 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
Command  
ADDRESS (n)  
C3  
0
C2  
0
C1  
0
C0  
0
A3  
0
A2  
0
A1  
0
A0  
0
Write to Input Register n  
Update DAC Register n  
DAC A  
DAC B  
DAC C  
DAC D  
DAC E  
DAC F  
DAC G  
DAC H  
All DACs  
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
Write to Input Register n,  
Update All  
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
Write to and Update DAC  
channel n  
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
Power Down DAC  
(Power-up)  
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
Load Clear Code Register  
0
1
1
1
Load LDAC Register  
(LDAC overwrite)  
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
*
1
0
0
*
1
0
0
*
1
0
1
*
Reset (Power-on-Reset)  
REF Setup Register  
Reserved  
Reserved  
1
1
1
1
Reserved  
Table 1. Command Definition  
Table2. Address Command  
SYNC  
Interrupt  
In a normal write sequence, the  
rising edge of SYNC . However, if  
SYNC  
line is kept low for 32 falling edges of SCLK and the DAC is updated on the 32nd falling edge and  
SYNC  
is brought high before the 32nd falling edge this acts as an interrupt to the write sequence. The  
shift register is reset and the write sequence is seen as invalid. Neither an update of the DAC register contents or a change in the operating  
mode occurs—see Figure 27.  
SCLK  
SYNC  
DB31  
DB0  
DB0  
DB31  
DIN  
VALID WRITE SEQUENCE, OUTPUT UPDATES  
ND  
INVALID WRITE SEQUENCE:  
ND  
ON THE 32  
FALLING EDGE  
SYNC HIGH BEFORE 32  
FALLING EDGE  
Figure 27. SYNC Interrupt Facility  
Rev.PrA | Page 18 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
Reference Setup –External to Internal  
The on-board reference is turned off at power-up by default. This allows the use of an external reference. The AD5628/48/68 have an on-  
chip reference with an internal gain of two. The AD56x8-1 has a 1.25V 10ppm/°C max reference and the AD56x8-2,-3 have a 2.5V  
10ppm/°C max reference. The on-board reference can be turned on/off through a software executable REF Setup function, see Table 3.  
Command 1000 is reserved for this REF Setup function, see Table 1. The reference mode is software-programmable by setting a bit  
(DB0) in the REF Setup register.  
Table 4 shows how the state of the bits corresponds to the mode of operation of the device.  
REF Setup Register  
(DB0)  
Action  
0
1
Ref Off (Default)  
Ref On  
Table 3. Reference Set-up Register  
MSB  
LSB  
DB31 –  
DB28  
DB27  
DB26  
DB25  
DB24  
DB23  
DB22  
DB21  
DB20  
DB1-  
DB19  
DB0  
x
1
0
0
0
x
x
x
x
x
1/0  
Don’t  
Cares  
COMMAND BITS (C3-C0)  
ADDRESS BITS (A3 – A0)  
Don’t  
Cares  
REF Setup  
Register  
Table 4 32-Bit Input Shift Register Contents for Reference Setup Function  
Power-On-Reset  
The AD5628/AD5648/AD5668 family contains a power-on-reset circuit that controls the output voltage during power-up. The  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668x-1/2 DAC output powers up to zero volts and the AD5668-3 DAC output powers up to midscale. The output  
remains there until a valid write sequence is made to the DAC. This is useful in applications where it is important to know the state of the  
output of the DAC while it is in the process of powering up.  
There is also a software executable Reset function that will reset the DAC to the Power-on -Reset code. Command 0111 is reserved for  
this Reset function, see Table 1.  
Power-Down Modes  
The AD5628/AD5648/AD5668 contains four separate modes of operation. Command 0100 is reserved for the Power-Down function,  
see Table 1. These modes are software-programmable by setting two bits (DB9 and DB8) in the control register.  
Table 5 shows how the state of the bits corresponds to the mode of operation of the device. Any or all DACs, (DacH to DacA) may be  
powered down to the selected mode by setting the corresponding 8 bits (DB7 to DB0) to a “1”. See Table 6 for contents of the Input  
Shift Register during power down/up operation.  
When both bits are set to 0, the part works normally with its normal power consumption of 250 µA at 5 V. However, for the three power-  
Rev. PrA| Page 19 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
down modes, the supply current falls to 200 nA at 5 V (50 nA at 3 V). Not only does the supply current fall but the output stage is also  
internally switched from the output of the amplifier to a resistor network of known values. This has the advantage that the output  
impedance of the part is known while the part is in power-down mode. There are three different options. The output is connected  
internally to GND through a 1 kresistor, a 100 kresistor or it is left open-circuited (Tri-State). The output stage is illustrated in  
figure 24.  
The bias generator of selected DAC(s), the output amplifier, the resistor string and other associated linear circuitry are all shut down  
when the power-down mode is activated. However, the contents of the DAC register are unaffected when in power-down. The time to exit  
power-down is typically (2.5 µs for VDD = 5 V and 5 µs for VDD = 3 V). See Figure 20 for a plot.  
Any combination of DACs can be powered up by setting PD1 and PD0 to “0” (normal operation). Output powers-up to value in input  
register (/LDAC Low) or to value in DAC register before Power-Down (/LDAC High).  
DB9  
DB8  
Operating Mode  
Normal Operation  
Power Down Modes  
1 kΩ to GND  
1±± kΩ to GND  
Tri State  
±
±
±
1
1
1
±
1
Table 5. Modes of Operation for the AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
MSB  
LSB  
DB31 DB27 DB26 DB25 DB24 DB23 DB22 DB21 DB20 DB10— DB9 DB8 DB7  
DB6  
DB5  
DB4  
DB3  
DB2  
DB1  
DB0  
DB19  
DB28  
x
±
1
±
±
x
x
x
x
x
PD1 PD±  
DacH DacG DacF DacE DacD DacC DacB DacA  
Don’t  
Cares  
COMMAND BITS (C2-C0)  
ADDRESS BITS (A3 – A0)  
Don’t cares  
Don’t  
Cares  
Power  
Down Mode  
Power Down/Up Channel Selection – Set Bit to a “1” to select  
Table 6. 32-Bit Input Shift Register Contents for Power Down/Up Function  
Rev.PrA | Page 2± of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
Clear Code Register  
The AD5628/AD5648/AD5668 gives the option of clearing any one or all DAC channels to 0, midscale or fullscale code. Command 0101  
is reserved for the Clear Code function. See Table1. These clear code values are software-programmable by setting two bits (DB1 and  
DB0) in the control register.  
Table shows how the state of the bits corresponds to the clear code values of the device. Upon execution of the hardware /CLR pin  
(active LOW), the DAC output is cleared to the clear code register value (default setting is zero). See Table 8 for contents of the Input  
Shift Register during the Clear Code Register operation. The part will exit Clear code mode on the 32nd falling edge of the next write to  
the part.  
Clear Code Register  
CR1  
±
CR0  
±
Clears to code  
±±±±h  
±
1
8±±±h  
1
±
FFFFh  
1
1
No operation  
Table 7. Clear Code Register  
MSB  
LSB  
DB0  
1/±  
DB31 –  
DB28  
DB27  
DB26  
DB25  
DB24  
DB23  
DB22  
DB21  
DB20  
DB2-  
DB19  
DB1  
X
±
1
±
1
1/±  
1/±  
1/±  
1/±  
x
1/±  
Don’t  
Cares  
COMMAND BITS (C2-C0)  
ADDRESS BITS (A3 – A0)  
Don’t  
Cares  
Clear Code  
Register (CR1-  
CR±)  
Table 8. 32-Bit Input Shift Register Contents Clear Code Function  
LDAC Function  
The outputs of all DACs may be updated simultaneously using the hardware /LDAC pin.  
Synchronous LDAC: The DAC registers are updated after new data is read in on the falling edge of the 32nd SCLK pulse. LDAC can be  
permanently low or pulsed as in Figure 1.  
Asynchronous LDAC: The outputs are not updated at the same time that the input registers are written to. When LDAC goes low, the  
DAC registers are updated with the contents of the input register.  
The outputs of all DACs may be updated simultaneously using the /LDAC function, with the added functionality of selecting through  
software any number of DAC channels to synchronize.  
Writing to the DAC using command 0110, the hardware /LDAC pin can be overwritten by setting the bits of the 8-bit /LDAC register  
(DB7-DB0) . SeeTable 9 for the /LDAC mode of operation. The default for each channel is “0” ie /LDAC pin works normally. Setting the  
bits to a “1” means the DAC channel will be updated regardless of the state of the /LDAC pin. This gives the added benefit of allowing  
any combination of channels to be synchronously updated. See Table 10 for contents of the Input Shift Register during the /LDAC  
overwrite mode of operation.  
Rev. PrA| Page 21 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
Load DAC OVERWRITE  
/LDACBITS (DB7-  
DB0)  
/LDAC PIN  
1/±  
/LDAC Operation  
±
Determined by  
/LDAC pin  
1
x – Don’t Care  
DAC channels will  
update, overwriting  
the /LDAC pin  
Table 9. LDAC Overwrite Definition  
MSB  
LSB  
DB31 DB27  
DB28  
DB8 – DB7  
DB19  
DB6  
DB5  
DB4  
DB3  
DB2  
DB1  
DB0  
DB2  
6
DB2  
5
DB2  
4
DB2  
3
DB2  
2
DB2  
1
DB2  
0
x
±
1
1
±
x
x
x
x
x
DacH  
DacG  
DacF  
DacE  
DacD  
DacC  
DacB  
DacA  
Don’t  
Cares  
COMMAND BITS (C2-C0)  
ADDRESS BITS (A3 – A0)  
Don’t cares  
Don’t  
Cares  
Setting /LDAC bit to “1” overwrites /LDAC pin  
Table 10. 32-Bit Input Shift Register Contents for /LDAC Overwrite Function  
Effective Series Inductance (ESI), e.g., common ceramic types  
of capacitors. This 0.1 µF capacitor provides a low impedance  
path to ground for high frequencies caused by transient  
currents due to internal logic switching.  
Power Supply Bypassing and Grounding  
When accuracy is important in a circuit it is helpful to carefully  
consider the power supply and ground return layout on the  
board. The printed circuit board containing the  
The power supply line itself should have as large a trace as  
possible to provide a low impedance path and reduce glitch  
effects on the supply line. Clocks and other fast switching  
digital signals should be shielded from other parts of the board  
by digital ground. Avoid crossover of digital and analog signals  
if possible. When traces cross on opposite sides of the board,  
ensure that they run at right angles to each other to reduce  
feedthrough effects through the board. The best board layout  
technique is the microstrip technique where the component  
side of the board is dedicated to the ground plane only and the  
signal traces are placed on the solder side. However, this is not  
always possible with a two-layer board.  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668 should have separate analog and  
digital sections, each having its own area of the board. If the  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668 is in a system where other devices  
require an AGND to DGND connection, the connection should  
be made at one point only. This ground point should be as close  
as possible to the AD5628/AD5648/AD5668.  
The power supply to the AD5628/AD5648/AD5668 should be  
bypassed with 10 µF and 0.1 µF capacitors. The capacitors  
should be physically as close as possible to the device with the  
0.1 µF capacitor ideally right up against the device. The 10 µF  
capacitors are the tantalum bead type. It is important that the  
0.1 µF capacitor has low Effective Series Resistance (ESR) and  
Rev.PrA | Page 22 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
0.201 (5.10)  
0.193 (4.90)  
14  
8
7
1
PIN 1  
0.006 (0.15)  
0.0433  
(1.10)  
MAX  
0.002 (0.05)  
0.028 (0.70)  
0.020 (0.50)  
8°  
0°  
0.0118 (0.30)  
0.0075 (0.19)  
0.0256  
(0.65)  
BSC  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.0079 (0.20)  
0.0035 (0.090)  
Figure 28. 14-Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP]  
(RU-14)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
0.201 (5.10)  
0.193 (4.90)  
16  
9
1
8
PIN  
1
0.006 (0.15)  
0.002 (0.05)  
0.0433  
(1.10)  
MAX  
0.028 (0.70)  
0.020 (0.50)  
8°  
0°  
0.0256  
(0.65)  
BSC  
0.0118 (0.30)  
0.0075 (0.19)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.0079 (0.20)  
0.0035 (0.090)  
Figure 29. 16-Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP]  
(RU-16)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Model  
Bit  
Power-On-Reset  
Internal Reference  
Package  
Option1  
AD5628BRUZ-1  
AD5628BRUZ-2  
AD5628ARUZ-2  
AD5648BRUZ-1  
AD5648BRUZ-2  
AD5648ARUZ-2  
AD5668BRUZ-1  
12  
12  
12  
14  
14  
14  
16  
Zero  
Zero  
Zero  
Zero  
Zero  
Zero  
Zero  
1.25V  
2.5V  
RU-14  
RU-16  
RU-16  
RU-14  
RU-16  
RU-16  
RU-14  
2.5V  
1.25V  
2.5V  
2.5V  
1.25V  
Rev. PrA| Page 23 of 24  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD5628/AD5648/AD5668  
AD5668BRUZ-2  
AD5668BRUZ-3  
AD5668ARUZ-2  
AD5668ARUZ-3  
16  
16  
16  
16  
Zero  
Midscale  
Zero  
2.5V  
2.5V  
2.5V  
2.5V  
RU-16  
RU-16  
RU-16  
RU-16  
Midscale  
1 Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP)  
© 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered  
trademarks are the property of their respective companies.  
Printed in the U.S.A.  
PR05302-0-12/04(PrA)  
Rev.PrA | Page 24 of 24  

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