AD5725ARSZ-REEL [ADI]
Quad, 12-Bit, Parallel Input, Unipolar/Bipolar, Voltage Output DAC;型号: | AD5725ARSZ-REEL |
厂家: | ADI |
描述: | Quad, 12-Bit, Parallel Input, Unipolar/Bipolar, Voltage Output DAC 光电二极管 转换器 |
文件: | 总21页 (文件大小:525K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Quad, 12-Bit, Parallel Input,
Unipolar/Bipolar, Voltage Output DAC
Data Sheet
AD5725
FEATURES
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
AV
AV
V
REFP
+5 V to 15 V operation
SS
DD
Unipolar or bipolar operation
0.5 LSB max INL error, 1 LSB max DNL error
Settling time: 10 µs max (10 V step)
Double-buffered inputs
V
L
12
12
12
12
12
INPUT
REG A
DAC
DAC A
DAC B
DAC C
DAC D
V
V
V
V
A0
A1
OUTA
OUTB
OUTC
OUTD
REG A
I/O
REGISTER
AND
R/W
CS
CONTROL
LOGIC
INPUT
REG B
DAC
REG B
LDAC
Simultaneous updating via
CLR
Asynchronous
Readback
to zero/mid scale
INPUT
REG C
DAC
REG C
12
DB0
TO
DB11
Operating temperature range: −40°C to +85°C
iCMOS® process technology
INPUT
REG D
DAC
REG D
AD5725
APPLICATIONS
V
DGND
CLR
LDAC
REFN
Industrial automation
Figure 1.
Closed-loop servo control, process control
Automotive test and measurement
Programmable logic controllers
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5725 is a quad, 12-bit, parallel input, voltage output
digital-to-analog converter that offers guaranteed monotonicity,
integral nonlinearity (INL) of 0.5 LSB maximum and 10 µs
maximum settling time.
Digital controls allow the user to load or read back data from
any DAC, load any DAC, and transfer data to all DACs at
one time.
The AD5725 is available in a 28-lead SSOP package. It can be
operated from a wide variety of supply and reference voltages,
with supplies ranging from single +5 V to 15 V, and references
from +2.5 V to 10 V. Power dissipation is less than 270 mW
with 15 V supplies and only 40 mW with a +5 V supply.
Operation is specified over the temperature range of −40°C
to +85°C.
Output voltage swing is set by two reference inputs, VREFP and
V
REFN. By setting the VREFN input to 0 V and the VREFP to a
positive voltage, the DAC provides a unipolar positive output
range. A similar configuration with VREFP at 0 V and VREFN at a
negative voltage provides a unipolar negative output range.
Bipolar outputs are configured by connecting both VREFP and
V
REFN to nonzero voltages. This method of setting output voltage
ranges has advantages over the bipolar offsetting methods
because it is not dependent on internal and external resistors
with different temperature coefficients.
iCMOS® Process Technology
For analog systems designers within industrial/instrumentation equipment OEMs who need high performance ICs at higher-voltage levels, iCMOS is a technology
platform that enables the development of analog ICs capable of 30 V and operating at 15 V supplies while allowing dramatic reductions in power consumption and
package size, and increased ac and dc performance.
Rev. C
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AD5725* PRODUCT PAGE QUICK LINKS
Last Content Update: 02/23/2017
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Data Sheet
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• AD5725: Quad, 12-Bit, Parallel Input, Unipolar/Bipolar,
Voltage Output DAC Data Sheet
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REFERENCE MATERIALS
Solutions Bulletins & Brochures
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DESIGN RESOURCES
• AD5725 Material Declaration
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AD5725
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 15
DAC Architecture....................................................................... 15
Output Amplifiers ...................................................................... 15
Reference Inputs......................................................................... 15
Parallel Interface......................................................................... 15
Data Coding................................................................................ 15
Applications....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
AC Performance Characteristics ................................................ 5
Timing Characteristics, ............................................................... 6
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 8
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 8
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 9
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 10
Terminology .................................................................................... 14
CLR
............................................................................................... 15
Power Supplies............................................................................ 17
Reference Configuration ........................................................... 17
Single +5 V Supply Operation.................................................. 18
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 19
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 19
REVISION HISTORY
8/13—Rev. B to Rev. C
Change Junction Temperature from 105°C to 150°C; Changed
Power Dissipation Package Condition from Derate 10 mW/°C
Above 70°C to Derate 10 mW/°C Above 60°C; Table 5 .............. 8
4/13—Rev. A to Rev. B
Changes to VREFN Input Current Parameter, Table 1.................... 3
Changes to Figure 27 and Figure 28............................................. 17
Changes to Figure 29 and Figure 30............................................. 18
12/08—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Figure 26...................................................................... 13
7/07—Revision 0: Initial Version
Power Dissipation Package (Derate 10 mW/°C Above 60°C)
Rev. C | Page 2 of 20
Data Sheet
AD5725
SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD = +15 V, AVSS = −15 V, DGND = 0 V; VREFP = +10 V; VREFN = −10 V, VL = 5 V. All specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.1
Table 1.
Parameter
Value
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
ACCURACY
Outputs unloaded
Resolution
Relative Accuracy (INL)
12
0.5
1
Bits
LSB max
LSB max
B grade
A grade
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)
Zero-Scale Error
Zero-Scale TC2
Full-Scale Error
Full-Scale TC2
1
2
15
2
20
LSB max
LSB max
ppm FSR/°C typ
LSB max
ppm FSR/°C typ
Guaranteed monotonic
RL = 2 kΩ
RL = 2 kΩ
RL = 2 kΩ
RL = 2 kΩ
REFERENCE INPUT
VREFP
Reference Input Range3
VREFN + 2.5
AVDD − 2.5
2.75
V min
V max
mA max
Input Current
VREFN
Reference Input Range3
Typically 1.5 mA
−10
V min
VREFP − 2.5
0
−2.75
160
V max
Input Current2
mA max
mA min
kHz typ
Typically −2 mA
Large Signal Bandwidth2
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS2
Output Current
−3 dB, VREFP = 0 V to 10 V p-p
5
mA max
RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
VL = 2.7 V to 5.5 V, JEDEC compliant
TA = 25°C
DIGITAL INPUTS
VIH, Input High Voltage
VIL, Input Low Voltage
Input Current2
2.4
0.8
1
V min
V max
µA max
pF typ
TA = 25°C
Input Capacitance2
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (SDO)
VOH, Output High Voltage
VOL, Output Low Voltage
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
Power Supply Sensitivity2
AIDD
8
4
0.4
V min
V max
IOH = 0.4 mA
IOL = −1.6 mA
30
3
2.5
270
ppm FSR/V max
mA/channel max
mA/channel max
mW max
14.25 V ≤ AVDD ≤ 15.75 V
Outputs unloaded, VREFP = 2.5 V, typically 2.125 mA
Outputs unloaded, typically 1.625 mA
AISS
Power Dissipation
1 All supplies can be varied 5%, and operation is guaranteed. Device is tested with nominal supplies.
2 Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
3 Operation is guaranteed over this reference range, but linearity is neither tested nor guaranteed.
Rev. C | Page 3 of 20
AD5725
Data Sheet
AVDD = +5 V, AVSS = −5 V/0 V, DGND = 0 V; VREFP = +2.5 V; VREFN = −2.5 V/0 V, VL = 5 V. All specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless
otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter
Value
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
ACCURACY
Outputs unloaded
Resolution
Relative Accuracy (INL)
12
0.5
1
Bits
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
LSB max
ppm FSR/°C typ
LSB max
LSB max
ppm FSR/°C typ
B grade
A grade
B grade, AVSS = 0 V1
A grade, AVSS = 0 V1
Guaranteed monotonic
AVSS = −5 V
1
2
1
5
10
100
5
10
100
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)
Zero-Scale Error
AVSS = 0 V
Zero-Scale TC2
Full-Scale Error
AVSS = −5 V
AVSS = 0 V
Full-Scale TC2
REFERENCE INPUT
VREFP
Reference Input Range3
VREFN + 2.5
AVDD − 2.5
0.5
V min
V max
mA max
Input Current2
VREFN
Reference Input Range3
Code 0x0000
−2.5
V min
V min
V max
kHz typ
AVSS = −5 V
AVSS = 0 V
0
VREFP − 2.5
450
Large Signal Bandwidth2
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS2
Output Current
−3 dB, VREFP = 0 V to 2.5 V p-p
1.25
mA max
RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
VL = 2.7 V to 5.5 V, JEDEC compliant
TA = 25°C
DIGITAL INPUTS
VIH, Input High Voltage
VIL, Input Low Voltage
Input Current2
2.4
0.8
1
V min
V max
µA max
pF typ
TA = 25°C
Input Capacitance2
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (SDO)
VOH, Output High Voltage
VOL, Output Low Voltage
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
Power Supply Sensitivity2
AIDD
8
4
V min
V max
IOH = 0.4 mA
IOL = −1.6 mA
0.4
100
2
1.5
70
40
ppm FSR/V typ
mA/channel max
mA/channel max
mW max
Outputs unloaded.
Outputs unloaded, AVSS = −5 V
AVSS = −5 V
AISS
Power Dissipation
mW max
AVSS = 0 V
1 For single supply operation only (VREFN = 0 V, AVSS = 0 V): Due to internal offset errors, INL and DNL are measured beginning at code 0x005.
2 Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
3 Operation is guaranteed over this reference range, but linearity is neither tested nor guaranteed.
Rev. C | Page 4 of 20
Data Sheet
AD5725
AC PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS1
AVDD = +15 V/+5 V, AVSS = −15 V/−5 V/0 V, DGND = 0 V; VREFP = +10 V/+2.5 V; VREFN = −10 V/−2.5 V/0 V, VL = 5 V. All specifications
MIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
T
Table 3.
Parameter
A Grade
B Grade
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Output Voltage Settling Time
10
7
2.2
72
5
10
7
2.2
72
5
µs typ
µs typ
V/µs typ
dB typ
nV-s typ
To 0.01%, 10 V step, RL = 1 kΩ
To 0.01%, 2.5 V step, RL = 1 kΩ
10% to 90%
Slew Rate
Analog Crosstalk
Digital Feedthrough
1 Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
Rev. C | Page 5 of 20
AD5725
Data Sheet
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS1, 2
AVDD = +5 V/+15 V, AVSS = −5 V/0 V/−15 V, DGND = 0 V; VREFP = +2.5 V/+10 V; VREFN = −2.5 V/0 V/−10 V, VL = 5 V. All specifications
MIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
T
Table 4.
Parameter
tWCS
tWS
tWH
tAS
tAH
tLS
tLH
tWDS
tWDH
tLDW
tRESET
tRCS
tRDH
tRDS
tDZ
tCSD
Limit at TMIN, TMAX
Unit
Description
10
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
0
10
10
30
0
0
15
35
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns min
ns max
ns max
Chip Select Write Pulse Width
Write Setup, tWCS = 10 ns
Write Hold, tWCS = 10 ns
Address Setup
Address Hold
Load Setup
Load Hold
Write Data Setup, tWCS = 10 ns
Write Data Hold, tWCS = 10 ns
Load Data Pulse Width
Reset Pulse Width
Chip Select Read Pulse Width
Read Data Hold, tRCS = 30 ns
Read Data Setup, tRCS = 30 ns
Data to High-Z, CL = 10 pF
Chip Select to Data, CL = 100 pF
1 All input control signals are specified with tr = tf = 5 ns (10% to 90% of +5 V) and timed from a voltage level of 1.6 V.
2 Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
Rev. C | Page 6 of 20
Data Sheet
AD5725
Timing Diagrams
10ns
CS
tRCS
tWH
CS
tWS
tRDS
tRDH
R/W
R/W
tAS
ADDRESS
ONE
ADDRESS
TWO
ADDRESS
THREE
ADDRESS
FOUR
tAS
tAH
ADDRESS
A0/A1
tLH
tLS
tDZ
DATA VALID
LDAC
HIGH-Z
tCSD
HIGH-Z
DATA
OUT
tWDS
tWDH
DATA1
VALID
DATA2
VALID
DATA3
VALID
DATA4
VALID
DATA IN
Figure 2. Data Read Timing
Figure 4. Single Buffer Mode Timing
10ns
tWCS
CS
CS
tWH
tWS
tWH
tWS
R/W
R/W
tAH
tAS
tAS
A0/A1
ADDRESS
ONE
ADDRESS
TWO
ADDRESS
THREE
ADDRESS
FOUR
ADDRESS
tLS tLH
tLH
tLDW
tLS
LDAC
LDAC
tWDS
tWDH
tLDW
tWDS
tWDH
DATA IN
RESET
DATA1
VALID
DATA2
VALID
DATA3
VALID
DATA4
VALID
DATA IN
tRESET
Figure 3. Data Write Timing
Figure 5. Double Buffer Mode Timing
Rev. C | Page 7 of 20
AD5725
Data Sheet
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted. Transient currents of up to
100 mA do not cause SCR latch-up.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those listed in the operational sections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Table 5.
Parameter
Rating
AVSS to DGND
AVDD to DGND
AVSS to AVDD
VL to DGND
Current into Any Pin
Digital Pin Voltage to DGND
Operating Temperature Range
Industrial
Storage Temperature Range
Junction Temperature (TJ max)
28-Lead SSOP Package
θJA Thermal Impedance
θJC Thermal Impedance
+0.3 V to −16.5 V
−0.3 V to +16.5 V
+0.3 V to −33 V
−0.3 V to +7 V
15 mA
ESD CAUTION
−0.3 V to +7 V
−40°C to +85°C
−65°C to +150°C
150°C
100°C/W
39°C/W
900 mW
Power Dissipation Package
(Derate 10 mW/°C Above 60°C)
Reflow Soldering
Time at Peak Temperature
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 60 sec)
10 sec to 40 sec
300°C
Rev. C | Page 8 of 20
Data Sheet
AD5725
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
V
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28
27
26
V
V
V
REFP
REFN
OUTC
OUTD
OUTB
OUTA
V
AV
25 AV
SS
DD
DGND
CLR
24
V
L
AD5725
23 CS
22 A0
21 A1
TOP VIEW
LDAC
(Not to Scale)
DB0 (LSB)
DB1
20 R/W
DB2 10
DB3 11
DB4 12
DB5 13
DB6 14
19 DB11 (MSB)
18 DB10
17 DB9
16 DB8
15 DB7
Figure 6. Pin Configuration Diagram
Table 6. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
Mnemonic
Description
1
VREFP
Positive DAC Reference Input. The voltage applied to this pin defines the full-scale output voltage.
Allowable range is AVDD − 2.5 V to VREFN + 2.5 V.
2
3
4
5
6
VOUTB
VOUTA
AVSS
DGND
CLR
Buffered Analog Output Voltage of DAC B.
Buffered Analog Output Voltage of DAC A.
Negative Analog Supply Pin. Voltage ranges from 0 V to −15 V.
Digital Ground Pin.
Active Low Input. Sets input registers and DAC registers to zero scale (0x000) for the AD5725-1 or midscale
(0x800) for the AD5725.
7
LDAC
DB0
DB1
DB2
DB3
DB4
DB5
DB6
DB7
DB8
DB9
DB10
DB11
R/W
Active Low Load DAC Input.
Data Bit 0 (LSB).
Data Bit 1.
Data Bit 2.
Data Bit 3.
Data Bit 4.
Data Bit 5.
Data Bit 6.
Data Bit 7.
Data Bit 8.
Data Bit 9.
Data Bit 10.
Data Bit 11 (MSB).
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Read/Write Pin. Active low to write data to DAC; Active high to read back previous data at data bit pins with
VL connected to +5 V.
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
A1
A0
CS
Address Bit 1.
Address Bit 0.
Active Low Chip Select Pin.
VL
Voltage Supply for Readback Function. Can be left open circuit if not used.
Positive Analog Supply Pin. Voltage ranges from +5 V to +15 V.
Buffered Analog Output Voltage of DAC D.
Buffered Analog Output Voltage of DAC C.
Negative DAC Reference Input. The voltage applied to this pin defines the zero-scale output voltage.
Allowable range is AVSS to VREFP − 2.5 V.
AVDD
VOUTD
VOUTC
VREFN
Rev. C | Page 9 of 20
AD5725
Data Sheet
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
1.0
0.5
0.4
AV
= +15V
AV
= 5V
DD
AV = –15V
DD
AV = 0V
SS
0.8
0.6
SS
V
T
= –10V
V
T
= 0V
= 25°C
REFN
REFN
= 25°C
A
A
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.1
0
0
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
3.0
12
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
80
80
V
(V)
V
(V)
REFP
REFP
Figure 7. DNL vs. VREFP (VSUPPLY
=
15 V)
Figure 10. INL vs. VREFP (VSUPPLY = +5 V)
0.05
0
0
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
–0.6
–0.7
AV
= +15V
DD
AV = –15V
SS
V
V
= +10V
= –10V
REFP
REFN
2kΩ LOAD
–0.05
–0.10
–0.15
–0.20
–0.25
DAC D
DAC C
DAC B
AV
AV = 0V
= 5V
DD
SS
DAC A
20
V
= 0V
REFN
= 25°C
T
A
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
–40
–20
0
40
60
V
(V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
REFP
Figure 8. DNL vs. VREFP (VSUPPLY = +5 V)
Figure 11. Full-Scale Error vs. Temperature
1.0
0.8
0.3
0.2
AV
= +15V
AV
= +15V
DD
AV = –15V
DD
AV = –15V
SS
SS
V
T
= –10V
V
V
= +10V
= –10V
REFN
= 25°C
REFP
0.6
A
REFN
2kΩ LOAD
0.4
0.1
0.2
0
0
DAC A
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
DAC D
DAC C
DAC B
6
7
8
9
10
11
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
V
(V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
REFP
Figure 9. INL vs. VREFP (VSUPPLY
=
15 V)
Figure 12. Zero-Scale Error vs. Temperature
Rev. C | Page 10 of 20
Data Sheet
AD5725
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.4
0.3
DAC A
DAC B
DAC C
DAC D
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
0.2
0.1
0
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.1
AV
= +15V
DD
AV = –15V
AV
= +15V
SS
DD
AV = –15V
–0.2
–0.3
V
V
T
= +10V
= –10V
= 25°C
REFP
REFN
SS
V
V
= +10V
= –10V
REFP
REFN
A
0
500
1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
DAC (Code)
0
500
1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500
DAC (Code)
4000
Figure 13. Channel-to-Channel Matching (VSUPPLY
=
15 V)
Figure 16. INL vs. DAC Code
0.3
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
0.2
0.1
DAC A
DAC B
DAC C
DAC D
0
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.05
–0.10
–0.15
–0.20
AV
= 5V
DD
AV = 0V
AV
= +15V
SS
DD
AV = –15V
V
V
= 2.5V
= 0V
= 25°C
REFP
SS
V
V
= +10V
= –10V
REFN
REFP
REFN
T
A
0
500
1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
DAC (Code)
0
500
1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500
4000
DAC (Code)
Figure 14. Channel-to-Channel Matching (VSUPPLY = +5 V)
Figure 17. DNL vs. DAC Code
16
1.7995
1.5995
1.3995
1.1995
0.9995
0.7995
0.5995
0.3995
0.1995
–0.0005
AV
= +15V
V
= +10V
V
= –10V
T = 25°C
A
DD
REFP
REFN
AV = –15V
SS
14
12
10
8
6
4
AV
= +15V
DD
AV = –15V
SS
V
= –10V
REFN
DIGITAL INPUTS HIGH
2
T
= 25°C
A
0
–7
–5
–3
–1
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
0
500
1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
DAC (Code)
V
(V)
REFP
Figure 18. IVREFP vs. DAC Code
Figure 15. IDD vs. VREFP
Rev. C | Page 11 of 20
AD5725
Data Sheet
12
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
AV
= +15V
AV
= +15V
DD
DD
AV = –15V
AV = –15V
SS
SS
V
V
= +10V
= –10V
= 25°C
V
V
= +10V
= –10V
REFP
REFP
10
8
REFN
REFN
T
T = 25°C
A
A
6
4
2
0
0.01
–0.1
0.1
1
10
100
1
10
100
1k
10k
100k
LOAD RESISTANCE (kΩ)
NOISE FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 19. Output Voltage Swing vs. Resistive Load
Figure 22. Output Noise Spectral Density vs. Frequency
2
0
20
AV
= +15V
DD
AV = –15V
SS
15
10
V
V
T
= +10V
= –10V
= 25°C
REFP
REFN
–2
A
DATA = 0x000
–4
5
–6
0
–8
–5
–10
–12
–14
–16
AV
= +15V
DD
AV = –15V
–10
–15
–20
SS
V
V
= 0V ± 100mV
= –10V
REFP
REFN
DATA BITS = +5V
= 25°C
T
A
10
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
–15
–10
–5
0
5
10
15
FREQUENCY (Hz)
V
(V)
OUT
Figure 20. Small Signal Response
Figure 23. IOUT vs. VOUT (VSUPPLY
=
15 V)
8
25
20
15
10
5
AV
= 15V
DD
I
DD
AV = 0V
SS
6
4
V
V
T
= 10V
= 0V
REFP
REFN
= 25°C
AV
= +15V
DD
AV = –15V
A
SS
DATA = 0x800
2
0
–2
–4
–6
–8
0
I
SS
–5
–10
–35
–15
5
25
45
65
85
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
(V)
OUT
Figure 21. Power Supply Current vs. Temperature
Figure 24. IOUT vs. VOUT (VSUPPLY = +15 V)
Rev. C | Page 12 of 20
Data Sheet
AD5725
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0x800 → 0x7FF (±15V SUPPLY)
AV
= +15V
V
V
= +10V
= –10V
T = 25°C
A
BW = 100kHz
DD
AV = –15V
REFP
REFN
0x7FF → 0x800 (±15V SUPPLY)
0x800 → 0x7FF (±5V SUPPLY)
0x7FF → 0x800 (±5V SUPPLY)
SS
1
–0.2
–0.4
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
TIME (ns)
CH1 50µV
M 2s
A
CH1
0V
Figure 25. Broadband Noise
Figure 26. Output Glitch
Rev. C | Page 13 of 20
AD5725
Data Sheet
TERMINOLOGY
Zero-Scale Error TC
Relative Accuracy or Integral Nonlinearity (INL)
Zero-scale error TC is a measure of the change in zero-scale
error with a change in temperature. Zero-scale error TC is
expressed in ppm FSR/°C.
For the DAC, relative accuracy or integral nonlinearity is a
measure of the maximum deviation, in LSBs, from a straight
line passing through the endpoints of the DAC transfer
function. A typical INL vs. code plot can be seen in Figure 16.
Output Voltage Settling Time
Output voltage settling time is the amount of time it takes for
the output to settle to a specified level for a full-scale input
change.
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)
Differential nonlinearity is the difference between the measured
change and the ideal 1 LSB change between any two adjacent
codes. A specified differential nonlinearity of 1 LSB maximum
ensures monotonicity. This DAC is guaranteed monotonic by
design. A typical DNL vs. code plot can be seen in Figure 17.
Slew Rate
The slew rate of a device is a limitation in the rate of change of
the output voltage. The output slewing speed of a voltage-
output DAC is usually limited by the slew rate of the amplifier
used at its output. Slew rate is measured from 10% to 90% of the
output signal and is given in V/µs.
Monotonicity
A DAC is monotonic if the output either increases or remains
constant for increasing digital input code. The AD5725 is
monotonic over its full operating temperature range.
Digital Feedthrough
Digital feedthrough is a measure of the impulse injected into
the analog output of the DAC from the digital inputs of the
DAC, but it is measured when the DAC output is not updated.
It is specified in nV-sec and measured with a full-scale code
change on the data bus.
Full-Scale Error
Full-scale error is a measure of the output error when full-scale
code is loaded to the DAC register. Ideally, the output should be
V
REFP − 1 LSB. Full-scale error is expressed in LSBs. A plot of
full-scale error vs. temperature can be seen in Figure 11.
Power Supply Sensitivity
Power supply sensitivity indicates how the output of the DAC is
affected by changes in the power supply voltage.
Full-Scale Error TC
Full-scale error TC is a measure of the change in full-scale error
with a change in temperature. Full-scale error TC is expressed
in ppm FSR/°C.
Analog Crosstalk
Analog crosstalk is the dc change in the output level of one
DAC in response to a change in the output of another DAC. It is
measured with a full-scale output change on one DAC while
monitoring another DAC. It is expressed in dB.
Zero-Scale Error
Zero-scale error is the error in the DAC output voltage when
0x0000 (straight binary coding) is loaded to the DAC register.
Ideally, the output voltage should be VREFN. A plot of zero-scale
error vs. temperature can be seen in Figure 12.
Rev. C | Page 14 of 20
Data Sheet
AD5725
THEORY OF OPERATION
PARALLEL INTERFACE
The AD5725 is a quad voltage output, 12-bit parallel input DAC
featuring a 12-bit data bus with readback capability. The AD5725
operates from single or dual supplies ranging from +5 V up to
15 V. The output voltage range is set by the reference voltages
applied at the VREFP and VREFN pins.
See Table 7 for the digital control logic truth table. The parallel
interface consists of a 12-bit bidirectional data bus, two register
select inputs, A0 and A1, a R/ input, a chip select ( ), and a
W
CS
LDAC
load DAC ( ) input. Control of the DACs and bus
direction is determined by these inputs as shown in Table 7.
Digital data bits are labeled with the MSB defined as Data Bit 11
and the LSB as Data Bit 0. All digital pins are TTL/CMOS
compatible.
DAC ARCHITECTURE
Each of the four DACs is a voltage switched, high impedance
(50 kΩ), R-2R ladder configuration. Each 2R resistor is driven
by a pair of switches that connect the resistor to either VREFH
or VREFL
.
The register select inputs A0 and A1 select individual DAC
Register A (Binary Code 00) through Register D (Binary Code 11).
OUTPUT AMPLIFIERS
CS
CS
Decoding of the registers is enabled by the
input. When
The output amplifiers are capable of generating both unipolar
and bipolar output voltages. They are capable of driving a load
of 2 kΩ in parallel with 500 pF to DGND. The source and sink
capabilities of the output amplifiers can be seen in Figure 23
and Figure 24. The slew rate is 2.2 V/µs with a full-scale settling
time of 10 µs. The amplifiers are short-circuit protected.
is high, no decoding takes place, and neither the writing nor the
reading of the input registers is enabled. The loading of the
second bank of registers is controlled by the asynchronous
LDAC
LDAC
CS
input. By taking
low while is high, all output
registers can be updated simultaneously. Note that the tLDW
required pulse width for updating all DACs is a minimum of
Careful attention to grounding is important for accurate
operation of the AD5725. With four outputs and two references
there is potential for ground loops. Since the AD5725 has no
analog ground, the ground must be specified with respect to the
reference.
W
CS
10 ns. The R/ input, when enabled by , controls the writing
to and reading from the input register.
DATA CODING
The AD5725 uses binary coding. The output voltage can be
calculated as follows:
REFERENCE INPUTS
(
VREFP − VREFN
)
× D
All four DACs share common positive reference (VREFP) and
negative reference (VREFN) inputs. The voltages applied to these
reference inputs set the output high and low voltage limits on all
four of the DACs. Each reference input has voltage restrictions
with respect to the other reference and to the power supplies.
VOUT = VREFN
+
4096
where D is the digital code in decimal.
CLR
CLR
The
function can be used either at power-up or at any time
CLR
V
V
V
REFN can be any voltage between AVSS and VREFP − 2.5 V and
REFP can be any value between AVDD – 2.5 V and
REFN + 2.5 V. Note that because of these restrictions, the
during the DACs operation. The
function is independent
CS
of . This pin is active low and sets the DAC registers to either
midscale code (0x800) for the AD5725 or zero code (0x000) for
the AD5725-1. The
AD5725 references cannot be inverted (VREFN cannot be
greater than VREFP).
CLR
to midscale code is most useful when
the DAC is configured for bipolar references and an output of
0 V is desired.
It is important to note that the AD5725 VREFP input both sinks
and sources current. Also, the input current of both VREFP and
V
REFN are code dependent. Many references have limited current
sinking capability and must be buffered with an amplifier to
drive VREFP. The VREFN reference input has no such special
requirements.
It is recommended that the reference inputs be bypassed with
0.2 µF capacitors when operating with 10 V references. This
limits the reference bandwidth.
Rev. C | Page 15 of 20
AD5725
Data Sheet
Table 7. AD5725 Logic Truth Table
A1
A0
R/
INPUT REG
DAC REG
MODE
DAC
W
CS
CLR
LDAC
Low
Low
High
High
Low
Low
High
High
Low
Low
High
High
X
Low
High
Low
High
Low
High
Low
High
Low
High
Low
High
X
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
High
High
High
High
X
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
High
High
X
High
High
High
High
High
High
High
High
High
High
High
High
High
High
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
High
High
High
High
High
High
High
High
Low
High
X
Write
Write
Write
Write
Write
Write
Write
Write
Read
Read
Read
Read
Hold
Hold
Write
Write
Write
Write
Hold
Hold
Hold
Hold
Hold
Hold
Hold
Hold
Transparent
Transparent
Transparent
Transparent
Write Input
Write Input
Write Input
Write Input
Read Input
Read Input
Read Input
Read Input
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
All
All
All
All
Update all DAC registers
Hold Hold
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
All Registers set to mid/zero scale
All Registers latched to mid/zero scale
High
X
Rev. C | Page 16 of 20
Data Sheet
AD5725
Figure 28 (Symmetrical Bipolar Operation) shows the AD5725
configured for 10 V operation. See the AD688 data sheet for a
full explanation of reference operation. Adjustments may not be
required for many applications since the AD688 is a very high
accuracy reference. However, if additional adjustments are
required, adjust the AD5725 full scale first. Begin by loading the
digital full-scale code (0xFFF). Then, adjust the gain adjust
potentiometer to attain a DAC output voltage of 9.9976 V.
Then, adjust the balance adjust to set the mid-scale output
voltage to 0.000 V.
POWER SUPPLIES
Power supplies required are AVSS, AVDD, and VL. The AVSS
supply can be set between −15 V and 0 V. AV DD is the positive
supply; its operating range is between +5 V and +15 V.
VL is the digital output supply voltage for the readback function.
It is normally connected to +5 V. This pin is a logic reference
input only. It does not supply current to the device. If the readback
function is not used, VL can be left open-circuit. While VL does
not supply current to the AD5725, it does supply current to the
digital outputs when the readback function is used.
The 0.2 µF bypass capacitors shown at the reference inputs in
Figure 28 should be used whenever 10 V references are used.
Applications with single references or references to 5 V may
not require the 0.2 µF bypassing. The 6.2 Ω resistor in series
with the output of the reference amplifier is to keep the amplifier
from oscillating with the capacitive load. We have found that
this is large enough to stabilize this circuit. Larger resistor
values are acceptable, provided that the drop across the resistor
does not exceed a VBE. Assuming a minimum VBE of 0.6 V and a
maximum current of 2.75 mA, the resistor should be under
200 Ω for the loading of a single AD5725.
REFERENCE CONFIGURATION
Output voltage ranges can be configured as either unipolar or
bipolar, and within these choices, a wide variety of options
exists. The unipolar configuration can be either a positive or a
negative voltage output, and the bipolar configuration can be
either symmetrical or nonsymmetrical.
+15V
+15V
+
0.1µF
V
AV
REFP
DD
INPUT
10µF
Using two separate references is not recommended. Having two
references can cause different drifts with time and temperature,
whereas with a single reference, most drifts will track.
OP1177
OUTPUT
TRIM
0.2µF
AD5725
ADR01
10kΩ
Unipolar positive full-scale operation can usually be set with a
reference with the correct output voltage. This is preferable to
using a reference and dividing down to the required value. For a
10 V full-scale output, the circuit can be configured as shown in
Figure 29. In this configuration, the full-scale value is set first by
adjusting the 10 kΩ resistor for a full-scale output of 9.9976 V.
V
REFN
AV
SS
+10V OPERATION
0.1µF
10µF
–15V
Figure 27. Unipolar +10 V Operation
+15V
39kΩ
+15V
6
4
0.1µF
10µF
3
1
AV
DD
6.2Ω
V
BALANCE
REFP
12
5
100kΩ
0.2µF
AD688 FOR ±10V
AD588 FOR ±5V
AD5725
14
15
GAIN
100kΩ
6.2Ω
V
REFN
0.2µF
AV
SS
8
13
7
1µF
0.1µF
10µF
–15V
±5 OR ±10V OPERATION
Figure 28. Symmetrical Bipolar Operation
Rev. C | Page 17 of 20
AD5725
Data Sheet
Figure 29 shows the AD5725 configured for −10 V to 0 V
operation. An ADR01 and OP1177 are configured to produce a
−10 V output, which is connected directly to VREFP for the
reference voltage.
SINGLE +5 V SUPPLY OPERATION
For operation with a +5 V supply, the reference voltage should
be set between +1.0 V and +2.5 V for optimum linearity. Figure 30
shows an ADR03 used to supply a +2.5 V reference voltage. The
headroom of the reference and DAC are both sufficient to support
a +5 V supply with 5 V tolerance. AVDD and VL should be
connected to the same supply. Separate bypassing to each pin
should be used.
+15V
U1
V
V
OUT
+15V
IN
0.1µF
10µF
ADR01
AV
DD
TEMP
TRIM
V
REFP
+5V
+15V
GND
AD5725
U2
10µF
0.01µF
+15V
V+
OP1177
V–
V
REFN
AV
SS
0.2µF
INPUT
0.1µF
10µF
AV
DD
V
OUTPUT
TRIM
REFP
0.1µF
10µF
0.2µF
ADR03
–15V
–15V
0V TO –10V OPERATION
AD5725
10kΩ
GND
Figure 29. Unipolar −10 V Operation
V
REFN
AV
SS
0V TO 2.5V OPERATION
SINGLE 5V SUPPLY
0.1µF
10µF
–15V
Figure 30. +5 V Single-Supply Operation
Rev. C | Page 18 of 20
Data Sheet
AD5725
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
10.50
10.20
9.90
15
28
5.60
5.30
5.00
8.20
7.80
7.40
1
14
0.25
0.09
1.85
1.75
1.65
2.00 MAX
0.05 MIN
8°
4°
0°
0.95
0.75
0.55
0.38
0.22
SEATING
PLANE
COPLANARITY
0.10
0.65 BSC
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-150-AH
Figure 31. 28-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [SSOP]
(RS-28)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
INL
Package
Option
Model1
Temperature Range (LSB) Clear Action
Package Description
AD5725ARSZ-1500RL7
AD5725ARSZ-1REEL
AD5725ARSZ-500RL7
AD5725ARSZ-REEL
AD5725BRSZ-1500RL7
AD5725BRSZ-1REEL
AD5725BRSZ-500RL7
AD5725BRSZ-REEL
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
1
1
1
1
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
Clear to zero scale 28-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [SSOP]
Clear to zero scale 28-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [SSOP]
RS-28
RS-28
RS-28
RS-28
RS-28
RS-28
RS-28
RS-28
Clear to midscale
Clear to midscale
28-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [SSOP]
28-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [SSOP]
Clear to zero scale 28-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [SSOP]
Clear to zero scale 28-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [SSOP]
Clear to midscale
Clear to midscale
28-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [SSOP]
28-Lead Shrink Small Outline Package [SSOP]
1
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
Rev. C | Page 19 of 20
AD5725
NOTES
Data Sheet
©2007–2013 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D06442-0-8/13(C)
Rev. C | Page 20 of 20
相关型号:
AD5725BRSZ-1REEL
PARALLEL, WORD INPUT LOADING, 10us SETTLING TIME, 12-BIT DAC, PDSO28, ROHS COMPLIANT, MO-150AH, SSOP-28
ADI
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