AD8348-EVAL [ADI]

50-1000 MHz Quadrature Demodulator; 50-1000兆赫正交解调器
AD8348-EVAL
型号: AD8348-EVAL
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

50-1000 MHz Quadrature Demodulator
50-1000兆赫正交解调器

文件: 总13页 (文件大小:775K)
中文:  中文翻译
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PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
50–1000 MHz  
a
Quadrature Demodulator  
Preliminary Technical Data  
AD8348  
Features  
Integrated I/Q demodulator with IF VGA Amplifier  
Operating IF Frequency 50–1000 MHz  
(3dB IF BW of 500MHz driven from Rs=200ohms)  
Demodulation Bandwidth 60MHz  
Linear-in-dB AGC Range 45dB  
Third Order Intercept  
Functional Block Diagram  
IIP3 +26 dBm @ min gain (FIF=450MHz)  
IIP3 -7 dBm @ max gain (FIF=450MHz)  
Quadrature Demodulation Accuracy  
Phase Accuracy 0.6o RMS  
Amplitude Balance 0.3 dB  
Noise Figure 12.5dB @ max gain (FIF=500MHz)  
LO Input -10 dBm  
Single Supply 2.7-5.5V  
Power down mode  
Compact 28-pin TSSOP package  
Applications  
QAM/QPSK Demodulator  
W-CDMA/CDMA/GSM/NADC  
Wireless Local Loop  
LMDS/MMDS  
General Description  
The AD8348 is a broadband quadrature demodulator with an  
integrated intermediate frequency (IF) variable-gain amplifier  
(VGA) and integrated baseband amplifiers. It is suitable for  
use in communications receivers, performing quadrature  
demodulation from IF directly to baseband frequencies. The  
baseband amplifiers have been designed to directly interface  
with dual channel A-to-D converters such as the AD9201,  
AD9283, and AD9218 for digitizing and post-processing.  
Separate I & Q-channel baseband amplifiers follow the  
baseband outputs of the mixers. The DC common-mode  
voltage level at the baseband outputs is set by the voltage  
applied to the VCMO pin. Typically VCMO is connected to  
the internal VREF voltage but it can also be connected to an  
external voltage. This flexibility allows the user to maximize  
the input dynamic range to the A-to-D converter. Connecting  
a bypass capacitor at each offset compensation input (IOFS &  
QOFS) nulls DC offsets produced in the mixer. Offset  
compensation can be overridden by applying an external  
voltage at the offset compensation inputs.  
The IF input signal is fed into two Gilbert-cell mixers through  
an X-AMP VGA. The IF VGA provides 45dB of gain  
control. A precision gain-control circuit sets a linear-in-dB  
gain characteristic for the VGA and provides temperature  
compensation. The LO quadrature phase splitter employs a  
divide-by-two frequency divider to achieve high quadrature  
accuracy and amplitude balance over the entire operating fre-  
quency range.  
The mixers’ outputs are brought off-chip for optional filtering  
before final amplification. Inserting a channel selection filter  
before each baseband amplifier increases the baseband  
amplifiers’ signal handling range by reducing the amplitude of  
high-level, out-of-channel interferers before the baseband  
signal is fed into the baseband amplifiers. The single-ended  
mixer output is amplified and converted to a differential signal  
for driving ADCs.  
Optionally, the IF VGA can be disabled and bypassed. In this  
mode, the IF signal is applied directly to the quadrature mixer  
inputs via pins MXIP and MXIN.  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use;  
nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may  
result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under  
any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 U.S.A.  
Tel: 781/329-4700  
Fax: 781/326-8703  
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com  
©Analog Devices, Inc., 2003  
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
°
(VS = 5V; TA=25 C; FLO=500MHz; FIF=501MHz; Plo=-10dBm, Rs(LO)= 50 , Rs(IF)=200,  
AD8348-SPECIFICATIONS unless otherwise noted)  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
GENERAL  
External input must be 2x LO frequency  
LO Frequency Range  
IF Frequency Range  
Baseband bandwidth  
LO Input Level  
LO Input Impedance  
VGIN Input Level  
REFERENCE VOLTAGE VREF  
100  
50  
2000  
1000  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
dBm  
||pF  
V
60  
-10  
0.2  
0
50 source, LOIP/LOIN terminated to 50 Ω  
320||1pF  
Measured differentially across LOIP/LOIN  
1.2  
1
V
POWER SUPPLIES  
Voltage  
2.7  
5.5  
V
ENBL=5V  
ENBL=0  
Current Active  
Current Standby  
48  
65  
mA  
uA  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
- 2 -  
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
AD8348  
Condition  
IFIP/IFIN to IMXO/VREF, QMXO/ VREF  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Parameter  
IF FRONT-END WITH VGA  
ENVG=5V  
150||1pF  
190||1pF 230||1pF  
Zin  
||pF  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
MHz  
dB p-p  
dBm  
45  
+/-1  
33  
Variable Gain Range  
Linear-in-dB error  
Maximum Conversion Gain  
Minimum Conversion Gain  
Conversion Gain 3 dB Bandwidth  
IF Gain Flatness  
VGIN=0.3 to 1.1V  
VGIN=0.2V (max gain)  
VGIN=1.2V (min gain)  
-14  
500  
3
FIF=50MHz-500MHz  
55  
IF1=455MHz, IF2=456MHz  
-10 dBm each tone from 200 source  
VGIN=1.2V (min gain)  
2nd Order Input Intercept(IIP2)  
26  
20  
-7  
IF1=455MHz, IF2=456MHz  
-10 dBm each tone from 200 source  
VGIN=1.2V (min gain)  
3rd Order Input Intercept(IIP3)  
2nd Order Input Intercept(IIP2)  
3rd Order Input Intercept(IIP3)  
dBm  
dBm  
dBm  
IF1=455MHz, IF2=456MHz  
-42 dBm each tone from 200 source  
VGIN=0.2V (max gain)  
IF1=455MHz, IF2=456MHz  
-42 dBm each tone from 200 source  
VGIN=0.2V (max gain)  
-23  
VGIN=0.2V (max gain)  
1dB Input compression point  
Noise Figure  
dBm  
dB  
VGIN=0.2V (max gain) From 200 source  
Double sideband measurement  
FIF=50MHz  
10  
12.5  
FIF=500MHz  
Measured at IFIP,IFIN  
-125  
10  
TBD  
60  
Input LO Leakage  
Output LO Leakage  
Demodulation Bandwidth  
dBm  
mVp-p  
MHz  
MHz  
deg RMS  
Measured at IMXO/QMXO (LO=50MHz)  
Full-power bandwidth (IIP3 drops 3dB)  
Small-signal 3dB bandwidth  
LO=1GHz (LOIP/LOIN 2GHz, single-  
ended)  
Quadrature Phase Error  
0.6  
I/Q Amplitude Imbalance  
Mixer Output Impedance  
Mixer Peak output current  
0.3  
40  
2.5  
dB  
mA  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
- 3 -  
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
AD8348  
Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Parameter  
from MXIP,MXIN to IMXO/QMXO  
IF FRONT-END WITHOUT VGA  
ENVG=0V  
150||0.5pF  
Measured differentially across MXIP/ MXIN  
200|| 0.5pF 240||0.5pF  
Zin  
||Pf  
dB  
12  
Conversion Gain  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
Conversion Gain 3 dB Bandwidth  
IF Gain Flatness  
2nd Order Input Intercept(IIP2)  
MHz  
dB p-p  
dBm  
FIF=50MHz-1GHz  
IF1=455MHz, IF2=456MHz  
-32 dBm each tone from 200 source  
IF1=455MHz, IF2=456MHz  
TBD  
3rd Order Input Intercept(IIP3)  
dBm  
-32 dBm each tone from 200 source  
VGIN=0.2V (max gain)  
-23  
1dB Input compression point  
Noise Figure  
dBm  
dB  
TBD  
VGIN=0.2V (max gain) From 200 source  
Double sideband measurement  
Measured at MXIP/MXIN  
-120  
10  
TBD  
60  
Input LO Leakage  
Output LO Leakage  
Demodulation Bandwidth  
dBm  
mVp-p  
MHz  
MHz  
deg RMS  
Measured at IMXO/QMXO  
Full-power bandwidth (IIP3 drops 3dB)  
Small-signal 3dB bandwidth, 10pF load  
LO=1GHz  
Quadrature Phase Error  
0.6  
(LOIP/LOIN 2GHz, single- ended input)  
I/Q Amplitude Imbalance  
Capacitive load  
Resistive load  
Peak output current  
BASEBAND AMPLIFIER  
0.3  
dB  
pF  
0
10  
shunt from IMXO,QMXO to VCMO  
shunt from IMXO,QMXO to VCMO  
200  
2.5  
mA  
from IAIN to IOPP/IOPN &  
QAIN to QOPP/QOPN  
Gain  
Output Swing  
Input referred Noise Voltage  
Bandwidth  
20  
2
8
dB  
differential  
Vpp diff  
nV/rtHz  
MHz  
10pF differential load  
60  
Corrected using 500pF capacitor on  
IOFS,QOFS  
Output DC differential offset  
+/-30  
mV  
Output Common-mode offset  
Group Delay Flatness  
3rd Order Intermod. Distortion  
+/-15  
0.3  
-71  
mV  
ns pp  
dBc  
0.1-30MHz  
Fin1=5MHz Fin2=6MHz  
Vin1=Vin2=50mVp-p  
Differential across IOPP/IOPN,  
QOPP/QOPN  
10  
pF  
Capacitive load drive capability  
2k  
ohm  
mA  
Differential across IOPP/IOPN,  
QOPP/QOPN  
Resistive load  
Peak output current  
1
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
- 4 -  
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
AD8348  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
Supply Voltage VPS1, VPS2, VPS3……..…….5.5V  
LO & RF Input Power …………..…….…TBD dBm  
Internal Power Dissipation ….…..……..….…..TBD  
θJA ……………………………………….TBD C/W  
Maximum Junction Temperature ……..…+TBD° C  
Operating Temperature Range ….-40° C to +85° C  
Storage Temperature Range …...-65° C to +150° C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering 60 sec)..….+TBD° C  
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may  
cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only;  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions  
above those indicated in the operational section of this specification  
is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for  
extended periods may affect device reliability.  
CAUTION  
WN  
A
G  
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily  
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although  
the AD8348 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on  
devices subjected to high energy [>250 V HBM] electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD  
precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.  
ESD SENSITIVE  
DEVICE  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Model  
AD8348XXX  
AD8348-EVAL  
Temp. Range  
-34 °C to +85 °C  
Package Description  
28-Lead TSSOP Thin Shrink Small Outline Package  
Evaluation Board  
Package Option  
RU-28  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
- 5 -  
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
AD8348  
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
Equiv.  
Cir.  
Pin  
Name  
Description  
1,28  
LOIP,LOIN  
LO Input. For optimum performance, these inputs should be driven differentially. Typical input drive level is  
equal to –10 dBm. To obtain a broadband 50 input impedance, connect a 60.4 shunt resistor between LOIP  
and LOIN.  
2, 12,  
20  
VPS1, VPS2,  
VPS3  
Positive Supply for LO, IF, and Biasing & Baseband sections respectively. Each of these pins should be  
decoupled with 0.1 uF and 100 pF capacitors.  
3,4,  
25, 26  
5
IOPN,IOPP,  
I- and Q-channel differential baseband outputs. Typical output swing is equal to 2Vpp differential. The DC  
QOPP, QOPN common-mode voltage level on these pins is set by the voltage on VCMO.  
VCMO  
Baseband DC common-mode voltage. The voltage applied to this pin sets the DC common-mode levels for all  
the baseband outputs and inputs (IMXO, QMXO, IOPP, IOPN, QOPP, QOPN, IAIN and QAIN). This pin can  
either be connected to VREF or to a reference voltage from another device, such as an ADC).  
I-channel baseband amplifier input. The single-ended signal on this pin is referenced to VCMO and should have  
a DC bias equal to the DC voltage on the VCMO pin. If IAIN is DC-coupled to IMXO, biasing will be provided  
by IMXO. If an AC-coupled filter is placed between IMXO and IAIN, this pin can be biased from VREF through  
a 1 kresistor. The gain from IAIN to the differential outputs IOPN/IOPP is 20 dB.  
6
IAIN  
7,22  
8,21  
COM3  
IMXO,  
QMXO  
Ground for Biasing and Baseband sections.  
I- and Q-channel mixer baseband outputs. These are low impedance (40 Ohms) outputs whose bias level is set by  
the voltage on the VCMO pin. These pins are typically connected to IAIN and QAIN respectively, either  
directly or through a filter. These outputs can drive a maximum current of 2.5 mA  
9
COM2  
IF Section Ground  
10,  
11  
IFIN,IFIP  
IF Input. IFIN should be AC-coupled to ground. The single-ended IF input signal should be AC-coupled into  
IFIP. The nominal differential impedance of these pins is 200 Ohms. For a broadband 50 input impedance, a  
minimum loss L-pad should be used. Rseries=174 Ohms, Rshunt=57.6 Ohms.  
13, 16  
IOFS, QOFS  
VREF  
I- and Q-channel offset nulling inputs. DC offsets on the I-channel mixer output (IMXO) can be nulled by  
connecting a 0.1 uF capacitor from IOFS to ground. Driving IOFS with a fixed voltage (typically from a DAC)  
can extended the operating frequency range to include DC by nulling out the offset at the baseband outputs.  
Reference Voltage Output. This output voltage (1V) is the main bias level for the device and can be used to  
externally bias the inputs and outputs of the baseband amplifiers.  
14  
15  
17  
ENBL  
VGIN  
Chip Enable Input. Active high. Threshold is equal to +Vs/2.  
Gain Control Input. The voltage on this pin controls the gain on the RF VGA. The gain control voltage range is  
from 0.2 V to 1.2 V and corresponds to a conversion gain range from +25 dB to –18 dB. This is the gain to the  
output of the mixers (i.e. QMXO and IMXO). There is an additional 20 dB of gain in the final baseband  
amplifiers (IAIN to IOPP/IOPN and QAIN to QOPP/QOPN). Note that the gain control function has a negative  
sense (i.e. increasing voltage decreases gain).  
18,  
19  
MXIP, MXIN Auxiliary mixer inputs. If ENVG is low then the IFIP, IFIN inputs are disabled and MXIP, MXIN are enabled,  
allowing the VGA to be bypassed. This is a fully differential input which should be AC coupled to the signal  
source.  
23  
QAIN  
Q-channel baseband amplifier input. The single-ended signal on this pin is referenced to VCMO and should have  
a DC bias equal to the DC voltage on the VCMO pin. If QAIN is DC-coupled to QMXO, biasing will be  
provided by QMXO. If an AC-coupled filter is placed between QMXO and QAIN, this pin can be biased from  
VREF through a 1 kresistor. The gain from QAIN to the differential outputs QOPN/QOPP is 20 dB.  
Active high VGA enable. When ENVG is high, IFIP, IFIN inputs are enabled and MXIP, MXIN inputs are  
disabled. When ENVG is low, MXIP, MXIN inputs are enabled and IFIP, IFIN inputs are disabled.  
LO Section Ground  
24  
27  
ENVG  
COM1  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
- 6 -  
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
AD8348  
Theory of operation  
VGA  
period of XLO out of phase. Equivalently, the outputs are one  
quarter-period (90 degrees) of the desired LO frequency out of  
phase. Because the transitions on XLO define the phase  
difference at the outputs, deviation from 50% duty cycle  
translates directly to quadrature phase errors.  
The VGA is implemented using the patented X-AMP  
architecture. The single-ended IF signal is attenuated in eight  
discrete 6-dB steps by a passive R-2R ladder. Each discrete  
attenuated version of the IF signal is applied to the input of a  
transconductance stage. The current outputs of all  
transconductance stages are summed together and drive a  
resistive load at the output of the VGA. Gain control is  
achieved by smoothly turning on and off the relevant  
transconductance stages with a temperature-compenstated  
interpolation circuit. This scheme allows the gain to  
continuously varied over a 48dB range with linear-in-dB gain  
control. This configuration also keeps the relative dynamic  
range constant (e.g. IIP3-NF in dB) over gain setting. The  
absolute intermodulation intercepts and noise figure, however,  
vary directly with gain. The analog voltage VGIN sets the  
gain. VGIN=0V is the maximum gain setting, and  
VGIN=1.2V is the minimum voltage gain setting.  
Baseband amplifiers  
Two (I &Q) fixed-gain (20dB), single-ended to differential  
amplifers are provided to amplify the demodulated signal after  
off-chip filtering. The amplifiers use voltage feedback to  
linearize the gain over the demolation bandwidth. These  
amplifiers can be used to maximize the dynamic range at the  
input of an ADC following the AD8348.  
The input to the baseband amplifiers IAIN (QAIN) feeds into  
the base of a bipolar transistor with an input impedance of  
roughly 100kohm. The baseband amplifiers sense the single-  
ended difference between IAIN (QAIN) and VCMO. IAIN  
can be DC biased by terminating with a shunt resistor to  
VCMO, such as when an external filter is inserted between  
IMXO (QMXO) and IAIN (QAIN). Alternatively, any DC  
connection to IMXO (QXMO) can provide appropriate bias  
via the offset-nulling loop.  
Downconversion mixers  
The output of the VGA drives two (I & Q) double-balanced  
Gilbert-cell down-conversion mixers. Alternatively, the  
VGA can be disabled by driving the ENVG pin low and the  
mixers can be driven directly externally via the MXIP, MXIN  
port. At the input of the mixer, a degenerated differential pair  
performs linear voltage-to-current conversion. The  
differential output current feeds into the mixer core where it is  
downconverter by the mixing action of the Gilbert cell. The  
phase splitter provides quadrature LO signals which drive the  
LO ports of the in- phase and quadrature mixers.  
Bias  
The global bias for the chip is controlled by a master biasing  
cell that can be disabled using the ENBL pin. If the ENBL is  
held low, the entire chip will power down to a low-power  
sleep mode typically consuming 60uA at 5V.  
Baseband offset cancellation  
Buffers at the output of each mixer drive pins IMXO and  
QMXO respectively. These linear, low-output impedance  
buffers drive 40ohm temperature-stable, passive resistors in  
series with each of the output pins (IMXO, QMXO). This  
40ohms should be considered when calculating the reverse  
termination if an external filter is inserted between  
A low output current integrator senses the output voltage  
offset at IOPP,IOPN (QOPP,QOPN) and injects a nulling  
current into the signal path. The integration time constant of  
the offset nulling loop is set by capacitor COFS from IOFS  
(QOFS) to VCMO. This forms a high-pass response for the  
baseband signal path with a lower 3dB frequency of  
IMXO(QMXO) and IAIN(QAIN). The DC output level of  
the buffer is set by the VCMO pin. This can be set externally  
or connected to the on-chip 1.0V reference VREF.  
1
fpass  
=
2π 200COFS  
Phase splitter  
Quadrature generation is achieved using a divide-by-two  
frequency divider. Unlike a poly-phase filter which achieves  
quadrature over a limited frequency range, the divide-by-two  
approach maintains quadrature over a broad frequency range  
and does not attenuate the LO. The user, however, must  
provide an external reference XLO which is twice the  
frequency of the desired LO frequency. XLO drives the clock  
inputs of two flip-flops which divide down the frequency by a  
factor of two. The outputs of the two flip-flops are one half-  
Alternatively, the user can externally adjust the DC offset by  
driving IOFS (QOFS) with a digital-to-analog converter or  
other voltage source. In this case, the baseband circuit will  
operate all the way down to DC (fpass=0Hz). The integrator  
output current is only 50uA and can be easily overridden with  
an external voltage source. The IOFS (QOFS) pin must be  
either connected to a bypass capacitor (>0.1uF) or an external  
voltage source to prevent the feedback loop from oscillating.  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
- 7 -  
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
AD8348  
Applications  
Basic Connections  
LO Input  
The basic connections described here refer to the AD8348  
evaluation board. The schematic for the evaluation board is  
shown in Figure 1.  
The local oscillator signal should be fed to the SMA connector  
J21. This port is terminated in 50 Ohms. The recommended  
LO drive level is between –10 and 0 dBm. The LO frequency  
at the input to the device should be twice that of the desired  
LO frequency at the mixer core. The applied LO frequency  
range is between 100 MHz and 2 GHz.  
Power Supply  
The voltage supply for the AD8348, between 2.7V and 5V,  
should be connected to the +Vs test point and ground should  
be connected to one of the GND test points.  
IF Input  
The IF input should be fed into the SMA connector IFIP. The  
VGA must be enabled when this port is used (SW12 in the IF  
position).  
Device Enable  
To enable the device, the pin ENBL should be driven to +Vs.  
Grounding the same pin will disable the device. On the  
evaluation board this can be achieved by moving SW11 to the  
ENBL and DENBL positions respectively.  
MX Input  
The input to the mixer input can be either single-ended or  
differential. The evaluation board is, by default, set for  
single-ended MX drive. To change to a differential drive, T41  
should be removed along with resistor R42. DC blocking  
capacitors (C42, C43) should be installed in place of T41.  
This will present a nominal differential impedance of 200  
Ohms (100 Ohms each side). The differential inputs should  
then be fed into SMA connectors MXIP and MXIN.  
VGA Enable  
The VGA can be enabled by driving the voltage on the pin  
ENVG to +Vs. In this mode, the MX inputs are disabled and  
the IF inputs should be utilized. Grounding the pin will  
disable the VGA and the IF inputs. When the VGA is  
disabled the MX inputs should be used. On the evaluation  
board, SW12 should be positioned in either the IF or MX  
positions.  
Baseband Outputs  
The baseband outputs are at the IOPP, IOPN, QOPP and  
QOPN testpoints and SMA connectors. These outputs are not  
designed to drive 50 Ohm loads directly and should be  
presented with loads of at least 2k Ohms.  
Gain Control  
When the VGA is enabled, the gain can be controlled by the  
voltage on pin VGIN. The gain control voltage range is  
between 0.2 V and 1.2 V. This corresponds to a gain range  
between 25.6 dB and –18.3 dB. For convenience, a  
potentiometer R15 is provided to allow for changes in gain  
without the need for an additional DC voltage source. To use  
the potentiometer, the switch SW13 must be set to the POT  
position. Alternatively, an external voltage applied to either  
the testpoint or SMA connector labeled VGIN can set the  
gain. SW13 must be set to the EXT position when an external  
gain control voltage is used.  
Output DC Bias Level  
The DC bias level of the baseband amplifier outputs are by  
default tied to Vref through LK11. If desired, the DC bias  
level can be changed by removing LK11 and driving a DC  
voltage onto either the VCMO testpoint.  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
- 8 -  
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
AD8348  
Evaluation Board  
Figure 1 shows the schematic for the AD8348 evaluation  
board. Note that uninstalled components are indicated with  
the “OPEN” designation. The board is powered by a single  
supply in the range of 2.7 to 5.5 V. Table I details the various  
configuration options of the evaluation board.  
Figure 1. Evaluation board schematic.  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
- 9 -  
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
AD8348  
Figure 2. Evaluation Board Top Layer.  
Figure 3. Evaluation Board Top Silkscreen.  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
- 10 -  
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
AD8348  
Figure 4. Evaluation Board Bottom Layer.  
Figure 5. Evaluation Board Bottom Silkscreen.  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
- 11 -  
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
AD8348  
Table I Evaluation Board Configuration Options  
Component  
+Vs, GND  
Function  
Default Condition  
Not Applicable  
SW11 = ENBL  
Power Supply and Ground Vector Pins  
SW11, ENBL  
Device Enable: Place SW11 in the ENBL position to connect the ENBL  
pin to +Vs. Place in the DENBL position to disable the device by  
grounding the pin ENBL through a 50 Ohm pull down resistor. The  
device may also be enabled via an external voltage applied to ENBL or  
VENB.  
SW13, R15,  
VGIN  
SW2 = POT  
SW12 = IF  
Gain Control Selection: With SW13 in the POT position the gain of the  
VGA can be set using the potentiometer R15. With SW13 in the EXT  
position the VGA gain can be set by an external voltage to SMA connector  
VGIN. For VGA operation the VGA must first be enabled by setting  
SW12 to the IF position.  
SW12  
VGA Enable Selection: With SW12 in the IF position, the ENVG pin is  
connected to +Vs and the VGA is enabled. The IF input should be used  
when SW12 is in the IF position. With SW12 in the MX position the  
ENVG pin is grounded and the VGA is disabled. The MX inputs should  
be used when SW12 is in the MX position.  
IFIP, R31, R32  
R31 = 57.6 Ohms  
R32 = 174 Ohms  
IF Input: The single-ended IF signal should be connected to this SMA  
connector. R31 and R32 form a L-pad that presents a 50 Ohm termination  
to the input.  
MXIP, MXIN  
T41, R42  
T41 = ETC4-1-2  
R42 = 0 Ohms  
Mixer Inputs: These inputs can be configured for either differential or  
single-ended operation. The default is single-ended operation with T41  
and R42 installed. In single-ended mode the input is applied to the 50  
Ohm SMA connector MXIP. For differential drive, T41 should be  
removed along with resistor R42. DC blocking capacitors (C42, C43)  
should be installed in place of T41. This will present a nominal  
differential impedance of 200 Ohms (100 Ohms each side). The  
differential inputs should then be fed into SMA connectors MXIP and  
MXIN.  
C42, C43  
LK11, VCMO  
LK11 Installed  
Baseband Amplifier Output Bias: Installing LK11 connects VREF to  
VCMO. This sets the bias level on the baseband amplifiers to VREF which  
is equal to approximately 1V. Alternatively, with LK11 removed, the bias  
level of the baseband amplifiers can be set by applying an external voltage  
to the VCMO testpoint.  
C8, C9, R4, R5  
(I and Q)  
R4, R5 = 0 Ohms  
C10 = 0 Ohms  
Baseband Amplifier Outputs and Output Filter: Additional low-pass  
filtering can be provided at the baseband output with these filters.  
Mixer Output DC Blocking Capacitors: The mixer outputs are biased to  
VCMO. To prevent damage to test equipment that cannot tolerate DC  
biases, C10 is provided to block the DC component, thus protecting the  
test equipment.  
C10 (I and Q)  
C1 – C7  
All = OPEN  
Baseband Filter: These components are provided for baseband filtering  
between the mixer outputs and the baseband amplifier inputs. The  
baseband amplifier input impedance is high and the filter termination  
impedance is set by R2. See Table II below for jumper settings.  
Offset Compensation Loop Disable: Installing these jumpers will  
disable the offset compensation loop for the corresponding channel.  
R1, R2  
L1 – L3  
(I and Q)  
LK5 (I and Q)  
LK5x = OPEN  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
- 12 -  
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA  
AD8348  
Table II Filter Jumper Configuration Options  
Condition  
LK1  
LK2  
x
LK3  
LK4  
x
x
x
xMXO to xAIN direct  
xMXO to xAIN via filter  
xMXO to J1x direct, xAIN unused  
xMXO to J1x via filter, xAIN  
unused  
Drive xAIN from J1x  
(x = I and Q)  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).  
28-Lead TSSOP  
(RU-28)  
0.386 (9.80)  
0.378 (9.60)  
28  
15  
0.177 (4.50)  
0.169 (4.30)  
0.256 (6.50)  
0.246 (6.25)  
1
14  
PIN 1  
0.006 (0.15)  
0.002 (0.05)  
0.0433 (1.10)  
MAX  
8 deg  
0 deg  
0.0256 (0.65) 0.0118 (0.30)  
BSC  
0.028 (0.70)  
0.020 (0.50)  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.0079 (0.20)  
0.0035 (0.090)  
0.0075 (0.19)  
Rev. PrF 2/11/03  
- 13 -  

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