AD9233 [ADI]
12-Bit, 80 MSPS/105 MSPS/125 MSPS, 1.8 V Analog-to-Digital Converter; 12位, 80 MSPS / 105 MSPS / 125 MSPS , 1.8 V模拟数字转换器型号: | AD9233 |
厂家: | ADI |
描述: | 12-Bit, 80 MSPS/105 MSPS/125 MSPS, 1.8 V Analog-to-Digital Converter |
文件: | 总44页 (文件大小:1243K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
12-Bit, 80 MSPS/105 MSPS/125 MSPS,
1.8 V Analog-to-Digital Converter
AD9233
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
FEATURES
AVDD
DRVDD
1.8 V analog supply operation
1.8 V to 3.3 V output supply
AD9233
SNR = 69.5 dBc (70.5 dBFS) to 70 MHz input
SFDR = 85 dBc to 70 MHz input
Low power: 395 mW @ 125 MSPS
Differential input with 650 MHz bandwidth
On-chip voltage reference and sample-and-hold amplifier
DNL = 0.15 LSB
Flexible analog input: 1 V p-p to 2 V p-p range
Offset binary, Gray code, or twos complement data format
Clock duty cycle stabilizer
VIN+
VIN–
8-STAGE
MDAC1
A/D
3
SHA
1 1/2-BIT PIPELINE
4
8
A/D
REFT
REFB
CORRECTION LOGIC
OR
13
OUTPUT BUFFERS
DCO
D11 (MSB)
D0 (LSB)
VREF
Data output clock
Serial port control
Built-in selectable digital test pattern generation
Programmable clock and data alignment
SENSE
SCLK/DFS
SDIO/DCS
CSB
CLOCK
DUTY CYCLE
STABILIZER
0.5V
MODE
SELECT
REF
SELECT
AGND
CLK+ CLK–
PDWN DRGND
APPLICATIONS
Ultrasound equipment
Figure 1.
IF sampling in communications receivers
IS-95, CDMA-One, IMT-2000
Battery-powered instruments
Hand-held scopemeters
The digital output data is presented in offset binary, Gray code, or
twos complement formats. A data output clock (DCO) is provided
to ensure proper latch timing with receiving logic.
The AD9233 is available in a 48-lead LFCSP and is specified
over the industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C).
Low cost digital oscilloscopes
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
The AD9233 is a monolithic, single 1.8 V supply, 12-bit, 80 MSPS/
105 MSPS/125 MSPS analog-to-digital converter (ADC), featuring
a high performance sample-and-hold amplifier (SHA) and on-
chip voltage reference. The product uses a multistage differential
pipeline architecture with output error correction logic to
provide 12-bit accuracy at 125 MSPS data rates and guarantees
no missing codes over the full operating temperature range.
1. The AD9233 operates from a single 1.8 V power supply
and features a separate digital output driver supply to
accommodate 1.8 V to 3.3 V logic families.
2. The patented SHA input maintains excellent performance
for input frequencies up to 225 MHz.
The wide bandwidth, truly differential SHA allows a variety of
user-selectable input ranges and offsets, including single-ended
applications. It is suitable for multiplexed systems that switch
full-scale voltage levels in successive channels and for sampling
single-channel inputs at frequencies well beyond the Nyquist rate.
Combined with power and cost savings over previously available
ADCs, the AD9233 is suitable for applications in communications,
imaging, and medical ultrasound.
3. The clock DCS maintains overall ADC performance over a
wide range of clock pulse widths.
4. A standard serial port interface supports various product
features and functions, such as data formatting (offset
binary, twos complement, or Gray coding), enabling the
clock DCS, power-down, and voltage reference mode.
5. The AD9233 is pin compatible with the AD9246, allowing
a simple migration from 12 bits to 14 bits.
A differential clock input controls all internal conversion cycles. A
duty cycle stabilizer (DCS) compensates for wide variations in the
clock duty cycle while maintaining excellent overall ADC
performance.
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registeredtrademarks arethe property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
www.analog.com
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD9233
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Timing ......................................................................................... 22
Serial Port Interface (SPI).............................................................. 23
Configuration Using the SPI..................................................... 23
Hardware Interface..................................................................... 23
Configuration Without the SPI ................................................ 23
Memory Map .................................................................................. 24
Reading the Memory Map Table.............................................. 24
Layout Considerations................................................................... 27
Power and Ground Recommendations................................... 27
CML ............................................................................................. 27
RBIAS........................................................................................... 27
Reference Decoupling................................................................ 27
Evaluation Board ............................................................................ 28
Power Supplies............................................................................ 28
Input Signals................................................................................ 28
Output Signals ............................................................................ 28
Default Operation and Jumper Selection Settings................. 29
Alternative Clock Configurations............................................ 29
Alternative Analog Input Drive Configuration...................... 30
Schematics....................................................................................... 31
Evaluation Board Layouts ......................................................... 36
Bill of Materials (BOM)............................................................. 39
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 42
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 42
Applications....................................................................................... 1
General Description......................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Product Highlights ........................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 3
Specifications..................................................................................... 4
DC Specifications ......................................................................... 4
AC Specifications.......................................................................... 5
Digital Specifications ................................................................... 6
Switching Specifications .............................................................. 7
Timing Diagram ........................................................................... 7
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 8
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 8
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 8
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 9
Equivalent Circuits......................................................................... 10
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 11
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 15
Analog Input Considerations.................................................... 15
Voltage Reference ....................................................................... 17
Clock Input Considerations...................................................... 18
Jitter Considerations .................................................................. 19
Power Dissipation and Standby Mode..................................... 20
Digital Outputs ........................................................................... 21
Rev. A | Page 2 of 44
AD9233
REVISION HISTORY
8/06—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
4/06—Revision 0: Initial Version
Updated Format.................................................................. Universal
Added 80 MSPS.................................................................. Universal
Deleted Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 22, and Figure 23;
Renumbered Sequentially ..............................................................11
Deleted Figure 24, Figure 25, and Figure 27 to Figure 29;
Renumbered Sequentially ..............................................................12
Deleted Figure 31 and Figure 34; Renumbered Sequentially....13
Deleted Figure 37, Figure 38, Figure 40, and Figure 41;
Renumbered Sequentially ..............................................................14
Deleted Figure 46; Renumbered Sequentially .............................15
Deleted Figure 52; Renumbered Sequentially .............................16
Changes to Figure 40 ......................................................................16
Changes to Figure 46 ......................................................................18
Inserted Figure 54; Renumbered Sequentially ............................20
Changes to Digital Outputs Section .............................................21
Changes to Timing Section............................................................22
Added Data Clock Output (DCO) Section..................................22
Changes to Configuration Using the SPI Section and
Configuration Without the SPI Section.......................................23
Changes to Table 15 ........................................................................25
Changes to Table 16 ........................................................................39
Changes to Ordering Guide...........................................................42
Rev. A | Page 3 of 44
AD9233
SPECIFICATIONS
DC SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD = 1.8 V; DRVDD = 2.5 V, maximum sample rate, 2 V p-p differential input, 1.0 V internal reference; AIN = −1.0 dBFS,
DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
AD9233BCPZ-80
AD9233BCPZ-105
AD9233BCPZ-125
Parameter
Temp
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
RESOLUTION
Full
12
12
12
Bits
ACCURACY
No Missing Codes
Offset Error
Gain Error
Full
Full
Full
Full
2ꢀ°C
Full
2ꢀ°C
Guaranteed
Guaranteed
Guaranteed
±±.3
±±.2
±±.ꢀ
±4.ꢂ
±±.3
±±.3
±±.2
±±.ꢁ
±4.ꢃ
±±.ꢀ
±±.3
±±.2
±±.ꢁ
±3.ꢃ
±±.ꢀ
% FSR
% FSR
LSB
LSB
LSB
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)1
±±.2
±±.ꢀ
±±.2
±±.ꢀ
±±.2
±±.ꢀ
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)1
±1.2
±2±
±1.2
±3ꢀ
±1.2
±3ꢀ
LSB
TEMPERATURE DRIFT
Offset Error
Gain Error
Full
Full
±1ꢀ
±ꢃꢀ
±1ꢀ
±ꢃꢀ
±1ꢀ
±ꢃꢀ
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
INTERNAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE
Output Voltage Error (1 V Mode)
Load Regulation @ 1.± mA
INPUT REFERRED NOISE
VREF = 1.± V
Full
Full
±ꢀ
ꢂ
±ꢀ
ꢂ
±ꢀ
ꢂ
mV
mV
2ꢀ°C
±.34
±.34
±.34
LSB rms
ANALOG INPUT
Input Span, VREF = 1.± V
Input Capacitance2
REFERENCE INPUT RESISTANCE
POWER SUPPLIES
Full
Full
Full
2
ꢁ
6
2
ꢁ
6
2
ꢁ
6
V p-p
pF
kΩ
Supply Voltage
AVDD
DRVDD
Full
Full
1.ꢂ
1.ꢂ
1.ꢁ
3.3
1.ꢃ
3.6
1.ꢂ
1.ꢂ
1.ꢁ
3.3
1.ꢃ
3.6
1.ꢂ
1.ꢂ
1.ꢁ
3.3
1.ꢃ
3.6
V
V
Supply Current
IAVDD1
Full
Full
Full
13ꢁ
ꢂ
12
1ꢀꢀ
1ꢂꢁ
ꢁ
14
1ꢃ4
22±
1±
1ꢂ
236
mA
mA
mA
IDRVDD1 (DRVDD = 1.ꢁ V)
IDRVDD1 (DRVDD = 3.3 V)
POWER CONSUMPTION
DC Input
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
24ꢁ
261
2ꢁꢁ
4±
2ꢂꢃ
32±
33ꢀ
36ꢀ
4±
3ꢀ±
3ꢃꢀ
41ꢀ
4ꢀ2
4±
42ꢀ
mW
mW
mW
mW
mW
Sine Wave Input1 (DRVDD = 1.ꢁ V)
Sine Wave Input1 (DRVDD = 3.3 V)
Standby3
Power-Down
1.ꢁ
1.ꢁ
1.ꢁ
1 Measured with a low input frequency, full-scale sine wave, with approximately ꢀ pF loading on each output bit.
2 Input capacitance refers to the effective capacitance between one differential input pin and AGND. Refer to Figure 4 for the equivalent analog input structure.
3 Standby power is measured with a dc input, the CLK pin inactive (set to AVDD or AGND).
Rev. A | Page 4 of 44
AD9233
AC SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD = 1.8 V; DRVDD = 2.5 V, maximum sample rate, 2 V p-p differential input, 1.0 V internal reference; AIN = −1.0 dBFS,
DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
AD9233BCPZ-80
AD9233BCPZ-105
AD9233BCPZ-125
Parameter1
Temp Min Typ
Max
Min Typ
Max
Min Typ
Max
Unit
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE-RATIO (SNR)
fIN = 2.4 MHz
fIN = ꢂ± MHz
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
Full
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
6ꢃ.ꢀ
6ꢃ.ꢀ
6ꢃ.ꢀ
6ꢃ.ꢀ
6ꢃ.ꢀ
6ꢃ.ꢀ
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
6ꢁ.ꢃ
6ꢁ.ꢀ
6ꢁ.3
6ꢁ.3
fIN = 1±± MHz
fIN = 1ꢂ± MHz
6ꢃ.4
6ꢁ.ꢃ
6ꢃ.4
6ꢁ.ꢃ
6ꢃ.4
6ꢁ.ꢃ
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION (SINAD)
fIN = 2.4 MHz
fIN = ꢂ± MHz
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
Full
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
6ꢃ.2
6ꢃ.2
6ꢃ.2
6ꢃ.2
6ꢃ.2
6ꢃ.2
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
6ꢂ.3
6ꢂ.3
fIN = 1±± MHz
fIN = 1ꢂ± MHz
6ꢃ.1
6ꢁ.6
6ꢃ.1
6ꢁ.6
6ꢃ.1
6ꢁ.6
EFFECTIVE NUMBER OF BITS (ENOB)
fIN = 2.4 MHz
fIN = ꢂ± MHz
fIN = 1±± MHz
fIN = 1ꢂ± MHz
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.3
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.3
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.3
Bits
Bits
Bits
Bits
WORST SECOND OR THIRD HARMONIC
fIN = 2.4 MHz
fIN = ꢂ± MHz
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
Full
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢁꢀ.±
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢁꢀ.±
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢁꢀ.±
dBc
dBc
−ꢂ3.± dBc
dBc
−ꢂ6.±
−ꢂ3.±
fIN = 1±± MHz
fIN = 1ꢂ± MHz
−ꢁꢀ.±
−ꢁ3.ꢀ
−ꢁꢀ.±
−ꢁ3.ꢀ
−ꢁꢀ.±
−ꢁ3.ꢀ
dBc
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE (SFDR)
fIN = 2.4 MHz
fIN = ꢂ± MHz
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
Full
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
ꢃ±.±
ꢁꢀ.±
ꢃ±.±
ꢁꢀ.±
ꢃ±.±
ꢁꢀ.±
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
ꢂ6.±
ꢂ3.±
ꢂ3.±
fIN = 1±± MHz
fIN = 1ꢂ± MHz
ꢁꢀ.±
ꢁ3.ꢀ
ꢁꢀ.±
ꢁ3.ꢀ
ꢁꢀ.±
ꢁ3.ꢀ
WORST OTHER (HARMONIC OR SPUR)
fIN = 2.4 MHz
fIN = ꢂ± MHz
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
Full
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢃ±.±
dBc
dBc
−ꢁ1.± dBc
dBc
−ꢁꢀ.±
−ꢁ1.±
fIN = 1±± MHz
fIN = 1ꢂ± MHz
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢃ±.±
−ꢃ±.±
dBc
TWO-TONE SFDR
fIN = 3± MHz (−ꢂ dBFS), 31 MHz (−ꢂ dBFS)
fIN = 1ꢂ± MHz (−ꢂ dBFS), 1ꢂ1 MHz (−ꢂ dBFS)
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
2ꢀ°C
ꢁꢂ
ꢁ3
ꢁꢂ
ꢁ3
ꢁꢀ
ꢁ4
dBFS
dBFS
MHz
ANALOG INPUT BANDWIDTH
6ꢀ±
6ꢀ±
6ꢀ±
1 See AN-ꢁ3ꢀ, Understanding High Speed ADC Testing and Evaluation, for a complete set of definitions.
Rev. A | Page ꢀ of 44
AD9233
DIGITAL SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD = 1.8 V; DRVDD = 2.5 V, maximum sample rate, 2 V p-p differential input, 1.0 V internal reference; AIN = −1.0 dBFS,
DCS enabled, unless otherwise noted.
Table 3.
AD9233BCPZ-80/105/125
Parameter
Temp
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
DIFFERENTIAL CLOCK INPUTS (CLK+, CLK−)
Logic Compliance
CMOS/LVDS/LVPECL
Internal Common-Mode Bias
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage Range
Input Common-Mode Range
High Level Input Voltage (VIH)
Low Level Input Voltage (VIL)
High Level Input Current (IIH)
Low Level Input Current (IIL)
Input Resistance
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
1.2
V
V p-p
V
V
V
±.2
AVDD − ±.3
6
AVDD + 1.6
AVDD
3.6
1.1
1.2
±
−1±
−1±
ꢁ
±.ꢁ
V
+1±
+1±
12
μA
μA
kΩ
pF
1±
4
Input Capacitance
LOGIC INPUTS (SCLK/DFS, OE, PWDN)
High Level Input Voltage (VIH)
Low Level Input Voltage (VIL)
High Level Input Current (IIH)
Low Level Input Current (IIL)
Input Resistance
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
1.2
±
−ꢀ±
−1±
3.6
±.ꢁ
−ꢂꢀ
+1±
V
V
μA
μA
kΩ
pF
3±
2
Input Capacitance
LOGIC INPUTS (CSB)
High Level Input Voltage (VIH)
Low Level Input Voltage (VIL)
High Level Input Current (IIH)
Low Level Input Current (IIL)
Input Resistance
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
1.2
±
−1±
+4±
3.6
±.ꢁ
+1±
+13ꢀ
V
V
μA
μA
kΩ
pF
26
2
Input Capacitance
LOGIC INPUTS (SDIO/DCS)
High Level Input Voltage (VIH)
Low Level Input Voltage (VIL)
High Level Input Current (IIH)
Low Level Input Current (IIL)
Input Resistance
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
1.2
±
−1±
+4±
DRVDD + ±.3
±.ꢁ
+1±
V
V
μA
μA
kΩ
pF
+13±
26
ꢀ
Input Capacitance
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
DRVDD = 3.3 V
High Level Output Voltage (VOH, IOH = ꢀ± μA)
High Level Output Voltage (VOH, IOH = ±.ꢀ mA)
Low Level Output Voltage (VOL, IOL = 1.6 mA)
Low Level Output Voltage (VOL, IOL = ꢀ± μA)
DRVDD = 1.ꢁ V
Full
Full
Full
Full
3.2ꢃ
3.2ꢀ
V
V
V
V
±.2
±.±ꢀ
High Level Output Voltage (VOH, IOH = ꢀ± μA)
High Level Output Voltage (VOH, IOH = ±.ꢀ mA)
Low Level Output Voltage (VOL, IOL = 1.6 mA)
Low Level Output Voltage (VOL, IOL = ꢀ± μA)
Full
Full
Full
Full
1.ꢂꢃ
1.ꢂꢀ
V
V
V
V
±.2
±.±ꢀ
Rev. A | Page 6 of 44
AD9233
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 2.5 V, unless otherwise noted.
Table 4.
AD9233BCPZ-80
AD9233BCPZ-105
AD9233BCPZ-125
Parameter1
Temp
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
CLOCK INPUT PARAMETERS
Conversion Rate, DCS Enabled
Conversion Rate, DCS Disabled
CLK Period
CLK Pulse Width High, DCS Enabled
CLK Pulse Width High, DCS Disabled
DATA OUTPUT PARAMETERS
Data Propagation Delay (tPD)2
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
2±
1±
12.ꢀ
3.ꢂꢀ
ꢀ.63
ꢁ±
ꢁ±
2±
1±
ꢃ.ꢀ
2.ꢁꢀ
4.2ꢁ
1±ꢀ
1±ꢀ
2±
1±
ꢁ
2.4
3.6
12ꢀ
12ꢀ
MSPS
MSPS
ns
ns
ns
6.2ꢀ
6.2ꢀ
ꢁ.ꢂꢀ
6.ꢁꢁ
4.ꢂꢀ
4.ꢂꢀ
6.6ꢀ
ꢀ.23
4
4
ꢀ.6
4.4
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
3.1
3.ꢃ
4.4
ꢀ.ꢂ
6.ꢁ
12
±.ꢁ
±.1
3ꢀ±
2
4.ꢁ
3.1
3.ꢃ
4.4
4.3
ꢀ.3
12
±.ꢁ
±.1
3ꢀ±
2
4.ꢁ
3.1
3.ꢃ
4.4
3.ꢀ
4.ꢀ
12
±.ꢁ
±.1
3ꢀ±
3
4.ꢁ
ns
ns
ns
ns
cycles
ns
ps rms
ms
DCO Propagation Delay (tDCO
)
Setup Time (tS)
Hold Time (tH)
Pipeline Delay (Latency)
Aperture Delay (tA)
Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter, tJ)
Wake-Up Time3
4.ꢃ
ꢀ.ꢃ
3.4
4.4
2.6
3.ꢂ
OUT-OF-RANGE RECOVERY TIME
SERIAL PORT INTERFACE4
cycles
SCLK Period (tCLK
)
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
Full
4±
16
16
ꢀ
2
ꢀ
4±
16
16
ꢀ
2
ꢀ
4±
16
16
ꢀ
2
ꢀ
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
SCLK Pulse Width High Time (tHI)
SCLK Pulse Width Low Time (tLO)
SDIO to SCLK Setup Time (tDS)
SDIO to SCLK Hold Time (tDH)
CSB to SCLK Setup Time (tS)
CSB to SCLK Hold Time (tH)
2
2
2
1 See AN-ꢁ3ꢀ, Understanding High Speed ADC Testing and Evaluation, for a complete set of definitions.
2 Output propagation delay is measured from CLK ꢀ±% transition to DATA ꢀ±% transition, with ꢀ pF load.
3 Wake-up time is dependant on the value of the decoupling capacitors, values shown with ±.1 μF capacitor across REFT and REFB.
4 See Figure ꢀꢂ and the Serial Port Interface (SPI) section.
TIMING DIAGRAM
N + 2
N + 1
N + 3
N
N + 4
N + 8
tA
N + 5
N + 7
N + 6
tCLK
CLK+
CLK–
tPD
N – 12
DATA
DCO
N – 13
tS
N – 11
tH
N – 10
N – 9
tDCO
N – 8
N – 7
tCLK
N – 6
N – 5
N – 4
Figure 2. Timing Diagram
Rev. A | Page ꢂ of 44
AD9233
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 5.
Parameter
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Rating
ELECTRICAL
AVDD to AGND
−±.3 V to +2.± V
−±.3 V to +3.ꢃ V
−±.3 V to +±.3 V
−3.ꢃ V to +2.± V
−±.3V to DRVDD + ±.3V
−±.3 V to DRVDD + ±.3 V
−±.3V to DRVDD + ±.3V
−±.3 V to +3.ꢃ V
DRVDD to DRGND
AGND to DRGND
AVDD to DRVDD
D± through D11 to DRGND
DCO to DRGND
OR to DRGND
CLK+ to AGND
CLK− to AGND
VIN+ to AGND
VIN− to AGND
THERMAL RESISTANCE
The exposed paddle must be soldered to the ground plane for
the LFCSP package. Soldering the exposed paddle to the
customer board increases the reliability of the solder joints,
maximizing the thermal capability of the package.
−±.3 V to +3.ꢃ V
−±.3 V to AVDD + 1.3 V
−±.3 V to AVDD + 1.3 V
−±.3 V to AVDD + ±.2 V
−±.3 V to AVDD + ±.2 V
−±.3 V to AVDD + ±.2 V
−±.3 V to AVDD + ±.2 V
−±.3 V to DRVDD + ±.3 V
−±.3 V to +3.ꢃ V
VREF to AGND
SENSE to AGND
REFT to AGND
Table 6.
Package Type
θJA
θJC
Unit
4ꢁ-lead LFCSP (CP-4ꢁ-3)
26.4
2.4
°C/W
REFB to AGND
SDIO/DCS to DRGND
PDWN to AGND
CSB to AGND
SCLK/DFS to AGND
OEB to AGND
Typical θJA and θJC are specified for a 4-layer board in still air.
Airflow increases heat dissipation, effectively reducing θJA. In
addition, metal in direct contact with the package leads from
metal traces, and through holes, ground, and power planes,
reduces the θJA.
−±.3 V to +3.ꢃ V
−±.3 V to +3.ꢃ V
−±.3 V to +3.ꢃ V
ENVIRONMENTAL
Storage Temperature Range
Operating Temperature Range
Lead Temperature
(Soldering 1± Sec)
–6ꢀ°C to +12ꢀ°C
–4±°C to +ꢁꢀ°C
3±±°C
Junction Temperature
1ꢀ±°C
ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4±±± V readily accumulate on the
human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance
degradation or loss of functionality.
Rev. A | Page ꢁ of 44
AD9233
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
(LSB) D0
D1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
36 PDWN
35 RBIAS
34 CML
PIN 1
INDICATOR
D2
33 AVDD
32 AGND
31 VIN–
D3
D4
AD9233
D5
DRGND
DRVDD
D6
30 VIN+
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
29 AGND
28 REFT
27 REFB
26 VREF
25 SENSE
D7 10
D8 11
D9 12
PIN 0 (EXPOSED PADDLE): AGND
NC = NO CONNECT
Figure 3. Pin Configuration
Table 7. Pin Function Description
Pin No.
Mnemonic
Description
±, 21, 23, 2ꢃ,
32, 3ꢂ, 41
AGND
Analog Ground. (Pin ± is the exposed thermal pad on the bottom of the package.)
1 to 6, ꢃ to 14
ꢂ, 16, 4ꢂ
ꢁ, 1ꢂ, 4ꢁ
1ꢀ
D± (LSB) to D11 (MSB)
DRGND
DRVDD
Data Output Bits.
Digital Output Ground.
Digital Output Driver Supply (1.ꢁ V to 3.3 V).
Out-of-Range Indicator.
OR
1ꢁ
SDIO/DCS
Serial Port Interface (SPI)® Data Input/Output (Serial Port Mode); Duty Cycle Stabilizer Select
(External Pin Mode). See Table 1±.
1ꢃ
2±
SCLK/DFS
CSB
SPI Clock (Serial Port Mode); Data Format Select Pin (External Pin Mode). See Table 1±.
SPI Chip Select (Active Low).
22, 24, 33, 4±, 42 AVDD
Analog Power Supply.
2ꢀ
26
2ꢂ
2ꢁ
3±
31
34
3ꢀ
SENSE
VREF
REFB
REFT
VIN+
VIN–
CML
Reference Mode Selection. See Table ꢃ.
Voltage Reference Input/Output.
Differential Reference (−).
Differential Reference (+).
Analog Input Pin (+).
Analog Input Pin (−).
Common-Mode Level Bias Output.
External Bias Resister Connection. A 1± kΩ resister must be connected between this pin and
analog ground (AGND).
RBIAS
36
3ꢁ
3ꢃ
43
44
4ꢀ, 46
PDWN
CLK+
CLK–
OEB
DCO
NC
Power-Down Function Select.
Clock Input (+).
Clock Input (−).
Output Enable (Active Low).
Data Clock Output.
No Connection.
Rev. A | Page ꢃ of 44
AD9233
EQUIVALENT CIRCUITS
1kΩ
30kΩ
SCLK/DFS
OEB
VIN
PDWN
Figure 4. Equivalent Analog Input Circuit
Figure 8. Equivalent SCLK/DFS, OEB, PDWN Input Circuit
AVDD
AVDD
26kΩ
1kΩ
1.2V
CSB
10kΩ
10kΩ
CLK+
CLK–
Figure 9. Equivalent CSB Input Circuit
Figure 5. Equivalent Clock Input Circuit
1kΩ
DRVDD
SENSE
1kΩ
SDIO/DCS
Figure 6. Equivalent SDIO/DCS Input Circuit
Figure 10. Equivalent SENSE Circuit
DRVDD
AVDD
VREF
6kΩ
DRGND
Figure 11. Equivalent VREF Circuit
Figure 7. Equivalent Digital Output Circuit
Rev. A | Page 1± of 44
AD9233
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
AVDD = 1.8 V; DRVDD = 2.5 V; maximum sample rate, DCS enabled, 1 V internal reference; 2 V p-p differential input; AIN =
−1.0 dBFS; 64k sample; TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. All figures show typical performance for all speed grades.
0
0
125MSPS
125MSPS
100.3MHz @ –1dBFS
SNR = 69.4dBc (70.4dBFS)
ENOB = 11.2 BITS
SFDR = 85.0dBc
2.3MHz @ –1dBFS
SNR = 69.5dBc (70.5dBFS)
ENOB = 11.2 BITS
SFDR = 90.0dBc
–20
–20
–40
–60
–40
–60
–80
–80
–100
–120
–140
–100
–120
–140
0
15.625
31.250
46.875
62.500
0
15.625
31.250
46.875
62.500
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 15. AD9233-125 Single-Tone FFT with FIN = 100.3 MHz
Figure 12. AD9233-125 Single-Tone FFT with FIN = 2.3 MHz
0
0
125MSPS
140.3MHz @ –1dBFS
SNR = 69.0dBc (70.0dBFS)
ENOB = 11.1 BITS
SFDR = 85.0dBc
125MSPS
30.3MHz @ –1dBFS
–20
–20
SNR = 69.5dBc (70.5dBFS)
ENOB = 11.2 BITS
SFDR = 88.8dBc
–40
–60
–40
–60
–80
–80
–100
–120
–140
–100
–120
–140
0
15.625
31.250
46.875
62.500
0
15.625
31.250
46.875
62.500
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 16. AD9233-125 Single-Tone FFT with FIN = 140.3 MHz
Figure 13. AD9233-125 Single-Tone FFT with FIN = 30.3 MHz
0
0
125MSPS
70.3MHz @ –1dBFS
125MSPS
170.3MHz @ –1dBFS
SNR = 69.5dBc (70.5dBFS)
ENOB = 11.2 BITS
SFDR = 85.0dBc
–20
–20
SNR = 68.9dBc (69.9dBFS)
ENOB = 11.1 BITS
SFDR = 83.5dBc
–40
–60
–40
–60
–80
–80
–100
–120
–140
–100
–120
–140
0
15.625
31.250
FREQUENCY (MHz)
46.875
62.500
0
15.625
31.250
FREQUENCY (MHz)
46.875
62.500
Figure 14. AD9233-125 Single-Tone FFT with FIN = 70.3 MHz
Figure 17. AD9233-125 Single-Tone FFT with FIN = 170.3 MHz
Rev. A | Page 11 of 44
AD9233
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
0
125MSPS
225.3MHz @ –1dBFS
SNR = 68.5dBc (69.5dBFS)
ENOB = 11.0 BITS
SFDR = 80.4dBc
–20
SFDR = –40°C
–40
–60
SFDR = +25°C
SFDR = +85°C
–80
SNR = +25°C
SNR = –40°C
–100
–120
SNR = +85°C
50
–140
0
0
100
150
200
250
15.625
31.250
46.875
62.500
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 18. AD9233-125 Single-Tone FFT with FIN = 225.3 MHz
Figure 21. AD9233 Single-Tone SNR/SFDR vs.
Input Frequency (FIN) and Temperature with 2 V p-p Full Scale
100
0
125MSPS
300.3MHz @ –1dBFS
95
–20
SNR = 67.8dBc (68.8dBFS)
ENOB = 10.8 BITS
SFDR = +85°C
SFDR = 77.4dBc
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
SFDR = +25°C
–40
–60
SFDR = –40°C
SNR = –40°C
–80
–100
–120
–140
SNR = +25°C
SNR = +85°C
50
0
100
150
200
250
0
15.625
31.250
FREQUENCY (MHz)
46.875
62.500
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 22. AD9233 Single-Tone SNR/SFDR vs.
Figure 19. AD9233-125 Single-Tone FFT with FIN = 300.3 MHz
Input Frequency (FIN) and Temperature with 1 V p-p Full Scale
1.0
120
SFDR (dBFS)
100
0.8
OFFSET ERROR
0.5
80
60
40
20
0
SNR (dBFS)
0.3
0
GAIN ERROR
–0.3
–0.5
–0.8
–1.0
SFDR (dBc)
85dB REFERENCE LINE
SNR (dBc)
–20
0
20
40
60
–40
80
–90
0
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
TEMPERATURE (°C)
INPUT AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
Figure 23. AD9233 Gain and Offset vs. Temperature
Figure 20. AD9233 Single-Tone SNR/SFDR vs.
Input Amplitude (AIN) with FIN = 2.4 MHz
Rev. A | Page 12 of 44
AD9233
0
0
–20
–40
125MSPS
29.1MHz @ –7dBFS
32.1MHz @ –7dBFS
SFDR = 85dBc (92dBFS)
–20
SFDR (dBc)
–40
–60
IMD3 (dBc)
–60
–80
–80
–100
–120
–140
SFDR (dBFS)
–100
–120
IMD3 (dBFS)
–30
0
15.625
31.250
46.875
62.500
–90
–78
–66
–54
–42
–18
–6
FREQUENCY (MHz)
ANALOG INPUT LEVEL (dBFS)
Figure 24. AD9233-125 Two-Tone FFT with FIN1 = 29.1 MHz, FIN2 = 32.1 MHz
Figure 27. AD9233 Two-Tone SFDR/IMD vs.
Input Amplitude (AIN) with FIN1 = 29.1 MHz, FIN2 = 32.1 MHz
0
0
125MSPS
169.1MHz @ –7dBFS
172.1MHz @ –7dBFS
–20
–20
SFDR = 84dBc (91dBFS)
SFDR (dBc)
–40
–60
–40
IMD3 (dBFS)
–60
–80
–80
SFDR (dBFS)
–100
–120
–140
–100
IMD3 (dBFS)
–66 –54
INPUT AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
–120
–90
0
15.625
31.250
FREQUENCY (MHz)
46.875
62.500
–78
–42
–30
–18
–6
Figure 28. AD9233 Two-Tone SFDR/IMD vs.
Input Amplitude (AIN) with FIN1 = 169.1 MHz, FIN2 = 172.1 MHz
Figure 25. AD9233-125 Two-Tone FFT with FIN1 = 169.1 MHz, FIN2 = 172.1 MHz
0
0
–20
NPR = 61.9dBc
NOTCH @ 18.5MHz
NOTCH WIDTH = 3MHz
–20
–40
–40
–60
–60
–80
–80
–100
–120
–100
–120
0
15.625
31.250
FREQUENCY (MHz)
46.875
62.500
0
15.36
30.72
46.08
61.44
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 29. AD9233-125 Noise Power Ratio
Figure 26. AD9233-125 Two 64k WCDMA Carriers
with FIN = 215.04 MHz, FS = 122.88 MSPS
Rev. A | Page 13 of 44
AD9233
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
10
8
0.34 LSB rms
SFDR
6
4
SNR
2
65
5
0
25
45
65
85
105
125
N–1
N
N+1
CLOCK FREQUENCY (MSPS)
OUTPUT CODE
Figure 33. AD9233 Grounded Input Histogram
Figure 30. AD9233 Single-Tone SNR/SFDR vs.
Clock Frequency (FS) with FIN = 2.4 MHz
0.35
0.25
100
SFDR DCS = ON
90
80
70
60
50
40
0.15
SFDR DCS = OFF
0.05
SNR DCS = ON
–0.05
–0.15
–0.25
–0.35
SNR DCS = OFF
60
0
1024
2048
3072
4096
20
40
DUTY CYCLE (%)
80
OUTPUT CODE
Figure 31. AD9233 SNR/SFDR vs. Duty Cycle with FIN = 10.3 MHz
Figure 34. AD9233 INL with FIN = 10.3 MHz
90
0.15
0.10
0.05
0
SFDR
85
80
75
–0.05
–0.10
–0.15
70
SNR
65
0.5
0.7
0.9
1.1
1.3
0
1024
2048
3072
4096
INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT CODE
Figure 32. AD9233 SNR/SFDR vs.
Input Common Mode (VCM) with FIN = 30 MHz
Figure 35. AD9233 DNL with FIN = 10.3 MHz
Rev. A | Page 14 of 44
AD9233
THEORY OF OPERATION
S
The AD9233 architecture consists of a front-end SHA followed
by a pipelined switched capacitor ADC. The quantized outputs
from each stage are combined into a final 12-bit result in the
digital correction logic. The pipelined architecture permits the
first stage to operate on a new input sample, while the
remaining stages operate on preceding samples. Sampling
occurs on the rising edge of the clock.
C
H
S
S
C
C
S
S
VIN+
C
PIN, PAR
H
VIN–
C
C
H
PIN, PAR
Each stage of the pipeline, excluding the last, consists of a low
resolution flash ADC connected to a switched capacitor DAC
and interstage residue amplifier (MDAC). The residue amplifier
magnifies the difference between the reconstructed DAC output
and the flash input for the next stage in the pipeline. One bit of
redundancy is used in each stage to facilitate digital correction
of flash errors. The last stage simply consists of a flash ADC.
S
Figure 36. Switched-Capacitor SHA Input
For best dynamic performance, the source impedances driving
VIN+ and VIN− should match such that common-mode
settling errors are symmetrical. These errors are reduced by the
common-mode rejection of the ADC.
The input stage contains a differential SHA that can be ac- or
dc-coupled in differential or single-ended modes. The output-
staging block aligns the data, carries out the error correction,
and passes the data to the output buffers. The output buffers are
powered from a separate supply, allowing adjustment of the
output voltage swing. During power-down, the output buffers
proceed into a high impedance state.
An internal differential reference buffer creates two reference
voltages used to define the input span of the ADC core. The
span of the ADC core is set by the buffer to be 2 × VREF. The
reference voltages are not available to the user. Two bypass
points, REFT and REFB, are brought out for decoupling to
reduce the noise contributed by the internal reference buffer. It
is recommended that REFT be decoupled to REFB by a 0.1 μF
capacitor, as described in the Layout Considerations section.
ANALOG INPUT CONSIDERATIONS
The analog input to the AD9233 is a differential switched
capacitor SHA that has been designed for optimum
performance while processing a differential input signal.
Input Common Mode
The analog inputs of the AD9233 are not internally dc-biased.
In ac-coupled applications, the user must provide this bias
externally. Setting the device such that VCM = 0.55 × AVDD is
recommended for optimum performance; however, the device
functions over a wider range with reasonable performance (see
Figure 32). An on-board common-mode voltage reference is
included in the design and is available from the CML pin.
Optimum performance is achieved when the common-mode
voltage of the analog input is set by the CML pin voltage
(typically 0.55 × AVDD). The CML pin must be decoupled to
ground by a 0.1 μF capacitor, as described in the Layout
Considerations section.
The clock signal alternately switches the SHA between sample
mode and hold mode (see Figure 36). When the SHA is
switched into sample mode, the signal source must be capable
of charging the sample capacitors and settling within one-half
of a clock cycle. A small resistor in series with each input can
help reduce the peak transient current required from the output
stage of the driving source.
A shunt capacitor can be placed across the inputs to provide
dynamic charging currents. This passive network creates a low-
pass filter at the ADC input; therefore, the precise values are
dependant upon the application.
Differential Input Configurations
In IF undersampling applications, any shunt capacitors should
be reduced. In combination with the driving source impedance,
these capacitors limit the input bandwidth. See Application
Notes AN-742, Frequency Domain Response of Switched-
Capacitor ADCs, and AN-827, A Resonant Approach To
Interfacing Amplifiers to Switched-Capacitor ADCs, and the
Analog Dialogue article, “Transformer-Coupled Front-End for
Wideband A/D Converters”, for more information.
Optimum performance is achieved by driving the AD9233 in a
differential input configuration. For baseband applications, the
AD8138 differential driver provides excellent performance and
a flexible interface to the ADC. The output common-mode
voltage of the AD8138 is easily set with the CML pin of the
AD9233 (see Figure 37), and the driver can be configured
in a Sallen-Key filter topology to provide band limiting of the
input signal.
Rev. A | Page 1ꢀ of 44
AD9233
At input frequencies in the second Nyquist zone and above, the
noise performance of most amplifiers is not adequate to achieve
the true SNR performance of the AD9233. For applications
where SNR is a key parameter, transformer coupling is the
recommended input. For applications where SFDR is a key
parameter, differential double balun coupling is the recom-
mended input configuration. An example is shown in Figure 39.
1V p-p
49.9Ω
499Ω
R
R
VIN+
VIN–
AVDD
499Ω
523Ω
C
AD9233
AD8138
0.1µF
CML
499Ω
Figure 37. Differential Input Configuration Using the AD8138
As an alternative to using a transformer-coupled input at
frequencies in the second Nyquist zone, the AD8352 differential
driver can be used. An example is shown in Figure 40.
For baseband applications where SNR is a key parameter,
differential transformer coupling is the recommended input
configuration. An example is shown in Figure 38. The CML
voltage can be connected to the center tap of the secondary
winding of the transformer to bias the analog input.
In any configuration, the value of the shunt capacitor, C, is
dependent on the input frequency and source impedance
and may need to be reduced or removed. Table 8 displays
recommended values to set the RC network. However, these
values are dependant on the input signal and should only be
used as a starting guide.
The signal characteristics must be considered when selecting a
transformer. Most RF transformers saturate at frequencies
below a few MHz, and excessive signal power can cause core
saturation, which leads to distortion.
Table 8. RC Network Recommended Values
Frequency Range (MHz)
R Series (Ω) C Differential (pF)
R
VIN+
± to ꢂ±
ꢂ± to 2±±
2±± to 3±±
>3±±
33
33
1ꢀ
1ꢀ
1ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
49.9Ω
C
AD9233
2V p-p
R
CML
Open
VIN–
0.1µF
Figure 38. Differential Transformer-Coupled Configuration
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
R
VIN+
2V p-p
25Ω
25Ω
P
S
S
P
C
AD9233
A
0.1µF
R
CML
VIN–
Figure 39. Differential Double Balun Input Configuration
V
CC
0.1µF
11
0.1µF
0Ω
16
1
8, 13
ANALOG INPUT
0.1µF
0.1µF
R
R
2
VIN+
200Ω
200Ω
AD8352
R
R
C
AD9233
D
G
C
D
3
4
5
10
CML
VIN–
14
0.1µF
ANALOG INPUT
0Ω
0.1µF
0.1µF
Figure 40. Differential Input Configuration Using the AD8352
Rev. A | Page 16 of 44
AD9233
Single-Ended Input Configuration
This puts the reference amplifier in a noninverting mode with
the VREF output defined as
Although not recommended, it is possible to operate the
AD9233 in a single-ended input configuration, as long as the
input voltage swing is within the AVDD supply. Single-ended
operation can provide adequate performance in cost-sensitive
applications. In this configuration, SFDR and distortion
performance degrade due to the large input common-mode
swing. If the source impedances on each input are matched,
there should be little effect on SNR performance. Figure 41
details a typical single-ended input configuration.
R2
R1
⎛
⎝
⎞
⎟
⎠
VREF = 0.5× 1+
⎜
If the SENSE pin is connected to the AVDD pin, the reference
amplifier is disabled, and an external reference voltage can be
applied to the VREF pin (see the External Reference Operation
section).
The input range of the ADC always equals twice the voltage at
the reference pin for either an internal or an external reference.
AVDD
10µF
1kΩ
R
VIN+
ADC
VIN+
CORE
VIN–
0.1µF
49.9Ω
1kΩ
AVDD
1V p-p
REFT
0.1µF
ADC
C
AD9233
1kΩ
R
VIN–
10µF
1kΩ
0.1µF
REFB
VREF
0.1µF
Figure 41. Single-Ended Input Configuration
0.1µF
SELECT
LOGIC
VOLTAGE REFERENCE
SENSE
A stable and accurate voltage reference is built into the AD9233.
The input range is adjustable by varying the reference voltage
applied to the AD9233, using either the internal reference or an
externally applied reference voltage. The input span of the ADC
tracks reference voltage changes linearly. The various reference
modes are summarized in the following sections. The Reference
Decoupling section describes the best practices and requirements
for PCB layout of the reference.
0.5V
AD9233
Figure 42. Internal Reference Configuration
VIN+
ADC
CORE
VIN–
REFT
Internal Reference Connection
A comparator within the AD9233 detects the potential at the
SENSE pin and configures the reference into four possible
states, which are summarized in Table 9. If SENSE is grounded,
the reference amplifier switch is connected to the internal
resistor divider (see Figure 42), setting VREF to 1 V.
0.1µF
REFB
VREF
0.1µF
0.1µF
R2
SELECT
LOGIC
SENSE
Connecting the SENSE pin to VREF switches the reference
amplifier output to the SENSE pin, completing the loop and
providing a 0.5 V reference output. If a resistor divider is
connected external to the chip, as shown in Figure 43, the
switch again sets to the SENSE pin.
0.5V
R1
AD9233
Figure 43. Programmable Reference Configuration
If the internal reference of the AD9233 is used to drive multiple
converters to improve gain matching, the loading of the
reference by the other converters must be considered. Figure 44
depicts how the internal reference voltage is affected by loading.
Rev. A | Page 1ꢂ of 44
AD9233
Table 9. Reference Configuration Summary
Selected Mode
SENSE Voltage
Resulting VREF (V)
Resulting Differential Span (V p-p)
External Reference
AVDD
N/A
2 × External Reference
Internal Fixed Reference
Programmable Reference
Internal Fixed Reference
VREF
±.2 V to VREF
AGND to ±.2 V
±.ꢀ
1.±
2 × VREF
2.±
±.ꢀ × (1 + R2/R1) (See Figure 43)
1.±
0
–0.25
–0.50
–0.75
–1.00
–1.25
CLOCK INPUT CONSIDERATIONS
VREF = 0.5V
For optimum performance, the AD9233 sample clock inputs
(CLK+ and CLK−) should be clocked with a differential signal.
The signal is typically ac-coupled into the CLK+ pin and the
CLK− pin via a transformer or capacitors. These pins are biased
internally (see Figure 5) and require no external bias.
VREF = 1V
Clock Input Options
The AD9233 has a very flexible clock input structure. The clock
input can be a CMOS, LVDS, LVPECL, or sine wave signal.
Regardless of the type of signal used, the jitter of the clock
source is of the most concern, as described in the Jitter
Considerations section.
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
Figure 46 shows one preferred method for clocking the
AD9233. A low jitter clock source is converted from single-
ended to a differential signal using an RF transformer. The
back-to-back Schottky diodes across the transformer secondary
limit clock excursions into the AD9233 to approximately
0.8 V p-p differential. This helps prevent the large voltage
swings of the clock from feeding through to other portions of
the AD9233 while preserving the fast rise and fall times of the
signal, which are critical to a low jitter performance.
Figure 44. VREF Accuracy vs. Load
External Reference Operation
The use of an external reference may be necessary to enhance
the gain accuracy of the ADC or improve thermal drift
characteristics. Figure 45 shows the typical drift characteristics
of the internal reference in both 1 V and 0.5 V modes.
10
VREF = 0.5V
8
MIN-CIRCUITS
ADT1–1WT, 1:1Z
0.1µF
0.1µF
XFMR
6
4
2
0
VREF = 1V
CLOCK
INPUT
CLK+
100Ω
ADC
AD9233
CLK–
50Ω
0.1µF
SCHOTTKY
DIODES:
0.1µF
HSMS2812
Figure 46. Transformer Coupled Differential Clock
If a low jitter clock source is not available, another option is to
ac-couple a differential PECL signal to the sample clock input
pins, as shown in Figure 47. The AD9510/AD9511/AD9512/
AD9513/AD9514/AD9515 family of clock drivers offers
excellent jitter performance.
–20
0
20
40
60
–40
80
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 45. Typical VREF Drift
When the SENSE pin is tied to the AVDD pin, the internal
reference is disabled, allowing the use of an external reference.
An internal resistor divider loads the external reference with an
equivalent 6 kΩ load (see Figure 11). In addition, an internal
buffer generates the positive and negative full-scale references
for the ADC core. Therefore, the external reference must be
limited to a maximum of 1 V.
0.1µF
0.1µF
CLOCK
INPUT
CLK
CLK+
ADC
AD9233
AD951x
100Ω
PECL DRIVER
0.1µF
0.1µF
CLOCK
INPUT
CLK–
CLK
240Ω
240Ω
50Ω*
50Ω*
*50Ω RESISTORS ARE OPTIONAL
Figure 47. Differential PECL Sample Clock
Rev. A | Page 1ꢁ of 44
AD9233
A third option is to ac-couple a differential LVDS signal to the
sample clock input pins, as shown in Figure 48. The AD9510/
AD9511/AD9512/AD9513/AD9514/AD9515 family of clock
drivers offers excellent jitter performance.
and distortion performance are nearly flat for a wide range of
duty cycles when the DCS is on, as shown in Figure 31.
Jitter in the rising edge of the input is still of paramount
concern and is not reduced by the internal stabilization circuit.
The duty cycle control loop does not function for clock rates
less than 20 MHz nominally. The loop has a time constant
associated with it that needs to be considered in applications
where the clock rate can change dynamically, which requires a
wait time of 1.5 ꢀs to 5 ꢀs after a dynamic clock frequency
increase (or decrease) before the DCS loop is relocked to the
input signal. During the time the loop is not locked, the DCS
loop is bypassed, and the internal device timing is dependant
on the duty cycle of the input clock signal. In such an application,
it can be appropriate to disable the duty cycle stabilizer. In all
other applications, enabling the DCS circuit is recommended to
maximize ac performance.
0.1µF
0.1µF
CLOCK
INPUT
CLK+
CLK
ADC
AD9233
AD951x
LVDS DRIVER
100Ω
0.1µF
0.1µF
CLOCK
INPUT
CLK–
CLK
50Ω*
50Ω*
*50Ω RESISTORS ARE OPTIONAL
Figure 48. Differential LVDS Sample Clock
In some applications, it is acceptable to drive the sample clock
inputs with a single-ended CMOS signal. In such applications,
directly drive CLK+ from a CMOS gate, while bypassing the
CLK− pin to ground with a 0.1 μF capacitor. Although the
CLK+ input circuit supply is AVDD (1.8 V), this input is
designed to withstand input voltages up to 3.6 V, making the
selection of the drive logic voltage very flexible. When driving
CLK+ with a 1.8 V CMOS signal, it is required to bias the
CLK− pin with a 0.1 ꢀF capacitor in parallel with a 39 kΩ
resistor (see Figure 49). The 39 kΩ resistor is not required when
driving CLK+ with a 3.3 V CMOS signal (see Figure 50).
The DCS can be enabled or disabled by setting the SDIO/DCS
pin when operating in the external pin mode (see Table 10), or
via the SPI, as described in the Table 15.
Table 10. Mode Selection (External Pin Mode)
Voltage at Pin
SCLK/DFS
SDIO/DCS
AGND
AVDD
Binary (default)
Twos complement
DCS disabled
DCS enabled (default)
VCC
JITTER CONSIDERATIONS
OPTIONAL
0.1µF
0.1µF
1kΩ
1kΩ
AD951x
100Ω
CLOCK
INPUT
CLK+
CMOS DRIVER
High speed, high resolution ADCs are sensitive to the quality of
the clock input. The degradation in SNR at a given input
frequency (FIN) due to jitter (tJ) is calculated as
50Ω*
ADC
AD9233
CLK–
0.1µF
39kΩ
SNR = −20 log (2π × FIN × tJ)
*50Ω RESISTOR IS OPTIONAL
In the equation, the rms aperture jitter (tJ) represents the root-
mean-square of all jitter sources, which include the clock input,
analog input signal, and ADC aperture jitter specification. IF
undersampling applications are particularly sensitive to jitter, as
shown in Figure 51.
Figure 49. Single-Ended 1.8 V CMOS Sample Clock
VCC
OPTIONAL
100Ω
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
50Ω*
1kΩ
1kΩ
CLOCK
INPUT
AD951x
CMOS DRIVER
CLK+
ADC
AD9233
70
0.05ps
CLK–
MEASURED
65
PERFORMANCE
*50Ω RESISTOR IS OPTIONAL
0.20ps
0.5ps
Figure 50. Single-Ended 3.3 V CMOS Sample Clock
60
55
50
45
40
Clock Duty Cycle
Typical high speed ADCs use both clock edges to generate a
variety of internal timing signals. As a result, these ADCs may
be sensitive to clock duty cycle. Commonly, a 5% tolerance is
required on the clock duty cycle to maintain dynamic perform-
ance characteristics.
1.0ps
1.50ps
2.00ps
2.50ps
3.00ps
The AD9233 contains a DCS that retimes the nonsampling, or
falling edge, providing an internal clock signal with a nominal
50% duty cycle. This allows a wide range of clock input duty
cycles without affecting the performance of the AD9233. Noise
1
10
100
1000
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 51. SNR vs. Input Frequency and Jitter
Rev. A | Page 1ꢃ of 44
AD9233
475
450
425
400
375
350
250
200
150
100
Treat the clock input as an analog signal in cases where aperture
jitter may affect the dynamic range of the AD9233. Power
supplies for clock drivers should be separated from the ADC
output driver supplies to avoid modulating the clock signal with
digital noise. The power supplies should also not be shared with
analog input circuits such as buffers to avoid the clock
modulating onto the input signal or vice versa. Low jitter,
crystal-controlled oscillators make the best clock sources.
If the clock is generated from another type of source (by
gating, dividing, or other methods), it should be retimed by the
original clock at the last step.
IAVDD
TOTAL POWER
50
0
IDRVDD
75
325
Refer to Application Notes AN-501, Aperture Uncertainty and
ADC System Performance, and AN-756, Sampled Systems and
the Effects of Clock Phase Noise and Jitter for more in-depth
information about jitter performance as it relates to ADCs.
25
50
100
0
125
CLOCK FREQUENCY (MSPS)
Figure 52. AD9233-125 Power and Current vs. Clock Frequency, FIN = 30 MHz
410
390
370
350
330
310
290
270
200
180
160
140
120
POWER DISSIPATION AND STANDBY MODE
IAVDD
As shown in Figure 52 and Figure 53, the power dissipated by
the AD9233 is proportional to its sample rate. The digital power
dissipation is determined primarily by the strength of the digital
drivers and the load on each output bit. The maximum DRVDD
current (IDRVDD) can be calculated as
100
80
TOTAL POWER
fCLK
2
IDRVDD = VDRVDD ×CLOAD
×
×N
60
40
20
where N is the number of output bits (12 in the case of the
IDRVDD
AD9233).
250
0
105
30
55
80
5
This maximum current occurs when every output bit switches
on every clock cycle, that is, a full-scale square wave at the
Nyquist frequency, fCLK/2. In practice, the DRVDD current is
established by the average number of output bits switching,
which is determined by the sample rate and the characteristics
of the analog input signal. Reducing the capacitive load
presented to the output drivers can minimize digital power
consumption.
CLOCK FREQUENCY (MSPS)
Figure 53. AD9233-105 Power and Current vs. Clock Frequency, FIN = 30 MHz
290
275
260
245
230
150
120
90
IAVDD
TOTAL POWER
The data used for Figure 52 and Figure 53 is based on the
same operating conditions as used in the plots in the Typical
Performance Characteristics section with a 5 pF load on each
output driver.
60
30
0
IDRVDD
215
20
40
CLOCK FREQUENCY (MSPS)
60
80
0
Figure 54. AD9233-80 Power and Current vs. Clock Frequency, FIN = 30 MHz
Rev. A | Page 2± of 44
AD9233
Power-Down Mode
Out-of-Range (OR) Condition
By asserting the PDWN pin high, the AD9233 is placed in
power-down mode. In this state, the ADC typically dissipates
1.8 mW. During power-down, the output drivers are placed in a
high impedance state. Reasserting the PDWN pin low returns
the AD9233 to its normal operational mode. This pin is both
1.8 V and 3.3 V tolerant.
An out-of-range condition exists when the analog input voltage
is beyond the input range of the ADC. OR is a digital output
that is updated along with the data output corresponding to the
particular sampled input voltage. Thus, OR has the same pipeline
latency as the digital data.
+FS – 1 LSB
OR DATA OUTPUTS
1
0
0
1111 1111 1111
1111 1111 1111
1111 1111 1110
OR
Low power dissipation in power-down mode is achieved by
shutting down the reference, reference buffer, biasing networks,
and clock. The decoupling capacitors on REFT and REFB are
discharged when entering power-down mode and then must be
recharged when returning to normal operation. As a result, the
wake-up time is related to the time spent in power-down mode;
shorter power-down cycles result in proportionally shorter
wake-up times. With the recommended 0.1 ꢀF decoupling
capacitor on REFT and REFB, it takes approximately 0.25 ms
to fully discharge the reference buffer decoupling capacitor and
0.35 ms to restore full operation.
–FS + 1/2 LSB
0
0
1
0000 0000 0001
0000 0000 0000
0000 0000 0000
–FS
–FS – 1/2 LSB
+FS
+FS – 1/2 LSB
Figure 55. OR Relation to Input Voltage and Output Data
OR is low when the analog input voltage is within the analog
input range and high when the analog input voltage exceeds the
input range, as shown in Figure 55. OR remains high until the
analog input returns to within the input range and another
conversion is completed. By logically AND’ing the OR bit with
the MSB and its complement, overrange high or underrange
low conditions can be detected. Table 11 is a truth table for the
overrange/underrange circuit in Figure 56, which uses NAND
gates.
Standby Mode
When using the SPI port interface, the user can place the ADC
in power-down or standby modes. Standby mode allows the
user to keep the internal reference circuitry powered when
faster wake-up times are required. See the Memory Map
section for more details.
MSB
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
OVER = 1
OR
The AD9233 output drivers can be configured to interface with
1.8 V to 3.3 V logic families by matching DRVDD to the digital
supply of the interfaced logic. The output drivers are sized to
provide sufficient output current to drive a wide variety of logic
families. However, large drive currents tend to cause current
glitches on the supplies that can affect converter performance.
Applications requiring the ADC to drive large capacitive loads
or large fanouts can require external buffers or latches.
UNDER = 1
MSB
Figure 56. Overrange/Underrange Logic
Table 11. Overrange/Underrange Truth Table
OR
MSB
Analog Input Is:
Within Range
Within Range
Underrange
±
±
1
1
±
1
±
1
The output data format can be selected for either offset binary
or twos complement by setting the SCLK/DFS pin when
operating in the external pin mode (see Table 10). As detailed in
the Interfacing to High Speed ADCs via SPI User Manual, the
data format can be selected for either offset binary, twos
complement, or Gray code when using the SPI control.
Overrange
Digital Output Enable Function (OEB)
The AD9233 has three-state ability. If the OEB pin is low, the
output data drivers are enabled. If the OEB pin is high, the output
data drivers are placed in a high impedance state. This is not
intended for rapid access to the data bus. Note that OEB is
referenced to the digital supplies (DRVDD) and should not
exceed that supply voltage.
Table 12. Output Data Format
Condition (V)
Binary Output Mode
±±±± ±±±± ±±±±
±±±± ±±±± ±±±±
1±±± ±±±± ±±±±
1111 1111 1111
1111 1111 1111
Twos Complement Mode
Gray Code Mode (SPI Accessible)
11±± ±±±± ±±±±
11±± ±±±± ±±±±
±±±± ±±±± ±±±±
1±±± ±±±± ±±±±
OR
VIN+ − VIN− < –VREF – ±.ꢀ LSB
VIN+ − VIN− = –VREF
VIN+ − VIN− = ±
VIN+ − VIN− = +VREF – 1.± LSB
VIN+ − VIN− > +VREF – ±.ꢀ LSB
1±±± ±±±± ±±±±
1±±± ±±±± ±±±±
±±±± ±±±± ±±±±
±111 1111 1111
±111 1111 1111
1
±
±
±
1
1±±± ±±±± ±±±±
Rev. A | Page 21 of 44
AD9233
Data Clock Output (DCO)
TIMING
The AD9233 provides a data clock output (DCO) intended for
capturing the data in an external register. The data outputs are
valid on the rising edge of DCO, unless the DCO clock polarity
has been changed via the SPI. See Figure 2 for a graphical
timing description.
The lowest typical conversion rate of the AD9233 is 10 MSPS.
At clock rates below 10 MSPS, dynamic performance can
degrade.
The AD9233 provides latched data outputs with a pipeline delay
of 12 clock cycles. Data outputs are available one propagation
delay (tPD) after the rising edge of the clock signal.
The length of the output data lines and the loads placed on
them should be minimized to reduce transients within the
AD9233. These transients can degrade the dynamic performance
of the converter.
Rev. A | Page 22 of 44
AD9233
SERIAL PORT INTERFACE (SPI)
The AD9233 SPI allows the user to configure the converter for
specific functions or operations through a structured register
space provided inside the ADC. This provides the user added
flexibility and customization depending on the application.
Addresses are accessed via the serial port and can be written to
or read from via the port. Memory is organized into bytes that
are further divided into fields, as documented in the Memory
Map section. For detailed operational information, see the
Interfacing to High Speed ADCs via SPI User Manual.
In addition to word length, the instruction phase determines if
the serial frame is a read or write operation, allowing the serial
port to be used to both program the chip as well as read the
contents of the on-chip memory. If the instruction is a readback
operation, performing a readback causes the serial data input/
output (SDIO) pin to change direction from an input to an
output at the appropriate point in the serial frame.
Data can be sent in MSB first or in LSB first mode. MSB first is
the default on power up and can be changed via the
configuration register. For more information, see the Interfacing
to High Speed ADCs via SPI User Manual.
CONFIGURATION USING THE SPI
As summarized in Table 13, three pins define the SPI of this
ADC. The SCLK/DFS pin synchronizes the read and write data
presented to the ADC. The SDIO/DCS dual-purpose pin allows
data to be sent and read from the internal ADC memory map
registers. The CSB pin is an active low control that enables or
disables the read and write cycles.
Table 14. SPI Timing Diagram Specifications
Name Description
tDS
tDH
tCLK
tS
Setup time between data and rising edge of SCLK
Hold time between data and rising edge of SCLK
Period of the clock
Setup time between CSB and SCLK
Table 13. Serial Port Interface Pins
Mnemonic Description
tH
Hold time between CSB and SCLK
tHI
tLO
Minimum period that SCLK should be in a logic high state
Minimum period that SCLK should be in a logic low state
SCLK/DFS
SCLK (Serial Clock) is the serial shift clock in. SCLK
synchronizes serial interface reads and writes.
SDIO/DCS
SDIO (Serial Data Input/Output) is a dual-purpose
pin. The typical role for this pin is an input and
output depending on the instruction being sent
and the relative position in the timing frame.
HARDWARE INTERFACE
The pins described in Table 13 comprise the physical interface
between the user’s programming device and the serial port of
the AD9233. The SCLK and CSB pins function as inputs when
using the SPI interface. The SDIO pin is bidirectional, functioning
as an input during write phases and as an output during readback.
CSB
CSB (Chip Select Bar) is an active low control that
gates the read and write cycles.
The falling edge of the CSB in conjunction with the rising edge
of the SCLK determines the start of the framing. Figure 57 and
Table 14 provide an example of the serial timing and its
definitions.
The SPI interface is flexible enough to be controlled by either
PROM or PIC microcontrollers. This provides the user with the
ability to use an alternate method to program the ADC. One
method is described in detail in the Application Note AN-812.
Other modes involving the CSB are available. The CSB can be
held low indefinitely, permanently enabling the device (this is
called streaming). The CSB can stall high between bytes to
allow for additional external timing. When CSB is tied high
during power up, SPI functions are placed in a high impedance
mode. This mode turns on any SPI pin secondary functions. If
CSB is high at power up and then brought low to activate the
SPI, the SPI pin secondary functions are no longer available,
unless the device power is cycled.
When the SPI interface is not used, some pins serve a dual
function. When strapped to AVDD or ground during device
power on, the pins are associated with a specific function.
CONFIGURATION WITHOUT THE SPI
In applications that do not interface to the SPI control registers,
the SDIO/DCS and SCLK/DFS pins serve as standalone CMOS-
compatible control pins. When the device is powered up with
the CSB chip select connected to AVDD, the serial port interface is
disabled. In this mode, it is assumed that the user intends to use
the pins as static control lines for the output data format and
duty cycle stabilizer (see Table 10). For more information, see
the Interfacing to High Speed ADCs via SPI User Manual.
During an instruction phase, a 16-bit instruction is transmitted.
Data follows the instruction phase and the length is determined
by the W0 bit and the W1 bit. All data is composed of 8-bit
words. The first bit of each individual byte of serial data indicates
whether a read or write command is issued. This allows the
serial data input/output (SDIO) pin to change direction from
an input to an output.
Rev. A | Page 23 of 44
AD9233
MEMORY MAP
READING THE MEMORY MAP TABLE
Logic Levels
An explanation of two registers follows:
Each row in the memory map table has eight address locations.
The memory map is roughly divided into three sections: chip
configuration registers map (Address 0x00 to Address 0x02),
device index and transfer registers map (Address 0xFF), and
ADC functions map (Address 0x08 to Address 0x18).
•
Bit is set is synonymous with bit is set to Logic 1 or writing
Logic 1 for the bit.
•
Clear a bit is synonymous with bit is set to Logic 0 or
writing Logic 0 for the bit.
The memory map register in Table 15 displays the register
address number in hexadecimal in the first column. The last
column displays the default value for each hexadecimal address.
The Bit 7 (MSB) column is the start of the default hexadecimal
value given. For example, Hexadecimal Address 0x14,
output_phase has a hexadecimal default value of 0x00. This
means Bit 3 = 0, Bit 2 = 0, Bit 1 = 1, and Bit 0 = 1 or 0011 in
binary. This setting is the default output clock or DCO phase
adjust option. The default value adjusts the DCO phase 90°
relative to the nominal DCO edge and 180° relative to the data
edge. For more information on this function, consult the
Interfacing to High Speed ADCs via SPI User Manual.
SPI-Accessible Features
A list of features accessible via the SPI and a brief description of
what the user can do with these features follows. These features
are described in detail in the Interfacing to High Speed ADCs via
SPI User Manual.
•
•
•
•
•
Modes: Set either power-down or standby mode.
Clock: Access the DCS via the SPI.
Offset: Digitally adjust the converter offset.
Test I/O: Set test modes to have known data on output bits.
Open Locations
Locations marked as open are currently not supported for this
device. When required, these locations should be written with
0s. Writing to these locations is required only when part of an
address location is open (for example, Address 0x14). If the
entire address location is open (Address 0x13), then the address
location does not need to be written.
Output Mode: Setup outputs, vary the strength of the
output drivers.
•
•
Output Phase: Set the output clock polarity.
VREF: Set the reference voltage.
Default Values
Coming out of reset, critical registers are loaded with default
values. The default values for the registers are provided in Table 15.
tDS
tHI
tCLK
tH
tS
tDH
tLO
CSB
SCLK DON’T CARE
SDIO DON’T CARE
DON’T CARE
R/W
W1
W0
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
A7
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
DON’T CARE
Figure 57. Serial Port Interface Timing Diagram
Rev. A | Page 24 of 44
AD9233
Table 15. Memory Map Register
Default Default
Addr Parameter
(Hex) Name
Bit 7
(MSB)
Bit 0
(LSB)
Value
(Hex)
Notes/
Comments
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Chip Configuration Registers
±±
chip_port_config
±
LSB
First
Soft
Reset
1
1
Soft
Reset
LSB
First
±
±x1ꢁ
The nibbles
should be
mirrored. See
Interfacing to
High Speed
ADCs via SPI
User Manual.
± = Off
(Default) (Default)
1 = On
± = Off
± = Off
(Default) (Default)
1 = On
± = Off
1 = On
1 = On
±1
±2
chip_id
ꢁ-Bit Chip ID Bits ꢂ:±
(ADꢃ233 = ±x±±), (Default)
Read-
Only
Default is
unique chip ID,
different for
each device.
chip_grade
Open
Open
Open
Open
Child ID
± =
Open
Open
Open
Read-
Only
Child ID used
to differentiate
speed grades.
12ꢀ
MSPS,
1 =
1±ꢀ
MSPS
Device Index and Transfer Registers
FF
device_update
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
SW Transfer ±x±±
Synchronously
transfers data
from the
master
shift register to
the slave.
Global ADC Functions
±ꢁ modes
Open
PDWN
±—Full
1—
Internal Power-Down Mode
±±±—Normal (Power-Up)
±±1—Full Power-Down
±1±—Standby
±11—Normal (Power-Up)
Note: External PDWN pin
overrides this setting.
±x±±
Determines
various generic
modes of chip
operation. See
Power
Dissipation
and Standby
Mode and
Standby
SPI-Accessible
Features
sections.
±ꢃ
clock
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Duty Cycle
Stabilizer
±—
Disabled
1—Enabled
±x±1
±x±±
See Clock Duty
Cycle and
SPI-Accessible
Features
sections.
Flexible ADC Functions
1± offset
Digital Offset Adjust <5:0>
Offset in LSBs
+ꢂ 3/4
+ꢂ 1/2
Adjustable for
offset inherent
in the
converter.
See SPI-
±11111
±1111±
±111±1
…
+ꢂ 1/4
Accessible
Features
section.
±±±±1±
±±±±±1
±±±±±±
111111
11111±
1111±1
...
+1/2
+1/4
±
−1/4
−1/2
−3/4
1±±±±1
1±±±±±
−ꢂ 3/4
−ꢁ
Rev. A | Page 2ꢀ of 44
AD9233
Default Default
Addr Parameter
(Hex) Name
Bit 7
(MSB)
Bit 0
(LSB)
Value
(Hex)
Notes/
Comments
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
±D
test_io
PN23
± =
Normal
1 =
PNꢃ
± =
Normal
1 =
Reset
Global Output Test Options
±±±—Off
±±1—Midscale Short
±1±— +FS Short
±x±±
See the
Interfacing to
High Speed
ADCs via SPI
User Manual.
Reset
±11— −FS Short
1±±—Checker Board Output
1±1—PN 23 Sequence
11±—PN ꢃ
111—One/Zero Word Toggle
14
output_mode
Output Driver
Configuration
±± for DRVDD = 3.3 V
1± for DRVDD = 1.ꢁ V
Open
Output
Disable
1—
Open
Output
Data
Invert
1 =
Data Format Select
±±—Offset Binary
(Default)
±1—Twos
Complement
1±—Gray Code
±x±±
Configures the
outputs and
the format of
the data and
the output
driver
Disabled
±—
Invert
Enabled1
strength.
16
1ꢁ
output_phase
VREF
DCO
Polarity
1 = Inverted
± = Normal
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
±x±±
±xC±
See SPI-
Accessible
Features
section.
Internal Reference
Resistor Divider
±±—VREF = 1.2ꢀ V
±1—VREF = 1.ꢀ V
1±—VREF = 1.ꢂꢀ V
11—VREF = 2.±± V
Open
Open
See SPI-
Accessible
Features
section.
1 External Output Enable (OEB) pin must be high.
Rev. A | Page 26 of 44
AD9233
LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
POWER AND GROUND RECOMMENDATIONS
When connecting power to the AD9233, it is recommended
that two separate supplies be used: one for analog (AVDD, 1.8 V
nominal) and one for digital (DRVDD, 1.8 V to 3.3 V nominal).
If only a single 1.8 V supply is available, then it should be routed
to AVDD first, then tapped off and isolated with a ferrite bead
or filter choke with decoupling capacitors preceding its con-
nection to DRVDD. The user can employ several different
decoupling capacitors to cover both high and low frequencies.
These should be located close to the point of entry at the PC
board level and close to the parts with minimal trace length.
SILKSCREEN PARTITION
PIN 1 INDICATOR
Figure 58. Typical PCB Layout
CML
The CML pin should be decoupled to ground with a 0.1 μF
capacitor, as shown in Figure 38.
A single PC board ground plane should be sufficient when
using the AD9233. With proper decoupling and smart parti-
tioning of the analog, digital, and clock sections of the board,
optimum performance is easily achieved.
RBIAS
The AD9233 requires the user to place a 10 kΩ resistor between
the RBIAS pin and ground. This resister sets the master current
reference of the ADC core and should have at least a 1% tolerance.
Exposed Paddle Thermal Heat Slug Recommendations
It is required that the exposed paddle on the underside of the
ADC is connected to analog ground (AGND) to achieve the
best electrical and thermal performance of the AD9233. An
exposed, continuous copper plane on the PCB should mate to
the AD9233 exposed paddle, Pin 0. The copper plane should
have several vias to achieve the lowest possible resistive thermal
path for heat dissipation to flow through the bottom of the PCB.
These vias should be solder filled or plugged.
REFERENCE DECOUPLING
The VREF pin should be externally decoupled to ground with a
low ESR 1.0 μF capacitor in parallel with a 0.1 μF ceramic low
ESR capacitor. In all reference configurations, REFT and REFB
are bypass points provided for reducing the noise contributed
by the internal reference buffer. It is recommended to place an
external 0.1 ꢀF ceramic capacitor across REFT/REFB. While it is
not required to place this 0.1 ꢀF capacitor, the SNR performance
will degrade by approximately 0.1 dB without it. All reference
decoupling capacitors should be placed as close to the ADC as
possible with minimal trace lengths.
To maximize the coverage and adhesion between the ADC and
PCB, partition the continuous plane by overlaying a silkscreen
on the PCB into several uniform sections. This provides several
tie points between the two during the reflow process. Using one
continuous plane with no partitions only guarantees one tie
point between the ADC and PCB. See Figure 58 for a PCB
layout example. For detailed information on packaging and the
PCB layout of chip scale packages, see Application Note AN-772,
A Design and Manufacturing Guide for the Lead Frame Chip
Scale Package (LFCSP).
Rev. A | Page 2ꢂ of 44
AD9233
EVALUATION BOARD
The AD9233 evaluation board provides all of the support
circuitry required to operate the ADC in its various modes and
configurations. The converter can be driven differentially
through a double balun configuration (default) or through the
AD8352 differential driver. The ADC can also be driven in a
single-ended fashion. Separate power pins are provided to
isolate the DUT from the AD8352 drive circuitry. Each input
configuration can be selected by proper connection of various
components. Figure 59 shows the typical bench characterization
setup used to evaluate the ac performance of the AD9233.
Although at least one 1.8 V supply is needed with a 1 A current
capability for AVDD_DUT and DRVDD_DUT, it is recom-
mended that separate supplies be used for analog and digital.
To operate the evaluation board using the AD8352 option, a
separate 5.0 V analog supply is needed. The 5.0 V supply, or
AMP_VDD, should have a 1 A current capability. To operate
the evaluation board using the alternate SPI options, a separate
3.3 V analog supply is needed in addition to the other supplies.
The 3.3 V supply (AVDD_3.3V) should have a 1 A current
capability as well. Solder Jumpers J501, J502, and J505 allow the
user to combine these supplies. See Figure 64 for more details.
It is critical that the signal sources used for the analog input and
clock have very low phase noise (<1 ps rms jitter) to realize the
optimum performance of the converter. Proper filtering of the
analog input signal to remove harmonics and lower the inte-
grated or broadband noise at the input is also necessary to achieve
the specified noise performance.
INPUT SIGNALS
When connecting the clock and analog source, use clean signal
generators with low phase noise, such as Rohde & Schwarz SMHU
or Agilent HP8644 signal generators or the equivalent. Use one
meter long, shielded, RG-58, 50 Ω coaxial cables for making
connections to the evaluation board. Enter the desired frequency
and amplitude for the ADC. Typically, most ADI evaluation
boards can accept a ~2.8 V p-p or 13 dBm sine wave input for
the clock. When connecting the analog input source, it is
recommended to use a multipole, narrow-band, band-pass
filter with 50 Ω terminations. Analog Devices uses TTE®, Allen
Avionics, and K&L® types of band-pass filters. Connect the filter
directly to the evaluation board, if possible.
See Figure 60 to Figure 70 for the complete schematics and
layout diagrams that demonstrate the routing and grounding
techniques that should be applied at the system level.
POWER SUPPLIES
This evaluation board comes with a wall-mountable switching
power supply that provides a 6 V, 2 A maximum output. Simply
connect the supply to the rated 100 V ac to 240 V ac wall outlet
at 47 Hz to 63 Hz. The other end is a 2.1 mm inner diameter
jack that connects to the PCB at P500. Once on the PC board,
the 6 V supply is fused and conditioned before connecting to
five low dropout linear regulators that supply the proper bias to
each of the various sections on the board. When operating the
evaluation board in a nondefault condition, L501, L503, L504,
L508, and L509 can be removed to disconnect the switching
power supply. This enables the user to bias each section of the
board independently. Use P501 to connect a different supply for
each section.
OUTPUT SIGNALS
The parallel CMOS outputs interface directly with Analog
Devices’ standard single-channel FIFO data capture board
(HSC-ADC-EVALB-SC). For more information on the FIFO
boards and their optional settings, visit www.analog.com/FIFO.
WALL OUTLET
100V TO 240V AC
47Hz TO 63Hz
6V DC
2A MAX
5.0V
1.8V
2.5V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
–
+
–
+
–
+
–
+
–
+
–
+
SWITCHING
POWER
SUPPLY
PC
RUNNING
ADC
ANALYZER
AND SPI
USER
ROHDE & SCHWARZ,
HSC-ADC-EVALB-SC
FIFO DATA
SMHU,
2V p-p SIGNAL
SYNTHESIZER
BAND-PASS
FILTER
AIN
CAPTURE
BOARD
AD9233
12-BIT
EVALUATION BOARD
SOFTWARE
PARALLEL
CMOS
USB
CONNECTION
ROHDE & SCHWARZ,
SMHU,
CLK
2V p-p SIGNAL
SYNTHESIZER
SPI
SPI
SPI
Figure 59. Evaluation Board Connection
Rev. A | Page 2ꢁ of 44
AD9233
SCLK/DFS
DEFAULT OPERATION AND JUMPER SELECTION
SETTINGS
If the SPI port is in external pin mode, the SCLK/DFS pin sets the
data format of the outputs. If the pin is left floating, the pin is
internally pulled down, setting the default condition to binary.
Connecting JP2 Pin 2 and Pin 3 sets the format to twos
complement. If the SPI port is in serial pin mode, connecting
JP2 Pin 1 and Pin 2 connects the SCLK pin to the on board
SPI circuitry. See the Serial Port Interface (SPI) section for
more details.
The following is a list of the default and optional settings or
modes allowed on the AD9233 Rev. A evaluation board.
POWER
Connect the switching power supply that is supplied in the
evaluation kit between a rated 100 V ac to 240 V ac wall outlet
at 47 Hz to 63 Hz and P500.
VIN
SDIO/DCS
The evaluation board is set up for a double balun configuration
analog input with optimum 50 Ω impedance matching out to
70 MHz. For more bandwidth response, the differential capacitor
across the analog inputs can be changed or removed (see Table 8).
The common mode of the analog inputs is developed from the
center tap of the transformer via the CML pin of the ADC. See
the Analog Input Considerations section for more information.
If the SPI port is in external pin mode, the SDIO/DCS pin acts
to set the duty cycle stabilizer. If the pin is left floating, the pin is
internally pulled up, setting the default condition to DCS enabled.
To disable the DCS, connect JP3 Pin 2 and Pin 3. If the SPI port
is in serial pin mode, connecting JP3 Pin 1 and Pin 2 connects the
SDIO pin to the on-board SPI circuitry. See the Serial Port
Interface (SPI) section for more details.
VREF
ALTERNATIVE CLOCK CONFIGURATIONS
VREF is set to 1.0 V by tying the SENSE pin to ground via
JP507 (Pin 1 and Pin 2). This causes the ADC to operate in
2.0 V p-p full-scale range. A separate external reference option
is also included on the evaluation board. Simply connect JP507
between Pin 2 and Pin 3, connect JP501, and provide an external
reference at E500. Proper use of the VREF options is detailed in
the Voltage Reference section.
A differential LVPECL clock can also be used to clock the ADC
input using the AD9515 (U500). When using this drive option,
the components listed in Table 16 need to be populated.
Consult the AD9515 data sheet for further information.
To configure the analog input to drive the AD9515 instead of
the default transformer option, the following components need
to be added, removed, and/or changed.
RBIAS
•
•
•
Remove R507, R508, C532, and C533 in the default
clock path.
RBIAS requires a 10 kΩ (R503) to ground and is used to set the
ADC core bias current.
Populate R505 with a 0 Ω resistor and C531 in the default
clock path.
CLOCK
The default clock input circuitry is derived from a simple
transformer-coupled circuit using a high bandwidth 1:1
impedance ratio transformer (T503) that adds a very low
amount of jitter to the clock path. The clock input is 50 Ω
terminated and ac-coupled to handle single-ended sine wave
inputs. The transformer converts the single-ended input to a
differential signal that is clipped before entering the ADC
clock inputs.
Populate R511, R512, R513, R515 to R524, U500, R580,
R582, R583, R584, C536, C537, and R586.
If using an oscillator, two oscillator footprint options are also
available (OSC500) to check the performance of the ADC.
JP508 provides the user flexibility in using the enable pin, which
is common on most oscillators. Populate OSC500, R575, R587,
and R588 to use this option.
PDWN
To enable the power-down feature, connect JP506, shorting the
PDWN pin to AVDD.
CSB
The CSB pin is internally pulled-up, setting the chip into
external pin mode, to ignore the SDIO and SCLK information.
To connect the control of the CSB pin to the SPI circuitry on the
evaluation board, connect JP1 Pin 1 and Pin 2. To set the chip
into serial pin mode and to enable the SPI information on the
SDIO and SCLK pins, tie JP1 low (connect Pin 2 and Pin 3) in
the always enabled mode.
Rev. A | Page 2ꢃ of 44
AD9233
To configure the analog input to drive the AD8352 instead of
the default transformer option, the following components need
to be added, removed and/or changed:
ALTERNATIVE ANALOG INPUT DRIVE
CONFIGURATION
This section provides a brief description of the alternative
analog input drive configuration using the AD8352 . When
using this particular drive option, some components need to be
populated as listed in Table 16. For more details on the AD8352
differential driver, including how it works and its optional pin
settings, consult the AD8352 data sheet.
•
•
Remove C1 and C2 in the default analog input path.
Populate R3 and R4 with 200 Ω resistors in the analog
input path.
•
Populate the optional amplifier input path with all
components, except R594, R595, and C502. Note that to
terminate the input path, only one of these components,
(R9, R592, or R590 and R591) should be populated.
•
Populate C529 with a 5 pF capacitor in the analog
input path.
Currently, R561 and R562 are populated with 0 Ω resistors to
allow signal connection. This area allows the user to design a
filter if additional requirements are necessary.
Rev. A | Page 3± of 44
AD9233
SCHEMATICS
8 5 0 2 - 4 9 0 5
2 1 8 2 S M H S
0 4 0 R 2 C
2 1 8 2 S M H S
0 4 0 R 2 C
RC040
2
RC0402
0 4 0 R 2 C
4 0 2 C R
0 4 0 C 2 C
4 0 2 C C 0
0 2 0 4 C C
0 4 0 C 2 C
RC0603
RC060
3
RC060
3
RC0603
Figure 60. Evaluation Board Schematic, DUT Analog Inputs
Rev. A | Page 31 of 44
AD9233
9
0 - 5 2 4 5 9 0
RC060 3
Figure 61. Evaluation Board Schematic, DUT, VREF, and Digital Output Interface
Rev. A | Page 32 of 44
AD9233
0 5 7 5 4 0 9 2 -
0 4 C 0 C 2
4 0 2 C C
0 2 0 4 C C
0 4 C 0 C 2
2
0 4 C 0 R
4 0 2 C R
0 4 C 0 R 2
0 4 C 0 C 2
2
0 4 C 0 C
0 4 C 0 R 2
S 1 0
S 9
2 5
1 6
1 5
1 4
1 3
1 2
1 1
1 0
9
S0
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S8
S9
S 8
S 7
33
31
GND_PAD
GN D
S 6
S 5
S 4
S 3
S 2
S 1
8
S 0
7
S10
F E V R
6
32
RSET
0 4 C 0 R 2
2
0 4 C 0 R
0 4 C 0 R 2
4 0 2 C R
0 4 C 0 R 2
4 0 2 C R
4 0 2 C R
RC0603
0 4 C 0 C 2
2
0 4 C 0 C
RC060 3
RC060 3
Figure 62. Evaluation Board Schematic, DUT Clock Inputs
Rev. A | Page 33 of 44
AD9233
0 5 6 9 2 - 5 4
3 0 6
3 0 6
R C 0
R C 0
RC0603
3 0 6
R C 0
3
0 6 C 0 R
0 3 0 6 C R
3
0 6 C 0 R
SDO_CHA
3
3
3
0 6 C 0 R
0 6 C 0 R
0 6 C 0 R
CSB1_CHA
SDI_CHA
SCLK_CHA
PICVCC 1
2
PICVCC
3
4
GP1
GP1
5
6
GP0
GP0
MCLR-GP3 7
9
8
MCLR-GP3
10
3
0 6 C 0 R
Figure 63. Evaluation Board Schematic, SPI Circuitry
Rev. A | Page 34 of 44
AD9233
5 0 5 9 2 - 0 5 4
9 0 5 T P
2 1 5 T P
1 1 5 T P
0 1 5 T P
D
G N
D G N
1
1
D
G N
D
G N
D G N
1
1
1
CR500
1
2
Figure 64. Evaluation Board Schematic, Power Supply Inputs
Rev. A | Page 3ꢀ of 44
AD9233
EVALUATION BOARD LAYOUTS
Figure 65. Evaluation Board Layout, Primary Side
Figure 66. Evaluation Board Layout, Secondary Side (Mirrored Image)
Rev. A | Page 36 of 44
AD9233
Figure 67. Evaluation Board Layout, Ground Plane
Figure 68. Evaluation Board Layout, Power Plane
Rev. A | Page 3ꢂ of 44
AD9233
Figure 69. Evaluation Board Layout, Silkscreen Primary Side
Figure 70. Evaluation Board Layout, Silkscreen Secondary Side (Mirrored Image)
Rev. A | Page 3ꢁ of 44
AD9233
BILL OF MATERIALS (BOM)
Table 16. Evaluation Board BOM
Omit
Item Qty. (DNI) Reference Designator
Device
PCB
Package
Description
PCB
Supplier/Part No.
1
2
1
ADꢃ246CE_REVA
Analog Devices, Inc.
24
C1, C2, Cꢀ±ꢃ, Cꢀ1±, Cꢀ11, Cꢀ12,
Capacitors
±4±2
±.1 ꢄF
Cꢀ14, Cꢀ1ꢀ, Cꢀ16, Cꢀ1ꢂ, Cꢀ2ꢁ, Cꢀ3±,
Cꢀ32, Cꢀ33, Cꢀ3ꢁ, Cꢀ3ꢃ, Cꢀ4±, Cꢀ42,
Cꢀ43, Cꢀ44, Cꢀ4ꢀ, Cꢀ46, Cꢀꢀ4, Cꢀꢀꢀ
12
C3, Cꢀ±±, Cꢀ±2, Cꢀ±3, Cꢀ±4, Cꢀ±ꢀ,
Cꢀ31, Cꢀ34, Cꢀ3ꢀ, Cꢀ36, Cꢀ3ꢂ, Cꢀꢀꢂ
3
4
ꢀ
1
2
Cꢀ±1
Capacitor
Resistors
Capacitors
±4±2
±4±2
±4±2
±.3 pF
± Ω
C4, Cꢀ
1±
Cꢀ13, Cꢀ1ꢁ, Cꢀ1ꢃ, Cꢀ2±, Cꢀ21,
Cꢀ22, Cꢀ23, Cꢀ24, Cꢀ2ꢀ, Cꢀ26
1.± ꢄF
6
1
Cꢀ2ꢂ
Capacitor
Capacitor
Capacitors
Capacitor
Capacitors
12±6
±4±2
ACASE
±ꢁ±ꢀ
±6±3
1± ꢄF
2± pF
1± ꢄF
1.± ꢄF
±.1 ꢄF
ꢂ
1
Cꢀ2ꢃ
ꢁ
ꢀ
Cꢀ4ꢁ, Cꢀ4ꢃ, Cꢀꢀ±, Cꢀꢀ1, Cꢀꢀ2
Cꢀꢀ3
ꢃ
1
1±
1ꢀ
Cꢀꢀ6, Cꢀꢀꢁ, Cꢀꢀꢃ, Cꢀ64, Cꢀ6ꢀ,
Cꢀ66, Cꢀ6ꢂ, Cꢀ6ꢁ, Cꢀ6ꢃ, Cꢀꢂ±,
Cꢀꢂ2, Cꢀꢂ3, Cꢀꢂ4, Cꢀꢂꢀ, Cꢀꢃꢃ
11
12
1
1
CRꢀ±±
LED
±6±3
Green
Panasonic
LNJ314GꢁTRA
Dꢀ±2
Diode
SOT-23
3± V, 2± mA,
HSMS2ꢁ12
dual Schottky
2
1
Dꢀ±±, Dꢀ±1
Dꢀ±3
Diodes
Diode
13
14
1
1
DO-214AB
3 A, 3± V, SMC
Micro Commercial Group
SK33-TPMSCT-ND
Dꢀ±4
Diode
DO-214AA 2 A, ꢀ± V, SMC
Micro Commercial Group
S2A-TPMSTR-ND
1ꢀ
16
Dꢀ±ꢀ
Fꢀ±±
LED
LN1461C
121±
AMB
Amber LED
1
1
Fuse
6.± V, 2.2 A trip
current resettable
fuse
Tyco, Raychem
NANO SMDC11±F-2
1ꢂ
FERꢀ±±
Choke
2±2±
Murata
DLWꢀBSN1ꢃ1SQ2
1ꢁ
1ꢃ
2±
1
3
Jꢀ±±
Jumper
Solder jumper
Solder jumper
Male header
Jꢀ±1, Jꢀ±2, Jꢀ±ꢀ
Jꢀ±3
Jumpers
Connector
1
12± Pin
Samtec
TSW-14±-±ꢁ-G-T-RA
21
22
1
Jꢀ±4
Connector
Jumpers
1± Pin
3 Pin
Male, 2 × ꢀ
Samtec
3
4
1
JP1, JP2, JP3
Male, straight
Samtec
TSW-1±3-±ꢂ-G-S
23
24
JPꢀ±±, JPꢀ±1, JPꢀ±2, JPꢀ±6
JPꢀ±ꢂ
Jumpers
Jumpers
2 Pin
3 Pin
Male, straight
Male, straight
Samtec
TSW-1±2-±ꢂ-G-S
Samtec
TSW-1±3-±ꢂ-G-S
2
JPꢀ±ꢁ, JPꢀ±ꢃ
2ꢀ
26
1±
1
Lꢀ±±, Lꢀ±1, Lꢀ±2, Lꢀ±3, Lꢀ±4,
Lꢀ±ꢀ, Lꢀ±6, Lꢀ±ꢂ, Lꢀ±ꢁ, Lꢀ±ꢃ
Ferrite Beads 3.2 mm ×
2.ꢀ mm ×
Digi-Key Pꢃꢁ11CT-ND
CTS Reeves CB3LV-3C
1.6 mm
1
1
OSCꢀ±±
Oscillator
SMT
12ꢀ MHz or
1±ꢀ MHz
2ꢂ
2ꢁ
Pꢀ±±
Pꢀ±1
Connector
Connector
PJ-1±2A
1± Pin
DC power jack
Male, straight
Digi-Key CP-1±2A-ND
PTMICRO1±
Rev. A | Page 3ꢃ of 44
AD9233
Omit
Item Qty. (DNI) Reference Designator
Device
Package
±4±2
Description
DNI
Supplier/Part No.
2ꢃ
3±
6
R1, R6, Rꢀ63, Rꢀ6ꢀ, Rꢀꢂ4, Rꢀꢂꢂ
R2, Rꢀ, Rꢀ61, Rꢀ62, Rꢀꢂ1
R1±, R11, R12, Rꢀ3ꢀ, Rꢀ36, Rꢀꢂꢀ
R3, R4
Resistors
Resistors
Resistors
Resistors
Resistors
Resistors
Resistors
Resistor
Resistor
Resistors
ꢀ
2
±4±2
± Ω
6
31
32
33
34
3ꢀ
±4±2
±6±3
±4±2
±6±3
±6±3
2ꢀ Ω
DNI
6
6
Rꢂ, Rꢁ, Rꢃ, Rꢀ±2, Rꢀ1±, Rꢀ11
Rꢀ±±, Rꢀ±1, Rꢀꢂ6, Rꢀꢂꢁ, Rꢀꢂꢃ, Rꢀꢁ1
Rꢀ±3, Rꢀ4ꢁ, Rꢀ4ꢃ, Rꢀꢀ±
Rꢀ±4
DNI
4
1
1± kΩ
4ꢃ.ꢃ Ω
1
Rꢀ±ꢀ
36
ꢃ
Rꢀ±6, Rꢀ±ꢁ, Rꢀ±ꢃ, Rꢀ12, Rꢀꢀ4,
Rꢀꢀꢀ, Rꢀꢀ6, Rꢀꢀꢂ, Rꢀ6±
±6±3
± Ω
23
Rꢀ±ꢂ, Rꢀ14, Rꢀ13, Rꢀ1ꢀ, Rꢀ16, Rꢀ1ꢂ,
Rꢀ1ꢁ, Rꢀ1ꢃ, Rꢀ2±, Rꢀ21, Rꢀ22, Rꢀ23,
Rꢀ24, Rꢀ2ꢀ, Rꢀ26, Rꢀ2ꢂ, Rꢀ2ꢁ, Rꢀ2ꢃ,
Rꢀ3±, Rꢀ31, Rꢀ32, Rꢀ33, Rꢀ34
3ꢂ
3ꢁ
3ꢃ
4
1
Rꢀ4ꢀ, Rꢀ46, Rꢀ4ꢂ, Rꢀꢀꢁ
Rꢀꢀ1, Rꢀꢀ2, Rꢀꢀ3
Rꢀꢁꢃ
Resistors
Resistors
Resistors
±6±3
±6±3
±6±3
4.ꢂ kΩ
1 kΩ
3
1
261 Ω
Rꢀꢀꢃ
4±
41
42
43
44
4ꢀ
46
4ꢂ
4ꢁ
4ꢃ
ꢀ±
ꢀ1
ꢀ2
2
Rꢀ66, Rꢀ6ꢂ
Rꢀꢁ2, Rꢀꢁꢀ, Rꢀꢃꢁ
Rꢀꢁ3, Rꢀꢁ4
Rꢀꢁ6
Resistors
Resistors
Resistors
Resistor
Resistors
Resistors
Resistor
Resistors
Resistors
Resistor
Resistor
Resistors
Switch
±4±2
33 Ω
3
2
1
3
2
1
2
2
1
±4±2
1±± Ω
24± Ω
4.12 kΩ
1± kΩ
2ꢀ Ω
±4±2
±4±2
Rꢀꢁ±, Rꢀꢁꢂ, Rꢀꢁꢁ
Rꢀꢃ±, Rꢀꢃ1
Rꢀꢃ2
±4±2
±4±2
±4±2
DNI
Rꢀꢃ3, Rꢀꢃ6
Rꢀꢃ4, Rꢀꢃꢀ
Rꢀꢃꢂ
±4±2
± Ω
±4±2
1± kΩ
4.3 kΩ
22 Ω
±4±2
1
2
RPꢀ±±
RCAꢂ42±4
RCAꢂ42±ꢁ
RPꢀ±1, RPꢀ±2
S1
22 Ω
1
Momentary
Panasonic
(normally open)
EVQ-PLDA1ꢀ
ꢀ3
2
Sꢀ±±, Sꢀ±1
Connectors
Connectors
SMAEDGE
SMA edge
right angle
2
2
Sꢀ±2, Sꢀ±3
Sꢀ±4, Sꢀ±ꢀ
ꢀ4
ꢀꢀ
SMA2±±UP SMA RF
ꢀ-pin upright
2
1
Tꢀ±±, Tꢀ±1
T1
Transformers SM-22
M/A-Com ETC1-1-13
1
ꢀ6
ꢀꢂ
Tꢀ±3
Transformer
IC
CDꢀ42
Mini-Circuits
ADT1-1WT
1
1
Tꢀ±2
Uꢀ±±
32-Lead
LFCSP
Clock distribution Analog Devices, Inc.
ADꢃꢀ1ꢀBCPZ
ꢀꢁ
ꢀꢃ
6±
61
1
1
1
2
Uꢀ±1
IC
SOT-223
SOT-223
SOT-223
SOT-223
Voltage regulator Analog Devices, Inc.
ADP333ꢃAKCZ-ꢀ
Uꢀ±2
IC
Voltage regulator Analog Devices, Inc.
ADP333ꢃAKCZ-1.ꢁ
Uꢀ±3
IC
Voltage regulator Analog Devices, Inc.
ADP333ꢃAKCZ-2.ꢀ
Uꢀ±4, Uꢀ±ꢀ
ICs
Voltage regulator Analog Devices, Inc.
ADP333ꢃAKCZ-3.3
Rev. A | Page 4± of 44
AD9233
Omit
Item Qty. (DNI) Reference Designator
Device
Package
Description
Supplier/Part No.
62
1
Uꢀ±6
IC
ꢁ-pin SOIC
ꢁ-bit
Microchip PIC12F62ꢃ
microcontroller
63
64
6ꢀ
1
1
1
Uꢀ±ꢂ
Uꢀ±ꢁ
Uꢀ±ꢃ
IC
IC
IC
SCꢂ±
SCꢂ±
Dual buffer
Fairchild NCꢂWZ16
Fairchild NCꢂWZ±ꢂ
Fairchild ꢂ4VCX162244
Dual buffer
4ꢁ-Lead
TSSOP
Buffer/line driver
66
6ꢂ
1
Uꢀ1±
DUT
(ADꢃ233)
4ꢁ-Lead
LFCSP
ADC
Analog Devices, Inc.
ADꢃ233BCPZ
1
Uꢀ11 (or Zꢀ±±)
IC
16-Lead
LFCSP
Differential
amplifier
Analog Devices, Inc.
ADꢁ3ꢀ2ACPZ
Total 128 107
Rev. A | Page 41 of 44
AD9233
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
0.30
0.23
0.18
7.00
BSC SQ
0.60 MAX
0.60 MAX
PIN 1
INDICATOR
37
36
48
1
PIN 1
INDICATOR
EXPOSED
PAD
(BOTTOM VIEW)
4.25
4.10 SQ
3.95
TOP
VIEW
6.75
BSC SQ
0.50
0.40
0.30
25
24
12
13
0.25 MIN
5.50
REF
0.80 MAX
0.65 TYP
1.00
0.85
0.80
12° MAX
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
COPLANARITY
0.08
0.50 BSC
0.20 REF
SEATING
PLANE
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VKKD-2
Figure 71. 48-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ]
7 mm × 7 mm Body, Very Thin Quad
(CP-48-3)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model
Temperature Range
–4±°C to +ꢁꢀ°C
–4±°C to +ꢁꢀ°C
–4±°C to +ꢁꢀ°C
–4±°C to +ꢁꢀ°C
–4±°C to +ꢁꢀ°C
–4±°C to +ꢁꢀ°C
Package Description
Package Option1
CP-4ꢁ-3
CP-4ꢁ-3
CP-4ꢁ-3
CP-4ꢁ-3
CP-4ꢁ-3
CP-4ꢁ-3
ADꢃ233BCPZ-12ꢀ2
ADꢃ233BCPZRLꢂ–12ꢀ2
ADꢃ233BCPZ-1±ꢀ2
ADꢃ233BCPZRLꢂ–1±ꢀ2
ADꢃ233BCPZ-ꢁ±2
ADꢃ233BCPZRLꢂ–ꢁ±2
ADꢃ233-12ꢀEB
4ꢁ-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFSCP_VQ]
4ꢁ-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFSCP_VQ]
4ꢁ-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFSCP_VQ]
4ꢁ-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFSCP_VQ]
4ꢁ-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFSCP_VQ]
4ꢁ-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFSCP_VQ]
Evaluation Board
ADꢃ233-1±ꢀEB
Evaluation Board
ADꢃ233-ꢁ±EB
Evaluation Board
1 It is required that the exposed paddle be soldered to the AGND plane to achieve the best electrical and thermal performance .
2 Z = Pb-free part.
Rev. A | Page 42 of 44
AD9233
NOTES
Rev. A | Page 43 of 44
AD9233
NOTES
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D05492-0-8/06(A)
Rev. A | Page 44 of 44
相关型号:
©2020 ICPDF网 联系我们和版权申明