ADN4665 [ADI]
3 V, LVDS, Quad, CMOS Differential Line Driver; 3 V , LVDS ,四通道, CMOS差分线路驱动器型号: | ADN4665 |
厂家: | ADI |
描述: | 3 V, LVDS, Quad, CMOS Differential Line Driver |
文件: | 总12页 (文件大小:252K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
3 V, LVDS, Quad, CMOS
Differential Line Driver
ADN4665
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
FEATURES
15 kV ESD protection on output pins
400 Mbps (200 MHz) switching rates
100 ps typical differential skew
V
CC
ADN4665
D
D
IN4
IN1
D4
D1
400 ps maximum differential skew
2 ns maximum propagation delay
3.3 V power supply
D
D
D
OUT4+
OUT1+
D
OUT1–
OUT4–
350 mV differential signaling
EN
EN
D
Low power dissipation (13 mW typical)
Interoperable with existing 5 V LVDS receivers
High impedance on LVDS outputs on power-down
Conforms to TIA/EIA-644 LVDS standards
Industrial operating temperature range: −40°C to +85°C
Available in surface-mount SOIC package and low profile
TSSOP package
D
D
OUT3–
OUT2–
D
OUT3+
OUT2+
D3
D2
D
D
IN2
IN3
GND
APPLICATIONS
Figure 1.
Backplane data transmission
Cable data transmission
Clock distribution
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADN4665 is a quad-channel, CMOS, low voltage differential
signaling (LVDS) line driver offering data rates of over 400 Mbps
(200 MHz) and ultralow power consumption.
The ADN4665 also offers active high and active low enable/
EN
disable inputs (EN and ). These inputs control all four drivers
and turn off the current outputs in the disabled state to reduce
the quiescent power consumption to typically 10 mW.
The device accepts low voltage TTL/CMOS logic signals and
converts them to a differential current output of typically ±±.5 mA
for driving a transmission medium such as a twisted pair cable.
The transmitted signal develops a differential voltage of typi-
cally ±±50 mV across a termination resistor at the receiving end.
This voltage is converted back to a TTL/CMOS logic level by an
LVDS receiver.
The ADN4665 offers a new solution to high speed, point-to-point
data transmission and offers a low power alternative to emitter-
coupled logic (ECL) or positive emitter-coupled logic (PECL).
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registeredtrademarks arethe property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
www.analog.com
©2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADN4665
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
ESD Caution...................................................................................6
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions..............................7
Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................8
Theory of Operation .........................................................................9
Enable Inputs .................................................................................9
Applications Information.............................................................9
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 10
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 10
Applications....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
General Description......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications..................................................................................... ±
Timing Characteristics ................................................................ 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 6
REVISION HISTORY
5/09—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 12
ADN4665
SPECIFICATIONS
VCC = ±.0 V to ±.6 V, RL = 100 Ω, CL = 15 pF to GND, all specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. All typical values are given
for VCC = ±.± V, TA = 25°C.
Table 1.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ Max
Unit Conditions/Comments1, 2
LVDS OUTPUTS (DOUTx+, DOUTx−
)
Differential Output Voltage
Change in Magnitude of VOD for Complementary Output States ΔVOD
Offset Voltage
Change in Magnitude of VOS for Complementary Output States
Output High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
VOD
250
350 450
4
mV
|mV| See Figure 2 and Figure 4
See Figure 2 and Figure 4
|mV| See Figure 2 and Figure 4
See Figure 2 and Figure 4
35
1.125 1.25 1.375
25
VOS
V
ΔVOS
VOH
VOL
5
1.38 1.6
1.03
V
V
See Figure 2 and Figure 4
See Figure 2 and Figure 4
0.90
INPUTS (DINx, EN, EN)
Input High Voltage
Input Low Voltage
Input High Current
Input Low Current
VIH
VIL
IIH
IIL
VCL
2.0
VCC
0.8
+10
+10
V
V
μA
μA
V
GND
−10
−10
−1.5
+1
+1
−0.8
VIN = VCC or 2.5 V
VIN = GND or 0.4 V
ICL = −18 mA
Input Clamp Voltage
LVDS OUTPUT PROTECTION (DOUTx+, DOUTx−
)
Output Short-Circuit Current3
IOS
−6.0 −9.0
−6.0 −9.0
mA
mA
Enabled, DINx = VCC, DOUTx+ = 0 V
or DINx = GND, DOUTx− = 0 V
Enabled, VOD = 0 V
Differential Output Short-Circuit Current3
IOSD
LVDS OUTPUT LEAKAGE (DOUTx+, DOUTx−
)
Power-Off Leakage
IOFF
IOZ
−20
−10
1
1
+20
+10
μA
μA
VOUT = 0 V or 3.6 V, VCC = 0 V or
open
EN = 0.8 V, EN = 2.0 V,
VOUT = 0 V or VCC
Output Three-State Current
POWER SUPPLY
No Load Supply Current, Drivers Enabled
Loaded Supply Current, Drivers Enabled
ICC
ICCL
5.0
23
8.0
30
mA
mA
DINx = VCC or GND
RL = 100 Ω all channels,
DINx = VCC or GND (all inputs)
No Load Supply Current, Drivers Disabled
ICCZ
2.6
6.0
mA
DINx = VCC or GND, EN = GND,
EN = VCC
ESD PROTECTION
DOUTx+, DOUTx− Pins
All Pins Except DOUTx+, DOUTx−
15
4.5
kV
kV
Human body model
Human body model
1 Current into device pins is defined as positive. Current out of device pins is defined as negative. All voltages are referenced to ground except VOD, ΔVOD, and ΔVOS
.
2 The ADN4665 is a current-mode device and functions within data sheet specifications only when a resistive load is applied to the driver outputs. Typical range is
90 Ω to 110 Ω.
3 Output short-circuit current (IOS) is specified as magnitude only; minus sign indicates direction only.
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 12
ADN4665
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
1
VCC = ±.0 V to ±.6 V, RL = 100 Ω, CL = 15 pF to GND, all specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. All typical values are given
for VCC = ±.± V, TA = 25°C.
Table 2.
Parameter2
Symbol Min
Typ
Max Unit
Conditions/Comments3, 4
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Differential Propagation Delay, High to Low
Differential Propagation Delay, Low to High
tPHLD
tPLHD
tSKD1
tSKD2
tSKD3
tSKD4
tTLH
tTHL
tPHZ
tPLZ
0.8
0.8
0
0
0
1.18
1.25
0.07
0.1
2.0
2.0
0.4
0.5
1.0
1.2
1.5
1.5
5
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
MHz
See Figure 3 and Figure 4
See Figure 3 and Figure 4
See Figure 3 and Figure 4
See Figure 3 and Figure 4
See Figure 3 and Figure 4
See Figure 3 and Figure 4
See Figure 3 and Figure 4
See Figure 3 and Figure 4
See Figure 5 and Figure 6
See Figure 5 and Figure 6
See Figure 5 and Figure 6
See Figure 5 and Figure 6
See Figure 5 and Figure 6
5
6
7
8
Differential Pulse Skew |tPHLD − tPLHD
Channel-to-Channel Skew
Differential Part-to-Part Skew
Differential Part-to-Part Skew
Rise Time
|
0
0.38
0.4
Fall Time
Disable Time High to Inactive
Disable Time Low to Inactive
Enable Time Inactive to High
Enable Time Inactive to Low
Maximum Operating Frequency
5
7
7
tPZH
tPZL
fMAX
9
200
250
1 CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
2 AC parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization.
3 Generator waveform for all tests, unless otherwise specified: f = 50 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 1 ns, and tf ≤ 1 ns.
4 All input voltages are for one channel, unless otherwise specified. Other inputs are set to GND.
5 tSKD1 = |tPHLD − tPLHD| is the magnitude difference in differential propagation delay time between the positive-going edge and the negative-going edge of the
same channel.
6 tSKD2 is the differential channel-to-channel skew of any event on the same device.
7 tSKD3, differential part-to-part skew, is defined as the difference between the minimum and maximum specified differential propagation delays. This specification
applies to devices at the same VCC and within 5°C of each other within the operating temperature range.
8 tSKD4, part-to-part skew, is the differential channel-to-channel skew of any event between devices. This specification applies to devices over the recommended operating
temperature and voltage ranges, and across process distribution. tSKD4 is defined as |maximum − minimum| differential propagation delay.
9 fMAX generator input conditions: tr = tf < 1 ns (0% to 100%), 50% duty cycle, 0 V to 3 V. Output criteria: duty cycle = 45% to 55%, VOD > 250 mV, all channels switching.
Test Circuits and Timing Diagrams
D
OUTx+
V
CC
R /2
L
D
INx
V
V
V
OD
V
OS
R /2
L
D
OUTx–
NOTES
1. DRIVER IS ENABLED.
Figure 2. Test Circuit for Driver VOD and VOS
V
CC
D
D
OUTx+
C
C
L
D
INx
SIGNAL
GENERATOR
OUTx–
50Ω
L
DRIVER IS
ENABLED
NOTES
1. C INCLUDES PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCE.
L
Figure 3. Test Circuit for Driver Propagation Delay and Transition Time
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 12
ADN4665
3V
0V
D
1.5V
INx
tPLHD
tPHLD
V
OD
D
D
V
OUTx–
OH
0V (DIFFERENTIAL)
OUTx+
V
OL
80%
0V
V
DIFF
20%
V
= D – D
OUTx+ OUTx–
DIFF
tTLH
tTHL
Figure 4. Driver Propagation Delay and Transition Time Waveforms
V
CC
D
D
OUTx+
C
C
L
50Ω
50Ω
V
CC
1.2V
D
INx
S1
OUTx–
L
EN
EN
SIGNAL
GENERATOR
50Ω
NOTES
1. C INCLUDES LOAD AND TEST JIG CAPACITANCE.
L
2. S1 CONNECTED TO V FOR tPHZ AND tPZH TEST.
CC
3. S1 CONNECTED TO GND FOR tPLZ AND tPZL TEST.
Figure 5. Test Circuit for Driver Three-State Delay
3V
EN WITH EN = GND
OR OPEN CIRCUIT
1.5V
0V
3V
EN WITH EN = V
CC
1.5V
0V
tPHZ
tPZH
V
OH
D
WITH D
INx
= V
CC
OUTx+
50%
50%
OR D
WITH D = GND
INx
OUTx–
1.2V
1.2V
D
OR D
WITH D = GND
INx
WITH D = V
INx CC
OUTx+
OUTx–
V
OL
tPLZ
tPZL
Figure 6. Driver Three-State Delay Waveforms
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 12
ADN4665
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 3.
Parameter
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Rating
VCC to GND
−0.3 V to +4 V
Input Voltage (DINx) to GND
Enable Input Voltage (EN, EN) to GND
Output Voltage (DOUTx+, DOUTx−) to GND
−0.3V to VCC + 0.3 V
−0.3 V to VCC + 0.3 V
−0.3V to VCC + 0.3 V
Short-Circuit Duration (DOUTx+, DOUTx−) to GND Continuous
Industrial Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Junction Temperature (TJ max)
Power Dissipation
−40°C to +85°C
−65°C to +150°C
150°C
ESD CAUTION
(TJ max − TA)/θJA
θJA Thermal Impedance
TSSOP Package
SOIC Package
150.4°C/W
125°C/W
Reflow Soldering PeakTemperature (10 sec)
260°C max
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 12
ADN4665
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
D
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
V
CC
IN1
D
D
D
D
D
OUT1+
IN4
OUT1–
EN
OUT4+
OUT4–
ADN4665
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
D
D
12 EN
OUT2–
11
10
9
D
D
D
OUT2+
OUT3–
OUT3+
IN3
D
IN2
GND
Figure 7. Pin Configuration
Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
Mnemonic Description
1
2
DIN1
DOUT1+
Driver Channel 1 Logic Input.
Channel 1 Noninverting Output Current Driver. When DIN1 is high, current flows out of DOUT1+. When DIN1 is low,
current flows into DOUT1+
Channel 1 Inverting Output Current Driver. When DIN1 is high, current flows into DOUT1−. When DIN1 is low, current
flows out of DOUT1−
Active High Enable and Power-Down Input (3 V TTL/CMOS). If EN is held low or open circuit, EN enables the
drivers when high and disables the drivers when low.
Channel 2 Inverting Output Current Driver. When DIN2 is high, current flows into DOUT2−. When DIN2 is low, current
.
3
4
5
6
DOUT1−
EN
.
DOUT2−
DOUT2+
flows out of DOUT2−
Channel 2 Noninverting Output Current Driver. When DIN2 is high, current flows out of DOUT2+. When DIN2 is low,
current flows into DOUT2+
.
.
7
DIN2
Driver Channel 2 Logic Input.
8
9
GND
DIN3
Ground Reference Point for All Circuitry on the Part.
Driver Channel 3 Logic Input.
10
DOUT3+
Channel 3 Noninverting Output Current Driver. When DIN3 is high, current flows out of DOUT3+. When DIN3 is low,
current flows into DOUT3+
Channel 3 Inverting Output Current Driver. When DIN3 is high, current flows into DOUT3−. When DIN3 is low, current
flows out of DOUT3−
Active Low Enable and Power-Down Input with Pull-Down (3 V TTL/CMOS). If EN is held high, EN enables the
drivers when low or open circuit and disables the drivers and powers down the device when high.
Channel 4 Inverting Output Current Driver. When DIN4 is high, current flows into DOUT4−. When DIN4 is low, current
.
11
12
13
14
DOUT3−
EN
.
DOUT4−
DOUT4+
flows out of DOUT4−
Channel 4 Noninverting Output Current Driver. When DIN4 is high, current flows out of DOUT4+. When DIN4 is low,
current flows into DOUT4+
.
.
15
16
DIN4
VCC
Driver Channel 4 Logic Input.
Power Supply Input. This part can be operated from 3.0 V to 3.6 V. The supply should be decoupled with a 10 μF
solid tantalum capacitor in parallel with a 0.1 μF capacitor to GND.
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 12
ADN4665
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
3.0
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
V
= 3.3V
CC
T
= 25°C
V
T
= 3.0V TO 3.6V
A
CC
= 25°C
D
= +3.3V
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
A
OUTx+
D
OUTx+
OUTx–
D
D
D
D
D
D
= +3.0V
= +3.3V
= +3.6V
= –3.0V
= –3.3V
= –3.6V
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
D
D
= –3.3V
3
OUTx–
0
1
2
4
5
6
7
0
50
100
150
200
(Ω)
250
300
350
400
R
(kΩ)
R
L
L
Figure 8. Single-Ended Driver Output Voltage vs. Load Resistance
Figure 9. Driver Output vs. Load Resistance
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 12
ADN4665
THEORY OF OPERATION
The ADN4665 is a quad line driver for low voltage differential
signaling. It takes a single-ended ± V logic signal and converts
it to a differential current output. The data can then be trans-
mitted for considerable distances, over media such as a twisted pair
cable or PCB backplane, to an LVDS receiver such as the ADN4666,
where it develops a voltage across a termination resistor, RT. This
resistor is chosen to match the characteristic impedance of the
medium, typically around 100 ꢀ. The differential voltage is
detected by the receiver and converted back into a single-ended
logic signal.
This is similar to emitter-coupled logic (ECL) and positive
emitter-coupled logic (PECL), but without the high quiescent
current of ECL and PECL.
ENABLE INPUTS
The active high and active low enable inputs deactivate all the
current drivers when the drivers are in the disabled state. This
also powers down the device and reduces the current consumption
from typically 2± mA to typically 2.6 mA. A truth table for the
enable inputs is shown in Table 5.
When DINx is high (Logic 1), current flows out of the DOUTx+
pin (current source) through RT and back into the DOUTx− pin
(current sink). At the receiver, this current develops a positive
differential voltage across RT (with respect to the inverting input)
and results in a Logic 1 at the receiver output. When DINx is low,
Table 5. Enable Inputs Truth Table
Pin Logic Level
EN
EN
DINx
DOUTx+
DOUTx−
Low
Low
Low
High
High
High
Low
Low
Low
Low
X1
Inactive Inactive
ISINK
ISOURCE
ISINK
ISOURCE
Low
High
Low
High
ISOURCE
ISINK
ISOURCE
ISINK
DOUTx+ sinks current and DOUTx− sources current; a negative dif-
ferential voltage across RT results in a Logic 0 at the receiver output.
The output drive current is between ±2.5 mA and ±4.5 mA
(typically ±±.5 mA), developing between ±250 mV and ±450 mV
across a 100 ꢀ termination resistor. The received voltage is centered
around the receiver offset of 1.25 V. Therefore, the noninverting
receiver input is typically 1.±75 V (that is, 1.2 V + [±50 mV/2]) and
the inverting receiver input is 1.025 V (that is, 1.2 V − [±50 mV/2])
for Logic 1. For Logic 0, the inverting and noninverting output
voltages are reversed. Note that because the differential voltage
reverses polarity, the peak-to-peak voltage swing across RT is
twice the differential voltage.
1 X = don’t care.
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Figure 10 shows a typical application for point-to-point data
transmission using the ADN4665 as the driver.
1/4 ADN4665
RECEIVER
EN
EN
EN
EN
D
D
R
INy+
OUTx+
Current-mode drivers offer considerable advantages over voltage-
mode drivers such as RS-422 drivers. The operating current
remains fairly constant with increased switching frequency,
whereas the operating current of voltage-mode drivers increases
exponentially in most cases. This is caused by the overlap current as
internal gates switch between high and low, which causes currents
to flow from the device power supply to ground. A current-mode
device simply reverses a constant current between its two outputs,
with no significant overlap currents.
R
T
100Ω
D
R
OUTy
INx
R
OUTx–
INy–
GND
GND
Figure 10. Typical Application Circuit
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 12
ADN4665
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
10.00 (0.3937)
9.80 (0.3858)
9
8
16
1
6.20 (0.2441)
5.80 (0.2283)
4.00 (0.1575)
3.80 (0.1496)
1.27 (0.0500)
BSC
0.50 (0.0197)
0.25 (0.0098)
45°
1.75 (0.0689)
1.35 (0.0531)
0.25 (0.0098)
0.10 (0.0039)
8°
0°
COPLANARITY
0.10
SEATING
PLANE
1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
0.51 (0.0201)
0.31 (0.0122)
0.25 (0.0098)
0.17 (0.0067)
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-AC
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
Figure 11. 16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]
Narrow Body
(R-16)
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)
5.10
5.00
4.90
16
9
8
4.50
4.40
4.30
6.40
BSC
1
PIN 1
1.20
MAX
0.15
0.05
0.20
0.09
0.75
0.60
0.45
8°
0°
0.30
0.19
0.65
BSC
SEATING
PLANE
COPLANARITY
0.10
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-153-AB
Figure 12. 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP]
(RU-16)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model
Temperature Range
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
Package Description
Package Option
R-16
R-16
RU-16
RU-16
ADN4665ARZ1
16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]
16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]
16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP]
16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP]
ADN4665ARZ-REEL71
ADN4665ARUZ1
ADN4665ARUZ-REEL71
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 12
ADN4665
NOTES
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 12
ADN4665
NOTES
©2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D08085-0-5/09(0)
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 12
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