ADV7280BCPZ-M-RL [ADI]
Oversampled SDTV Video Decoder with Deinterlacer;型号: | ADV7280BCPZ-M-RL |
厂家: | ADI |
描述: | Oversampled SDTV Video Decoder with Deinterlacer 电视 |
文件: | 总28页 (文件大小:457K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
10-Bit, 4× Oversampled SDTV
Video Decoder with Deinterlacer
Data Sheet
ADV7280
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
Worldwide NTSC/PAL/SECAM color demodulation support
One 10-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC), 4× oversampling
per channel for CVBS, Y/C, and YPrPb modes
Analog video input channels with on-chip antialiasing filter
ADV7280: up to 4 input channels
Smartphone/multimedia handsets
Automotive infotainment
DVRs for video security
Media players
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ADV7280-M: up to 8 input channels
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M are versatile one-chip, multiformat
video decoders. The ADV7280/ADV7280-M automatically detect
standard analog baseband video signals compatible with worldwide
NTSC, PAL, and SECAM standards in the form of composite,
S-Video, and component video.
Video input support for CVBS (composite), Y/C (S-Video),
and YPrPb (component)
NTSC/PAL/SECAM autodetection
Up to 1.47 V common-mode input range solution
Excellent common-mode noise rejection capabilities
5-line adaptive 2D comb filter and CTI video enhancement
Adaptive Digital Line Length Tracking (ADLLT), signal
processing, and enhanced FIFO management provide
mini-time base correction (TBC) functionality
Integrated automatic gain control (AGC) with adaptive
peak white mode
Fast switching capability
Integrated interlaced-to-progressive (I2P) video output
converter
Adaptive contrast enhancement (ACE)
Down dither (8-bit to 6-bit)
The ADV7280 converts the analog video signals into a YCrCb
4:2:2 video data stream that is compatible with the 8-bit ITU-R
BT.656 interface standard. The ADV7280-M converts the analog
video signals into an 8-bit YCrCb 4:2:2 video data stream that is
output over a mobile industry processor interface (MIPI®) CSI-2
interface.
The analog video inputs of the ADV7280/ADV7280-M accept
single-ended signals. The ADV7280 provides four analog inputs;
the ADV7280-M provides eight analog inputs. The ADV7280
and ADV7280-M support I2P conversion.
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M are programmed via a 2-wire,
serial bidirectional port (I2C compatible) and are fabricated in a
1.8 V CMOS process. The LFCSP package option makes these
decoders ideal for space-constrained portable applications.
Rovi (Macrovision) copy protection detection
MIPI CSI-2 output interface (ADV7280-M)
8-bit ITU-R BT.656 YCrCb 4:2:2 output and HS, VS, or field
synchronization (ADV7280)
Full featured vertical blanking interval (VBI) data slicer
Power-down mode available
2-wire, I2C-compatible serial interface
Qualified for automotive applications
−40°C to +105°C temperature grade
32-lead, 5 mm × 5 mm, RoHS-compliant LFCSP
Rev. A
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Technical Support
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ADV7280
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Power-Down Sequence.............................................................. 15
Universal Power Supply (ADV7280 Only) ............................. 15
Input Network................................................................................. 16
Input Configuration....................................................................... 17
Adaptive Contrast Enhancement (ACE)..................................... 18
I2P Function.................................................................................... 19
MIPI CSI-2 Output (ADV7280-M Only) ................................... 20
ITU-R BT.656 Tx Configuration (ADV7280 Only) .................. 21
I2C Port Description....................................................................... 22
Register Maps.............................................................................. 23
PCB Layout Recommendations.................................................... 25
Analog Interface Inputs............................................................. 25
Power Supply Decoupling ......................................................... 25
VREFN and VREFP Pins .......................................................... 25
Applications....................................................................................... 1
General Description......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Functional Block Diagrams............................................................. 3
Specifications..................................................................................... 4
Electrical Specifications............................................................... 4
Video Specifications..................................................................... 5
Analog Specifications................................................................... 6
MIPI Video Output Specifications (ADV7280-M Only)........ 6
Pixel Port Timing Specifications (ADV7280 Only)................. 8
Clock and I2C Timing Specifications......................................... 9
Absolute Maximum Ratings.......................................................... 10
Thermal Resistance .................................................................... 10
Reflow Solder .............................................................................. 10
ESD Caution................................................................................ 10
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ......................... 11
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 13
Analog Front End (AFE) ........................................................... 13
Standard Definition Processor (SDP)...................................... 14
Power Supply Sequencing.............................................................. 15
Optimal Power-Up Sequence.................................................... 15
Simplified Power-Up Sequence ................................................ 15
INTRQ
Digital Outputs (
, GPO0 to GPO2)............................ 25
Exposed Metal Pad..................................................................... 25
Digital Inputs .............................................................................. 25
MIPI Outputs for the ADV7280-M (D0P, D0N,
CLKP, CLKN) ............................................................................. 25
Typical Circuit Connections ......................................................... 26
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 28
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 28
Automotive Products................................................................. 28
REVISION HISTORY
2/14—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
8/13—Revision 0: Initial Version
Change to Single-Ended CVBS Input Parameter, Analog Supply
Current, Table 1 ................................................................................ 4
Rev. A | Page 2 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
ADV7280
CLOCK PROCESSING BLOCK
XTALP
XTALN
LLC
PLL
ADLLT PROCESSING
VS/FIELD/SFL
HS
10-BIT ADC
DIGITAL
PROCESSING
BLOCK
AA
A
A
1
2
IN
IN
FILTER
ACE
2D COMB
8-BIT
PIXEL DATA
P7 TO P0
AA
FILTER
DOWN
DITHER
+
ANALOG VIDEO
INPUTS
VBI SLICER
SHA
–
ADC
AA
FILTER
COLOR
DEMOD
A
A
3
4
IN
IN
AA
FILTER
I2P
2
INTRQ
REFERENCE
I C/CONTROL
SCLK SDATA ALSB RESET PWRDWN
Figure 1. ADV7280 Functional Block Diagram
CLKP
CLKN
D0P
ADV7280-M
CLOCK PROCESSING BLOCK
MIPI
Tx
XTALP
XTALN
PLL
ADLLT PROCESSING
D0N
10-BIT ADC
DIGITAL
PROCESSING
BLOCK
AA
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
FILTER
ACE
2D COMB
AA
FILTER
+
DOWN
DITHER
ANALOG VIDEO
INPUTS
VBI SLICER
SHA
–
ADC
AA
FILTER
COLOR
DEMOD
GPO0
GPO1
GPO2
AA
FILTER
I2P
2
INTRQ
REFERENCE
I C/CONTROL
SCLK SDATA ALSB RESET PWRDWN
Figure 2. ADV7280-M Functional Block Diagram
Rev. A | Page 3 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD, DVDD, PVDD, and MVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, DVDDIO = 2.97 V to 3.63 V, specified at operating temperature range, unless otherwise noted.
VDD applies to the ADV7280-M only.
M
Table 1.
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
STATIC PERFORMANCE
ADC Resolution
Integral Nonlinearity
Differential Nonlinearity
DIGITAL INPUTS
Input High Voltage
N
INL
DNL
10
Bits
LSB
LSB
CVBS mode
CVBS mode
2
0.6
VIH
VIL
IIN
DVDDIO = 3.3 V
DVDDIO = 1.8 V, ADV7280 only
DVDDIO = 3.3 V
DVDDIO = 1.8 V, ADV7280 only
RESET pin
2
1.2
V
V
V
V
µA
µA
µA
pF
Input Low Voltage
0.8
0.4
+10
+15
+50
10
Input Leakage Current
−10
−10
−10
SDATA, SCLK pins
PWRDWN, ALSB pins
Input Capacitance
CRYSTAL INPUT
CIN
Input High Voltage
Input Low Voltage
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Output High Voltage
VIH
VIL
XTALN pin
XTALN pin
1.2
V
V
0.4
VOH
DVDDIO = 3.3 V, ISOURCE = 0.4 mA
DVDDIO = 1.8 V, ISOURCE = 0.4 mA,
ADV7280 only
2.4
1.4
V
V
Output Low Voltage
VOL
DVDDIO = 3.3 V, ISINK = 3.2 mA
DVDDIO = 1.8 V, ISINK = 1.6 mA,
ADV7280 only
0.4
0.2
V
V
High Impedance Leakage Current
Output Capacitance
ILEAK
COUT
10
20
µA
pF
POWER REQUIREMENTS1, 2, 3
Digital I/O Power Supply
DVDDIO
ADV7280-M
ADV7280
2.97
1.62
1.71
1.71
1.71
1.71
3.3
3.3
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.5
5
3.63
3.63
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.89
V
V
V
V
V
V
mA
mA
mA
mA
PLL Power Supply
PVDD
Analog Power Supply
Digital Power Supply
MIPI Tx Power Supply
Digital I/O Supply Current
AVDD
DVDD
MVDD
IDVDDIO
ADV7280-M only
ADV7280-M
ADV7280
PLL Supply Current
MIPI Tx Supply Current
Analog Supply Current
Single-Ended CVBS Input
Y/C Input
IPVDD
IMVDD
IAVDD
12
14
ADV7280-M only
47
60
75
mA
mA
mA
YPrPb Input
Digital Supply Current
Single-Ended CVBS Input
Y/C Input
IDVDD
70
70
70
mA
mA
mA
YPrPb Input
Rev. A | Page 4 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
Parameter
POWER-DOWN CURRENTS1
Symbol
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Digital I/O Supply Power-Down Current IDVDDIO_PD
DVDDIO = 3.3 V, ADV7280-M
DVDDIO = 3.3 V, ADV7280
73
84
46
0.2
420
4.5
1
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
mW
PLL Supply Power-Down Current
Analog Supply Power-Down Current
Digital Supply Power-Down Current
MIPI Tx Supply Power-Down Current
IPVDD_PD
IAVDD_PD
IDVDD_PD
IMVDD_PD
ADV7280-M only
Total Power Dissipation
in Power-Down Mode
1 Guaranteed by characterization.
2 Typical current consumption values are measured with nominal voltage supply levels and an SMPTE bar test pattern.
3 All specifications apply when the I2P core is activated, unless otherwise stated.
VIDEO SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD, DVDD, PVDD, and MVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, DVDDIO = 2.97 V to 3.63 V, specified at operating temperature range, unless otherwise noted.
Specifications guaranteed by characterization. MVDD applies to the ADV7280-M only.
Table 2.
Parameter
NONLINEAR SPECIFICATIONS1
Symbol
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Differential Phase
Differential Gain
Luma Nonlinearity
DP
DG
LNL
CVBS input, modulated 5-step
CVBS input, modulated 5-step
CVBS input, 5-step
0.9
0.5
2.0
Degrees
%
%
NOISE SPECIFICATIONS
Signal-to-Noise Ratio, Unweighted
SNR
Luma ramp
Luma flat field
57.1
58
60
dB
dB
dB
dB
Analog Front-End Crosstalk
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio2
LOCK TIME SPECIFICATIONS
Horizontal Lock Range
Vertical Lock Range
CMRR
73
−5
40
+5
70
%
Hz
fSC Subcarrier Lock Range
Color Lock-In Time
Synchronization Depth Range
Color Burst Range
1.3
60
kHz
Lines
%
20
5
200
200
%
Vertical Lock Time
Autodetection Switch Speed3
Fast Switch Speed4
2
100
100
Fields
Lines
ms
LUMA SPECIFICATIONS
Luma Brightness Accuracy
Luma Contrast Accuracy
CVBS, 1 V input
1
1
%
%
1 These specifications apply for all CVBS input types (NTSC, PAL, and SECAM).
2 The CMRR of this circuit design is critically dependent on the external resistor matching on the circuit inputs (see the Input Network section). The CMRR measurement
was performed with 0.1% tolerant resistors, a common-mode voltage of 1 V, and a common-mode frequency of 10 kHz.
3 Autodetection switch speed is the time required for the ADV7280/ADV7280-M to detect which video format is present at its input, for example, PAL I or NTSC M.
4 Fast switch speed is the time required for the ADV7280/ADV7280-M to switch from one analog input to another, for example, switching from AIN1 to AIN2.
Rev. A | Page 5 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
ANALOG SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD, DVDD, PVDD, and MVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, DVDDIO = 2.97 V to 3.63 V, specified at operating temperature range, unless otherwise noted.
Specifications guaranteed by characterization. MVDD applies to the ADV7280-M only.
Table 3.
Parameter
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
CLAMP CIRCUITRY
External Clamp Capacitor
Input Impedance
Large Clamp Source Current
Large Clamp Sink Current
Fine Clamp Source Current
Fine Clamp Sink Current
0.1
10
0.4
0.4
10
µF
Clamps switched off
MΩ
mA
mA
µA
10
µA
MIPI VIDEO OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS (ADV7280-M ONLY)
AVDD, DVDD, PVDD, and MVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, DVDDIO = 2.97 V to 3.63 V, specified at operating temperature range, unless otherwise noted.
The CSI-2 clock lane of the ADV7280-M remains in high speed (HS) mode even when the data lane enters low power (LP) mode. For this
reason, some measurements on the clock lane that pertain to low power mode are not applicable. Unless otherwise stated, all high speed
measurements were performed with the ADV7280-M operating in progressive mode and with a nominal 432 Mbps output data rate.
Specifications guaranteed by characterization.
Table 4.
Parameter
Symbol Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
UNIT INTERVAL
UI
Interlaced Output
Progressive Output
4.63
2.31
ns
ns
DATA LANE LP TX DC SPECIFICATIONS1
Thevenin Output High Level
Thevenin Output Low Level
DATA LANE LP TX AC SPECIFICATIONS1
Rise Time, 15% to 85%
Fall Time, 85% to 15%
VOH
VOL
1.1
−50
1.2
0
1.3
+50
V
mV
25
25
35
ns
ns
ns
Rise Time, 30% to 85%
Data Lane LP Slew Rate vs. CLOAD
Maximum Slew Rate over Entire
Vertical Edge Region
Rising edge
Falling edge
150
150
mV/ns
mV/ns
Minimum Slew Rate
400 mV ≤ VOUT ≤ 930 mV
400 mV ≤ VOUT ≤ 700 mV
700 mV ≤ VOUT ≤ 930 mV
Pulse Width of LP Exclusive-OR Clock
Falling edge
Rising edge
Rising edge
First clock pulse after stop state
or last pulse before stop state
30
30
>0
40
mV/ns
mV/ns
mV/ns
ns
All other clock pulses
20
90
ns
ns
Period of LP Exclusive-OR Clock
CLOCK LANE LP TX DC SPECIFICATIONS1
Thevenin Output High Level
Thevenin Output Low Level
VOH
VOL
1.1
−50
1.2
0
1.3
+50
V
mV
CLOCK LANE LP TX AC SPECIFICATIONS1
Rise Time, 15% to 85%
Fall Time, 85% to 15%
25
25
ns
ns
Rev. A | Page 6 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
Parameter
Symbol Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Clock Lane LP Slew Rate
Maximum Slew Rate over Entire
Vertical Edge Region
Rising edge
Falling edge
150
150
mV/ns
mV/ns
Minimum Slew Rate
400 mV ≤ VOUT ≤ 930 mV
400 mV ≤ VOUT ≤ 700 mV
700 mV ≤ VOUT ≤ 930 mV
Falling edge
Rising edge
Rising edge
See Figure 3
30
30
>0
mV/ns
mV/ns
mV/ns
DATA LANE HS TX SIGNALING
REQUIREMENTS
Low Power to High Speed Transition
Stage
t9
Time that the D0P pin is at VOL
and the D0N pin is at VOH
50
ns
t10
t11
Time that the D0P and D0N pins 40 + (4 × UI)
are at VOL
85 + (6 × UI) ns
ns
t10 plus the HS-zero period
145 + (10 × UI)
140
High Speed Differential Voltage Swing |V1|
Differential Voltage Mismatch
200
200
270
10
mV p-p
mV
mV
mV
mV
Single-Ended Output High Voltages
Static Common-Mode Voltage Level
Static Common-Mode Voltage
Mismatch
360
250
5
150
Dynamic Common Level Variations
50 MHz to 450 MHz
Above 450 MHz
Rise Time, 20% to 80%
Fall Time, 80% to 20%
25
15
0.3 × UI
0.3 × UI
mV
mV
ns
0.15
0.15
ns
High Speed to Low Power Transition
Stage
t12
Time that the ADV7280-M drives 60 + (4 × UI)
the flipped last data bit after
ns
sending the last payload data bit
of an HS transmission burst
t13
t14
Post-end-of-transmission rise
time (30% to 85%)
Time from start of t12 to start of
low power state following an HS
transmission burst
35
ns
105 + (12 × UI) ns
t15
Time that a low power state is
transmitted after an HS trans-
mission burst
100
ns
CLOCK LANE HS TX SIGNALING
REQUIREMENTS
See Figure 3
Low Power to High Speed Transition
Stage2
t9
Time that the CLKP pin is at VOL
and the CLKN pin is at VOH
Time that the CLKP and CLKN
pins are at VOL
50
38
ns
ns
95
Clock HS-zero period
300
140
500
200
ns
mV p-p
mV
High Speed Differential Voltage Swing |V2|
Differential Voltage Mismatch
270
10
Single-Ended Output High Voltages
Static Common-Mode Voltage Level
Static Common-Mode Voltage
Mismatch
360
250
5
mV
mV
mV
150
200
Dynamic Common Level Variations
50 MHz to 450 MHz
Above 450 MHz
Rise Time, 20% to 80%
Fall Time, 80% to 20%
25
15
0.3 × UI
0.3 × UI
mV
mV
ns
0.15
0.15
ns
Rev. A | Page 7 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
Parameter
Symbol Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
HS TX CLOCK TO DATA LANE TIMING
REQUIREMENTS
Data to Clock Skew
0.35 × UI
0.65 × UI
ns
1 These measurements were performed with CLOAD = 50 pF.
2 The clock lane remains in high speed mode throughout normal operation. These results apply only to the ADV7280-M during startup.
|V |
CLKP/CLKN
2
t9
t10
t11
D0P/D0N
V
OH
|V |
1
V
OL
t13
TRANSMIT FIRST
DATA BIT
t14
t12
t15
LOW POWER
TO
HIGH SPEED
TRANSITION
HS-ZERO
START OF
TRANSMISSION
SEQUENCE
HIGH SPEED DATA
TRANSMISSION
HS-TRAIL
HIGH SPEED
TO
LOW POWER
TRANSITION
Figure 3. ADV7280-M Output Timing Diagram (Conforms with MIPI CSI-2 Specification)
PIXEL PORT TIMING SPECIFICATIONS (ADV7280 ONLY)
AVDD, DVDD, and PVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, DVDDIO = 1.62 V to 3.63 V, specified at operating temperature range, unless otherwise noted.
Specifications guaranteed by characterization.
Table 5.
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions/Comments
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
CLOCK OUTPUTS
LLC Mark Space Ratio
DATA AND CONTROL OUTPUTS
t9:t10
45:55
55:45
% duty cycle
Data Output Transitional Time t11
Negative clock edge to start of valid data
(tSETUP = t10 − t11)
End of valid data to negative clock edge
(tHOLD = t9 − t12)
3.8
6.9
ns
ns
t12
t9
t10
OUTPUT LLC
t11
t12
OUTPUTS P0 TO P7, HS,
VS/FIELD/SFL
Figure 4. ADV7280 Pixel Port and Control Output Timing Diagram
Rev. A | Page 8 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
CLOCK AND I2C TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD, DVDD, PVDD, and MVDD = 1.71 V to 1.89 V, DVDDIO = 2.97 V to 3.63 V, specified at operating temperature range, unless otherwise noted.
Specifications guaranteed by characterization. MVDD applies to the ADV7280-M only.
Table 6.
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
SYSTEM CLOCK AND CRYSTAL
Nominal Frequency
Frequency Stability
28.63636
MHz
ppm
50
I2C PORT
SCLK Frequency
400
kHz
µs
µs
µs
µs
ns
ns
ns
µs
SCLK Minimum Pulse Width High
SCLK Minimum Pulse Width Low
Hold Time (Start Condition)
Setup Time (Start Condition)
SDATA Setup Time
SCLK and SDATA Rise Times
SCLK and SDATA Fall Times
Setup Time (Stop Condition)
RESET INPUT
t1
t2
t3
t4
t5
t6
t7
t8
0.6
1.3
0.6
0.6
100
300
300
0.6
RESET Pulse Width
5
ms
t5
t3
t3
SDATA
SCLK
t1
t6
t4
t7
t8
t2
Figure 5. I2C Timing Diagram
Rev. A | Page 9 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
THERMAL RESISTANCE
Table 7.
Parameter
Rating
The thermal resistance values in Table 8 are specified for the
device soldered onto a 4-layer printed circuit board (PCB) with
a common ground plane and with the exposed pad of the device
connected to DGND. The values in Table 8 are maximum values.
AVDD to DGND
DVDD to DGND
PVDD to DGND
MVDD to DGND1
DVDDIO to DGND
PVDD to DVDD
2.2 V
2.2 V
2.2 V
2.2 V
Table 8. Thermal Resistance for the 32-Lead LFCSP
4 V
Thermal Characteristic
Symbol Value
Unit
−0.9 V to +0.9 V
−0.9 V to +0.9 V
−0.9 V to +0.9 V
DGND − 0.3 V to DVDDIO + 0.3 V
DGND − 0.3 V to DVDDIO + 0.3 V
Ground − 0.3 V to AVDD + 0.3 V
1
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal θJA
Resistance (Still Air)
32.5
°C/W
MVDD to DVDD
AVDD to DVDD
Junction-to-Case Thermal
Resistance
θJC
2.3
°C/W
Digital Inputs Voltage
Digital Outputs Voltage
Analog Inputs to Ground
Maximum Junction Temperature 140°C
(TJ max)
Storage Temperature Range
Infrared Reflow Soldering
(20 sec)
REFLOW SOLDER
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M are Pb-free, environmentally
friendly products. They are manufactured using the most up-to-
date materials and processes. The coating on the leads of each
device is 100% pure Sn electroplate. The devices are suitable for
Pb-free applications and can withstand surface-mount soldering
at up to 255°C ( 5°C).
−65°C to +150°C
260°C
1 MVDD applies to the ADV7280-M only.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
In addition, the ADV7280/ADV7280-M are backward-
compatible with conventional SnPb soldering processes. This
means that the electroplated Sn coating can be soldered with
Sn/Pb solder pastes at conventional reflow temperatures of
220°C to 235°C.
ESD CAUTION
These devices are high performance integrated circuits with
an ESD rating of <2 kV, and they are ESD sensitive. Proper
precautions must be taken for handling and assembly.
Rev. A | Page 10 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
DGND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24 INTRQ
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
D
A
A
A
4
3
VDDIO
IN
IN
D
VDD
ADV7280
DGND
P7
VDD
TOP VIEW
VREFN
VREFP
A
A
(Not to Scale)
P6
P5
P4
2
1
IN
IN
NOTES
1. THE EXPOSED PAD MUST BE CONNECTED TO DGND.
Figure 6. Pin Configuration, ADV7280
Table 9. Pin Function Descriptions, ADV7280
Pin No.
Mnemonic
Type
Description
1, 4
2
3, 13
5 to 12
14
DGND
DVDDIO
DVDD
P7 to P0
XTALP
Ground
Power
Power
Output
Output
Ground for Digital Supply.
Digital I/O Power Supply (1.8 V or 3.3 V).
Digital Power Supply (1.8 V).
Video Pixel Output Ports.
Connect this pin to the external 28.63636 MHz crystal, or leave it unconnected if an external
1.8 V, 28.63636 MHz clock oscillator source is used to clock the ADV7280. The crystal used
with the ADV7280 must be a fundamental crystal.
15
16
17, 18,
22, 23
XTALN
Input
Input Pin for the External 28.63636 MHz Crystal. The crystal used with the ADV7280 must
be a fundamental crystal. If an external 1.8 V, 28.63636 MHz clock oscillator source is used
to clock the ADV7280, the output of the oscillator is fed into the XTALN pin.
PLL Power Supply (1.8 V).
Analog Video Input Channels.
PVDD
AIN1 to AIN4
Power
Input
19
20
21
24
VREFP
VREFN
AVDD
Output
Output
Power
Internal Voltage Reference Output.
Internal Voltage Reference Output.
Analog Power Supply (1.8 V).
Interrupt Request Output. An interrupt occurs when certain signals are detected on the
input video.
INTRQ
Output
25
26
RESET
ALSB
Input
Input
System Reset Input (Active Low). A minimum low reset pulse width of 5 ms is required to
reset the ADV7280 circuitry.
This pin selects the I2C write address for the ADV7280. When ALSB is set to Logic 0, the write
address is 0x40; when ALSB is set to Logic 1, the write address is 0x42.
I2C Port Serial Data Input/Output.
I2C Port Serial Clock Input. The maximum clock rate is 400 kHz.
Vertical Synchronization Output Signal/Field Synchronization Output Signal/Subcarrier
Frequency Lock. When configured for the SFL function, this pin provides a serial output
stream that can be used to lock the subcarrier frequency when the ADV7280 decoder is
connected to any Analog Devices, Inc., digital video encoder.
27
28
29
SDATA
SCLK
VS/FIELD/SFL
Input/output
Input
Output
30
31
32
HS
PWRDWN
LLC
Output
Input
Horizontal Synchronization Output Signal.
Power-Down Pin. A logic low on this pin places the ADV7280 in power-down mode.
Output
Line-Locked Output Clock for Output Pixel Data. The clock output is nominally 27 MHz, but
it increases or decreases according to the video line length.
EPAD (EP)
Exposed Pad. The exposed pad must be connected to DGND.
Rev. A | Page 11 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
DGND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
A
A
A
A
5
4
3
IN
IN
IN
D
VDDIO
D
VDD
ADV7280-M
DGND
INTRQ
GPO2
GPO1
GPO0
VDD
TOP VIEW
VREFN
VREFP
A
A
(Not to Scale)
2
1
IN
IN
NOTES
1. THE EXPOSED PAD MUST BE CONNECTED TO DGND.
Figure 7. Pin Configuration, ADV7280-M
Table 10. Pin Function Descriptions, ADV7280-M
Pin No.
Mnemonic
DGND
DVDDIO
DVDD
INTRQ
Type
Description
1, 4
2
3
Ground
Power
Power
Output
Ground for Digital Supply.
Digital I/O Power Supply (3.3 V).
Digital Power Supply (1.8 V).
Interrupt Request Output. An interrupt occurs when certain signals are detected on the
input video.
5
6 to 8
GPO2 to
GPO0
Output
General-Purpose Outputs. These pins can be configured via I2C to allow control of external
devices.
9
D0P
D0N
CLKP
CLKN
MVDD
XTALP
Output
Output
Output
Output
Power
Positive MIPI Differential Data Output.
Negative MIPI Differential Data Output.
Positive MIPI Differential Clock Output.
Negative MIPI Differential Clock Output.
MIPI Digital Power Supply (1.8 V).
Connect this pin to the external 28.63636 MHz crystal, or leave it unconnected if an external
1.8 V, 28.63636 MHz clock oscillator source is used to clock the ADV7280-M. The crystal used
with the ADV7280-M must be a fundamental crystal.
10
11
12
13
14
Output
15
XTALN
Input
Input Pin for the External 28.63636 MHz Crystal. The crystal used with the ADV7280-M must
be a fundamental crystal. If an external 1.8 V, 28.63636 MHz clock oscillator source is used to
clock the ADV7280-M, the output of the oscillator is fed into the XTALN pin.
16
PVDD
AIN1 to AIN8
Power
Input
PLL Power Supply (1.8 V).
Analog Video Input Channels.
17, 18, 22,
23, 24, 25,
26, 27
19
20
21
28
VREFP
VREFN
AVDD
Output
Output
Power
Input
Internal Voltage Reference Output.
Internal Voltage Reference Output.
Analog Power Supply (1.8 V).
System Reset Input (Active Low). A minimum low reset pulse width of 5 ms is required to
reset the ADV7280-M circuitry.
RESET
29
ALSB
Input
This pin selects the I2C write address for the ADV7280-M. When ALSB is set to Logic 0, the
write address is 0x40; when ALSB is set to Logic 1, the write address is 0x42.
30
31
32
SDATA
SCLK
PWRDWN
EPAD (EP)
Input/output
Input
Input
I2C Port Serial Data Input/Output.
I2C Port Serial Clock Input. The maximum clock rate is 400 kHz.
Power-Down Pin. A logic low on this pin places the ADV7280-M in power-down mode.
Exposed Pad. The exposed pad must be connected to DGND.
Rev. A | Page 12 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
THEORY OF OPERATION
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M are versatile one-chip, multiformat
video decoders. The ADV7280/ADV7280-M automatically detect
standard analog baseband video signals compatible with world-
wide NTSC, PAL, and SECAM standards in the form of composite,
S-Video, and component video.
ANALOG FRONT END (AFE)
The analog front end (AFE) of the ADV7280/ADV7280-M
comprises a single high speed, 10-bit ADC that digitizes the
analog video signal before applying it to the standard definition
processor (SDP).
The ADV7280 converts the analog video signals into an 8-bit
YCrCb 4:2:2 component video data stream that is compatible
with the ITU-R BT.656 interface standard.
The AFE also includes an input mux that enables multiple video
signals to be applied to the ADV7280/ADV7280-M. The input
mux allows up to four composite video signals to be applied to
the ADV7280 and up to eight composite video signals to be applied
to the ADV7280-M.
The ADV7280-M converts the analog video signals into an 8-bit
YCrCb 4:2:2 video data stream that is output over a MIPI CSI-2
interface. The MIPI CSI-2 output interface connects to a wide
range of video processors and FPGAs.
Current clamps are positioned in front of the ADC to ensure
that the video signal remains within the range of the converter.
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M accept composite video signals,
as well as S-Video and YPbPr video signals, supporting a wide
range of consumer and automotive video sources. The accurate
10-bit analog-to-digital conversion provides professional quality
video performance for consumer applications with true 8-bit
data resolution.
A resistor divider network is required before each analog input
channel to ensure that the input signal is kept within the range of
the ADC (see the Input Network section). Fine clamping of the
video signal is performed downstream by digital fine clamping
within the ADV7280/ADV7280-M.
Table 11 lists the three ADC clock rates that are determined by
the video input format to be processed. These clock rates ensure
4× oversampling per channel for CVBS, Y/C, and YPrPb modes.
The advanced interlaced-to-progressive (I2P) function allows the
ADV7280/ADV7280-M to convert an interlaced video input into
a progressive video output. This function is performed without the
need for external memory. The ADV7280/ADV7280-M use edge
adaptive technology to minimize video defects on low angle lines.
Table 11. ADC Clock Rates
Oversampling
Rate per Channel
Input Format
CVBS
Y/C (S-Video)
YPrPb
ADC Clock Rate (MHz)1
The automatic gain control (AGC) and clamp restore circuitry
allows an input video signal peak-to-peak range of 0 V to 1.0 V
at the analog video input pins of the ADV7280/ADV7280-M.
Alternatively, the AGC and clamp restore circuitry can be bypassed
for manual settings.
57.27
114
172
4×
4×
4×
1 Based on a 28.63636 MHz crystal between the XTALP and XTALN pins.
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M support a number of other func-
tions, including 8-bit to 6-bit down dither mode and adaptive
contrast enhancement (ACE).
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M are programmed via a 2-wire,
serial bidirectional port (I2C compatible) and are fabricated in
a 1.8 V CMOS process. The monolithic CMOS construction
of the ADV7280/ADV7280-M ensures greater functionality with
lower power dissipation. The LFCSP package option makes these
decoders ideal for space-constrained portable applications.
Rev. A | Page 13 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
Adaptive contrast enhancement (ACE) offers improved visual
detail using an algorithm that automatically varies contrast levels
to enhance picture detail. ACE increases the contrast in dark areas
of an image without saturating the bright areas of the image. This
feature is particularly useful in automotive applications, where
it can be important to discern objects in shaded areas.
STANDARD DEFINITION PROCESSOR (SDP)
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M are capable of decoding a large
selection of baseband video signals in composite, S-Video, and
component formats. The video standards supported by the
video processor include
•
PAL B, PAL D, PAL G, PAL H, PAL I, PAL M, PAL N,
PAL Nc, PAL 60
Down dithering converts the output of the ADV7280/ADV7280-M
from an 8-bit to a 6-bit output, enabling ease of design for standard
LCD panels.
•
•
NTSC J, NTSC M, NTSC 4.43
SECAM B, SECAM D, SECAM G, SECAM K, SECAM L
The I2P block converts the interlaced video input into a progressive
video output without the need for external memory.
Using the standard definition processor (SDP), the ADV7280/
ADV7280-M can automatically detect the video standard and
process it accordingly.
The SDP can process a variety of VBI data services, such as closed
captioning (CCAP), wide screen signaling (WSS), and copy gen-
eration management system (CGMS). VBI data is transmitted
as ancillary data packets.
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M have a five-line adaptive 2D
comb filter that provides superior chrominance and luminance
separation when decoding a composite video signal. This highly
adaptive filter automatically adjusts its processing mode according
to the video standard and signal quality without user intervention.
Video user controls such as brightness, contrast, saturation, and
hue are also available with the ADV7280/ADV7280-M.
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M are fully Rovi® (Macrovision®)
compliant; detection circuitry enables Type I, Type II, and Type III
protection levels to be identified and reported to the user. The
decoders are also fully robust to all Macrovision signal inputs.
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M implement the patented Adaptive
Digital Line Length Tracking (ADLLT™) algorithm to track vary-
ing video line lengths from sources such as VCRs. ADLLT enables
the ADV7280/ADV7280-M to track and decode poor quality
video sources such as VCRs and noisy sources from tuner outputs
and camcorders. The ADV7280/ADV7280-M contain a chroma
transient improvement (CTI) processor that sharpens the edge
rate of chroma transitions, resulting in sharper vertical transitions.
Rev. A | Page 14 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
POWER SUPPLY SEQUENCING
While the supplies are being established, care must be taken to
ensure that a lower rated supply does not go above a higher rated
supply level. During power-up, all supplies must adhere to the
specifications listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings section.
OPTIMAL POWER-UP SEQUENCE
The optimal power-up sequence for the ADV7280/ADV7280-M
is to first power up the 3.3 V DVDDIO supply, followed by the 1.8 V
supplies: DVDD, PVDD, AVDD, and MVDD (for the ADV7280-M).
POWER-DOWN SEQUENCE
When powering up the ADV7280/ADV7280-M, follow these steps.
During power-up, all supplies must adhere to the specifications
listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings section.
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M supplies can be deasserted
simultaneously as long as DVDDIO does not go below a lower
rated supply.
PWRDWN
RESET
pins (pull the pins low).
1. Assert the
and
2. Power up the DVDDIO supply.
UNIVERSAL POWER SUPPLY (ADV7280 ONLY)
3. After DVDDIO is fully asserted, power up the 1.8 V supplies.
4. After the 1.8 V supplies are fully asserted, pull the
The ADV7280-M model requires a DVDDIO supply at a nominal
value of 3.3 V. The ADV7280 model, however, can operate with
a DVDDIO supply at a nominal value of 1.8 V. Therefore, it is possible
to power up all the supplies for the ADV7280 (DVDD, PVDD, AVDD
and DVDDIO) to 1.8 V.
PWRDWN
pin high.
RESET
5. Wait 5 ms and then pull the
pin high.
PWRDWN
,
RESET
and
6. After all power supplies and the
pins are powered up and stable, wait an additional 5 ms
before initiating I2C communication with the ADV7280/
ADV7280-M.
When DVDDIO is at a nominal value of 1.8 V, power up the
ADV7280 as follows:
1. Follow the power-up sequence described in the Optimal
SIMPLIFIED POWER-UP SEQUENCE
Power-Up Sequence section, but power up the DVDDIO supply
PWRDWN
to 1.8 V instead of 3.3 V. Also, power up the
RESET
and
Alternatively, the ADV7280/ADV7280-M can be powered up
pins to 1.8 V instead of 3.3 V.
PWRDWN
RESET
by asserting all supplies and the
and
pins
2. Set the drive strengths of the digital outputs of the ADV7280
to their maximum setting.
3. Connect any pull-up resistors connected to pins on the
ADV7280 (such as the SCLK and SDATA pins) to 1.8 V
instead of 3.3 V.
simultaneously. After this operation, perform a software reset,
then wait 10 ms before initiating I2C communication with the
ADV7280/ADV7280-M.
3.3V
1.8V
3.3V SUPPLY
PWRDWN PIN
RESET PIN
1.8V SUPPLIES
PWRDWN PIN
POWER-UP
RESET PIN
POWER-UP
3.3V SUPPLY
POWER-UP
1.8V SUPPLIES
POWER-UP
TIME
5ms
5ms
WAIT
RESET
OPERATION
Figure 8. Optimal Power-Up Sequence
Rev. A | Page 15 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
INPUT NETWORK
An input network (external resistor and capacitor circuit)
is required on the AINx input pins of the decoder. Figure 9
shows the input network to use on each AINx input pin of
the ADV7280/ADV7280-M when any of the following video
input formats is used:
The 24 Ω and 51 Ω resistors supply the 75 Ω end termination
required for the analog video input. These resistors also create a
resistor divider with a gain of 0.68. The resistor divider attenuates
the amplitude of the input analog video and scales the input to
the ADC range of the ADV7280/ADV7280-M. This allows an
input range to the ADV7280/ADV7280-M of up to 1.47 V p-to-p.
Note that amplifiers within the ADC restore the amplitude of the
input signal so that signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) performance is
maintained.
•
•
•
Single-ended CVBS
YC (S-Video)
YPrPb
INPUT
CONNECTOR
The 100 nF ac coupling capacitor removes the dc bias of the analog
input video before it is fed into the AINx pin of the ADV7280/
ADV7280-M. The clamping circuitry within the ADV7280/
ADV7280-M restores the dc bias of the input signal to the optimal
level before it is fed into the ADC of the ADV7280/ADV7280-M.
100nF
24Ω
VIDEO INPUT
FROM SOURCE
EXT
ESD
A
1 OF ADV7280
IN
51Ω
Figure 9. Input Network
Rev. A | Page 16 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
INPUT CONFIGURATION
The input format of the ADV7280/ADV7280-M is specified
using the INSEL[4:0] bits (see Table 12). These bits also configure
the SDP core to process CVBS, Y/C (S-Video), or component
(YPrPb) format. The INSEL[4:0] bits are located in the user sub
map of the register space at Address 0x00[4:0]. For more infor-
mation about the registers, see the Register Maps section.
The INSEL[4:0] bits specify predefined analog input routing
schemes, eliminating the need for manual mux programming
and allowing the user to route the various video signal types
to the decoder. For example, if the CVBS input is selected, the
remaining channels are powered down.
Table 12. Input Format Specified by the INSEL[4:0] Bits
Analog Inputs
INSEL[4:0] Bit Value Video Format
ADV7280
ADV7280-M
00000
00001
00010
00011
00100
00101
00110
00111
01000
CVBS
CVBS
CVBS
CVBS
CVBS
CVBS
CVBS
CVBS
CVBS input on AIN1
CVBS input on AIN2
CVBS input on AIN3
CVBS input on AIN4
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Y input on AIN1;
C input on AIN2
CVBS input on AIN1
CVBS input on AIN2
CVBS input on AIN3
CVBS input on AIN4
CVBS input on AIN5
CVBS input on AIN6
CVBS input on AIN7
CVBS input on AIN8
Y/C (S-Video)
Y input on AIN1;
C input on AIN2
01001
01010
01011
01100
Y/C (S-Video)
Y/C (S-Video)
Y/C (S-Video)
YPrPb
Y input on AIN3;
C input on AIN4
Reserved
Y input on AIN3;
C input on AIN4
Y input on AIN5;
C input on AIN6
Y input on AIN7;
C input on AIN8
Y input on AIN1;
Pb input on AIN2;
Pr input on AIN3
Reserved
Y input on AIN1;
Pb input on AIN2;
Pr input on AIN3
01101
YPrPb
Reserved
Y input on AIN4;
Pb input on AIN5;
Pr input on AIN6
01110 to 11111
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Rev. A | Page 17 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
ADAPTIVE CONTRAST ENHANCEMENT (ACE)
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M can increase the contrast of an
image depending on the content of the picture, allowing bright
areas to be made brighter and dark areas to be made darker. The
optional ACE feature enables the contrast within dark areas to
be increased without significantly affecting the bright areas. The
ACE feature is particularly useful in automotive applications,
where it can be important to discern objects in shaded areas.
The ACE function is disabled by default. To enable the ACE
function, execute the register writes shown in Table 13. To
disable the ACE function, execute the register writes shown
in Table 14.
Table 13. Register Writes to Enable the ACE Function
Register Map
Register Address
Register Write
0x40
0x80
Description
User Sub Map (0x40 or 0x42)
User Sub Map 2 (0x40 or 0x42)
User Sub Map 2 (0x40 or 0x42)
0x0E
0x80
0x0E
Enter User Sub Map 2
Enable ACE
Reenter user sub map
0x00
Table 14. Register Writes to Disable the ACE Function
Register Map
Register Address
Register Write
0x40
0x00
Description
User Sub Map (0x40 or 0x42)
User Sub Map 2 (0x40 or 0x42)
User Sub Map 2 (0x40 or 0x42)
0x0E
0x80
0x0E
Enter User Sub Map 2
Disable ACE
Reenter user sub map
0x00
Rev. A | Page 18 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
I2P FUNCTION
The advanced interlaced-to-progressive (I2P) function allows
the ADV7280/ADV7280-M to convert an interlaced video input
into a progressive video output. This function is performed with-
out the need for external memory. The ADV7280/ADV7280-M
use edge adaptive technology to minimize video defects on low
angle lines.
The I2P function is disabled by default. To enable the I2P
function, use the recommended scripts from Analog Devices.
Rev. A | Page 19 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
MIPI CSI-2 OUTPUT (ADV7280-M ONLY)
The decoder in the ADV7280-M outputs an ITU-R BT.656 data
stream. The ITU-R BT.656 data stream is connected into a CSI-2
Tx module. Data from the CSI-2 Tx module is fed into a D-PHY
physical layer and output serially from the device.
The clock lanes are used to clock the output video. After the
ADV7280-M is programmed, the clock lanes exit low power
mode and remain in high speed mode until the part is reset
or powered down.
The output of the ADV7280-M consists of a single data channel
on the D0P and D0N lanes and a clock channel on the CLKP and
CLKN lanes.
The ADV7280-M outputs video data in an 8-bit YCrCb 4:2:2
format. When the I2P core is disabled, the video data is output in
an interlaced format at a nominal data rate of 216 Mbps. When
the I2P core is enabled, the video data is output in a progressive
format at a nominal data rate of 432 Mbps (see the I2P Function
section for more information).
Video data is output over the data lanes in high speed mode. The
data lanes enter low power mode during the horizontal and vertical
blanking periods.
D0P
(1 BIT)
CSI Tx DATA
OUTPUT (8 BITS)
D0N
ITU-R BT.656
DATA
STREAM
ANALOG
VIDEO
INPUT
(1 BIT)
DATA LANE LP
SIGNALS (2 BITS)
VIDEO
DECODER
CSI-2
Tx
D-PHY
Tx
CLKP
(1 BIT)
CLOCK LANE LP
SIGNALS (2 BITS)
CLKN
(1 BIT)
Figure 10. MIPI CSI-2 Output Stage of the ADV7280-M
Rev. A | Page 20 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
ITU-R BT.656 Tx CONFIGURATION (ADV7280 ONLY)
The ADV7280 receives analog video and outputs digital video
according to the ITU-R BT.656 specification. The ADV7280
outputs the ITU-R BT.656 video data stream over the P0 to P7
data pins and has a line-locked clock (LLC) pin and two synchro-
nization pins (HS and VS/FIELD/SFL).
The LLC output is used to clock the output data on the P0 to P7
pins at a nominal frequency of 27 MHz.
The two synchronization pins (HS and VS/FIELD/SFL) output a
variety of synchronization signals such as horizontal sync, vertical
sync, field sync, and color subcarrier frequency lock (SFL) sync.
The majority of these synchronization signals are already embed-
ded in the video data. Therefore, the use of the synchronization
pins is optional.
Video data is output over the P0 to P7 pins in YCrCb 4:2:2 format.
Synchronization signals are automatically embedded in the video
data signal in accordance with the ITU-R BT.656 specification.
P0
VIDEO
DECODER
ADV7280
P1
P2
P3
P4
ITU-R BT.656
P5
DATA
STREAM
P6
ANALOG
VIDEO
INPUT
ANALOG STANDARD
P7
FRONT
END
DEFINITION
PROCESSOR
LLC
HS
(OPTIONAL)
VS/FIELD/SFL
(OPTIONAL)
Figure 11. ITU-R BT.656 Output Stage of the ADV7280
Rev. A | Page 21 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
I2C PORT DESCRIPTION
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M support a 2-wire, I2C-compatible
serial interface. Two inputs, serial data (SDATA) and serial clock
(SCLK), carry information between the ADV7280/ADV7280-M
and the system I2C master controller. The I2C port of the
ADV7280/ADV7280-M allows the user to set up and configure
the decoder and to read back captured VBI data.
4. All other devices withdraw from the bus and maintain an
idle condition. In the idle condition, the device monitors
the SDATA and SCLK lines for the start condition and the
correct transmitted address.
W
The R/ bit determines the direction of the data. Logic 0 on the
LSB of the first byte means that the master writes information
to the peripheral. Logic 1 on the LSB of the first byte means that
the master reads information from the peripheral.
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M act as standard I2C slave devices on
the bus. The data on the SDATA pin is eight bits long, supporting
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M have a number of possible I2C slave
addresses and subaddresses (see the Register Maps section). The
main map of the ADV7280/ADV7280-M has four possible slave
addresses for read and write operations, depending on the logic
level of the ALSB pin (see Table 15).
W
the 7-bit address plus the R/ bit. The device has subaddresses to
Table 15. Main Map I2C Address for the ADV7280/ADV7280-M
enable access to the internal registers; therefore, it interprets the
first byte as the device address and the second byte as the starting
subaddress. The subaddresses auto-increment, allowing data to be
written to or read from the starting subaddress. A data transfer is
always terminated by a stop condition. The user can also access
any unique subaddress register individually without updating
all the registers.
R/W Bit
ALSB Pin
Slave Address
0x40 (write)
0x41 (read)
0x42 (write)
0x43 (read)
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
The ALSB pin controls Bit 1 of the slave address. By changing
the logic level of the ALSB pin, it is possible to control two
ADV7280/ADV7280-M devices in an application without using
the same I2C slave address. The LSB (Bit 0) specifies either a read
or write operation: Logic 1 corresponds to a read operation, and
Logic 0 corresponds to a write operation.
Stop and start conditions can be detected at any stage during the
data transfer. If these conditions are asserted out of sequence with
normal read and write operations, they cause an immediate jump
to the idle condition. During a given SCLK high period, the user
should issue only one start condition, one stop condition, or a single
stop condition followed by a single start condition. If an invalid
subaddress is issued by the user, the ADV7280/ADV7280-M do
not issue an acknowledge and return to the idle condition.
To control the device on the bus, a specific protocol is followed.
1. The master initiates a data transfer by establishing a start
condition, which is defined as a high to low transition on
SDATA while SCLK remains high, and indicates that an
address/data stream follows.
If the highest subaddress is exceeded in auto-increment mode,
one of the following actions is taken:
•
In read mode, the register contents of the highest sub-
address continue to be output until the master device issues
a no acknowledge, which indicates the end of a read. A no
acknowledge condition occurs when the SDATA line is not
pulled low on the ninth pulse.
2. All peripherals respond to the start condition and shift
W
the next eight bits (the 7-bit address plus the R/ bit).
The bits are transferred from MSB to LSB.
3. The peripheral that recognizes the transmitted address
responds by pulling the data line low during the ninth
clock pulse; this is known as an acknowledge (ACK) bit.
•
In write mode, the data for the invalid byte is not loaded
into a subaddress register. A no acknowledge is issued by
the ADV7280/ADV7280-M, and the part returns to the
idle condition.
SDATA
SCLK
S
P
1–7
8
9
1–7
8
9
1–7
DATA
8
9
START ADDR R/W ACK SUBADDRESS ACK
ACK
STOP
Figure 12. Bus Data Transfer
WRITE
S
S
SLAVE ADDR A(S) SUBADDRESS A(S)
LSB = 0
DATA
A(S)
DATA
A(S) P
SEQUENCE
LSB = 1
READ
SEQUENCE
SLAVE ADDR A(S) SUBADDRESS A(S)
S
SLAVE ADDR A(S)
DATA
A(M)
DATA
A(M) P
S = START BIT
P = STOP BIT
A(S) = ACKNOWLEDGE BY SLAVE
A(M) = ACKNOWLEDGE BY MASTER
A(S) = NO ACKNOWLEDGE BY SLAVE
A(M) = NO ACKNOWLEDGE BY MASTER
Figure 13. Read and Write Sequence
Rev. A | Page 22 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
Interrupt/VDP Sub Map
The interrupt/VDP sub map contains registers that can be used to
REGISTER MAPS
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M contain three register maps: the
main register map, the VPP register map, and the CSI register
map (ADV7280-M only).
INTRQ
program internal interrupts, control the
vertical blanking interval (VBI) data.
pin, and decode
The interrupt/VDP sub map has the same I2C slave address
as the main map. To access the interrupt/VDP sub map, set the
SUB_USR_EN bits in the main map (Address 0x0E[6:5]) to 01.
Main Map
The I2C slave address of the main map of the ADV7280/
ADV7280-M is set by the ALSB pin (see Table 15). The main
map allows the user to program the I2C slave addresses of the
VPP and CSI maps. The main map contains three sub maps: the
user sub map, the interrupt/VDP sub map, and User Sub Map 2.
These three sub maps are accessed by writing to the SUB_USR_EN
bits (Address 0x0E[6:5]) within the main map (see Figure 14 and
Table 16).
User Sub Map 2
User Sub Map 2 contains registers that control the ACE, down
dither, and fast lock functions. It also contains controls that set the
acceptable input luma and chroma limits before the ADV7280/
ADV7280-M enter free run and color kill modes.
User Sub Map 2 has the same I2C slave address as the main map.
To access User Sub Map 2, set the SUB_USR_EN bits in the main
map (Address 0x0E[6:5]) to 10.
User Sub Map
The user sub map contains registers that program the analog
front end and digital core of the ADV7280/ADV7280-M. The
user sub map has the same I2C slave address as the main map.
To access the user sub map, set the SUB_USR_EN bits in the
main map (Address 0x0E[6:5]) to 00.
MAIN MAP
VPP MAP
CSI MAP
DEVICE ADDRESS
DEVICE ADDRESS
DEVICE ADDRESS
ALSB PIN LOW
WRITE: 0x40
READ: 0x41
ALSB PIN HIGH
WRITE: 0x42
READ: 0x43
WRITE: 0x84 (RECOMMENDED
READ: 0x85 SETTINGS)
WRITE: 0x88 (RECOMMENDED
READ: 0x89 SETTINGS)
VPP MAP DEVICE ADDRESS IS
PROGRAMMABLE AND SET BY
REGISTER 0xFD IN THE USER
SUB MAP
CSI MAP ADDRESS IS
PROGRAMMABLE AND SET BY
REGISTER 0xFE IN THE USER
SUB MAP
0x0E[6:5] = 00
0x0E[6:5] = 01
0x0E[6:5] = 10
USER
SUB MAP
INTERRUPT/VDP
SUB MAP
USER SUB
MAP 2
Figure 14. Register Map and Sub Map Access
Table 16. I2C Register Map and Sub Map Addresses
SUB_USR_EN Bits
(Address 0x0E[6:5]) Register Map or Sub Map
R/W Bit
ALSB Pin
Slave Address
0x40
0x41
0x40
0x41
0x40
0x41
0x42
0x43
0x42
0x43
0x42
0x43
0x84
0x85
0x88
0x89
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
X1
X1
X1
X1
0 (write)
1 (read)
0 (write)
1 (read)
0 (write)
1 (read)
0 (write)
1 (read)
0 (write)
1 (read)
0 (write)
1 (read)
0 (write)
1 (read)
0 (write)
1 (read)
00
User sub map
00
User sub map
01
01
10
10
Interrupt/VDP sub map
Interrupt/VDP sub map
User Sub Map 2
User Sub Map 2
User sub map
00
00
User sub map
01
01
10
10
XX1
XX1
XX1
XX1
Interrupt/VDP sub map
Interrupt/VDP sub map
User Sub Map 2
User Sub Map 2
VPP map
VPP map
CSI map (ADV7280-M only)
CSI map (ADV7280-M only)
1 X and XX mean don’t care.
Rev. A | Page 23 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
To reset the I2C slave address of the CSI map, write to the
CSI_TX_SLAVE_ADDRESS[7:1] bits in the main register map
(Address 0xFE[7:1]). Set these bits to a value of 0x88 (I2C write
address; I2C read address is 0x89).
VPP Map
The video postprocessor (VPP) map contains registers that
control the I2P core (interlaced-to-progressive converter).
The VPP map has a programmable I2C slave address, which is
programmed using Register 0xFD in the user sub map of the
main map. The default value for the VPP map address is 0x00;
however, the VPP map cannot be accessed until the I2C slave
address is reset. The recommended I2C slave address for the
VPP map is 0x84.
To reset the I2C slave address of the VPP map, write to the
VPP_SLAVE_ADDRESS[7:1] bits in the main register map
(Address 0xFD[7:1]). Set these bits to a value of 0x84 (I2C
write address; I2C read address is 0x85).
SUB_USR_EN Bits, Address 0x0E[6:5]
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M main map contains three sub maps:
the user sub map, the interrupt/VDP sub map, and User Sub Map 2
(see Figure 14). The user sub map is available by default. The other
two sub maps are accessed using the SUB_USR_EN bits. When
programming of the interrupt/VDP map or User Sub Map 2 is
completed, it is necessary to write to the SUB_USR_EN bits to
return to the user sub map.
CSI Map (ADV7280-M Only)
The CSI map contains registers that control the MIPI CSI-2
output stream from the ADV7280-M.
The CSI map has a programmable I2C slave address, which is
programmed using Register 0xFE in the user sub map of the
main map. The default value for the CSI map address is 0x00;
however, the CSI map cannot be accessed until the I2C slave
address is reset. The recommended I2C slave address for the
CSI map is 0x88.
Rev. A | Page 24 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
PCB LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M are high precision, high speed,
mixed-signal devices. To achieve maximum performance from
the parts, it is important to use a well-designed PCB. This section
provides guidelines for designing a PCB for use with the
ADV7280/ADV7280-M.
VREFN AND VREFP PINS
Place the circuit associated with the VREFN and VREFP pins as
close as possible to the ADV7280/ADV7280-M and on the same
side of the PCB as the part.
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (INTRQ, GPO0 TO GPO2)
ANALOG INTERFACE INPUTS
Minimize the trace length that the digital outputs must drive.
Longer traces have higher capacitance, requiring more current
and, in turn, causing more internal digital noise. Shorter traces
reduce the possibility of reflections.
When routing the analog interface inputs on the PCB, keep
track lengths to a minimum. Use 75 Ω trace impedances when
possible; trace impedances other than 75 Ω increase the chance
of reflections.
Adding a 30 Ω to 50 Ω series resistor can suppress reflections,
reduce EMI, and reduce current spikes inside the ADV7280/
ADV7280-M. If series resistors are used, place them as close as
possible to the pins of the ADV7280/ADV7280-M. However, try
not to add vias or extra length to the output trace in an attempt
to place the resistors closer.
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING
It is recommended that each power supply pin be decoupled
with 100 nF and 10 nF capacitors. The basic principle is to place
a decoupling capacitor within approximately 0.5 cm of each power
pin. Avoid placing the decoupling capacitors on the opposite side
of the PCB from the ADV7280/ADV7280-M because doing so
introduces inductive vias in the path.
If possible, limit the capacitance that each digital output must
drive to less than 15 pF. This recommendation can be easily
accommodated by keeping traces short and by connecting the
outputs to only one device. Loading the outputs with excessive
capacitance increases the current transients inside the ADV7280/
ADV7280-M, creating more digital noise on the power supplies.
Place the decoupling capacitors between the power plane and
the power pin. Current should flow from the power plane to the
capacitor and then to the power pin. Do not apply the power
connection between the capacitor and the power pin. The best
approach is to place a via near, or beneath, the decoupling capac-
itor pads down to the power plane (see Figure 15).
EXPOSED METAL PAD
The ADV7280/ADV7280-M have an exposed metal pad on the
bottom of the package. This pad must be soldered to ground. The
exposed pad is used for proper heat dissipation, noise suppression,
and mechanical strength.
VIA TO SUPPLY
SUPPLY
10nF
100nF
VIA TO GND
GROUND
DIGITAL INPUTS
Figure 15. Recommended Power Supply Decoupling
The digital inputs of the ADV7280/ADV7280-M are designed to
work with 1.8 V signals (3.3 V for DVDDIO) and are not tolerant of
5 V signals. Extra components are required if 5 V logic signals
must be applied to the decoder.
It is especially important to maintain low noise and good
stability for the PVDD pin. Careful attention must be paid to
regulation, filtering, and decoupling. It is highly desirable to
provide separate regulated supplies for each circuit group
(AVDD, DVDD, DVDDIO, PVDD, and, for the ADV7280-M, MVDD).
MIPI OUTPUTS FOR THE ADV7280-M (D0P, D0N,
CLKP, CLKN)
Some graphic controllers use substantially different levels of
power when active (during active picture time) and when idle
(during horizontal and vertical sync periods). This disparity can
result in a measurable change in the voltage supplied to the analog
supply regulator, which can, in turn, produce changes in the regu-
lated analog supply voltage. This problem can be mitigated by
regulating the analog supply, or at least the PVDD supply, from a
different, cleaner power source, for example, from a 12 V supply.
It is recommended that the MIPI output traces be kept as short
as possible and on the same side of the PCB as the ADV7280-M
device. It is also recommended that a solid plane (preferably a
ground plane) be placed on the layer adjacent to the MIPI traces
to provide a solid reference plane.
MIPI transmission operates in both differential and single-
ended modes. During high speed transmission, the pair of
outputs operates in differential mode; in low power mode, the
pair operates as two independent single-ended traces. There-
fore, it is recommended that each output pair be routed as two
loosely coupled 50 Ω single-ended traces to reduce the risk of
crosstalk between the two traces in low power mode.
Using a single ground plane for the entire board is also recom-
mended. Experience has shown that the noise performance is
the same or better with a single ground plane. Using multiple
ground planes can be detrimental because each separate ground
plane is smaller, and long ground loops can result.
Rev. A | Page 25 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
TYPICAL CIRCUIT CONNECTIONS
Figure 16 provides an example of how to connect the ADV7280. For detailed schematics of the ADV7280 evaluation board, contact a
local Analog Devices field applications engineer or an Analog Devices distributor.
0.1µF
Y
A
1
IN
24Ω
24Ω
51Ω
D
_1.8V
0.1µF
D
_3.3V
10nF
A
_1.8V
10nF
VDD
VDDIO
VDD
0.1µF
51Ω
Pb
A
2
IN
0.1µF
0.1µF
10nF
0.1µF
10nF
0.1µF
51Ω
Pr
A
A
3
4
IN
IN
P
_1.8V
10nF
VDD
24Ω
D
_3.3V
VDDIO
D
_1.8V
VDD
0.1µF
A
_1.8V
VDD
CVBS
INPUT EXAMPLE
0.1µF
51Ω
24Ω
P0 TO P7
17
18
A
1
2
A
A
1
2
IN
IN
IN
IN
A
12
P0
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P0
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
11
10
9
8
7
YCrCb
8-BIT
ITU-R BT.656 DATA
22
23
A
A
3
4
A
A
3
4
IN
IN
IN
IN
6
5
LOCATE VREFP AND VREFN CAPACITOR AS
CLOSE AS POSSIBLE TO THE ADV7280 AND ON
THE SAME SIDE OF THE PCB AS THE ADV7280
ADV7280
19
VREFP
VREFN
0.1µF
20
32
24
LLC
INTRQ
LLC
LOCATE CLOSE TO, AND ON THE
SAME SIDE OF THE PCB AS, THE ADV7280
INTRQ
14
XTALP
XTALN
29
30
47pF
VS/FIELD/SFL
HS
VS/FIELD/SFL
HS
28.63636MHz
15
47pF
D
VDDIO
4kΩ
26
ALSB
2
ALSB TIED HIGH: I C ADDRESS = 0x42
2
ALSB TIED LOW: I C ADDRESS = 0x40
31
25
28
27
PWRDWN
RESET
SCLK
PWRDWN
RESET
SCLK
SDATA
SDATA
Figure 16. Typical Connection Diagram, ADV7280
Rev. A | Page 26 of 28
Data Sheet
ADV7280
Figure 17 provides an example of how to connect the ADV7280-M. For detailed schematics of the ADV7280-M evaluation board, contact
a local Analog Devices field applications engineer or an Analog Devices distributor.
0.1µF
1
AIN
Y
24Ω
51Ω
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
2
AIN
Pb
24Ω
51Ω
3
AIN
Pr
24Ω
24Ω
Ω
51
D
VDD_1.8V
0.1µF
D
AVDD_1.8V
MVDD_1.8V
VDDIO_3.3V
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
10nF
10nF
10nF
10nF
SINGLE-
ENDED
CVBS
4
AIN
51Ω
INPUT
PVDD_1.8V
DVDDIO_3.3V
M
VDD_1.8V
DVDD_1.8V
SINGLE-
ENDED
CVBS
0.1µF
5
AIN
AVDD_1.8V
10nF
24Ω
INPUT
51Ω
17
18
A
IN1
IN2
AIN
1
SINGLE-
ENDED
CVBS
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
6
AIN
A
AIN2
9
24Ω
24Ω
D0P
D0P
INPUT
10
D0N
D0N
22
Ω
51
AIN3
AIN3
11
12
23
24
CLKP
CLKN
CLKP
CLKN
A
IN4
AIN4
7
AIN
Y
C
AIN
5
AIN5
51Ω
51Ω
25
A
IN6
AIN6
26
27
8
AIN
A
IN7
AIN7
24Ω
AIN
8
AIN8
6
7
8
GPO2
GPO1
GPO0
GPO2
GPO1
GPO0
ADV7280-M
LOCATE CLOSE TO,
AND ON THE SAME SIDE OF
THE PCB AS, THE ADV7280-M
14
15
XTALP
XTALN
47pF
28.63636MHz
5
INTRQ
INTRQ
47pF
LOCATE VREFN AND VREFP CAPACITOR AS CLOSE
AS POSSIBLE TO THE ADV7280-M AND ON THE SAME
SIDE OF THE PCB AS THE ADV7280-M
DVDDIO
4kΩ
29
32
ALSB
19
20
2
ALSB TIED HIGH: I C ADDRESS = 0x42
ALSB TIED LOW: I C ADDRESS = 0x40
VREFP
VREFN
2
0.1µF
PWRDWN
PWRDWN
RESET
28
31
RESET
SCLK
SCLK
30
SDATA
SDATA
Figure 17. Typical Connection Diagram, ADV7280-M
Rev. A | Page 27 of 28
ADV7280
Data Sheet
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
5.10
5.00 SQ
4.90
0.30
0.25
0.18
PIN 1
INDICATOR
PIN 1
INDICATOR
25
32
24
1
0.50
BSC
*
3.75
EXPOSED
PAD
3.60 SQ
3.55
17
8
16
9
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.25 MIN
TOP VIEW
BOTTOM VIEW
FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO
THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND
FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
0.80
0.75
0.70
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
COPLANARITY
0.08
0.20 REF
SEATING
PLANE
*
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-WHHD-5
WITH THE EXCEPTION OF THE EXPOSED PAD DIMENSION.
Figure 18. 32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
5 mm × 5 mm Body, Very Very Thin Quad
(CP-32-12)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model1, 2
Temperature Range
−40°C to +105°C
Package Description
Package Option
CP-32-12
CP-32-12
CP-32-12
CP-32-12
CP-32-12
CP-32-12
CP-32-12
CP-32-12
CP-32-12
CP-32-12
CP-32-12
CP-32-12
ADV7280WBCPZ
ADV7280WBCPZ-RL
ADV7280BCPZ
ADV7280BCPZ-RL
ADV7280KCPZ
ADV7280KCPZ-RL
ADV7280WBCPZ-M
ADV7280WBCPZ-M-RL
ADV7280BCPZ-M
ADV7280BCPZ-M-RL
ADV7280KCPZ-M
ADV7280KCPZ-M-RL
EVAL-ADV7280EBZ
EVAL-ADV7280MEBZ
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
Evaluation Board for the ADV7280
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
−10°C to +70°C
−10°C to +70°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
−10°C to +70°C
−10°C to +70°C
Evaluation Board for the ADV7280-M
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
2 W = Qualified for Automotive Applications.
AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTS
The ADV7280W models are available with controlled manufacturing to support the quality and reliability requirements of automotive
applications. Note that these automotive models may have specifications that differ from the commercial models; therefore, designers should
review the Specifications section of this data sheet carefully. Only the automotive grade products shown are available for use in automotive
applications. Contact your local Analog Devices account representative for specific product ordering information and to obtain the specific
Automotive Reliability reports for these models.
I2C refers to a communications protocol originally developed by Philips Semiconductors (now NXP Semiconductors).
©2013–2014 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D11634-0-2/14(A)
Rev. A | Page 28 of 28
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