AN-535 [ADI]

Digital Input/Output Subsystems; 数字输入/输出子系统
AN-535
型号: AN-535
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

Digital Input/Output Subsystems
数字输入/输出子系统

文件: 总8页 (文件大小:338K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
AN-535  
a
APPLICATION NOTE  
One Technology WayP.O. Box9106 • Norwood, MA 02062-9106 • 781/329-4700 World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com  
Digital Input/Output Subsystems  
INTRODUCTION  
DB-16 Digital I/O Subsystem  
The DB-16 and DB-24 are 16- and 24-channel digital I/O  
subsystems providing a reliable, solid state, optically  
isolated interface between data acquisition boards, such  
as the Analog Devices’ RTI-800 series, or distributed I/O  
signal conditioning subsystems such as the Analog  
Devices’ Model 6B50, and discrete high level I/O.  
Use the DB-16 Digital I/O Backplane, shown in Figure 1,  
and its associated ac and dc single-channel I/O modules  
to measure and/or control high level ac and dc signals or  
if isolation of the digital I/O is required.  
Single-Channel Solid State Relays  
The DB-16 supports the installation of up to 16 single-  
channel, solid-state relay modules, which provide  
2500 V peak of optical isolation. You should install the  
modules in their appropriate positions in the backplane  
and secure them with one screw each.  
The DB-16 is a manifold card that accepts up to 16  
single-channel digital input and output modules. These  
solid state relay modules can be mixed and matched to  
provide an interface to ac inputs, ac outputs, dc inputs  
and dc outputs. Each I/O module is individually con-  
trolled or sensed by the digital I/O of the data acquisition  
board or the 6B50 subsystem.  
All output modules can switch up to three amps. AC out-  
put modules provide zero voltage turn-on and have an  
RC (resistor-capacitor) snubber network for increased  
capability with inductive loads. AC and dc input mod-  
ules are designed with filtering on the input and hyster-  
esis for high noise rejection and transient-free “clean”  
switching. They are designed so that high voltage tran-  
sients on the input do not cause damage to the module.  
The DB-24 is a manifold card that can accept up to six  
4-channel (quad) digital input and output modules.  
These modules can be mixed and matched as well. Each  
module handles four channels of identical levels, and  
the state of each input or output can be observed via the  
four LEDs on each module.  
Each module operates by negative true logic, in which a  
low digital voltage turns on current to the module. Indi-  
vidual LED status indicators monitor module activity  
and light when the current is ACTIVE.  
The DB-16 and DB-24 share the same pinout and 50-pin  
card edge connector and can be used interchangeably.  
However, only the 16 channels are addressable on the  
DB-16. An external +5 V dc power supply at 300 mA  
maximum is required for operation.  
Each I/O module position on the DB-16 backplane has  
a 5 amp, 250 V rms pico-fuse (Littelfuse® Part Number  
251 005) protecting the module and wiring from short  
circuits.  
All trademarks are the property of their respective holders.  
BARRIER STRIP FOR  
LOGIC SUPPLY INPUT  
POWER BARRIER  
STRIP  
49  
POWER LINE  
FUSE, 5 AMP  
SIGNAL CARD EDGE  
CONNECTOR  
KEY  
SLOT  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13 14  
7
15  
1
PULL-UP RESISTOR  
3.3k  
Figure 1. DB-16 Digital I/O Backplane  
AN-535  
Table I lists the input and output modules available for  
use with the DB-16 backplane.  
Attaching Digital I/O Applications to the DB-16  
Backplane  
The DB-16 backplane is powered through an external  
+5 V dc power supply. Applications to the DB-16 back-  
plane are connected through the screw terminal barrier  
strip, which contains 32 standard slot-head screw termi-  
nals (screw terminals 1 and 2 are associated with chan-  
nel 0 on the backplane; screw terminals 3 and 4 are  
associated with channel 1 on the backplane, and so on).  
Use the odd-numbered screw terminal for the high in-  
put; use the even-numbered screw terminal for the low  
input.  
Table I. Single-Channel Input/Output Module Summary  
Output  
Current  
Input  
Current  
Type  
Model  
Range  
Input  
ID016  
ID032  
IA140A  
4 V–16 V dc  
68 mA  
34 mA  
5 mA  
10 V–32 V dc  
90 V–140 V ac  
90 V–140 V dc  
180 V–280 V dc  
180 V–280 V ac  
IA280A  
5 mA  
Figure 2 illustrates high level ac and dc digital wiring us-  
ing input and output modules on the DB-16 backplane.  
Example 2a illustrates turning a lamp on or off; example  
2b illustrates monitoring whether the lamp is on or off;  
example 2c illustrates turning a relay coil on and off; and  
example 2d illustrates monitoring whether or not a relay  
coil is energized.  
Output OD060  
5 V–60 V dc  
3.0 A rms  
3.5 A rms  
3.5 A rms  
OA140A 12 V–140 V ac  
OA280A 24 V–280 V ac  
115V AC  
115V AC  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
RESISTOR  
SCREW  
#31  
SCREW  
#29  
1
LED  
LED  
4
4
OUTPUT MODULE  
INPUT MODULE  
15  
14  
#32  
#30  
PULL-UP  
RESISTOR  
SOCKETED  
PICO FUSE (5A)  
b. AC Input  
a. AC Output  
+24V DC  
115V DC  
SCREW  
#25  
SCREW  
#27  
2
RELAY  
COIL  
3
LED  
LED  
4
4
INPUT MODULE  
OUTPUT MODULE  
13  
12  
#26  
#28  
c. DC Output  
d. DC Input  
NOTES:  
1
SHOULD NOT EXCEED 3A.  
2
3
4
USER SUPPLIED DIODE NECESSARY FOR INDUCTIVE SPIKE DAMPING.  
RELAY COIL AMPERAGE SHOULD NOT EXCEED OUTPUT MODULE RATING.  
MODULES ARE COLOR CODED: AC INPUT – YELLOW  
AC OUTPUT – BLACK  
DC INPUT  
DC OUTPUT – RED  
– WHITE  
Figure 2. Typical High-Level Digital I/O Wiring Examples Using the DB-16 Backplane  
–2–  
AN-535  
1
2
C
C
3
4
5
6
C
C
7
8
9
10  
C
C
11 13  
12 14  
C
C
15 17  
16 18  
C
C
19 21  
20 22  
C
C
23  
24  
BARRIER  
STRIP  
FUSE  
5A  
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
3
4
1
3
4
1
3
4
1
2
3
2
2
2
4
FUSE  
1A  
0–3  
4–7  
8–11  
12–15  
16–19  
20–23  
KEY  
SLOT  
J1  
49  
1
25 23  
TO DIGITAL I/O  
CONNECTOR  
+5V AND  
GND  
Figure 3. DB-24 Digital I/O Backplane  
DB-24 Digital I/O Subsystem  
provided to apply colored stick-on dots (supplied) to  
match the color coding of the modules (yellow = ac in-  
put, black = ac output, white = dc input, and red = dc  
output). Note that the four channels corresponding to  
one quad module must be configured with either all in-  
put channels or all output channels.  
Use the DB-24 Digital I/O manifold card, shown in Figure  
3, and its associated dc and ac 4-channel I/O modules to  
measure and/or control high level ac and dc signals or if  
isolation of the digital I/O is required.  
4-Channel Solid State Relays  
The DB-24 is a 24-channel I/O backplane that supports  
the installation of up to six 4-channel, high-density mod-  
ules to perform ac input, dc input, dc output, and dc out-  
put functions. You install each module into a socketed  
position on the DB-24 backplane, where each module  
is held in place with two screws, provided with the  
module.  
Each module on the DB-24 Digital I/O Backplane oper-  
ates by negative true logic, in which a low digital voltage  
turns on current to the module. Four LEDs on each mod-  
ule indicate the status of the I/O channels (the LED lights  
when current is turned on).  
Each I/O module position has two 5 amp, 250 V rms pico-  
fuses protecting the module and wiring from short cir-  
cuits. Table II lists the input and output 4-channel  
modules available for use with the DB-24 backplane.  
All output modules are able to switch up to 3 amps. AC  
output modules provide zero voltage turn-on and have  
an RC snubber network for increased capability with in-  
ductive loads. AC and dc input modules are designed  
with filtering on the input and hysteresis for high noise  
rejection and transient free “clean” switching. They are  
designed so that high voltage transients on the input  
will not cause damage to the module. Optical isolation  
for the ac and dc input and output module is rated at  
4000 V rms input-to-output.  
Table II. Quad Input/Output Module Summary  
Output  
Current  
Input  
Current  
Type  
Model  
Range  
Input  
ID16FQ  
ID32Q  
IA120QA  
4 V–32 V dc  
68 mA  
34 mA  
10 V–60 V dc  
90 V–140 V ac  
90 V–140 V dc  
180 V–280 V dc  
180 V–280 V ac  
5 mA  
5 mA  
IA240QA  
Each module is color-coded by function and the model  
number is clearly marked on the module itself. The  
channel numbers associated with the module are  
printed below the module on the panel and spaces are  
Output OA240QA 24 V–280 V ac  
OD60Q 3 V–60 V ac  
3.5 A rms  
3.5 A rms  
–3–  
AN-535  
Powering the DB-24 Backplane  
To configure the DB-24 backplane for external power,  
ensure that the socketed 1 amp fuse is installed to the  
left of the +5 V dc and GND screw terminals. Refer to  
Figure 4.  
You can power the DB-24 Digital I/O Backplane internally  
for some boards, or you can use an external +5 V power  
supply. Before you attach the DB-24 backplane to the  
board, you must configure it for internal or external  
power.  
Attaching the DB-24 Digital I/O Backplane  
To attach the DB-24 backplane to a data acquisition or  
6B50 board, use a 50-pin cable, such as the AC1585-9  
cable or the CAB-03 cable (available from Analog  
Devices). Attach one end of the cable to the digital I/O  
connector on the board and attach the other end of the  
cable to the digital I/O connector (J1) on the DB-24 back-  
plane. Make sure that Pin 1 on the cable corresponds to  
Pin 1 on the connector. Refer to Figure 5.  
To configure the DB-24 for internal power, remove the  
socketed 1 amp fuse from the left of the +5 V dc and  
GND screw terminals. Install this fuse in the socketed  
position to the right of the +5 V dc and GND screw termi-  
nals on the DB-24 backplane.  
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
0–3  
4–7  
8–11  
12–15  
16–19  
20–23  
INSTALL 1A FUSE  
FOR EXTERNAL POWER  
KEY  
SLOT  
J1  
49  
1
25 23  
+5V  
EXTERNAL  
POWER  
INSTALL 1A FUSE  
FOR INTERNAL POWER  
SUPPLY  
Figure 4. Positioning Fuse for Internal or External Power on the DB-24 Backplane  
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
13
24
DB-24  
BACKPLANE  
PIN 1  
PIN 1  
CAB-03 OR  
AC1585-9  
CABLE  
BOARD  
J1 CONNECTOR  
Figure 5. Attaching the DB-24 Digital I/O Backplane  
–4–  
AN-535  
I/O  
CHANNEL  
Attaching Digital I/O Applications to the DB-24 I/O  
Backplane  
1
2
C
C
3
4
COMMON  
Use the DB-24 Digital I/O Backplane for high level ac or  
dc signals. Connect applications to the backplane  
through the barrier strip. The barrier strip contains stan-  
dard slot-head screw terminals, six screws for each  
4-channel (quad) I/O module. Use 22-14 AWG twisted-  
pair wire, and strip the wire back approximately  
0.25-inch (6.3 mm). Four consecutive input or output ap-  
plications are attached to a single quad module, with  
two channels sharing the same common in the module.  
1
C
3
2
C
4
1
2
3
8
9
10  
1
2
3
4
The two common connections for each module are con-  
nected to one another on the DB-24 backplane. There-  
fore, each of the four individual channels on the module  
can use either of its two common connections. Since the  
commons are connected, you must make sure that all of  
the applications attached to a 4-channel module share  
the same common voltage reference. If two applications  
use different common voltage references, the applica-  
tions must be attached to two different modules. Figure  
6 illustrates how the channels and their commons are  
connected.  
0–3  
Figure 6. DB-24 Backplane Common Connections  
Figure 7 illustrates high level ac and dc digital wiring us-  
ing input and output modules on the DB-24 backplane.  
Example 7a illustrates turning a lamp on and off, and  
example 7b illustrates monitoring whether the lamp is  
on or off. Example 7c illustrates turning a relay coil on  
and off, and example 7d illustrates monitoring whether  
or not the relay coil is being energized.  
NOTE:  
The channels on the screw terminals on the DB-24 back-  
plane are labeled from 1–24, while the channels for the  
I/O modules are labeled 0–23. Keep this distinction in  
mind when installing your field wiring applications.  
RELAY  
COIL  
115V DC  
115V AC  
3
+24V DC  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
RESISTOR  
115V AC  
I
L
2
1
1
2
C
C
3
4
1
2
C
C
3
4
1
2
C
C
3
4
1
2
C
C
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
0–3  
0–3  
0–3  
0–3  
a. AC Output  
b. AC Input  
c. DC Output  
d. DC Input  
NOTES:  
1
SHOULD NOT EXCEED 3A.  
USER SUPPLIED DIODE NECESSARY FOR INDUCTIVE SPIKE DAMPING.  
RELAY COIL AMPERAGE SHOULD NOT EXCEED OUTPUT MODULE RATING.  
MODULES ARE COLOR CODED: AC INPUT – YELLOW  
AC OUTPUT – BLACK  
2
3
4
DC INPUT  
DC OUTPUT– RED  
– WHITE  
Figure 7. Typical High Level Digital I/O Wiring Using the DB-24 and 4-Channel Solid State Relay Modules  
–5–  
AN-535  
POWER INPUT/OUTPUT  
LOGIC SUPPLY  
BARRIER STRIP  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32  
+
5 AMP  
FUSE (24)  
EDGE CONN  
BOTTOM  
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
ALL  
LOGIC GND EVEN  
PINS  
TOP  
+LOGIC  
1
17  
19  
21  
23  
25  
27  
29  
31  
33  
35  
37  
39  
41  
43  
45  
47  
49  
SIGNAL  
INPUT/OUTPUT  
PULL-UP  
RESISTOR  
3.3k  
(24)  
+LOGIC  
LED  
INDICATOR  
(24)  
Figure 8. Schematic Diagram Model DB-16  
LOWER POWER  
BARRIER STRIP  
1
C
C
3
C
9
C
C
11  
13  
C
C
15  
17  
C
C
19  
21  
C
C
23  
5
7
UPPER POWER  
BARRIER STRIP  
2
4
6
C
8
10  
12 14  
16 18  
20 22  
24  
5 AMP  
FUSES (12)  
1
2
3
8
9
1
2
3
8
9
1
2
3
8
9
1
2
3
8
9
1
2
3
8
9
1
2
3
8
9
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
1 AMP  
FUSE  
4
5
6
7
11  
12  
13  
14  
4
5
6
7
11  
12  
13  
14  
4
5
6
7
11  
12  
13  
14  
4
5
6
7
11  
12  
13  
14  
4
5
6
7
11  
12  
13  
14  
4
5
6
7
11  
12  
13  
14  
+
49 47 45 43 41  
39 37 35 33  
31 29 27 25  
23 21 19 17  
15 13 11  
9
7
5
3
1
PINS 2-50  
TIED TO COM  
SIGNAL INPUT/OUTPUT EDGE CONNECTOR  
Figure 9. Schematic Diagram Model DB-24  
–6–  
AN-535  
SINGLE-CHANNEL SOLID STATE RELAYS  
MOUNTING  
BACKPLANE  
MOUNTING  
BACKPLANE  
PLUG-IN MODULE  
AC INPUT  
PLUG-IN MODULE  
AC OUTPUT  
AC HI  
AC HI  
OUTPUT  
LOAD  
INPUT  
SCREW  
TERMINALS  
SCREW  
TERMINALS  
ZERO  
VOLTAGE  
CIRCUIT  
FUSE  
FUSE  
AC LO  
INPUT  
AC LO  
OUTPUT  
12k  
LED  
LED  
220⍀  
+
+
+V  
+V  
CC  
CC  
3.3k⍀  
220⍀  
3.3k⍀  
DOUT  
EDGE  
CONNECTOR  
DIN  
EDGE  
CONNECTOR  
DIG GND  
a. AC Input Module  
b. AC Output Module  
COMMUTATING  
DIODE  
MOUNTING  
BACKPLANE  
MOUNTING  
BACKPLANE  
PLUG-IN MODULE  
DC INPUT  
PLUG-IN MODULE  
DC OUTPUT  
+
DC HI  
INPUT  
DC HI  
OUTPUT  
LOAD  
SCREW  
TERMINALS  
SCREW  
TERMINALS  
1k⍀  
FUSE  
FUSE  
DC LO  
INPUT  
DC LO  
OUTPUT  
AMPLIFIER  
LED  
LED  
R
C
+
+
+V  
+V  
CC  
CC  
3.3k⍀  
R
C
3.3k⍀  
DOUT  
I
OUT  
EDGE  
CONNECTOR  
DIN  
EDGE  
CONNECTOR  
DIG GND  
c. DC Input Module  
b. DC Output Module  
Figure 10.  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).  
1.7 (43.2)  
1.0 (25.4)  
4-40 HOLD  
DOWN SCREW  
1.25  
(31.8)  
0.25 (6.4)  
5 4  
3
2
1
0.6  
(15.2)  
0.1 (2.54) GRID  
–7–  
AN-535  
OUT  
4
OUT  
3
IN  
3
IN  
4
SCHEMATIC DRAWINGS  
+VCC  
COMMON  
SNUB  
SNUB  
LOGIC OUT  
GND  
OUT  
4
IN  
4
IN  
3
+VCC  
COMMON  
3
SNUB  
SNUB  
OUT  
1
IN  
1
IN  
2
+VCC  
OUT  
2
COMMON  
Figure 12. AC Output Module, OA240QA  
R1  
IN  
3
IN  
4
OUT  
4 (–)  
OUT  
3 (–)  
+VCC  
COMMON (+)  
LOGIC OUT  
GND  
OUT +VCC  
4
IN  
4
COMMON  
IN  
3
3
Figure 11. Input Modules, ID16FQ, ID32Q, IA120QA,  
IA24QA  
IN  
1
IN  
2
+VCC  
OUT COMMON (+) OUT  
2 (–) 1 (–)  
Figure 13. DC Output Module, OD60Q  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).  
Tolerance: ±0.020 (±0.50)  
0.45  
(11.43)  
0.125R  
0.2  
(5.1)  
1.9 (47.5)  
13 12 11 10  
0.2  
(5.1)  
9
2
8
1
2.9  
(73.2)  
0.5  
(12.7)  
6
5
4
3
0.3 (7.6)  
0.2 (5.1)  
0.4 (10.2)  
0.9 (22.9)  
1.1 (27.9)  
1.3 (33.0)  
0.042 (1.1) DIA. PINS  
2.1 (53.3)  
4–40 
؋
 0.75 (19.1) PAN HEAD SCREW  
CASE COLORS:  
INPUT MODULES:  
AC: YELLOW  
DC: WHITE  
OUTPUT MODULES: AC: BLACK  
DC: RED  
–8–  

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