HMC628LP4ERTR [ADI]
HMC628LP4ERTR;型号: | HMC628LP4ERTR |
厂家: | ADI |
描述: | HMC628LP4ERTR 信息通信管理 |
文件: | 总14页 (文件大小:478K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
Typical Applications
The HMC628LP4(E) is ideal for:
• Cellular/3G Infrastructure
• WiBro / WiMAX / 4G
Features
TTL/CMOS compatible serial, parallel or latched
parallel control interface
High Output IP3: +35 dBm (At all gain settings)
Wide Gain Control Range: 23 dB
• Microwave Radio & VSAT
• Test Equipment and Sensors
• IF & RF Applications
Power-up State Selection
24 Lead 4x4 mm SMT Package: 16 mm2
Excellent State & Step Accuracy ( 0.05 dB)
General Description
Functional Diagram
The HMC628LP4(E) is a digitally controlled variable
gain amplifier which operates from 50 to 800 MHz,
and can be programmed to provide anywhere from
8 dB attenuation, to 15 dB of gain, in 1.0 dB steps.
The HMC628LP4(E) delivers noise figure of 5 dB in its
maximum gain state, with output IP3 of up to +35 dBm
in any state. The dual mode control interface is CMOS/
TTL compatible, and accepts either a three wire serial
input or a 5 bit parallel word. The HMC628LP4(E) also
features a user selectable power up state and a serial
output port for cascading other Hittite serial controlled
components. The HMC628LP4(E) is housed in a
RoHS compliant 4x4 mm QFN leadless package, and
is available in three evaluation board configurations,
depending on the application frequency.
13
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, 50 Ohm System, Vdd= +5V
50 - 250
Typ.
15
250 - 500
Typ.
14
500 - 800
MHz
Units
dB
Parameter
Min.
13
Max.
Min.
12.8
Max.
Min.
10.5
Typ.
13
23
10
9
Max.
Gain (Maximum Gain State)
Gain Control Range
23
23
dB
Input Return Loss
12
10
dB
Output Return Loss
10
12.5
0.2
dB
Gain Accuracy: (Referenced to Maximum Gain State)
Output Power for 1dB Compression
Output Third Order Intercept Point
Output Second Order Intercept Point
0.05
19.5
0.4
18
dB
19
16
18
16
dBm
dBm
dBm
[1]
[2]
[3]
35
33
32
[1]
[2]
[3]
46
54
55
2nd
3rd
46
69
55
75
62
83
dBc
dBc
Harmonics
Switching Characteristics
tRISE, tFALL (10 / 90% RF)
11
18
ns
ns
tON, tOFF ( Latch Enable to 10 / 90% RF)
Noise Figure
5
6
6.5
65
dB
Supply Current (Idd)
65
85
65
85
85
mA
[1] Two-Tone Output Power @ 5 dBm
[2] Two-Tone Output Power @ 2 dBm
[3] Two-Tone Output Power @ 0 dBm
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 34
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
50 to 250 MHz Tuning
Normalized Attenuation
(Only Major States are Shown)
Maximum Gain vs. Frequency
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
13
Input Return Loss
(Only Major States are Shown)
Output Return Loss
(Only Major States are Shown)
0
-5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Output IP3 vs. Frequency
Output IP2 vs. Frequency
45
60
40
35
30
25
20
15
55
50
45
40
35
30
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 35
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
50 to 250 MHz Tuning
Bit Error vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
Bit Error vs. Attenuation State
2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
1.5
1
(50, 100, 150, 200, 250) MHz
0.5
0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-0.8
-1
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
FREQUENCY (GHz)
ATTENUATION STATE (dB)
13
Normal Relative Phase vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
Step Error vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
30
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
15
0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-0.8
-1
1 - 23 dB
-15
-30
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Noise Figure vs. Frequency
Output IP3 vs. Attenuation @ 150 MHz
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0
5
10
15
20
25
FREQUENCY (GHz)
ATTENUATION (dB)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 36
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
250 to 500 MHz Tuning
Normalized Attenuation
(Only Major States are Shown)
Maximum Gain vs. Frequency
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
13
Input Return Loss
(Only Major States are Shown)
Output Return Loss
(Only Major States are Shown)
0
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Output IP3 vs. Frequency
Output IP2 vs. Frequency
45
80
40
35
30
25
20
15
70
60
50
40
30
20
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.45
0.5
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.45
0.5
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 37
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
250 to 500 MHz Tuning
Bit Error vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
Bit Error vs. Attenuation State
2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
1.5
1
(250, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500) MHz
0.5
0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-0.8
-1
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
FREQUENCY (GHz)
ATTENUATION STATE (dB)
13
Normal Relative Phase vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
Step Error vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
80
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
60
23 dB
40
20
0
16 dB
8 dB
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-0.8
-1
1 - 4 dB
-20
-40
0.2
0.3
0.4
FREQUENCY (GHz)
0.5
0.6
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Noise Figure vs. Frequency
Output IP3 vs. Attenuation @ 350 MHz
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0
5
10
15
20
25
FREQUENCY (GHz)
ATTENUATION (dB)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 38
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
500 to 800 MHz Tuning
Normalized Attenuation
(Only Major States are Shown)
Maximum Gain vs. Frequency
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
13
Input Return Loss
(Only Major States are Shown)
Output Return Loss
(Only Major States are Shown)
0
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Output IP3 vs. Frequency
Output IP2 vs. Frequency
45
80
40
35
30
25
20
15
70
60
50
40
30
20
0.5
0.55
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.5
0.55
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 39
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
500 to 800 MHz Tuning
Bit Error vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
Bit Error vs. Attenuation State
2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
1.5
1
700 MHz
0.5
0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-0.8
-1
-0.5
-1
800 MHz
-1.5
-2
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
FREQUENCY (GHz)
ATTENUATION STATE (dB)
13
Normal Relative Phase vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
Step Error vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
0
1
0.8
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
16 dB
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
-0.4
23 dB
-0.6
-0.8
-1
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Output IP3 vs. Attenuation @ 650 MHz
Noise Figure vs. Frequency
45
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
40
35
30
25
20
15
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
ATTENUATION (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 40
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
Serial Control Interface
The HMC628LP4(E) contains a 3-wire SPI compatible digital interface (DATA, CLK, LE). It is activated when P/S
is kept high. The 5-bit serial word must be loaded MSB first. The positive-edge sensitive CLK and LE requires
clean transitions. Standard logic families work well. If mechanical switches were used, sufficient debouncing should
be provided. When LE is high, 5-bit data in the serial input register is transferred to the attenuator. When LE is high
CLK is masked to prevent data transition during output loading.
When P/S is low, 3-wire SPI interface inputs (DATA, CLK, LE) are disabled and serial input register is loaded
asynchronously with parallel digital inputs (B0-B4). When Le is high, 5-bit parallel data is transferred to the
attenuator.
For all modes of operations, attenuation state will stay constant while LE is kept low.
13
Parameter
Typ.
Timing Diagram (Latched Parallel Mode)
Min. serial period, tSCK
Control set-up time, tCS
Control hold-time, tCH
LE Set up-time, tLN
100 ns
20 ns
20 ns
10 ns
10 ns
530 ns
Min. LE pulse width, tLEW
Min LE pulse spacing, tLES
Serial clock hold-time from LE, tCKN 10 ns
Parallel Mode
(Direct Parallel Mode & Latched Parallel Mode)
Note: The parallel mode is enabled when P/S is set to low.
Direct Parallel Mode - The attenuation state is changed by the Control Voltage Inputs directly. The LE (Latch Enable)
must be at a logic high to control the attenuator in this manner.
Latched Parallel Mode - The attenuation state is selected using the Control Voltage Inputs and set while the LE is in
the Low state. The attenuator will not change state while LE is Low. Once all Control Voltage Inputs are at the desired
states the LE is pulsed. See timing diagram above for reference.
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 41
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
Power-Up States
PUP Truth Table
The Power-up (PUP) states work in both serial and
parallel modes, provided that LE is held low. The
DVGA latches in the state of the B4-B0 pins 200 ms
after power-up. The state of B4-B0 pins should be
held firmly high or low for at least 250 ms following
power-up. The PUP state is locked out after the first
LE pulse, until Vdd drops below 4.5V.
Gain Relative to
Maximum Gain
LE
PUP1
PUP2
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
X
0
0
1
1
X
Insertion Loss
-8
-16
-23
0 to -23 dB
Note: Power-Up with LE= 1 provides direct parallel operation with
B0-B4.
Power-On Sequence
The ideal power-up sequence is: GND, Vdd, digital
inputs, RF inputs. The relative order of the digital
inputs are not important as long as they are powered
after Vdd / GND
13
Truth Table
ATTENUATION
B4[1]
B3[1]
B2
B1
B0
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(dB)
RF Input Power
20 dBm
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
RF Output Power
22 dBm
1
Digital Inputs (B0-B4, Shift Clock,
Latch Enable & Data Input)
2
-1.5V to (Vdd +1.5V) V
3
Bias Voltage (Vdd)
5.6 V
4
Junction Temperature
125 °C
5
Continuous Pdiss (T = 85 °C)
(derate 17 mW/°C above 85 °C) [1]
0.70 W
6
7
Thermal Resistance
(Junction to ground paddle)
57.5 °C/W
8
Storage Temperature
Operating Temperature
-65 to +150 °C
-40 to +85 °C
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Bias Voltage
Vdd (V)
Idd (Typ.) (mA)
65
5V
TTL/CMOS Control Voltage
State
Vdd = +5V
Low
0 to 0.8V
High
2.0V to Vdd
[1] Enabling B4 disables B3, the minimum attenuation is 16 dB
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 42
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
Outline Drawing
13
NOTES:
1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]
3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE.
4. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAXIMUM.
PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05mm MAXIMUM.
5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm.
6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE
SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND.
7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR SUGGESTED
LAND PATTERN.
Package Information
Part Number
Package Body Material
Lead Finish
MSL Rating
MSL1 [1]
Package Marking [3]
H628
XXXX
HMC628LP4
Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic
Sn/Pb Solder
H628
XXXX
MSL1 [2]
HMC628LP4E
RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic
100% matte Sn
[1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C
[2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C
[3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 43
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number
Function
RFIN
Description
Interface Schematic
This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.
A blocking capacitor is needed.
1
These pins and package bottom must
be connected to RF/DC ground.
2
GND
B4, B3,
B2, B1, B0
3 - 7
8
LE
9
DATA
CLK
See Truth Table, Control Voltage Table
and Timing Diagram.
10
12
13
14
PUP2
PUP1
P/S
13
15
SERIAL OUT
Serial input data delayed by 5 clock cycles.
16
IBIAS
Bias current to amplifier. External inductor is needed.
17
ISET
External bias resistor to adjust the current of the amplifier.
18
19
Vdd
FB
Supply Voltage.
Feedback capacitance for the amplifier.
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 44
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
Pin Number
Function
Description
Interface Schematic
RFOUT,
AMP IN
11, 20
Amplifier input. External blocking capacitor required.
21
ATT OUT
Attenuator output.
13
External capacitors to ground are required. Place these
capacitors close to the package.
22 - 24
FC1, FC2, FC3
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 45
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
Application Circuit
13
Components For Selected Frequencies
Tuned Frequency
50 - 250 MHz
250 - 500 MHz
120101
500 - 800 MHz
120102
33 pF
Evaluation Board P/N
118415
1 nF
C6
L3
33 pF
0 Ohms
N/A
15 nH
12 nH
C14
4.7 pF
1.5 pF
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
13 - 46
HMC628LP4 / 628LP4E
v05.0209
BiCMOS MMIC 5-Bit DIGITAL
VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER, 50 - 800 MHz
Evaluation PCB
13
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB See Table[1]
The circuit board used in the final application should
use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines
should have 50 ohm impedance while the package
ground leads and exposed paddle should be con-
nected directly to the ground plane similar to that
shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be
used to connect the top and bottom ground planes.
The evaluation circuit board shown is available from
Hittite upon request.
Item
Description
J1, J2
PCB Mount SMA Connector
DC Connector
J3, J4
C1, C3
100 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
4.7 μF Capacitor, 0805 Pkg.
0.1 μF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
0402 Pkg.[1]
C2
C4
C6, C14
C5 - C7, C9 - C12
1000 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
4.7 μF Capacitor, 0805 Pkg.
39k Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg.
1.4k Ohm Resistor, 0603 Pkg.
270 nH Inductor, 0603 Pkg.
0402 Pkg.[1]
C8
R1 - R8
R9
L1, L2
L3
U1
HMC628LP4(E) Variable Gain Amplifier
118413 Evaluation PCB
[2]
PCB
[1] When requesting an evaluation board, please reference the
appropriate PCB number listed in the table “Components for
Selected Frequencies.”
[2] Circuit Board Material: Arlon 25FR / FR4
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
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