OP2177CRZ [ADI]
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| 型号： | OP2177CRZ |
| 厂家： | 
ADI |
| 描述： | 暂无描述 运算放大器 |
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| 中文： | 中文翻译 | 下载： | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Precision Low Noise, Low Input
Bias Current Operational Amplifiers
a
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
FEATURES
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Low Offset Voltage: 60 V Max
Very Low Offset Voltage Drift: 0.7 V/؇C Max
Low Input Bias Current: 2 nA Max
8-Lead MSOP
(RM-Suffix)
8-Lead SOIC
(R-Suffix)
Low Noise: 8 nV/√Hz
CMRR, PSRR, and AVO > 120 dB Min
Low Supply Current: 400 A/Amp
Dual Supply Operation: ؎2.5 V to ؎15 V
Unity Gain Stable
1
8
NC
؊IN
؉IN
V؊
NC
V+
OUT
NC
NC
؊IN
+IN
V؊
NC
V+
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
OP1177
4
5
OP1177
OUT
NC
NC = NO CONNECT
No Phase Reversal
Inputs Internally Protected Beyond Supply Voltage
NC = NO CONNECT
APPLICATIONS
Wireless Base Station Control Circuits
Optical Network Control Circuits
Instrumentation
8-Lead SOIC
(R-Suffix)
8-Lead MSOP
(RM-Suffix)
Sensors and Controls
Thermocouples
RTDs
Strain Bridges
Shunt Current Measurements
Precision Filters
V+
1
8
5
OUT A
؊IN A
؉IN A
V؊
OUT A
؊IN A
+IN A
V؊
V+
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
OUT B
–IN B
+IN B
OP2177
OUT B
OP2177
4
؊IN B
+IN B
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
14-Lead SOIC
(R-Suffix)
14-Lead TSSOP
(RU-Suffix)
The OPx177 family consists of very high-precision, single, dual,
and quad amplifiers featuring extremely low offset voltage and
drift, low input bias current, low noise, and low power con-
sumption. Outputs are stable with capacitive loads of over
1,000 pF with no external compensation. Supply current is less
than 500 µA per amplifier at 30 V. Internal 500 Ω series resis-
tors protect the inputs, allowing input signal levels several volts
beyond either supply without phase reversal.
OUT A
OUT D
–IN D
+IN D
V–
+IN C
–IN C
OUT C
1
14
OUT A
1
14 OUT D
–IN A
+IN A
V+
+IN B
–IN B
؊IN D
2
3
4
13
12
؊IN A
+IN A
V+
OP4177
+IN D
OP4177
8
11 V؊
7
OUT B
+IN C
+IN B
؊IN B
OUT B
5
6
7
10
9
Unlike previous high-voltage amplifiers with very low offset voltages, the
OP1177 and OP2177 are available in the tiny MSOP 8-lead sur-
face-mount package, while the OP4177 is available in TSSOP14.
Moreover, specified performance in the MSOP/TSSOP package is
identical to performance in the SOIC package.
؊IN C
8
OUT C
OPx177 family offers the widest specified temperature range of
any high-precision amplifier in surface-mount packaging. All
versions are fully specified for operation from –40°C to +125°C for
the most demanding operating environments.
and controls—thermocouple, RTD, strain-bridge, and other
sensor signal conditioning—and precision filters.
The OP1177 (single) and the OP2177 (dual) amplifiers are
available in the 8-lead MSOP and 8-lead SOIC packages. The
OP4177 (quad) is available in 14-lead narrow SOIC and 14-lead
TSSOP packages. MSOP and TSSOP packages are available in
tape and reel only.
Applications for these amplifiers include precision diode power
measurement, voltage and current level setting, and level detec-
tion in optical and wireless transmission systems. Additional
applications include line powered and portable instrumentation
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, norforanyinfringementsofpatentsorotherrightsofthirdpartiesthat
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
www.analog.com
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2002
(@ VS = ؎5.0 V, VCM = 0 V, TA = 25؇C, unless
otherwise noted.)
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177–SPECIFICATIONS
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min
Typ*
Max
Unit
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage
OP1177
OP2177/4177
OP1177/2177
OP4177
Input Bias Current
Input Offset Current
Input Voltage Range
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
VOS
VOS
VOS
VOS
IB
15
15
25
25
+0.5
+0.2
60
75
100
120
+2
µV
µV
µV
µV
nA
nA
V
dB
dB
V/mV
–40°C < TA < +125°C
–40°C < TA < +125°C
–40°C < TA < +125°C
–40°C < TA < +125°C
–2
–1
–3.5
120
118
IOS
+1
+3.5
CMRR
AVO
VCM = –3.5 V to +3.5 V
–40°C < TA < +125°C
RL = 2 kΩ , VO = –3.5 V to +3.5 V 1,000
126
125
2,000
Large Signal Voltage Gain
Offset Voltage Drift
OP1177/OP2177
OP4177
∆VOS/∆T
∆VOS/∆T
–40°C < TA < +125°C
–40°C < TA < +125°C
0.2
0.3
0.7
0.9
µV/°C
µV/°C
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High
Output Voltage Low
VOH
VOL
IOUT
IL = 1 mA, –40°C < TA < +125°C +4
IL = 1 mA, –40°C < TA < +125°C
VDROPOUT < 1.2 V
+4.1
–4.1
10
V
V
mA
–4
Output Current
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
OP1177
PSRR
PSRR
ISY
VS = 2.5 V to 15 V,
–40°C < TA < +125°C
VS = 2.5 V to 15 V,
–40°C < TA < +125°C
VO = 0 V
120
115
118
114
130
125
121
120
400
500
dB
dB
dB
dB
µA
µA
OP2177/OP4177
Supply Current/Amplifier
500
600
–40°C < TA < +125°C
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate
Gain Bandwidth Product
SR
GBP
RL = 2 kΩ
0.7
1.3
V/µs
MHz
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Voltage Noise
Voltage Noise Density
en p-p
en
in
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz
f = 1 kHz
f = 1 kHz
0.4
7.9
0.2
µV p-p
nV/√Hz
pA/√Hz
8.5
Current Noise Density
MULTIPLE AMPLIFIERS
CHANNEL SEPARATION
CS
DC
f = 100 kHz
0.01
–120
µV/V
dB
*Typical values cover all parts within one standard deviation of the average value. Average values, given in many competitors ’ data sheets as “typical,” give unrealistically
low estimates for parameters that can have both positive and negative values.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–2–
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(@ VS = ؎15 V, VCM = 0 V, TA = 25؇C, unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min
Typ*
Max
Unit
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage
OP1177
VOS
VOS
VOS
VOS
IB
15
15
25
25
+0.5
+0.2
60
75
100
120
+2
+1
+13.5
µV
µV
µV
µV
nA
nA
V
OP2177/OP4177
OP1177/OP2177
OP4177
Input Bias Current
Input Offset Current
Input Voltage Range
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
–40°C < TA < +125°C
–40°C < TA < +125°C
–40°C < TA < +125°C
–40°C < TA < +125°C
–2
–1
–13.5
IOS
CMRR
AVO
VCM = –13.5 V to +13.5 V
–40°C < TA < +125°C
RL = 2 kΩ , VO = –13.5 V to +13.5 V 1,000
120
125
3,000
dB
V/mV
Large Signal Voltage Gain
Offset Voltage Drift
OP1177/OP2177
OP4177
∆VOS/∆T
∆VOS/∆T
–40°C < TA < +125°C
–40°C < TA < +125°C
0.2
0.3
0.7
0.9
µV/°C
µV/°C
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High
Output Voltage Low
Output Current
Short Circuit Current
VOH
VOL
IOUT
ISC
IL = 1 mA, –40°C < TA < +125°C +14
IL = 1 mA, –40°C < TA < +125°C
VDROPOUT < 1.2 V
+14.1
–14.1
10
V
V
mA
mA
–14
35
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
OP1177
PSRR
PSRR
ISY
VS = 2.5 V to 15 V,
–40°C < TA < +125°C
VS = 2.5 V to 15 V,
–40°C < TA < +125°C
VO = 0 V
120
115
118
114
130
125
121
120
400
500
dB
dB
dB
dB
µA
µA
OP2177/OP4177
Supply Current/Amplifier
500
600
–40°C < TA < +125°C
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate
Gain Bandwidth Product
SR
GBP
RL = 2 kΩ
0.7
1.3
V/µs
MHz
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Voltage Noise
Voltage Noise Density
Current Noise Density
en p-p
en
in
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz
f = 1 kHz
f = 1 kHz
0.4
7.9
0.2
µV p-p
nV/√Hz
pA/√Hz
8.5
MULTIPLE AMPLIFIERS
CHANNEL SEPARATION
CS
DC
f = 100 kHz
0.01
–120
µV/V
dB
*Typical values cover all parts within one standard deviation of the average value. Average values, given in many competitors ’ data sheets as “typical,” give unrealistically
low estimates for parameters that can have both positive and negative values.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–3–
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 V
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VS– to VS+
Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage Temperature Range
R, RM, and RU Packages . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature Range
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177 . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +125°C
Junction Temperature Range
1
Package Type
8-Lead MSOP (RM)2
8-Lead SOIC (R)
14-Lead SOIC (R)
14-Lead TSSOP (RU)
Unit
JA
JC
190
158
120
240
44
43
36
43
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
Supply Voltage
NOTES
1θJA is specified for worst-case conditions, i.e., θJA is specified for device soldered
in circuit board for surface-mount packages.
2MSOP is only available in tape and reel.
R, RM, and RU Packages . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering, 10 sec) . . . . . . . 300°C
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating condi-
tions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ORDERING GUIDE
Temperature
Range
Package
Description
Package
Option
Branding
Information
Model
OP1177ARM
OP1177AR
OP2177ARM
OP2177AR
OP4177AR
OP4177ARU
–40°C to +125°C
–40°C to +125°C
–40°C to +125°C
–40°C to +125°C
–40°C to +125°C
–40°C to +125°C
8-Lead MINI_SOIC
8-Lead SOIC
8-Lead MINI_SOIC
8-Lead SOIC
14-Lead SOIC
RM-8
SO-8
RM-8
SO-8
R-14
AZA
B2A
14-Lead TSSOP
RU-14
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although
the OP1177/OP2177/OP4177 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage
may occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD
precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
–4–
REV. B
Typical Performance Characteristics–
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
50
90
140
V
SY
= ؎15V
V
= ؎15V
SY
V
SY
= ؎15V
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0
0
10 20 30 40
؊40 ؊30 ؊20 ؊10
0.05 0.15 0.25 0.35
TCV – V/؇C
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
0.45 0.55
INPUT OFFSETVOLTAGE – V
INPUT BIAS CURRENT – nA
OS
TPC 3. Input Bias Current
Distribution
TPC 1. Input Offset Voltage
Distribution
TPC 2. Input Offset Voltage
Drift Distribution
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
3
V
C
R
= ؎15V
= 0
=
SY
V
= ؎15V
SY
V
= ؎15V
= 25؇C
SY
L
L
T
2
1
A
45
GAIN
90
0
SOURCE
SINK
PHASE
؊1
؊2
؊3
135
180
؊10
؊20
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100k
1M
10M
؊50
0
50
100
150
LOAD CURRENT – mA
FREQUENCY – Hz
TEMPERATURE – ؇C
TPC 4. Output Voltage to Supply
Rail vs. Load Current
TPC 5. Input Bias Current vs.
Temperature
TPC 6. Open-Loop Gain and
Phase Shift vs. Frequency
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
120
V
= ؎15V
= 300pF
= 2k⍀
= 4V
V
= ؎15V
= 4mV p-p
= 0
V
= ؎15V
= 50mV p-p
SY
SY
SY
100
80
C
R
V
V
V
L
L
IN
IN
C
R
L
L
=
IN
A
= 1
V
60
A
= 10
V
A
= 100
= 10
V
A
= 1
V
40
A
V
20
A
= 100
V
0
A
= 1
V
؊20
؊40
؊60
؊80
GND
0
100
1k
10k
100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
1M
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
100M
TIME – 100s/DIV
FREQUENCY – Hz
TPC 8. Output Impedance vs.
Frequency
TPC 7. Closed-Loop Gain vs.
Frequency
TPC 9. Large Signal Transient
Response
–5–
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
V
= ؎15V
= 10k⍀
= ؊100
V
= ؎15V
= 1,000pF
= 2k⍀
= 100mV
= 1
V
= ؎15V
= 2k⍀
= 100mV p-p
SY
SY
SY
R
A
V
C
R
V
R
V
L
V
L
L
L
IN
= 200mV
0V
IN
IN
A
V
؊15V
OUTPUT
+OS
GND
+200mV
0V
؊OS
INPUT
0
1
10
100
1k
10k
TIME – 10s/DIV
TIME – 100s/DIV
CAPACITANCE – pF
TPC 10. Small Signal Transient
Response
TPC 12. Positive Overvoltage
Recovery
TPC 11. Small Signal Overshoot vs.
Load Capacitance
140
120
100
80
140
V
= ؎15V
V
= ؎15V
SY
SY
15V
120
100
80
؊PSRR
0V
OUTPUT
V
= ؎15V
= 10k⍀
= ؊100
SY
+PSRR
R
A
L
V
V
= 200mV
IN
60
60
0V
40
20
0
40
20
0
؊200mV
INPUT
10
100
1k
10k 100k
1M
10M
10
100
1k
10k 100k
1M
10M
TIME – 4s/DIV
FREQUENCY – Hz
FREQUENCY – Hz
TPC 13. Negative Overvoltage
Recovery
TPC 15. PSRR vs. Frequency
TPC 14. CMRR vs. Frequency
18
16
14
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
V
= ؎15V
V
= ؎15V
SY
SY
V
= ؎15V
SY
؉I
؊I
SC
12
10
8
SC
6
4
2
0
؊50
0
50
100
150
200
250
0
50
100
150
TIME – 1s/DIV
FREQUENCY – Hz
TEMPERATURE – ؇C
TPC 16. 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Input
Voltage Noise
TPC 17. Voltage Noise Density
TPC 18. Short Circuit Current vs.
Temperature
–6–
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
0.5
0.4
14.40
14.35
14.30
14.25
14.20
14.15
14.10
14.05
14.00
18
V
= ؎15V
SY
V = ؎15V
SY
V
= ؎15V
SY
16
14
12
10
8
0.3
0.2
؉V
OH
0.1
؊V
OL
0
؊0.1
؊0.2
؊0.3
؊0.4
؊0.5
6
4
2
0
؊50
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140
؊50
0
50
100
150
0
50
100
150
TIME FROM POWER SUPPLY TURN-ON – Sec
TEMPERATURE – ؇C
TEMPERATURE – ؇C
TPC 19. Output Voltage Swing vs.
Temperature
TPC 21. |VOS| vs. Temperature
TPC 20. Warm-Up Drift
133
50
133
132
131
130
129
128
127
126
125
124
123
V =؎5V
V
= ؎15V
SY
SY
V
= ؎15V
SY
132
131
130
129
128
127
126
125
124
123
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
10 20 30 40
؊40 ؊30 ؊20 ؊10
؊50
0
50
100
150
؊50
0
50
100
150
INPUT OFFSETVOLTAGE – V
TEMPERATURE – ؇C
TEMPERATURE – ؇C
TPC 22. CMRR vs. Temperature
TPC 23. PSRR vs. Temperature
TPC 24. Input Offset Voltage
Distribution
1.4
60
50
120
100
80
V
C
R
= ؎5V
= 0
=
V
= ؎5V
= 4mV p-p
= 0
SY
SY
V
= ؎5V
= 25؇C
SY
V
L
L
0
IN
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
T
C
R
A
L
L
=
45
40
60
A
= 100
= 10
V
90
30
40
SINK
GAIN
A
V
135
180
225
270
20
20
SOURCE
PHASE
0
10
A
= 1
V
؊20
؊40
؊60
؊80
0
؊10
؊20
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100k
1M
10M
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
100M
LOAD CURRENT – mA
FREQUENCY – Hz
FREQUENCY – Hz
TPC 25. Output Voltage to
Supply Rail vs. Load Current
TPC 26. Open-Loop Gain and Phase
Shift vs. Frequency
TPC 27. Closed-Loop Gain vs.
Frequency
–7–
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
500
V
= ؎5V
= 50mV p-p
V
C
R
= ؎5V
= 300pF
= 2k⍀
= 1V
SY
SY
V
C
R
= ؎5V
= 1,000pF
= 2k⍀
= 100mV
= 1
SY
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
V
IN
L
L
L
L
V
IN
V
IN
A = 1
A
= 10
V
A
V
V
A
= 1
V
A
= 100
V
GND
GND
0
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
TIME – 100s/DIV
TIME – 10s/DIV
FREQUENCY – Hz
TPC 28. Output Impedance vs.
Frequency
TPC 29. Large Signal
Transient Response
TPC 30. Small Signal
Transient Response
50
V
= ؎5V
= 2k⍀
= 100mV
V
R
A
= ؎5V
SY
SY
V
R
A
= ؎5V
= 10k⍀
= ؊100
= 200mV
SY
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
R
V
= 10k⍀
= ؊100
= 200mV
L
L
V
L
V
OUTPUT
IN
0V
V
5V
0V
IN
V
IN
؊5V
OUTPUT
+OS
+200mV
0V
0V
؊OS
؊200mV
INPUT
INPUT
0
1
10
100
1k
10k
TIME – 4s/DIV
TIME – 4s/DIV
CAPACITANCE – pF
TPC 31. Small Signal Overshoot vs.
Load Capacitance
TPC 32. Positive Overvoltage
Recovery
TPC 33. Negative Overvoltage
Recovery
140
200
V
A
R
= ؎5V
= 1
= 10k⍀
V
= ؎5V
S
INPUT
SY
V
= ؎5V
180
160
140
120
100
80
SY
V
L
120
100
80
؊PSRR
GND
60
+PSRR
60
40
20
0
40
20
OUTPUT
TIME – 200s/DIV
0
10
100
1k
10k 100k
1M
10M
10
100
1k
10k 100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
1M
10M
FREQUENCY – Hz
TPC 34. No Phase Reversal
TPC 35. CMRR vs. Frequency
TPC 36. PSRR vs. Frequency
–8–
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
18
16
14
35
V
= ؎5V
V
= ؎5V
SY
SY
V
= ؎5V
SY
30
25
20
15
10
5
؉I
SC
SC
12
10
8
؊I
6
4
2
0
؊50
0
50
100
150
200
250
0
50
100
150
TIME – 1s/DIV
FREQUENCY – Hz
TEMPERATURE – ؇C
TPC 37. 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Input Voltage
Noise
TPC 38. Voltage Noise Density
TPC 39. Short Circuit Current vs.
Temperature
4.40
25
600
500
V
= ؎5V
SY
V
= ؎5V
SY
4.35
4.30
4.25
4.20
4.15
4.10
4.05
4.00
20
15
10
5
V
= ؎15V
SY
؉V
OH
400
300
200
100
0
V
= ؎5V
SY
؊V
OL
0
؊50
؊50
0
50
100
150
؊50
0
50
100
150
0
50
100
150
TEMPERATURE – ؇C
TEMPERATURE – ؇C
TEMPERATURE – ؇C
TPC 40. Output Voltage Swing vs.
Temperature
TPC 41. |VOS| vs. Temperature
TPC 42. Supply Current vs.
Temperature
450
0
؊20
T
= 25؇C
A
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
؊40
؊60
؊80
؊100
؊120
؊140
؊160
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
10
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
FREQUENCY – Hz
TPC 43. Supply Current vs. Supply
Voltage
TPC 44. Channel Separation vs.
Frequency
–9–
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Where BW is the bandwidth in Hertz.
OP1177 is the fourth generation of ADI’s industry standard OP07
amplifier family. OP1177 is a very high-precision, low-noise opera-
tional amplifier with the highly desirable combination of extremely
low offset voltage and very low input bias currents. Unlike JFET
amplifiers, the low bias and offset currents are relatively insensitive
to ambient temperatures, even up to 125°C.
NOTE: The above analysis is valid for frequencies larger than
50 Hz. When considering lower frequencies, flicker noise (also
known as 1/f noise) must be taken into account.
For a reference on noise calculations refer to Bandpass KRC or
Sallen-Key Filter section.
Gain Linearity
For the first time, Analog Devices’ proprietary process technology
and linear design expertise have produced a high-voltage
amplifier with superior performance to the OP07, OP77, and
OP177 in a tiny MSOP 8-lead package. Despite its small size
the OP1177 offers numerous improvements including low wide-
band noise, very wide input and output voltage range, lower
input bias current, and complete freedom from phase inversion.
Gain linearity reduces errors in closed-loop configurations. The
straighter the gain curve, the lower the maximum error over the
input signal range will be. This is especially true for circuits with
high closed-loop gains.
The OP1177 has excellent gain linearity even with heavy loads,
shown in Figure 1. Compare its performance to the OPA277,
shown in Figure 2. Both devices were measured under identical
conditions with RL = 2 kΩ. The OP2177 (dual) has virtually no
distortion at lower voltages. It was compared to the OPA277 at
several supply voltages and various loads. Its performance exceeded
that of its counterpart by far.
OP1177 has the widest specified operating temperature range of
any similar device in a plastic surface-mount package. This is
increasingly important as PC board and overall system sizes
continue to shrink, causing internal system temperatures to rise.
Power consumption is reduced by a factor of four from the OP177
while bandwidth and slew rate increase by a factor of two. The low
power dissipation and very stable performance versus temperature
also act to reduce warm-up drift errors to insignificant levels.
V
R
= ؎15V
= 2k⍀
SY
L
Open-loop gain linearity under heavy loads is superior to competitive
parts like OPA277, improving dc accuracy and reducing distortion
in circuits with high closed-loop gains. Inputs are internally protected
from overvoltage conditions referenced to either supply rail.
OP1177
Like any high-performance amplifier, maximum performance is
achieved by following appropriate circuit and PC board guidelines.
The following sections provide practical advice on getting the most
out of the OP1177 under a variety of application conditions.
Total Noise Including Source Resistors
The low input current noise and input bias current of the OP1177
make it useful for circuits with substantial input source resistance.
Input offset voltage increases by less than 1 µV max per 500 Ω
of source resistance.
SCALE – V
Figure 1. Gain Linearity
V
R
= ؎15V
= 2k⍀
SY
The total noise density of the OP1177 is:
L
2
2
en
=
en + i R
+ 4kTRS
(
)
n
S
, TOTAL
Where, en is the input voltage noise density
in is the input current noise density
RS is the source resistance at the noninverting terminal
k is Boltzman’s constant (1.38 ꢀ 10–23 J/K)
T is the ambient temperature in Kelvin (T = 273 + °C)
OPA277
For RS < 3.9 kΩ, en dominates and
en, TOTAL ≈ en
For 3.9 kΩ < RS < 412 kΩ, voltage noise of the amplifier, current
noise of the amplifier translated through the source resistor, and
thermal noise from the source resistor all contribute to the total
noise.
SCALE –V
Figure 2. Gain Linearity
Input Overvoltage Protection
When their input voltage exceeds the positive or negative supply
voltage, most amplifiers require external resistors to protect them
from damage.
For RS > 412 kΩ, the current noise dominates and
en, TOTAL ≈ inRS
The OP1177 has internal protective circuitry that allows volt-
ages as high as 2.5 V beyond the supplies to be applied at the
input of either terminal without any harmful effects.
The total equivalent rms noise over a specific bandwidth is
expressed as:
E = e
BW
(
)
n
n, TOTAL
–10–
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
Use an additional resistor in series with the inputs if the voltage
will exceed the supplies by more than 2.5 V. The value of the
resistor can be determined from the formula:
demanded by the circuit’s transfer function lies beyond the maxi-
mum output voltage capability of the amplifier. A 10 V input
applied to an amplifier in a closed-loop gain of 2 will demand an
output voltage of 20 V. This is beyond the output voltage range of
the OP1177 when operating at 15 V supplies and will force the
output into saturation.
V
−VS
(
)
IN
≤ 5 mA
RS + 500 Ω
Recovery time is important in many applications, particularly where
the op amp must amplify small signals in the presence of large
transient voltages.
With the OP1177’s low input offset current of <1 nA max, placing
a 5 kΩ resistor in series with both inputs adds less than 5 µV to
input offset voltage and has a negligible impact on the overall
noise performance of the circuit.
R2
100k⍀
V؊
5 kΩ will protect the inputs to more than 27 V beyond either supply.
Refer to the THD + N section for additional information on
noise versus source resistance.
R1
4
2
3
1
V
OUT
1k⍀
+
Output Phase Reversal
200mV
؊
10k⍀
OP1177
7
Phase reversal is defined as a change of polarity in the amplifier
transfer function. Many operational amplifiers exhibit phase reversal
when the voltage applied to the input is greater than the maxi-
mum common-mode voltage. In some instances this can cause
permanent damage to the amplifier. In feedback loops, it can
result in system lockups or equipment damage. The OP1177 is
immune to phase reversal problems even at input voltages beyond
the supplies.
V+
Figure 4. Test Circuit for Overload RecoveryTime
TPC 12 shows the positive overload recovery time of the OP1177.
The output recovers in less than 4 µs after being overdriven by
more than 100%.
The negative overload recovery of the OP1177 is 1.4 µs as seen
in TPC 13.
V
A
= ؎10V
= 1
SY
V
THD + Noise
The OP1177 has very low total harmonic distortion. This indicates
excellent gain linearity and makes the OP1177 a great choice for
high closed-loop gain precision circuits.
V
IN
V
OUT
Figure 5 shows that the OP1177 has approximately 0.00025%
distortion in unity gain, the worst-case configuration for distortion.
0.1
V
R
= ؎15V
= 10k⍀
SY
L
BW = 22kHz
0.01
0.001
TIME – 400s/DIV
Figure 3. No Phase Reversal
Settling Time
Settling time is defined as the time it takes an amplifier output
to reach and remain within a percentage of its final value after
application of an input pulse. It is especially important in mea-
surement and control circuits where amplifiers buffer A/D inputs
or DAC outputs.
0.0001
20
100
1k
6k
To minimize settling time in amplifier circuits, use proper bypassing
of power supplies and an appropriate choice of circuit components.
Resistors should be metal film types as these have less stray
capacitance and inductance than their wire-wound counterparts.
Capacitors should be polystyrene or polycarbonate types to
minimize dielectric absorption.
FREQUENCY – Hz
Figure 5. THD + N vs. Frequency
Capacitive Load Drive
OP1177 is inherently stable at all gains and capable of driving
large capacitive loads without oscillation. With no external com-
pensation, the OP1177 will safely drive capacitive loads up to
1000 pF in any configuration. As with virtually any amplifier,
driving larger capacitive loads in unity gain requires additional
circuitry to assure stability.
The leads from the power supply should be kept as short as
possible to minimize capacitance and inductance. The OP1177
has a settling time of about 45 µs to 0.01% (1 mV) with a 10 V
step applied to the input in a noninverting unity gain.
Overload Recovery Time
In this case, a “snubber network” is used to prevent oscillation
and reduce the amount of overshoot. A significant advantage of
this method is that it does not reduce the output swing because
the resistor RS is not inside the feedback loop.
Overload recovery is defined as the time it takes the output voltage
of an amplifier to recover from a saturated condition to its linear
response region. A common example is where the output voltage
REV. B
–11–
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
Figure 6 is a scope photograph of the output of the OP1177 in
response to a 400 mV pulse. The load capacitance is 2 nF. The
circuit is configured in positive unity gain, the worst-case condition
for stability.
V؊
4
2
3
1
V
OUT
+
400mV
؊
Placing an R-C network, as shown in Figure 8, parallel to the
load capacitance CL will allow the amplifier to drive higher
values of CL without causing oscillation or excessive overshoot.
OP1177
R
S
7
C
L
V+
C
S
There is no ringing and overshoot is reduced from 27% to 5%
using the snubber network.
Figure 8. Snubber Network Configuration
CAUTION: The snubber technique cannot recover the loss of
bandwidth induced by large capacitive loads.
Optimum values for RS and CS are tabulated in Table I for several
capacitive loads up to 200 nF. Values for other capacitive loads
can be determined experimentally.
Stray Input Capacitance Compensation
The effective input capacitance in an op amp circuit, C , con-
t
sists of three components. These are: the internal differential
capacitance between the input terminals, the internal common
mode capacitance of each input to ground, and the external
capacitance including parasitic capacitance. In the circuit of
Figure 9, the closed-loop gain increases as the signal frequency
increases.
Table I. Optimum Values for Capacitive Loads
CL (nF)
RS (⍀)
CS
10
50
20
30
0.33 µF
6.8 nF
200
200
0.47 µF
The transfer function of the circuit is:
0
0
0
0
0
V
R
C
= ؎5V
= 10k⍀
= 2nF
SY
R2
R1
L
L
1+
1+ sC R1
(
)
t
indicating a zero at:
R2 + R1
R2R1Ct
1
s =
=
2π R1// R2 C
(
)
t
0
GND
Depending on the value of R1 and R2, the cutoff frequency of the
closed-loop gain may be well below the crossover frequency. In
this case, the phase margin, Φm, can be severely degraded resulting
in excessive ringing or even oscillation.
0
0
0
A simple way to overcome this problem is to insert a capacitor in
the feedback path as shown in Figure 10.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
TIME – 10s/DIV
Figure 6. Capacitive Load Drive without Snubber
The resulting pole can be positioned to adjust the phase margin.
0
Setting Cf = (R1/R2)C , achieves a phase margin of 90°.
t
V
= ؎5V
= 10k⍀
= 200⍀
= 2nF
SY
R
R
C
C
L
S
L
S
0
0
0
0
R1
R2
= 0.47F
V؊
+
4
2
3
V1
1
–
C
V
OUT
t
OP1177
7
0
GND
V+
0
0
0
Figure 9. Stray Input Capacitance
C
f
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
TIME – 10s/DIV
R1
R2
Figure 7. Capacitive Load Drive with Snubber
V؊
+
4
2
3
V1
1
–
C
V
OUT
t
7
V+ OP1177
Figure 10. Compensation Using Feedback Capacitor
REV. B
–12–
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
Reducing Electromagnetic Interference
A number of methods can be utilized to reduce the effects of
EMI on amplifier circuits.
A variation in temperature across the PC board can cause a
mismatch in the Seebeck voltages at solder joints and other
points where dissimilar metals are in contact, resulting in thermal
voltage errors. To minimize these thermocouple effects, resistors
should be oriented so heat sources warm both ends equally.
Input signal paths should contain matching numbers and types
of components where possible in order to match the number
and type of thermocouple junctions. For example, dummy com-
ponents such as zero value resistors can be used to match real
resistors in the opposite input path. Matching components
should be located in close proximity and should be oriented in
the same manner. Leads should be of equal length so that ther-
mal conduction is in equilibrium. Heat sources on the PC board
should be kept as far away from amplifier input circuitry as
practical.
In one method, stray signals on either input are coupled to the
opposite input of the amplifier. The result is that the signal is
rejected according to the amplifier’s CMRR.
This is usually achieved by inserting a capacitor between the inputs
of the amplifier as shown in Figure 11. However, this method may
also cause instability depending on the value of capacitance.
R1
R2
V؊
+
4
2
3
V1
1
–
C
V
OUT
The use of a ground plane is highly recommended. A ground
plane reduces EMI noise and also helps to maintain a constant
temperature across the circuit board.
OP1177
7
V+
Figure 11. EMI Reduction
Difference Amplifiers
Difference amplifiers are used in high-accuracy circuits to improve
the common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR).
Placing a resistor in series with the capacitor (Figure 12) increases
the dc loop gain and reduces the output error. Positioning the
breakpoint (introduced by R-C) below the secondary pole of the
op amp improves the phase margin and hence stability.
R2
100k⍀
V؊
R can be chosen independently of C for a specific phase margin
according to the formula
R1
4
2
3
V1
V2
1
V
OUT
R2
ajf2
R2
R1
R =
− 1+
OP1177
7
V+
where a is the open-loop gain of the amplifier and f2 is the frequency
at which the phase of a = Φm – 180°.
R3 = R1
R4 = R1
R2
R4 R2
=
R3 R1
V؊
R1
Figure 13. Difference Amplifier
4
2
3
R
C
1
In the single amplifier instrumentation amplifier (circuit of
Figure 13), where:
+
V1
V
OUT
–
7
R4 R2
=
OP1177
V+
R 3 R1
Figure 12. Compensation Using Input RC Network
R2
R1
VO
=
V −V
(
)
2
1
Proper Board Layout
The OP1177 is a high-precision device. In order to ensure optimum
performance at the PC board level, care must be taken in the design
of the board layout.
a mismatch between the ratio R2/R1 and R4/R3 will cause the
common-mode rejection ratio to be reduced. To better under-
stand this effect, consider the following:
To avoid leakage currents, the surface of the board should be kept
clean and free of moisture. Coating the surface creates a barrier to
moisture accumulation and helps reduce parasitic resistance on
the board.
By definition:
ADM
CMRR =
ACM
where ADM is the differential gain and ACM is the common-mode gain.
Keeping supply traces short and properly bypassing the power
supplies will minimize power supply disturbances due to output
current variation, such as when driving an ac signal into a heavy
load. Bypass capacitors should be connected as closely as pos-
sible to the device supply pins. Stray capacitances are a concern
at the output and the inputs of the amplifier. It is recommended
that signal traces be kept at least 5 mm from supply lines to
minimize coupling.
VO
VDIFF
VO
VCM
ADM
=
and ACM =
1
2
VDIFF = V − V2 and VCM
=
V + V
(
)
1
1
2
REV. B
–13–
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
In order for this circuit to act as a difference amplifier, its output
must be proportional to the differential input signal.
Maximum measurement accuracy requires cold junction compen-
sation of the thermocouple as described below.
From Figure 13,
To perform the cold junction compensation, apply a copper
wire short across the terminating junctions (inside the isothermal
block) simulating a 0°C point. Adjust the output voltage to zero
using the trimming resistor R5 and then remove the copper wire.
R2
1+
R1
R3
R2
R1
VO = −
V +
V2
1
The OP1177 is an ideal amplifier for thermocouple circuits since
it has a very low offset voltage, excellent PSSR and CMRR, and
low noise at low frequencies.
1+
R4
It can be used to create a thermocouple circuit with great linearity.
Resistors R1 and R2 and diode D1 shown in Figure 14 are
mounted in an isothermal block.
Arranging terms and combining the equations above yields:
R4R1+ R 3R2 + 2R4R2
CMRR =
(1)
2R4R1− 2R2R 3
V
CC
The sensitivity of CMRR with respect to the R1 is obtained by
taking the derivative of CMRR, in Equation 1, with respect to R1.
C1
2.2F
R9
200k⍀
ADR293
R7
80.6k⍀
+15V
R3
47k⍀
δCMRR
δR1
δ
R1R4
2R2R4 + R2R 3
=
+
0.1F
10F
10F
D1
δR1 2R1R4 − 2R2R 3 2R1R4 − 2R2R 3
R6
50⍀
R2
4.02k⍀
D1
TR
R8
1k⍀
4
7
2
3
Cu
δCMRR
δR1
1
(؊)
1
=
V
OUT
R5
100⍀
2R2R 3
T
J
V
TC
(
)
2 −
OP1177
TR
Cu
R1R4
(+)
10F
10F
R1
R4
50⍀
50⍀
Assuming that: R1 ≈ R2 ≈ R3 ≈ R4 ≈ R and
R(1 – δ) < R1, R2, R3, R4 < R(1 + δ).
The worst-case CMRR error arises when:
ISOTHERMAL
BLOCK
0.1F
؊15V
Figure 14. Type K Thermocouple Amplifier Circuit
Low Power Linearized RTD
R1 = R4 = R(1 + δ) and R2 = R3 = R(1 – δ). Plugging these
values into Equation 1 yields:
A common application for a single element varying bridge is an
RTD thermometer amplifier as shown in Figure 15. The excita-
tion is delivered to the bridge by a 2.5 V reference applied at the
top of the bridge.
1
2δ
CMRRMIN
≅
where δ is the tolerance of the resistors.
RTDs may have thermal resistance as high as 0.5°C to 0.8°C
per mW. In order to minimize errors due to resistor drift, the
current through each leg of the bridge must be kept low. In this
circuit, the amplifier supply current flows through the bridge.
Lower tolerance value resistors result in higher common-mode
rejection (up to the CMRR of the op amp).
Using 5% tolerance resistors, the highest CMRR that can be
guaranteed is 20 dB. On the other hand, using 0.1% tolerance
resistors would result in a common-mode rejection ratio of at
least 54 dB (assuming that the op amp CMRR ꢀ 54 dB).
However, at the OP1177 maximum supply current of 600 µA,
the RTD dissipates less than 0.1 mW of power even at the high-
est resistance. Errors due to power dissipation in the bridge are
kept under 0.1°C.
With the CMRR of OP1177 at 120 dB minimum, the resistor
match will be the limiting factor in most circuits. A trimming
resistor can be used to further improve resistor matching and
CMRR of the difference amp circuit.
Calibration of the bridge can be made at the minimum value of
temperature to be measured by adjusting RP until the output is zero.
To calibrate the output span, set the full-scale and linearity pots
to midpoint and apply a 500°C temperature to the sensor or
substitute the equivalent 500°C RTD resistance.
A High-Accuracy Thermocouple Amplifier
A thermocouple consists of two dissimilar metal wires placed in
contact. The dissimilar metals produce a voltage
Adjust the full-scale pot for a 5 V output. Finally, apply 250°C
or the equivalent RTD resistance and adjust the linearity pot for
2.5 V output.
VTC = α T −T
(
)
J
R
where TJ is the temperature at the measurement of the hot junction,
TR is the one at the cold junction, and ꢁ is the Seebeck coefficient
specific to the dissimilar metals used in the thermocouple. VTC is the
thermocouple voltage. VTC becomes larger with increasing temperature.
The circuit achieves better than 0.5°C accuracy after adjustment.
–14–
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
REALIZATION OF ACTIVE FILTERS
+15V
Bandpass KRC or Sallen-Key Filter
The low offset voltage and the high CMRR of the OP1177 make
it an excellent choice for precision filters such as the KRC filter
shown in Figure 17. This filter type offers the capability to tune
the gain and the cutoff frequency independently.
0.1F
500⍀
200⍀
4.37k⍀
4.12k⍀
100⍀
ADR421
؊15V
4
6
Since the common-mode voltage into the amplifier varies with the
input signal in the KRC filter circuit, a high CMRR is required to
minimize distortion. Also, the low offset voltage of the OP1177 allows
a wider dynamic range when the circuit gain is chosen to be high.
V
OUT
4.12k⍀
7
5
1/2 OP2177
8
100⍀
20⍀
+15V
The circuit of Figure 17 consists of two stages. The first stage is
a simple high-pass filter whose corner frequency fC is:
5k⍀
49.9k⍀
1
100⍀
RTD
(2)
؊15V
2π C1C2R1R2
4
2
3
1
and whose
V
OUT
1/2 OP2177
8
R1
+15V
Q = K
(3)
R2
where K is the dc gain.
Figure 15. Low Power Linearized RTD Circuit
Single Op Amp Bridge
Choosing equal capacitor values minimizes the sensitivity and
simplifies Equation 2 to:
The low input offset voltage drift of the OP1177 makes it very
effective for bridge amplifier circuits used in RTD signal condi-
tioning. It is often more economical to use a single bridge op amp
as opposed to an instrumentation amplifier.
1
2πC R1R2
In the circuit of Figure 16, the output voltage at the op amp is:
The value of Q determines the peaking of the gain versus frequency
(ringing in transient response). Commonly chosen values for Q
are generally near unity.
R2
R
δ
R1
R2
VO
=
VREF
R1
R
+ 1+
1+ δ
(
1
)
Q =
Setting
,
2
yields minimum gain peaking and minimum ringing.
where δ = ∆R/R is the fractional deviation of the RTD resis-
tance with respect to the bridge resistance due to the change in
temperature at the RTD.
Determine values for R1 and R2 by use of Equation 3.
1
For δ << 1, the expression above becomes:
Q =
For
, R1/R2 = 2 in the circuit example. Pick R1 = 5 kΩ
2
and R2 = 10 kΩ for simplicity.
R2
R
δ
R2
R1 R1
R2 R2
VO
≅
V
=
1+
+
V
δ
REF
REF
The second stage is a low-pass filter whose corner frequency can
be determined in a similar fashion. For R3 = R4 = R.
R1 R1
R
1+
+
R
R2
1
1
2
C3
C4
With VREF constant, the output voltage is linearly proportional to
δ with a gain factor of:
fC =
and Q =
C3
C4
2πR
R2
R1 R1
V
1+
+
REF R
R2 R2
Channel Separation
Multiple amplifiers on a single die are often required to reject
any signals originating from the inputs or outputs of adjacent
channels. OP2177 input and bias circuitry is designed to prevent
feedthrough of signals from one amplifier channel to the other. As
a result the OP2177 has an impressive channel separation of
greater than –120 dB for frequencies up to 100 kHz and greater
than –115 dB for signals up to 1 MHz.
15V
R
F
0.1F
ADR421
V؊
R
R
R
4
2
3
V
OUT
1
R(1+␦)
7
OP1177
V+
R
F
Figure 16. Single Bridge Amplifier
REV. B
–15–
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
C3
680pF
R2
10k⍀
V؊
V؊
4
2
3
4
R3
33k⍀
R4
33k⍀
6
5
1
C2
10nF
C1
10nF
V
OUT
7
1/2 OP2177
8
1/2 OP2177
8
+
C4
330pF
V1
V+
R1
20k⍀
V+
–
Figure 17. Two-Stage Band-Pass Filter
10k⍀
SPICE Model
The spice macro-model for the OP1177 can be downloaded from
the Analog Devices web site at www.analog.com. This model will
accurately simulate a number of parameters, both dc and ac.
V؊
V؊
4
4
100⍀
6
5
2
3
7
1
References on Noise Dynamics and Flicker Noise
S. Franco, Design with Operational Amplifiers and Analog Integrated
Circuits, McGraw-Hill 1998.
8 1/2 OP2177
1/2 OP2177
+
V1
8
V+
V+
–
50mV
The Best of Analog Dialogue, from Analog Devices.
Figure 18. Channel Separation Test Circuit
–16–
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
8-Lead MINI_SOIC
(RM-8)
0.122 (3.10)
0.114 (2.90)
8
5
4
0.122 (3.10)
0.114 (2.90)
0.199 (5.05)
0.187 (4.75)
1
PIN 1
0.0256 (0.65) BSC
0.120 (3.05)
0.112 (2.84)
0.120 (3.05)
0.112 (2.84)
0.043 (1.09)
0.037 (0.94)
0.006 (0.15)
0.002 (0.05)
33؇
0.018 (0.46)
0.008 (0.20)
27؇
0.028 (0.71)
0.011 (0.28)
0.003 (0.08)
SEATING
PLANE
0.016 (0.41)
14-Lead SOIC
(R-14)
0.3444 (8.75)
0.3367 (8.55)
14
8
7
0.1574 (4.00)
0.1497 (3.80)
0.2440 (6.20)
0.2284 (5.80)
1
PIN 1
0.0688 (1.75)
0.0532 (1.35)
0.050 (1.27)
BSC
0.0196 (0.50)
0.0099 (0.25)
؋
45؇ 8؇
0؇
0.0098 (0.25)
0.0040 (0.10)
0.0192 (0.49)
0.0138 (0.35)
SEATING
PLANE
0.0500 (1.27)
0.0160 (0.41)
0.0099 (0.25)
0.0075 (0.19)
REV. B
–17–
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
14-Lead TSSOP
(RU-14)
0.201 (5.10)
0.193 (4.90)
14
8
0.177 (4.50)
0.169 (4.30)
0.256 (6.50)
0.246 (6.25)
1
7
PIN 1
0.006 (0.15)
0.002 (0.05)
0.0433 (1.10)
MAX
8؇
0؇
0.0256 0.0118 (0.30)
0.028 (0.70)
0.020 (0.50)
SEATING
PLANE
0.0079 (0.20)
0.0035 (0.090)
(0.65)
0.0075 (0.19)
BSC
8-Lead SOIC
(R-8)
0.1968 (5.00)
0.1890 (4.80)
8
1
5
4
0.1574 (4.00)
0.1497 (3.80)
0.2440 (6.20)
0.2284 (5.80)
PIN 1
0.0688 (1.75)
0.0532 (1.35)
0.0196 (0.50)
x 45°
0.0099 (0.25)
0.0098 (0.25)
0.0040 (0.10)
8°
0°
0.0500
(1.27)
BSC
0.0192 (0.49)
0.0138 (0.35)
SEATING
PLANE
0.0098 (0.25)
0.0075 (0.19)
0.0500 (1.27)
0.0160 (0.41)
–18–
REV. B
OP1177/OP2177/OP4177
Revision History
Location
Page
Data Sheet changed from REV. A to REV. B.
Added OP4177 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Global
Edits to SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Edits to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Edits to ORDERING GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
11/01—Data Sheet changed from REV. 0 to REV. A.
Edit to FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Edits to TPC 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
REV. B
–19–
–20–
REV. B
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