ADP1051 [ADI]

Digital Controller for Isolated Power Supply with PMBus Interface; 数字控制器,用于隔离型电源使用PMBus接口
ADP1051
型号: ADP1051
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

Digital Controller for Isolated Power Supply with PMBus Interface
数字控制器,用于隔离型电源使用PMBus接口

控制器
文件: 总17页 (文件大小:785K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Digital Controller for Isolated Power  
Supply with PMBus Interface  
Preliminary Technical Data  
ADP1051  
FEATURES  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The ADP1051 is an advanced digital controller with PMBusTM  
interface targeting high density, high efficiency DCDC power  
conversion. This controller implements voltage mode control with  
high speed, input line feed-forward for enhanced transient and  
improved noise performance. The ADP1051 has 6 programmable  
PWM outputs capable of controlling most high efficiency power  
supply topologies with added control of synchronous rectification.  
The device includes adaptive dead-time compensation to improve  
the efficiency over the load range and programmable light load  
mode operation combined with low device power consumption to  
reduce system standby power losses.  
Versatile, digital voltage mode controller  
High speed, input voltage feed-forward control  
6 PWM logic outputs with 625ps resolution  
Switching frequency 50 kHz to 625 kHz  
Frequency synchronization master & slave  
Multiple energy saving modes  
Adaptive dead-time compensation for efficiency  
optimization  
Low device power consumption - typical 100 mW  
Direct Parallel operation  
Accurate droop current share  
Pre-bias start-up  
Reverse current protection  
Conditional over-voltage protection  
The ADP1051 implements several features to enable a robust  
system of parallel and redundant operation for customers that  
require high availability or parallel connection. The device includes  
master/slave synchronization, reverse current protection and pre-  
bias start-up, accurate current sharing between power supplies and  
conditional overvoltage techniques to identify and safely shutdown  
an erroneous power supply in parallel operation mode.  
Extensive fault detection and protections  
Ultra compact package design 4*4mm 24-pin LFCSP  
PMBus Compliant  
Easy to use programming via Graphic User Interface (GUI)  
High reliability EEPROM for programming & data storage  
-40 °C ~ 125 °C operation temperature  
The ADP1051 is based on flexible state machine architecture and is  
register programmed using an intuitive, graphical-user interface.  
The easy–to-use interface reduces design cycle time and results in a  
robust, hardware coded system loaded into the built-in EEPROM.  
The small size 4*4 mm LFCSP package makes the ADP1051 ideal  
for ultra-compact, isolated DCDC power module or embedded  
APPLICATIONS  
High density, Isolated DC/DC power supplies  
Intermediate bus converters  
High availability parallel power systems  
Server, storage, industrial, networking, and communications  
infrastructure  
designs.  
LOAD  
DC  
INPUT  
DRIVER  
CS2-  
SR1  
CS1  
SR2  
VF  
CS2+  
OVP  
VS+  
VS-  
ADP1051  
OUTA  
OUTB  
SYNI/FLGI  
DRIVER  
iCoupler  
OUTC  
VDD  
OUTD  
RES  
ADD RTD VCORE  
PG/ALT# CTRL SDA  
SCL  
AGND  
PMBUS  
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit  
Rev. PrA  
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rightsof third parties that may result fromits use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No  
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Tel: 781.329.4700  
Fax: 781.461.3113  
www.analog.com  
©2013 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
 
 
 
ADP1051  
Preliminary Technical Data  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Features .....................................................................................................1  
Applications..............................................................................................1  
General Description................................................................................1  
Specifications............................................................................................3  
Absolute Maximum Ratings ..................................................................8  
Thermal Resistance.............................................................................8  
Soldering ..............................................................................................8  
ESD Caution.........................................................................................8  
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions....................................9  
Application Configurations..................................................................11  
Typical Performance Characteristics ..................................................13  
Theory of Operation .............................................................................14  
Outline Dimensions ..............................................................................15  
Ordering Guide..................................................................................15  
Rev. PrA | Page 2 of 17  
Preliminary Technical Data  
ADP1051  
SPECIFICATIONS  
VDD = 3.0V to 3.6 V, TA = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. FSR = Full Scale Range.  
Table 1. Specifications  
Parameter  
SUPPLY  
Symbol  
Test Conditions/Comments  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
VDD  
IDD  
VDD  
IDD  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
V
PWM pins unloaded  
Normal operation (PSON is high or low)  
Shut down (VDD below UVLO)  
During EEPROM programming, 40 ms  
29  
mA  
μA  
60  
100  
IDD + 6  
mA  
POWER-ON RESET  
Power-ON RESET  
UVLO Threshold  
UVLO Hysteresis  
OVLO Threshold  
OVLO Debounce  
VDD rising  
VDD falling  
3.0  
V
2.750  
3.7  
2.850  
35  
2.975  
4.1  
V
mV  
V
3.9  
2
When set to 2 μs  
μs  
μs  
When set to 500 μs  
500  
VCORE PIN  
Output Voltage  
OSCILLATOR AND PLL  
PLL Frequency  
330 nF capacitor between VCORE to AGND 2.50  
2.6  
2.70  
210  
V
Using RES = 10 kΩ ( 0.1%)  
190  
200  
625  
MHz  
ps  
DPWM Resolution  
OUTA, OUTB, OUTC, OUTD, SR1,  
SR2 PINS  
Output Low Voltage  
VOL  
VOH  
Sinking Current = 10 mA  
Sourcing Current = 10 mA  
CLOAD = 50 pF  
0.4  
V
Output High Voltage  
Rise Time  
VDD−0.4  
V
3.5  
1.5  
ns  
ns  
Fall Time  
CLOAD = 50 pF  
VS VOLTAGE SENSE PIN  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Voltage FSR  
VS Accurate ADC  
Differential voltage from VS+ to VS-  
0
1
1.60  
1.6  
V
V
1.6  
Valid Input Voltage Range  
ADC Clock Frequency  
Register Update Rate  
Resolution  
V
1.56  
100  
12  
MHz  
Hz  
Bits  
Measurement Accuracy  
Factory trimmed at 1.0 V  
From 0% to 100% of Input Voltage Range  
−10  
-160  
−2.5  
-40  
+10  
+160  
+2.5  
+40  
+1.0  
+16  
65  
% FSR  
mV  
From 10% to 90% of Input Voltage Range  
From 900 mV to 1.1 V  
% FSR  
mV  
−1.0  
-16  
% FSR  
mV  
Temperature Coeffient  
Common Mode Voltage Offset  
VS High Speed ADC  
ppm/°C  
mV  
-200  
+200  
Equivalent  
Sampling  
fsw  
kHz  
Rev. PrA | Page 3 of 17  
 
ADP1051  
Preliminary Technical Data  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions/Comments  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Frequency  
Equivalent Resolution  
Dynamic Range  
VS UVP  
At 390.6 kHz switching frequency  
Regulation voltage TBD mV to TBD V  
Based on VS Accurate ADC  
6
Bits  
mV  
25  
UVP accuracy  
1
4
%
Comparator Update Speed  
82  
us  
OVP PIN  
Usable Voltage Range  
Threshold Accuracy  
Propagation Delay (Latency)  
VF VOLTAGE SENSE PIN  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Voltage FSR  
0.75  
0
1.5  
V
1
1.25  
110  
%
ns  
Debounce time not included  
Voltage from VF to AGND  
58  
1
1.60  
1.6  
V
V
1.6  
General ADC  
Valid Input Voltage Range  
ADC Clock Frequency  
Register Update Rate  
Resolution  
V
1.56  
100  
12  
MHz  
Hz  
Bits  
% FSR  
mV  
Measurement Accuracy  
From 10% to 90% of Input Voltage FSR  
From 0% to 100% of Input Voltage FSR  
−3.5  
-56  
+3.5  
+56  
−10  
-160  
+10  
% FSR  
mV  
+160  
Feed Forward ADC  
Input Voltage Range  
Resolution  
0.5  
0
1
1.6  
V
11  
10  
Bits  
μs  
Sampling Period  
CS1 CURRENT SENSE PIN  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Voltage FSR  
VIN  
Differential voltage from CS1 to AGND  
1
1.6  
1.60  
1.6  
V
V
CS1 ADC  
Valid Input Voltage Range  
ADC Clock Frequency  
Register Update Rate  
Resolution  
V
1.56  
100  
12  
MHz  
Hz  
Bits  
% FSR  
mV  
Measurement Accuracy  
From 10% to 90% of Input Voltage Range  
From 0% to 100% of Input Voltage Range  
−3.5  
-56  
+3.5  
+56  
−10  
-160  
+10  
% FSR  
mV  
+160  
CS1 Fast OCP  
Threshold Value 1  
1.18  
0.22  
1.2  
0.25  
58  
1.22  
0.28  
110  
V
Threshold Value 2  
V
Propagation Delay (Latency)  
CS2 CURRENT SENSE PINS  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Voltage FSR  
Debounce/blanking time not included  
Differential voltage from CS2+ to CS2−  
To achieve measurement accuracy  
ns  
0
120  
mV  
mV  
V
120  
1.15  
1.9  
Common Mode Voltage  
Current Sink (High Side)  
0.9  
1.4  
1.81  
1.99  
mA  
Rev. PrA | Page 4 of 17  
Preliminary Technical Data  
ADP1051  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions/Comments  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Current Source (Low Side)  
4.99 kΩ, 0.1% differential resistor  
180  
230  
280  
μA  
Temperature Coefficient  
CS2 ADC  
70  
ppm/°C  
Valid Input Voltage Range  
ADC Clock Frequency  
Resolution  
0
120  
mV  
1.56  
12  
MHz  
Bits  
mV  
Measurement Accuracy  
-1  
+1  
Low Side Mode with User  
Trim  
From 0 mV to 110 mV  
−1.85  
−2.22  
−6.1  
+2.1  
% FSR  
+2.52  
+1.5  
mV  
From 110 mV to 120 mV  
% FSR  
mV  
−6.36  
+0.84  
High Side Mode with User  
Trim  
From 0 mV to 110 mV  
−1.6  
+2.3  
% FSR  
mV  
−1.92  
−5.3  
+2.76  
+0.7  
From 110 mV to 120 mV  
% FSR  
mV  
−6.36  
+0.84  
CS2 Accurate OCP  
Threshold Accuracy  
Speed  
Same as ADC accuracy  
When set to 7 bits averaging speed  
When set to 9 bits averaging speed  
82  
us  
us  
328  
CS2 Reverse Current Comparator  
Threshold Accuracy  
−3 mV setting  
−6 mV setting  
−9 mV setting  
−12 mV setting  
−15 mV setting  
−18 mV setting  
−21 mV setting  
−24 mV setting  
Debounce = 40 ns  
-8.5  
−3.00  
−6  
0
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
ns  
-12.0  
-15.5  
-18.5  
−22.0  
−25.5  
−28.5  
−32  
0
−9  
-2.9  
-5.9  
−8.0  
−11.0  
-14.0  
−16.5  
150  
−12  
−15  
−18  
−21  
−24  
110  
Threshold Speed  
RTD TEMPERATURE SENSE PIN  
Input Voltage  
Voltage from RTD to AGND  
0
1.6  
V
Input Voltage FSR  
1.6  
46  
40  
30  
20  
10  
V
Source Current  
When set to 46 μA, factory default setting  
When set to 40 μA  
44.3  
38.6  
28.8  
18.8  
9.1  
47.3  
42  
μA  
μA  
μA  
μA  
μA  
When set to 30 μA  
31.7  
21.5  
11  
When set to 20 μA  
When set to 10 μA  
RTD ADC  
Valid Input Voltage Range  
ADC Clock Frequency  
Register Update Rate  
Resolution  
1.6  
V
1.56  
100  
12  
MHz  
Hz  
Bits  
% FSR  
Measurement Accuracy  
From 2% to 20% of valid input voltage  
Rev. PrA | Page 5 of 17  
−0.3  
+0.45  
ADP1051  
Preliminary Technical Data  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions/Comments  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
−4.8  
+7.2  
mV  
From 0% to 100% of valid input voltage  
−2.6  
+1.6  
% FSR  
OTP  
Threshold Accuracy  
T = 85°C with 100 kΩ||16.5 kΩ  
T = 100°C with 100 kΩ||16.5 kΩ  
−0.9  
−14.4  
-0.5  
-8  
+0.25  
+4  
% FSR  
mV  
+1.1  
+17.6  
% FSR  
mV  
Comparator Speed  
10  
ms  
Temperature Readings According  
to Internal Linearization Scheme  
Factory trimmed to 46 µA (set Register  
0xFE2D to 0xE6); NTC R0 = 100 kΩ, 1%;  
beta = 4250 1%; REXT = 16.5 kΩ 1%  
T = 25°C to 100°C  
7
5
°C  
°C  
T = 100°C to 125°C  
Sinking Current = 10 mA  
Sinking Current = 10 mA  
VDD = 3.3 V  
PG/ALT# (OPEN DRAIN) PIN  
Output Low Level  
CTRL, SYNI/FLGI PINS  
Input Low Level  
Input High Level  
SDA/SCL PINS  
VOL  
0.4  
0.4  
V
VIL  
V
V
VIH  
VDD − 0.8  
Input Voltage Low  
Input Voltage High  
Output Voltage Low  
Leakage Current  
SERIAL BUS TIMING  
Clock Frequency  
Glitch Immunity  
Bus Free Time  
VIL  
0.8  
V
VIH  
VOL  
VDD − 1.2  
−5  
V
0.4  
+5  
V
µA  
100  
400  
50  
kHz  
ns  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tSW  
tBUF  
4.7  
4.7  
4
Start Setup Time  
Start Hold Time  
tSU;STA  
tHD;STA  
tLOW  
tHIGH  
tR  
SCL Low Time  
4.7  
4
SCL High Time  
SCL, SDA Rise Time  
SCL, SDA Fall Time  
Data Setup Time  
Data Hold Time  
1000  
300  
tF  
tSU;DAT  
tHD;DAT  
250  
300  
EEPROM  
EEPROM Update Time  
Time from the updating command to  
EEPROM updating finish (TJ = 25°C)  
40  
ms  
Reliability  
Endurance1  
TJ = 85°C  
TJ = 125°C  
TJ = 85°C  
TJ = 125°C  
10,000  
1,000  
20  
Cycles  
Cycles  
Years  
Years  
Data Retention2  
10  
1 Endurance is qualified as per JEDEC Standard 22 Method A117 and measured at −40°C, +25°C, +85°C, and +125°C.  
2 Retention lifetime equivalent at junction temperature (TJ) = 85°C as per JEDEC Standard 22 Method A117. Retention lifetime derates with junction temperature.  
Rev. PrA | Page 6 of 17  
Preliminary Technical Data  
ADP1051  
tR  
tF  
tHD;STA  
tLOW  
SCL  
tHIGH  
tSU;STA  
tSU;STO  
tHD;STA  
tHD;DAT  
tSU;DAT  
SDA  
tBUF  
P
S
S
P
Figure 2. Serial Bus Timing Diagram.  
Rev. PrA | Page 7 of 17  
ADP1051  
Preliminary Technical Data  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, a device  
soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages.  
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Rating  
Parameter  
Rating  
Supply Voltage (Continuous) VDD  
4.2 V  
Digital Pins: OUTA, OUTB, OUTC, −0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
OUTD, SR1, SR2, PG/ALT#, SDA, SCL  
Table 3. Thermal Resistance  
Package Type  
24 Lead LFCSP  
θJA  
36.26  
θJC  
1.51  
Unit  
°C/W  
VS- to AGND  
−0.3 V to +0.3 V  
VS, VF, OVP, RTD, ADD, CS1, CS2+, −0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
CS2-  
SYNI/FLGI, CTRL  
−0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V  
−40°C to +125°C  
−65°C to +150°C  
150 °C  
SOLDERING  
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
Junction Temperature  
It is important to follow the correct guidelines when laying out the  
PCB footprint for the ADP1051, and for soldering the part onto the  
PCB. For detailed information about these guidelines, see the AN-  
772 Application Note.  
Peak Solder Reflow Temperature  
SnPb Assemblies (10 to 30 secs)  
RoHS Compliant Assemblies  
(20 to 40 secs)  
240 °C  
260 °C  
ESD CAUTION  
ESD Charged Device Model  
ESD Human Body Model  
1.5 kV  
5.0 kV  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may  
cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only;  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions  
above those indicated in the operational section of this  
specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Rev. PrA | Page 8 of 17  
 
 
 
 
Preliminary Technical Data  
ADP1051  
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
24 23 22 21  
20 19  
VS-  
VS+  
1
2
3
4
5
6
18  
17  
16  
VCORE  
PG/ALT#  
CTRL  
CS2-  
ADP1051  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
15 SDA  
14 SCL  
CS2+  
VF  
SYNI/FLGI  
CS1  
13  
7
8
9
10 11 12  
Figure 3. Pin Configuration  
Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
Description  
1
VS-  
Inverting Voltage Sense Input. This is the connection for the ground line of the power rail. There should be a  
low ohmic connection to AGND. It is recommended that the resistor divider on this input have a tolerance  
specification of 0.5% or better to allow for trimming.  
2
3
VS+  
Noninverting Voltage Sense Input. This signal is referred to VS−. It is recommended that the resistor divider on  
this input have a tolerance specification of 0.5% or better to allow for trimming.  
Inverting Differential Current Sense Input. Nominal voltage at this pin should be 1.15 V for best operation.  
When using high-side current sensing in a 12 V application, place a 5.62 kΩ resistor between the sense resistor  
and this pin. When using low-side current sensing, place a 5 kΩ resistor between the sense resistor and this pin.  
When using high-side current sensing, use the formula R = (VCOMMONMODE – 1.15)/1.9mA. A 0.1% resistor must be  
used to connect this circuit.  
CS2-  
4
CS2+  
Noninverting Differential Current Sense Input. Nominal voltage at this pin should be 1.15 V for best operation.  
When using high-side current sensing in a 12 V application, place a 5.62 kΩ resistor between the sense resistor  
and this pin. When using low-side current sensing, place a 5 kΩ resistor between the sense resistor and this pin.  
When using high-side current sensing, use the formula R = (VCOMMONMODE – 1.15)/1.9 mA. A 0.1% resistor must be  
used to connect this circuit.  
5
6
VF  
Three optional functions can be implemented with this pin: feed forward, primary side input voltage sensing  
and input voltage lost detect. It is connected upstream of the output inductor through a resistor divider  
network. The nominal voltage at this pin should be 1V. This signal is referred to AGND  
Primary Side Current Sense Input. This pin is connected to the primary side current sensing ADC and to the fast  
OCP comparator. This signal is referred to AGND. The resistors on this input must have a tolerance specification  
of 0.5% or better to allow for trimming.  
CS1  
7
8
9
10  
SR1  
SR2  
OUTA  
OUTB  
OUTC  
PWM logic output drive. This pin can be disabled when not in use. This signal is referred to AGND.  
PWM logic output drive. This pin can be disabled when not in use. This signal is referred to AGND.  
PWM logic output drive. This pin can be disabled when not in use. This signal is referred to AGND.  
PWM logic output drive. This pin can be disabled when not in use. This signal is referred to AGND.  
PWM logic output drive. This pin can be disabled when not in use. This signal is referred to AGND. This pin can  
also be programmed as a synchronization output.  
11  
12  
OUTD  
PWM logic output drive. This pin can be disabled when not in use. This signal is referred to AGND. This pin can  
also be programmed as a synchronization output.  
13  
14  
15  
16  
SYNI/FLGI  
SCL  
SDA  
Synchronization signal input. It also used as an external signal input to generate a flag condition.  
I2C/PMBus Serial Clock Input and Output (Open Drain). This signal is referred to AGND.  
I2C/PMBus Serial Data Input and Output (Open Drain). This signal is referred to AGND.  
PMBus CONTROL signal. It is recommended that a 1 nF capacitor be included from the CTRL pin to AGND for  
noise debounce and decoupling. This signal is referred to AGND.  
CTRL  
17  
18  
PG/ALT#  
VCORE  
Power Good Output (Open Drain). This signal is referred to AGND. This pin is also used PMBus ALERT# signal.  
Output of 2.6 V regulator. Connect a minimum 330 nF decoupling capacitor from this pin to the AGND as close  
as possible to the IC, minimizing the PCB trace length. It is recommended that the VCORE pin not be used as a  
reference or to generate other logic levels using resistive dividers.  
19  
VDD  
Positive Supply voltage 3.0 V to 3.6 V referred to AGND. Connect a 2.2 μF decoupling capacitor from this pin to  
the AGND as close as possible to the IC, minimizing the PCB trace length.  
Rev. PrA | Page 9 of 17  
 
ADP1051  
Preliminary Technical Data  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
Description  
20  
AGND  
IC Common Analog GND. The internal analog circuitry ground and digital circuitry ground is star connected to  
this pin through bonding wires.  
21  
22  
23  
24  
RES  
Resistor Input. This pin sets up the internal reference for internal PLL Frequency. Connect a 10 kΩ resistor  
( 0.1%) from RES to AGND. This signal is referred to AGND.  
Address Select Input to program I2C/PMBus address. Connect a resistor from ADD to AGND. This signal is  
referred to AGND.  
Thermistor Input. Place a thermistor 100 kΩ 1% beta = 4250 1% in parallel with a 16.5 kΩ (1%) resistor. This pin  
is referenced to AGND. Connect to AGND if not used.  
Over Voltage Protection. This signal is used as redundant OVP protection. This signal is referred to VS-.  
Exposed Pad. The ADP1051 has an exposed thermal pad on the underside of the package. For increased  
reliability of the solder joints and maximum thermal capability, it is recommended that the pad be soldered to  
the PCB AGND plane.  
ADD  
RTD  
OVP  
EP  
Rev. PrA | Page 10 of 17  
Preliminary Technical Data  
ADP1051  
APPLICATION CONFIGURATIONS  
LOAD  
DC  
INPUT  
ADP3624/  
ADP3654  
CS2-  
SR1  
CS1  
SR2  
VF  
CS2+  
OVP  
VS+  
VS-  
ADP1051  
OUTA  
OUTB  
SYNI/FLGI  
ADuM3223/  
OUTC  
ADuM4223  
VDD  
OUTD  
RES  
ADD RTD VCORE  
PG/ALT#  
SDA  
SCL  
AGND  
CTRL  
PMBUS  
Figure 4. Full Bridge Converter  
LOAD  
DC  
INPUT  
ADP3624/  
ADP3654  
SR1  
CS1  
CS2-  
SR2  
VF  
CS2+  
OVP  
VS+  
VS-  
ADP1051  
ADuM3223/  
ADuM4223  
OUTA  
OUTB  
SYNI/FLGI  
VDD  
OUTC  
OUTD  
RES  
ADD RTD VCORE  
PG/ALT#  
SDA  
SCL AGND  
CTRL  
PMBUS  
Figure 5. Half Bridge Converter  
Rev. PrA | Page 11 of 17  
 
ADP1051  
Preliminary Technical Data  
DC  
LOAD  
INPUT  
ADP3624/  
ADP3654  
CS2-  
SR1  
CS1  
SR2  
CS2+  
OVP  
VS+  
VS-  
VF  
ADP1051  
OUTA  
OUTB  
ADuM3221  
SYNI/FLGI  
OUTC  
VDD  
OUTD  
RES  
ADD RTD VCORE  
PG/ALT#  
SDA  
SCL  
AGND  
CTRL  
PMBUS  
Figure 6. Active Clamp Forward Converter  
Rev. PrA | Page 12 of 17  
Preliminary Technical Data  
ADP1051  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Figure 7. VS ADC Accuracy vs. Temperature (from 10% to 90% of FSR)  
Figure 8. VF ADC Accuracy vs. Temperature (from 10% to 90% of FSR)  
Figure 9. CS1 ADC Accuracy vs. Temperature (from 10% to 90% of FSR)  
Figure 10. CS2 ADC Accuracy vs. Temperature (from 0 mV to 120 mV)  
Figure 11. RTD ADC Accuracy vs. Temperature  
Figure 12. CS1 Fast OCP Threshold vs. Temperature  
Rev. PrA | Page 13 of 17  
 
ADP1051  
Preliminary Technical Data  
THEORY OF OPERATION  
programmable PWM outputs for control of FET drivers and  
synchronous rectification FET drivers. This programmability  
allows many traditional and specific switching topologies to be  
realized.  
The ADP1051 is designed as a flexible, easy-to-use, digital power  
supply controller. The ADP1051 integrates the typical functions  
that are needed to control a power supply such as:  
Output voltage sense and feedback  
Voltage feed forward control  
Digital loop filter compensation  
PWM generation  
Current, voltage, and temperature sense  
Housekeeping and I2C/PMBus interface  
Calibration and trimming  
Conventional power supply housekeeping features, such as remote  
and local voltage sense and primary side current sense, are  
included. An extensive set of protections are offered, including  
overvoltage protection (OVP), over current protection (OCP), over  
temperature protection (OTP), under voltage protection (UVP), SR  
reverse current protection (RCP).  
All these features are programmable through the I2C/PMBus  
interface. This interface is also used for calibrations. Other  
information, such as input current, output current, and fault flags,  
is also available through this digital bus interface.  
The main function of controlling the output voltage is performed  
using the feedback ADCs, the digital loop filter, and the PWM  
block.  
The feedback ADCs use a multipath approach. There is a  
combination of a high speed, low resolution (fast and coarse) ADC  
and a low speed, high resolution (slow and accurate) ADC. The  
ADC outputs combine to form a high speed and high resolution  
feedback path. Loop compensation is implemented using the digital  
filter. This PID (proportional, integral, derivative) filter is  
implemented in the digital domain, allowing easy programming of  
filter characteristics, which is of great value in customizing and  
debugging designs. The PWM block generates up to six  
The internal EEPROM can store all programmed values and allows  
standalone control without a microcontroller. A free, downloadable  
ADP1051 GUI is available that provides all the necessary software  
to program the ADP1051. To obtain the latest GUI software and a  
user guide, visit http://www.analog.com/digitalpower.  
The ADP1051 operates from a single 3.3V power supply and is  
specified from -40°C to 125°C.  
CS1  
VF  
CS2+  
CS2-  
VS+  
VS-  
1.2V 0.25V  
-
-
VREF  
OVP  
OUTA  
OUTB  
OUTC  
OUTD  
SR1  
+
-
DAC  
ADC  
RTD  
ADD  
PWM  
ENGINE  
DIGITAL CORE  
OSC  
8kB  
EEPROM  
RES  
PMBus  
AGND  
UVLO  
LDO  
SR2  
VDD  
SYNI/FLGI  
SCL  
SDA  
CTRL  
PG/ALT#  
VCORE  
Figure 13. Functional Block Diagram  
Rev. PrA | Page 14 of 17  
 
Preliminary Technical Data  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
ADP1051  
Figure 14. 24-Lead 4 x 4 mm Lead frame Chip-Scale Package [LFCSP]  
Mechanical Package Dimensions  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Model1  
Temperature Range  
−40°C to +125°C  
−40°C to +125°C  
Package Description  
Package Option  
CP-24-7  
CP-24-7  
ADP1051ACPZ-RL  
ADP1051ACPZ-R7  
ADP1051-240-EVALZ  
ADP1051DC1-EVALZ  
ADP-I2C-USB-Z  
24-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]  
24-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]  
ADP1051 240 W Evaluation Board  
ADP1051 Daughter Card  
USB to I2C Adapter  
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.  
Rev. PrA | Page 15 of 17  
 
 
ADP1051  
NOTES  
Preliminary Technical Data  
Rev. PrA | Page 16 of 17  
 
Preliminary Technical Data  
NOTES  
ADP1051  
©2013 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
PR1433-0-3/13/(PrA)  
Rev. PrA | Page 17 of 17  

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