EH300_V01 [ALD]

EH300/301 EPAD® ENERGY HARVESTINGTM MODULES;
EH300_V01
型号: EH300_V01
厂家: ADVANCED LINEAR DEVICES    ADVANCED LINEAR DEVICES
描述:

EH300/301 EPAD® ENERGY HARVESTINGTM MODULES

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TM  
A
L
D
DVANCED  
INEAR  
EVICES, INC.  
®
e
EPAD  
EH300/EH300A/EH301/EH301A  
EH300/301 EPAD ENERGY HARVESTINGTM MODULES  
®
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
BENEFITS  
EH300/EH301 Series EPAD® Energy HarvestingTM Modules can  
accept energy from many types of electrical energy sources and  
store this energy to power conventional 3.3V and 5.0V electrical  
circuits and systems. EH300/EH301 Series modules are com-  
pletely self-powered and always in the active mode. They are  
intended for low power intermittent duty cycle sampled data or  
condition-based monitoring/ extreme lifespan applications. These  
modules can accept instantaneous input voltages ranging from  
0.0V to +/-500VAC or DC, and input currents from 200nAto 400mA  
from energy harvesting sources that produce electrical energy in  
either a steady or an intermittent and irregular manner with vary-  
ing source impedances. EH300/EH301 Series modules condition  
the stored energy to provide power at output voltage and current  
levels that are within the limits of a particular electronic system  
power supply specifications. For example, 1.8V and 3.6V is a useful  
voltage range for many types of IC circuits, such as microproces-  
sors.  
• Eliminates manual and elaborate  
system trimming procedures  
• Remote controlled automated trimming  
• In-System Programming capability  
• No external components  
• No internal clocking noise source  
APPLICATIONS  
• Sensor interface circuits  
• Transducer biasing circuits  
• Capacitive and charge integration circuits  
• Biochemical probe interface  
• Signal conditioning  
• Portable instruments  
EH300/EH301 Series modules are designed to continuously and  
actively operate to capture, accumulate, and conserve energy from  
an external energy source. Each individual EH300/EH301 Series  
module is set to operate between two supply voltage thresholds,  
+V_low DC and +V_high DC, corresponding to the minimum (V )  
L
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
and maximum (V ) supply voltage values for the intended appli-  
H
cation. When an energy source starts to inject energy into the  
inputs of an EH300/EH301 Series module in the form of electrical  
charge impulses, these charge packets are collected, accumulated  
and stored onto an internal storage capacitor bank. For most com-  
mon energy harvesting applications, the electrical energy charge  
packets arrives in the form of input voltage spikes that are uncon-  
trolled and unpredictable. Often these cover a wide range of volt-  
ages, currents and timing waveforms. EH300/EH301 Series mod-  
ules are designed to accommodate such conditions with excep-  
tional efficiency and effectiveness. As an example, a EH300 mod-  
ule can cycle within 4 minutes at an average input current of 10µA  
and within 40 minutes at an average input current of just 1.0µA.  
• Outline Dimensions:  
W x L x H : 0.55 in. x 2.00 in. x 0.70 in.  
• 4 Mounting Holes: 0.085 in. diameter  
• Weight: 0.5 ounce (14 grams) nominal  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Part Number  
Description  
Top View  
J2  
EH300  
EH300A  
4.6 mJ Module / 1.8V to 3.6V operation  
30 mJ Module / 1.8V to 3.6V operation  
J1  
Ground  
R (Ready)  
4
3
2
1
+Input  
-Input  
2
1
V
V
P (Output)  
+V  
EH301  
EH301A  
8.3 mJ Module / 3.1V to 5.2V operation  
55 mJ Module / 3.1V to 5.2V operation  
Socket Adapter Cable:  
J1: Hirose Socket, 2 Position P/N : DF13-2S  
J2: Hirose Socket, 4 Position P/N : DF13-4S  
EHJ1C  
EHJ2C  
6 inch cable / J1connector (Input)  
6 inch cable / J2 connector (Output)  
Note: EH300A and EH301A are high energy output versions  
©2015 Advanced Linear Devices, Inc., Vers. 2.2  
www.aldinc.com  
1 of 4  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS  
The EH300/EH301 Series module's voltage on the onboard  
storage capacitor bank is +V, which is also the positive sup-  
ply voltage switched to power the output power load. Ini-  
tially, +V voltage on an EH300/EH301 Series module starts  
at 0.0V. During the initial charge period, +V starts charging  
from 0.0V. The module's internal circuit monitors and de-  
• Leadfree (ROHS) compliant  
• Operating Temperature Range: 0 to 70° C  
• Max. Average Operating Temperature : 50° C  
• Storage Temperature: -40 to +85° C  
• Humidity: To 90% (no condensation)  
• Protection: Conformal and Epoxy coated  
tects this +V voltage. When +V reaches V , the module  
H
output (V ) is enabled and turned to the ON state and is  
P
then able to supply power to a power load, such as a micro-  
processor and/or a sensor circuit. The amount of useful en-  
ergy available is a function of the capacity of the storage  
capacitor bank. Meanwhile, an EH300/EH301 Series mod-  
ule continues to accumulate any energy generated by ex-  
ternal energy sources. If external energy input availability is  
INITIAL SETUP & CALIBRATION  
EH300/EH301 Series modules are setup and calibrated  
at the factory to standard specifications and settings.  
No user setup is required. Optional user control signal  
and connection to external capacitor or battery storage  
banks are available at the output port. All EH300/EH301  
Series modules are shipped ready to use.  
high, output V remains in an ON state continuously, until  
P
such time that external energy availability is lower than the  
power demand required by the power load. As external en-  
ergy input exceeds power loading, +V increases until inter-  
nal voltage clamp circuits limit it to a maximum clamp volt-  
age.  
EH300/EH301 Waveforms  
During normal operation, as power is drawn from an EH300/  
EH301 Series module, +V decreases in voltage. When +V  
+
V
V
reaches V , output V switches to an OFF state and stops  
L
P
supplying any further power to the power load. With built-in  
H
hysteresis circuits within the module, V now remains in the  
P
OFF state, even when the external energy source starts  
charging the capacitor bank again by importing fresh new  
V
L
impulses of electrical energy. Once V level is reached again,  
H
t1  
t
2
t3  
t
4
output V is then turned to the ON state again. Hence +V  
P
VR  
voltage cycles between V to V voltage levels and then to  
H
L
the OFF state. When in the ON state, V can supply up to  
1A of current for a limited time period as determined by the  
stored useful energy and the energy demand by the power  
P
V
H
L
V
load. An optional input/ouput pin V functions as V on/off  
R
P
control (external input through 1K) or as READY logical  
t
1
t
2
t3  
t4  
control (output) signal preceeding output V switching.  
P
V
P
Input energy charging times t1 and t2 are limited by input  
energy available minus energy loss by an EH300/EH301  
Series module. The energy output time period t3 is deter-  
mined by the rate of energy used by the power load as a  
function of energy stored. Low input energy hold time t4 is  
typically many orders of magnitude greater than the sum of  
t1, t2 and t3.  
V
H
L
V
t
1
t
2
t3  
t4  
EH300/EH300A/EH301/EH301A  
Advanced Linear Devices, Inc.  
2 of 4  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM and MINIMUM RATINGS  
Max. instantaneous input voltage  
Max. instantaneous input current  
Max. input/output power  
+/- 500V  
400mA  
500 mW  
Operating temperature range  
Min. input  
Internal voltage clamp  
0°C to +70°C  
0.0V@1nA  
7.0V@10mA  
1A  
Max. output current  
CAUTION: ESD Sensitive Device. Use static control procedures in ESD controlled environment.  
OPERATING ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
T = 25oC, V = 4.0Vunless otherwise specified  
A
IN  
EH300  
Typ  
EH300A  
Typ  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
Test Conditions  
Output Low Level  
Output High Level  
Charging Input  
V
1.9  
3.5  
1.9  
3.5  
V
L
V
V
P
E
t
V
H
in  
D
4.0/200  
4.0/200  
V@nA  
Power Dissipation  
Useful Energy Output  
Output On-time Rating  
0.4  
4.6  
0.8  
1
2
µW  
30  
mJ  
1 cycle  
1 cycle  
I
68/25  
0.15  
2.5  
75/150  
msec@mA  
*
V
V
V
Output Resistance  
Output Sink Current  
Output Source Current  
R
0.15  
2.5  
mA  
mA  
V
V
V
I
= 3.5V  
P
R
R
V
P
P
P
P
I
= 3.5V, V = 3.5V  
R
Rsink  
I
-1.0  
-1.0  
= 3.5V, V = 0.0V  
R
Rsource  
Output Load  
R
3.5  
3.5  
= 1A  
out  
load  
Output Current  
I
1
1
A
R
= 3.5  
out  
load  
T = 25oC, V = 6.0Vunless otherwise specified  
A
IN  
EH301  
Typ  
EH301A  
Typ  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
Test Conditions  
Output Low Level  
Output High Level  
Charging Input  
V
3.1  
5.2  
3.1  
5.2  
V
L
V
V
P
E
t
V
H
in  
D
6.0/300  
6.0/300  
V@nA  
Power Dissipation  
Useful Energy Output  
Output On-time Rating  
0.9  
3.9  
1.8  
1.5  
55  
3
µW  
mJ  
1 cycle  
1 cycle  
I
80/25  
0.1  
885/150  
msec@mA  
*
V
V
V
Output Resistance  
Output Sink Current  
Output Source Current  
R
0.1  
5
mA  
mA  
V
V
V
I
= 5.0V  
P
R
R
V
P
P
P
P
I
5
= 5.0V, V = 5.0V  
R
Rsink  
I
-2  
-2  
= 5.0V, V = 0.0V  
R
Rsource  
Output Load  
R
5
5
= 1A  
out  
load  
Output Current  
I
1
Advanced Linear Devices, Inc.  
1
A
R
= 5.0Ω  
load  
out  
EH300/EH300A/EH301/EH301A  
3 of 4  
EH300 TEST CIRCUIT  
TYPICAL CABLE CONNECTION  
EH300/EH301 MODULE  
EH300/EH301 MODULE  
INPUT CABLE:  
EHJ1C  
OUTPUT CABLE:  
EHJ2C  
DC VOLTMETER  
IN 1GΩ  
J2  
J1  
1
J2  
J1  
R
1KΩ  
±6.0V AC  
OR +6.0V DC  
VOLTAGE  
RED  
1
2
3
4
+V  
1
2
3
4
+V  
- IN  
1
2
- IN  
BROWN  
BROWN  
V
P
GREEN  
YELLOW  
BLACK  
V
P
VR  
VR  
+ IN  
+ IN  
2
SOURCE  
GND  
GND  
100DC VOLTMETER  
EH4200* CONNECTION TO EH300  
EH4200 MODULE  
EH300/EH301 MODULE  
CABLE:  
EHJ3C  
CABLE:  
EHJ4C  
CABLE:  
EHJ2C  
J1  
J2  
J1  
J4  
1
2
3
4
+V  
4
3
2
1
_
+
1
2
- IN  
VP  
1
2
VR  
+ IN  
GND  
DC LOW  
VOLTAGE  
ENERGY  
SOURCE  
RLOAD  
DC  
VOLTMETER  
* EH4200 Series of Micropower Step Up Low  
Voltage Booster Modules, e.g. EH4205, EH4295  
TYPICAL SYSTEM APPLICATIONS  
POWERING APPLICATION LOAD MODULE  
ADD EXTERNAL CAPACITOR  
APPLICATION  
LOAD MODULE  
EH300/EH301 MODULE  
EH300/EH301 MODULE  
J1  
1
J2  
J1  
1
J2  
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
+V  
+V  
VP  
VR  
GND  
- IN  
- IN  
+V  
GND  
ENERGY  
SOURCE  
ENERGY  
SOURCE  
V
P
+
EXTERNAL  
CAPACITOR  
V
R
+ IN  
+ IN  
2
2
GND  
TRICKLE CHARGE A BATTERY OR  
DRIVE A BATTERY CHARGER  
IMPULSE POWER TO MICRO CONTROLLER  
WITH I/O HANDSHAKE  
BATTERY  
CHARGER  
EH300/EH301 MODULE  
MICRO CONTROLLER  
EH300/EH301 MODULE  
J1  
1
J2  
J1  
1
J2  
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
+V  
VP  
VR  
GND  
+V  
- IN  
- IN  
+V  
I/O  
GND  
+V  
GND  
ENERGY  
SOURCE  
ENERGY  
SOURCE  
V
P
V
R
+ IN  
+ IN  
2
2
GND  
1K  
EH300/EH300A/EH301/EH301A  
Advanced Linear Devices, Inc.  
4 of 4  

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