A3989 [ALLEGRO]

Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver; 双极步进及高电流直流电动机驱动器
A3989
型号: A3989
厂家: ALLEGRO MICROSYSTEMS    ALLEGRO MICROSYSTEMS
描述:

Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver
双极步进及高电流直流电动机驱动器

驱动器
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:1097K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
A3989  
Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver  
Features and Benefits  
▪ꢀ 36ꢀVꢀoutputꢀrating  
Description  
The A3989 is designed operate at voltages up to 36 V while driving  
one bipolar stepper motor, at currents up to 1.2A, and one dc motor,  
at currents up to 2.4 A. The A3989 includes a fixed off-time pulse  
width modulation (PWM) regulator for current control. The stepper  
motor driver features dual 2-bit nonlinear DACs (digital-to-analog  
converters) that enable control in full, half, and quarter steps. The  
dc motor is controlled using standard PHASE and ENABLE signals.  
Fast or slow current decay is selected via the MODE pin. The PWM  
current regulator uses the Allegro® patented mixed decay mode for  
reduced audible motor noise, increased step accuracy, and reduced  
power dissipation.  
▪ꢀ 2.4ꢀAꢀdcꢀmotorꢀdriver  
▪ꢀ 1.2ꢀAꢀbipolarꢀstepperꢀdriver  
▪ꢀ Synchronousꢀrectification  
▪ꢀ Internalꢀundervoltageꢀlockoutꢀ(UVLO)  
▪ꢀ Thermalꢀshutdownꢀcircuitry  
▪ꢀ Crossover-currentꢀprotection  
▪ꢀ VeryꢀthinꢀprofileꢀQFNꢀpackage  
Internal synchronous rectification control circuitry is provided to  
improve power dissipation during PWM operation.  
Package: 36 pin QFN with exposed thermal pad  
0.90 mm nominal height (suffix EV)  
Protection features include thermal shutdown with hysteresis,  
undervoltage lockout (UVLO) and crossover current protection.  
Special power up sequencing is not required.  
The A3989 is supplied in a leadless 6 mm × 6 mm × 0.9 mm,  
36 pin QFN package with exposed power tab for enhanced thermal  
performance. The package is lead (Pb) free, with 100% matte tin  
leadframe plating.  
Approximate scale 1:1  
0.1 µF  
50 V  
0.1 µF  
50 V  
100 µF  
50 V  
0.22 µF  
50 V  
CP1 CP2 VCP VBB VBB  
VDD  
OUT1A  
OUT1B  
SENSE1  
PHASE1  
I01  
A3989  
I11  
OUT2A  
Microcontroller or  
Controller Logic  
PHASE2  
I02  
OUT2B  
SENSE2  
I12  
PHASE3  
ENABLE  
MODE  
VREF1  
VREF2  
VREF3  
OUT3A  
OUT3A  
OUT3B  
OUT3B  
SENSE3  
SENSE3  
GND GND  
Figure 1. Typical application circuit  
A3989DS  
A3989  
Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver  
Selection Guide  
Part Number  
Packing  
A3989SEV-T  
61 pieces per tube  
1500 pieces per reel  
A3989SEVTR-T  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Characteristic  
Load Supply Voltage  
Logic Supply Voltage  
Symbol  
Notes  
Rating  
-0.5 to 36  
38  
Units  
V
VBB  
VDD  
Pulsed tw < 1 µs  
V
–0.4 to 7  
1.ꢀ  
V
Stepper motor driver, continuous  
Stepper motor driver, pulsed tw < 1µs  
Dc motor driver, continuous  
A
ꢀ.8  
A
Output Current*  
IOUT  
ꢀ.4  
A
Dc motor driver, pulsed tw < 1µs  
3.5  
A
Logic Input Voltage Range  
SENSEx Pin Voltage  
VIN  
–0.3 to 7  
0.5  
V
V
VSENSEx  
Pulsed tw < 1µs  
Range S  
ꢀ.5  
V
VREFx Pin Voltage  
VREFx  
TA  
ꢀ.5  
V
Operating Temperature Range  
Junction Temperature  
–ꢀ0 to 85  
150  
ºC  
ºC  
ºC  
TJ(max)  
Tstg  
Storage Temperature Range  
–55 to 150  
* May be limited by duty cycle, ambient temperature, and heat sinking. Under any set of conditions, do not exceed the specified current rating or a  
Junction Temperature of 150°C.  
Thermal Characteristics (may require derating at maximum conditions)  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min. Units  
RθJA  
Package Thermal Resistance  
EV package, 4 layer PCB based on JEDEC standard  
ꢀ7 ºC/W  
Power Dissipation versus Ambient Temperature  
5500  
5000  
4500  
4000  
3500  
3000  
2500  
2000  
1500  
1000  
500  
EV Package  
4-layer PCB  
(RQJA = 27 ºC/W)  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
175  
Temperature (°C)  
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.  
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036  
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000  
www.allegromicro.com  
A3989  
Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver  
Functional Block Diagram  
0.1 µF  
50 V  
0.1 µF  
50 V  
To  
VBB2  
100 µF  
50 V  
0.22 µF  
50 V  
VBB1  
VDD  
DMOS  
Full Bridge 1  
OSC  
CHARGE PUMP  
VCP  
OUT1A  
OUT1B  
PHASE1  
I01  
I11  
Control Logic  
Stepper Motor  
PHASE2  
I02  
SENSE1  
GATE  
DRIVE  
RS1  
VBB1  
DMOS  
I12  
Full Bridge 2  
Sense1  
PWM Latch  
BLANKING  
VREF1  
VREF2  
3
OUT2A  
OUT2B  
3
PWM Latch  
BLANKING  
Sense 2  
VCP  
PHASE3  
ENABLE  
MODE  
Sense 2  
Sense 3  
SENSE2  
Control Logic  
DC Motor  
RS2  
GATE  
DRIVE  
OUT3A  
OUT3A  
OUT3B  
OUT3B  
SENSE3  
SENSE3  
Sense 3  
3
DMOS  
Full Bridge 3  
PWM Latch  
BLANKING  
VREF3  
RS3  
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.  
3
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036  
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000  
www.allegromicro.com  
A3989  
Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS1, valid at TA = 25 °C, VBB = 36 V, unless otherwise noted  
Characteristics  
Load Supply Voltage Range  
Logic Supply Voltage Range  
VDD Supply Current  
Symbol  
VBB  
Test Conditions  
Min.  
8.0  
3.0  
Typ.ꢀ  
Max.  
36  
Units  
V
Operating  
Operating  
VDD  
5.5  
10  
V
IDD  
7
mA  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
V
Source driver, IOUT = –1.ꢀ A, T = ꢀ5°C  
350  
350  
700  
700  
450  
450  
800  
800  
1.ꢀ  
ꢀ0  
J
Output On Resistance (dc motor driver)  
RDS(on)dc  
RDS(on)st  
Sink driver, IOUT = 1.ꢀ A, T = ꢀ5°C  
J
Source driver, IOUT = –1.ꢀ A, T = ꢀ5°C  
J
Sink driver, IOUT = 1.ꢀ A, T = ꢀ5°C  
J
Output On Resistance (stepper motor  
driver)  
Vf, Outputs  
IOUT = 1.ꢀ A  
Output Leakage  
IDSS  
IBB  
Outputs, VOUT = 0 to VBB  
–ꢀ0  
µA  
IOUT = 0 mA, outputs on, PWM = 50 kHz,  
DC = 50%  
VBB Supply Current  
8
mA  
Control Logic  
VIN(1)  
VIN(0)  
IIN  
0.7×VDD  
0.3×VDD  
ꢀ0  
V
V
Logic Input Voltage  
Logic Input Current  
Input Hysteresis  
VIN = 0 to 5 V  
–ꢀ0  
150  
350  
35  
<1.0  
300  
550  
µA  
mV  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
µs  
µs  
V
Vhys  
500  
1000  
300  
1000  
ꢀ50  
1000  
4
PWM change to source on  
PWM change to source off  
PWM change to sink on  
PWM change to sink off  
Propagation Delay Times  
tpd  
350  
35  
550  
Crossover Delay  
tCOD  
tBLANKdc  
tBLANKst  
VREFx  
IREF  
300  
ꢀ.5  
0.7  
0.0  
4ꢀ5  
3.ꢀ  
1
Blank Time (dc motor driver)  
Blank Time (stepper motor driver)  
VREFx Pin Input Voltage Range  
VREFx Pin Reference Input Current  
1.3  
Operating  
1.5  
VREF = 1.5  
±1  
μA  
%
VREF = 1.5, phase current = 100%  
VREF = 1.5, phase current = 67%  
VREF = 1.5, phase current = 33%  
–5  
5
Current Trip-Level Error3  
VERR  
–5  
5
%
–15  
15  
%
Protection Circuits  
VBB UVLO Threshold  
VBB Hysteresis  
VUV(VBB)  
VUV(VBB)hys  
VUV(VDD)  
VUV(VDD)hys  
TJTSD  
VBB rising  
VDD rising  
7.3  
400  
ꢀ.65  
75  
7.6  
500  
ꢀ.8  
105  
165  
15  
7.9  
600  
ꢀ.95  
1ꢀ5  
175  
V
mV  
V
VDD UVLO Threshold  
VDD Hysteresis  
mV  
°C  
°C  
Thermal Shutdown Temperature  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
155  
TJTSDhys  
1For input and output current specifications, negative current is defined as coming out of (sourcing) the specified device pin.  
Typical data are for initial design estimations only, and assume optimum manufacturing and application conditions. Performance may vary for indi-  
vidual units, within the specified maximum and minimum limits.  
3VERR = [(VREF/3) – VSENSE] / (VREF/3).  
DC Control Logic  
PHASE  
ENABLE  
MODE  
OUTA  
OUTB  
Function  
1
1
0
0
X
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
Forward (slow decay SR)  
Forward (fast decay SR)  
Reverse (slow decay SR)  
Reverse (fast decay SR)  
Brake (slow decay SR)  
Fast decay SR*  
L
H
H
L
Fast decay SR*  
* To prevent reversal of current during fast decay SR – the outputs will go to the high impedance state as the current gets near zero.  
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.  
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036  
4
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000  
www.allegromicro.com  
A3989  
Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver  
Functional Description  
Device Operation The A3989 is designed to operate one  
dc motor and one bipolar stepper motor. The currents in each of  
the full bridges, all N-channel DMOS, are regulated with fixed  
off-time pulse width modulated (PWM) control circuitry. The  
peak current in each full bridge is set by the value of an external  
Blanking This function blanks the output of the current sense  
comparator when the outputs are switched by the internal current  
control circuitry. The comparator output is blanked to prevent  
false detections of overcurrent conditions, due to reverse recovery  
currents of the clamp diodes, or to switching transients related to  
the capacitance of the load. Dc motors require more blank time  
current sense resistor, RSx , and a reference voltage, VREFx  
.
than stepper motors. The stepper driver blank time, tBLANKst  
is approximately 1 μs. The dc driver blank time, tBLANKdc , is  
approximately 3 μs.  
,
If the logic inputs are pulled up to VDD, it is good practice to use  
a high value pullup resistor in order to limit current to the logic  
inputs should an overvoltage event occur. Logic inputs include:  
PHASEx, I0x, I1x, ENABLE, and MODE.  
Control Logic Stepper motor communication is implemented  
via industry standard I1, I0, and PHASE interface. This commu-  
nication logic allows for full, half, and quarter step modes. Each  
bridge also has an independent VREF input so higher resolution step  
modes can be programmed by dynamically changing the voltage  
on the corresponding VREFx pin. The dc motor is controlled using  
standard PHASE, ENABLE communication. Fast or slow current  
decay during the off-time is selected via the MODE pin.  
Internal PWM Current Control Each full-bridge is  
controlled by a fixed off-time PWM current control circuit that  
limits the load current to a user-specified value, ITRIP. Initially,  
a diagonal pair of source and sink DMOS outputs are enabled  
and current flows through the motor winding and RSx. When the  
voltage across the current sense resistor equals the voltage on the  
VREFx pin, the current sense comparator resets the PWM latch,  
which turns off the source driver.  
Charge Pump (CP1 and CP2) The charge pump is used to  
generate a gate supply greater than the VBB in order to drive the  
source-side DMOS gates. A 0.1 μF ceramic capacitor should be  
connected between CP1 and CP2 for pumping purposes. A 0.1 μF  
ceramic capacitor is required between VCP and VBBx to act as a  
reservoir to operate the high-side DMOS devices.  
The maximum value of current limiting is set by the selection of  
RS and the voltage at the VREF input with a transconductance  
function approximated by:  
ITripMax = VREF / (3×RS)  
The stepper motor outputs will define each current step as a  
percentage of the maximum current, ITripMax. The actual current at  
each step ITrip is approximated by:  
Shutdown In the event of a fault (excessive junction tem-  
perature, or low voltage on VCP), the outputs of the device are  
disabled until the fault condition is removed. At power-up, the  
undervoltage lockout (UVLO) circuit disables the drivers.  
ITrip = (% ITripMax / 100) ITripMax  
where % ITripMax is given in the Step Sequencing table.  
Synchronous Rectification When a PWM-off cycle is  
triggered by an internal fixed off-time cycle, load current will  
recirculate. The A3989 synchronous rectification feature will  
turn on the appropriate MOSFETs during the current decay. This  
effectively shorts the body diode with the low RDS(on) driver. This  
significantly lowers power dissipation. When a zero current level  
Note: It is critical to ensure that the maximum rating of ±500 mV  
on each SENSEx pin is not exceeded.  
Fixed Off-Time The internal PWM current control circuitry  
uses a one shot circuit to control the time the drivers remain off.  
The one shot off-time, toff, is internally set to 30 µs.  
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.  
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036  
5
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000  
www.allegromicro.com  
A3989  
Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver  
is detected, synchronous rectification is turned off to prevent  
reversal of the load current.  
MODE Control input MODE is used to toggle between fast  
decay mode and slow decay mode for the dc driver. A logic high  
puts the device in slow decay mode. Synchronous rectification is  
always enabled when ENABLE is low.  
Mixed Decay Operation The stepper driver operates in  
mixed decay mode. Referring to figure 2, as the trip point is  
reached, the device goes into fast decay mode for 30.1% of  
the fixed off-time period. After this fast decay portion, tFD, the  
device switches to slow decay mode for the remainder of the  
off-time. The dc driver decay mode is determined by the MODE  
pin. During transitions from fast decay to slow decay, the drivers  
are forced off for approximately 600 ns. This feature is added to  
prevent shoot-through in the bridge. As shown in figure 2, during  
this “dead time” portion, synchronous rectification is not active,  
and the device operates in fast decay and slow decay only.  
Braking Driving the device in slow decay mode via the MODE  
pin and applying an ENABLE chop command implements  
the Braking function. Because it is possible to drive current in  
both directions through the DMOS switches, this configura-  
tion effectively shorts the motor-generated BEMF as long as the  
ENABLE chop mode is asserted. The maximum current can be  
approximated by VBEMF/RL. Care should be taken to ensure that  
the maximum ratings of the device are not exceeded in worst case  
braking situations: high speed and high inertia loads.  
VPHASE  
+
See Enlargement A  
IOUT  
0
Enlargement A  
Fixed Off-Time 30 µs  
21 µs  
9 µs  
ITrip  
IOUT  
SDSR  
FDSR  
FDDT  
SDDT  
SDDT  
Figure ꢀ. Mixed Decay Mode Operation  
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.  
6
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036  
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000  
www.allegromicro.com  
A3989  
Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver  
Step Sequencing Diagrams  
100.0  
100.0  
66.7  
66.7  
Phase 1  
(%)  
Phase 1  
(%)  
0
0
–66.7  
–66.7  
–100.0  
–100.0  
100.0  
66.7  
100.0  
66.7  
Phase 2  
(%)  
Phase 2  
(%)  
0
0
–66.7  
–66.7  
–100.0  
–100.0  
Half step 2 phase  
Full step 2 phase  
Modified half step 2 phase  
Modified full step 2 phase  
Figure 3. Step Sequencing for Full-Step Increments.  
Figure 4. Step Sequencing for Half-Step Increments.  
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.  
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036  
7
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000  
www.allegromicro.com  
A3989  
Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver  
100.0  
66.7  
33.3  
Phase 1  
(%)  
0
–33.3  
–66.7  
–100.0  
100.0  
66.7  
33.3  
Phase 2  
(%)  
0
–33.3  
–66.7  
–100.0  
Figure 5. Decay Modes for Quarter-Step Increments  
Step Sequencing Settings  
Phase 1  
Phase ꢀ  
(%ITripMax)  
Full  
1/ꢀ  
1/4  
I0x  
I1x  
PHASE  
I0x  
I1x  
PHASE  
(%ITripMax  
)
1
1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
1ꢀ  
13  
14  
15  
16  
0
33  
66*/100  
100  
100  
100  
66*/100  
33  
0
33  
66*/100  
100  
100  
100  
66*/100  
33  
H
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
H
L*/H  
L
L
L
L*/H  
H
H
H
L*/H  
L
x
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
x
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
100  
100  
66*/100  
33  
0
33  
66*/100  
100  
100  
100  
66*/100  
33  
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
L
L
L
L*/H  
H
H
H
L*/H  
L
L
L
L*/H  
H
1
1
1
1
X
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
X
1
1
1
1
3
4
5
6
7
8
3
4
L
L
L*/H  
H
0
33  
66*/100  
100  
H
H
L*/H  
L
L
H
L
H
L
* Denotes modified step mode  
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.  
8
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036  
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000  
www.allegromicro.com  
A3989  
Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver  
Logic Timing Diagram, DC Driver  
ENB  
PH  
MODE  
VBB  
OUTA  
0 V  
VBB  
OUTB  
0 V  
IOUT  
0 A  
A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
VBB  
VBB  
1
5
6
7
OutA  
OutB  
OutA  
OutB  
2
4
8
3
9
A
Charge Pump and VREG Power-up Delay (z200 µs)  
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.  
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036  
9
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000  
www.allegromicro.com  
A3989  
Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver  
Applications Information  
in the diagram below, illustrates how to create a star ground  
under the device, to serve both as low impedance ground point  
and thermal path.  
MotorConfigurationsForapplicationsthatrequireeitherdual  
dc or dual stepper motors, Allegro offers the A3988 and A3995.  
Both devices are offered in a 36 pin QFN package. Please refer to  
the Allegro website for further information and datasheets for the  
devices.  
The two input capacitors should be placed in parallel, and as  
close to the device supply pins as possible. The ceramic capaci-  
tor should be closer to the pins than the bulk capacitor. This is  
necessary because the ceramic capacitor will be responsible for  
delivering the high frequency current components.  
Layout The printed circuit board should use a heavy ground-  
plane. For optimum electrical and thermal performance, the  
A3989 must be soldered directly onto the board. On the under-  
side of the A3989 package is an exposed pad, which provides a  
path for enhanced thermal dissipation. The thermal pad should be Sense Pins The sense resistors, RSx, should have a very  
soldered directly to an exposed surface on the PCB. Thermal vias  
are used to transfer heat to other layers of the PCB.  
low impedance path to ground, because they must carry a large  
current while supporting very accurate voltage measurements  
by the current sense comparators. Long ground traces will cause  
additional voltage drops, adversely affecting the ability of the  
comparators to accurately measure the current in the windings.  
As shown in the layout below, the SENSEx pins have very short  
traces to the RSx resistors and very thick, low impedance traces  
directly to the star ground underneath the device. If possible,  
there should be no other components on the sense circuits.  
Grounding In order to minimize the effects of ground bounce  
and offset issues, it is important to have a low impedance single-  
point ground, known as a star ground, located very close to the  
device. By making the connection between the exposed thermal  
pad and the groundplane directly under the A3989, that area  
becomes an ideal location for a star ground point.  
A low impedance ground will prevent ground bounce during  
high current operation and ensure that the supply voltage remains  
Note: When selecting a value for the sense resistors, be sure not to  
stable at the input terminal. The recommended PCB layout shown exceed the maximum voltage on the SENSEx pins of ±500 mV.  
VBB  
VBB  
CVCP  
CIN3  
CVCP  
GND  
CCP  
GND  
CCP  
CIN3  
RS3  
1
RS1  
NC  
MODE  
OUT3A  
SENSE3  
OUT3B  
VBB  
OUT1A  
OUT1B  
OUT1A  
SENSE1  
OUT1B  
VBB  
U1  
A3989  
PAD  
OUT3B  
RS1  
RS3  
CIN1  
CIN2  
OUT2B  
SENSE2  
OUT2A  
NC  
OUT3B  
SENSE3  
OUT3A  
NC  
CIN1  
CIN2  
RS2  
OUT2B  
OUT2A  
OUT3A  
RS2  
CVDD1  
GND  
CVDD1  
CVDD2  
VDD  
CVDD2  
Figure 5. Printed circuit board layout with typical application circuit, shown at right. The copper area directly under the  
A3989 (U1) is soldered to the exposed thermal pad on the underside of the device. The thermal vias serve also as electrical  
vias, connecting it to the ground plane on the other side of the PCB , so the two copper areas together form the star ground.  
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.  
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036  
10  
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000  
www.allegromicro.com  
A3989  
Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver  
Pin-out Diagram  
PHASE1  
PHASE2  
GND  
I12  
I11  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
GND  
VCP  
CP1  
PAD  
NC  
VREF3  
VREF2  
VREF1  
VDD  
CP2  
I01  
I02  
PHASE3  
ENABLE  
Terminal List Table  
Number  
Name  
Description  
1
NC  
No Connect  
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
OUT1A  
SENSE1  
OUT1B  
VBB  
OUTꢀB  
SENSEꢀ  
OUTꢀA  
NC  
DMOS Full Bridge 1 Output A  
Sense Resistor Terminal for Bridge 1  
DMOS Full Bridge 1 Output B  
Load Supply Voltage  
DMOS Full Bridge ꢀ Output B  
Sense Resistor Terminal for Bridge ꢀ  
DMOS Full Bridge ꢀ Output A  
No Connect  
10  
11  
1ꢀ  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
ꢀ0  
ꢀ1  
ꢀꢀ  
ꢀ3  
ꢀ4  
ꢀ5  
ꢀ6  
ꢀ7  
ꢀ8  
ꢀ9  
30  
31  
3ꢀ  
33  
34  
35  
36  
PHASE3  
VDD  
VREF1  
VREFꢀ  
VREF3  
NC  
Control Input  
Logic Supply Voltage  
Analog Input  
Analog Input  
Analog Input  
No Connect  
Ground  
Control Input  
Control Input  
GND  
PHASEꢀ  
PHASE1  
NC  
OUT3A  
SENSE3  
OUT3B  
VBB  
OUT3B  
SENSE3  
OUT3A  
MODE  
I1ꢀ  
I11  
GND  
VCP  
CP1  
CPꢀ  
I01  
I0ꢀ  
ENABLE  
No Connect  
DMOS Full Bridge 3 Output A  
Sense Resistor Terminal for Bridge 3  
DMOS Full Bridge 3 Output B  
Load Supply Voltage  
DMOS Full Bridge 3 Output A  
Sense Resistor Terminal for Bridge 3  
DMOS Full Bridge 3 Output B  
Control Input  
Control Input  
Control Input  
Ground  
Reservoir Capacitor Terminal  
Charge Pump Capacitor Terminal  
Charge Pump Capacitor Terminal  
Control Input  
Control Input  
Control Input  
Exposed pad for enhanced thermal performance. Should  
be soldered to the PCB  
PAD  
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.  
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036  
11  
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000  
www.allegromicro.com  
A3989  
Bipolar Stepper and High Current DC Motor Driver  
EV Package, 36 Pin QFN with Exposed Thermal Pad  
6.15 .242  
5.85 .230  
A
Preliminary dimensions, for reference only  
(reference JEDEC MO-220VJJD-1, except exposed thermal pad)  
Dimensions in millimeters  
U.S. Customary dimensions (in.) in brackets, for reference only  
Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burrs, and dambar protrusions  
Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown  
B
36  
1
2
A
A
B
Terminal #1 mark area  
6.15 .242  
5.85 .230  
Exposed thermal pad (reference only, terminal #1  
identifier appearance at supplier discretion)  
C
Reference land pattern layout (reference IPC7351  
QFN50P600X600X100-37V1M); adjust as necessary to  
meet application process requirements and PCB layout  
tolerances; when mounting on a multilayer PCB, thermal  
vias at the exposed thermal pad land can improve thermal  
dissipation (reference EIA/JEDEC Standard JESD51-5)  
C
36X  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.08 [.003]  
C
0.30 .012  
0.18 .007  
36X  
1.00 .039  
0.80 .031  
0.10 [.004] M  
0.05 [.002] M  
C
C
A B  
0.20 .008  
REF  
0.25 .010  
0.50 .020  
32X0.20 .008  
NOM  
0.05 .002  
0.00 .000  
MIN  
0.50 .020  
1.15 .045  
NOM  
0.75 .030  
0.35 .014  
36  
NOM  
1
2
5.8 .228  
NOM  
C
.163  
4.15  
NOM  
4X0.20 .008  
MIN  
R0.30 .012  
REF  
.163  
4.15  
NOM  
2
1
4X0.20 .008  
MIN  
36  
.163  
4.15  
NOM  
.163  
4.15  
NOM  
5.8 .228  
NOM  
The products described here are manufactured under one or more U.S. patents or U.S. patents pending.  
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. reserves the right to make, from time to time, such departures from the detail specifications as may be required to  
permit improvements in the performance, reliability, or manufacturability of its products. Before placing an order, the user is cautioned to verify that  
the information being relied upon is current.  
Allegro products are not authorized for use as critical components in life-support devices or systems without express written approval.  
The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. assumes no responsibility for its  
use; nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use.  
Copyright© 2006 AllegroMicrosystems, Inc.  
For the latest version of this document, visit our website:  
www.allegromicro.com  
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.  
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036  
1ꢀ  
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000  
www.allegromicro.com  

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