A5349CA-T [ALLEGRO]
Analog Circuit, 1 Func, CMOS, PDIP16, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, MS-001BB, DIP-16;型号: | A5349CA-T |
厂家: | ALLEGRO MICROSYSTEMS |
描述: | Analog Circuit, 1 Func, CMOS, PDIP16, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, MS-001BB, DIP-16 |
文件: | 总8页 (文件大小:85K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
5349
AC SMOKE DETECTOR
WITH INTERCONNECT AND TIMER
The A5349CA is a low-current, CMOS circuit providing all of the
required features for an ionization-type smoke detector. A networking
capability allows as many as 125 units to be interconnected so that if
any unit senses smoke, all units will sound an alarm. In addition,
special features are incorporated to facilitate alignment and test of the
finished smoke detector. This device is designed to comply with
Underwriters Laboratories Specification UL217.
TIMER START
I / O
1
2
3
4
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
GUARD
2
DETECT. IN
LOGIC
LOW-V SET
TIMER OUT
LED
GUARD
1
SENSITIVITY
SET
The internal oscillator and timing circuitry keeps standby power to
a minimum by powering down the device for 1.66 seconds and sensing
smoke for only 10 ms. Every 24 on/off cycles, a check is made for low
battery condition. By substituting other types of sensors, or a switch for
the ionization detector, this very-low power device can be used in
numerous other safety or security applications.
OSC. &
TIMING
5
6
OSC. CAP.
+ SUPPLY
V
HORN
2
DD
HORN
DRIVER
7
8
TIMING RES.
FEEDBACK
HORN
1
V
– SUPPLY
SS
The A5349CA is supplied in a low-cost, 16-pin dual in-line plastic
package. It is rated for continuous operation over the temperature
range of 0°C to +50°C.
Dwg. PC-004
FEATURES
■ Interconnect Up to 125 Detectors
■ Piezoelectric Horn Driver
■ Guard Outputs for Detector Input
■ Low Supply Detection
■ Power-ON Reset
■ Internal Timer & Control for Reduced Sensitivity
■ Built-In Hysteresis Reduces False Triggering
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Voltages are referenced to VSS
)
Supply Voltage Range,
V
DD ................................ -0.5 V to +15 V
Input Voltage Range,
IN ........................ -0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
V
Input Current, IIN ................................ 10 mA
Operating Temperature Range,
TA ..................................... 0°C to +50°C
Storage Temperature Range,
TS ................................ -55°C to +125°C
CAUTION: CMOS devices have input static
protection but are susceptible to damage when
exposed to extremely high static electrical
charges.
Always order by complete part number: A5349CA .
5349
AC SMOKE DETECTOR
with INTERCONNECT
and TIMER
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM AND TYPICAL APPLICATION
+ SUPPLY V
6
I / O
2
DD
FEEDBACK
8
V
DD
11
HORN
2
10
–
+
HORN
1
3
LOW-V
SET
LOGIC
+V
5
LED
+
–
13
POWER-ON
RESET
SENSITIVITY
SET
TIMING RES.
7
+V
OSC. CAP.
12
OSCILLATOR
& TIMING
+
–
4
– SUPPLY
9
TIMER OUT
V
14
15
16
1
SS
DETECT.
IN
TIMER
START
GUARD
GUARD
1
2
+V
Dwg. FC-005A
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
Copyright © 1995, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
5349
AC SMOKE DETECTOR
with INTERCONNECT
and TIMER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA = +25°C, VDD = 9.0 V, VSS = 0 V, C12 = 0.1 µF,
R7 = 8.2 MΩ (unless otherwise noted).
Limits
Test
Characteristic
Pin
Test Conditions
Operating
Min.
6.0
—
Typ.
9.0
—
Max.
12
Units
V
Supply Voltage Range
Detector Input Current
Input Offset Voltage
6
15
0 to 40% RH, VIN = 0 to 9.0 V
Active Guard
Active Guard
Detect Comparator
No Alarm to Alarm
Guard Amplifier
Smoke Comparator
to VSS
±1.0
±100
±100
±50
170
VDD - 0.5
VDD - 2.0
—
pA
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
14-15
16-15
15-13
13
—
—
—
—
—
—
Hysteresis
90
130
—
Common Mode Range
14-15
13-15
14
2.0
0.5
—
—
V
Active Guard Impedance
Oscillator Period
10
500
1.67
40
10
10
—
kΩ
kΩ
s
16
to VSS
—
—
12
No Alarm
1.34
32
2.00
48
Alarm
ms
ms
min
V
Oscillator Pulse Width
Timer Period
4
4
8.0
8.0
7.2
48.5
—
12
After Pin 1 High-to-Low, No Smoke
TA = 0 to 50°C
12
Low Voltage Threshold
Sensitivity Adj. Voltage
Horn Output Voltage
6
7.8
13
V13 / VDD, pin 13 open circuit
IOUT = 16 mA, VDD = 9.0 V
IOUT = 16 mA, VDD = 7.2 V
IOUT = -16 mA, VDD = 9.0 V
IOUT = -16 mA, VDD = 7.2 V
Alarm
50
0.1
—
51.5
0.5
%
10-11
V
—
0.9
V
8.5
6.3
120
8.0
60
8.8
—
—
V
—
V
Horn Output ON Time
Horn Output OFF Time
Timer Start Logic Levels
10-11
10-11
1
160
10
80
40
—
208
12
ms
ms
ms
s
Low Battery
Alarm
104
48
Low Battery
32
VIH
3.5
—
—
V
VIL
—
1.5
V
Timer Start Input Current
Timer Out Output Current
1
4
VIN = 9.0 V
20
—
80
µA
µA
VOUT = 0.5 V
500
—
—
Continued next page . . .
NOTE 1: Negative current is defined as coming out of (sourcing) the specified device pin.
NOTE 2: Alarm (Smoke) Condition is defined as V15 < V13; No Alarm (No Smoke) Condition as V15 > V13
.
5349
AC SMOKE DETECTOR
with INTERCONNECT
and TIMER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS continued
Limits
Test
Characteristic
Pin
Test Conditions
VDD = 7.2 V, VOUT = 1.0 V
Local Alarm
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
mA
—
LED Output ON Current
LED Output ON Time
5
10
—
—
5
constant OFF
8.35
Timer Mode, No Alarm
No Alarm, In Standby
—
—
s
LED Output OFF Time
I/O Current
5
2
constant ON
—
No Alarm, Timer Mode After Pin 1
High-to-Low
—
25
1.67
—
—
60
—
s
µA
mA
V
No Alarm, VI/O = VDD – 2.0 V
Alarm, VI/O = VDD – 2.0 V
External “Alarm” In
-7.5
3.0
—
—
I/O Alarm Voltage
I/O Delay
2
2
6
—
—
“Alarm” Out
3.0
5.0
—
—
s
Supply Current
VDD = 9.0 V, No Alarm, No Loads
VDD = 12 V, No Alarm, No Loads
—
9.0
12
µA
µA
—
NOTE 1: Negative current is defined as coming out of (sourcing) the specified device pin.
NOTE 2: Alarm (Smoke) Condition is defined as V15 < V13; No Alarm (No Smoke) Condition as V15 > V13
.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The A5349CA is a low-current CMOS circuit providing all of the
required features for an ionization-type smoke detector.
Oscillator. An internal oscillator operates with a period of 1.67
seconds during no-smoke conditions. Every 1.67 seconds, internal
power is applied to the entire circuit and a check is made for smoke.
Every 24 clock cycles (40 seconds), a check is made for low supply by
comparing VDD to an internal reference. Since very-low currents are
used in the device, the oscillator capacitor at pin 12 should be a low-
leakage type (PTFE, polystyrene, or polypropylene).
Detector Circuitry. When smoke is detected, the resistor divider
network that sets the sensitivity (smoke trip point) is altered to in-
crease the sensitivity set voltage (pin 13) by typically 130 mV with no
external connections to pins 3 or 13. This provides hysteresis and
reduces false triggering. An active guard is provided on both pins
adjacent to the detector input (pin 15). The voltage at pins 14 and 16
will be within 100 mV of the input. This will keep surface leakage
currents to a minimum and provide a method of measuring the input
voltage without loading the ionization chamber. The active-guard
amplifier is not power strobed and thus provides constant protection
from surface leakage currents. The detector input has internal diode
protection against static damage.
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
5349
AC SMOKE DETECTOR
with INTERCONNECT
and TIMER
Alarm Circuitry. If smoke is detected, the
oscillator period changes to 40 ms and the
horn is enabled. The horn output is typically
160 ms ON, 80 ms OFF. During the OFF
time, smoke is again checked and will inhibit
further alarm output if smoke is not sensed.
During smoke conditions the low-supply
alarm is inhibited.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
200 kΩ
+ SUPPLY
TIMER
MODE
PUSH
TO
TEST
16
1
2
3
4
TO
OTHER
UNITS
LED. The LED is continuously ON during the
standby mode indicating the unit is receiving
power. During a remote alarm condition the
LED remains ON. The LED is OFF during a
local alarm condition.
200 Ω
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
LOGIC
NOTE
3
NOTE
1
OSC. &
TIMING
330 Ω
5
6
Sensitivity Adjust. The detector sensitivity
to smoke is set internally by a voltage divider
connected between VDD and VSS. The
sensitivity can be externally adjusted to the
individual characteristics of the ionization
chamber by connecting a resistor between
pin 13 and VDD, or between pin 13 and VSS.
0.1 µF
V
DD
HORN
DRIVER
8.2 MΩ
7
8
1 µF
V
SS
0.001 µF
Low Supply. The low supply threshold is set
internally by a voltage divider connected
between VDD and VSS. The threshold can be
increased by connecting a resistor between
pin 3 and VDD. The threshold can be de-
creased by connecting a resistor between pin
3 and VSS. The supply voltage level is
checked every 40 seconds.
NOTE 2
Dwg. EC-005-1A
NOTE 1: Use an external resistor to adjust sensitivity for a particular
smoke chamber.
NOTE 2: Select resistor to reduce sensitivity during timer mode.
NOTE 3: A resistor to ground or VDD may be added to this pin to modify low battery
voltage threshold.
NOTE 4: Reverse supply protection must be supplied externally.
Timer. An internal timer is provided that can
be used in various configurations to allow for
a period of reduced smoke detector sensitiv-
ity (“hush”). When a high-to-low transition
occurs at pin 1, the internal timer is reset, the
timer mode enabled, and the circuit reset to a
no-alarm condition (the LED will flash at a 10
second rate). If the level of smoke is in-
creased such that the reduced sensitivity
level is reached, the device will go into the
alarm condition. The timer, however, will
continue to completion of the nominal 10-1/4
minute period (368 clock cycles). If the timer
mode is not used, pin 1 should be tied low.
sound their associated horns after a nominal 3 second delay. The LED
remains ON when an alarm is signaled from an interconnected unit
and a local smoke condition does not exist.
Testing. On power up, all internal counters are reset. Internal test
circuitry allows for low-battery check by holding pins 8 and 12 low
during power up, then reducing VDD and monitoring HORN1 (pin 10).
All functional tests can be accelerated by driving pin 12 with a 2 kHz
square wave. The 10 ms strobe period must be maintained for proper
operation of the comparator circuitry.
I/O. A connection is provided at pin 2 to
allow multiple smoke detectors to be
commoned. If any single unit detects smoke
(I/O is driven high), all connected units will
5349
AC SMOKE DETECTOR
with INTERCONNECT
and TIMER
TIMING DIAGRAMS IN TYPICAL APPLICATION
NON-TIMER MODE
NO ALARM
NO LOW BATTERY
STANDBY MODE
ALARM
NO LOW BATTERY
ALARM AND
LOW BATTERY
NO ALARM
LOW BATTERY
V12
OSC. CAP
10 ms
1.67 s
40 ms
INTERNAL
CLOCK
30 CLOCK CYCLES
24 CLOCK CYCLES
LED ON
24 CLOCK CYCLES
LED OFF
LED
12 CLOCK CYCLES
6 CLOCK
CYCLES
6 CLOCK
CYCLES
SMOKE
COMPARATOR
SAMPLE
LOW BATTERY
WARNING
HORN
ON
HORN
OFF
Dwg. WC-006
V15 < V13 (SMOKE)
SMOKE
CHAMBER
V15 > V13 (NO SMOKE)
TIMER MODE
V12
OSC. CAP
10 ms
1.67 s
INTERNAL
CLOCK
368 CLOCK CYCLES
TIMER
START
TIMER
OUT
OUTPUTS OFF
6 CLOCK CYCLES
LED
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
END OF TIMER
NOTIFICATION
HORN
Dwg. WC-007
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
5349
AC SMOKE DETECTOR
with INTERCONNECT
and TIMER
I/O OPERATION
REMOTE ALARM MODE
1.67 s
40 ms
INTERNAL
CLOCK
4 CYCLES
2 CYCLES
HORN
ON
OFF
HORN
HORN NOT SELF COMPLETING
WHEN IN REMOTE ONLY ALARM
V2 IN
I/O
LOCAL ALARM MODE
INTERNAL
CLOCK
HORN
ON
OFF
HORN
72 CLOCK CYCLES
V2 OUT
I/O
Dwg. WC-004
5349
AC SMOKE DETECTOR
with INTERCONNECT
and TIMER
Dimensions in Inches
(controlling dimensions)
0.014
0.008
9
16
0.430
MAX
0.280
0.240
0.300
BSC
1
8
0.100
0.070
0.045
0.005
BSC
MIN
0.775
0.735
0.210
MAX
0.015
0.150
0.115
MIN
0.022
0.014
Dwg. MA-001-16A in
Dimensions in Millimeters
(for reference only)
0.355
0.204
9
16
10.92
MAX
7.11
6.10
7.62
BSC
1
1.77
1.15
8
2.54
0.13
BSC
MIN
19.68
18.67
5.33
MAX
0.39
3.81
2.93
MIN
0.558
0.356
Dwg. MA-001-16A mm
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. reserves the right to make, from time to time, such departures from
the detail specifications as may be required to permit improvements in the design of its products.
The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Allegro
MicroSystems, Inc. assumes no responsibility for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or
other rights of third parties which may result from its use.
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
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