AMT49702 [ALLEGRO]

Dual DMOS Full-Bridge Motor Driver;
AMT49702
型号: AMT49702
厂家: ALLEGRO MICROSYSTEMS    ALLEGRO MICROSYSTEMS
描述:

Dual DMOS Full-Bridge Motor Driver

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中文:  中文翻译
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AMT49702  
Dual DMOS Full-Bridge Motor Driver  
FEATURES AND BENEFITS  
DESCRIPTION  
Designed for pulse-width-modulated (PWM) control of low-  
voltage stepper motors and single and dual DC motors, the  
AMT49702 is capable of output currents up to 1Aper channel  
and operating voltages from 3.5 to 15 V.  
• AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified  
• Wide, 3.5 to 15 V input voltage operating range  
• Dual DMOS full-bridges: drive two DC motors or  
one stepper motor  
• Low RDS(ON) outputs  
• Synchronous rectification for reduced power dissipation  
• Low-current sleep mode  
The AMT49702 is an automotive-grade device and is tested  
across extended temperature and voltage ranges to ensure  
compliance in automotive or industrial applications.  
• Overcurrent protection  
TheAMT49702 has an internal fixed off-time PWM timer that  
sets a peak current based on the selection of a current sense  
resistor. An output fault flag is provided that notifies the user  
of a TSD or overcurrent protection event.  
• Internal UVLO and thermal shutdown circuitry  
• Integrated charge pump  
PACKAGE:  
The AMT49702 is supplied in a low-profile 16-lead TSSOP  
(suffix “LP”) with exposed power tab for enhanced thermal  
dissipation.  
16-lead TSSOP  
(suffix LP)  
Not to scale  
VCP  
VCP  
0.1 µF  
0.1 µF  
3.5 to 15 V  
3.5 to 15 V  
VBB  
VBB  
SLEEPn  
SLEEPn  
AMT49702  
AMT49702  
IN1  
IN1  
IN2  
IN2  
OUT1A  
OUT1A  
IN3
IN3
OUT1B  
OUT1B  
IN4  
IN4  
DC  
Motor  
Step  
Motor  
SENSE1  
FAULTn  
FAULTn  
SENSE1  
OUT2A  
OUT2B  
OUT2A  
OUT2B  
DC  
Motor  
GND  
SENSE2  
SENSE2  
GND  
Figure 1: Typical Applications  
AMT49702-DS, Rev. 2  
MCO-0000239  
September 12, 2018  
AMT49702  
Dual DMOS Full-Bridge Motor Driver  
SPECIFICATIONS  
SELECTION GUIDE  
Part Number  
Packaging  
Packing  
AMT49702KLPATR  
16-lead TSSOP package  
4000 pieces per 13-inch reel  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
VBB  
Notes  
Rating  
15  
Unit  
V
Supply Voltage  
Output Current  
IOUT  
Continuous  
1.0  
A
Output Current (parallel mode)  
IOUT(PAR)  
Continuous  
1.8  
A
Continuous  
0.5  
V
Sense Voltage  
VSENSEx  
Pulsed, tw < 1 µs  
2.5  
V
Logic Input Voltage Range  
Junction Temperature  
VIO  
TJ(MAX)  
Tstg  
–0.3 to 5.5  
150  
V
°C  
°C  
°C  
Storage Temperature Range  
Operating Temperature Range  
–55 to 150  
–40 to 125  
TA  
Range K  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS: May require derating at maximum conditions; see application information  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Test Conditions*  
Value  
Unit  
°C/W  
LP package, 16-lead TSSOP  
RθJA  
4-layer PCB based on JEDEC standard  
34  
*Additional thermal information available on the Allegro website.  
2
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
AMT49702  
Dual DMOS Full-Bridge Motor Driver  
PINOUT DIAGRAM AND TERMINAL LIST TABLE  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
OUT2A  
SENSE2  
OUT2B  
VBB  
FAULTn  
IN4  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IN3  
IN2  
PAD  
OUT1B  
NC  
IN1  
SLEEPn  
GND  
VCP  
SENSE1  
OUT1A  
16-Lead TSSOP (LP) Package  
Terminal List Table  
Number  
Name  
Function  
LP  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
1
GND  
SLEEPn  
IN1  
Ground  
Active-Low Sleep Input  
Control Input  
IN2  
Control Input  
IN3  
Control Input  
IN4  
Control Input  
FAULTn  
OUT2A  
SENSE2  
OUT2B  
VBB  
Open-Drain Logic Output  
DMOS H-Bridge 2, Output A  
Sense Resistor Terminal, Bridge 2  
DMOS H-Bridge 2, Output B  
Motor Supply Voltage  
2
3
4
5
OUT1B  
SENSE1  
OUT1A  
VCP  
DMOS H-Bridge 1, Output B  
Sense Resistor Terminal, Bridge 1  
DMOS H-Bridge 1, Output A  
Charge Pump Capacitor  
No Internal Connection  
Exposed Pad for Enhanced Thermal Performance  
7
8
9
6
NC  
PAD  
3
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
AMT49702  
Dual DMOS Full-Bridge Motor Driver  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
TSD  
VCP  
VBB  
CHARGE PUMP  
VREG  
VBB  
0.1 µF  
3.5 to 15 V  
VBB  
UVLO  
DMOS H BRIDGE  
SLEEPn  
Control  
Logic  
IN1  
IN2  
IN3
IN4  
OUT1A  
OUT1B  
DC  
Motor  
SENSE1  
VBB  
DMOS H BRIDGE  
FAULTn  
OUT2A  
OUT2B  
DC  
Motor  
GND  
SENSE2  
4
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
AMT49702  
Dual DMOS Full-Bridge Motor Driver  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS[1][2]: Valid at TJ = –40°C to 125°C, VBB = 3.5 to 15 V, unless noted otherwise  
Characteristics  
GENERAL  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Load Supply Voltage Range  
Output On Resistance  
Diode Forward Voltage  
VBB Supply Current  
VBB  
Operating  
3.5  
335  
550  
375  
575  
0.85  
2.2  
3.1  
15  
450  
690  
525  
750  
1.0  
4.5  
4.5  
0.5  
10  
V
TJ = 25°C, 500 mA  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
V
RDS(ON,HS)  
TJ = 125°C, 500 mA  
TJ = 25°C, 500 mA  
RDS(ON,LS)  
TJ = 125°C, 500 mA  
I = 500 mA  
VF  
IBB(2p7V)  
IBB(15V)  
Outputs disabled, VBB = 3.5 V  
Outputs disabled, VBB = 15 V  
Sleep Mode; TJ = 25°C  
Sleep Mode; TJ = 125°C  
mA  
mA  
µA  
µA  
IBB(SLEEP)  
CONTROL LOGIC  
VIN(1)  
VIN(0)  
VHYS  
VIN(1)  
VIN(0)  
VHYS  
IIN  
2.0  
V
V
Logic Input Voltage, INx  
Logic Input Hysteresis, INx  
Logic Input Voltage, SLEEPn  
0.8  
500  
100  
2.0  
mV  
V
0.4  
V
Logic Input Hysteresis, SLEEPn  
Logic Input Current  
100  
mV  
µA  
mV  
µA  
µs  
µs  
mV  
µs  
VIN = 3.3 V, pulldown = 100 kΩ  
Flag asserted, IFAULTn = 1 mA  
VFAULTn = 5 V  
33  
50  
Fault Output Voltage  
VFAULTn  
IFAULTn  
200  
1.0  
4.1  
4.5  
240  
40  
Fault Output Leakage Current  
TJ = 25°C to 125°C  
TJ = –40°C  
2.1  
1.5  
170  
20  
3.1  
3.1  
205  
30  
VSENSE Blank Time  
tBLANK  
V
SENSE Trip Voltage  
VTRIP  
tOFF  
Fixed Off-Time  
PROTECTION CIRCUITS  
Crossover Delay  
tOCD  
VBB(UVLO)  
VBB(UVLO,HYS)  
TJ1  
200  
550  
2.55  
125  
165  
20  
1000  
2.65  
ns  
V
VBB Undervoltage Lockout  
VBB Hysteresis  
VBB rising  
V
Thermal Shutdown Temperature  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
150  
180  
°C  
°C  
ΔTJ1  
[1] Typical data is for design information only.  
[2] Specified limits are tested at a single temperature and assured over operating temperature range by design and characterization.  
5
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
AMT49702  
Dual DMOS Full-Bridge Motor Driver  
CONTROL LOGIC  
Table 1: DC Motor Operation  
IN1  
0
IN2  
0
OUT1A  
Off  
OUT1B  
Off  
Function  
Disabled  
Forward  
Reverse  
Brake  
1
0
High  
Low  
Low  
0
1
High  
Low  
1
1
Low  
IN3  
0
IN4  
0
OUT2A  
Off  
OUT2B  
Off  
Function  
Disabled  
Forward  
Reverse  
Brake  
1
0
High  
Low  
Low  
0
1
High  
Low  
1
1
Low  
Table 2: Stepper Motor Operation  
IN1  
0
IN2  
0
IN3  
0
IN4  
0
OUT1A  
Off  
OUT1B  
Off  
OUT2A  
Off  
OUT2B  
Off  
Function  
Disabled  
Disabled  
½ Step 1  
½ Step 2  
½ Step 3  
½ Step 4  
½ Step 5  
½ Step 6  
½ Step 7  
½ Step 8  
1
0
1
0
High  
Off  
Low  
Off  
High  
High  
High  
Off  
Low  
Low  
Low  
Off  
Full Step 1  
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
Low  
Low  
Low  
Off  
High  
High  
High  
Off  
Full Step 2  
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
Low  
Low  
Low  
Off  
High  
High  
High  
Off  
Full Step 3  
0
0
0
1
Full Step 4  
1
0
0
1
High  
High  
Low  
Low  
1
0
0
0
6
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
AMT49702  
Dual DMOS Full-Bridge Motor Driver  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
Device Operation  
Enable  
The AMT49702 is a dual full-bridge motor driver capable of  
operating one stepper motor, two DC motors, or one high-current  
DC motor. MOSFET output stages substantially reduce the volt-  
age drop and the power dissipation of the AMT49702 outputs,  
compared to typical drivers with bipolar transistors.  
When all logic inputs are pulled to logic low, the outputs of the  
bridges are disabled. The charge pump and internal circuitry  
continue to run when the outputs are disabled.  
Thermal Shutdown  
The AMT49702 will disable the outputs if the junction tempera-  
ture reaches 165°C. When the junction temperature drops 20°C,  
the outputs will be enabled.  
Output current can be regulated by pulse-width modulating  
(PWM) the inputs. In addition to supporting external PWM of  
the driver, the AMT49702 limits the peak current by internally  
PWMing the source driver when the current in the winding  
exceeds the peak current, as determined by a sense resistor. If  
internal current limiting is not needed, the sense pin should be  
shorted to ground.  
Brake Mode  
When driving DC motors, the AMT49702 goes into brake mode  
(turns on both sink drivers) when both of its inputs are high (IN1  
and IN2, or IN3 and IN4). There is no current limiting during  
braking, so care must be taken to ensure that the peak current dur-  
ing braking does not exceed the absolute maximum current.  
Internal circuit protection includes thermal shutdown with hys-  
teresis, undervoltage lockout, internal clamp diodes, crossover  
current protection, and overcurrent protection.  
Internal PWM Current Control  
External PWM  
Each full-bridge is controlled by a fixed off-time PWM current  
Output current regulation can be achieved by pulse-width modu-  
lating the inputs. Slow decay mode is selected by holding one  
input high while PWMing the other input. Holding one input low  
and PWMing the other input results in fast decay.  
control circuit that limits the load current to a desired value, ITRIP  
.
Initially, a diagonal pair of source and sink DMOS outputs are  
enabled and current flows through the motor winding and the  
current sense resistor, RSENSEx. When the voltage across RSENSEx  
equals the internal reference voltage, the current sense compara-  
tor resets the PWM latch, which turns off the source driver.  
Blanking  
This function blanks the output of the current sense comparator  
when the outputs are switched. The comparator output is blanked  
to prevent false overcurrent detections due to reverse recovery  
currents of the clamp diodes or to switching transients related to  
the capacitance of the load. The blank time, tBLANK, is approxi-  
mately 3 μs.  
The maximum value of current limiting, ITRIP(max), is set by the  
selection of the sense resistor, RSENSEx, and is approximated by a  
transconductance function:  
ITRIP(max) = 0.2 ÷ RSENSEx  
It is critical to ensure the maximum rating on SENSEx pins  
(0.5 V) is not exceeded.  
Sleep Mode  
Synchronous Rectification  
An active-low control input used to minimize power consump-  
tion when the AMT49702 is not in use. This disables much of the  
internal circuitry including the output drivers, internal regulator,  
and charge pump. A logic high allows normal operation. When  
When a PWM off-cycle is triggered by an internal fixed off-time  
cycle, load current recirculates in slow decay SR mode. During  
slow decay, current recirculates through the sink-side FET and  
coming out of sleep mode, wait 1.5 ms before issuing a command the sink-side body diode. The SR feature enables the sink-side  
to allow the internal regulator and charge pump to stabilize.  
FET, effectively shorting out the body diode. The sink driver is  
7
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
AMT49702  
Dual DMOS Full-Bridge Motor Driver  
not enabled until the source driver is turned off and the cross-  
over delay has expired. This feature helps lower the voltage drop  
during current recirculation, lowering power dissipation in the  
bridge.  
OCP  
If an overcurrent event occurs, both motor bridges are disabled  
until either SLEEPn is brought low or the VBB supply is cycled.  
FAULTn  
This is an open-drain output that is pulled low during a TSD  
or overcurrent event. The output is released when the die tem-  
perature falls below the TSD level minus the hysteresis. For an  
over-current event, the output is held low until either SLEEPn is  
brought low or the VBB supply is cycled.  
Parallel Operation  
The AMT49702 can be paralleled for applications that require  
higher output currents. In paralleled mode, the driver can source  
1.8 A continuous. The AMT49702 has two completely indepen-  
dent bridges with separate overcurrent latches. This allows the  
device to supply two separate loads, and as a result, when paral-  
leled, it is imperative that the internal current control is disabled  
by shorting the sense pins to ground.  
Because the overcurrent trip threshold is internally fixed at 0.2 V,  
the trace resistance must be kept small so the internal current  
latch is not triggered prematurely. With acceptable margin, the  
voltage drop across the trace resistance should be under 0.1 V. At  
a peak current of 2.5 A, the trace resistance should be kept below  
40 mΩ to prevent false tripping of the overcurrent latch.  
Each bridge has some variation in propagation delay. During this  
time, it is possible that one bridge will have to support the full  
load current for a very short period of time. Propagation delays  
are characterized and guard banded to protect the driver from  
damage during these events.  
8
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
AMT49702  
Dual DMOS Full-Bridge Motor Driver  
PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING  
For Reference Only – Not for Tooling Use  
(Reference MO-153 ABT)  
Dimensions in millimeters. NOT TO SCALE  
Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burrs, and dambar protrusions  
Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown  
0.45  
0.65  
8º  
0º  
16  
5.00 0.10  
16  
1.70  
0.20  
0.09  
B
3.00  
4.40 0.10  
6.10  
3 NOM  
6.40 0.20  
A
0.60 0.15  
1.00 REF  
1
2
3 NOM  
1
2
0.25 BSC  
Branded Face  
SEATING PLANE  
GAUGE PLANE  
3.00  
C
16X  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.10  
C
C
PCB Layout Reference View  
0.30  
0.19  
1.20 MAX  
0.65 BSC  
NNNNNNN  
YYWW  
LLLL  
0.15  
0.00  
A
B
C
Terminal #1 mark area  
Exposed thermal pad (bottom surface); dimensions may vary with device  
1
D
Standard Branding Reference View  
Reference land pattern layout (reference IPC7351 SOP65P640X110-17M);  
All pads a minimum of 0.20 mm from all adjacent pads; adjust as necessary  
to meet application process requirements and PCB layout tolerances; when  
mounting on a multilayer PCB, thermal vias at the exposed thermal pad land  
can improve thermal dissipation (reference EIA/JEDEC Standard JESD51-5)  
N = Device part number  
= Supplier emblem  
Y = Last two digits of year of manufacture  
W = Week of manufacture  
L
= Characters 5-8 of lot number  
D
Branding scale and appearance at supplier discretion  
Figure 2: 16-lead TSSOP package (Suffix LP)  
9
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  
AMT49702  
Dual DMOS Full-Bridge Motor Driver  
Revision History  
Number  
Date  
Description  
1
2
July 17, 2017  
August 30, 2017  
Initial release  
Corrected selection guide (p. 2)  
September 12, 2018 Minor editorial updates  
Copyright ©2018, Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC reserves the right to make, from time to time, such departures from the detail specifications as may be required to  
permit improvements in the performance, reliability, or manufacturability of its products. Before placing an order, the user is cautioned to verify that  
the information being relied upon is current.  
Allegro’s products are not to be used in any devices or systems, including but not limited to life support devices or systems, in which a failure of  
Allegro’s product can reasonably be expected to cause bodily harm.  
The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Allegro MicroSystems, LLC assumes no responsibility for its  
use; nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use.  
Copies of this document are considered uncontrolled documents.  
For the latest version of this document, visit our website:  
www.allegromicro.com  
10  
Allegro MicroSystems, LLC  
955 Perimeter Road  
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.  
www.allegromicro.com  

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