AM29SL400CT120WAC [AMD]

4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit/256 K x 16-Bit) CMOS 1.8 Volt-only Super Low Voltage Flash Memory; 4兆位( 512K的×8位/ 256千×16位) CMOS 1.8伏只超低电压闪存
AM29SL400CT120WAC
型号: AM29SL400CT120WAC
厂家: AMD    AMD
描述:

4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit/256 K x 16-Bit) CMOS 1.8 Volt-only Super Low Voltage Flash Memory
4兆位( 512K的×8位/ 256千×16位) CMOS 1.8伏只超低电压闪存

闪存 内存集成电路
文件: 总44页 (文件大小:850K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Am29SL400C  
Data Sheet  
The following document contains information on Spansion memory products. Although the document  
is marked with the name of the company that originally developed the specification, Spansion will  
continue to offer these products to existing customers.  
Continuity of Specifications  
There is no change to this data sheet as a result of offering the device as a Spansion product. Any  
changes that have been made are the result of normal data sheet improvement and are noted in the  
document revision summary, where supported. Future routine revisions will occur when appropriate,  
and changes will be noted in a revision summary.  
Continuity of Ordering Part Numbers  
Spansion continues to support existing part numbers beginning with “Am” and “MBM. To order these  
products, please use only the Ordering Part Numbers listed in this document.  
For More Information  
Please contact your local sales office for additional information about Spansion memory solutions.  
Publication Number Am29SL400C_00 Revision A Amendment 6 Issue Date January 23, 2007  
THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK.  
DATA SHEET  
Am29SL400C  
4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit/256 K x 16-Bit) CMOS 1.8  
Volt-only Super Low Voltage Flash Memory  
Distinctive Characteristics  
Single power supply operation  
Embedded Algorithms  
— 1.65 to 2.2 V for read, program, and erase operations  
— Ideal for battery-powered applications  
— Embedded Erase algorithm automatically  
preprograms and erases the entire chip or any  
combination of designated sectors  
Manufactured on 0.32 µm process technology  
— Embedded Program algorithm automatically writes  
and verifies data at specified addresses  
High performance  
— Access times as fast as 100 ns  
Minimum 1,000,000 erase cycle guarantee per  
Ultra low power consumption (typical values at  
sector  
5 MHz)  
20-year data retention at 125°C  
— 1 µA Automatic Sleep Mode current  
— 1 µA standby mode current  
— 5 mA read current  
Package option  
— 48-ball FBGA  
— 48-pin TSOP  
— 20 mA program/erase current  
Compatibility with JEDEC standards  
Flexible sector architecture  
— Pinout and software compatible with single-power  
supply Flash  
— One 16 Kbyte, two 8 Kbyte, one 32 Kbyte, and seven  
64 Kbyte sectors (byte mode)  
— Superior inadvertent write protection  
— One 8 Kword, two 4 Kword, one 16 Kword, and seven  
32 Kword sectors (word mode)  
Data# Polling and toggle bits  
— Supports full chip erase  
— Provides a software method of detecting program or  
erase operation completion  
— Sector Protection features:  
A hardware method of locking a sector to prevent any  
program or erase operations within that sector  
Sectors can be locked in-system or via programming  
equipment  
Ready/Busy# pin (RY/BY#)  
— Provides a hardware method of detecting program or  
erase cycle completion  
Temporary Sector Unprotect feature allows code  
changes in previously locked sectors  
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume  
— Suspends an erase operation to read data from, or  
program data to, a sector that is not being erased,  
then resumes the erase operation  
Unlock Bypass Program Command  
— Reduces overall programming time when issuing  
multiple program command sequences  
Hardware reset pin (RESET#)  
— Hardware method to reset the device to reading array  
data  
Top or bottom boot block configurations  
available  
Publication# Am29SL400C_00 Rev: A  
Amendment: 6 Issue Date: January 23, 2007  
This Data Sheet states AMD’s current specifications regarding the Products described herein. This Data Sheet may  
be revised by subsequent versions or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
D A T A S H E E T  
General Description  
The Am29SL400C is an 4Mbit, 1.8 V volt-only Flash memory  
organized as 524,288 bytes or 262,144 words. The device is  
offered in 48-pin TSOP and 48-ball FBGA packages. The  
word-wide data (x16) appears on DQ15–DQ0; the byte-wide  
(x8) data appears on DQ7–DQ0. This device is designed to  
be programmed and erased in-system with a single 1.8 volt  
VCC supply. No VPP is required for write or erase operations.  
The device can also be programmed in standard EPROM  
programmers.  
The host system can detect whether a program or erase op-  
eration is complete by observing the RY/BY# pin, or by read-  
ing the DQ7 (Data# Polling) and DQ6 (toggle) status bits.  
After a program or erase cycle has been completed, the de-  
vice is ready to read array data or accept another command.  
The sector erase architecture allows memory sectors to be  
erased and reprogrammed without affecting the data con-  
tents of other sectors. The device is fully erased when  
shipped from the factory.  
The standard device offers access times of 100, 110, 120,  
and 150 ns, allowing high speed microprocessors to operate  
without wait states. To eliminate bus contention the device  
has separate chip enable (CE#), write enable (WE#) and  
output enable (OE#) controls.  
Hardware data protection measures include a low VCC de-  
tector that automatically inhibits write operations during  
power transitions. The hardware sector protection feature  
disables both program and erase operations in any combina-  
tion of the sectors of memory. This can be achieved in-sys-  
tem or via programming equipment.  
The device requires only a single 1.8 volt power supply for  
both read and write functions. Internally generated and regu-  
lated voltages are provided for the program and erase opera-  
tions.  
The Erase Suspend feature enables the user to put erase  
on hold for any period of time to read data from, or program  
data to, any sector that is not selected for erasure. True  
background erase can thus be achieved.  
The device is entirely command set compatible with the  
JEDEC single-power-supply Flash standard. Commands  
are written to the command register using standard micro-  
processor write timings. Register contents serve as input to  
an internal state-machine that controls the erase and pro-  
gramming circuitry. Write cycles also internally latch ad-  
dresses and data needed for the programming and erase  
operations. Reading data out of the device is similar to read-  
ing from other Flash or EPROM devices.  
The hardware RESET# pin terminates any operation in  
progress and resets the internal state machine to reading  
array data. The RESET# pin may be tied to the system reset  
circuitry. A system reset would thus also reset the device,  
enabling the system microprocessor to read the boot-up  
firmware from the Flash memory.  
The device offers two power-saving features. When ad-  
dresses have been stable for a specified amount of time, the  
device enters the automatic sleep mode. The system can  
also place the device into the standby mode. Power con-  
sumption is greatly reduced in both these modes.  
Device programming occurs by executing the program com-  
mand sequence. This initiates the Embedded Program al-  
gorithm—an internal algorithm that automatically times the  
program pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin. The  
Unlock Bypass mode facilitates faster programming times  
by requiring only two write cycles to program data instead of  
four.  
AMD’s Flash technology combines years of Flash memory  
manufacturing experience to produce the highest levels of  
quality, reliability and cost effectiveness. The device electri-  
cally erases all bits within a sector simultaneously via  
Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. The data is programmed using  
hot electron injection.  
Device erasure occurs by executing the erase command se-  
quence. This initiates the Embedded Erase algorithm—an  
internal algorithm that automatically preprograms the array  
(if it is not already programmed) before executing the erase  
operation. During erase, the device automatically times the  
erase pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin.  
2
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3  
Product Selector Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4  
Connection Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Special Handling Instructions for FBGA Packages 6  
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8  
Device Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Table 1. Am29SL400C Device Bus Operations ............9  
Word/Byte Configuration ........................................9  
Requirements for Reading Array Data ...................9  
Writing Commands/Command Sequences ............9  
Program and Erase Operation Status ..................10  
Standby Mode ......................................................10  
Automatic Sleep Mode .........................................10  
RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin .............................10  
Output Disable Mode ............................................10  
Table 2. Am29SL400CT Top Boot Block  
Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2 ............................ 20  
Figure 6. Toggle Bit Algorithm..................................... 21  
DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits .............................. 21  
DQ3: Sector Erase Timer ..................................... 21  
Table 6. Write Operation Status ..................................22  
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Figure 7. Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform ... 23  
Figure 8. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform..... 23  
DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Figure 9. ICC1 Current vs. Time (Showing Active and Au-  
tomatic Sleep Currents)............................................... 25  
Figure 10. Typical ICC1 vs. Frequency ........................ 25  
Test Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Figure 11. Test Setup.................................................. 26  
Table 7. Test Specifications ........................................26  
Key to Switching Waveforms ................................ 26  
Figure 12. Input Waveforms  
and Measurement Levels............................................ 26  
AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Figure 13. Read Operations Timings .......................... 27  
Figure 14. RESET# Timings........................................ 28  
Figure 15. BYTE# Timings for Read Operations......... 29  
Figure 16. BYTE# Timings for Write Operations......... 29  
Figure 17. Program Operation Timings....................... 31  
Figure 18. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings........ 32  
Figure 19. Data# Polling Timings  
(During Embedded Algorithms)................................... 33  
Figure 20. Toggle Bit Timings  
(During Embedded Algorithms)................................... 33  
Figure 21. DQ2 vs. DQ6.............................................. 34  
Temporary Sector Unprotect ................................ 34  
Figure 22. Temporary Sector Unprotect  
Timing Diagram........................................................... 34  
Figure 23. Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram . 35  
Figure 24. Alternate CE# Controlled  
Write Operation Timings.............................................. 37  
Erase and Programming Performance . . . . . . . . 38  
Latchup Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39  
Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
TS048—48-Pin Standard TSOP .......................... 40  
FBA048—48-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)  
6 x 8 mm Package ................................................ 41  
Revision Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
Sector Address Table ..................................................11  
Table 3. Am29SL400CB Bottom Boot Block  
Sector Address Table ..................................................11  
Autoselect Mode ...................................................11  
Table 4. Am29SL400C Autoselect Codes  
(High Voltage Method) ................................................12  
Sector Protection/Unprotection ............................12  
Temporary Sector Unprotect ................................12  
Figure 2. Temporary Sector Unprotect Operation....... 14  
Hardware Data Protection ....................................14  
Command Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Reading Array Data ..............................................15  
Reset Command ..................................................15  
Autoselect Command Sequence ..........................15  
Word/Byte Program Command Sequence ...........15  
Figure 3. Program Operation ...................................... 16  
Chip Erase Command Sequence .........................16  
Sector Erase Command Sequence ......................16  
Figure 4. Erase Operation........................................... 17  
Command Definitions ...........................................18  
Table 5. Am29SL400C Command Definitions ............18  
Write Operation Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19  
DQ7: Data# Polling ...............................................19  
Figure 5. Data# Polling Algorithm ............................... 19  
RY/BY#: Ready/Busy# .........................................19  
DQ6: Toggle Bit I ..................................................20  
DQ2: Toggle Bit II .................................................20  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
3
D A T A S H E E T  
PRODUCT SELECTOR GUIDE  
Family Part Number  
Am29SL400C  
Regulated Voltage Range VCC = 1.7–2.2 V  
Standard Voltage Range VCC = 1.65–2.2 V  
-100R  
Speed Options  
-110  
-120  
120  
120  
50  
-150  
150  
150  
65  
Max access time, ns (tACC  
Max CE# access time, ns (tCE  
Max OE# access time, ns (tOE  
)
100  
100  
35  
110  
110  
45  
)
)
Note: See “AC Characteristics” for full specifications.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
DQ0DQ15 (A-1)  
RY/BY#  
VCC  
Sector Switches  
VSS  
Erase Voltage  
Generator  
Input/Output  
Buffers  
RESET#  
State  
Control  
WE#  
BYTE#  
Command  
Register  
PGM Voltage  
Generator  
Data  
Latch  
Chip Enable  
Output Enable  
Logic  
STB  
CE#  
OE#  
Y-Decoder  
Y-Gating  
STB  
VCC Detector  
Timer  
Cell Matrix  
X-Decoder  
A0–A17  
4
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS  
A15  
A14  
A13  
A12  
A11  
A10  
A9  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
A16  
BYTE#  
VSS  
DQ15/A-1  
DQ7  
DQ14  
DQ6  
DQ13  
DQ5  
DQ12  
DQ4  
VCC  
DQ11  
DQ3  
DQ10  
DQ2  
DQ9  
DQ1  
DQ8  
DQ0  
OE#  
VSS  
CE#  
A0  
A8  
NC  
NC  
WE#  
RESET#  
NC  
NC  
RY/BY#  
NC  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
Standard TSOP  
A17  
A7  
A6  
A5  
A4  
A3  
A2  
A1  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
5
D A T A S H E E T  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM  
48-Ball FBGA  
(Top View, Balls Facing Down)  
A6  
B6  
C6  
D6  
E6  
F6  
G6  
H6  
A13  
A12  
A14  
A15  
A16  
BYTE# DQ15/A-1 VSS  
A5  
A9  
B5  
A8  
C5  
D5  
E5  
F5  
G5  
H5  
A10  
A11  
DQ7  
DQ14  
DQ13  
DQ6  
A4  
B4  
C4  
D4  
E4  
F4  
G4  
H4  
WE# RESET#  
NC  
NC  
DQ5  
DQ12  
VCC  
DQ4  
A3  
B3  
C3  
D3  
E3  
F3  
G3  
H3  
RY/BY#  
NC  
NC  
NC  
DQ2  
DQ10  
DQ11  
DQ3  
A2  
A7  
B2  
C2  
A6  
D2  
A5  
E2  
F2  
G2  
H2  
A17  
DQ0  
DQ8  
DQ9  
DQ1  
A1  
A3  
B1  
A4  
C1  
A2  
D1  
A1  
E1  
A0  
F1  
G1  
H1  
CE#  
OE#  
VSS  
package and/or data integrity may be compromised if the  
package body is exposed to temperatures about 150°C for  
prolonged periods of time.  
Special Handling Instructions for FBGA  
Packages  
Special handling is required for Flash Memory products in  
molded packages (TSOP, BGA, PLCC, PDIP, SSOP). The  
6
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
LOGIC SYMBOL  
A0–A17  
=
18 addresses  
DQ0–DQ14 = 15 data inputs/outputs  
18  
DQ15/A-1  
=
DQ15 (data input/output, word mode),  
A-1 (LSB address input, byte mode)  
A0–A17  
16 or 8  
DQ0–DQ15  
(A-1)  
BYTE#  
CE#  
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Selects 8-bit or 16-bit mode  
Chip enable  
CE#  
OE#  
OE#  
Output enable  
WE#  
Write enable  
WE#  
RESET#  
RY/BY#  
Hardware reset pin, active low  
Ready/Busy# output  
1.65–2.2 V single power supply  
Device ground  
RESET#  
BYTE#  
RY/BY#  
V
V
CC  
SS  
NC  
Pin not connected internally  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
7
D A T A S H E E T  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Standard Products  
AMD standard products are available in several packages and operating ranges. The order number (Valid Combination) is formed  
by a combination of the elements below.  
Am29SL400C  
T
100R  
E
C
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
C
D
F
I
=
=
=
=
Commercial (0°C to +70°C)  
Commercial (0°C to +70°C) with Pb-free Package  
Industrial (-40°C to +85°C) with Pb-free Package  
Industrial (–40°C to +85°C)  
PACKAGE TYPE  
WA = 48-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)  
0.80 mm pitch, 6 x 8 mm package (FBA048)  
48-Pin Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP)  
Standard Pinout (TS048)  
E
=
SPEED OPTION  
See Product Selector Guide and Valid Combinations  
BOOT CODE SECTOR ARCHITECTURE  
T
B
=
=
Top Sector  
Bottom Sector  
DEVICE NUMBER/DESCRIPTION  
Am29SL400C  
4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit/256 K x 16-Bit) CMOS Flash Memory  
1.8 Volt-only Read, Program, and Erase  
Valid Combinations for TSOP Packages  
Order Number  
Valid Combinations for FBGA Packages  
Order Number Package Marking  
AM29SL400CT100R,  
AM29SL400CB100R  
AM29SL400CT100R,  
AM29SL400CB100R  
A400CT10R,  
A400CB10R  
AM29SL400CT110,  
AM29SL400CB110  
AM29SL400CT110,  
AM29SL400CB110  
A400CT11V,  
A400CB11V  
WAC  
WAI  
EC, EI,  
ED, EF  
C, I,  
D, F  
WAD,  
WAF  
AM29SL400CT120,  
AM29SL400CB120  
AM29SL400CT120,  
AM29SL400CB120  
A400CT12V,  
A400CB12V  
AM29SL400CT150,  
AM29SL400CB150  
AM29SL400CT150,  
AM29SL400CB150  
A400CT15V,  
A400CB15V  
Valid Combinations  
Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be supported in volume for this device. Consult the local AMD sales office to  
confirm availability of specific valid combinations and to check on newly released combinations.  
8
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
DEVICE BUS OPERATIONS  
This section describes the requirements and use of the de-  
vice bus operations, which are initiated through the internal  
command register. The command register itself does not oc-  
cupy any addressable memory location. The register is com-  
posed of latches that store the commands, along with the  
address and data information needed to execute the com-  
mand. The contents of the register serve as inputs to the in-  
ternal state machine. The state machine outputs dictate the  
function of the device. Table 1 lists the device bus opera-  
tions, the inputs and control levels they require, and the re-  
sulting output. The following subsections describe each of  
these operations in further detail.  
Table 1. Am29SL400C Device Bus Operations  
DQ8–DQ15  
BYTE#  
Addresses  
(Note 1)  
DQ0–  
DQ7  
BYTE#  
= VIH  
Operation  
CE#  
L
OE# WE# RESET#  
= VIL  
Read  
Write  
L
H
L
H
H
AIN  
AIN  
DOUT  
DIN  
DOUT  
DIN  
DQ8–DQ14 = High-Z,  
DQ15 = A-1  
L
H
VCC  
0.2 V  
±
VCC ±  
0.2 V  
Standby  
X
X
X
High-Z  
High-Z  
High-Z  
Output Disable  
Reset  
L
H
X
H
X
H
L
X
X
High-Z  
High-Z  
High-Z  
High-Z  
High-Z  
High-Z  
X
Sector Address, A6  
= L, A1 = H,  
A0 = L  
Sector Protect (Note 2)  
L
H
L
VID  
DIN  
X
X
Sector Address, A6  
= H, A1 = H,  
A0 = L  
Sector Unprotect (Note 2)  
L
H
X
L
VID  
VID  
DIN  
DIN  
X
X
Temporary Sector Unprotect  
X
X
AIN  
DIN  
High-Z  
Legend:  
L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, VID = 10 ± 1.0 V, X = Don’t Care, AIN = Address In, DIN = Data In, DOUT = Data Out  
Notes:  
1. Addresses are A17:A0 in word mode (BYTE# = VIH), A17:A-1 in byte mode (BYTE# = VIL).  
2. The sector protect and sector unprotect functions may also be implemented via programming equipment. See the “Sector  
Protection/Unprotection” section.  
that no spurious alteration of the memory content occurs  
Word/Byte Configuration  
during the power transition. No command is necessary in  
The BYTE# pin controls whether the device data I/O pins  
this mode to obtain array data. Standard microprocessor  
DQ15–DQ0 operate in the byte or word configuration. If the  
read cycles that assert valid addresses on the device ad-  
BYTE# pin is set at logic ‘1’, the device is in word configura-  
dress inputs produce valid data on the device data outputs.  
tion, DQ15–DQ0 are active and controlled by CE# and OE#.  
The device remains enabled for read access until the com-  
mand register contents are altered.  
If the BYTE# pin is set at logic ‘0’, the device is in byte con-  
figuration, and only data I/O pins DQ0–DQ7 are active and  
controlled by CE# and OE#. The data I/O pins DQ8–DQ14  
are tri-stated, and the DQ15 pin is used as an input for the  
LSB (A-1) address function.  
See Reading Array Data‚ on page 15 for more information.  
Refer to the AC Read Operations table for timing specifica-  
tions and to Figure 14‚ on page 28 for the timing diagram.  
ICC1 in the DC Characteristics table represents the active  
current specification for reading array data.  
Requirements for Reading Array Data  
Writing Commands/Command Sequences  
To read array data from the outputs, the system must drive  
the CE# and OE# pins to VIL. CE# is the power control and  
selects the device. OE# is the output control and gates array  
data to the output pins. WE# should remain at VIH. The  
BYTE# pin determines whether the device outputs array  
data in words or bytes.  
To write a command or command sequence (which includes  
programming data to the device and erasing sectors of  
memory), the system must drive WE# and CE# to VIL, and  
OE# to VIH.  
For program operations, the BYTE# pin determines whether  
the device accepts program data in bytes or words. Refer  
to Word/Byte Configuration‚ on page 9 for more information.  
The internal state machine is set for reading array data upon  
device power-up, or after a hardware reset. This ensures  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
9
D A T A S H E E T  
The device features an Unlock Bypass mode to facilitate  
If the device is deselected during erasure or programming,  
the device draws active current until the operation is com-  
pleted.  
faster programming. Once the device enters the Unlock By-  
pass mode, only two write cycles are required to program a  
word or byte, instead of four. The Word/Byte Program Com-  
mand Sequence‚ on page 15 has details on programming  
data to the device using both standard and Unlock Bypass  
command sequences.  
ICC3 in DC Characteristics‚ on page 24 represents the  
standby current specification.  
Automatic Sleep Mode  
An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sectors, or  
the entire device. Table 2 on page 11 and Table 3 on  
page 11 indicate the address space that each sector occu-  
pies. A sector address consists of the address bits required  
to uniquely select a sector. Command Definitions‚ on  
page 18 has details on erasing a sector or the entire chip, or  
suspending/resuming the erase operation.  
The automatic sleep mode minimizes Flash device energy  
consumption. The device automatically enables this mode  
when addresses remain stable for tACC + 50 ns. The auto-  
matic sleep mode is independent of the CE#, WE#, and OE#  
control signals. Standard address access timings provide  
new data when addresses are changed. While in sleep  
mode, output data is latched and always available to the sys-  
tem. ICC4 in the DC Characteristics table represents the au-  
tomatic sleep mode current specification.  
After the system writes the autoselect command sequence,  
the device enters the autoselect mode. The system can then  
read autoselect codes from the internal register (which is  
separate from the memory array) on DQ7–DQ0. Standard  
read cycle timings apply in this mode. Refer to Autoselect  
Mode‚ on page 11 and Autoselect Command Sequence‚ on  
page 15 for more information.  
RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin  
The RESET# pin provides a hardware method of resetting  
the device to reading array data. When the RESET# pin is  
driven low for at least a period of tRP, the device immedi-  
ately terminates any operation in progress, tristates all out-  
put pins, and ignores all read/write commands for the  
duration of the RESET# pulse. The device also resets the in-  
ternal state machine to reading array data. The operation  
that was interrupted should be reinitiated once the device is  
ready to accept another command sequence, to ensure data  
integrity.  
ICC2 in the DC Characteristics table represents the active  
current specification for the write mode. The AC Character-  
istics‚ on page 28 contains timing specification tables and  
timing diagrams for write operations.  
Program and Erase Operation Status  
During an erase or program operation, the system may  
check the status of the operation by reading the status bits  
on DQ7–DQ0. Standard read cycle timings and ICC read  
specifications apply. Refer to Write Operation Status‚ on  
page 19 for more information, and to AC Characteristics‚ on  
page 28 for timing diagrams.  
Current is reduced for the duration of the RESET# pulse.  
When RESET# is held at VSS 0.2 V, the device draws  
CMOS standby current (ICC4). If RESET# is held at VIL but  
not within VSS 0.2 V, the standby current is greater.  
The RESET# pin may be tied to the system reset circuitry. A  
system reset would thus also reset the Flash memory, en-  
abling the system to read the boot-up firmware from the  
Flash memory.  
Standby Mode  
When the system is not reading or writing to the device, it  
can place the device in the standby mode. In this mode, cur-  
rent consumption is greatly reduced, and the outputs are  
placed in the high impedance state, independent of the OE#  
input.  
If RESET# is asserted during a program or erase operation,  
the RY/BY# pin remains a 0 (busy) until the internal reset op-  
eration is complete, which requires a time of tREADY (during  
Embedded Algorithms). The system can thus monitor  
RY/BY# to determine whether the reset operation is com-  
plete. If RESET# is asserted when a program or erase oper-  
ation is not executing (RY/BY# pin is 1), the reset operation  
is completed within a time of tREADY (not during Embedded  
Algorithms). The system can read data tRH after the RE-  
SET# pin returns to VIH.  
The device enters the CMOS standby mode when the CE#  
and RESET# pins are both held at VCC ± 0.2 V. (Note that  
this is a more restricted voltage range than VIH.) If CE# and  
RESET# are held at VIH, but not within VCC ± 0.2 V, the de-  
vice will be in the standby mode, but the standby current will  
be greater. The device requires standard access time (tCE  
)
for read access when the device is in either of these standby  
modes, before it is ready to read data.  
Refer to the AC Characteristics tables for RESET# parame-  
ters and to Figure 15‚ on page 29 for the timing diagram.  
The device also enters the standby mode when the RESET#  
pin is driven low. Refer to the next section, RESET#: Hard-  
ware Reset Pin.  
Output Disable Mode  
When the OE# input is at VIH, output from the device is dis-  
abled. The output pins are placed in the high impedance  
state.  
10  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
Table 2. Am29SL400CT Top Boot Block Sector Address Table  
Address Range (in hexadecimal)  
Sector Size  
(Kbytes/  
(x8)  
(x16)  
Sector  
SA0  
SA1  
SA2  
SA3  
SA4  
SA5  
SA6  
SA7  
SA8  
SA9  
SA10  
A17  
0
A16  
0
A15  
0
A14  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
A13  
X
A12  
X
Kwords)  
Address Range  
Address Range  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
32/16  
8/4  
00000h–0FFFFh  
10000h–1FFFFh  
20000h–2FFFFh  
30000h–3FFFFh  
40000h–4FFFFh  
50000h–5FFFFh  
60000h–6FFFFh  
70000h–77FFFh  
78000h–79FFFh  
7A000h–7BFFFh  
7C000h–7FFFFh  
00000h–07FFFh  
08000h–0FFFFh  
10000h–17FFFh  
18000h–1FFFFh  
20000h–27FFFh  
28000h–2FFFFh  
30000h–37FFFh  
38000h–3BFFFh  
3C000h–3CFFFh  
3D000h–3DFFFh  
3E000h–3FFFFh  
0
0
1
X
X
0
1
0
X
X
0
1
1
X
X
1
0
0
X
X
1
0
1
X
X
1
1
0
X
X
1
1
1
X
X
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
8/4  
1
1
1
1
1
X
16/8  
Table 3. Am29SL400CB Bottom Boot Block Sector Address Table  
Address Range (in hexadecimal)  
Sector Size  
(Kbytes/  
(x8)  
(x16)  
Sector  
SA0  
SA1  
SA2  
SA3  
SA4  
SA5  
SA6  
SA7  
SA8  
SA9  
SA10  
A17  
0
A16  
0
A15  
0
A14  
0
A13  
0
A12  
X
Kwords)  
Address Range  
Address Range  
16/8  
8/4  
00000h–03FFFh  
04000h–05FFFh  
06000h–07FFFh  
08000h–0FFFFh  
10000h–1FFFFh  
20000h–2FFFFh  
30000h–3FFFFh  
40000h–4FFFFh  
50000h–5FFFFh  
60000h–6FFFFh  
70000h–7FFFFh  
00000h–01FFFh  
02000h–02FFFh  
03000h–03FFFh  
04000h–07FFFh  
08000h–0FFFFh  
10000h–17FFFh  
18000h–1FFFFh  
20000h–27FFFh  
28000h–2FFFFh  
30000h–37FFFh  
38000h–3FFFFh  
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
8/4  
0
0
0
1
X
X
32/16  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
64/32  
0
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
0
X
X
0
1
1
X
X
1
0
0
X
X
1
0
1
X
X
1
1
0
X
X
1
1
1
X
X
Note for Tables 2 and 3: Address range is A17:A-1 in byte mode and A17:A0 in word mode. See “Word/Byte Configuration” section for more  
information.  
appear on the appropriate highest order address bits (see  
Autoselect Mode  
Table 2 on page 11 and Table 3 on page 11). Table 4 shows  
The autoselect mode provides manufacturer and device  
the remaining address bits that are don’t care. When all nec-  
identification, and sector protection verification, through  
essary bits have been set as required, the programming  
identifier codes output on DQ7–DQ0. This mode is primarily  
equipment may then read the corresponding identifier code  
intended for programming equipment to automatically match  
on DQ7–DQ0.  
a device to be programmed with its corresponding program-  
To access the autoselect codes in-system, the host system  
can issue the autoselect command via the command regis-  
ter, as shown in Table 5 on page 18. This method does not  
require VID. See Command Definitions‚ on page 18 for de-  
tails on using the autoselect mode.  
ming algorithm. However, the autoselect codes can also be  
accessed in-system through the command register.  
When using programming equipment, the autoselect mode  
requires VID on address pin A9. Address pins A6, A1, and  
A0 must be as shown in Table 4 on page 12. In addition,  
when verifying sector protection, the sector address must  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
11  
D A T A S H E E T  
Table 4. Am29SL400C Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method)  
A17t A11  
to  
WE# A12 A10  
A8  
to  
A7  
A5  
to  
A2  
DQ8  
to  
DQ15  
DQ7  
to  
DQ0  
o
Description  
Mode  
CE#  
L
OE#  
A9  
A6  
A1  
A0  
Manufacturer ID: AMD  
L
L
H
H
X
X
X
VID  
X
X
L
X
X
L
L
X
01h  
70h  
Device ID:  
Am29SL400C  
(Top Boot Block)  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
L
22h  
X
VID  
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
X
22h  
X
70h  
F1h  
Device ID:  
Am29SL400C  
(Bottom Boot Block)  
X
X
X
VID  
X
X
X
X
F1h  
X
01h (protected)  
Sector Protection Verification  
L
L
H
SA  
VID  
L
H
L
00h  
(unprotected)  
X
L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, SA = Sector Address, X = Don’t care.  
factory prior to shipping the device through AMD’s Express-  
Flash™ Service. Contact an AMD representative for details.  
Sector Protection/Unprotection  
The hardware sector protection feature disables both pro-  
gram and erase operations in any sector. The hardware sec-  
tor unprotection feature re-enables both program and erase  
operations in previously protected sectors. Sector protec-  
tion/unprotection can be implemented via two methods.  
It is possible to determine whether a sector is protected or  
unprotected. See Autoselect Mode‚ on page 11 for details.  
Temporary Sector Unprotect  
This feature allows temporary unprotection of previously pro-  
tected sectors to change data in-system. The Sector Unpro-  
tect mode is activated by setting the RESET# pin to VID.  
During this mode, formerly protected sectors can be pro-  
grammed or erased by selecting the sector addresses. Once  
VID is removed from the RESET# pin, all the previously pro-  
tected sectors are protected again. Figure 3‚ on page 16  
shows the algorithm, and Figure 22 shows the timing dia-  
grams, for this feature.  
Sector protection/unprotection requires VID on the RESET#  
pin only, and can be implemented either in-system or via  
programming equipment. Figure 2‚ on page 14 shows the al-  
gorithms and Figure 24‚ on page 37 shows the timing dia-  
gram. This method uses standard microprocessor bus cycle  
timing. For sector unprotect, all unprotected sectors must  
first be protected prior to the first sector unprotect write cy-  
cle.  
The device is shipped with all sectors unprotected. AMD of-  
fers the option of programming and protecting sectors at its  
12  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
START  
START  
Protect all sectors:  
The indicated portion  
of the sector protect  
algorithm must be  
performed for all  
PLSCNT = 1  
PLSCNT = 1  
RESET# = VID  
RESET# = VID  
unprotected sectors  
prior to issuing the  
first sector  
Wait 1 μs  
Wait 1 μs  
unprotect address  
No  
First Write  
Cycle = 60h?  
No  
First Write  
Cycle = 60h?  
Temporary Sector  
Unprotect Mode  
Temporary Sector  
Unprotect Mode  
Yes  
Yes  
Set up sector  
address  
No  
All sectors  
protected?  
Sector Protect:  
Write 60h to sector  
address with  
A6 = 0, A1 = 1,  
A0 = 0  
Yes  
Set up first sector  
address  
Sector Unprotect:  
Wait 150 µs  
Write 60h to sector  
address with  
A6 = 1, A1 = 1,  
A0 = 0  
Verify Sector  
Protect: Write 40h  
to sector address  
with A6 = 0,  
Reset  
PLSCNT = 1  
Increment  
PLSCNT  
Wait 15 ms  
A1 = 1, A0 = 0  
Verify Sector  
Unprotect: Write  
40h to sector  
address with  
A6 = 1, A1 = 1,  
A0 = 0  
Read from  
sector address  
with A6 = 0,  
A1 = 1, A0 = 0  
Increment  
PLSCNT  
No  
No  
PLSCNT  
= 25?  
Read from  
sector address  
with A6 = 1,  
Data = 01h?  
Yes  
A1 = 1, A0 = 0  
No  
Yes  
Set up  
next sector  
address  
Yes  
No  
PLSCNT  
= 1000?  
Protect another  
sector?  
Data = 00h?  
Yes  
Device failed  
No  
Yes  
Remove VID  
from RESET#  
No  
Last sector  
verified?  
Device failed  
Write reset  
command  
Yes  
Remove VID  
Sector Unprotect  
Algorithm  
from RESET#  
Sector Protect  
Algorithm  
Sector Protect  
complete  
Write reset  
command  
Sector Unprotect  
complete  
Figure 1. In-System Sector Protect/  
Unprotect Algorithms  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
13  
D A T A S H E E T  
definitions). In addition, the following hardware data protec-  
tion measures prevent accidental erasure or programming,  
which might otherwise be caused by spurious system level  
signals during VCC power-up and power-down transitions, or  
from system noise.  
START  
RESET# = VID  
(Note 1)  
Low V  
Write Inhibit  
CC  
When VCC is less than VLKO, the device does not accept any  
write cycles. This protects data during VCC power-up and  
power-down. The command register and all internal pro-  
gram/erase circuits are disabled, and the device resets. Sub-  
Perform Erase or  
Program Operations  
sequent writes are ignored until VCC is greater than VLKO  
.
The system must provide the proper signals to the control  
pins to prevent unintentional writes when VCC is greater than  
RESET# = VIH  
VLKO  
.
Write Pulse “Glitch” Protection  
Temporary Sector  
Unprotect Completed  
(Note 2)  
Noise pulses of less than 5 ns (typical) on OE#, CE# or WE#  
do not initiate a write cycle.  
Logical Inhibit  
Notes:  
Write cycles are inhibited by holding any one of OE# = VIL,  
CE# = VIH or WE# = VIH. To initiate a write cycle, CE# and  
WE# must be a logical zero while OE# is a logical one.  
1. All protected sectors unprotected.  
2. All previously protected sectors are protected once again.  
Power-Up Write Inhibit  
Figure 2. Temporary Sector Unprotect Operation  
If WE# = CE# = VIL and OE# = VIH during power up, the de-  
vice does not accept commands on the rising edge of WE#.  
The internal state machine is automatically reset to reading  
array data on power-up.  
Hardware Data Protection  
The command sequence requirement of unlock cycles for  
programming or erasing provides data protection against in-  
advertent writes (refer to Table 5 on page 18 for command  
14  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
COMMAND DEFINITIONS  
Writing specific address and data commands or sequences  
into the command register initiates device operations.  
Table 5 on page 18 defines the valid register command se-  
quences. Writing incorrect address and data values or  
writing them in the improper sequence resets the device to  
reading array data.  
If DQ5 goes high during a program or erase operation, writ-  
ing the reset command returns the device to reading array  
data (also applies during Erase Suspend).  
Autoselect Command Sequence  
The autoselect command sequence allows the host system  
to access the manufacturer and devices codes, and deter-  
mine whether or not a sector is protected. Table 5 on  
page 18 shows the address and data requirements. This  
method is an alternative to that shown in Table 4 on page 12,  
which is intended for PROM programmers and requires VID  
on address bit A9.  
All addresses are latched on the falling edge of WE# or CE#,  
whichever happens later. All data is latched on the rising  
edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens first. Refer to the  
appropriate timing diagrams in the AC Characteristics sec-  
tion.  
Reading Array Data  
The autoselect command sequence is initiated by writing two  
unlock cycles, followed by the autoselect command. The de-  
vice then enters the autoselect mode, and the system may  
read at any address any number of times, without initiating  
another command sequence. A read cycle at address  
XX00h retrieves the manufacturer code. A read cycle at ad-  
dress 01h in word mode (or 02h in byte mode) returns the  
device code. A read cycle containing a sector address (SA)  
and the address 02h in word mode (or 04h in byte mode) re-  
turns 01h if that sector is protected, or 00h if it is unpro-  
tected. Refer to Table 2 on page 11 and Table 3 on page 11  
for valid sector addresses.  
The device is automatically set to reading array data after  
device power-up. No commands are required to retrieve  
data. The device is also ready to read array data after com-  
pleting an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase algo-  
rithm.  
After the device accepts an Erase Suspend command, the  
device enters the Erase Suspend mode. The system can  
read array data using the standard read timings, except that  
if it reads at an address within erase-suspended sectors, the  
device outputs status data. After completing a programming  
operation in the Erase Suspend mode, the system may once  
again read array data with the same exception. See “Erase  
Suspend/Erase Resume Commands” for more information  
on this mode.  
The system must write the reset command to exit the au-  
toselect mode and return to reading array data.  
Word/Byte Program Command Sequence  
The system must issue the reset command to re-enable the  
device for reading array data if DQ5 goes high, or while in  
the autoselect mode. See the Reset Command‚ on page 15  
section, next.  
The system may program the device by word or byte, de-  
pending on the state of the BYTE# pin. Programming is a  
four-bus-cycle operation. The program command sequence  
is initiated by writing two unlock write cycles, followed by the  
program set-up command. The program address and data  
are written next, which in turn initiate the Embedded Pro-  
gram algorithm. The system is not required to provide further  
controls or timings. The device automatically generates the  
program pulses and verifies the programmed cell margin.  
Table 5 on page 18 shows the address and data require-  
ments for the byte program command sequence.  
See also Requirements for Reading Array Data‚ on page 9  
for more information. The Read Operations table provides  
the read parameters, and Figure 14‚ on page 28 shows the  
timing diagram.  
Reset Command  
Writing the reset command to the device resets the device to  
reading array data. Address bits are don’t care for this com-  
mand.  
When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the de-  
vice then returns to reading array data and addresses are no  
longer latched. The system can determine the status of the  
program operation by using DQ7, DQ6, or RY/BY#. See  
Write Operation Status‚ on page 19 for information on these  
status bits.  
The reset command may be written between the sequence  
cycles in an erase command sequence before erasing be-  
gins. This resets the device to reading array data. Once era-  
sure begins, however, the device ignores reset commands  
until the operation is complete.  
Any commands written to the device during the Embedded  
Program Algorithm are ignored. Note that a hardware reset  
immediately terminates the programming operation. The  
Byte Program command sequence should be reinitiated  
once the device has reset to reading array data, to ensure  
data integrity.  
The reset command may be written between the sequence  
cycles in a program command sequence before program-  
ming begins. This resets the device to reading array data  
(also applies to programming in Erase Suspend mode).  
Once programming begins, however, the device ignores  
reset commands until the operation is complete.  
Programming is allowed in any sequence and across sector  
boundaries. A bit cannot be programmed from a 0 back  
to a 1. Attempting to do so may halt the operation and set  
DQ5 to 1, or cause the Data# Polling algorithm to indicate  
the operation was successful. However, a succeeding read  
will show that the data is still 0. Only erase operations can  
convert a 0 to a 1.  
The reset command may be written between the sequence  
cycles in an autoselect command sequence. Once in the au-  
toselect mode, the reset command must be written to return  
to reading array data (also applies to autoselect during  
Erase Suspend).  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
15  
D A T A S H E E T  
Unlock Bypass Command Sequence  
Chip Erase Command Sequence  
The unlock bypass feature allows the system to program  
bytes or words to the device faster than using the standard  
program command sequence. The unlock bypass command  
sequence is initiated by first writing two unlock cycles. This is  
followed by a third write cycle containing the unlock bypass  
command, 20h. The device then enters the unlock bypass  
mode. A two-cycle unlock bypass program command se-  
quence is all that is required to program in this mode. The  
first cycle in this sequence contains the unlock bypass pro-  
gram command, A0h; the second cycle contains the pro-  
gram address and data. Additional data is programmed in  
the same manner. This mode dispenses with the initial two  
unlock cycles required in the standard program command  
sequence, resulting in faster total programming time. Table 5  
on page 18 shows the requirements for the command se-  
quence.  
Chip erase is a six bus cycle operation. The chip erase com-  
mand sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles, fol-  
lowed by a set-up command. Two additional unlock write  
cycles are then followed by the chip erase command, which  
in turn invokes the Embedded Erase algorithm. The device  
does not require the system to preprogram prior to erase.  
The Embedded Erase algorithm automatically preprograms  
and verifies the entire memory for an all zero data pattern  
prior to electrical erase. The system is not required to pro-  
vide any controls or timings during these operations. Table 5  
on page 18 shows the address and data requirements for  
the chip erase command sequence.  
Any commands written to the chip during the Embedded  
Erase algorithm are ignored. Note that a hardware reset  
during the chip erase operation immediately terminates the  
operation. The Chip Erase command sequence should be  
reinitiated once the device has returned to reading array  
data, to ensure data integrity The system can determine the  
status of the erase operation by using DQ7, DQ6, DQ2, or  
RY/BY#. See Write Operation Status‚ on page 19 for infor-  
mation on these status bits. When the Embedded Erase al-  
gorithm is complete, the device returns to reading array data  
and addresses are no longer latched.  
During the unlock bypass mode, only the Unlock Bypass  
Program and Unlock Bypass Reset commands are valid. To  
exit the unlock bypass mode, the system must issue the  
two-cycle unlock bypass reset command sequence. The first  
cycle must contain the data 90h; the second cycle the data  
00h. Addresses are don’t cares. The device then returns to  
reading array data.  
Figure 3‚ on page 16 illustrates the algorithm for the program  
operation. See Erase/Program Operations‚ on page 30 for  
parameters, and Figure 17‚ on page 31 for timing diagrams.  
Figure 4‚ on page 17 illustrates the algorithm for the erase  
operation. See Erase/Program Operations‚ on page 30 for  
parameters, and to Figure 18 for timing diagrams.  
Sector Erase Command Sequence  
Sector erase is a six bus cycle operation. The sector erase  
command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles,  
followed by a set-up command. Two additional unlock write  
cycles are then followed by the address of the sector to be  
erased, and the sector erase command. Table 5 on page 18  
shows the address and data requirements for the sector  
erase command sequence.  
START  
Write Program  
Command Sequence  
The device does not require the system to preprogram the  
memory prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algorithm au-  
tomatically programs and verifies the sector for an all zero  
data pattern prior to electrical erase. The system is not re-  
quired to provide any controls or timings during these opera-  
tions.  
Data Poll  
from System  
Embedded  
Program  
algorithm  
in progress  
Verify Data?  
No  
After the command sequence is written, a sector erase  
time-out of 50 µs begins. During the time-out period, addi-  
tional sector addresses and sector erase commands may be  
written. Loading the sector erase buffer may be done in any  
sequence, and the number of sectors may be from one sec-  
tor to all sectors. The time between these additional cycles  
must be less than 50 µs, otherwise the last address and  
command might not be accepted, and erasure may begin. It  
is recommended that processor interrupts be disabled dur-  
ing this time to ensure all commands are accepted. The in-  
terrupts can be re-enabled after the last Sector Erase  
command is written. If the time between additional sector  
erase commands can be assumed to be less than 50 µs, the  
system need not monitor DQ3. Any command other than  
Sector Erase or Erase Suspend during the time-out pe-  
riod resets the device to reading array data. The system  
must rewrite the command sequence and any additional  
sector addresses and commands.  
Yes  
No  
Increment Address  
Last Address?  
Yes  
Programming  
Completed  
Note: See Table 5 for program command sequence.  
Figure 3. Program Operation  
16  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
The system can monitor DQ3 to determine if the sector  
After an erase-suspended program operation is complete,  
the system can once again read array data within non-sus-  
pended sectors. The system can determine the status of the  
program operation using the DQ7 or DQ6 status bits, just as  
in the standard program operation. See Write Operation  
Status‚ on page 19 for more information.  
erase timer has timed out. (See the “DQ3: Sector Erase  
Timer” section.) The time-out begins from the rising edge of  
the final WE# pulse in the command sequence.  
Once the sector erase operation has begun, only the Erase  
Suspend command is valid. All other commands are ig-  
nored. Note that a hardware reset during the sector erase  
operation immediately terminates the operation. The Sector  
Erase command sequence should be reinitiated once the  
device has returned to reading array data, to ensure data in-  
tegrity.  
The system may also write the autoselect command se-  
quence when the device is in the Erase Suspend mode. The  
device allows reading autoselect codes even at addresses  
within erasing sectors, since the codes are not stored in the  
memory array. When the device exits the autoselect mode,  
the device reverts to the Erase Suspend mode, and is ready  
for another valid operation. See Autoselect Command Se-  
quence‚ on page 15 for more information.  
When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the de-  
vice returns to reading array data and addresses are no  
longer latched. The system can determine the status of the  
erase operation by using DQ7, DQ6, DQ2, or RY/BY#. (Re-  
fer to Write Operation Status‚ on page 19 for information on  
these status bits.)  
The system must write the Erase Resume command (ad-  
dress bits are “don’t care”) to exit the erase suspend mode  
and continue the sector erase operation. Further writes of  
the Resume command are ignored. Another Erase Suspend  
command can be written after the device has resumed eras-  
ing.  
Figure 4 illustrates the algorithm for the erase operation.  
Refer to the Erase/Program Operations‚ on page 30 for pa-  
rameters, and to Figure 18‚ on page 32 for timing diagrams.  
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands  
The Erase Suspend command allows the system to interrupt  
a sector erase operation and then read data from, or pro-  
gram data to, any sector not selected for erasure. This com-  
mand is valid only during the sector erase operation,  
including the 50 µs time-out period during the sector erase  
command sequence. The Erase Suspend command is ig-  
nored if written during the chip erase operation or Embedded  
Program algorithm. Writing the Erase Suspend command  
during the Sector Erase time-out immediately terminates the  
time-out period and suspends the erase operation. Ad-  
dresses are don’t-cares when writing the Erase Suspend  
command.  
START  
Write Erase  
Command Sequence  
Data Poll  
from System  
When the Erase Suspend command is written during a sec-  
tor erase operation, the device requires a maximum of 20 µs  
to suspend the erase operation. However, when the Erase  
Suspend command is written during the sector erase  
time-out, the device immediately terminates the time-out pe-  
riod and suspends the erase operation.  
Embedded  
Erase  
algorithm  
in progress  
No  
Data = FFh?  
After the erase operation has been suspended, the system  
can read array data from or program data to any sector not  
selected for erasure. (The device erase suspends all sectors  
selected for erasure.) Normal read and write timings and  
command definitions apply. Reading at any address within  
erase-suspended sectors produces status data on  
DQ7–DQ0. The system can use DQ7, or DQ6 and DQ2 to-  
gether, to determine if a sector is actively erasing or is  
erase-suspended. See Write Operation Status‚ on page 19  
for information on these status bits.  
Yes  
Erasure Completed  
Notes:  
1. See Table 5 on page 18 for erase command sequence.  
2. See DQ3: Sector Erase Timer‚ on page 21 for more information.  
Figure 4. Erase Operation  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
17  
D A T A S H E E T  
Command Definitions  
Table 5. Am29SL400C Command Definitions  
Bus Cycles (Notes 2-5)  
Command  
Sequence  
(Note 1)  
First  
Second  
Third  
Addr  
Fourth  
Fifth  
Sixth  
Addr Data Addr Data  
Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data  
Read (Note 6)  
Reset (Note 7)  
1
1
RA  
XXX  
555  
RD  
F0  
Word  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
555  
AAA  
555  
Manufacturer ID  
4
4
4
AA  
AA  
AA  
55  
55  
55  
90  
90  
90  
X00  
01  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
AAA  
555  
X01  
X02  
X01  
X02  
70h  
70h  
FIh  
Device ID,  
Top Boot Block  
AAA  
555  
AAA  
555  
Device ID,  
Bottom Boot Block  
AAA  
AAA  
FIh  
XX00  
XX01  
00  
(SA)  
X02  
Word  
Byte  
555  
2AA  
555  
555  
Sector Protect Verify  
(Note 9)  
4
AA  
55  
90  
(SA)  
X04  
AAA  
AAA  
01  
Word  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
555  
AAA  
555  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
PA  
555  
AAA  
555  
Program  
Unlock Bypass  
4
3
AA  
AA  
55  
55  
A0  
20  
PA  
PD  
AAA  
XXX  
XXX  
555  
AAA  
Unlock Bypass Program (Note 10)  
Unlock Bypass Reset (Note 11)  
2
2
A0  
90  
PD  
00  
XXX  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
Word  
555  
AAA  
555  
555  
AAA  
555  
2AA  
555  
2AA  
555  
555  
Chip Erase  
6
6
AA  
AA  
55  
55  
80  
80  
AA  
AA  
55  
55  
10  
30  
Byte  
Word  
Byte  
AAA  
555  
AAA  
Sector Erase  
SA  
AAA  
XXX  
XXX  
AAA  
AAA  
Erase Suspend (Note 12)  
Erase Resume (Note 13)  
1
1
B0  
30  
Legend:  
X = Don’t care  
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data latches on the rising  
edge of WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first.  
RA = Address of the memory location to be read.  
RD = Data read from location RA during read operation.  
SA = Address of the sector to be verified (in autoselect mode) or  
erased. Address bits A17–A12 uniquely select any sector.  
PA = Address of the memory location to be programmed. Addresses  
latch on the falling edge of the WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens  
later.  
Notes:  
8. The fourth cycle of the autoselect command sequence is a read  
cycle.  
1. See Table 1 for description of bus operations.  
2. All values are in hexadecimal.  
9. The data is 00h for an unprotected sector and 01h for a protected  
sector. See “Autoselect Command Sequence” for more  
information.  
3. Except when reading array or autoselect data, all bus cycles are  
write operations.  
10. The Unlock Bypass command is required prior to the Unlock  
Bypass Program command.  
4. Data bits DQ15–DQ8 are don’t cares for unlock and command  
cycles.  
11. The Unlock Bypass Reset command is required to return to  
reading array data when the device is in the unlock bypass mode.  
5. Address bits A17–A11 are don’t cares for unlock and command  
cycles, unless SA or PA required.  
12. The system may read and program in non-erasing sectors, or  
enter the autoselect mode, when in the Erase Suspend mode.  
The Erase Suspend command is valid only during a sector erase  
operation.  
6. No unlock or command cycles required when reading array data,  
unless SA or PA required.  
7. The Reset command is required to return to reading array data  
when device is in the autoselect mode, or if DQ5 goes high (while  
the device is providing status data).  
13. The Erase Resume command is valid only during the Erase Suspend  
mode.  
18  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
WRITE OPERATION STATUS  
The device provides several bits to determine the status of a  
write operation: DQ2, DQ3, DQ5, DQ6, DQ7, and RY/BY#.  
Table 6 on page 22 and the following subsections describe  
the functions of these bits. DQ7, RY/BY#, and DQ6 each  
offer a method for determining whether a program or erase  
operation is complete or in progress. These three bits are  
discussed first.  
START  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Addr = VA  
DQ7: Data# Polling  
The Data# Polling bit, DQ7, indicates to the host system  
whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or com-  
pleted, or whether the device is in Erase Suspend. Data#  
Polling is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in  
the program or erase command sequence.  
Yes  
DQ7 = Data?  
During the Embedded Program algorithm, the device out-  
puts on DQ7 the complement of the datum programmed to  
DQ7. This DQ7 status also applies to programming during  
Erase Suspend. When the Embedded Program algorithm is  
complete, the device outputs the datum programmed to  
DQ7. The system must provide the program address to read  
valid status information on DQ7. If a program address falls  
within a protected sector, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for  
approximately 1 µs, then the device returns to reading array  
data.  
No  
No  
DQ5 = 1?  
Yes  
During the Embedded Erase algorithm, Data# Polling pro-  
duces a 0 on DQ7. When the Embedded Erase algorithm is  
complete, or if the device enters the Erase Suspend mode,  
Data# Polling produces a 1 on DQ7. This is analogous to the  
complement/true datum output described for the Embedded  
Program algorithm: the erase function changes all the bits in  
a sector to 1; prior to this, the device outputs the comple-  
ment, or 0. The system must provide an address within any  
of the sectors selected for erasure to read valid status infor-  
mation on DQ7.  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Addr = VA  
Yes  
DQ7 = Data?  
No  
After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors  
selected for erasing are protected, Data# Polling on DQ7 is  
active for approximately 100 µs, then the device returns to  
reading array data. If not all selected sectors are protected,  
the Embedded Erase algorithm erases the unprotected sec-  
tors, and ignores the selected sectors that are protected.  
PASS  
FAIL  
Notes:  
1. VA = Valid address for programming. During a sector erase  
operation, a valid address is an address within any sector  
selected for erasure. During chip erase, a valid address is any  
non-protected sector address.  
When the system detects DQ7 has changed from the com-  
plement to true data, it can read valid data at DQ7–DQ0 on  
the following read cycles. This is because DQ7 may change  
asynchronously with DQ0–DQ6 while Output Enable (OE#)  
is asserted low. Figure 19‚ on page 33 Data# Polling Timings  
(During Embedded Algorithms), illustrates this.  
2. DQ7 should be rechecked even if DQ5 = 1 because DQ7 may  
change simultaneously with DQ5.  
Figure 5. Data# Polling Algorithm  
Table 6 on page 22 shows the outputs for Data# Polling on  
DQ7. Figure 5 shows the Data# Polling algorithm.  
RY/BY#: Ready/Busy#  
The RY/BY# is a dedicated, open-drain output pin that indi-  
cates whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or  
complete. The RY/BY# status is valid after the rising edge of  
the final WE# pulse in the command sequence. Since  
RY/BY# is an open-drain output, several RY/BY# pins can be  
tied together in parallel with a pull-up resistor to VCC  
.
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
19  
D A T A S H E E T  
If the output is low (Busy), the device is actively erasing or  
DQ2: Toggle Bit II  
programming. (This includes programming in the Erase Sus-  
pend mode.) If the output is high (Ready), the device is  
ready to read array data (including during the Erase Sus-  
pend mode), or is in the standby mode.  
The “Toggle Bit II” on DQ2, when used with DQ6, indicates  
whether a particular sector is actively erasing (that is, the  
Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress), or whether that  
sector is erase-suspended. Toggle Bit II is valid after the ris-  
ing edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence.  
The device toggles DQ2 with each OE# or CE# read cycle.  
Table 6 on page 22 shows the outputs for RY/BY#.  
Figure 14‚ on page 28, Figure 17‚ on page 31, and  
Figure 18‚ on page 32 shows RY/BY# for reset, program,  
and erase operations, respectively.  
DQ2 toggles when the system reads at addresses within  
those sectors that have been selected for erasure. But DQ2  
cannot distinguish whether the sector is actively erasing or is  
erase-suspended. DQ6, by comparison, indicates whether  
the device is actively erasing, or is in Erase Suspend, but  
cannot distinguish which sectors are selected for erasure.  
Thus, both status bits are required for sector and mode infor-  
mation. Refer to Table 6 on page 22 to compare outputs for  
DQ2 and DQ6.  
DQ6: Toggle Bit I  
Toggle Bit I on DQ6 indicates whether an Embedded Pro-  
gram or Erase algorithm is in progress or complete, or  
whether the device has entered the Erase Suspend mode.  
Toggle Bit I may be read at any address, and is valid after the  
rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence  
(prior to the program or erase operation), and during the sec-  
tor erase time-out.  
Figure 6‚ on page 21 shows the toggle bit algorithm in flow-  
chart form, and the section DQ2: Toggle Bit II‚ on page 20  
explains the algorithm. See also the DQ6: Toggle Bit I sub-  
section. Figure 20‚ on page 33 shows the toggle bit timing di-  
agram. Figure 21‚ on page 34 shows the differences  
between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form.  
During an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm operation,  
successive read cycles to any address cause DQ6 to toggle  
(The system may use either OE# or CE# to control the read  
cycles). When the operation is complete, DQ6 stops tog-  
gling.  
Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2  
After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors  
selected for erasing are protected, DQ6 toggles for approxi-  
mately 100 µs, then returns to reading array data. If not all  
selected sectors are protected, the Embedded Erase algo-  
rithm erases the unprotected sectors, and ignores the se-  
lected sectors that are protected.  
Refer to Figure 6‚ on page 21 for the following discussion.  
Whenever the system initially begins reading toggle bit sta-  
tus, it must read DQ7–DQ0 at least twice in a row to deter-  
mine whether a toggle bit is toggling. Typically, the system  
would note and store the value of the toggle bit after the first  
read. After the second read, the system would compare the  
new value of the toggle bit with the first. If the toggle bit is not  
toggling, the device has completed the program or erase op-  
eration. The system can read array data on DQ7–DQ0 on  
the following read cycle.  
The system can use DQ6 and DQ2 together to determine  
whether a sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended.  
When the device is actively erasing (that is, the Embedded  
Erase algorithm is in progress), DQ6 toggles. When the de-  
vice enters the Erase Suspend mode, DQ6 stops toggling.  
However, the system must also use DQ2 to determine which  
sectors are erasing or erase-suspended. Alternatively, the  
system can use DQ7 (see the subsection on DQ7: Data#  
Polling‚ on page 19).  
However, if after the initial two read cycles, the system deter-  
mines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the system also  
should note whether the value of DQ5 is high (see the sec-  
tion on DQ5). If it is, the system should then determine again  
whether the toggle bit is toggling, since the toggle bit may  
have stopped toggling just as DQ5 went high. If the toggle bit  
is no longer toggling, the device has successfully completed  
the program or erase operation. If it is still toggling, the de-  
vice did not completed the operation successfully, and the  
system must write the reset command to return to reading  
array data.  
If a program address falls within a protected sector, DQ6 tog-  
gles for approximately 1 µs after the program command se-  
quence is written, then returns to reading array data.  
DQ6 also toggles during the erase-suspend-program mode,  
and stops toggling once the Embedded Program algorithm is  
complete.  
Table 6 on page 22 shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I on  
DQ6. Figure 6‚ on page 21 shows the toggle bit algorithm.  
Figure 20‚ on page 33 shows the toggle bit timing diagrams.  
Figure 21 shows the differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in  
graphical form. See also the subsection on DQ2: Toggle Bit  
II‚ on page 20.  
The remaining scenario is that the system initially deter-  
mines that the toggle bit is toggling and DQ5 has not gone  
high. The system may continue to monitor the toggle bit and  
DQ5 through successive read cycles, determining the status  
as described in the previous paragraph. Alternatively, it may  
choose to perform other system tasks. In this case, the sys-  
tem must start at the beginning of the algorithm when it re-  
turns to determine the status of the operation (top of  
Figure 6‚ on page 21).  
20  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits  
START  
DQ5 indicates whether the program or erase time has ex-  
ceeded a specified internal pulse count limit. Under these  
conditions DQ5 produces a 1. This is a failure condition that  
indicates the program or erase cycle was not successfully  
completed.  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
The DQ5 failure condition may appear if the system tries to  
program a 1 to a location that is previously programmed to  
“0.Only an erase operation can change a 0 back to a 1.  
Under this condition, the device halts the operation, and  
when the operation has exceeded the timing limits, DQ5 pro-  
duces a 1.  
(Note 1)  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Under both these conditions, the system must issue the  
reset command to return the device to reading array data.  
No  
Toggle Bit  
= Toggle?  
DQ3: Sector Erase Timer  
Yes  
After writing a sector erase command sequence, the system  
may read DQ3 to determine whether or not an erase opera-  
tion has begun. (The sector erase timer does not apply to  
the chip erase command.) If additional sectors are selected  
for erasure, the entire time-out also applies after each addi-  
tional sector erase command. When the time-out is com-  
plete, DQ3 switches from 0 to 1. If the time between  
additional sector erase commands from the system can be  
assumed to be less than 50 µs, the system need not monitor  
DQ3. See also Sector Erase Command Sequence‚ on  
page 16.  
No  
DQ5 = 1?  
Yes  
(Notes  
1, 2)  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Twice  
After the sector erase command sequence is written, the  
system should read the status on DQ7 (Data# Polling) or  
DQ6 (Toggle Bit I) to ensure the device has accepted the  
command sequence, and then read DQ3. If DQ3 is 1, the in-  
ternally controlled erase cycle has begun; all further com-  
mands (other than Erase Suspend) are ignored until the  
erase operation is complete. If DQ3 is 1, the device will ac-  
cept additional sector erase commands. To ensure the com-  
mand has been accepted, the system software should check  
the status of DQ3 prior to and following each subsequent  
sector erase command. If DQ3 is high on the second status  
check, the last command might not have been accepted.  
Table 6 on page 22 shows the outputs for DQ3.  
Toggle Bit  
= Toggle?  
No  
Yes  
Program/Erase  
Operation Not  
Complete, Write  
Reset Command  
Program/Erase  
Operation Complete  
Notes:  
1. Read toggle bit twice to determine whether or not it is toggling.  
See text.  
2. Recheck toggle bit because it may stop toggling as DQ5  
changes to 1. See text.  
Figure 6. Toggle Bit Algorithm  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
21  
D A T A S H E E T  
Table 6. Write Operation Status  
DQ7  
DQ5  
DQ2  
Operation  
(Note 2)  
DQ6  
(Note 1)  
DQ3  
N/A  
1
(Note 2)  
RY/BY#  
Embedded Program Algorithm  
Embedded Erase Algorithm  
DQ7#  
0
Toggle  
Toggle  
0
0
No toggle  
Toggle  
0
0
Standard  
Mode  
Reading within Erase  
Suspended Sector  
1
No toggle  
0
N/A  
Toggle  
1
Erase  
Suspend  
Mode  
Reading within Non-Erase  
Suspended Sector  
Data  
Data  
Data  
0
Data  
N/A  
Data  
N/A  
1
0
Erase-Suspend-Program  
DQ7#  
Toggle  
Notes:  
1. DQ5 switches to 1 when an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase operation has exceeded the maximum timing limits. See DQ5:  
Exceeded Timing Limits‚ on page 21 for more information.  
2. DQ7 and DQ2 require a valid address when reading status information. Refer to the appropriate subsection for further details.  
22  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Storage Temperature  
Plastic Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C  
20 ns  
20 ns  
Ambient Temperature  
with Power Applied. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +125°C  
0.0 V  
Voltage with Respect to Ground  
–0.5 V  
–2.0 V  
VCC (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–0.5 V to +2.5 V  
A9, OE#,  
and RESET# (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–0.5 V to +11.0 V  
20 ns  
All other pins (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC+0.5 V  
Output Short Circuit Current (Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . 100 mA  
Figure 7. Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform  
Notes:  
1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is –0.5 V. During voltage  
transitions, input or I/O pins may overshoot VSS to –2.0 V for  
periods of up to 20 ns. See Figure 7. Maximum DC voltage on  
input or I/O pins is VCC +0.5 V. During voltage transitions, input  
or I/O pins may overshoot to VCC +2.0 V for periods up to 20 ns.  
See Figure 8.  
20 ns  
2. Minimum DC input voltage on pins A9, OE#, and RESET# is –0.5  
V. During voltage transitions, A9, OE#, and RESET# may  
overshoot VSS to –2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. See.  
Maximum DC input voltage on pin A9 is +11.0 V which may  
overshoot to 12.5 V for periods up to 20 ns.  
VCC  
+2.0 V  
VCC  
+0.5 V  
3. No more than one output may be shorted to ground at a time.  
Duration of the short circuit should not be greater than one  
second.  
2.0 V  
20 ns  
20 ns  
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may  
cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only;  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions  
above those indicated in the operational sections of this data sheet is  
not implied. Exposure of the device to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Figure 8. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform  
V
Supply Voltages  
CC  
OPERATING RANGES  
Commercial (C) Devices  
VCC for full voltage range . . . . . . . . . . . . . +1.65 V to +2.2 V  
VCC for regulated voltage range. . . . . . . . +1.70 V to +2.2 V  
Ambient Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C  
Industrial (I) Devices  
Note: Operating ranges define those limits between which the func-  
tionality of the device is guaranteed.  
Ambient Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
23  
D A T A S H E E T  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
CMOS Compatible  
Parameter  
Description  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
±1.0  
35  
Unit  
µA  
V
V
IN = VSS to VCC  
,
ILI  
Input Load Current  
CC = VCC max  
ILIT  
ILO  
A9 Input Load Current  
Output Leakage Current  
VCC = VCC max; A9 = 11.0 V  
µA  
V
V
OUT = VSS to VCC  
,
±1.0  
µA  
CC = VCC max  
5 MHz  
1 MHz  
5 MHz  
1 MHz  
5
1
5
1
10  
3
CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH,  
Byte Mode  
VCC Active Read Current  
(Notes 1, 2)  
ICC1  
mA  
mA  
10  
3
CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH,  
Word Mode  
VCC Active Write Current  
(Notes 2, 3, 5)  
ICC2  
CE# = VIL, OE# = VIH  
20  
25  
ICC3  
ICC4  
VCC Standby Current (Note 2)  
VCC Reset Current (Note 2)  
CE#, RESET# = VCC ± 0.2 V  
RESET# = VSS ± 0.2 V  
VIH = VCC ± 0.2 V;  
1
1
5
5
µA  
µA  
Automatic Sleep Mode  
(Notes 2, 3)  
ICC5  
1
5
µA  
V
IL = VSS ± 0.2 V  
VIL  
VIH  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
–0.5  
0.2 x VCC  
VCC + 0.3  
V
V
0.8 x VCC  
Voltage for Autoselect and  
Temporary Sector Unprotect  
VID  
V
CC = 2.0 V  
9.0  
11.0  
V
VOL1  
VOL2  
VOH1  
VOH2  
I
OL = 2.0 mA, VCC = VCC min  
0.25  
0.1  
V
V
V
V
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Voltage  
IOL = 100 μA, VCC = VCC min  
IOH = –2.0 mA, VCC = VCC min  
IOH = –100 μA, VCC = VCC min  
0.7 x VCC  
VCC–0.1  
Low VCC Lock-Out Voltage  
(Note 4)  
VLKO  
1.2  
1.5  
V
Notes:  
1. The ICC current listed is typically less than 1 mA/MHz, with OE# at VIH. Typical VCC is 2.0 V.  
2. The maximum ICC specifications are tested with VCC = VCCmax.  
3. ICC active while Embedded Erase or Embedded Program is in progress.  
4. Automatic sleep mode enables the low power mode when addresses remain stable for tACC + 50 ns.  
5. Not 100% tested.  
24  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
DC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)  
Zero Power Flash  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
3000  
3500  
4000  
Time in ns  
Note: Addresses are switching at 1 MHz  
Figure 9. ICC1 Current vs. Time (Showing Active and Automatic Sleep Currents)  
10  
8
6
2.2 V  
4
1.8 V  
2
0
1
2
3
4
5
Frequency in MHz  
Note: T = 25 °C  
Figure 10. Typical ICC1 vs. Frequency  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
25  
D A T A S H E E T  
TEST CONDITIONS  
Table 7. Test Specifications  
Test Condition  
All Speed Options  
Unit  
Output Load Capacitance, CL  
30  
pF  
(including jig capacitance)  
Input Rise and Fall Times  
Input Pulse Levels  
Device  
Under  
Test  
5
ns  
V
0.0–2.0  
C
L
Input timing measurement  
reference levels  
1.0  
1.0  
V
V
Output timing measurement  
reference levels  
Figure 11. Test Setup  
Key to Switching Waveforms  
WAVEFORM  
INPUTS  
OUTPUTS  
Steady  
Changing from H to L  
Changing from L to H  
Don’t Care, Any Change Permitted  
Does Not Apply  
Changing, State Unknown  
Center Line is High Impedance State (High Z)  
2.0 V  
0.0 V  
1.0 V  
1.0 V  
Input  
Measurement Level  
Output  
Figure 12. Input Waveforms  
and Measurement Levels  
26  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Read Operations  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
JEDEC  
Std.  
Description  
Read Cycle Time (Note 1)  
Test Setup  
-100R  
-110  
-120  
-150  
Unit  
tAVAV  
tRC  
Min  
100  
110  
120  
150  
ns  
CE# = VIL  
OE# = VIL  
tAVQV  
tACC  
Address to Output Delay  
Max  
100  
110  
120  
150  
ns  
tELQV  
tGLQV  
tEHQZ  
tGHQZ  
tCE  
tOE  
tDF  
tDF  
Chip Enable to Output Delay  
OE# = VIL  
Max  
Max  
Max  
Max  
Min  
100  
35  
110  
45  
120  
50  
150  
65  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Output Enable to Output Delay  
Chip Enable to Output High Z (Note 1)  
Output Enable to Output High Z (Note 1)  
16  
16  
0
Read  
Output Enable  
tOEH  
Toggle and  
Data# Polling  
Hold Time (Note 1)  
Min  
Min  
30  
0
ns  
ns  
Output Hold Time From Addresses, CE# or OE#,  
Whichever Occurs First (Note 1)  
tAXQX  
tOH  
Notes:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See Figure 11‚ on page 26 and Table 7 on page 26 for test specifications.  
tRC  
Addresses Stable  
tACC  
Addresses  
CE#  
tDF  
tOE  
OE#  
tOEH  
WE#  
tCE  
tOH  
HIGH Z  
HIGH Z  
Output Valid  
Outputs  
RESET#  
RY/BY#  
0 V  
Figure 13. Read Operations Timings  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
27  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Hardware Reset (RESET#)  
Parameter  
JEDEC  
Std  
Description  
Test Setup  
All Speed Options  
Unit  
RESET# Pin Low (During Embedded Algorithms) to  
Read or Write (See Note)  
tREADY  
Max  
Max  
20  
µs  
RESET# Pin Low (NOT During Embedded  
Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note)  
tREADY  
500  
ns  
tRP  
tRH  
tRPD  
tRB  
RESET# Pulse Width  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
500  
200  
20  
ns  
ns  
µs  
ns  
RESET# High Time Before Read (See Note)  
RESET# Low to Standby Mode  
RY/BY# Recovery Time  
0
Note: Not 100% tested.  
RY/BY#  
CE#, OE#  
RESET#  
tRH  
tRP  
tReady  
Reset Timings NOT during Embedded Algorithms  
Reset Timings during Embedded Algorithms  
tReady  
RY/BY#  
tRB  
CE#, OE#  
RESET#  
tRP  
Figure 14. RESET# Timings  
28  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Word/Byte Configuration (BYTE#)  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
JEDEC  
Std  
Description  
-100R  
-110  
-120  
-150  
Unit  
ns  
t
ELFL/tELFH  
CE# to BYTE# Switching Low or High  
BYTE# Switching Low to Output HIGH Z  
BYTE# Switching High to Output Active  
Max  
Max  
Min  
10  
tFLQZ  
tFHQV  
50  
55  
60  
60  
ns  
100  
110  
120  
150  
ns  
CE#  
OE#  
BYTE#  
tELFL  
Data Output  
(DQ0–DQ14)  
Data Output  
(DQ0–DQ7)  
BYTE#  
DQ0–DQ14  
Switching  
from word  
to byte  
mode  
Address  
Input  
DQ15  
Output  
DQ15/A-1  
tFLQZ  
tELFH  
BYTE#  
BYTE#  
Switching  
from byte to  
word mode  
Data Output  
(DQ0–DQ7)  
Data Output  
(DQ0–DQ14)  
DQ0–DQ14  
DQ15/A-1  
Address  
Input  
DQ15  
Output  
tFHQV  
Figure 15. BYTE# Timings for Read Operations  
CE#  
The falling edge of the last WE# signal  
WE#  
BYTE#  
tSET  
(tAS  
)
tHOLD (tAH  
)
Note: Refer to the Erase/Program Operations table for tAS and tAH specifications.  
Figure 16. BYTE# Timings for Write Operations  
Am29SL400C  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
29  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Erase/Program Operations  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
JEDEC  
tAVAV  
Std  
tWC  
tAS  
Description  
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)  
-100R  
-110  
-120  
-150  
Unit  
ns  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
100  
110  
120  
150  
tAVWL  
tWLAX  
tDVWH  
tWHDX  
Address Setup Time  
Address Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
0
ns  
tAH  
50  
50  
55  
55  
60  
60  
70  
70  
ns  
tDS  
ns  
tDH  
tOES  
Data Hold Time  
0
0
ns  
Output Enable Setup Time  
ns  
Read Recovery Time Before Write  
(OE# High to WE# Low)  
tGHWL  
tGHWL  
Min  
0
ns  
tELWL  
tWHEH  
tWLWH  
tWHWL  
tCS  
tCH  
CE# Setup Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
Min  
Min  
Max  
0
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CE# Hold Time  
tWP  
Write Pulse Width  
Write Pulse Width High  
50  
55  
60  
70  
tWPH  
30  
10  
12  
2
Byte  
tWHWH1  
tWHWH1 Programming Operation (Notes 1, 2)  
tWHWH2 Sector Erase Operation (Notes 1, 2)  
µs  
Word  
tWHWH2  
sec  
µs  
tVCS  
tRB  
VCC Setup Time  
50  
0
Recovery Time from RY/BY#  
Program/Erase Valid to RY/BY# Delay  
ns  
tBUSY  
200  
ns  
Notes:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See the Erase and Programming Performance‚ on page 38 section for more information.  
30  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Program Command Sequence (last two cycles)  
Read Status Data (last two cycles)  
tAS  
PA  
tWC  
Addresses  
555h  
PA  
PA  
tAH  
CE#  
OE#  
tCH  
tWHWH1  
tWP  
WE#  
Data  
tWPH  
tCS  
tDS  
tDH  
PD  
DOUT  
A0h  
Status  
tBUSY  
tRB  
RY/BY#  
VCC  
tVCS  
Notes:  
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, DOUT is the true data at the program address.  
2. Illustration shows device in word mode.  
Figure 17. Program Operation Timings  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
31  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Erase Command Sequence (last two cycles)  
Read Status Data  
VA  
tAS  
SA  
tWC  
VA  
Addresses  
CE#  
2AAh  
555h for chip erase  
tAH  
tCH  
OE#  
tWP  
WE#  
tWPH  
tWHWH2  
tCS  
tDS  
tDH  
In  
Data  
Complete  
55h  
30h  
Progress  
10 for Chip Erase  
tBUSY  
tRB  
RY/BY#  
VCC  
tVCS  
Notes:  
1. SA = sector address (for Sector Erase), VA = Valid Address for reading status data (see Write Operation Status‚ on page 19.  
2. Illustration shows device in word mode.  
Figure 18. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings  
32  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
tRC  
Addresses  
VA  
tACC  
tCE  
VA  
VA  
CE#  
tCH  
tOE  
OE#  
WE#  
tOEH  
tDF  
tOH  
High Z  
High Z  
DQ7  
Valid Data  
Complement  
Complement  
Status Data  
True  
DQ0–DQ6  
Valid Data  
Status Data  
True  
tBUSY  
RY/BY#  
Note: VA = Valid address. Illustration shows first status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle.  
Figure 19. Data# Polling Timings  
(During Embedded Algorithms)  
tRC  
Addresses  
CE#  
VA  
tACC  
tCE  
VA  
VA  
VA  
tCH  
tOE  
OE#  
WE#  
tOEH  
tDF  
tOH  
High Z  
DQ6/DQ2  
RY/BY#  
Valid Status  
(first read)  
Valid Status  
Valid Status  
Valid Data  
(second read)  
(stops toggling)  
tBUSY  
Note: VA = Valid address; not required for DQ6. Illustration shows first two status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and  
array data read cycle.  
Figure 20. Toggle Bit Timings  
(During Embedded Algorithms)  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
33  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Enter  
Erase  
Enter Erase  
Suspend Program  
Embedded  
Erase  
Resume  
Suspend  
Erasing  
Erase  
Erase Suspend  
Read  
Erase  
Suspend  
Program  
Erase  
Complete  
WE#  
Erase  
Erase Suspend  
Read  
DQ6  
DQ2  
Note: The system may use CE# or OE# to toggle DQ2 and DQ6. DQ2 toggles only when read at an address within an erase-suspended sector.  
Figure 21. DQ2 vs. DQ6  
Temporary Sector Unprotect  
Parameter  
JEDEC  
Std  
Description  
VID Rise and Fall Time  
All Speed Options  
Unit  
tVIDR  
Min  
Min  
500  
ns  
RESET# Setup Time for Temporary Sector  
Unprotect  
tRSP  
4
µs  
10 V  
RESET#  
0 or 1.8 V  
tVIDR  
0 or 1.8 V  
tVIDR  
Program or Erase Command Sequence  
CE#  
WE#  
tRSP  
RY/BY#  
Figure 22. Temporary Sector Unprotect  
Timing Diagram  
34  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
VID  
VIH  
RESET#  
SA, A6,  
A1, A0  
Valid*  
Sector Protect/Unprotect  
60h 60h  
Valid*  
Valid*  
Status  
Verify  
40h  
Data  
Sector Protect: 150 µs  
Sector Unprotect: 15 ms  
1 µs  
CE#  
WE#  
OE#  
* For sector protect, A6 = 0, A1 = 1, A0 = 0. For sector unprotect, A6 = 1, A1 = 1, A0 = 0.  
Figure 23. Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
35  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
Description  
JEDEC  
tAVAV  
Std  
tWC  
tAS  
-100R  
-110  
-120  
-150  
Unit  
ns  
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)  
Address Setup Time  
Address Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
100  
110  
120  
150  
tAVEL  
0
ns  
tELAX  
tDVEH  
tEHDX  
tAH  
50  
50  
55  
55  
60  
60  
70  
70  
ns  
tDS  
ns  
tDH  
tOES  
Data Hold Time  
0
0
ns  
Output Enable Setup Time  
ns  
Read Recovery Time Before Write  
(OE# High to WE# Low)  
tGHEL  
tGHEL  
Min  
0
ns  
tWLEL  
tEHWH  
tELEH  
tEHEL  
tWS  
tWH  
tCP  
WE# Setup Time  
WE# Hold Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Typ  
Typ  
Typ  
0
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CE# Pulse Width  
CE# Pulse Width High  
50  
55  
60  
70  
tCPH  
30  
10  
12  
2
Byte  
Programming Operation  
(Notes 1, 2)  
tWHWH1  
tWHWH1  
µs  
Word  
tWHWH2  
Notes:  
tWHWH2 Sector Erase Operation (Notes 1, 2)  
sec  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See the Erase and Programming Performance‚ on page 38 sec-  
tion for more information.  
36  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
555 for program  
2AA for erase  
PA for program  
SA for sector erase  
555 for chip erase  
Data# Polling  
Addresses  
PA  
tWC  
tAS  
tAH  
tWH  
WE#  
tGHEL  
OE#  
tWHWH1 or 2  
tCP  
CE#  
tWS  
tCPH  
tDS  
tBUSY  
tDH  
DQ7#  
DOUT  
Data  
tRH  
A0 for program  
55 for erase  
PD for program  
30 for sector erase  
10 for chip erase  
RESET#  
RY/BY#  
Notes:  
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, DQ7# = complement of the data written, DOUT = data written  
2. Figure indicates the last two bus cycles of command sequence.  
3. Word mode address used as an example.  
Figure 24. Alternate CE# Controlled  
Write Operation Timings  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
37  
D A T A S H E E T  
ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE  
Parameter  
Typ (Note 1)  
Max (Note 2)  
Unit  
s
Comments  
Sector Erase Time  
Chip Erase Time  
2
38  
10  
12  
5
15  
Excludes 00h programming prior to  
erasure (Note 4)  
s
Byte Programming Time  
Word Programming Time  
300  
360  
40  
µs  
µs  
s
Excludes system level overhead  
(Note 5)  
Byte Mode  
Word Mode  
Chip Programming Time  
(Note 3)  
3.5  
30  
s
Notes:  
1. Typical program and erase times assume the following conditions: 25°C, 2.0 V V , 1,000,000 cycles. Additionally, programming typicals assume  
CC  
checkerboard pattern.  
2. Under worst case conditions of 90°C, VCC = 1.8 V, 1,000,000 cycles.  
3. The typical chip programming time is considerably less than the maximum chip programming time listed, since most bytes program faster than  
the maximum program times listed.  
4. In the pre-programming step of the Embedded Erase algorithm, all bytes are programmed to 00h before erasure.  
5. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the two- or four-bus-cycle sequence for the program command. See Table 5 on page 18  
for further information on command definitions.  
6. The device has a minimum guaranteed erase and program cycle endurance of 1,000,000 cycles.  
38  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
LATCHUP CHARACTERISTICS  
Description  
Min  
Max  
Input voltage with respect to VSS on all pins except I/O pins  
(including A9, OE#, and RESET#)  
–1.0 V  
11.0 V  
Input voltage with respect to VSS on all I/O pins  
–0.5 V  
VCC + 0.5 V  
+100 mA  
V
CC Current  
–100 mA  
Includes all pins except VCC. Test conditions: VCC = 1.8 V, one pin at a time.  
TSOP PIN AND BGA PACKAGE CAPACITANCE  
Parameter Symbol  
Parameter Description  
Test Setup  
Typ  
6
Max  
7.5  
5.0  
12  
Unit  
pF  
pF  
pF  
pF  
pF  
pF  
TSOP  
CIN  
Input Capacitance  
VIN = 0  
VOUT = 0  
VIN = 0  
Fine-pitch BGA  
TSOP  
4.2  
8.5  
5.4  
7.5  
3.9  
COUT  
Output Capacitance  
Fine-pitch BGA  
TSOP  
6.5  
9
CIN2  
Control Pin Capacitance  
Fine-pitch BGA  
4.7  
Notes:  
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
2. Test conditions TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz.  
DATA RETENTION  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
10  
Unit  
Years  
Years  
150°C  
125°C  
Minimum Pattern Data Retention Time  
20  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
39  
D A T A S H E E T  
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS  
TS048—48-Pin Standard TSOP  
Dwg rev AA; 10/99  
40  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  
D A T A S H E E T  
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS  
FBA048—48-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA) 6 x 8 mm Package  
Dwg rev AF; 10/99  
January 23, 2007 Am29SL400C_00_A6  
Am29SL400C  
41  
D A T A S H E E T  
REVISION SUMMARY  
Distinctive Characteristics  
Revision A (August 14, 2002)  
Initial Release.  
Updated Automatic Sleep Mode and standby mode current  
values.  
Revision A+1 (August 28, 2002)  
Sector Protection/Unprotection  
Pin Configuration  
Updated VCC low-end value.  
Ordering Information  
Changed beginning of second paragraph from, “The primary  
method....to read, “Sector protection/unprotection.”  
Deleted third paragraph.  
Changed WB package type to WA.  
DC Characteristics, CMOS Compatible  
FBB048—48-Ball Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array (FBGA)  
6 x 8 mm package  
Updated VCC Standby and Reset currents Typ values, and  
Automatic Sleep Mode Typ value.  
Changed number in row D in table from 9.00 mm to 8.0 mm.  
Revision A+2 (February 5, 2003)  
Global  
Revision A+4 (March 18, 2003)  
Ordering Information, Valid Combinations  
Removed dashes from Order Numbers.  
Changed fastest speed option from 103 ns to 100 ns, regu-  
lated voltage, added 110 ns speed option standard voltage.  
Revision A+5 (March 3, 2005)  
General Description  
Ordering Information  
Changed first sentenced to indicate 48-pin TSOP package  
option.  
Added Commercial and Industrial Pb-free Package tempera-  
tures.  
Command Definitions, Table 5  
Valid Combinations for TSOP package  
Added two package codes.  
Removed TBD markers from device ID, Top Boot Block to  
70h.  
Removed TBD markers from device ID, Bottom Boot Block to  
FIh.  
Valid Combination for FBGA package  
Added two package codes.  
Changed address bits A18A11 to A17A11.  
Physical Dimensions, 48-pin TSOP  
Global  
Added Colophon. Updated Trademark information.  
Changed from Reverse to Standard TSOP package.  
Revision A6 (January 23, 2007)  
AC Characteristics  
Revision A+3 (February 26, 2003)  
Global  
Erase and Program Operations table: Changed tBUSY to a  
maximum specification.  
Added 110 ns speed option.  
Colophon  
The products described in this document are designed, developed and manufactured as contemplated for general use, including without limita-  
tion, ordinary industrial use, general office use, personal use, and household use, but are not designed, developed and manufactured as con-  
templated (1) for any use that includes fatal risks or dangers that, unless extremely high safety is secured, could have a serious effect to the  
public, and could lead directly to death, personal injury, severe physical damage or other loss (i.e., nuclear reaction control in nuclear facility,  
aircraft flight control, air traffic control, mass transport control, medical life support system, missile launch control in weapon system), or (2) for  
any use where chance of failure is intolerable (i.e., submersible repeater and artificial satellite). Please note that Spansion Inc. will not be liable  
to you and/or any third party for any claims or damages arising in connection with above-mentioned uses of the products. Any semiconductor  
devices have an inherent chance of failure. You must protect against injury, damage or loss from such failures by incorporating safety design  
measures into your facility and equipment such as redundancy, fire protection, and prevention of over-current levels and other abnormal operating  
conditions. If any products described in this document represent goods or technologies subject to certain restrictions on export under the Foreign  
Exchange and Foreign Trade Law of Japan, the US Export Administration Regulations or the applicable laws of any other country, the prior au-  
thorization by the respective government entity will be required for export of those products.  
Trademarks  
Copyright © 2002–2005 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. AMD, the AMD logo, and combinations thereof are registered trade-  
marks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ExpressFlash is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Product names used in this publication are  
for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.  
Copyright © 2006–2007 Spansion Inc. All Rights Reserved. Spansion, the Spansion logo, MirrorBit, ORNAND, HD-SIM, and combinations  
thereof are trademarks of Spansion Inc. Other names are for informational purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective owners.  
42  
Am29SL400C  
Am29SL400C_00_A6 January 23, 2007  

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