AS2536P [AMSCO]

Multi-Standard CMOS Single Chip Telephone IC with Dual Soft Clipping; 多标准CMOS单芯片IC电话与双软剪辑
AS2536P
型号: AS2536P
厂家: AMS(艾迈斯)    AMS(艾迈斯)
描述:

Multi-Standard CMOS Single Chip Telephone IC with Dual Soft Clipping
多标准CMOS单芯片IC电话与双软剪辑

电信集成电路 光电二极管 电话
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中文:  中文翻译
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Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Multi-Standard CMOS Single Chip  
Telephone IC with Dual Soft Clipping  
®
Austria Mikro Systeme International AG  
General Description  
The AS253x is a CMOS integrated circuit that contains  
all the functions needed to form a high performance  
electronic telephone.  
Key Features  
Line/speech circuit, LD/MF repertory dialler and  
tone ringer on one 28 pin CMOS chip  
Operating range from 13 to 100 mA (down to 5 mA  
with reduced performance)  
Soft clipping to avoid harsh distortion  
Volume control of receive signal  
Line loss compensation selectable by pin option  
Low noise (max. - 72 dBmp)  
Real or complex impedance  
NET 4 compatible  
LD/MF switchable dialling  
Pacifier tone during programming  
31 digit last number redial  
Repertory memories (not AS2534), 4 direct/10  
indirect (AS2533/6), 12 direct (AS2535)  
Repeat dialling by busy or engaged (not AS2535)  
Sliding cursor protocol with comparison  
Pause key for access pause or wait function  
3 flash keys, 100 ms, 280 ms and 375/600 ms  
On chip MF filter (CEPT CS 203 compatible)  
Ring frequency discrimination  
ThedeviceincorporatesLD/MFrepertorydialling,melody  
generation, ring frequency discrimination and a high  
quality line/speech circuit.  
A RAM is on chip for a 31 digit last number redial and  
memories (not AS2534) each containing up to 21 digits/  
data. The sliding cursor procedure makes the LNR  
function easy to use under various PABX systems. Also  
centrex keys (not AS2535) are provided.  
Thedeviceincorporateavolumecontrolfortheearpiece.  
The volume can be controlled by the VOL key (+ 5.4 dB)  
or by the –/+ keys (+8.1 dB/-5.4 dB in 5 steps).  
The versatility of the circuit is provided by pin options  
and a few external components. This allows easy  
adaptation to different PTT requirements.  
3-tone melody generator  
Package  
Available in 28 pin SOIC or DIP.  
Block Diagramme  
La  
Z2  
Z
BAL  
Z1  
Lb  
RI  
LED  
LI  
CI  
LS  
STB  
AGND  
RO  
CS  
LINE  
CURRENT  
SENSE  
LINE ADAPTATION  
POWER EXTRACTION  
DC MASK  
SOFT CLIP  
AGC  
M2  
M1  
V
DD  
V
DD  
Vss  
MO  
AS253x  
R4  
R3  
MUTE  
MELODY  
SEQUENCER  
TONE  
GENERATOR  
RAM  
DIALLER  
R2  
R1  
FCI  
RING  
FREQUENCY  
DISCRIMINATION  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
OSC  
OSC  
MFL  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
HS/DP  
LLC  
MODE  
3.58  
MHz  
LLC Hi  
LLC Lo  
LLC Off  
KEY  
PAD  
A
GND  
1
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Pin Description  
Pin #  
Symbol  
Function  
23  
24  
M1  
M2  
Microphone Inputs  
Differential inputs for the microphone (electret).  
3
5
RO  
AGND  
RI  
Receive Output  
This is the output for driving a dynamic earpiece with an impedance of 140 to 300 .  
Analogue Ground  
This is the analogue ground for the amplifiers.  
28  
6
Receive Input  
This is the input for the receive signal.  
STB  
LS  
Side Tone Balance Input  
This is the input for side tone cancellation.  
1
Line Current Sense Input  
This is the input for sensing the line current.  
27  
25  
LI  
Line Input  
This input is used for power extraction and line current sensing.  
CS  
Current Shunt Control Output  
This N-channel open drain output controls the external high power shunt transistor for the  
modulationofthelinevoltageandforshortingthelineduringmakeperiodofpulsedialling.  
4
VDD  
Positive Voltage Supply  
This is the supply pin for the circuit.  
26  
8
VSS  
Negative Power Supply  
MO  
Melody Output  
PDM output of the melody generator for tone ringing. Hi-Z when not active.  
21  
10  
FCI  
Frequency Comparator Input  
This is a Schmitt trigger input for ring frequency discrimination. Disabled during off-hook.  
HS/DP  
Hook Switch Input and Dial Pulse Output  
This is an I/O that is pulled high by the hook switch when off-hook and an open drain pulls  
it low during break periods of pulse dialling and flash.  
11  
9
OSC  
LLC  
Oscillator Input  
Pin for ceramic resonator (3.58 MHz). Recommended: Murata CSA 3.58MG312AM.  
Line Loss Compensation  
Select pin for line loss compensation (see also figure 4 to 7).  
LLC = AGND: 20 - 50 mA  
LLC = VDD: 45 - 75 mA  
LLC = VSS: none.  
22  
LED  
LED Output Driver  
Output for driving an LED that will be flashing when in Programme/Mute state.  
Continues…  
Rev. 7  
2
July 1998  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Pin Description cont´d  
Pin #  
Symbol  
Function  
12  
MODE  
Signalling Mode Select Input  
Mode pin  
Open  
Function  
Dialling inhibited  
Row 1  
Row 2  
Row 3  
Row 4  
Row 5  
Row 6  
Row 7  
LD mode, 10 pps, 33/66 ms  
LD mode, 10 pps, 40/60 ms  
LD mode, 20 pps, 33/66 ms  
LD mode, 20 pps, 40/60 ms  
LD mode, 10 pps, 33/66 ms, Temp. MF with tone on first * key entry  
MF only, 82/82 ms  
MF only, 82/160 ms  
During temporary MF: 82/160 ms  
20  
19  
18  
17  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R4  
Keyboard Rows  
(see key arrangement in figure 2)  
16  
15  
14  
13  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
Keyboard Columns  
(see key arrangement in figure 2)  
7
2
CI  
Complex Impedance Pin  
For complex impedance a capacitor should be connected to this pin.  
MFL  
MF Level Setting  
A voltage divider connected from this pin to AGND and VSS can be used to set the DTMF  
level.  
Selection Overview  
Function  
Direct memories (one-key)  
Indirect memories (two-key)  
Repeat dialling  
LNR key  
Pause insertion by LNR key  
Pause (PS) key  
AS2533  
4
AS2534B  
0
AS2534E  
0
AS2535  
12  
AS2536  
4
10  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
P/M  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
600 ms  
0
0
0
no  
10  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
P/M  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
no  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
MT  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
no  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
P/M  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
no  
yes  
yes  
no  
P/M  
no  
yes  
no  
yes  
yes  
yes  
600 ms  
P/M or MT key  
Tone/Pulse (T/P) key  
Temperary MF by * key  
Centrex (A - D) keys  
Volume (VOL, –/+) keys  
Volume reset by off-hook  
Programming of tone ringer  
R3 Flash duration  
yes  
600 ms  
no  
375 ms  
yes  
600 ms  
3
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
(Either VOL or +/– keys)  
Keyboard Connections  
Key closure, RON max. = 1 kohm  
Key open, ROFF min. = 1 Mohm  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
P/M  
P/M  
1
2
3
3
R1  
R2  
1
2
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
9
0
0
8
9
*
R3  
R4  
*
#
#
R1  
R1  
R2  
R2  
R3  
R3  
LNR  
LNR  
VOL  
VOL  
+
+
A
A
B
B
C
C
D
D
RP  
RP  
PS  
PS  
T/P  
T/P  
M1  
M1  
M2  
M2  
M3  
M3  
M4  
M4  
MR  
MR  
Figure 2a (AS2533/6)  
For AS2534E  
P/M is MT key.  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
P/M  
P/M  
1
2
3
3
R1  
R2  
1
2
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
9
0
0
8
9
*
R3  
R4  
*
#
#
R1  
R1  
R2  
R2  
R3  
R3  
LNR  
LNR  
VOL  
VOL  
+
+
A
A
B
B
C
C
D
D
RP  
RP  
PS  
PS  
T/P  
T/P  
Figure 2b (AS2534)  
4
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Keyboard Connections Continued  
(Either VOL or +/– keys)  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
P/M  
P/M  
1
2
3
3
R1  
R2  
1
2
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
9
0
0
8
9
*
R3  
R4  
*
#
#
R1  
R1  
R2  
R2  
R3  
R3  
LNR  
LNR  
VOL  
VOL  
+
+
M1  
M1  
M2  
M2  
M3  
M3  
M4  
M4  
M5  
M5  
M6  
M6  
M7  
M7  
M8  
M8  
M9  
M9  
M10  
M10  
M11  
M11  
M12  
M12  
Figure 2c (AS2535)  
the device not operating is in a power down mode to  
save current. The CS pin is pulled to VSS in order to turn  
the external shunt transistor on to keep a low voltage  
drop at the LS pin during make periods.  
Power On Reset  
The on chip power on reset circuit monitors the supply  
voltage (V ) during off-hook. When V rises above  
DD  
DD  
approx. 1.2V, a power on reset occurs which clears the  
RAM.  
AC Impedance  
The ac impedance of the circuit is set by external  
components. The impedance can be real or complex.  
The ac impedance is determined as follows:  
DC Conditions  
The normal operating range is from 13 mA to 100 mA.  
Operatingrangewithreducedperformanceisfrom5mA  
to 13 mA (parallel operation). In the operating range all  
functions are operational.  
ZAC = 33Z1  
The dc value of Z1 should be 30 to maintain correct dc  
performance.  
At line currents below 13 mA the AS253x provides an  
additional slope below 4.5V in order to allow parallel  
operation (see figure 13).  
Returnlossandsidetonecancellationcanbedetermined  
independant of each other.  
The dc characteristic (excluding diode bridge) is  
determinedbythevoltageatLIandtheresistorR1atline  
currents above 13 mA as follows:  
Speech Circuit  
The speech circuit consists of a transmit and a receive  
pathwithdualsoftclipping,mute,linelosscompensation  
and sidetone cancellation.  
VLS = VLI + ILINE R1  
The voltage at LI is 4.5V in the normal operating range.  
Transmit  
The gain of the transmit path is 37 dB for 600 line  
terminationfromM1/M2toLS(seetestcircuitfigure10).  
During pulse dialling the speech circuit and other part of  
5
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
The microphone input is differential with an input  
Line Loss Compensation  
impedance of 20 k.  
The line loss compensation is a pin option. When it is  
activated, the transmit and receive gains are decreased  
by6dBatlinecurrentsfrom20to50mAwhenLLC=AGND  
and 45 to 75 mA when LLC = high (@ R1 = 30 ). The  
line loss compensation is disabled when LLC = low (see  
figure 4 and 5).  
The soft clip circuit limits the output voltage at LI to 2V  
PEAK  
(see figure 12). The attack time is 30 µs/6 dB and the  
decay time is 20 ms/6 dB. When mute is active, during  
dialling or after pressing the P/M key, the gain is  
reduced by > 60 dB.  
Dialling Functions  
Receive  
The gain of the receive path is 3 dB for 600 line  
termination (test circuit figure 10). The receive input is  
thedifferentialsignalofRIandSTB.Whenmuteisactive  
during dialling the gain is reduced by > 60 dB. During  
DTMF dialling a MF comfort tone is applied to the  
receiver. The comfort tone is the DTMF signal with a  
level that is -30 dB relative to the line signal.  
Valid Keys  
The key scanning is enabled when HS/DPN is pulled  
highandV isaboveV .Avalidkeyisdetectedfromthe  
DD  
REF  
keyboard by connecting the appropriate row to the  
column (RON < 1 kΩ). This can be done using an n x m  
keyboard matrix with single contacts. Four diodes are  
used to extend the number of rows (see keyboard  
arrangement fig. 2). It is also possible to connect a  
µcontroller to the rows and columns (see application  
note AN3010).  
The receive gain can be changed by pressing the  
volume keys. The VOL key gives a +5.4 dB boost and  
has a toggle function, i.e. repressing the key resets the  
gain to default. As an alternative the +/– keys can be  
used. The + key increases the gain by 8.1 dB in 3 steps  
and the key decreases the gain by 5.4 dB in 2 steps  
(total range 13.5 dB). On AS2533/5 the volume is reset  
to default by next off-hook and on AS2534/6 the volume  
settingwillremainatlastsetting.APORwillalwaysreset  
the volume to default.  
P/M and MT Key  
The P/M key (not AS2534E) is used to enter the  
Programme/Mute state and the MT key for muting  
(AS2534E only). Depressing the P/M key mutes the  
speech circuit and the device is in programme state.  
Repressing the P/M key deactivates the mute and  
programme state (toggle function).The MT key works in  
a similar way, but has no programme function.  
The soft clip circuit limits the voltage at the receive  
output (RO) to 1VPEAK (see figure 11). It prevents harsh  
distortion and acoustic shock.  
When programme/mute is activated, the LED indication  
is turned on (flashing: 80 ms 'on' and 1 sec 'off').  
Sidetone  
Dial Mode Selection  
A good sidetone cancellation is achieved by using the  
following equation:  
The default mode (LD or MF) can be selected by the  
modepin.WhendefaultLDmodeisselected,atemporary  
change to MF can be invoked by pressing T/P key (not  
AS2535) or the * key (when mode pin = row 5, the MF  
tone is generated with the first * key entry). The circuit  
will revert to LD by repression the T/P key (not AS2535)  
or by pressing the R (R1, R2 or R3) key or by next on-  
hook.  
ZBAL  
Z 2  
Z1  
=
ZLINE  
The sidetone cancellation signal is applied to the STB  
input.  
When MF mode is selected by the mode pin, the circuit  
can not be changed temporary to LD but will remain in  
MF mode.  
Z1  
ZLINE  
Centrex Keys (not AS2535)  
Thealphamerickeysaccommodateeasyuseofcentrex  
services. The A, B, C and D keys are only valid in MF  
mode (including temporary MF) and are not storable.  
Pressing one of these keys will invoke the appropriate  
MF tones to be transmitted.  
ZBAL  
Z2  
Figure 3  
Side Tone Balance  
6
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
The centrex keys are not stored in the RAM, and  
subsequently entered digits are buffered in FIFO.  
Last Number Redial  
LNR is a facility that allows resignalling of the last  
manually dialled number without keying in all the digits  
again. The LNR is repeatable after each off-hook.  
Memory Keys (not AS2534)  
The keys M1 to M12 are direct memory access keys and  
the MR key (AS2533/6 only) is used for abbreviated  
dialling.  
Memory arrangement AS2533/6 AS2534 AS2535  
Storable numbers  
Direct memory keys  
Indirect memories  
14  
4
10  
0
0
0
12  
12  
0
The current content of the RAM is overwritten by new  
entries.  
A manually entered number is automatically stored in  
the LNR RAM. The capacity of the RAM is 31 digits. If a  
numbergreaterthan31digitsisentered, theLNRfacility  
will be inhibited (until new entries < 32 digits) and further  
entries will be buffered in FIFO.  
In the on chip RAM, numbers can be stored. Each  
number can contain up to 21 digits (including pauses).  
Duringprogrammingmultiplepausescanbeinsertedby  
pressing the PS (not AS2535) or the LNR key. Each  
pauseinsertedwithinthefirst5entrieswillautomatically  
be terminated after 2 seconds whereas pauses inserted  
after location 5 in a digit string will halt dialling and can  
beterminatedmanuallybypressingthePS(notAS2535)  
or the LNR key. The halt function allows in-dialling to an  
extention on a PABX.  
Pauses can be inserted by pressing the PS key (not  
AS2535).  
Post dialled digits, i.e. digits manually entered after LNR  
has been invoked, are not stored in RAM but buffered in  
FIFO.  
Example (45678–123 is stored in M1, where – is a  
pause/wait and 123 the extention number):  
Repeat Dialling (not AS2535)  
The last manually dialled number can be repeated  
without going on-hook by pressing the RP key. If a  
called number is engaged, pressing the RP key will  
break the line for 1.6 second (to get a new dial tone) and  
after a pause the number will be repeated.  
off-hook, wait for dial tone  
press M1 (45678 is dialled out)  
await dial tone from called PABX  
press PS or LNR (123 is dialled out).  
The repeat function is enabled when prior to pressing  
the RP key, a number has been dialled, and it can be  
invokedanunlimitednumberoftimesuntilnexton-hook.  
Duringthe1.6secondbreakthedeviceisinpowerdown  
mode to save current.  
Memory dialling is cascadable. However, the content of  
one memory must be dialled out before a new can be  
invoked.  
Sliding Cursor Procedure  
To accommodate easy and uncomplicated redialling  
(LNR) behind a PABX, a sliding cursor protocol is  
implemented. If new entries match the previous RAM  
contents,pressingtheLNRkeywilldialouttheremaining  
digits.  
Recall Function  
A recall (R1, R2 or R3 key) activation will invoke a flash  
(timed loop break), however, the R1 flash is never  
executed in LD mode. R2 and R3 will be executed  
independent of the mode.  
If there is an error in matching, the LNR will be inhibited  
until next on-hook, and the RAM will contain the new  
number.  
If recall is the first entry in a digit string, it will be stored  
in LNR RAM when digit(s) are entered after the recall.  
If the recall key is depressed after a digit string has been  
entered or dialled out, the recall will not be stored but  
bufferedintheFIFOtogetherwithsubsequentlyentered  
digit.  
Example (LNR content 912345, where 9 is access  
code):  
off-hook, wait for PABX dial tone  
press 9 and wait for external dial tone  
press LNR (12345 will be dialled out).  
If pressing the recall key is not followed by digit entries,  
the LNR RAM remains intact.  
Tone Generator  
The tone generator incorporates the DTMF tones, 3  
basic frequencies for the tone ringer and pacifier tones.  
After a recall a 270 ms pause will automatically be  
executed.  
7
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
DTMF  
The DTMF generator provides 8 frequencies, namely:  
The procedure is ended by repressing the P/M key.  
Low group  
The default setting is digit 6, i.e. after a power on reset  
thedevicewillstartupwithrepetitionrate4andmaximum  
volume. If digit 0 is programmed, the tone ringer will be  
turned off until next off-hook where it will turn back to the  
last setting before 0. The programmed settings are  
stored in the on chip RAM.  
Digit 1-2-3-A  
Digit 4-5-6-B  
Digit 7-8-9-C  
Digit * -0-# -D  
697 Hz  
770 Hz  
852 Hz  
941 Hz  
High group  
Digit 1-4-7- *  
Digit 2-5-8-0  
Digit 3-6-9-#  
Digit A-B-C-D  
1209 Hz  
1336 Hz  
1477 Hz  
1633 Hz (not AS2535)  
Repetition rate means that a sequence of 6 frequencies  
is repeated 1, 4 or 10 times within 1 second.  
The sequence of the frequencies is controlled by the  
sequence register as follows:  
The MF output level can be set with an external voltage  
divider on pin MFL.  
Sequence F1 F2 F3 F1 F2 F3 …  
Voltage at pin MFL (2) DTMF Level (Low Group)  
The AS2534E is fixed to default settings and can not be  
programmed to other settings.  
1.50 V (AGND  
)
-4.0 dBm  
-5.2 dBm  
-6.4 dBm  
-7.6 dBm  
-8.8 dBm  
-10.0 dBm  
-11.2 dBm  
-12.4 dBm  
-13.6 dBm  
-14.8 dBm  
-16.0 dBm  
1.27 V  
1.15 V  
1.03 V  
0.90 V  
0.70 V  
0.54 V  
0.42 V  
0.30 V  
0.18 V  
0.00 V (VSS)  
Pacifier Tone  
By MF dialling the DTMF tones are provided to the  
earpiece as comfort tone.  
During programming a key entry is acknowledged by a  
pacifier tone of 1477 Hz. The level of the pacifier tone is  
approximately 60 mV at the RO output. The duration is  
40 ms after every key entry in programme mode.  
(ZLINE = 600 ohm)  
When terminating the programme mode with the P/M  
key an acknowledge tone of 140 ms is provided. An  
invalid key entry, however, will cause a termination of  
the programme mode indicated by a rejection tone of 4  
times40mswith28mspausesbetweenthetonebursts.  
The preemphasis is 2.6 dB.  
TheMFtonesareaccordingtoCEPTrecommendations.  
Tone Ringer (Melody/Volume)  
The three basic frequencies of the melodies are:  
Ring Frequency Discrimination  
Theringfrequencydiscriminatorassuresthatonlysignals  
with a frequency between 13Hz and 70 Hz are regarded  
asvalidringsignals. Thetimeforrecognisingavalidring  
signal is 1/f seconds, where 'f' is the ring frequency.  
F1 = 800 Hz, F2 = 1067 Hz, and F3 = 1333 Hz (± 5%).  
The repetition rate and the volume of the tone ringer  
melodies can be programmed by pressing P/M and #  
followed by a digit as follows (not AS2534E):  
Whenavalidringsignalispresentfor73mscontinuously,  
the melody generator is activated and remains active as  
long as the ring signal is present.  
Digit Repetition Rate  
Volume  
- 16 dB  
- 7 dB  
0 dB (max.)  
- 16 dB  
- 7 dB  
0 dB (max.)  
- 16 dB  
- 7 dB  
0 dB (max.)  
Off  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1 time (50 ms pause)  
1 time (50 ms pause)  
1 time (50 ms pause)  
4 times  
4 times  
4 times (default)  
10 times  
10 times  
10 times  
None  
Once the melody generator has been started, the ring  
signal is continuously monitored and the melody  
generator is instantly turned on or off according to the  
momentary presence of a valid or unvalid ring signal  
respectively (until next POR or off-hook).  
8
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Typical Characteristics of Line Loss Compensation  
Fig. 4  
(dB) Tx Gain  
35  
34  
LLC = VSS  
LLC = AGND  
LLC = VDD  
33  
32  
31  
f = 800 Hz  
LINE = 600  
VLS = -10 dBm  
Z
30  
29  
DC Line  
Current  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
(mA)  
Fig. 5  
(dB) Rx Gain  
+4  
+3  
LLC = VSS  
LLC = AGND  
LLC = VDD  
+2  
f = 800 Hz  
ZLINE = 600  
VLS = -10 dBm  
VOL = 0 dB (neutral)  
+1  
0
-1  
-2  
DC Line  
Current  
20 30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
(mA)  
9
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
LLC &  
VOLUME  
SC  
COMFORT  
TONES  
26dB  
RO  
0 dB  
+
10dB  
+
ZBAL  
(10 x ZLINE  
ZLINE  
)
80 k  
8 k  
DTMF  
STB  
RI  
LI  
ZREF  
300  
30Ω  
LLC & SC  
+
20 k  
20 k  
M1  
M2  
23dB  
+
CS  
ZSYN  
(970)  
12dB  
+
PRIVACY  
MUTE  
CI  
32.3 x ZREF  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Typical Application  
Complex Impedance  
(270 + 750 // 150 nF)  
Figure 9  
Only the components  
necessary for  
presenting the  
complete functions of  
the AS253X are  
included.  
The external components  
might change to comply  
with various national PTT  
regulations and to interface  
to different transducers.  
Since the AS253x is a  
component and not a complete  
system, it can not be approved  
as a stand alone part by the  
standard bodies. Hence, full  
conformance to any standards  
is depending on the application  
in which the AS253x is being  
used, and therefore, approvals  
by the standard bodies are the  
responsibility of the customer  
and Austria Mikro Systeme will  
not have tested the product to  
meet specific standards.  
For further application  
information please refer to  
application note AN2201.  
11  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Operating Procedures  
Procedure Principles  
The procedures for utilizing the features of the AS253x are optimized out of consideration for the human factor in  
order to:  
- meet the user´s expectations  
- be easy to learn and relearn  
- not invoke any automatic functions which the user doesn´t expect  
- protect the user from committing critial errors, e.g. dialling wrong numbers, deleting stored numbers, etc.  
- be consistent, simple and usable.  
The following pages describe the operating procedures for the provided features. Pressing an unvalid key or key  
combination during programming will cause the device to abort the programme state. Pressing any key  
combination or sequence which is not described or defined may cause the device to enter a state or mode that  
does not comply with the expectation of the user. In such cases, any undesired state can be terminated at any time  
by going on-hook / off-hook which will generate a functional reset.  
Symbols  
STATES  
ENTRIES  
Going off-hook  
PROCESSING  
Idle (on-hook,  
no ringing)  
X
sec  
Time out (x sec.)  
Going on-hook  
Pressing a key  
Dialling  
(LD or MF)  
or  
Speech mode  
Privacy mute  
KEY  
Storing (writing  
into RAM)  
Entering a  
number  
Processing  
according to text  
Programming  
TEXT  
Entry according  
to text  
TEXT  
False programme  
entry  
reading from  
memory  
Invalid entry  
State according  
to text  
TEXT  
12  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Programming Tone Ringer  
(not AS2534E)  
P/M  
Programme State  
Speech circuit muted  
LED flashing  
Any invalid key  
M1-12  
#
entry will abort  
programme  
state  
MR  
Storing  
Numbers  
Storing  
Numbers  
Digit Repetition Rate  
Volume  
- 16 dB  
- 7 dB  
0 dB (max.)  
- 16 dB  
- 7 dB  
0 dB (max.)  
- 16 dB  
- 7 dB  
0 dB (max.)  
Off *  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1 time (slow)  
1 time (slow)  
1 time (slow)  
4 times  
4 times  
4 times (default)  
10 times (fast)  
10 times (fast)  
10 times (fast)  
None  
P/M  
*) When digit 0 (tone ringer off) has been programmed,  
the device will automatically return to the previous  
setting (different from 0) by next off-hook.  
13  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Temporary MF  
MODE pin connected  
to row 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5  
When MODE pin = row 5, pressing the * key  
also transmits the tone by MF select.  
The T/P key (not AS2535) can be used  
alternatively to  
RAM  
the * key.  
FIFO  
T/P  
T/P  
Pressing any other  
key does not  
change the state.  
*
D
FIFO  
R
R
FIFO  
T/P  
*
EXIT FIFO  
14  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Storing Numbers (not AS2534)  
Key entries different to the procedure will be ignored.  
Exit programme mode from each state with on-hook  
or with the P/M key.  
P/M  
Programme State  
Speech circuit muted  
LED flashing  
Any invalid key  
entry will abort  
programme  
state  
M1-12  
#
MR  
Programming  
Tone Ringer  
Melodies  
0 - 9  
Entries (0-9, *, #, PS or LNR, R1, R2,  
R3) will be written directly into the  
selected memory location  
P/M  
15  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Automatic Dialling  
MR  
M1-12  
LNR  
0 - 9  
or  
Postdialled digits are not stored  
but buffered in FIFO  
16  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Timing Diagrammes  
LD Dialling  
MUTE  
MASK  
HS/DPN  
tIDP  
tB  
tB  
tIDP  
tB  
tPDP  
tM  
tM  
tPDP  
tM  
LD Dialling With Access Pause  
MUTE  
MASK  
HS/DPN  
tIDP  
tB  
tB  
tAP  
tIDP  
tB  
tPDP  
tM  
tM  
tPDP  
tM  
MF Dialling  
MUTE  
MASK  
HS/DPN  
TONE  
tTD  
tITP  
tTD  
tITP  
tAP  
tTD  
tITP  
Continues....  
Rev. 7  
17  
July 1998  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Flash  
MUTE  
MASK  
HS/DPN  
tM  
tFD  
tM  
tPFP  
tM  
tFD  
tM  
Repeat Dialling (not AS2535)  
Number  
engaged  
New  
connection  
RP key  
MUTE  
DIALLING  
HS/DPN  
Power  
Down  
tRP  
tAP  
18  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Electrical Characteristics  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Positive Supply Voltage.................................................................................................................. -0.3V VDD 7V  
Input Current ............................................................................................................................................... ± 25 mA  
Input Voltage (LS) ......................................................................................................................... -0.3V VIN 10V  
Input Voltage (LI, CS) ...................................................................................................................... -0.3V VIN 8V  
Input Voltage (STB, RI) ......................................................................................................... -2V VIN VDD + 0.3V  
Input Voltage (MO) ...................................................................................................................... -0.3V VIN +35V  
Digital Input Voltage ............................................................................................................-0.3V VIN VDD + 0.3V  
Electrostatic Discharge................................................................................................................................ ± 1000V  
Storage Temperature ..................................................................................................................... -65°C to +125°C  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Supply Voltage * (Speech Mode) ....................................................................................................... 4V VDD 5V  
Oscillator Frequency (Resonator: Murata CSA 3.58M G312AM) ..............................................................3.58 MHz  
Operating Temperature ................................................................................................................... - 25°C to +70°C  
* This voltage is generated internally  
DC Characteristics (ILINE = 15 mA unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
3
Max  
Units  
mA  
mA  
µA  
IDD  
Operating Current  
Speech mode  
5
MF dialling  
4
LD dialling, VDD = 2.5V  
Ring mode, VDD = 2.5V  
Idle mode, VDD = 2V  
TAMB = 25°C  
200  
300  
0.05  
µA  
IDD0  
Retention Current  
µA  
VLI  
IOL  
Line Voltage (default)  
Output Current, Sink  
CS, HS/DP, MO  
13 mA ILINE 100 mA  
VOL = 0.4V  
4.5  
1.5  
V
mA  
IOL  
VIL  
Output Current, Sink; LED VOL = 0.4V  
4
mA  
V
Input Low Voltage  
HS/DPN; FCI  
TAMB = 25°C  
HS/DPN; FCI  
TAMB = 25°C  
VSS  
0.3 VDD  
VDD  
VIH  
Input High Voltage  
0.7 VDD  
V
19  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
AC Characteristics (ILINE = 15 mA; f = 800 Hz unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Tx  
Transmit  
Test Circuit Fig. 10  
M1/M2 to LI  
ATX  
Gain, Transmit  
35.1  
36.6  
±0.8  
38.1  
2
dB  
dB  
ATX/F  
THD  
VAGC  
ASCO  
tATTACK  
tDECAY  
ZIN  
Variation with Frequency  
Distortion  
f = 500 Hz to 3.4 kHz  
VLI 0.25VRMS  
VLI =  
%
Soft Clip Level  
2
VPEAK  
dB  
Soft Clip Overdrive  
Attack Time  
20  
30  
20  
20  
µs/6 dB  
ms/6dB  
kΩ  
Decay Time  
Input Impedance (M1/M2)  
Mute Attenuation  
Noise Output Voltage  
Input Voltage Range  
(M1/M2)  
AMUTE  
VNO  
Mute activated  
TAMB = 25°C  
60  
dB  
-72  
dBmp  
VPEAK  
VPEAK  
VIN Max  
Differential  
±1  
Single Ended  
±0.5  
BJT  
VIN MAX  
VTX  
Output Driver  
Input Voltage Range (LI)  
Dynamic Range  
Return Loss  
±2  
±2  
VPEAK  
VPEAK  
dB  
RL  
ZRL=1000; TAMB = 25°C  
18  
ZAC/TEMP  
Rx  
Temperature Variation  
Receive  
0.5  
Ω/°C  
Test Circuit Fig. 10  
ARX  
Receive Gain (Vol. default) LI to RO  
1.5  
3
4.5  
dB  
dBr  
AVOL  
AVOL  
ARX/F  
THD  
VAGC  
ASCO  
tATTACT  
tDECAY  
VNO  
Volume Gain  
VOL key  
+5.4  
Volume Gain  
–/+ keys  
-5.4/+8.1  
±0.8  
dBr  
Variation with Frequency  
Distortion  
f = 500 Hz to 3.4 kHz  
VRI 0.25VRMS  
dB  
2
%
Soft Clip Level  
Soft Clip Overdrive  
Attact Time  
VRO  
=
1
VPEAK  
dB  
10  
30  
20  
VRI > 0.8VRMS  
µs/6 dB  
ms/6dB  
dBmp  
dBm  
kΩ  
Decay Time  
Noise Output Voltage  
TAMB = 25°C  
-72  
-60  
VUFC  
ZIN  
Unwanted F. Components 50 Hz....20 kHz  
Input Impedance (RI)  
8
VIN RI  
AST  
Input Voltage Range (RI)  
±2  
VPEAK  
dB  
Sidetone Cancellation  
Input Voltage Range (STB)  
Input Impedance (STB)  
VRI 0.25VRMS  
26  
VIN ST  
ZIN  
±2  
80  
VPEAK  
kΩ  
20  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
AC Characteristics (cont´d) (ILINE = 15 mA; f = 800 Hz unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Keyboard  
tD  
Key Debounce Time  
HS/DPN Input  
Low to High Debounce  
High to Low Debounce  
15  
ms  
tHS-L  
tHS-H  
Going off-hook  
Not LD dialling  
During LD dialling  
15  
ms  
ms  
ms  
210  
270  
DTMF  
F
Frequency deviation  
Note 5  
1.2  
- 5.5  
- 17.5  
3.0  
-40  
-50  
-70  
-80  
85  
%
dB  
VMF  
MF Tone Level (Low group) MFL = AGND  
MFL = VSS  
- 2.5  
- 14.5  
1.8  
- 4  
- 16  
2.4  
dB  
VL-H  
Preemphasis Low to High  
dB  
VUFC  
Unwanted F. Componets  
Note 3; MFL = VSS  
300 Hz...5 kHz  
dBm  
dBm  
dBm  
dBm  
ms  
5 kHz...14 kHz  
14 kHz...28.5 kHz  
28.5 kHz...40 kHz  
Note 1&6; Mode=row 6 or 7  
Note1; Mode=row 6  
Note 1 & 6; Mode=row 7  
Note 2  
tTD  
tITP  
tITP  
tTR  
tTF  
Tone Duration  
Inter Tone Pause  
Inter Tone Pause  
Tone Rise Time  
Tone Fall Time  
LD  
80  
80  
82.3  
82.3  
165  
85  
ms  
150  
170  
5
ms  
ms  
Note 2  
5
ms  
tDR  
Dial Rate  
Mode = row 1, 2 or 5  
Mode = row 3 or 4  
Mode = row 2  
9.53  
19.05  
57  
10  
20  
10.5  
21  
pps  
pps  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
t/B  
Break Period  
61.2  
30.6  
66  
63  
t/B  
Break Period  
Mode = row 4  
28.5  
63  
31.5  
69  
t/B  
Break Period  
Mode = row 1 or 5  
Mode = row 3  
t/B  
Break Period  
31.5  
38  
33  
34.5  
42  
tM/  
Make Period  
Mode = row 2  
40.8  
20.4  
33  
tM/  
Make Period  
Mode = row 4  
19  
21  
tM/  
Make Period  
Mode = row 1 or 5  
Mode = row 3  
31.5  
15.7  
34.5  
17.3  
tM/  
Make Period  
16.5  
35  
tPDP  
tIDP  
tHS-H  
tMO  
Pre-Digit Pause  
Inter Digit Pause  
High to Low Debounce  
Mute Overhang  
Mode = row 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5  
During LD dialling  
800  
840  
270  
tM  
880  
21  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
100  
270  
600  
312  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
ms  
tFD  
Flash Duration 1  
Flash Duration 2  
Flash Duration 3  
R1 key  
102  
300  
650  
450  
R2 key  
ms  
R3 key (AS2533/4B/5/6)  
R3 key (AS2534E only)  
ms  
375  
274  
2.05  
1.6  
ms  
tPFP  
tAP  
Post Flash Pause  
Access Pause  
ms  
Note 8  
2.0  
2.12  
sec  
sec  
tRP  
Repeat Break Time  
Tone Ringer  
Melody Output  
Melody Delay  
VMO  
tMD  
F1  
F2  
F3  
tDT  
PDM  
10  
ms  
Hz  
Hz  
Hz  
s
Frequency 1  
800  
1067  
Frequency 2  
Frequency 3  
1333  
Detection Time  
Detection Time-out  
Min. Detection Frequency  
Max. Detection Frequency  
Pacifier Tone  
Frequency  
Initial  
1/f + 73ms  
note 4  
13  
tTO  
ms  
Hz  
Hz  
fMIN  
fMAX  
70  
Programme Mode Only  
P/M mode, key entry  
Key entry  
fPT  
1477  
60  
Hz  
mV  
ms  
ms  
ms  
VRT  
Level (RO)  
tRTD-E  
tRTD-A  
tRTD-R  
Duration, Key Entry  
Duration, Acknowledge  
Duration, Reject  
LED Output  
Valid key entry, prog.  
Terminate with P/M key  
Invalid key entry, note 7  
40  
140  
4x40  
tLED-ON  
"on-time"  
P/M state  
P/M state  
80  
1
ms  
tLED-OFF  
Interval  
sec  
Comfort Tone (DTMF)  
Level (RO)  
VCT  
Relative to LS  
-30  
dBr  
Note 1: The values are valid during automatic dialling and are minimum values during manual dialling, i.e. the tones will  
continue as long as the key is depressed.  
Note 2: The rise time is the time from 10% of final value till the tone amplitude has reached 90 % of its final value.  
Note 3: Relative to high group.  
Note 4: The FCI circuit is reset by POR and HS/DPN pulled high (off-hook). After a reset the FCI circuit is in a standby state. A  
positive edge on FCI will start a 73 ms timer and the frequency discrimination is initiated. Whenever a period of the ring  
signal is missing, the timer is reset. When a valid ring signal is present for 73 ms, the melody generator is started and is  
directly controlled by the ring signal. This condition will remain until a new reset.  
Note 5: This does not include the frequency deviation of the ceramic resonator.  
Note 6: During temporary MF mode.  
Note 7: An invalid key entry in programme mode will invoke a tone sequence with 4 tone bursts of 40 ms and pauses between  
bursts of 28 ms and abort the programme mode.  
Note 8: Pauses inserted within the first 5 entries of a digit string will be automatically terminated after 2 seconds. Pauses  
inserted after location 5 can only be terminated manually by pressing the PS or LNR key.  
22  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Test Circuit  
AS253x  
Figure 10  
23  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
Characteristic Curves (Typical)  
Fig. 11 Receive Soft Clipping and Distortion  
Fig. 12 Transmit Soft Clipping and Distortion  
12  
2,5  
10  
(%)  
9
1,2  
soft clipping  
(Vp)  
(%)  
soft clipping  
(Vp)  
2,0  
VRO  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1,0  
VLS  
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Line Current: 20 mA  
0,8  
Frequency: 800 Hz  
Tamb: 25°C  
Line Current: 20 mA  
Frequency  
1,5  
1,0  
0,5  
0,0  
Typically  
Tamb: 25°C  
Typically  
0,6  
0,4  
THD  
THD  
0,2  
0,0  
0,00 0,25 0,50 0,75 1,00 1,25 1,50 1,75 2,00  
Line Input Voltage (LS)  
(Vp)  
(mVp)  
150  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
Microphone Input Voltage (M1/M2)  
Fig. 13 DC Mask  
(V)  
7
VLS  
6
VLI  
5
4
Typically  
No ac signals  
Tamb: 25°C  
3
2
1
0
(mA)  
100  
0
10  
20  
30  
40 Line Current 60  
70  
80  
90  
24  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  
Data Sheet  
AS2533...6  
28 Pin DIP (suffix P)  
Pin Configuration  
28 Pin SOIC (suffix T)  
1
28  
RI  
LI  
VSS  
LS  
MFL  
RO  
LS  
1
2
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
RI  
LI  
MFL  
RO  
2
3
3
V
SS  
4
VDD  
CS  
M2  
M1  
LED  
FCI  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R4  
C1  
C2  
VDD  
4
CS  
M2  
M1  
LED  
FCI  
5
AGND  
STB  
CI  
MO  
LLC  
A
GND  
5
6
STB  
CI  
6
7
7
8
MO  
LLC  
8
9
9
R1  
R2  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
HS/DP  
OSC  
MODE  
C4  
HS/DP  
OSC  
MODE  
C4  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
R3  
R4  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C3  
Ordering Information  
Device  
Package  
Memories  
Volume  
Centrex  
Special keys  
AS2533 T 28 pin SOIC  
AS2533 P 28 pin DIP  
AS2534B T 28 pin SOIC  
AS2534B P 28 pin DIP  
AS2534E P 28 pin DIP  
AS2534E T 28 pin SOIC  
AS2535 T 28 pin SOIC  
AS2535 P 28 pin DIP  
AS2536 T 28 pin SOIC  
AS2536 P 28 pin DIP  
4 direct/10 indirect  
4 direct/10 indirect  
none  
none  
none  
none  
12 direct  
12 direct  
4 direct/10 indirect  
4 direct/10 indirect  
yes, note 1 A B C D  
yes, note 1 A B C D  
yes, note 2 A B C D  
yes, note 2 A B C D  
yes, note 2 A B C D  
yes, note 2 A B C D  
yes, note 1 no  
yes, note 1 no  
yes, note 2 A B C D  
yes, note 2 A B C D  
P/M, LNR, R1-3, MR, RP, PS, T/P  
P/M, LNR, R1-3, MR, RP, PS, T/P  
P/M, LNR, R1-3, RP, PS, T/P  
P/M, LNR, R1-3, RP, PS, T/P  
MT, LNR, R1-3, RP, PS, T/P  
MT, LNR, R1-3, RP, PS, T/P  
P/M, LNR, R1-3  
P/M, LNR, R1-3  
P/M, LNR, R1-3, MR, RP, PS, T/P  
P/M, LNR, R1-3, MR, RP, PS, T/P  
Conditions for delivery as dice see also data sheet AS2533/4B/5/6-CX.  
Note 1: volume is reset to default by on-/off-hook and by POR  
Note 2: volume is reset by POR only.  
Application:  
For application support contact your local sales offices.  
Devices sold by Austria Mikro Systeme/Thesys are covered by the warranty and patent idemnification provisions appearing in its Term of Sale. Austria Mikro Systeme/Thesys makes no warranty,  
express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the decribed devices from patent infringement. Austria Mikro Systeme reserves  
the right to change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Therefore, prior to designing this product into a system, it is necessary to check with Austria Mikro Systeme for current  
information. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Applications requiring extended temperature range, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability  
applications, such as military, medical life-support or life-sustaining equiment are specifically not recommended without additional processing by Austria Mikro Systeme/Thesys for each application.  
Copyright © 1995-8, Austria Mikro Systeme International AG, Schloss Premstätten, 8141 Unterpremstätten, Austria. Trademarks Registered ®. All rights reserved. The material herein may not be  
reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.  
The information furnished here by Austria Mikro Systeme/Thesys is believed to be correct and accurate. However, Austria Mikro Systeme/Thesys shall not be liable to recipient or any third party  
for any damages, including but not limited to personal injury, property damage, loss of profits, loss of use, interruption of business or indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, of any  
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Systeme/Thesys‘ rendering of technical or other services.  
25  
July 1998  
Rev. 7  

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