AOZ1025D [AOS]

EZBuck™ 8A Synchronous Buck Regulator; EZBuckâ ?? ¢ 8A同步降压稳压器
AOZ1025D
型号: AOZ1025D
厂家: ALPHA & OMEGA SEMICONDUCTORS    ALPHA & OMEGA SEMICONDUCTORS
描述:

EZBuck™ 8A Synchronous Buck Regulator
EZBuckâ ?? ¢ 8A同步降压稳压器

稳压器
文件: 总15页 (文件大小:650K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
AOZ1025D  
EZBuck™ 8A Synchronous Buck Regulator  
General Description  
Features  
The AOZ1025D is a high efficiency, simple to use, buck  
regulator, capable of up to 8A with an external low side  
MOSFET. The AOZ1025D works from a 4.75V to 16V  
input voltage range,  
4.75 to 16V operating input voltage range  
Synchronous rectification: Integrated high side  
MOSFET  
High efficiency: up to 95%  
Internal soft start  
The AOZ1025D comes in a 5 x 4 DFN-16 package and is  
rated over a -40°C to +85°C ambient temperature range.  
Output voltage adjustable to 0.8V  
Up to 8A continuous output current  
Fixed 500kHz PWM operation  
Cycle-by-cycle current limit  
Short-circuit protection  
Thermal shutdown  
Small size 5 x 4 DFN-16 package  
Applications  
Point of load DC/DC conversion  
Desktops/graphics cards  
PCIe graphics cards  
Set top boxes  
Blu-Ray and HD-DVD–recorders  
LCD TVs  
Typical Application  
5V DC  
VIN = 12V  
C1, C2  
22µF  
Ceramic  
VIN  
GOOD  
L1 2.2µH  
EN  
VOUT  
LX  
AOZ1025D  
R1  
R2  
COMP  
C3, C4, C5  
NGATE  
22µF  
R
C
Ceramic  
FB  
C
C
AGND  
PGND  
Figure 1. 1.2V/8A Synchronous Buck Regulator  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 1 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
Ambient Temperature Range  
-40°C to +85°C  
Package  
Environmental  
Green Product  
AOZ1025DIL  
5 x 4 DFN-16  
AOS Green Products use reduced levels of Halogens, and are also RoHS compliant.  
Please visit www.aosmd.com/media/AOSGreenPolicy.pdf for additional information.  
Pin Configuration  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
LX  
VIN  
LX  
LX  
LX  
VIN  
LX  
VIN  
NGATE  
PGOOD  
PGND  
EN  
VIN  
AGND  
FB  
AGND  
NC  
COMP  
5 x 4 DFN-16  
(Top Thru View)  
Pin Description  
Pin Number Pin Name  
Pin Function  
PWM output connection to inductor. Thermal connection for output stage.  
1
2, 3, 4, 5  
6
LX  
VIN  
Supply voltage input. When VIN rises above the UVLO threshold the device starts up.  
AGND  
Reference connection for controller section. Also used as thermal connection for controller  
section. Electrically needs to be connected to PGND  
7
FB  
The FB pin is used to determine the output voltage via a resistor divider between the output and  
GND.  
8
NC  
COMP  
EN  
Not connected  
9
External loop compensation pin.  
10  
11  
The enable pin is active high. Do not leave it open.  
Power ground. Electrically needs to be connected to AGND.  
Power Good. Open drain. Use resistor to pull up to 5V supply.  
Low side MOSFET driver; Connect it to the gate of external low side MOSFET.  
PWM output connection to inductor. Thermal connection for output stage.  
PGND  
PGOOD  
NGATE  
LX  
12  
13  
14, 15, 16  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 2 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
Block Diagram  
VIN  
Internal  
+5V  
UVLO  
& POR  
5V LDO  
Regulator  
OTP  
EN  
+
ISen  
Reference  
& Bias  
Softstart  
Q1  
ILimit  
+
+
Level  
Shifter  
+
FET  
Driver  
+
PWM  
Control  
Logic  
0.8V  
PWM  
Comp  
EAmp  
FB  
LX  
LDRV  
500kHz/68kHz  
Oscillator  
COMP  
Frequency  
Foldback  
Comparator  
+
0.2V  
PGOOD  
+
0.72V  
Over Voltage  
Comparator  
+
0.96V  
0.86V  
AGND  
PGND  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Exceeding the Absolute Maximum ratings may damage the  
device.  
Recommend Operating Ratings  
The device is not guaranteed to operate beyond the Maximum  
Operating Ratings.  
Parameter  
Rating  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage (VIN)  
Rating  
Supply Voltage (VIN)  
LX to AGND  
18V  
4.75V to 16V  
0.8V to VIN  
-0.7V to VIN+0.3V  
-0.3V to VIN+0.3V  
-0.3V to 6V  
Output Voltage Range  
EN to AGND  
Ambient Temperature (TA)  
Package Thermal Resistance  
-40°C to +85°C  
50°C/W  
FB to AGND  
)
(2  
5 x 4 DFN-16 (JA  
)
COMP to AGND  
PGND to AGND  
Junction Temperature (TJ)  
Storage Temperature (TS)  
ESD Rating(1)  
-0.3V to 6V  
Package Thermal Resistance  
5°C/W  
-0.3V to +0.3V  
+150°C  
)
(2  
5 x 4 DFN-16 (JC  
)
Note:  
2. The value of  
-65°C to +150°C  
2kV  
JA is measured with the device mounted on 1-in2 FR-4  
board with 2oz. Copper, in a still air environment with TA = 25°C. The  
value in any given application depends on the user's specific board  
design.  
Note:  
1. Devices are inherently ESD sensitive, handling precautions are  
required. Human body model rating: 1.5k  
in series with 100pF.  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 3 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
Electrical Characteristics  
)
TA = 25°C, VIN = VEN = 12V, VOUT = 1.2V unless otherwise specified(3  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Conditions  
Min.  
4.75  
Typ. Max. Units  
VIN  
16  
V
V
VUVLO  
Input Under-Voltage Lockout Threshold  
VIN Rising  
VIN Falling  
4.1  
3.7  
IIN  
Supply Current (Quiescent)  
Shutdown Supply Current  
Feedback Voltage  
IOUT = 0, VFB = 1.2V, VEN > 1.2V  
VEN = 0V  
1.2  
3
mA  
µA  
V
IOFF  
VFB  
30  
0.788  
0.8  
0.5  
0.2  
0.812  
Load Regulation  
%
Line Regulation  
%
IFB  
Feedback Voltage Input Current  
EN Input Threshold  
200  
nA  
VEN  
Off Threshold  
On Threshold  
0.6  
V
2
VHYS  
EN Input Hysteresis  
100  
500  
mV  
MODULATOR  
fO  
Frequency  
350  
100  
600  
6
kHz  
%
DMAX  
DMIN  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
Minimum Duty Cycle  
%
Error Amplifier Voltage Gain  
Error Amplifier Transconductance  
500  
200  
V/ V  
µA/V  
PROTECTION  
ILIM  
Current Limit  
Over-Temperature Shutdown Limit  
10  
A
TJ Rising  
TJ Falling  
150  
100  
°C  
VPR  
tSS  
Output Over-voltage Protection Threshold Off Threshold  
On Threshold  
960  
860  
mV  
ms  
Soft Start Interval  
3
4
6.5  
POWER GOOD  
VOLPG PG LOW Voltage  
IOL = 1mA  
0.5  
1
V
µA  
%
PG Leakage  
VPGL  
PG Threshold Voltage  
PG Threshold Voltage Hysteresis  
PG Delay Time  
-12  
-10  
3
-8  
%
128  
µs  
OUTPUT STAGE  
High-Side Switch On-Resistance  
LOW SIDE DRIVER  
Pull-up Resistance  
Pull-up Resistance  
VIN = 12V  
43  
57  
m  
20  
7
Note:  
3. Specification in BOLD indicate an ambient temperature range of -40°C to +85°C. These specifications are guaranteed by design.  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 4 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
Maximum Output Current  
Maximum output current of buck converters such as AOZ1025D is related with driving capability and thermal condition.  
AOZ1025D’s driving voltage varies with the input voltage. When input voltage is higher than 6.5V, the driver inside the  
AOZ1025D can drive both high side and low side MOSFETs to deliver 8A output current; but when the input voltage is  
5V, the recommended maximum output current is de-rated to 6A.  
The output voltage within a fixed input voltage directed determines the turn-on ratio of integrated PMOS, and thus the  
thermal condition of AOZ1025D during the operation. The following diagrams show the safe operation region of  
AOZ1025 operating at V = 5V, and V = 12V respectively.  
IN  
IN  
V
= 12V Safe Operation Region  
V
= 5V Safe Operation Region  
IN  
IN  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0.8  
1.3  
1.8  
2.3  
2.8  
3.3  
3.8  
0.8 1.3 1.8 2.3 2.8 3.3 3.8 4.3 4.8 5.3  
Output Voltage (V)  
Output Voltage (V)  
Input Voltage Vs. Maximum Output Current  
AOZ1025D’s driving voltage varies with the input voltage.þWhen input voltage is higher than 6.5V, the driver inside the  
AOZ1025D can drive both high side and low side MOSFETs to deliver 8A output current; but when the input voltage is  
5V, the recommended maximum output current is de-rated to 6A.þThe following diagram shows relations of the input  
voltage and the maximum output current of AOZ1025D.  
Input Voltage vs. Maximum Output Current  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
Voltage (V)  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 5 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
Efficiency  
The efficiency was measured based on Figure 1 with the low-side external MOSFET (AO4722).  
Efficiency  
Efficiency  
(V = 5V)  
(V = 12V)  
IN  
IN  
100  
100  
95  
95  
V
= 5.0V  
O
V
= 3.3V  
O
90  
90  
V
= 3.3V  
O
85  
85  
V
= 1.8V  
O
V
= 1.8V  
O
80  
80  
V
= 1.1V  
O
75  
75  
V
= 1.1V  
O
70  
70  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Current (A)  
Current (A)  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 6 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
The AOZ1025D uses an external freewheeling  
Detailed Description  
NMOSFET to realize synchronous rectification. It greatly  
improves the converter efficiency and reduces power  
loss in the low-side switch.  
The AOZ1025D is a current-mode step down regulator  
with integrated high-side PMOS switch. It operates from  
a 4.75V to 16V input voltage range and supplies up to 8A  
of load current. The duty cycle can be adjusted from 6%  
to 100% allowing a wide range of output voltage.  
Features include enable control, Power-On Reset, input  
under voltage lockout, output over voltage protection,  
fixed internal soft-start and thermal shut down.  
The AOZ1025D uses a P-Channel MOSFET as the  
high-side switch. It saves the bootstrap capacitor  
normally seen in a circuit which is using an NMOS  
switch.  
Switching Frequency  
Enable and Soft Start  
The AOZ1025D switching frequency is fixed and set by  
an internal oscillator. The practical switching frequency  
could range from 350 kHz to 600 kHz due to device  
variation.  
The AOZ1025D has internal soft start feature to limit  
in-rush current and ensure the output voltage ramps up  
smoothly to regulation voltage. A soft start process  
begins when the input voltage rises to 4.0V and voltage  
on EN pin is HIGH. In soft start process, the output  
voltage is ramped to regulation voltage in typically 4ms.  
The 4ms soft start time is set internally.  
Output Voltage Programming  
Output voltage can be set by feeding back the output to  
the FB pin by using a resistor divider network. In the  
application circuit shown in Figure 1. The resistor divider  
The voltage on EN pin must rise above 1.8V to enable  
the AOZ1025D. When voltage on EN pin falls below  
0.6V, the AOZ1025D is disabled.  
network includes R and R . Usually, a design is started  
1
2
by picking a fixed R value and calculating the required  
2
R with equation:  
1
Steady-State Operation  
R
1
------  
V
= 0.8 1 +  
Under steady-state conditions, the converter operates  
in fixed frequency and Continuous-Conduction Mode  
(CCM).  
O
R
2
Some standard value of R1, R2 and most used output  
voltage values are listed in Table 1.  
The AOZ1025D integrates an internal P-MOSFET as the  
high-side switch. Inductor current is sensed by amplifying  
the voltage drop across the drain to source of the high  
side power MOSFET. Output voltage is divided down by  
the external voltage divider at the FB pin. The difference  
of the FB pin voltage and reference is amplified by the  
internal transconductance error amplifier. The error  
voltage, which shows on the COMP pin, is compared  
against the current signal, which is sum of inductor  
current signal and ramp compensation signal, at PWM  
comparator input. If the current signal is less than the  
error voltage, the internal high-side switch is on. The  
inductor current flows from the input through the inductor  
to the output. When the current signal exceeds the error  
voltage, the high-side switch is off. The inductor current is  
freewheeling through the external low-side N-MOSFET  
switch to output. The internal adaptive FET driver  
guarantees no turn on overlap of both high-side and  
low-side switch.  
Table 1.  
V (V)  
R (k  
)
R (k)  
2
O
1
0.8  
1.2  
1.5  
1.8  
2.5  
3.3  
5.0  
1.0  
4.99  
10  
Open  
10  
11.5  
10.2  
10  
12.7  
21.5  
31.6  
52.3  
10  
10  
The combination of R and R should be large enough to  
1
2
avoid drawing excessive current from the output, which  
will cause power loss.  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 7 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
Protection Features  
Application Information  
The AOZ1025D has multiple protection features to  
prevent system circuit damage under abnormal  
conditions.  
The basic AOZ1025D application circuit is show in  
Figure 1. Component selection is explained below.  
Input Capacitor  
Over Current Protection (OCP)  
The input capacitor must be connected to the V pin and  
IN  
The sensed inductor current signal is also used for over  
current protection. Since the AOZ1025D employs peak  
current mode control, the COMP pin voltage is propor-  
tional to the peak inductor current. The COMP pin  
voltage is limited to be between 0.4V and 2.5V internally.  
The peak inductor current is automatically limited cycle  
by cycle.  
PGND pin of AOZ1025D to maintain steady input voltage  
and filter out the pulsing input current. The voltage rating  
of input capacitor must be greater than maximum input  
voltage plus ripple voltage.  
The input ripple voltage can be approximated by  
equation below:  
I
V
V
O
O
O
When the output is shorted to ground under fault  
conditions, the inductor current decays very slow during  
-----------------  
--------  
--------  
V  
=
1 –  
IN  
f C  
V
V
IN  
IN  
IN  
a switching cycle because of V = 0V. To prevent  
O
catastrophic failure, a secondary current limit is designed  
inside the AOZ1025D. The measured inductor current is  
compared against a preset voltage which represents the  
current limit. When the output current is more than  
current limit, the high side switch will be turned off and  
EN pin will be pulled down. The converter will initiate a  
soft start once the over-current condition disappears.  
Since the input current is discontinuous in a buck  
converter, the current stress on the input capacitor is  
another concern when selecting the capacitor. For a buck  
circuit, the RMS value of input capacitor current can be  
calculated by:  
V
V
O
O
--------  
IN  
--------  
I
= I   
1 –  
CIN_RMS  
O
V
V
IN  
Output Over Voltage Protection (OVP)  
The AOZ1025D monitors the feedback voltage: when  
the feedback voltage is higher than 960mV, it immediate  
turns-off the PMOS to protect the output voltage  
overshoot at fault condition. When feedback voltage is  
lower than 840mV, the PMOS is allowed to turn on in the  
next cycle.  
if we let m equal the conversion ratio:  
V
O
--------  
= m  
V
IN  
The relationship between the input capacitor RMS  
current and voltage conversion ratio is calculated and  
Under-voltage Lock-out (UVLO)  
A power-on reset circuit monitors the input voltage.  
When the input voltage exceeds 4V, the converter starts  
operation. When input voltage falls below 3.7V, the  
converter will be shut down.  
shown in Figure 2. It can be seen that when V is half of  
O
V , C is under the worst current stress. The worst  
IN  
IN  
current stress on C is 0.5 x I .  
IN  
O
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
Thermal Protection  
An internal temperature sensor monitors the junction  
temperature. It shuts down the internal control circuit and  
high side PMOS if the junction temperature exceeds  
150°C. The regulator will restart automatically under the  
control of soft-start circuit when the junction temperature  
decreases to 100°C.  
ICIN_RMS(m)  
IO  
Power Good  
The output of Power-Good is an open drain N-channel  
MOSFET, which supplies an active high power good  
stage. A pull-up resistor should connect this pin to a  
DC power trail with maximum voltage no higher than 6V.  
The AOZ1025D monitors the FB voltage: when FB pin  
voltage is lower than 90% of the normal voltage,  
N-channel MOSFET turns on and the Power-Good pin  
is pulled low, which indicates the power is abnormal.  
0
0.5  
m
1
Figure 2. ICIN vs. Voltage Conversion Ratio  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 8 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
For reliable operation and best performance, the input  
capacitors must have current rating higher than I  
The selected output capacitor must have a higher rated  
voltage specification than the maximum desired output  
voltage including ripple. De-rating needs to be  
considered for long term reliability.  
CIN_RMS  
at worst operating conditions. Ceramic capacitors are  
preferred for input capacitors because of their low ESR  
and high current rating. Depending on the application  
circuits, other low ESR tantalum capacitor may also be  
used. When selecting ceramic capacitors, X5R or X7R  
type dielectric ceramic capacitors should be used for  
their better temperature and voltage characteristics.  
Note that the ripple current rating from capacitor  
Output ripple voltage specification is another important  
factor for selecting the output capacitor. In a buck con-  
verter circuit, output ripple voltage is determined by  
inductor value, switching frequency, output capacitor  
value and ESR. It can be calculated by the equation  
below:  
manufactures are based on certain amount of life time.  
Further de-rating may be necessary in practical design.  
1
-------------------------  
V = I ESR  
+
O
L
CO  
8 f C  
Inductor  
O
The inductor is used to supply constant current to output  
when it is driven by a switching voltage. For given input  
and output voltage, inductance and switching frequency  
together decide the inductor ripple current, which is:  
where,  
CO is output capacitor value, and  
ESRCO is the equivalent series resistance of the output  
capacitor.  
V
V
O
O
----------  
--------  
I  
=
1 –  
L
When low ESR ceramic capacitor is used as output  
capacitor, the impedance of the capacitor at the switching  
frequency dominates. Output ripple is mainly caused by  
capacitor value and inductor ripple current. The output  
ripple voltage calculation can be simplified to:  
f L  
V
IN  
The peak inductor current is:  
I  
L
--------  
I
= I +  
1
Lpeak  
O
-------------------------  
V = I   
2
O
L
8 f C  
O
High inductance gives low inductor ripple current but  
requires larger size inductor to avoid saturation. Low  
ripple current reduces inductor core losses. It also  
reduces RMS current through inductor and switches,  
which results in less conduction loss. Usually, peak to  
peak ripple current on inductor is designed to be 20%  
to 40% of output current.  
If the impedance of ESR at switching frequency  
dominates, the output ripple voltage is mainly decided by  
capacitor ESR and inductor ripple current. The output  
ripple voltage calculation can be further simplified to:  
V = I ESR  
CO  
O
L
For lower output ripple voltage across the entire  
operating temperature range, X5R or X7R dielectric type  
of ceramic, or other low ESR tantalum are recommended  
to be used as output capacitors.  
When selecting the inductor, make sure it is able to  
handle the peak current without saturation even at the  
highest operating temperature.  
The inductor takes the highest current in a buck circuit.  
The conduction loss on inductor need to be checked for  
thermal and efficiency requirements.  
In a buck converter, output capacitor current is  
continuous. The RMS current of output capacitor is  
decided by the peak to peak inductor ripple current. It  
can be calculated by:  
Surface mount inductors in different shape and styles are  
available from Coilcraft, Elytone and Murata. Shielded  
inductors are small and radiate less EMI noise. But they  
cost more than unshielded inductors. The choice  
depends on EMI requirement, price and size.  
I  
L
----------  
I
=
CO_RMS  
12  
Usually, the ripple current rating of the output capacitor is  
a smaller issue because of the low current stress. When  
the buck inductor is selected to be very small and  
inductor ripple current is high, output capacitor could be  
overstressed.  
Output Capacitor  
The output capacitor is selected based on the DC output  
voltage rating, output ripple voltage specification and  
ripple current rating.  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 9 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
Loop Compensation  
To design the compensation circuit, a target crossover  
frequency f for close loop must be selected. The system  
The AOZ1025D employs peak current mode control for  
easy use and fast transient response. Peak current mode  
control eliminates the double pole effect of the output  
L&C filter. It greatly simplifies the compensation loop  
design.  
C
crossover frequency is where control loop has unity gain.  
The crossover is the also called the converter bandwidth.  
Generally a higher bandwidth means faster response to  
load transient. However, the bandwidth should not be too  
high because of system stability concern. When  
With peak current mode control, the buck power stage  
can be simplified to be a one-pole and one-zero system  
in frequency domain. The pole is dominant pole can be  
calculated by:  
designing the compensation loop, converter stability  
under all line and load condition must be considered.  
Usually, it is recommended to set the bandwidth to be  
equal or less than 1/10 of switching frequency. The  
AOZ1025D operates at a fixed 500kHz switching  
frequency. It is recommended to choose a crossover  
frequency equal or less than 40kHz.  
1
----------------------------------  
f
=
P1  
2   
R
C
O
L
The zero is a ESR zero due to output capacitor and its  
ESR. It is can be calculated by:  
f
= 40kHz  
C
1
The strategy for choosing R and C is to set the cross  
------------------------------------------------  
f
=
C
C
Z1  
2  C ESR  
over frequency with R and set the compensator zero  
O
CO  
C
with C . Using selected crossover frequency, f , to calcu-  
C
C
where;  
late R :  
C
CO is the output filter capacitor,  
V
2  C  
O
O
RL is load resistor value, and  
---------- -----------------------------  
R
= f   
C
C
V
G
G  
EA CS  
ESRCO is the equivalent series resistance of output capacitor.  
FB  
where;  
The compensation design is actually to shape the  
converter control loop transfer function to get desired  
gain and phase. Several different types of compensation  
network can be used for the AOZ1025D. For most cases,  
a series capacitor and resistor network connected to the  
COMP pin sets the pole-zero and is adequate for a stable  
high-bandwidth control loop.  
fC is the desired crossover frequency. For best performance,  
fC is set to be about 1/10 of the switching frequency;  
VFB is 0.8V,  
GEA is the error amplifier transconductance, which is 200 x 10-6  
A/V, and  
GCS is the current sense circuit transconductance, which is 10.8  
A/V  
In the AOZ1025D, FB pin and COMP pin are the  
inverting input and the output of internal error amplifier.  
A series R and C compensation network connected to  
COMP provides one pole and one zero. The pole is:  
The compensation capacitor C and resistor R together  
make a zero. This zero is put somewhere close to the  
dominate pole f but lower than 1/5 of selected  
C
C
p1  
crossover frequency. C can is selected by:  
G
C
EA  
------------------------------------------  
f
=
P2  
2  C G  
1.5  
C
VEA  
-----------------------------------  
=
C
C
2  R f  
C
P1  
where;  
GEA is the error amplifier transconductance, which is 200 x 10-6  
A/V,  
The previous equation can also be simplified to:  
C R  
O
L
GVEA is the error amplifier voltage gain, which is 500 V/V, and  
CC is the compensation capacitor.  
---------------------  
C
=
C
R
C
The zero given by the external compensation network,  
capacitor C and resistor R , is located at:  
C
C
1
-----------------------------------  
=
f
Z2  
2  C R  
C
C
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 10 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
Several layout tips are listed below for the best electric  
and thermal performance:  
Thermal Management and Layout  
Consideration  
In the AOZ1025 buck regulator circuit, the major power  
dissipating components are the AOZ1025 output  
inductor, and low-side NMOSFET. The total power  
dissipation of converter circuit can be measured by  
input power minus output power:  
1. Do not use thermal relief connection to the V and  
IN  
the PGND pin. Pour a maximized copper area to  
the PGND pin and the VIN pin to help thermal  
dissipation.  
2. Input capacitor should be connected to the V pin  
IN  
P
= V I V I  
IN IN O O  
and the PGND pin as close as possible.  
total_loss  
3. A ground plane is preferred. If a ground plane is not  
used, separate PGND from AGND and connect them  
only at one point to avoid the PGND pin noise  
coupling to the AGND pin.  
The power dissipation of inductor can be approximately  
calculated by output current and DCR of inductor:  
2
P
= I R  
1.1  
inductor  
inductor_loss  
O
4. Make the current trace from LX pins to L to Co to the  
PGND as short as possible.  
The power dissipation of low-side NMOSFET can be  
approximately calculated by output current, Rdson, and  
5. Pour copper plane on all unused board area and  
duty cycle (V / V ).  
connect it to stable DC nodes, like V , PGND or  
O
IN  
IN  
SGND.  
V
O
2
6. Keep sensitive signal trace away from switching  
node, LX. The copper pour area connected to the  
LX pin should be as wide as possible to avoid the  
switching noise on the LX pin coupling to other part  
of circuit.  
--------  
P
= I R  
1 –  
inductor_loss  
O
inductor  
V
IN  
The actual junction temperature can be calculated with  
power dissipation in the AOZ1025 and thermal  
impedance from junction to ambient.  
T
= P  
P  
P  
   + T  
nmos_loss JA amb  
junction  
total_loss  
inductor_loss  
The thermal performance of the AOZ1025D is strongly  
affected by the PCB layout. Extra care should be taken  
by users during design to ensure that the IC will operate  
under the recommended environmental conditions.  
Figure 3. AOZ1025D (DFN 5x4) PCB Layout  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 11 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
Package Dimensions, DFN-16 5x4  
D
A
PIN#1 IDA  
L
e
D/2  
B
1
E/2  
E
E2  
2
INDEX AREA  
(D/2xE/2)  
D2  
D3  
aaa C  
5
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
ccc C  
A3  
C
Seating  
Plane  
A
4
3
ddd C  
A1  
b
C A B  
bbb  
SIDE VIEW  
Dimensions in millimeters  
Dimensions in inches  
Symbols Min. Nom. Max.  
Symbols Min. Nom. Max.  
A
A1  
A3  
b
0.80  
0.00  
0.90  
0.02  
1.00  
0.05  
A
A1  
A3  
b
0.031 0.035 0.039  
0.000 0.001 0.002  
0.008 REF  
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
0.20 REF  
0.25  
0.25  
0.17  
0.35  
0.007 0.010 0.014  
0.197 BSC  
0.3  
0.5  
D
5.00 BSC  
1.90  
D
0.6  
D2  
D3  
E
1.75  
1.85  
2.00  
2.10  
D2  
D3  
E
0.069 0.075 0.079  
0.073 0.079 0.083  
0.157 BSC  
2.00  
1.75  
0.15  
0.25  
2.3  
4.00 BSC  
2.30  
3.5  
E2  
e
2.15  
0.40  
2.40  
0.60  
E2  
e
0.085 0.091 0.094  
0.020 BSC  
0.50 BSC  
0.50  
L
L
0.016 0.020 0.024  
0.012 REF  
R
0.30 REF  
0.15  
R
aaa  
bbb  
ccc  
ddd  
aaa  
bbb  
ccc  
ddd  
0.006  
0.004  
0.004  
0.003  
1.9  
2.0  
0.10  
0.10  
UNIT: mm  
0.08  
Notes:  
1. All dimensions are in millimeters.  
2. The location of the terminal #1 identifier and terminal numbering convention conforms to JEDEC publication 95 SP-002.  
3. Dimension b applies to metallized terminal and is measured between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip. If the terminal has the  
optional radius on the other end of the terminal, the dimension b should not be measured in that radius area.  
4. Coplanarity applies to the terminals and all other bottom surface metallization.  
5. Drawing shown are for illustration only.  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 12 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
Tape Dimensions, DFN-16 5x4  
Tape  
0.20  
T
D1  
E1  
E2  
D0  
E
B0  
Feeding  
Direction  
K0  
P0  
A0  
Unit: mm  
Package  
A0  
B0  
K0  
D0  
D1  
E
E1  
E2  
P0  
P1  
P2  
T
1.50  
Min.  
Typ.  
1.50  
DFN 5x4  
(12 mm)  
5.30  
0.10  
4.30  
0.10  
1.20  
0.10  
12.00  
0.30  
1.75  
0.10  
5.50  
0.10  
8.00  
0.10  
4.00  
0.20  
2.00  
0.10  
0.30  
0.05  
+0.10 / –0  
Leader/Trailer and Orientation  
Trailer Tape  
(300mm Min.)  
Components Tape  
Orientation in Pocket  
Leader Tape  
(500mm Min.)  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 13 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
Reel Dimensions, DFN-16 5x4  
II  
I
6.0 1  
M
I
Zoom In  
R1  
P
B
W1  
III  
Zoom In  
3-1.8  
0.05  
II  
Zoom In  
A
N=ø100 ꢀ  
3-ø1/4"  
A A  
1.8  
6.0  
6.45 0.05  
6.ꢀ  
0.00  
-0.05  
8.00  
R1  
ꢀ.ꢀ0  
ꢀ.00  
8.9 0.1  
14 REF  
5.0  
C
1.8  
1ꢀ REF  
11.90  
46.0 0.1  
44.5 0.1  
41.5 REF  
43.00  
44.5 0.1  
3.3  
4.0  
6.50  
6.10  
40°  
10.0  
VIEW: C  
ꢀ.5  
1.80  
0.80  
3.00  
A
8.0 0.1  
+0.05  
0.00  
ꢀ.00  
6.50  
8.00  
10.71  
6°  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 14 of 15  
AOZ1025D  
Package Marking  
Z1025DI  
FAYWLT  
Part Number Code  
Underline Denotes Green Product  
Assembly Lot Code  
Fab & Assembly Location  
Year & Week Code  
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published at a later date.  
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice.  
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY  
ALPHA & OMEGA SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL  
COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS.  
As used herein:  
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or  
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into  
the body or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose  
failure to perform when properly used in accordance  
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be  
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of  
the user.  
2. A critical component in any component of a life  
support, device, or system whose failure to perform can  
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life  
support device or system, or to affect its safety or  
effectiveness.  
Rev. 1.4 June 2012  
www.aosmd.com  
Page 15 of 15  

相关型号:

AOZ1025DIL

Switching Regulator/Controller,
AOS

AOZ1031AI

EZBuck™ 3A Synchronous Buck Regulator
AOS

AOZ1033AI

EZBuck™ 3A Synchronous Buck Regulator
AOS

AOZ1034

EZBuck™ 4A Synchronous Buck Regulator
AOS

AOZ1034PI

Switching Regulator, Current-mode, 4A, 600kHz Switching Freq-Max, PDSO8, GREEN, MS-012, SOP-8
AOS

AOZ1036

EZBuck™ 5A Synchronous Buck Regulator
AOS

AOZ1036DI

Switching Regulator, Current-mode, 5A, 600kHz Switching Freq-Max, PDSO8, 5 X 4 MM, GREEN, DFN-8
AOS

AOZ1036PI

EZBuck™ 5A Synchronous Buck Regulator
AOS

AOZ1037

EZBuck™ 5A Synchronous Buck Regulator
AOS

AOZ1037PI

Switching Regulator, Current-mode, 5A, 600kHz Switching Freq-Max, PDSO8, GREEN, MS-012, SOP-8
AOS

AOZ1037PI-01

Switching Regulator,
AOS

AOZ1038

EZBuck™ 6 A Synchronous Buck Regulator
AOS