BK60C-048L-018F40HN [ASTEC]

36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W; 36 Vdc至75 VDC输入, 150瓦
BK60C-048L-018F40HN
型号: BK60C-048L-018F40HN
厂家: Astec America, Inc    Astec America, Inc
描述:

36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W
36 Vdc至75 VDC输入, 150瓦

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Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
REV  
Description  
Date  
Approved  
PR-A Preliminary Release  
PR-B Preliminary Release  
4/30/00  
9/05/00  
3/28/01  
KTF  
PR-C Remove 1.5, 2, 5V unit – misc.  
updates  
TECHNICAL REFERENCE  
NOTES (TRN)  
BK60C-H SERIES  
HIGH EFFICIENCY  
DC-DC CONVERTER  
ASTEC POWER  
ANDOVER, MA  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
1 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
Electrical Specifications  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device.  
These are absolute stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device in not implied at these  
or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of the TRN. Exposure  
to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods can adversely affect device reliability.  
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Input Voltage:  
Continuous:  
All  
All  
All  
All  
All  
All  
VI  
VI, trans  
Tc  
Tstg  
-
0
0
-40  
-55  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
80  
100  
100  
125  
95  
Vdc  
Vdc  
ºC  
ºC  
%
Transient (100ms)  
Operating Case Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Humidity  
I/O Isolation  
-
-
1500  
Vdc  
Input Specifications  
Table 2. Input Specifications  
Parameter  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Operating Input Voltage  
All  
VI  
36  
48  
75  
Vdc  
Maximum Input Current  
(VI = 0 to VI,max: Io = Io,max)  
018FX  
025FX  
033FX  
II,max  
II,max  
II,max  
-
-
-
-
-
-
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
A
A
A
Input Reflected-ripple Current  
All  
II  
-
10  
-
mAp-p  
(5Hz to 20MHz: 12uH source  
impedance: TA = 25 ºC.) See Figure 9.  
No Load Input Power  
All  
All  
-
-
-
-
-
-
7.5  
3.7  
W
(VI = VI,nom  
)
Internal Input Capacitance  
uF  
Output Specifications  
Table 3. Output Specifications  
Parameter  
Output Voltage Setpoint  
(VI = VI,min to VI,max: Io = Io,max;  
TA = 25 ºC )  
Device  
018FX  
025FX  
033FX  
Symbol  
Vo,set  
Vo,set  
Vo,set  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
1.83  
2.54  
3.35  
Unit  
Vdc  
Vdc  
Vdc  
1.77  
2.46  
3.25  
1.8  
2.5  
3.3  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
2 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
Output Specifications (continued)  
Table 3. Output Specifications (continued)  
Parameter  
Output Regulation:  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Line (VI = VI,min to VI,max  
)
All  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.05  
0.1  
15  
-
0.2  
0.3  
50  
%Vo  
%Vo  
mV  
Load(Io = Io,min to Io,max)  
Temperature (Tc = -40 ºC to +100 ºC)  
Output Ripple and Noise  
(Across 0.1uF ceramic and 10uF  
tantalum capacitors) See Figure 10.  
All  
All  
150  
mVp-p  
External Load Capacitance  
-
-
Io  
Io  
Io  
Io  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
10,000  
uF  
Output Current  
018FX  
025FX  
033FX  
All  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
45  
40  
40  
40  
55  
A
A
A
A
Output Current-limit Inception  
(Vo = 90% Vo,set)  
%Io,max  
Output Short-circuit Current  
(Vo = 250mV)  
All  
-
-
-
190  
Efficiency  
(VI = VI,nom ; Io = Io,max;  
Tc = 25°C)  
018FX  
025FX  
033FX  
018FX  
025FX  
033FX  
Io  
Io  
Io  
f
f
f
80  
82  
84  
-
-
-
82  
84  
86  
330  
330  
400  
-
-
-
-
-
-
%
%
%
kHz  
kHz  
kHz  
Switching Frequency  
Dynamic Response:  
(Io/t = 1A/10us; VI = VI,nom ; Tc =  
70 ºC )  
Load Change from Io = 50% to  
75% of Io, max:  
Peak Deviation  
Settling Time  
All  
All  
-
-
-
-
-
-
6
300  
%Vo  
usec  
Load Change from Io = 50% to  
25% of Io, max:  
Peak Deviation  
-
-
-
-
-
-
6
300  
%Vo  
usec  
Settling Time  
msec  
%Vo  
Turn-on Time  
All  
All  
-
-
-
-
2
-
5
5
(Io = Io,max; Vo within 1%)  
Output Voltage Overshoot  
(Io = Io,max; Tc = 70 ºC)  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
3 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
Isolation Specifications  
Table 4. Isolation Specifications  
Parameter  
Isolation Capacitance  
Isolation Resistance  
Device  
All  
Symbol  
Min  
-
-
Typ  
2300  
1000  
Max  
-
-
Unit  
pF  
Mohm  
-
-
All  
General Specifications  
Table 5. General Specifications  
Parameter  
Calculated MTBF  
(Io = Io,max; TA = 25 ºC)  
Weight  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
-
Typ  
TBD  
Max  
-
Unit  
hours  
All  
-
100(3.5)  
g (oz.)  
All  
-
-
-
Feature Specifications  
Table 6. Feature Specifications  
Parameter  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Remote On/Off Signal Interface:  
(VI = 0 to VI,max ; Open collector or  
equivalent compatible; Signal  
referenced to VI (-) terminal.)  
Positive Logic – No Suffix  
Low Logic – Module Off  
High Logic – Module On  
Negative Logic –Suffix “N”  
Low Logic – Module On  
High Logic – Module Off  
Module Specifications:  
On/Off Current – Logic Low  
On/Off Voltage:  
All  
Ion/off  
-
-
1.0  
mA  
Logic Low  
All  
All  
Von/off  
Von/off  
-0.7  
-
-
-
1.2  
10  
V
V
Logic High (Ion/off = 0)  
Open Collector Switch  
Specifications:  
Leakage Current – Logic High  
(Von/off = 10V)  
Output Voltage – Logic Low  
(Ion/off = 1mA)  
All  
All  
Ion/off  
-
-
-
-
50  
uA  
V
Von/off  
1.2  
Output Voltage Adjustment  
Remote Sense Range  
Voltage Adjustment Range  
V
%Vo  
-
-
All  
All  
-
-
-
90  
0.5  
110  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
4 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
Feature Specifications (continued)  
Table 6. Feature Specifications (continued)  
Parameter  
Output Overvoltage Clamp  
Device  
Symbol  
Min  
2.4  
3.1  
3.9  
105  
Typ  
-
-
-
Max  
2.7  
3.5  
4.6  
120  
Unit  
V
V
V
ºC  
018FX Vo,clamp  
025FX Vo,clamp  
033FX Vo,clamp  
Overtemperature Shutdown  
Undervoltage Lockout  
All  
Tc  
110  
V
V
Turn-on Point  
Turn-off Point  
All  
All  
-
-
-
32  
34.5  
32.5  
35  
-
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
5 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
Characteristic Curves  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
BK60C-048L-033F40H  
Input Current (Worst Case)  
Tc = 25 C, Iout = 40A  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
4
8
12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 68 72  
Vin (Volts)  
Figure 1. Typical Input Current vs Input Voltage.  
Vin = 36Vdc  
Vin = 48Vdc  
Vin = 75Vdc  
Vin = 36Vdc  
Vin = 48Vdc  
Vin = 75Vdc  
BK60C-048L-018F40H  
Efficiency vs Output Current  
Tc = 25 Deg Celsius  
BK60C-048L-025F40H  
Efficiency vs Output Current  
Tc = 25 Deg Celsius  
95%  
90%  
85%  
80%  
75%  
70%  
65%  
60%  
55%  
50%  
95%  
90%  
85%  
80%  
75%  
70%  
65%  
60%  
55%  
50%  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
Output Current (Amps)  
Output Current (Amps)  
Figure 2. 018F Efficiency vs Load Current.  
Figure 3. 025F Efficiency vs Load Current.  
Vin = 36 Vdc  
BK60C-048L-033F40H  
Efficiency vs Output Current  
Tc = 25 Deg Celsius  
Vin = 48 Vdc  
Vin = 75 Vdc  
95%  
90%  
85%  
80%  
75%  
70%  
65%  
60%  
55%  
50%  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
Output Current (Amps)  
Figure 4. 033F Efficiency vs Load Current.  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
6 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
Characteristic Curves (continued)  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
Figure 5. Typical Output Voltage Startup  
Vi = Vi,nom, Io = Io,max.  
Figure 6. Typical Output Ripple (033F)  
Vi = Vi,nom, Io = Io,max.  
Figure 7. Typical Dynamic Response (033F)  
Step Load Change from 50% to 75% Io,max  
Figure 8. Typical Dynamic Response (033F)  
Step Load Change from 50% to 25% Io,max  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
7 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
Test Configurations  
TO OSCILLOSCOPE  
Vi(+)  
Ltest  
12 uH  
Cs 220 uF  
ESR < 0.1 OHM  
@ 20 ºC, 100 kHz  
33 uF  
ESR < 0.7 OHM  
@ 20 ºC, 100 kHz  
BATTERY  
Vi(-)  
Note: Measure input reflected-ripple current with a simulated source inductance (Ltest) of 12 uH. Capacitor  
Cs offsets possible battery impedance. Measure current as shown above.  
Figure 9. Input Reflected-ripple Test Setup.  
COPPER STRIP  
Vo(+)  
RESISTIVE  
LOAD  
0.1 uF  
10 uF  
SCOPE  
Vo(-)  
Note: Use a 0.1 uF ceramic capacitor and a 10 uF tantalum capacitor. Scope measurement should be made  
using a BNC socket. Position the load between 51 mm and 76 mm (2 in. and 3 in. ) from module.  
Figure 10. Peak-to-Peak Output Noise Measurement Test Setup.  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
8 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
Feature Descriptions  
Output Overvoltage Clamp  
The output overvoltage clamp consists of a separate control loop, independent of the primary  
control loop. This control loop has a higher voltage setpoint than the primary loop. In a fault  
condition the converter goes into “Hiccup Mode”, and the output overvoltage clamp ensures that  
the output voltage does not exceed Vo,clamp,max. This secondary control loop provides a  
redundant voltage-control that reduces the risk of output overvoltage.  
Output Current Protection  
To provide protection in an output overload or short circuit condition, the converter is equipped  
with current limiting circuitry and can endure the fault condition for an unlimited duration. At the  
point of current-limit inception, the converter goes into “Hiccup Mode”, causing the output current  
to be limited both in peak and duration. The converter operates normally once the output current  
is brought back into its specified range.  
Enable (Optional)  
Two enable option are available. Positive Logic Enable, no suffix, and Negative Logic Enable,  
suffix “N”. Positive Logic Enable turns the converter on during a logic-high voltage on the enable  
pin, and off during a logic-low. Negative Logic Enable turns the converter off during a logic-high  
and on during a logic-low.  
Output Voltage Adjustment  
Output voltage adjustment is accomplished by connecting an external resistor between the Vadj  
Pin and either the +Sense or –Sense Pins.  
With an external resistor between the Vadj Pin and -Sense Pin (Radj-down) the output voltage set  
point (Vo,adj) decreases (see Figure 11). The following equation determines the required external  
resistor value to obtain an adjusted output voltage:  
100  
.
2 kohm  
Radj_down  
%Vo,adj  
Where Radj-down is the resistance value and %Vo,adj is the percent change in the output voltage.  
With an external resistor between the Vadj Pin and +Sense Pin (Radj-up) the output voltage set  
point (Vo,adj) increases (see Figure 12). The following equation determines the required external  
resistor value to obtain an adjusted output voltage:  
.
.
Vo (100 %Vo,adj) 100 2 %Vo,adj  
.
Radj_up  
kohm  
.
1.225%Vo,adj  
%Vo, adj  
Where Radj-up is the resistance value and %Vo,adj is the percent change in the output voltage.  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
9 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
-Vin  
-Vout  
Case  
-Sense  
Vadj  
Radj-down  
Rload  
Enable  
+Vin  
+Sense  
+Vout  
Figure 11 . Circuit Configuration to Decrease Output Voltage.  
-Vin  
-Vout  
Case  
-Sense  
Vadj  
Rload  
Radj-up  
Enable  
+Vin  
+Sense  
+Vout  
Figure 12 . Circuit Configuration to Increase Output Voltage.  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
10 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
Thermal Considerations  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
The power converter operates in a variety of thermal environments: however, sufficient cooling  
should be provided to help ensure reliable operation of the converter. Heat-dissipating  
components are thermally coupled to the case. Heat is removed by conduction, convection and  
radiation to the surrounding environment. Proper cooling can be verified by measuring the case  
temperature.  
Heat Transfer Characteristics  
Increasing airflow over the converter enhances the heat transfer via convection. Figure 13 shows  
the maximum power that can be dissipated by the converter without exceeding the maximum  
case temperature versus local ambient temperature (TA) for natural convection through 2.0 m/s  
(400 ft/min).  
Systems in which these converters are used generate airflow rates of 0.25 m/s (50 ft/min) due to  
other heat dissipating components in the system. Therefore, the natural convection condition  
represents airflow rates of approximately 0.25 m/s (50 ft/min). Use of Figure 13 is shown in the  
following example.  
Example  
What is the minimum airflow required for an 033F40H operating at 48 V, an output current of 25  
A, and maximum ambient temperature of 55 ºC.  
Solution:  
Given: Vi = 48 V, Io = 25 A, TA = 55 ºC.  
Determine PD (Figure 16): PD = 13 W.  
Determine airflow (Figure 16): v = 1.0 m/s (200 ft/min)  
Nat. Conv.  
BK60C SERIES  
Power Derating Curve  
0.5 m/s (100 ft/min)  
1.0 m/s (200 ft/min)  
2.0 m/s (400 ft/min)  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110  
Ambient Temperature (ºC)  
Figure 13. Forced Convection Power Derating  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
11 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
Thermal Considerations (continued)  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
BK60C-048L-018F40H  
Dissipation vs Output Current  
Tc = 100 Deg Celsius  
Vin = 36 Vdc  
Vin = 48 Vdc  
Vin = 75 Vdc  
BK60C-048L-025F40H  
Dissipation vs Output Current  
Tc = 100 Deg Celsius  
Vin = 36 Vdc  
Vin = 48 Vdc  
Vin = 75 Vdc  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
0
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
Output Current (Amps)  
Output Current (Amps)  
Figure 14. 018F Pwr. Diss. vs Load Current.  
Figure 15. 025F Pwr. Diss. vs Load Current.  
Vin = 36 Vdc  
Vin = 48 Vdc  
Vin = 75 Vdc  
BK60C-048L-033F40H  
Dissipation vs Output Current  
Tc = 100 Deg Celsius  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
Output Current (Amps)  
Figure 16. 033F Pwr. Diss. vs Load Current.  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
12 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
Outline Drawing  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
Tolerances: x.xx +/- 0.02 in (x.x +/- 0.5mm)  
x.xxx +/- 0.010 in (x.xx +/- 0.25mm  
Pin Assignment  
1. -Vin  
2. Case  
3. Enable (on/off)  
4. + Vin  
5. - Output  
6. - Sense  
7. Trim  
8. + Sense  
9. + Output  
All pins are 0.040 diameter except pins 5 & 9 which are 0.080 diameter.  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
13 of 14  
Technical Reference Notes (TRN)  
BK60C-H Series  
36 Vdc to 75 Vdc Inputs, 150 W  
Table 8 Part Numbers.  
Model Designation  
018FN  
Part Number  
BK60C-048L-018F40HN  
BK60C-048L-025F40HN  
BK60C-048L-033F40HN  
BK60C-048L-018F40H  
BK60C-048L-025F40H  
BK60C-048L-033F40H  
025FN  
033FN  
018F  
025F  
033F  
Table 9. Options  
Suffix  
Option  
N
No Suffix  
-6  
Negative Logic Enable  
Positive Logic Enable  
3.7 mm Pin Length  
2.8 mm Pin Length  
-8  
_____________________________________________________________  
ASTEC POWER - Andover  
14 of 14  

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