AT49LV002NT-12JJ [ATMEL]
Flash, 256KX8, 120ns, PQCC32, PLASTIC, LCC-32;型号: | AT49LV002NT-12JJ |
厂家: | ATMEL |
描述: | Flash, 256KX8, 120ns, PQCC32, PLASTIC, LCC-32 内存集成电路 |
文件: | 总13页 (文件大小:480K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Features
• Single-voltage Operation
– 5V Read
– 5V Reprogramming
• Fast Read Access Time – 55 ns
• Internal Program Control and Timer
• 16-Kbyte Boot Block with Lockout
• Fast Erase Cycle Time – 10 seconds
• Byte-by-byte Programming – 50 µs/Byte
• Hardware Data Protection
• DATA Polling for End of Program Detection
• Low Power Dissipation
4-megabit
(512K x 8)
– 50 mA Active Current
– 100 µA CMOS Standby Current
• Typical 10,000 Write Cycles
5-volt Only
Flash Memory
Description
The AT49F040 is a 5-volt-only in-system Flash Memory. Its 4 megabits of memory is
organized as 524,288 words by 8 bits. Manufactured with Atmel’s advanced nonvola-
tile CMOS technology, the device offers access times to 55 ns with power dissipation
of just 275 mW over the commercial temperature range. When the device is dese-
lected, the CMOS standby current is less than 100 µA.
AT49F040
Not Recommended
for New Design
Contact Atmel to discuss
the latest design in trends
and options
The device contains a user-enabled “boot block” protection feature. The AT49F040
locates the boot block at lowest order addresses (“bottom boot”).
(continued)
DIP Top View
Pin Configurations
A18
A16
A15
A12
A7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
32 VCC
31 WE
30 A17
29 A14
28 A13
27 A8
Pin Name
A0 - A18
CE
Function
Addresses
A6
Chip Enable
Output Enable
Write Enable
Data Inputs/Outputs
A5
26 A9
A4
25 A11
24 OE
23 A10
22 CE
21 I/O7
20 I/O6
19 I/O5
18 I/O4
17 I/O3
OE
A3
A2 10
A1 11
WE
A0 12
I/O0 13
I/O1 14
I/O2 15
GND 16
I/O0 - I/O7
TSOP Top View
Type 1
PLCC Top View
A11
A9
1
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
OE
2
A10
CE
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
5
6
7
8
9
29 A14
A8
3
28 A13
27 A8
26 A9
25 A11
24 OE
23 A10
22 CE
21 I/O7
A13
A14
A17
WE
VCC
A18
A16
A15
A12
A7
4
I/O7
I/O6
I/O5
I/O4
I/O3
GND
I/O2
I/O1
I/O0
A0
5
6
7
A2 10
A1 11
A0 12
I/O0 13
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
A6
A1
A5
A2
A4
A3
Rev. 0998D–03/01
To allow for simple in-system reprogrammability, the
AT49F040 does not require high input voltages for pro-
gramming. Five-volt-only commands determine the read
and programming operation of the device. Reading data
out of the device is similar to reading from an EPROM.
Reprogramming the AT49F040 is performed by erasing the
entire 4 megabits of memory and then programming on a
byte-by-byte basis. The byte programming time is a fast
50 µs. The end of a program cycle can be optionally
detected by the DATA polling feature. Once the end of a
byte program cycle has been detected, a new access for a
read or program can begin. The typical number of program
and erase cycles is in excess of 10,000 cycles.
The optional 16K bytes boot block section includes a repro-
gramming write lock out feature to provide data integrity.
The boot sector is designed to contain user secure code,
and when the feature is enabled, the boot sector is perma-
nently protected from being reprogrammed.
Block Diagram
DATA INPUTS/OUTPUTS
I/O7 - I/O0
VCC
GND
8
OE
DATA LATCH
OE, CE, AND WE
WE
LOGIC
CE
INPUT/OUTPUT
BUFFERS
Y DECODER
ADDRESS
Y-GATING
7FFFFH
MAIN MEMORY
INPUTS
X DECODER
(496K BYTES)
04000H
03FFFH
OPTIONAL BOOT
BLOCK (16K BYTES)
00000H
Device Operation
READ: The AT49F040 is accessed like an EPROM. When
CE and OE are low and WE is high, the data stored at the
memory location determined by the address pins is
asserted on the outputs. The outputs are put in the
high impedance state whenever CE or OE is high. This
dual-line control gives designers flexibility in preventing bus
contention.
programmed back to a “1”; only erase operations can con-
vert “0”s to “1”s. Programming is accomplished via the
internal device command register and is a 4 bus cycle
operation (please refer to the Command Definitions table).
The device will automatically generate the required internal
program pulses.
The program cycle has addresses latched on the falling
edge of WE or CE, whichever occurs last, and the data
latched on the rising edge of WE or CE, whichever occurs
first. Programming is completed after the specified tBP cycle
time. The DATA polling feature may also be used to indi-
cate the end of a program cycle.
ERASURE: Before a byte can be reprogrammed, the 512K
bytes memory array (or 496K bytes if the boot block fea-
tured is used) must be erased. The erased state of the
memory bits is a logical “1”. The entire device can be
erased at one time by using a 6-byte software code. The
software chip erase code consists of 6-byte load com-
mands to specific address locations with a specific data
pattern (please refer to the Chip Erase Cycle Waveforms).
BOOT BLOCK PROGRAMMING LOCKOUT: The device
has one designated block that has a programming lockout
feature. This feature prevents programming of data in the
designated block once the feature has been enabled. The
size of the block is 16K bytes. This block, referred to as the
boot block, can contain secure code that is used to bring up
the system. Enabling the lockout feature will allow the boot
code to stay in the device while data in the rest of the
device is updated. This feature does not have to be acti-
vated; the boot block’s usage as a write protected region is
optional to the user. The address range of the boot block is
00000H to 03FFFH.
After the software chip erase has been initiated, the device
will internally time the erase operation so that no external
clocks are required. The maximum time needed to erase
the whole chip is tEC. If the boot block lockout feature has
been enabled, the data in the boot sector will not be
erased.
BYTE PROGRAMMING: Once the memory array is
erased, the device is programmed (to a logical “0”) on a
byte-by-byte basis. Please note that a data “0” cannot be
AT49F040
2
AT49F040
Once the feature is enabled, the data in the boot block can
no longer be erased or programmed. Data in the main
memory block can still be changed through the regular pro-
gramming method. To activate the lockout feature, a series
of six program commands to specific addresses with spe-
cific data must be performed. Please refer to the Command
Definitions table.
For details, see Operating Modes (for hardware operation)
or Software Product Identification. The manufacturer and
device code is the same for both modes.
DATA POLLING: The AT49F040 features DATA polling to
indicate the end of a program cycle. During a program
cycle an attempted read of the last byte loaded will result in
the complement of the loaded data on I/O7. Once the pro-
gram cycle has been completed, true data is valid on all
outputs and the next cycle may begin. DATA polling may
begin at any time during the program cycle.
BOOT BLOCK LOCKOUT DETECTION: A software
method is available to determine if programming of the boot
block section is locked out. When the device is in the soft-
ware product identification mode (see Software Product
Identification Entry and Exit sections) a read from address
location 00002H will show if programming the boot block is
locked out. If the data on I/O0 is low, the boot block can be
programmed; if the data on I/O0 is high, the program lock-
out feature has been activated and the block cannot be
programmed. The software product identification code
should be used to return to standard operation.
TOGGLE BIT: In addition to DATA polling the AT49F040
provides another method for determining the end of a pro-
gram or erase cycle. During a program or erase operation,
successive attempts to read data from the device will result
in I/O6 toggling between one and zero. Once the program
cycle has completed, I/O6 will stop toggling and valid data
will be read. Examining the toggle bit may begin at any time
during a program cycle.
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION: The product identification
mode identifies the device and manufacturer as Atmel. It
may be accessed by hardware or software operation. The
hardware operation mode can be used by an external pro-
grammer to identify the correct programming algorithm for
the Atmel product.
HARDWARE DATA PROTECTION: Hardware features
protect against inadvertent programs to the AT49F040 in
the following ways: (a) VCC sense: if VCC is below 3.8V (typ-
ical), the program function is inhibited. (b) Program inhibit:
holding any one of OE low, CE high or WE high inhibits
program cycles. (c) Noise filter: pulses of less than 15 ns
(typical) on the WE or CE inputs will not initiate a
program cycle.
3
Command Definition (in Hex)
1st Bus
Cycle
2nd Bus
Cycle
3rd Bus
Cycle
4th Bus
Cycle
5th Bus
Cycle
6th Bus
Cycle
Command
Sequence
Bus
Cycles
Addr
Addr
5555
5555
5555
5555
5555
XXXX
Data
DOUT
AA
Addr
Data
Addr
Data
Addr
Data
Addr
Data
Addr
Data
Read
1
6
4
6
3
3
1
Chip Erase
2AAA
2AAA
2AAA
2AAA
2AAA
55
55
55
55
55
5555
5555
5555
5555
5555
80
A0
80
90
F0
5555
Addr
5555
AA
DIN
AA
2AAA
2AAA
55
5555
5555
10
Byte Program
Boot Block Lockout(1)
Product ID Entry
Product ID Exit(2)
Product ID Exit(2)
AA
AA
55
40
AA
AA
F0
Notes: 1. The 16K byte boot sector has the address range 00000H to 03FFFH.
2. Either one of the Product ID exit commands can be used.
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
*NOTICE:
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute
Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent dam-
age to the device. This is a stress rating only and
functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions beyond those indicated in the
operational sections of this specification is not
implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability.
Temperature Under Bias................................ -55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature..................................... -65°C to +150°C
All Input Voltages
(including NC Pins)
with Respect to Ground...................................-0.6V to +6.25V
All Output Voltages
with Respect to Ground.............................-0.6V to VCC + 0.6V
Voltage on OE
with Respect to Ground...................................-0.6V to +13.5V
AT49F040
4
AT49F040
DC and AC Operating Range
AT49F040-55
0°C - 70°C
-40°C - 85°C
5V 10%
AT49F040-70
0°C - 70°C
-40°C - 85°C
5V 10%
AT49F040-90
0°C - 70°C
-40°C - 85°C
5V 10%
AT49F040-12
0°C - 70°C
-40°C - 85°C
5V 10%
Com.
Operating
Temperature (Case)
Ind.
VCC Power Supply
Operating Modes
Mode
CE
VIL
VIL
VIH
X
OE
WE
VIH
VIL
X
Ai
Ai
Ai
X
I/O
Read
VIL
VIH
X(1)
X
DOUT
DIN
Program(2)
Standby/Write Inhibit
High Z
VIH
X
Program Inhibit
X
VIL
VIH
Output Disable
X
X
High Z
Product Identification
A1 - A18 = VIL, A9 = VH,(3)
A0 = VIL
Manufacturer Code(4)
Device Code(4)
Hardware
VIL
VIL
VIH
A1 - A18 = VIL, A9 = VH,(3)
A0 = VIH
A0 = VIL, A1 - A18 = VIL
A0 = VIH, A1 - A18 = VIL
Manufacturer Code(4)
Device Code(4)
Software(5)
Notes: 1. X can be VIL or VIH.
2. Refer to AC Programming Waveforms.
3. VH = 12.0V 0.5V.
4. Manufacturer Code: 1FH, Device Code: 13H.
5. See details under Software Product Identification Entry/Exit.
DC Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min
Max
Units
µA
µA
µA
µA
mA
mA
V
ILI
Input Load Current
Output Leakage Current
VIN = 0V to VCC
VI/O = 0V to VCC
10
10
ILO
Com.
Ind.
100
300
3
ISB1
ISB2
VCC Standby Current CMOS
CE = VCC - 0.3V to VCC
VCC Standby Current TTL
VCC Active Current
Input Low Voltage
CE = 2.0V to VCC
(1)
ICC
f = 5 MHz; IOUT = 0 mA
50
VIL
0.8
VIH
Input High Voltage
Output Low Voltage
Output High Voltage
2.0
V
VOL
VOH1
VOH2
IOL = 2.1 mA
0.45
V
IOH = -400 µA
2.4
4.2
V
Output High Voltage CMOS
IOH = -100 µA; VCC = 4.5V
V
Note:
1. In the erase mode, ICC is 90 mA.
5
AC Read Characteristics
AT49F040-55
AT49F040-70
AT49F040-90
AT49F040-12
Symbol Parameter
Min
Max
55
Min
Max
70
Min
Max
90
Min
Max
120
120
50
Units
ns
tACC
Address to Output Delay
CE to Output Delay
(1)
tCE
tOE
tDF
55
70
90
ns
(2)
OE to Output Delay
0
0
30
0
0
35
0
0
40
0
0
ns
(3)(4)
CE or OE to Output Float
25
25
25
30
ns
Output Hold from OE, CE or Address,
whichever occurred first
tOH
0
0
0
0
ns
AC Read Waveforms(1)(2)(3)(4)
Notes: 1. CE may be delayed up to tACC - tCE after the address transition without impact on tACC
2. OE may be delayed up to tCE - tOE after the falling edge of CE without impact on tCE or by tACC - tOE after an address change
without impact on tACC
.
.
3. tDF is specified from OE or CE whichever occurs first (CL = 5 pF).
4. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
Input Test Waveforms and
Measurement Level
Output Test Load
tR, tF < 5 ns
Pin Capacitance
f = 1 MHz, T = 25°C(1)
Symbol
CIN
Typ
4
Max
6
Units
pF
Conditions
VIN = 0V
COUT
8
12
pF
VOUT = 0V
Note:
1. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
AT49F040
6
AT49F040
AC Byte Load Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Min
50
0
Max
Units
ns
tAH
Address Hold Time
Chip Select Set-up Time
Chip Select Hold Time
Write Pulse Width (WE or CE)
Data Set-up Time
tCS
ns
tCH
0
ns
tWP
90
50
0
ns
tDS
ns
t
DH, tOEH
Data, OE Hold Time
Write Pulse Width High
ns
tWPH
90
ns
AC Byte Load Waveforms
WE Controlled
CE Controlled
7
Program Cycle Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Units
µs
tBP
Byte Programming Time
Address Setup Time
Address Hold Time
Data Setup Time
Data Hold Time
10
50
tAS
0
ns
tAH
50
50
0
ns
tDS
ns
tDH
ns
tWP
Write Pulse Width
Write Pulse Width High
Erase Cycle Time
90
90
ns
tWPH
tEC
ns
10
seconds
Program Cycle Waveforms
Chip Erase Cycle Waveforms
Note:
OE must be high only when WE and CE are both low.
AT49F040
8
AT49F040
Data Polling Characteristics(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Min
10
Typ
Max
Units
ns
tDH
Data Hold Time
OE Hold Time
tOEH
tOE
10
ns
OE to Output Delay(2)
Write Recovery Time
ns
tWR
0
ns
Notes: 1. These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested.
2. See tOE spec in AC Read Characteristics.
Data Polling Waveforms
Toggle Bit Characteristics(1)
Symbol
Parameter
Min
10
Typ
Max
Units
ns
tDH
Data Hold Time
OE Hold Time
tOEH
tOE
tOEHP
tWR
10
ns
OE to Output Delay(2)
OE High Pulse
ns
150
0
ns
Write Recovery Time
ns
Notes: 1. These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested.
2. See tOE spec in AC Read Characteristics.
Toggle Bit Waveforms(1)(2)(3)
Notes: 1. Toggling either OE or CE or both OE and CE will operate toggle bit. The tOEHP specification must be met by the toggling
input(s).
2. Beginning and ending state of I/O6 will vary.
3. Any address location may be used but the address should not vary.
9
Software Product
Boot Block Lockout
Identification Entry(1)
Feature Enable Algorithm(1)
LOAD DATA AA
TO
ADDRESS 5555
LOAD DATA AA
TO
ADDRESS 5555
LOAD DATA 55
TO
LOAD DATA 55
TO
ADDRESS 2AAA
ADDRESS 2AAA
LOAD DATA 90
TO
ADDRESS 5555
LOAD DATA 80
TO
ADDRESS 5555
ENTER PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
MODE(2)(3)(5)
LOAD DATA AA
TO
ADDRESS 5555
LOAD DATA 55
TO
ADDRESS 2AAA
Software Product
Identification Exit(1)
LOAD DATA 40
TO
OR
LOAD DATA AA
TO
LOAD DATA F0
TO
ADDRESS 5555
ADDRESS 5555
ANY ADDRESS
LOAD DATA 55
TO
ADDRESS 2AAA
EXIT PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
MODE(4)
PAUSE 1 second(2)
LOAD DATA F0
TO
Notes for boot block lockout feature enable:
ADDRESS 5555
1. Data Format: I/O7 - I/O0 (Hex);
Address Format: A14 - A0 (Hex).
EXIT PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
MODE (4)
2. Boot block lockout feature enabled.
Notes for software product identification:
1. Data Format: I/O7 - I/O0 (Hex);
Address Format: A14 - A0 (Hex).
2. A1 - A18 = VIL.
Manufacture Code is read for A0 = VIL;
Device Code is read for A0 = VIH.
3. The device does not remain in identification mode if
powered down.
4. The device returns to standard operation mode.
5. Manufacturer Code: 1FH
Device Code: 13H
AT49F040
10
AT49F040
AT49F040 Ordering Information
ICC (mA)
tACC
(ns)
Active
Standby
Ordering Code
Package
Operation Range
55
50
0.1
AT49F040-55JC
AT49F040-55PC
AT49F040-55TC
32J
Commercial
32P6
32T
(0° to 70°C)
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.3
AT49F040-55JI
AT49F040-55PI
AT49F040-55TI
32J
Industrial
32P6
32T
(-40° to 85°C)
70
90
50
50
50
AT49F040-70JC
AT49F040-70PC
AT49F040-70TC
32J
Commercial
32P6
32T
(0° to 70°C)
AT49F040-70JI
AT49F040-70PI
AT49F040-70TI
32J
Industrial
32P6
32T
(-40° to 85°C)
AT49F040-90JC
AT49F040-90PC
AT49F040-90TC
32J
Commercial
32P6
32T
(0° to 70°C)
AT49F040-90JI
AT49F040-90PI
AT49F040-90TI
32J
Industrial
32P6
32T
(-40° to 85°C)
120
AT49F040-12JC
AT49F040-12PC
AT49F040-12TC
32J
Commercial
32P6
32T
(0° to 70°C)
AT49F040-12JI
AT49F040-12PI
AT49F040-12TI
32J
Industrial
32P6
32T
(-40° to 85°C)
Package Type
32J
32-lead, Plastic, J-leaded Chip Carrier Package (PLCC)
32-lead, 0.600" Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
32-lead, Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP)
32P6
32T
11
Packaging Information
32J, 32-lead, Plastic J-leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Dimensions in Inches and (Millimeters)
JEDEC STANDARD MS-016 AE
32P6, 32-lead, 0.600" Wide, Plastic Dual Inline
Package (PDIP)
Dimensions in Inches and (Millimeters)
1.67(42.4)
1.64(41.7)
.025(.635) X 30˚ - 45˚
.045(1.14) X 45˚ PIN NO. 1
PIN
1
.012(.305)
.008(.203)
IDENTIFY
.530(13.5)
.553(14.0)
.490(12.4)
.566(14.4)
.530(13.5)
.547(13.9)
.032(.813)
.021(.533)
.013(.330)
.595(15.1)
.026(.660)
.585(14.9)
.090(2.29)
MAX
.030(.762)
.050(1.27) TYP
1.500(38.10) REF
.300(7.62) REF
.430(10.9)
.390(9.90)
.015(.381)
.095(2.41)
.060(1.52)
.140(3.56)
.120(3.05)
.220(5.59)
MAX
.005(.127)
MIN
AT CONTACT
POINTS
SEATING
PLANE
.065(1.65)
.015(.381)
.022(.559)
.014(.356)
.161(4.09)
.125(3.18)
.065(1.65)
.041(1.04)
.022(.559) X 45˚ MAX (3X)
.110(2.79)
.090(2.29)
.453(11.5)
.447(11.4)
.630(16.0)
.590(15.0)
.495(12.6)
.485(12.3)
0
15
REF
.012(.305)
.008(.203)
.690(17.5)
.610(15.5)
32T, 32-lead, Plastic Thin Small Outline Package
(TSOP)
Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches)*
JEDEC OUTLINE MO-142 BA
INDEX
MARK
18.5(.728)
18.3(.720)
20.2(.795)
19.8(.780)
0.50(.020)
BSC
0.25(.010)
0.15(.006)
7.50(.295)
REF
8.20(.323)
7.80(.307)
1.20(.047) MAX
0.15(.006)
0.05(.002)
0
0.20(.008)
0.10(.004)
REF
5
0.70(.028)
0.50(.020)
*Controlling dimension: millimeters
AT49F040
12
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1-(408) 436-4309
© Atmel Corporation 2001.
Atmel Corporation makes no warranty for the use of its products, other than those expressly contained in the Company’s standard warranty
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