ATMEGA644PA_14 [ATMEL]

8-bit Atmel Microcontroller with 16/32/64/128K Bytes;
ATMEGA644PA_14
型号: ATMEGA644PA_14
厂家: ATMEL    ATMEL
描述:

8-bit Atmel Microcontroller with 16/32/64/128K Bytes

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文件: 总34页 (文件大小:820K)
中文:  中文翻译
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ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P  
8-bit Atmel Microcontroller with 16/32/64/128K Bytes  
In-System Programmable Flash  
DATASHEET SUMMARY  
Features  
z High-performance, low-power 8-bit Atmel® AVR® Microcontroller  
z Advanced RISC architecture  
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
131 powerful Instructions – most single-clock cycle execution  
32 × 8 general purpose working registers  
Fully static operation  
Up to 20MIPS throughput at 20MHz  
On-chip 2-cycle multiplier  
z High endurance non-volatile memory segments  
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
16/32/64/128KBytes of In-System Self-programmable Flash program memory  
512/1K/2K/4KBytes EEPROM  
1/2/4/16KBytes Internal SRAM  
Write/Erase Cycles: 10,000 Flash/ 100,000 EEPROM  
Data retention: 20 years at 85°C/ 100 years at 25°C(1)  
Optional Boot Code Section with Independent Lock Bits  
z In-System Programming by On-chip Boot Program  
z True Read-While-Write Operation  
̶
Programming Lock for Software Security  
z Atmel QTouch® library support  
̶
̶
̶
Capacitive touch buttons, sliders and wheels  
QTouch and QMatrix acquisition  
Up to 64 sense channels  
z JTAG (IEEE std. 1149.1 Compliant) Interface  
̶
̶
̶
Boundary-scan Capabilities According to the JTAG Standard  
Extensive On-chip Debug Support  
Programming of Flash, EEPROM, Fuses, and Lock Bits through the JTAG  
Interface  
z Peripheral Features  
̶
̶
Two 8-bit Timer/Counters with Separate Prescalers and Compare Modes  
One/two 16-bit Timer/Counter with Separate Prescaler, Compare Mode, and  
Capture Mode  
̶
̶
̶
Real Time Counter with Separate Oscillator  
Six PWM Channels  
8-channel, 10-bit ADC  
z Differential mode with selectable gain at 1×, 10× or 200×  
Byte-oriented Two-wire Serial Interface  
Two Programmable Serial USART  
̶
̶
̶
Master/Slave SPI Serial Interface  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
̶
̶
̶
Programmable Watchdog Timer with Separate On-chip Oscillator  
On-chip Analog Comparator  
Interrupt and Wake-up on Pin Change  
z Special Microcontroller Features  
̶
̶
̶
̶
Power-on Reset and Programmable Brown-out Detection  
Internal Calibrated RC Oscillator  
External and Internal Interrupt Sources  
Six Sleep Modes: Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Power-save, Power-down, Standby and Extended Standby  
z I/O and Packages  
̶
̶
̶
32 Programmable I/O Lines  
40-pin PDIP, 44-lead TQFP, 44-pad VQFN/QFN/MLF  
44-pad DRQFN  
– 49-ball VFBGA  
z Operating Voltages  
1.8 - 5.5V  
z Speed Grades  
̶
̶
̶
̶
0 - 4MHz @ 1.8 - 5.5V  
0 - 10MHz @ 2.7 - 5.5V  
0 - 20MHz @ 4.5 - 5.5V  
z Power Consumption at 1MHz, 1.8V, 25°C  
̶
̶
̶
Active: 0.4mA  
Power-down Mode: 0.1µA  
Power-save Mode: 0.6µA (Including 32kHz RTC)  
Note:  
1. See ”Data retention” on page 9 for details.  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
2
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
1.  
Pin configurations  
1.1  
Pinout - PDIP/TQFP/VQFN/QFN/MLF for  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P  
Figure 1-1.  
Pinout.  
(PCINT8/XCK0/T0) PB0  
(PCINT9/CLKO/T1) PB1  
(PCINT10/INT2/AIN0) PB2  
(PCINT11/OC0A/AIN1) PB3  
(PCINT12/OC0B/SS) PB4  
(PCINT13/ICP3/MOSI) PB5  
(PCINT14/OC3A/MISO) PB6  
(PCINT15/OC3B/SCK) PB7  
RESET  
PA0 (ADC0/PCINT0)  
PA1 (ADC1/PCINT1)  
PA2 (ADC2/PCINT2)  
PA3 (ADC3/PCINT3)  
PA4 (ADC4/PCINT4)  
PA5 (ADC5/PCINT5)  
PA6 (ADC6/PCINT6)  
PA7 (ADC7/PCINT7)  
AREF  
VCC  
GND  
XTAL2  
XTAL1  
GND  
AVCC  
PC7 (TOSC2/PCINT23)  
PC6 (TOSC1/PCINT22)  
PC5 (TDI/PCINT21)  
PC4 (TDO/PCINT20)  
PC3 (TMS/PCINT19)  
PC2 (TCK/PCINT18)  
PC1 (SDA/PCINT17)  
PC0 (SCL/PCINT16)  
PD7 (OC2A/PCINT31)  
(PCINT24/RXD0/T3*) PD0  
(PCINT25/TXD0) PD1  
(PCINT26/RXD1/INT0) PD2  
(PCINT27/TXD1/INT1) PD3  
(PCINT28/XCK1/OC1B) PD4  
(PCINT29/OC1A) PD5  
(PCINT30/OC2B/ICP) PD6  
TQFP/QFN/MLF  
(PCINT13/ICP3/MOSI) PB5  
PA4 (ADC4/PCINT4)  
(PCINT14/OC3A/MISO) PB6  
(PCINT15/OC3B/SCK) PB7  
RESET  
PA5 (ADC5/PCINT5)  
PA6 (ADC6/PCINT6)  
PA7 (ADC7/PCINT7)  
AREF  
GND  
AVCC  
PC7 (TOSC2/PCINT23)  
PC6 (TOSC1/PCINT22)  
PC5 (TDI/PCINT21)  
PC4 (TDO/PCINT20)  
VCC  
GND  
XTAL2  
XTAL1  
(PCINT24/RXD0/T3*) PD0  
(PCINT25/TXD0) PD1  
(PCINT26/RXD1/INT0) PD2  
*T3 is only available for ATmega1284/1284P  
Note:  
The large center pad underneath the VQFN/QFN/MLF package should be soldered to ground on the board to  
ensure good mechanical stability.  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
3
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
1.2  
Pinout - DRQFN for Atmel ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA  
Figure 1-2.  
DRQFN - pinout.  
Top view  
Bottom view  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
A5  
A6  
A18  
B15  
A17  
B14  
A16  
B13  
A15  
B12  
A14  
B11  
A18  
B15  
A17  
B14  
A16  
B13  
A15  
B12  
A14  
B11  
A13  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
A5  
A6  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
A13  
Table 1-1.  
A1  
DRQFN - pinout.  
PB5  
PB6  
A7  
PD3  
PD4  
PD5  
PD6  
PD7  
VCC  
GND  
PC0  
PC1  
PC2  
PC3  
A13  
B11  
A14  
B12  
A15  
B13  
A16  
B14  
A17  
B15  
A18  
PC4  
PC5  
PC6  
PC7  
AVCC  
GND  
AREF  
PA7  
A19  
B16  
A20  
B17  
A21  
B18  
A22  
B19  
A23  
B20  
A24  
PA3  
B1  
B6  
PA2  
PA1  
PA0  
VCC  
GND  
PB0  
PB1  
PB2  
PB3  
PB4  
A2  
PB7  
A8  
B2  
RESET  
VCC  
B7  
A3  
A9  
B3  
GND  
XTAL2  
XTAL1  
PD0  
B8  
A4  
A10  
B9  
B4  
A5  
A11  
B10  
A12  
PA6  
B5  
PD1  
PA5  
A6  
PD2  
PA4  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
4
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
1.3  
Pinout - VFBGA for Atmel ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA  
Figure 1-3.  
VFBGA - pinout.  
Top view  
Bottom view  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
A
B
C
D
E
F
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
G
Table 1-2.  
BGA - pinout.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
A
B
C
D
E
F
GND  
PB6  
PB4  
PB5  
PB2  
PB3  
PB7  
PD0  
PD5  
PD6  
VCC  
GND  
PB0  
PB1  
GND  
PD7  
PC0  
GND  
VCC  
PA0  
PA1  
PA4  
PC5  
PC2  
PC1  
PA2  
PA3  
PA6  
PA7  
PC7  
PC4  
PC3  
GND  
PA5  
VCC  
GND  
XTAL1  
PD2  
RESET  
XTAL2  
PD1  
AREF  
GND  
AVCC  
PC6  
PD3  
G
GND  
PD4  
GND  
2.  
Overview  
The Atmel ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P is a low-power CMOS 8-bit  
microcontroller based on the AVR enhanced RISC architecture. By executing powerful instructions in a single  
clock cycle, the ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P achieves throughputs  
approaching 1 MIPS per MHz allowing the system designer to optimize power consumption versus processing  
speed.  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
5
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
2.1  
Block diagram  
Figure 2-1.  
Block diagram.  
PA7..0  
PB7..0  
VCC  
Power  
Supervision  
POR / BOD &  
RESET  
RESET  
PORT A (8)  
PORT B (8)  
Watchdog  
Timer  
GND  
Analog  
Comparator  
A/D  
Converter  
Watchdog  
Oscillator  
USART 0  
XTAL1  
XTAL2  
Oscillator  
Circuits /  
Clock  
Internal  
Bandgap reference  
EEPROM  
SPI  
Generation  
8bit T/C 0  
CPU  
16bit T/C 1  
16bit T/C 1  
USART 1  
JTAG/OCD  
TWI  
8bit T/C 2  
FLASH  
SRAM  
16bit T/C 3*  
PORT C (8)  
PORT D (8)  
PD7..0  
TOSC2/PC7 TOSC1/PC6  
PC5..0  
* Only available in ATmega1284/1284P  
The AVR core combines a rich instruction set with 32 general purpose working registers. All the 32 registers are  
directly connected to the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), allowing two independent registers to be accessed in one  
single instruction executed in one clock cycle. The resulting architecture is more code efficient while achieving  
throughputs up to ten times faster than conventional CISC microcontrollers.  
The Atmel ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P provide the following features:  
16/32/64/128Kbytes of In-System Programmable Flash with Read-While-Write capabilities, 512/1K/2K/4Kbytes  
EEPROM, 1/2/4/16Kbytes SRAM, 32 general purpose I/O lines, 32 general purpose working registers, Real  
Time Counter (RTC), three (four for ATmega1284/1284P) flexible Timer/Counters with compare modes and  
PWM, 2 USARTs, a byte oriented two-wire Serial Interface, a 8-channel, 10-bit ADC with optional differential  
input stage with programmable gain, programmable Watchdog Timer with Internal Oscillator, an SPI serial port,  
IEEE std. 1149.1 compliant JTAG test interface, also used for accessing the On-chip Debug system and  
programming and six software selectable power saving modes. The Idle mode stops the CPU while allowing the  
SRAM, Timer/Counters, SPI port, and interrupt system to continue functioning. The Power-down mode saves  
the register contents but freezes the Oscillator, disabling all other chip functions until the next interrupt or  
Hardware Reset. In Power-save mode, the asynchronous timer continues to run, allowing the user to maintain a  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
6
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
timer base while the rest of the device is sleeping. The ADC Noise Reduction mode stops the CPU and all I/O  
modules except Asynchronous Timer and ADC, to minimize switching noise during ADC conversions. In  
Standby mode, the Crystal/Resonator Oscillator is running while the rest of the device is sleeping. This allows  
very fast start-up combined with low power consumption. In Extended Standby mode, both the main Oscillator  
and the Asynchronous Timer continue to run.  
Atmel offers the QTouch® library for embedding capacitive touch buttons, sliders and wheels functionality into  
AVR microcontrollers. The patented charge-transfer signal acquisition offers robust sensing and includes fully  
debounced reporting of touch keys and includes Adjacent Key Suppression® (AKS) technology for  
unambiguous detection of key events. The easy-to-use QTouch Suite toolchain allows you to explore, develop  
and debug your own touch applications.  
The device is manufactured using Atmel’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology. The On-chip ISP Flash  
allows the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system through an SPI serial interface, by a conventional  
nonvolatile memory programmer, or by an On-chip Boot program running on the AVR core. The boot program  
can use any interface to download the application program in the application Flash memory. Software in the  
Boot Flash section will continue to run while the Application Flash section is updated, providing true Read-  
While-Write operation. By combining an 8-bit RISC CPU with In-System Self-Programmable Flash on a  
monolithic chip, the Atmel ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P is a powerful  
microcontroller that provides a highly flexible and cost effective solution to many embedded control applications.  
The ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P is supported with a full suite of program and  
system development tools including: C compilers, macro assemblers, program debugger/simulators, in-circuit  
emulators, and evaluation kits.  
2.2  
Comparison between ATmega164A, ATmega164PA, ATmega324A, ATmega324PA,  
ATmega644A, ATmega644PA, ATmega1284 and ATmega1284P  
Table 2-1.  
Differences between ATmega164A, ATmega164PA, ATmega324A, ATmega324PA, ATmega644A,  
ATmega644PA, ATmega1284 and ATmega1284P.  
Device  
Flash  
16K  
EEPROM  
512  
512  
1K  
RAM  
1K  
Units  
ATmega164A  
ATmega164PA  
ATmega324A  
ATmega324PA  
ATmega644A  
ATmega644PA  
ATmega1284  
ATmega1284P  
16K  
1K  
32K  
2K  
32K  
1K  
2K  
bytes  
64K  
2K  
4K  
64K  
2K  
4K  
128K  
128K  
4K  
16K  
16K  
4K  
2.3  
Pin Descriptions11  
2.3.1 VC  
Digital supply voltage.  
2.3.2 GND  
Ground.  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
7
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
2.3.3 Port A (PA7:PA0)  
Port A serves as analog inputs to the Analog-to-digital Converter.  
Port A also serves as an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The  
Port A output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs,  
Port A pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port A pins  
are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running.  
Port A also serves the functions of various special features of the Atmel  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P as listed on page 79.  
2.3.4 Port B (PB7:PB0)  
Port B is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The Port B output  
buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs, Port B pins  
that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port B pins are tri-  
stated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running.  
Port B also serves the functions of various special features of the  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P as listed on page 80.  
2.3.5 Port C (PC7:PC0)  
Port C is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The Port C output  
buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs, Port C pins  
that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port C pins are tri-  
stated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running.  
Port C also serves the functions of the JTAG interface, along with special features of the Atmel  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P as listed on page 83.  
2.3.6 Port D (PD7:PD0)  
Port D is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The Port D output  
buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs, Port D pins  
that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port D pins are tri-  
stated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running.  
Port D also serves the functions of various special features of the  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P as listed on page 86.  
2.3.7 RESET  
Reset input. A low level on this pin for longer than the minimum pulse length will generate a reset, even if the  
clock is not running. The minimum pulse length is given in ”” on page 325. Shorter pulses are not guaranteed to  
generate a reset.  
2.3.8 XTAL1  
Input to the inverting Oscillator amplifier and input to the internal clock operating circuit.  
2.3.9 XTAL2  
Output from the inverting Oscillator amplifier.  
2.3.10 AVCC  
AVCC is the supply voltage pin for Port A and the Analog-to-digital Converter. It should be externally connected  
to VCC, even if the ADC is not used. If the ADC is used, it should be connected to VCC through a low-pass filter.  
2.3.11 AREF  
This is the analog reference pin for the Analog-to-digital Converter.  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
8
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
3.  
4.  
Resources  
A comprehensive set of development tools, application notes and datasheets are available for download on  
http://www.atmel.com/avr.  
About code examples  
This documentation contains simple code examples that briefly show how to use various parts of the device. Be  
aware that not all C compiler vendors include bit definitions in the header files and interrupt handling in C is  
compiler dependent. Please confirm with the C compiler documentation for more details.  
The code examples assume that the part specific header file is included before compilation. For I/O registers  
located in extended I/O map, "IN", "OUT", "SBIS", "SBIC", "CBI", and "SBI" instructions must be replaced with  
instructions that allow access to extended I/O. Typically "LDS" and "STS" combined with "SBRS", "SBRC",  
"SBR", and "CBR".  
Note:  
1.  
5.  
Data retention  
Reliability Qualification results show that the projected data retention failure rate is much less than 1 PPM over  
20 years at 85°C or 100 years at 25°C.  
6. Capacitive touch sensing  
The Atmel QTouch Library provides a simple to use solution to realize touch sensitive interfaces on most Atmel  
AVR microcontrollers. The QTouch Library includes support for the QTouch and QMatrix acquisition methods.  
Touch sensing can be added to any application by linking the appropriate Atmel QTouch Library for the AVR  
Microcontroller. This is done by using a simple set of APIs to define the touch channels and sensors, and then  
calling the touch sensing API’s to retrieve the channel information and determine the touch sensor states.  
The QTouch Library is FREE and downloadable from the Atmel website at the following location:  
www.atmel.com/qtouchlibrary. For implementation details and other information, refer to the Atmel QTouch  
Library User Guide - also available for download from the Atmel website.  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
9
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
7.  
Register summary  
Address  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
Page  
(0xFF)  
(0xFE)  
(0xFD)  
(0xFC)  
(0xFB)  
(0xFA)  
(0xF9)  
(0xF8)  
(0xF7)  
(0xF6)  
(0xF5)  
(0xF4)  
(0xF3)  
(0xF2)  
(0xF1)  
(0xF0)  
(0xEF)  
(0xEE)  
(0xED)  
(0xEC)  
(0xEB)  
(0xEA)  
(0xE9)  
(0xE8)  
(0xE7)  
(0xE6)  
(0xE5)  
(0xE4)  
(0xE3)  
(0xE2)  
(0xE1)  
(0xE0)  
(0xDF)  
(0xDE)  
(0xDD)  
(0xDC)  
(0xDB)  
(0xDA)  
(0xD9)  
(0xD8)  
(0xD7)  
(0xD6)  
(0xD5)  
(0xD4)  
(0xD3)  
(0xD2)  
(0xD1)  
(0xD0)  
(0xCF)  
(0xCE)  
(0xCD)  
(0xCC)  
(0xCB)  
(0xCA)  
(0xC9)  
(0xC8)  
(0xC7)  
(0xC6)  
(0xC5)  
(0xC4)  
(0xC3)  
(0xC2)  
(0xC1)  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
UDR1  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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-
-
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
USART1 I/O Data Register  
185  
UBRR1H  
UBRR1L  
Reserved  
UCSR1C  
UCSR1B  
UCSR1A  
Reserved  
UDR0  
-
-
-
-
USART1 Baud Rate Register High Byte  
189/202  
189/202  
USART1 Baud Rate Register Low Byte  
-
-
UMSEL10  
TXCIE1  
TXC1  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
UMSEL11  
RXCIE1  
RXC1  
-
UPM11  
UDRIE1  
UDRE1  
-
UPM10  
RXEN1  
FE1  
USBS1  
TXEN1  
DOR1  
-
UCSZ11/UDORD0(5)  
UCSZ10/UCPHA0(5)  
UCPOL1  
TXB81  
MPCM1  
-
187/201  
186/200  
185/200  
UCSZ12  
UPE1  
-
RXB81  
U2X1  
-
-
USART0 I/O Data Register  
185  
UBRR0H  
UBRR0L  
Reserved  
UCSR0C  
UCSR0B  
-
-
-
-
USART0 Baud Rate Register High Byte  
189/202  
189/202  
USART0 Baud Rate Register Low Byte  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
UMSEL01  
RXCIE0  
UMSEL00  
TXCIE0  
UPM01  
UDRIE0  
UPM00  
RXEN0  
USBS0  
TXEN0  
UCSZ01/UDORD0(5)  
UCSZ00/UCPHA0(5)  
UCPOL0  
TXB80  
187/201  
186/200  
UCSZ02  
RXB80  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
10  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
Address  
Name  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
Page  
(0xC0)  
(0xBF)  
(0xBE)  
(0xBD)  
(0xBC)  
(0xBB)  
(0xBA)  
(0xB9)  
(0xB8)  
(0xB7)  
(0xB6)  
(0xB5)  
(0xB4)  
(0xB3)  
(0xB2)  
(0xB1)  
(0xB0)  
(0xAF)  
(0xAE)  
(0xAD)  
(0xAC)  
(0xAB)  
(0xAA)  
(0xA9)  
(0xA8)  
(0xA7)  
(0xA6)  
(0xA5)  
(0xA4)  
(0xA3)  
(0xA2)  
(0xA1)  
(0xA0)  
(0x9F)  
(0x9E)  
(0x9D)  
(0x9C)  
(0x9B)  
(0x9A)  
(0x99)  
(0x98)  
(0x97)  
(0x96)  
(0x95)  
(0x94)  
(0x93)  
(0x92)  
(0x91)  
(0x90)  
(0x8F)  
(0x8E)  
(0x8D)  
(0x8C)  
(0x8B)  
(0x8A)  
(0x89)  
(0x88)  
(0x87)  
(0x86)  
(0x85)  
(0x84)  
(0x83)  
(0x82)  
(0x81)  
(0x80)  
(0x7F)  
(0x7E)  
(0x7D)  
UCSR0A  
Reserved  
Reserved  
TWAMR  
TWCR  
RXC0  
TXC0  
UDRE0  
FE0  
DOR0  
UPE0  
U2X0  
MPCM0  
185/200  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TWAM6  
TWINT  
TWAM5  
TWEA  
TWAM4  
TWSTA  
TWAM3  
TWSTO  
TWAM2  
TWWC  
TWAM1  
TWEN  
TWAM0  
-
231  
228  
230  
231  
229  
228  
TWIE  
TWDR  
two-wire Serial Interface Data Register  
TWAR  
TWA6  
TWS7  
TWA5  
TWS6  
TWA4  
TWS5  
TWA3  
TWS4  
TWA2  
TWS3  
TWA1  
TWA0  
TWGCE  
TWPS0  
TWSR  
-
TWPS1  
TWBR  
two-wire Serial Interface Bit Rate Register  
Reserved  
ASSR  
-
-
-
-
-
AS2  
-
-
-
-
-
-
EXCLK  
-
TCN2UB  
-
OCR2AUB  
-
OCR2BUB  
-
TCR2AUB  
-
TCR2BUB  
-
155  
Reserved  
OCR2B  
Timer/Counter2 Output Compare Register B  
Timer/Counter2 Output Compare Register A  
Timer/Counter2 (8 Bit)  
155  
155  
154  
153  
151  
OCR2A  
TCNT2  
TCCR2B  
TCCR2A  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
OCR3BH  
OCR3BL  
OCR3AH  
OCR3AL  
ICR3H  
FOC2A  
FOC2B  
-
-
WGM22  
CS22  
CS21  
CS20  
COM2A1  
COM2A0  
COM2B1  
COM2B0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
WGM21  
WGM20  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Timer/Counter3 - Output Compare Register B High Byte(7)  
Timer/Counter3 - Output Compare Register B Low Byte(7)  
Timer/Counter3 - Output Compare Register A High Byte(7)  
Timer/Counter3 - Output Compare Register A Low Byte(7)  
Timer/Counter3 - Input Capture Register High Byte(7)  
Timer/Counter3 - Input Capture Register Low Byte(7)  
Timer/Counter3 - Counter Register High Byte(7)  
132  
132  
132  
132  
133  
133  
132  
132  
ICR3L  
TCNT3H  
TCNT3L  
Reserved  
TCCR3C  
TCCR3B  
TCCR3A  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
OCR1BH  
OCR1BL  
OCR1AH  
OCR1AL  
ICR1H  
Timer/Counter3 - Counter Register Low Byte(7)  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
FOC3A  
FOC3B  
-
-
-
-
-
-
131  
130  
128  
ICNC3  
ICES3  
-
WGM33  
WGM32  
CS32  
CS31  
CS30  
COM3A1  
COM3A0  
COM3B1  
COM3B0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
WGM31  
WGM30  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register B High Byte  
Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register B Low Byte  
Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register A High Byte  
Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register A Low Byte  
Timer/Counter1 - Input Capture Register High Byte  
Timer/Counter1 - Input Capture Register Low Byte  
Timer/Counter1 - Counter Register High Byte  
132  
132  
132  
132  
133  
133  
132  
132  
ICR1L  
TCNT1H  
TCNT1L  
Reserved  
TCCR1C  
TCCR1B  
TCCR1A  
DIDR1  
Timer/Counter1 - Counter Register Low Byte  
-
FOC1A  
ICNC1  
COM1A1  
-
-
FOC1B  
ICES1  
COM1A0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
131  
130  
128  
234  
253  
-
WGM13  
WGM12  
CS12  
CS11  
WGM11  
AIN1D  
ADC1D  
-
CS10  
WGM10  
AIN0D  
ADC0D  
-
COM1B1  
COM1B0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
DIDR0  
ADC7D  
-
ADC6D  
-
ADC5D  
-
ADC4D  
-
ADC3D  
-
ADC2D  
-
Reserved  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
11  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
Address  
Name  
ADMUX  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
Page  
(0x7C)  
(0x7B)  
REFS1  
-
REFS0  
ACME  
ADSC  
ADLAR  
-
MUX4  
-
MUX3  
MUX2  
ADTS2  
ADPS2  
MUX1  
ADTS1  
ADPS1  
MUX0  
ADTS0  
ADPS0  
249  
233  
250  
251  
251  
ADCSRB  
ADCSRA  
ADCH  
-
(0x7A)  
ADEN  
ADATE  
ADIF  
ADIE  
(0x79)  
ADC Data Register High byte  
(0x78)  
ADCL  
ADC Data Register Low byte  
(0x77)  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
PCMSK3  
Reserved  
TIMSK3  
TIMSK2  
TIMSK1  
TIMSK0  
PCMSK2  
PCMSK1  
PCMSK0  
Reserved  
EICRA  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(0x76)  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(0x75)  
-
-
-
-
(0x74)  
-
-
-
-
-
-
(0x73)  
PCINT31  
PCINT30  
PCINT29  
PCINT28  
PCINT27  
PCINT26  
-
PCINT25  
-
PCINT24  
-
70  
(0x72)  
-
-
-
-
-
(0x71)  
-
-
ICIE3  
-
-
OCIE3B  
OCIE2B  
OCIE1B  
OCIE0B  
PCINT18  
PCINT10  
PCINT2  
-
OCIE3A  
OCIE2A  
OCIE1A  
OCIE0A  
PCINT17  
PCINT9  
PCINT1  
-
TOIE3  
TOIE2  
TOIE1  
TOIE0  
PCINT16  
PCINT8  
PCINT0  
-
134  
156  
134  
105  
70  
(0x70)  
-
-
-
-
-
(0x6F)  
-
-
ICIE1  
-
-
(0x6E)  
-
-
-
-
-
(0x6D)  
PCINT23  
PCINT22  
PCINT21  
PCINT20  
PCINT19  
PCINT11  
PCINT3  
-
(0x6C)  
PCINT15  
PCINT14  
PCINT13  
PCINT12  
70  
(0x6B)  
PCINT7  
PCINT6  
PCINT5  
PCINT4  
71  
(0x6A)  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(0x69)  
ISC21  
ISC20  
ISC11  
PCIE3  
-
ISC10  
PCIE2  
-
ISC01  
PCIE1  
-
ISC00  
PCIE0  
-
67  
69  
(0x68)  
PCICR  
-
-
-
-
(0x67)  
Reserved  
OSCCAL  
PRR1  
(0x66)  
Oscillator Calibration Register  
-
40  
49  
48  
(0x65)  
-
-
-
-
-
-
--PRTIM3  
(0x64)  
PRR0  
PRTWI  
PRTIM2  
PRTIM0  
PRUSART1  
PRTIM1  
PRSPI  
PRUSART0  
PRADC  
(0x63)  
Reserved  
Reserved  
CLKPR  
WDTCSR  
SREG  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(0x62)  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(0x61)  
CLKPCE  
-
-
-
CLKPS3  
CLKPS2  
CLKPS1  
CLKPS0  
40  
59  
11  
12  
12  
(0x60)  
WDIF  
WDIE  
WDP3  
WDCE  
WDE  
WDP2  
WDP1  
WDP0  
0x3F (0x5F)  
0x3E (0x5E)  
0x3D (0x5D)  
0x3C (0x5C)  
0x3B (0x5B)  
0x3A (0x5A)  
0x39 (0x59)  
0x38 (0x58)  
0x37 (0x57)  
0x36 (0x56)  
0x35 (0x55)  
0x34 (0x54)  
0x33 (0x53)  
0x32 (0x52)  
0x31 (0x51)  
0x30 (0x50)  
0x2F (0x4F)  
0x2E (0x4E)  
0x2D (0x4D)  
0x2C (0x4C)  
0x2B (0x4B)  
0x2A (0x4A)  
0x29 (0x49)  
0x28 (0x48)  
0x27 (0x47)  
0x26 (0x46)  
0x25 (0x45)  
0x24 (0x44)  
0x23 (0x43)  
0x22 (0x42)  
0x21 (0x41)  
0x20 (0x40)  
0x1F (0x3F)  
0x1E (0x3E)  
0x1D (0x3D)  
0x1C (0x3C)  
0x1B (0x3B)  
0x1A (0x3A)  
0x19 (0x39)  
I
T
H
S
V
N
Z
C
SPH  
SP15  
SP14  
SP13  
SP12  
SP11  
SP10  
SP9  
SP8  
SPL  
SP7  
SP6  
SP5  
SP4  
SP3  
SP2  
SP1  
SP0  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
SPMCSR  
Reserved  
MCUCR  
MCUSR  
SMCR  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
PGERS  
-
-
SPMEN  
-
SPMIE  
RWWSB  
SIGRD  
RWWSRE  
BLBSET  
PGWRT  
285  
-
-
-
-
-
-
JTD  
BODS(6)  
BODSE(6)  
PUD  
-
-
BORF  
SM1  
-
IVSEL  
EXTRF  
SM0  
-
IVCE  
PORF  
SE  
89/268  
58/268  
47  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
JTRF  
WDRF  
-
-
SM2  
Reserved  
OCDR  
-
-
On-Chip Debug Register  
259  
250  
ACSR  
ACD  
-
ACBG  
-
ACO  
-
ACI  
-
ACIE  
ACIC  
-
ACIS1  
-
ACIS0  
-
Reserved  
SPDR  
-
SPI 0 Data Register  
166  
165  
164  
29  
SPSR  
SPIF0  
SPIE0  
WCOL0  
SPE0  
-
-
-
-
-
SPI2X0  
SPR00  
SPCR  
DORD0  
MSTR0  
CPOL0  
CPHA0  
SPR01  
GPIOR2  
GPIOR1  
Reserved  
OCR0B  
OCR0A  
TCNT0  
General Purpose I/O Register 2  
General Purpose I/O Register 1  
-
29  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Timer/Counter0 Output Compare Register B  
Timer/Counter0 Output Compare Register A  
Timer/Counter0 (8 Bit)  
105  
105  
105  
104  
105  
157  
24  
TCCR0B  
TCCR0A  
GTCCR  
EEARH  
EEARL  
FOC0A  
COM0A1  
TSM  
FOC0B  
-
-
WGM02  
CS02  
CS01  
CS00  
COM0A0  
COM0B1  
COM0B0  
-
-
-
-
WGM01  
PSRASY  
WGM00  
-
-
-
-
-
-
PSRSYNC  
-
EEPROM Address Register High Byte  
EEPROM Address Register Low Byte  
EEPROM Data Register  
24  
EEDR  
24  
EECR  
-
-
EEPM1  
EEPM0  
EERIE  
EEMPE  
EEPE  
EERE  
24  
GPIOR0  
EIMSK  
General Purpose I/O Register 0  
29  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
INT2  
INT1  
INT0  
68  
EIFR  
-
INTF2  
INTF1  
INTF0  
68  
PCIFR  
PCIF3  
PCIF2  
PCIF1  
PCIF0  
69  
Reserved  
Reserved  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
12  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
Address  
Name  
TIFR3  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
Page  
0x18 (0x38)  
0x17 (0x37)  
0x16 (0x36)  
0x15 (0x35)  
0x14 (0x34)  
0x13 (0x33)  
0x12 (0x32)  
0x11 (0x31)  
0x10 (0x30)  
0x0F (0x2F)  
0x0E (0x2E)  
0x0D (0x2D)  
0x0C (0x2C)  
0x0B (0x2B)  
0x0A (0x2A)  
0x09 (0x29)  
0x08 (0x28)  
0x07 (0x27)  
0x06 (0x26)  
0x05 (0x25)  
0x04 (0x24)  
0x03 (0x23)  
0x02 (0x22)  
0x01 (0x21)  
0x00 (0x20)  
-
-
ICF3  
-
-
OCF3B  
OCF3A  
TOV3  
136  
156  
135  
106  
TIFR2  
-
-
-
-
-
OCF2B  
OCF2A  
TOV2  
TIFR1  
-
-
ICF1  
-
-
OCF1B  
OCF1A  
TOV1  
TIFR0  
-
-
-
-
-
OCF0B  
OCF0A  
TOV0  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
PORTD  
DDRD  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
PORTD7  
DDD7  
PIND7  
PORTC7  
DDC7  
PINC7  
PORTB7  
DDB7  
PINB7  
PORTA7  
DDA7  
PINA7  
PORTD6  
DDD6  
PIND6  
PORTC6  
DDC6  
PINC6  
PORTB6  
DDB6  
PINB6  
PORTA6  
DDA6  
PINA6  
PORTD5  
DDD5  
PIND5  
PORTC5  
DDC5  
PINC5  
PORTB5  
DDB5  
PINB5  
PORTA5  
DDA5  
PINA5  
PORTD4  
DDD4  
PIND4  
PORTC4  
DDC4  
PINC4  
PORTB4  
DDB4  
PINB4  
PORTA4  
DDA4  
PINA4  
PORTD3  
DDD3  
PIND3  
PORTC3  
DDC3  
PINC3  
PORTB3  
DDB3  
PINB3  
PORTA3  
DDA3  
PINA3  
PORTD2  
DDD2  
PIND2  
PORTC2  
DDC2  
PINC2  
PORTB2  
DDB2  
PINB2  
PORTA2  
DDA2  
PINA2  
PORTD1  
DDD1  
PIND1  
PORTC1  
DDC1  
PINC1  
PORTB1  
DDB1  
PINB1  
PORTA1  
DDA1  
PINA1  
PORTD0  
DDD0  
PIND0  
PORTC0  
DDC0  
PINC0  
PORTB0  
DDB0  
PINB0  
PORTA0  
DDA0  
PINA0  
90  
90  
90  
90  
90  
90  
89  
89  
90  
89  
89  
89  
PIND  
PORTC  
DDRC  
PINC  
PORTB  
DDRB  
PINB  
PORTA  
DDRA  
PINA  
Notes: 1. For compatibility with future devices, reserved bits should be written to zero if accessed. Reserved I/O memory  
addresses should never be written.  
2. I/O registers within the address range $00 - $1F are directly bit-accessible using the SBI and CBI instructions. In these  
registers, the value of single bits can be checked by using the SBIS and SBIC instructions.  
3. Some of the status flags are cleared by writing a logical one to them. Note that the CBI and SBI instructions will operate  
on all bits in the I/O register, writing a one back into any flag read as set, thus clearing the flag. The CBI and SBI  
instructions work with registers 0x00 to 0x1F only.  
4. When using the I/O specific commands IN and OUT, the I/O addresses $00 - $3F must be used. When addressing I/O  
registers as data space using LD and ST instructions, $20 must be added to these addresses.  
The ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P is a complex microcontroller with more peripheral units  
than can be supported within the 64 location reserved in Opcode for the IN and OUT instructions. For the Extended I/O  
space from $60 - $FF, only the ST/STS/STD and LD/LDS/LDD instructions can be used.  
5. USART in SPI Master Mode.  
6. Only available in the ATmega164PA/324PA/644PA/1284P.  
7. Only available in the ATmega1284/1284P  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
13  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
8.  
Instruction set summary  
Mnemonics  
Operands  
Description  
Operation  
Flags  
#Clocks  
ARITHMETIC AND LOGIC INSTRUCTIONS  
ADD  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Rdl,K  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, K  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, K  
Rdl,K  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, K  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, K  
Rd, Rr  
Rd  
Add two Registers  
Rd Rd + Rr  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,C,N,V,S  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,C,N,V,S  
Z,N,V  
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
ADC  
ADIW  
SUB  
Add with Carry two Registers  
Add Immediate to Word  
Subtract two Registers  
Subtract Constant from Register  
Subtract with Carry two Registers  
Subtract with Carry Constant from Reg.  
Subtract Immediate from Word  
Logical AND Registers  
Logical AND Register and Constant  
Logical OR Registers  
Rd Rd + Rr + C  
Rdh:Rdl Rdh:Rdl + K  
Rd Rd - Rr  
SUBI  
SBC  
Rd Rd - K  
Rd Rd - Rr - C  
Rd Rd - K - C  
Rdh:Rdl Rdh:Rdl - K  
Rd Rd Rr  
SBCI  
SBIW  
AND  
ANDI  
OR  
Rd Rd K  
Z,N,V  
Rd Rd v Rr  
Z,N,V  
ORI  
Logical OR Register and Constant  
Exclusive OR Registers  
One’s Complement  
Rd Rd v K  
Z,N,V  
EOR  
COM  
NEG  
SBR  
Rd Rd Rr  
Z,N,V  
Rd 0xFF Rd  
Rd 0x00 Rd  
Rd Rd v K  
Z,C,N,V  
Z,C,N,V,H  
Z,N,V  
Rd  
Two’s Complement  
Rd,K  
Rd,K  
Rd  
Set Bit(s) in Register  
CBR  
Clear Bit(s) in Register  
Increment  
Rd Rd (0xFF - K)  
Rd Rd + 1  
Z,N,V  
INC  
Z,N,V  
DEC  
Rd  
Decrement  
Rd Rd 1  
Z,N,V  
TST  
Rd  
Test for Zero or Minus  
Clear Register  
Rd Rd Rd  
Z,N,V  
CLR  
Rd  
Rd Rd Rd  
Rd 0xFF  
Z,N,V  
SER  
Rd  
Set Register  
None  
MUL  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Multiply Unsigned  
R1:R0 Rd x Rr  
R1:R0 Rd x Rr  
R1:R0 Rd x Rr  
R1:R0 (Rd x Rr) << 1  
R1:R0 (Rd x Rr) << 1  
R1:R0 (Rd x Rr) << 1  
Z,C  
MULS  
MULSU  
FMUL  
FMULS  
FMULSU  
Multiply Signed  
Z,C  
Multiply Signed with Unsigned  
Fractional Multiply Unsigned  
Fractional Multiply Signed  
Fractional Multiply Signed with Unsigned  
Z,C  
Z,C  
Z,C  
Z,C  
BRANCH INSTRUCTIONS  
RJMP  
IJMP  
k
Relative Jump  
PC PC + k + 1  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
I
2
2
Indirect Jump to (Z)  
PC Z  
JMP  
k
k
Direct Jump  
PC k  
3
RCALL  
ICALL  
CALL  
RET  
Relative Subroutine Call  
Indirect Call to (Z)  
PC PC + k + 1  
3
PC Z  
3
k
Direct Subroutine Call  
Subroutine Return  
PC k  
4
PC STACK  
4
RETI  
Interrupt Return  
PC STACK  
4
CPSE  
CP  
Rd,Rr  
Compare, Skip if Equal  
Compare  
if (Rd = Rr) PC PC + 2 or 3  
Rd Rr  
None  
Z, N,V,C,H  
Z, N,V,C,H  
Z, N,V,C,H  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
1/2/3  
1
Rd,Rr  
CPC  
Rd,Rr  
Compare with Carry  
Rd Rr C  
1
CPI  
Rd,K  
Compare Register with Immediate  
Skip if Bit in Register Cleared  
Skip if Bit in Register is Set  
Skip if Bit in I/O Register Cleared  
Skip if Bit in I/O Register is Set  
Branch if Status Flag Set  
Branch if Status Flag Cleared  
Branch if Equal  
Rd K  
1
SBRC  
SBRS  
SBIC  
SBIS  
Rr, b  
if (Rr(b)=0) PC PC + 2 or 3  
if (Rr(b)=1) PC PC + 2 or 3  
if (P(b)=0) PC PC + 2 or 3  
if (P(b)=1) PC PC + 2 or 3  
if (SREG(s) = 1) then PCPC+k + 1  
if (SREG(s) = 0) then PCPC+k + 1  
if (Z = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (Z = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (C = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (C = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (C = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (C = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (N = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (N = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (N V= 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (N V= 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (H = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (H = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (T = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (T = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if (V = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
1/2/3  
1/2/3  
1/2/3  
1/2/3  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
Rr, b  
P, b  
P, b  
s, k  
s, k  
k
BRBS  
BRBC  
BREQ  
BRNE  
BRCS  
BRCC  
BRSH  
BRLO  
BRMI  
BRPL  
BRGE  
BRLT  
BRHS  
BRHC  
BRTS  
BRTC  
BRVS  
k
Branch if Not Equal  
k
Branch if Carry Set  
k
Branch if Carry Cleared  
Branch if Same or Higher  
Branch if Lower  
k
k
k
Branch if Minus  
k
Branch if Plus  
k
Branch if Greater or Equal, Signed  
Branch if Less Than Zero, Signed  
Branch if Half Carry Flag Set  
Branch if Half Carry Flag Cleared  
Branch if T Flag Set  
k
k
k
k
k
Branch if T Flag Cleared  
Branch if Overflow Flag is Set  
k
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
14  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
Mnemonics  
Operands  
Description  
Operation  
Flags  
#Clocks  
BRVC  
BRIE  
BRID  
k
k
k
Branch if Overflow Flag is Cleared  
if (V = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
if ( I = 1) then PC PC + k + 1  
if ( I = 0) then PC PC + k + 1  
None  
1/2  
1/2  
1/2  
Branch if Interrupt Enabled  
Branch if Interrupt Disabled  
None  
None  
BIT AND BIT-TEST INSTRUCTIONS  
SBI  
P,b  
P,b  
Rd  
Rd  
Rd  
Rd  
Rd  
Rd  
s
Set Bit in I/O Register  
Clear Bit in I/O Register  
Logical Shift Left  
I/O(P,b) 1  
None  
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
CBI  
I/O(P,b) 0  
None  
LSL  
Rd(n+1) Rd(n), Rd(0) 0  
Z,C,N,V  
LSR  
ROL  
ROR  
ASR  
SWAP  
BSET  
BCLR  
BST  
BLD  
SEC  
CLC  
SEN  
CLN  
SEZ  
CLZ  
SEI  
Logical Shift Right  
Rd(n) Rd(n+1), Rd(7) 0  
Z,C,N,V  
Rotate Left Through Carry  
Rotate Right Through Carry  
Arithmetic Shift Right  
Swap Nibbles  
Rd(0)C,Rd(n+1)Rd(n),CRd(7)  
Z,C,N,V  
Rd(7)C,Rd(n)Rd(n+1),CRd(0)  
Z,C,N,V  
Rd(n) Rd(n+1), n=0..6  
Z,C,N,V  
Rd(3..0)Rd(7..4),Rd(7..4)Rd(3..0)  
None  
Flag Set  
SREG(s) 1  
SREG(s) 0  
T Rr(b)  
Rd(b) T  
C 1  
SREG(s)  
s
Flag Clear  
SREG(s)  
Rr, b  
Rd, b  
Bit Store from Register to T  
Bit load from T to Register  
Set Carry  
T
None  
C
C
N
N
Z
Clear Carry  
C 0  
Set Negative Flag  
N 1  
Clear Negative Flag  
Set Zero Flag  
N 0  
Z 1  
Clear Zero Flag  
Z 0  
Z
Global Interrupt Enable  
Global Interrupt Disable  
Set Signed Test Flag  
Clear Signed Test Flag  
Set Twos Complement Overflow.  
Clear Twos Complement Overflow  
Set T in SREG  
I 1  
I
CLI  
I 0  
I
SES  
CLS  
SEV  
CLV  
SET  
CLT  
SEH  
CLH  
S 1  
S
S
V
V
T
S 0  
V 1  
V 0  
T 1  
Clear T in SREG  
T 0  
T
Set Half Carry Flag in SREG  
Clear Half Carry Flag in SREG  
H 1  
H
H
H 0  
DATA TRANSFER INSTRUCTIONS  
MOV  
MOVW  
LDI  
LD  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, Rr  
Rd, K  
Move Between Registers  
Copy Register Word  
Rd Rr  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
-
Rd+1:Rd Rr+1:Rr  
Load Immediate  
Rd K  
Rd, X  
Load Indirect  
Rd (X)  
LD  
Rd, X+  
Rd, - X  
Rd, Y  
Load Indirect and Post-Inc.  
Load Indirect and Pre-Dec.  
Load Indirect  
Rd (X), X X + 1  
X X - 1, Rd (X)  
Rd (Y)  
LD  
LD  
LD  
Rd, Y+  
Rd, - Y  
Rd,Y+q  
Rd, Z  
Load Indirect and Post-Inc.  
Load Indirect and Pre-Dec.  
Load Indirect with Displacement  
Load Indirect  
Rd (Y), Y Y + 1  
Y Y - 1, Rd (Y)  
Rd (Y + q)  
Rd (Z)  
LD  
LDD  
LD  
LD  
Rd, Z+  
Rd, -Z  
Rd, Z+q  
Rd, k  
Load Indirect and Post-Inc.  
Load Indirect and Pre-Dec.  
Load Indirect with Displacement  
Load Direct from SRAM  
Store Indirect  
Rd (Z), Z Z+1  
Z Z - 1, Rd (Z)  
Rd (Z + q)  
Rd (k)  
LD  
LDD  
LDS  
ST  
X, Rr  
(X) Rr  
ST  
X+, Rr  
- X, Rr  
Y, Rr  
Store Indirect and Post-Inc.  
Store Indirect and Pre-Dec.  
Store Indirect  
(X) Rr, X X + 1  
X X - 1, (X) Rr  
(Y) Rr  
ST  
ST  
ST  
Y+, Rr  
- Y, Rr  
Y+q,Rr  
Z, Rr  
Store Indirect and Post-Inc.  
Store Indirect and Pre-Dec.  
Store Indirect with Displacement  
Store Indirect  
(Y) Rr, Y Y + 1  
Y Y - 1, (Y) Rr  
(Y + q) Rr  
ST  
STD  
ST  
(Z) Rr  
ST  
Z+, Rr  
-Z, Rr  
Z+q,Rr  
k, Rr  
Store Indirect and Post-Inc.  
Store Indirect and Pre-Dec.  
Store Indirect with Displacement  
Store Direct to SRAM  
Load Program Memory  
Load Program Memory  
Load Program Memory and Post-Inc  
Store Program Memory  
In Port  
(Z) Rr, Z Z + 1  
Z Z - 1, (Z) Rr  
(Z + q) Rr  
ST  
STD  
STS  
LPM  
LPM  
LPM  
SPM  
IN  
(k) Rr  
R0 (Z)  
Rd, Z  
Rd (Z)  
Rd, Z+  
Rd (Z), Z Z+1  
(Z) R1:R0  
Rd, P  
P, Rr  
Rr  
Rd P  
1
1
2
2
OUT  
PUSH  
POP  
Out Port  
P Rr  
Push Register on Stack  
Pop Register from Stack  
STACK Rr  
Rd STACK  
Rd  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
15  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
Mnemonics  
Operands  
Description  
Operation  
Flags  
#Clocks  
MCU CONTROL INSTRUCTIONS  
NOP  
No Operation  
Sleep  
None  
1
1
SLEEP  
WDR  
(see specific descr. for Sleep function)  
(see specific descr. for WDR/timer)  
For On-chip Debug Only  
None  
None  
None  
Watchdog Reset  
Break  
1
BREAK  
N/A  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
16  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
9.  
Ordering information  
9.1  
Atmel ATmega164A  
Speed [MHz] (3)  
Power supply  
Ordering code (2)  
Package (1)  
Operational range  
ATmega164A-AU  
44A  
44A  
ATmega164A-AUR(5)  
ATmega164A-PU  
40P6  
44M1  
44M1  
44MC  
44MC  
49C2  
49C2  
ATmega164A-MU  
Industrial  
20  
1.8 - 5.5V  
ATmega164A-MUR(5)  
ATmega164A-MCH(4)  
ATmega164A-MCHR(4)(5)  
ATmega164A-CU  
(-40oC to 85oC)  
ATmega164A-CUR(5)  
Notes: 1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering  
information and minimum quantities.  
2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also  
Halide free and fully Green.  
3. For Speed vs. VCC see ”Speed grades” on page 324.  
4. NiPdAu Lead Finish.  
5. Tape & Reel.  
Package Type  
44A  
44-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flat Package (TQFP)  
40P6  
44M1  
44MC  
49C2  
40-pin, 0.600” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)  
44-pad, 7 × 7 × 1.0mm body, lead pitch 0.50mm, Thermally Enhanced Plastic Very Thin Quad Flat No-Lead (VQFN)  
44-lead (2-row Staggered), 5 × 5 × 1.0mm body, 2.60 × 2.60mm Exposed Pad, Quad Flat No-Lead Package (QFN)  
49-ball, (7 × 7 Array) 0.65mm Pitch, 5 × 5 × 1mm, Very Thin, Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array Package (VFBGA)  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
17  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
9.2  
Atmel ATmega164PA  
Speed [MHz] (3)  
Power supply  
Ordering code (2)  
Package (1)  
Operational range  
ATmega164PA-AU  
44A  
44A  
ATmega164PA-AUR(5)  
ATmega164PA-PU  
40P6  
44M1  
44M1  
44MC  
44MC  
49C2  
49C2  
ATmega164PA-MU  
Industrial  
20  
1.8 - 5.5V  
ATmega164PA-MUR(5)  
ATmega164PA-MCH(4)  
ATmega164PA-MCHR(4)(5)  
ATmega164PA-CU  
(-40oC to 85oC)  
ATmega164PA-CUR(5)  
Notes: 1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering  
information and minimum quantities.  
2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also  
Halide free and fully Green.  
3. For Speed vs. VCC see ”Speed grades” on page 324.  
4. NiPdAu Lead Finish.  
5. Tape & Reel.  
Package Type  
44A  
44-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flat Package (TQFP)  
40P6  
44M1  
44MC  
49C2  
40-pin, 0.600” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)  
44-pad, 7 × 7 × 1.0mm body, lead pitch 0.50mm, Thermally Enhanced Plastic Very Thin Quad Flat No-Lead (VQFN)  
44-lead (2-row Staggered), 5 × 5 × 1.0mm body, 2.60 × 2.60mm Exposed Pad, Quad Flat No-Lead Package (QFN)  
49-ball, (7 × 7 Array) 0.65mm Pitch, 5 × 5 × 1mm, Very Thin, Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array Package (VFBGA)  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
18  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
9.3  
Atmel ATmega324A  
Speed [MHz] (3)  
Power supply  
Ordering code (2)  
Package (1)  
Operational range  
ATmega324A-AU  
44A  
44A  
ATmega324A-AUR(5)  
ATmega324A-PU  
40P6  
44M1  
44M1  
44MC  
44MC  
49C2  
49C2  
ATmega324A-MU  
Industrial  
20  
1.8 - 5.5V  
ATmega324A-MUR(5)  
ATmega324A-MCH(4)  
ATmega324A-MCHR(4)(5)  
ATmega324A-CU  
(-40oC to 85oC)  
ATmega324A-CUR(5)  
Notes: 1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering  
information and minimum quantities.  
2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also  
Halide free and fully Green.  
3. For Speed vs. VCC see ”Speed grades” on page 324.  
4. NiPdAu Lead Finish.  
5. Tape & Reel.  
Package Type  
44A  
44-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flat Package (TQFP)  
40P6  
44M1  
44MC  
49C2  
40-pin, 0.600” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)  
44-pad, 7 × 7 × 1.0mm body, lead pitch 0.50mm, Thermally Enhanced Plastic Very Thin Quad Flat No-Lead (VQFN)  
44-lead (2-row Staggered), 5 × 5 × 1.0mm body, 2.60 × 2.60mm Exposed Pad, Quad Flat No-Lead Package (QFN)  
49-ball, (7 × 7 Array) 0.65mm Pitch, 5 × 5 × 1mm, Very Thin, Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array Package (VFBGA)  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
19  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
9.4  
Atmel ATmega324PA  
Speed [MHz] (3)  
Power supply  
Ordering code (2)  
Package (1)  
Operational range  
ATmega324PA-AU  
44A  
44A  
ATmega324PA-AUR(5)  
ATmega324PA-PU  
40P6  
44M1  
44M1  
44MC  
44MC  
49C2  
49C2  
ATmega324PA-MU  
Industrial  
20  
1.8 - 5.5V  
ATmega324PA-MUR(5)  
ATmega324PA-MCH(4)  
ATmega324PA-MCHR(4)(5)  
ATmega324PA-CU  
(-40oC to 85oC)  
ATmega324PA-CUR(5)  
Notes: 1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering  
information and minimum quantities.  
2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also  
Halide free and fully Green.  
3. For Speed vs. VCC see ”Speed grades” on page 324.  
4. NiPdAu Lead Finish.  
5. Tape & Reel.  
Package Type  
44A  
44-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flat Package (TQFP)  
40P6  
44M1  
44MC  
49C2  
40-pin, 0.600” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)  
44-pad, 7 × 7 × 1.0mm body, lead pitch 0.50mm, Thermally Enhanced Plastic Very Thin Quad Flat No-Lead (VQFN)  
44-lead (2-row Staggered), 5 × 5 × 1.0mm body, 2.60 × 2.60mm Exposed Pad, Quad Flat No-Lead Package (QFN)  
49-ball, (7 × 7 Array) 0.65mm Pitch, 5 × 5 × 1mm, Very Thin, Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array Package (VFBGA)  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
20  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
9.5  
Atmel ATmega644A  
Speed [MHz](3)  
Power supply  
Ordering code(2)  
Package(1)  
Operational range  
ATmega644A-AU  
ATmega644A-AUR(4)  
ATmega644A-PU  
ATmega644A-MU  
ATmega644A-MUR(4)  
44A  
44A  
40P6  
44M1  
44M1  
Industrial  
20  
1.8 - 5.5V  
(-40oC to 85oC)  
Notes: 1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering  
information and minimum quantities.  
2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also  
Halide free and fully Green.  
3. For Speed vs. VCC see ”Speed grades” on page 324.  
4. Taper & Reel.  
Package Type  
44A  
44-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flat Package (TQFP)  
40P6  
44M1  
40-pin, 0.600” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)  
44-pad, 7 × 7 × 1.0mm body, lead pitch 0.5 mm, Thermally Enhanced Plastic Very Thin Quad Flat No-Lead (VQFN)  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
21  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
9.6  
Atmel ATmega644PA  
Speed [MHz] (3)  
Power supply  
Ordering code (2)  
Package (1)  
Operational range  
ATmega644PA-AU  
ATmega644PA-AUR(4)  
ATmega644PA-PU  
ATmega644PA-MU  
ATmega644PA-MUR(4)  
44A  
44A  
40P6  
44M1  
44M1  
Industrial  
20  
1.8 - 5.5V  
(-40oC to 85oC)  
Notes: 1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering  
information and minimum quantities.  
2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also  
Halide free and fully Green.  
3. For Speed vs. VCC see ”Speed grades” on page 324.  
4. Taper & Reel.  
Package Type  
44A  
44-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flat Package (TQFP)  
40P6  
44M1  
40-pin, 0.600” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)  
44-pad, 7 × 7 × 1.0mm body, lead pitch 0.50mm, Thermally Enhanced Plastic Very Thin Quad Flat No-Lead (VQFN)  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
22  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
9.7  
Atmel ATmega1284  
Speed [MHz](3)  
Power supply  
Ordering code(2)  
Package(1)  
Operational range  
ATmega1284-AU  
ATmega1284-AUR(4)  
ATmega1284-PU  
ATmega1284-MU  
ATmega1284-MUR(4)  
44A  
44A  
40P6  
44M1  
44M1  
Industrial  
20  
1.8 - 5.5V  
(-40oC to 85oC)  
Notes: 1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering  
information and minimum quantities.  
2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also  
Halide free and fully Green.  
3. For Speed vs. VCC see ”Speed grades” on page 324.  
4. Tape & Reel.  
Package Type  
44A  
44-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flat Package (TQFP)  
40P6  
44M1  
40-pin, 0.600” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)  
44-pad, 7 × 7 × 1.0mm body, lead pitch 0.50mm, Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
23  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
9.8  
Atmel ATmega1284P  
Speed [MHz] (3)  
Power supply  
Ordering code (2)  
Package (1)  
Operational range  
ATmega1284P-AU  
ATmega1284P-AUR(4)  
ATmega1284P-PU  
ATmega1284P-MU  
ATmega1284P-MUR(4)  
44A  
44A  
40P6  
44M1  
44M1  
Industrial  
20  
1.8 - 5.5V  
(-40oC to 85oC)  
Notes: 1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering  
information and minimum quantities.  
2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also  
Halide free and fully Green.  
3. For Speed vs. VCC see ”Speed grades” on page 324.  
4. Tape & Reel.  
Package Type  
44A  
44-lead, Thin (1.0mm) Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flat Package (TQFP)  
40P6  
44M1  
40-pin, 0.600” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)  
44-pad, 7 × 7 × 1.0mm body, lead pitch 0.50mm, Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
24  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
10. Packaging information  
10.1 44A  
PIN 1 IDENTIFIER  
PIN 1  
e
B
E1  
E
D1  
D
C
0°~7°  
A2  
A
A1  
L
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
(Unit of Measure = mm)  
MIN  
MAX  
1.20  
NOM  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
A
A1  
A2  
D
0.05  
0.95  
11.75  
9.90  
11.75  
9.90  
0.30  
0.09  
0.45  
0.15  
1.00  
1.05  
12.00  
10.00  
12.00  
10.00  
0.37  
12.25  
D1  
E
10.10 Note 2  
12.25  
Notes:  
1. This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-026, Variation ACB.  
2. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold protrusion. Allowable  
protrusion is 0.25mm per side. Dimensions D1 and E1 are maximum  
plastic body size dimensions including mold mismatch.  
E1  
B
10.10 Note 2  
0.45  
C
(0.17)  
0.60  
0.20  
3. Lead coplanarity is 0.10mm maximum.  
L
0.75  
e
0.80 TYP  
06/02/2014  
44A, 44-lead, 10 x 10mm body size, 1.0mm body thickness,  
0.8 mm lead pitch, thin profile plastic quad flat package (TQFP)  
44A  
C
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
25  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
10.2 40P6  
D
PIN  
1
E1  
A
SEATING PLANE  
A1  
L
B
B1  
e
E
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
(Unit of Measure = mm)  
0º ~ 15º REF  
C
MIN  
MAX  
4.826  
NOM  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
eB  
A
A1  
D
0.381  
52.070  
15.240  
13.462  
0.356  
1.041  
3.048  
0.203  
15.494  
52.578 Note 2  
15.875  
E
E1  
B
13.970 Note 2  
0.559  
B1  
L
1.651  
3.556  
Notes:  
1. This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-011, Variation AC.  
C
0.381  
2. Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold Flash or Protrusion.  
eB  
e
17.526  
Mold Flash or Protrusion shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010").  
2.540 TYP  
13/02/2014  
40P6, 40-lead (0.600"/15.24mm Wide) Plastic Dual  
Inline Package (PDIP)  
C
40P6  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
26  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
10.3 44M1  
C
Pin 1 ID  
D
SIDE VIEW  
y
A1  
E
A
TOP VIEW  
eT/2  
A19  
A24  
B20  
B16  
eR  
A1  
A18  
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
B1  
B15  
(Unit of Measure = mm)  
b
MIN  
0.80  
0.00  
0.18  
MAX  
1.00  
0.05  
0.30  
NOM  
0.90  
0.02  
0.23  
0.20 REF  
5.00  
2.60  
5.00  
2.60  
0.70  
0.40  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
0.40  
R0.20  
A
D2  
A1  
b
eT  
C
B5  
B11  
D
4.90  
2.55  
4.90  
2.55  
5.10  
2.65  
5.10  
2.65  
A6  
A13  
D2  
E
B10  
A12  
B6  
A7  
E2  
eT  
eR  
K
L
L
L
E2  
BOTTOM VIEW  
0.45  
0.30  
0.00  
L
0.35  
0.40  
0.075  
1. The terminal #1 ID is a Laser-marked Feature.  
Note:  
y
9/13/07  
DRA WING NO .  
TITLE  
REV .  
44MC, 44QFN (2-Row Staggered), 5 x 5 x 1.00 mm Body,  
Package Drawing Contact:  
packagedrawings@atmel.com  
44MC  
A
2.60 x 2.60 mm Exposed Pad, Quad Flat No Lead Package  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
27  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
10.4 44MC  
C
Pin 1 ID  
D
SIDE VIEW  
y
A1  
E
A
TOP VIEW  
eT/2  
A19  
A24  
B20  
B16  
eR  
A1  
A18  
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
B1  
B15  
(Unit of Measure = mm)  
b
MIN  
0.80  
0.00  
0.18  
MAX  
1.00  
0.05  
0.30  
NOM  
0.90  
0.02  
0.23  
0.20 REF  
5.00  
2.60  
5.00  
2.60  
0.70  
0.40  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
0.40  
R0.20  
A
D2  
A1  
b
eT  
C
B5  
B11  
D
4.90  
2.55  
4.90  
2.55  
5.10  
2.65  
5.10  
2.65  
A6  
A13  
D2  
E
B10  
A12  
B6  
A7  
E2  
eT  
eR  
K
L
L
L
E2  
BOTTOM VIEW  
0.45  
0.30  
0.00  
L
0.35  
0.40  
0.075  
1. The terminal #1 ID is a Laser-marked Feature.  
Note:  
y
9/13/07  
DRA WING NO .  
TITLE  
REV .  
44MC, 44QFN (2-Row Staggered), 5 x 5 x 1.00 mm Body,  
Package Drawing Contact:  
packagedrawings@atmel.com  
44MC  
A
2.60 x 2.60 mm Exposed Pad, Quad Flat No Lead Package  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
28  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
10.5 49C2  
E
A1 BALL ID  
0.10  
D
A1  
A2  
TOP VIEW  
A
SIDE VIEW  
E1  
G
F
e
E
D
C
B
A
D1  
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
(Unit of Measure = mm)  
MIN  
MAX  
1.00  
NOM  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
A1  
A2  
D
0.20  
0.65  
4.90  
A1 BALL CORNER  
49 - Ø0.35 0.05  
b
e
5.00  
5.10  
BOTTOM VIEW  
D1  
E4.90  
E1  
b
3.90 BSC  
5.10  
5.00  
0.30  
3.90 BSC  
0.35  
0.40  
e
0.65 BSC  
3/14/08  
GPC  
CBD  
DRAWING NO.  
TITLE  
REV.  
49C2, 49-ball (7 x 7 array), 0.65mm pitch,  
5.0 x 5.0 x 1.0mm, very thin, fine-pitch  
ball grid array package (VFBGA)  
Package Drawing Contact:  
packagedrawings@atmel.com  
49C2  
A
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
29  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
11. Errata  
11.1 Errata for ATmega164A  
11.1.1 Rev. E  
No known Errata.  
11.2 Errata for ATmega164PA  
11.2.1 Rev. E  
No known Errata.  
11.3 Errata for ATmega324A  
11.3.1 Rev. F  
No known Errata.  
11.4 Errata for ATmega324PA  
11.4.1 Rev. F  
No known Errata.  
11.5 Errata for ATmega644A  
11.5.1 Rev. F  
No known Errata.  
11.6 Errata for ATmega644PA  
11.6.1 Rev. F  
No known Errata.  
11.7 Errata for ATmega1284  
11.7.1 Rev. B  
No known Errata.  
11.8 Errata for ATmega1284P  
11.8.1 Rev. B  
No known Errata.  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
30  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
12. Datasheet revision history  
Please note that the referring page numbers in this section are referred to this document. The referring revision  
in this section are referring to the document revision.  
12.1 Rev. 8272F - 08/2014  
Updated text in Section 13.2.8 ”PCMSK1 – Pin Change Mask Register 1” on page 70 to: “If  
PCINT15:8 is set and the PCIE1 bit in PCICR is set, pin change interrupt is enabled on the  
1.  
corresponding I/O pin.”  
Corrected description of PAGEMSB in Table 26-9 on page 281. The device has 64 words in a  
page and not 128.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Corrected description of PAGEMSB in Table 26-12 on page 282. PAGESMB is 5 and the device  
has 64 words in a page and not 128. The page require six bits and not seven.  
Corrected values in Table 26-16 on page 284. PAGEMSB is 6. ZPAGEMSB is Z7 and PCPAGE  
is Z15:Z8  
5.  
6.  
Corrected value for PCPAGE in Table 27-7 on page 290. The correct value is PC[14:7]  
Updated description in Table 17-2 on page 151 to “Normal port operation, OC2A disconnected.”  
Updated Assembly code examples on for ”Watchdog Timer” on page 55. and onwards  
“out WDTCSR, r16” changed to “sts WDTCSR, r16”  
“in r16, WDTCSR” changed to “lds r16, WDTCSR”  
7.  
“idi r16, WDTCSR” changed to “lds r16, WDTCSR”  
8.  
9.  
Updated addresses 0x65 and 0x64 in Section 7. ”Register summary” on page 10.  
Removed notes 5 and 6 from Table 28-16 on page 328.  
Corrected values in Section 8. ”Instruction set summary” on page 14.Changed clock values for  
RCALL and ICALL to 2, for Call, Ret and RETI to 4. Also changed values in Section 7.7.1  
”Interrupt response time” on page 18.  
10.  
11.  
Updated layout, footer and back page according to template 0205/2014  
12.2 Rev. 8272E - 04/2013  
Updated Figure 1-1 on page 3 and Figure 2-1 on page 6: T3 and T/C3 only available in  
ATmega1284/1284P.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
Updated descriptive text on page 6 to indicate that ATmega1284/1284P has four T/Cs.  
Updated the Assembly code example for WDT_off (p.56) following the ej# 705736.  
Added note in ”16-bit Timer/Counter1 and Timer/Counter3(1) with PWM” on page 107.  
Added ”Prescaler Reset” on page 112.  
Corrected three typo for Waveform generation mode (WGM) instead of MGM.  
Updated Table 23-6 on page 253. ADC Auto Trigger Source Selections, ADTS=0b011, the  
statement is Timer/Counter0 Compare Match A.  
7.  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
31  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
Updated Table 27-18 on page 310. Command for 6d Poll for Fuse Write Complete:  
0111011_00000000  
8.  
9.  
Updated the table notes of the Table 28-1 on page 318.  
Updated ”Register summary” on page 10. Added table note 7: Only available in  
ATmega1284/1284P.  
10.  
12.3 Rev. 8272D - 05/12  
1.  
2.  
Updated ”Power-down mode” on page 44.  
Updated ”Overview” on page 67.  
Corrected references for Bit 2, Bit 1, and Bit 0 in Section ”UCSRnC – USART MSPIM Control  
and Status Register n C” on page 201.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
Several small corrections throughout the whole document made according to the template  
Notes in Table 27-17 on page 304 have been corrected  
Note (1) in Table 28-3 on page 320 is added  
12.4 Rev. 8272C - 06/11  
1.  
Updated ”Atmel ATmega1284P DC characteristics” on page 323.  
12.5 Rev. 8272B - 05/11  
1.  
2.  
Added Atmel QTouch Library Support and QTouch Sensing Capability Features.  
Replaced the Figure 1-1 on page 3 by an updated “Pinout.” that includes Timer/Counter3.  
Replaced the Figure 7-1 on page 10 by an updated “Block diagram of the AVR architecture.” that  
includes Timer/Counter3.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
Added ”RAMPZ – Extended Z-pointer Register for ELPM/SPM(1)” on page 15.  
Added ”PRR1 – Power Reduction Register 1” on page 49.  
Renamed PRR to ”PRR0 – Power Reduction Register 0” on page 48.  
7.  
Updated ”PCIFR – Pin Change Interrupt Flag Register” on page 69. PCICR replaces EIMSR in  
the PCIF3, PCIF2, PCIF1 and PCIF0 bit description.  
8.  
Updated ”PCMSK3 – Pin Change Mask Register 3” on page 70. PCIE3 replaces PCIE2 in the bit  
description.  
9.  
Updated ”Alternate Functions of Port B” on page 80 to include Timer/Counter3  
Updated ”Alternate Functions of Port D” on page 86 to include Timer/Counter3  
Added ”TCNT3H and TCNT3L –Timer/Counter3” on page 132  
10.  
11.  
12.  
13.  
14.  
15.  
Added ”OCR3AH and OCR3AL – Output Compare Register3 A” on page 133  
Added ”OCR3BH and OCR3BL – Output Compare Register3 B” on page 133  
Added ”TIMSK3 – Timer/Counter3 Interrupt Mask Register” on page 134  
Updated All “SPI – Serial Peripheral Interface” “Register description” to reflect ATmega1284 and  
ATmega1284P.  
16.  
Updated ”Addressing the Flash During Self-Programming” on page 274 to include RAMPZ  
register.  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
32  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
17.  
18.  
19.  
20.  
21.  
Updated Table 27-16 on page 303. tWD_EEPROM is 3.6ms instead of 9ms.  
BODS and BODSE bits denoted as R/W  
Description of external pin modes below table 16-9 removed.  
Updated ”Register summary” on page 10 to include Timer/Counter3.  
Updated the datasheet with Atmel new style guide.  
12.6 Rev. 8272A - 01/10  
1.  
2.  
Initial revision (Based on the ATmega164PA/324PA/644PA/1284P datasheet 8252G-AVR-11/09  
and on the ATmega644 datasheet 2593N-AVR-09/09).  
Changes done:  
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
̶
Non-picoPower devices added: ATmega164A/324A/644A/1284  
Updated Table 2-1 on page 7  
Updated Table 10-1 on page 42  
Updated ”Sleep Modes” on page 42 and ”BOD disable(1)” on page 43  
Updated ”Register description” on page 67  
Updated ”USART” on page 167 and ”USART in SPI mode” on page 194  
Updated ”Signature Bytes” on page 290 and ”Page Size” on page 290  
Added ”DC Characteristics” on page 318 for non-picoPower devices.  
Added ”Atmel ATmega164A typical characteristics” on page 333  
Added ”Atmel ATmega324A typical characteristics” on page 386  
Added ”Atmel ATmega644A typical characteristics” on page 438  
Added ”ATmega1284 typical characteristics” on page 490  
Added ”Ordering information” on page 17 for non-picoPower devices  
Added ”Errata for ATmega164A” on page 30  
Added ”Errata for ATmega324A” on page 30  
Added ”Errata for ATmega644PA” on page 30  
Added ”Errata for ATmega1284” on page 30  
ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P [DATASHEET SUMMARY]  
33  
Atmel-8272FS-AVR--07/2014  
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© 2014 Atmel Corporation. / Rev.: Atmel-8272FS-AVR-ATmega164A/PA/324A/PA/644A/PA/1284/P-Datasheet Summary_07/2014.  
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