AFCT-5971LZ [AVAGO]

Single Mode Laser Small Form Factor Fast Ethernet Transceivers; 单模激光器小型化的快速以太网收发器
AFCT-5971LZ
型号: AFCT-5971LZ
厂家: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED    AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
描述:

Single Mode Laser Small Form Factor Fast Ethernet Transceivers
单模激光器小型化的快速以太网收发器

光纤 以太网
文件: 总15页 (文件大小:706K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ  
Single Mode Laser Small Form Factor  
Fast Ethernet Transceivers  
Data Sheet  
Description  
Features  
The AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ are high performance, cost ef-  
fective modules for serial optical data communications  
applications specified for a signal rate of 125 Mbd. They  
are designed for fast ethernet applications and are also  
compatible with the EFM baseline 100-BASE-LX10 stan-  
dard over dual single mode fiber.  
Multisourced 2 x 5 package style with LC receptacle  
Single +3.3 V power supply  
Temperature range:  
AFCT-5971LZ:  
0 °C to +70 °C  
AFCT-5971ALZ: -40°C to +85°C  
Wave solder and aqueous wash process compatible  
Manufactured in an ISO9002 certified facility  
Fully Class 1 CDRH/IEC 825 compliant  
IEEE 802.3ah Standard Compliant  
RoHS Compliant  
LVPECL compatible signal detect output  
Designed for EFM (Ethernet in the First Mile) baseline  
100-BASE-LX10 performance over dual single mode  
fiber  
All modules are designed for single mode fiber and  
operate at a nominal wavelength of 1300 nm. They in-  
corporate high performance, reliable, long wavelength  
optical devices and proven circuit technology to give  
long life and consistent service.  
The transmitter section of the AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ incor-  
porates a 1300 nm Fabry Perot (FP) laser. The transmit-  
ter has full IEC 825 and CDRH Class 1 eye safety.  
The receiver section uses an MOVPE grown planar PIN  
photodetector for low dark current and excellent re-  
sponsivity.  
Applications  
Ethernet in the First Mile  
Fast Ethernet  
A pseudo-ECL compatible logic interface simplifies in-  
terface to external circuitry.  
These transceivers are supplied in the new industry  
standard 2 x 5 DIP style package with the LC fiber con-  
nector interface and is footprint compatible with SFF  
Multi Source Agreement (MSA).  
Functional Description  
Receiver Section  
Design  
These components will reduce the sensitivity of the re-  
ceiver as the signal bit rate is increased above 155 Mb/s.  
The receiver section for the AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ con-  
tains an InGaAs/InP photo detector and a preamplifier  
mounted in an optical subassembly. This optical subas-  
sembly is coupled to a postamp/decision circuit on a  
circuit board. The design of the optical assembly is such  
that it provides better than 14 dB Optical Return Loss  
(ORL).  
Noise Immunity  
The receiver includes internal circuit components to  
filter power supply noise. However under some condi-  
tions of EMI and power supply noise, external power  
supply filtering may be necessary (see Application Sec-  
tion).  
The postamplifier is ac coupled to the preamplifier as  
illustrated in Figure 1. The coupling capacitors are large  
enough to pass the EFM test pattern at 125 MBd with-  
out significant distortion or performance penalty.  
The Signal Detect Circuit  
The signal detect circuit works by sensing the level of  
the received signal and comparing this level to a refer-  
ence. The SD output is low voltage PECL.  
Figure 1 also shows a filter function which limits the  
bandwidth of the preamp output signal. The filter is de-  
signed to bandlimit the preamp output noise and thus  
improve the receiver sensitivity.  
DATA OUT  
FILTER  
TRANS-  
LVPECL  
OUTPUT  
BUFFER  
IMPEDANCE  
PRE-  
AMPLIFIER  
AMPLIFIER  
DATA OUT  
GND  
LVPECL  
OUTPUT  
BUFFER  
SIGNAL  
DETECT  
CIRCUIT  
SD  
Figure 1. Receiver Block Diagram  
Functional Description  
Transmitter Section  
Design  
FP  
LASER  
PHOTODIODE  
(rear facet monitor)  
A schematic diagram for the transmitter is shown in Fig-  
ure 2. The AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ incorporates an FP laser as  
its optical source. All part numbers have been designed  
to be compliant with IEC 825 eye safety requirements  
under any single fault condition and CDRH under nor-  
mal operating conditions. The optical output is con-  
trolled by a custom IC that detects the laser output via  
the monitor photodiode. This IC provides both dc and  
ac current drive to the laser to ensure correct modula-  
tion, eye diagram and extinction ratio over temperature,  
supply voltage and operating life.  
DATA  
DATA  
LASER  
MODULATOR  
LVPECL  
INPUT  
LASER BIAS  
DRIVER  
LASER BIAS  
CONTROL  
Figure 2. Simplified Transmitter Schematic  
2
Package  
The overall package concept for these devices consists  
of the following basic elements; two optical subas-  
semblies, a electrical subassembly and the housing as  
illustrated in the block diagram in Figure3.  
The optical subassemblies are attached to the electrical  
subassembly. These two units are then fitted within the  
outer housing of the transceiver. The housing is then  
encased with a metal EMI protective shield.  
The package outline drawing and pin out are shown in  
Figures 4 and 5. The details of this package outline and  
pin out are compliant with the multisource definition of  
the 2 x 5 DIP. The low profile of the Avago Technologies  
transceiver design complies with the maximum height  
allowed for the LC connector over the entire length of  
the package.  
The electrical subassembly carries the signal pins that  
exit from the bottom of the transceiver. The solder  
posts are designed to provide the mechanical strength  
required to withstand the loads imposed on the trans-  
ceiver by mating with the LC connectored fiber cables.  
Although they are not connected electrically to the  
transceiver, it is recommended to connect them to  
chassis ground.  
The electrical subassembly consists of high volume  
multilayer printed circuit board on which the IC and  
various surface-mounted passive circuit elements are  
attached.  
RX SUPPLY  
NOTE  
DATA OUT  
PIN PHOTODIODE  
PREAMPLIFIER  
SUBASSEMBLY  
QUANTIZER IC  
DATA OUT  
RX GROUND  
SIGNAL  
DETECT  
LC  
TX GROUND  
RECEPTACLE  
DATA IN  
LASER BIAS  
DATA IN  
MONITORING  
LASER  
OPTICAL  
SUBASSEMBLY  
Tx DISABLE  
LASER DRIVER  
AND CONTROL  
CIRCUIT  
LASER DIODE  
MODULATOR  
TX SUPPLY  
CASE  
NOTE: NOSE CLIP PROVIDES CONNECTION TO CHASSIS GROUND FOR BOTH EMI AND THERMAL DISSIPATION.  
Figure 3. Block Diagram  
3
TOP VIEW  
SIDE VIEW  
BACK VIEW  
FRONT VIEW  
G MODULE - NO EMI SHIELD  
SIDE VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES)  
DIMENSIONS SHOWN ARE NOMINAL. ALL DIMENSIONS MEET THE MAXIMUM PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING IN THE SFF MSA.  
Figure 4. AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ Package Outline Drawing  
4
Label Instructions:  
Product Label Format  
Barcode Label Format  
a) Product Label:  
CHINA is the Country of Manufacturing.  
YYWW is Year and Workweek.  
is TUV Symbol.  
b) Barcode Label:  
ACDDEEFXXXX  
-
-
-
-
AC is AFCT product prefix  
DDEE is Year and Workweek of barcode label  
F is SFF product identifier  
XXXX is 4 alphanumeric no in running sequence.  
Marking is done by Labeling on the module. Label Location Refer to Special Assembly Notes.  
Special Assembly Notes:  
a) The label is attached on top of the metal housing.  
b) External nose shield is included.  
Top View & Label Location  
Bottom View & Label Location  
5
Connection Diagram  
RX  
TX  
Mounting Studs/  
Solder Posts  
Top  
View  
o
o
o
o
o
o
RECEIVER SIGNAL GROUND  
RECEIVER POWER SUPPLY  
SIGNAL DETECT  
RECEIVER DATA OUT BAR  
RECEIVER DATA OUT  
1
2
3
4
5
10  
TRANSMITTER DATA IN BAR  
TRANSMITTER DATA IN  
TRANSMITTER DISABLE  
TRANSMITTER SIGNAL GROUND  
TRANSMITTER POWER SUPPLY  
o
o
o
o
9
8
7
6
Figure 5. Pin Out Diagram (Top View)  
Pin Descriptions:  
Pin 6 Transmitter Power Supply  
VCC TX:  
Provide +3.3 V dc via the recommended transmitter  
power supply filter circuit. Locate the power supply fil-  
ter circuit as close as possible to the VCC TX pin.  
Pin 1 Receiver Signal Ground VEE RX:  
Directly connect this pin to the receiver ground plane.  
Pin 2 Receiver Power Supply VCC RX:  
Provide +3.3 V dc via the recommended receiver power  
supply filter circuit. Locate the power supply filter cir-  
cuit as close as possible to the VCC RX pin. Note: the filter  
circuit should not cause VCC to drop below minimum  
specification.  
Pin 7 Transmitter Signal Ground  
VEE TX:  
Directly connect these pins to the transmitter signal  
ground plane.  
Pin 3 Signal Detect SD:  
Normal optical input levels to the receiver result in a  
logic “1output.  
Pin 8 Transmitter Disable TDIS:  
Optional feature, connect this pin to +3.3 V TTL logic  
high “1” to disable module. To enable module connect to  
TTL logic low “0.  
Low optical input levels to the receiver result in a logic  
“0output.  
Pin 9 Transmitter Data In TD+:  
No internal terminations are provided. See recommend-  
ed circuit schematic.  
This Signal Detect output can be used to drive a LVPECL  
input on an upstream circuit, such as Signal Detect in-  
put or Loss of Signal-bar.  
Pin 4 Receiver Data Out Bar RD-:  
Pin 10 Transmitter Data In Bar TD-:  
No internal terminations are provided. See recommend-  
ed circuit schematic.  
No internal terminations are provided. See recommend-  
ed circuit schematic.  
Pin 5 Receiver Data Out RD+:  
Mounting Studs/Solder Posts  
No internal terminations are provided. See recommend-  
ed circuit schematic.  
The two mounting studs are provided for transceiver  
mechanical attachment to the circuit board. It is rec-  
ommended that the holes in the circuit board be con-  
nected to chassis ground.  
Application Information  
Electrical and Mechanical Interface  
Recommended Circuit  
Figures ꢀa and ꢀb show recommended dc and ac  
coupled circuits for deploying the Avago Technologies  
transceivers in +3.3 V systems.  
The Applications Engineering Group at Avago Tech-  
nologies is available to assist you with technical under-  
standing and design trade-offs associated with these  
transceivers. You can contact them through your Avago  
sales representative.  
The following information is provided to answer some  
of the most common questions about the use of the  
parts.  
Data Line Interconnections  
Avago Technologies’ AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ fiber-optic  
transceivers are designed to couple to +3.3 V PECL sig-  
nals. The transmitter driver circuit regulates the output  
optical power. The regulated light output will maintain  
a constant output optical power provided the data pat-  
tern is reasonably balanced in duty cycle. If the data  
duty cycle has long, continuous state times (low or high  
data duty cycle), then the output optical power will  
gradually change its average output optical power level  
to its preset value.  
Optical Power Budget and  
Link Penalties  
The worst-case Optical Power Budget (OPB) in dB for a  
fiber-optic link is determined by the difference between  
the minimum transmitter output optical power (dBm  
avg) and the lowest receiver sensitivity (dBm avg). This  
OPB provides the necessary optical signal range to es-  
tablish a working fiber-optic link. The OPB is allocated  
for the fiber-optic cable length and the corresponding  
link penalties. For proper link performance, all penalties  
that affect the link performance must be accounted for  
within the link optical power budget.  
PHY DEVICE  
TERMINATE AT  
TRANSCEIVER INPUTS  
Z = 50   
VCC (+3.3 V)  
TDIS (LVTTL)  
130 Ω  
100 Ω  
TD-  
Z = 50 Ω  
LVPECL  
130 Ω  
TD+  
10  
9
8
7
6
VCC (+3.3 V)  
1 µH  
TX  
C5 *  
10 µF  
10 µF  
C2  
C3  
VCC (+3.3 V)  
RX  
1 µH  
RD+  
RD-  
C4 *  
10 µF  
C1  
1
2
3
4
5
Z = 50 Ω  
Z = 50 Ω  
100 Ω  
VCC (+3.3 V)  
LVPECL  
130 Ω  
130 Ω  
130 Ω  
Z = 50 Ω  
SD  
82 Ω  
Note: C1 = C2 = C3 = 10 nF or 100 nF  
* C4 AND C5 ARE OPTIONAL BYPASS CAPACITORS FOR ADDITIONAL  
LOW FREQUENCY NOISE FILTERING.  
TERMINATE AT  
DEVICE INPUTS  
Figure 6a. Recommended dc Coupled Interface Circuit  
7
VCC (+3.3 V)  
100 nF  
100 nF  
82 W  
Z = 50 W  
Z = 50 W  
VCC (+3.3 V)  
TDIS (LVTTL)  
130 W  
130 W  
82 W  
TD-  
100 nF  
NOTE A  
130 W  
130 W  
TD+  
10  
9
8
7
6
VCC (+3.3 V)  
VCC (+3.3 V)  
1 µH  
C5 *  
TX  
10 µF  
C2  
C3  
VCC (+3.3 V)  
10 µF  
100 nF  
82 W  
82 W  
RX  
1 µH  
RD+  
C4 *  
10 µF  
C1  
1
2
3
4
5
Z = 50 W  
Z = 50 W  
130 W  
NOTE B  
100 nF  
RD-  
VCC (+3.3 V)  
100 nF  
130  
W
130 W  
130 W  
100 nF  
130 W  
82 W  
Z = 50 W  
SD  
LVPECL  
Note: C1 = C2 = C3 = 10 nF or 100 nF  
Note A: CIRCUIT ASSUMES OPEN EMITTER OUTPUT  
Note B: WHEN INTERNAL BIAS IS PROVIDED REPLACE SPLIT RESISTORS WITH 100 W TERMINATION  
* C4 AND C5 ARE OPTIONAL BYPASS CAPACITORS FOR ADDITIONAL LOW FREQUENCY NOISE FILTERING.  
Figure 6b. Recommended ac Coupled Interface Circuit  
ous ground plane be provided in the circuit board di-  
rectly under the transceiver to provide a low inductance  
ground for signal return current. This recommendation  
is in keeping with good high frequency board layout  
practices.  
The AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ have a transmit disable function  
which is a single-ended +3.3 V TTL input which is dc-  
coupled to pin 8.  
As for the receiver section, it is internally ac-coupled  
between the preamplifier and the postamplifier stages.  
The actual Data and Data-bar outputs of the postampli-  
fier are dc-coupled to their respective output pins (pins  
4, 5). The two data outputs of the receiver should be  
terminated with identical load circuits.  
Package footprint and front panel considerations  
The Avago Technologies transceivers comply with the  
circuit board “Common Transceiver Footprint” hole  
pattern defined in the current multisource agreement  
which defined the 2 x 5 package style. This drawing  
is reproduced in Figure 7 with the addition of ANSI  
Y14.5M compliant dimensioning to be used as a guide  
in the mechanical layout of your circuit board. Figure 8  
shows the front panel dimensions associated with such  
a layout.  
Signal Detect is a single-ended, +3.3 V PECL compatible  
output signal that is dc-coupled to pin 3 of the module.  
Signal Detect should not be ac-coupled externally to  
the follow-on circuits because of its infrequent state  
changes.  
Power Supply Filtering and Ground Planes  
Eye Safety Circuit  
It is important to exercise care in circuit board layout  
to achieve optimum performance from these transceiv-  
ers. Figures ꢀa and ꢀb show the power supply circuit  
which complies with the small form factor multisource  
agreement. It is further recommended that a continu-  
For an optical transmitter device to be eye-safe in the  
event of a single fault failure, the transmit-ter must ei-  
ther maintain eye-safe operation or be disabled.  
8
17.8  
(0.700)  
2 x Ø 1.4 0.1  
(0.055 0.004)  
*4  
3.56  
(0.14)  
2 x Ø 2.29 MAX. 2 x Ø 1.4 0.1  
NOTES:  
7.11  
(0.28)  
(0.09)  
(0.055 0.004)  
1. THIS  
FIGURE  
DESCRIBES  
MSA  
*5  
RECOMMENDED CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT  
FOR THE SFF TRANSCEIVER.  
2. THEHATCHEDAREASAREKEEP-OUTAREAS  
RESERVED FOR HOUSING STANDOFFS. NO  
METAL TRACES OR GROUND CONNECTION  
IN KEEP-OUT AREAS.  
4 x Ø 1.4 0.1  
(0.055 0.004)  
10.16  
13.34  
(0.4)  
(0.525)  
3. 2 x 5 TRANSCEIVER MODULE REQUIRES 16  
PCB HOLES (10 I/O PINS, 2 SOLDER POSTS  
AND 4 OPTIONAL PACKAGE GROUNDING  
TABS). PACKAGE GROUNDING TABS  
SHOULD BE CONNECTED TO SIGNAL  
GROUND.  
7.59  
(0.299)  
9.59  
(0.378)  
2
(0.079)  
*4. THE MOUNTING STUDS SHOULD BE  
SOLDERED TO CHASSIS GROUND FOR  
MECHANICAL INTEGRITY AND TO ENSURE  
FOOTPRINT COMPATIBILITY WITH OTHER  
SFFTRANSCEIVERS.  
4 x 1.78  
(0.07)  
2
3
3
2 x Ø 2.29  
(0.09)  
(0.079)  
(0.118)  
(0.118)  
4.57  
(0.18)  
10 x Ø 0.81 0.1  
(0.032 0.004)  
6
*5. HOLES FOR OPTIONAL HOUSING LEADS  
MUST BE TIED TO SIGNAL GROUND.  
3.08  
(0.236)  
(0.121)  
DIMENSIONSINMILLIMETERS(INCHES)  
Figure 7. Recommended Board Layout Hole Pattern  
magnetic Interference (EMI) enables the designer to pass  
a governmental agency’s EMI regulatory standard and  
more importantly, it reduces the possibility of interfer-  
ence to neighboring equipment. Avago Technologies  
has designed the AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ to provide excel-  
lent EMI performance. The EMI performance of a chassis  
is dependent on physical design and features which  
help improve EMI suppression. Avago Technologies en-  
courages using standard RF suppression practices and  
avoiding poorly EMI-sealed enclosures.  
The AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ is intrinsically eye safe and does  
not require shut down circuitry.  
Signal Detect  
The Signal Detect circuit provides a deasserted output  
signal when the optical link is broken (or when the re-  
mote transmitter is OFF). The Signal Detect threshold is  
set to transition from a high to low state between the  
minimum receiver input optical power and -45 dBm  
avg. input optical power indicating a definite optical  
fault (e.g. unplugged connector for the receiver or  
transmitter, broken fiber, or failed far-end transmitter or  
data source). The Signal Detect does not detect receiver  
data error or error-rate. Data errors can be determined  
by signal processing offered by upstream PHY ICs.  
Avago Technologies’ LC transceivers (AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ)  
have nose shields which provide a convenient chassis  
connection to the nose of the transceiver. This nose  
shield improves system EMI performance by effec-  
tively closing off the LC aperture. The recommended  
transceiver position, PCB layout and panel opening for  
these devices are the same, making them mechanically  
drop-in compatible. Figure 8 shows the recommended  
positioning of the transceivers with respect to the PCB  
and faceplate.  
Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)  
One of a circuit board designer’s foremost concerns is  
the control of electromagnetic emissions from electron-  
ic equipment. Success in controlling generated Electro-  
9
15.24  
(0.6)  
10.16 0.1  
(0.4 0.004)  
TOP OF PCB  
B
B
DETAIL A  
1
(0.039)  
15.24  
(0.6)  
A
SOLDER POSTS  
14.22 0.1  
(0.56 0.004)  
15.75 MAX. 15.0 MIN.  
(0.62 MAX. 0.59 MIN.)  
SECTION B - B  
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES)  
1. FIGURE DESCRIBES THE RECOMMENDED FRONT PANEL OPENING FOR A LC OR SG SFF TRANSCEIVER.  
2. SFF TRANSCEIVER PLACED AT 15.24 mm (0.6) MIN. SPACING.  
Figure 8. Recommended Panel Mounting  
Recommended Solder and Wash Process  
Recommended Cleaning/Degreasing Chemicals  
The AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ are compatible with industry-  
standard wave solder processes.  
Alcohols: methyl, isopropyl, isobutyl.  
Aliphatics: hexane, heptane  
Other: naphtha.  
Process plug  
Do not use partially halogenated hydrocarbons such as  
1,1.1 trichloroethane, ketones such as MEK, acetone,  
chloroform, ethyl acetate, methylene dichloride, phenol,  
methylene chloride, or N-methylpyrolldone. Also, Avago  
Technologies does not recommend the use of cleaners  
that use halogenated hydrocarbons because of their  
potential environmental harm.  
This transceiver is supplied with a process plug for  
protection of the optical port within the LC connector  
receptacle. This process plug prevents contamination  
during wave solder and aqueous rinse as well as during  
handling, shipping and storage. It is made of a high-  
temperature, molded sealing material that can with-  
stand +85°C and a rinse pressure of 110 lbs per square  
inch.  
LC SFF Cleaning Recommendations  
In the event of contamination of the optical ports, the  
recommended cleaning process is the use of forced  
nitrogen. If contamination is thought to have remained,  
the optical ports can be cleaned using a NTT interna-  
tional Cletop stick type (diam. 1.25 mm) and HFE7100  
cleaning fluid.  
The process plug should only be used once. After  
removing it from the transceiver, it must not be used  
again as a process plug; however, if it has not been  
contaminated it can be reused as a dust cover.  
Recommended Solder fluxes  
Solder fluxes used with the AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ should  
be water-soluble, organic fluxes. Recommended solder  
fluxes include Lonco 3355-11 from London Chemical  
West, Inc. of Burbank, CA, and 100 Flux from Alpha-  
Metals of Jersey City, NJ.  
Regulatory Compliance  
The Regulatory Compliance for transceiver performance  
is shown in Table 1. The overall equipment design will  
determine the certification level. The transceiver perfor-  
mance is offered as a figure of merit to assist the design-  
er in considering their use in equipment designs.  
10  
Table 1: Regulatory Compliance - Targeted Specification  
Feature  
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) MIL-STD-883  
to the Electrical Pins Method 3015  
Test Method  
Performance  
Class 1 (>500 V).  
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Variation of IEC ꢀ1000-4-2  
to the LC Receptacle  
Tested to 8 kV contact discharge.  
Electromagnetic Interference FCC Class B  
(EMI)  
Margins are dependent on customer board and chassis  
designs.  
Immunity  
Variation of IEC ꢀ1000-4-3  
Typically show no measurable effect from a  
10 V/m field swept from 27 to 1000 MHz applied to the  
transceiver without a chassis enclosure.  
Laser Eye Safety  
FDA CDRH 21-CFR 1040  
Accession Number: 9521220-133  
and Equipment Type Testing Class 1  
IEC ꢀ0825-1  
Amendment 2 2001-01  
License Number: 933/21203530/05  
UL File Number: E173874  
Component  
Recognition  
Underwriters Laboratories and  
Canadian Standards Association Joint  
Component Recognition for Informa-  
tion Technology Equipment Includ-  
ing Electrical Business Equipment.  
They are eye safe when used within the data sheet limits  
per CDRH. They are also eye safe under normal operat-  
ing conditions and under all reasonably foreseeable  
single fault conditions per ENꢀ0825-1. Avago Technolo-  
gies has tested the transceiver design for compliance  
with the requirements listed below under normal  
operating conditions and under single fault conditions  
where applicable. TUV Rheinland has granted certifica-  
tion to these transceivers for laser eye safety and use in  
EN ꢀ0825-2 applications. Their performance enables the  
transceivers to be used without concern for eye safety  
up to 3.5 V transmitter VCC.  
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)  
There are two design cases in which immunity to ESD  
damage is important.  
The first case is during handling of the transceiver prior  
to mounting it on the circuit board. It is important to use  
normal ESD handling precautions for ESD sensitive de-  
vices. These precautions include using grounded wrist  
straps, work benches, and floor mats in ESD controlled  
areas.  
The second case to consider is static discharges to the  
exterior of the equipment chassis containing the trans-  
ceiver parts. To the extent that the LC connector recep-  
tacle is exposed to the outside of the equipment chassis  
it may be subject to whatever system-level ESD test cri-  
teria that the equipment is intended to meet.  
CAUTION:  
There are no user serviceable parts nor any mainte-  
nance required for the AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ. All adjust-  
ments are made at the factory before shipment to our  
customers. Tampering with or modifying the perform-  
ance of the parts will result in voided product warranty.  
It may also result in improper operation of the circuitry,  
and possible overstress of the laser source. Device deg-  
radation or product failure may result.  
Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)  
Most equipment designs utilizing these high-speed  
transceivers from Avago Technologies will be required  
to meet FCC regulations in the United States, CENELEC  
EN55022 (CISPR 22) in Europe and VCCI in Japan. Refer  
to EMI section (page 9) for more details.  
Connection of the devices to a non-approved optical  
source, operating above the recommended absolute  
maximum conditions or operating the AFCT-5971LZ/  
ALZ in a manner inconsistent with its design and func-  
tion may result in hazardous radiation exposure and  
may be considered an act of modifying or manufac-  
turing a laser product. The person(s) performing such  
an act is required by law to recertify and reidentify  
the laser product under the provisions of U.S. 21 CFR  
(Subchapter J).  
Immunity  
Transceivers will be subject to radio-frequency elec-  
tromagnetic fields following the IEC ꢀ1000-4-3 test  
method.  
Eye Safety  
These laser-based transceivers are classified as AEL Class  
I (U.S. 21 CFR(J) and AEL Class 1 per EN ꢀ0825-1 (+A11).  
11  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause catastrophic damage to the device. Limits apply to  
each parameter in isolation, all other parameters having values within the recommended operating conditions. It  
should not be assumed that limiting values of more than one parameter can be applied to the product at the same  
time. Exposure to the absolute maximum ratings for extended periods can adversely affect device reliability.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Reference  
Wave Soldering Temp/Time  
Aqueous Wash  
TSOLD/tsold  
P
+2ꢀ0/10 °C/sec  
110  
+85  
3.ꢀ  
VCC  
50  
psi  
°C  
V
Storage Temperature  
Supply Voltage  
TS  
-40  
VCC  
VI  
-0.5  
-0.5  
Data Input Voltage  
Data Output Current  
Relative Humidity  
V
ID  
mA  
%
RH  
85  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Reference  
Ambient Operating Temperature  
AFCT-5971LZ  
TA  
TA  
0
+70  
+85  
°C  
°C  
1
1
AFCT-5971ALZ  
-40  
Supply Voltage  
VCC  
3.1  
0.3  
3.5  
V
2
3
Power Supply Noise Rejection  
Transmitter Differential Input Voltage  
Data Output Load  
PSNR  
VD  
100  
50  
mVP-P  
V
1.ꢀ  
RDL  
W
V
Transmit Disable Input Voltage - Low  
Transmit Disable Input Voltage - High  
Transmit Disable Assert Time  
Transmit Disable Deassert Time  
TDIS  
0.ꢀ  
TDIS  
2.2  
V
TASSERT  
TDEASSERT  
10  
µs  
ms  
4
5
1.0  
Transmitter Electrical Characteristics  
AFCT-5971LZ: TA = 0 °C to +70 °C, VCC = 3.1 V to 3.5 V  
AFCT-5971ALZ: TA = -40 °C to +85 °C, VCC = 3.1 V to 3.5 V  
Parameter  
Supply Current  
Symbol  
ICCT  
Min.  
Typ.  
57  
Max.  
140  
Unit  
mA  
W
Reference  
Power Dissipation  
PDIST  
0.5  
Data Input Voltage Swing (single-ended)  
VIH - VIL  
250  
930  
mV  
Transmitter Differential  
Data Input Current - Low  
IIL  
-350  
µA  
µA  
Transmitter Differential  
Data Input Current - High  
IIH  
350  
Notes:  
1. Ambient operating temperature utilizes air flow of 2 ms-1 over the device.  
2. The transceiver is class 1 eye safe up to VCC = 3.5 V.  
3. Tested with a sinusoidal signal in the frequency range from 10 Hz to 1 MHz on the VCC supply with the recommended power supply filter in  
place. Typically less than a 1 dB change in sensitivity is experienced.  
4. Time delay from Transmit Disable Assertion to laser shutdown.  
5. Time delay from Transmit Disable Deassertion to laser startup.  
Receiver Electrical Characteristics  
AFCT-5971LZ: TA = 0 °C to +70 °C, VCC = 3.1 V to 3.5 V  
AFCT-5971ALZ: TA = -40°C to +85 °C, VCC = 3.1 V to 3.5 V  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
140  
0.5  
Unit  
mA  
W
Reference  
Supply Current  
ICCR  
89  
Power Dissipation  
PDISR  
Data Output Voltage Swing (single-ended)  
Data Output Rise Time  
VOH - VOL  
tr  
575  
930  
2.2  
mV  
ns  
7
8
8
9
9
Data Output Fall Time  
tf  
2.2  
ns  
Signal Detect Output Voltage - Low  
Signal Detect Output Voltage - High  
Signal Detect Assert Time (OFF to ON)  
Signal Detect Deassert Time (ON to OFF)  
VOL - VCC  
VOH - VCC  
ASMAX  
ANSMAX  
-1.84  
-1.1  
-1.ꢀ  
-0.88  
100  
100  
V
V
µs  
2.3  
µs  
Notes:  
ꢀ. Includes current for biasing Rx data outputs.  
7. These outputs are compatible with low voltage PECL inputs.  
8. These are 20-80% values.  
9. SD is LVPECL compatible when terminated with 50 W to VCC -2 V.  
Transmitter Optical Characteristics  
AFCT-5971LZ: TA = 0 °C to +70 °C, VCC = 3.1 V to 3.5 V)  
AFCT-5971ALZ: TA = -40°C to +85 °C, VCC = 3.1 V to 3.5 V)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
dBm  
nm  
Reference  
Output Optical Power 9 µm SMF  
Center Wavelength  
Spectral Width - rms  
Optical Rise Time  
Optical Fall Time  
POUT  
lC  
-15  
-8  
10  
12ꢀ1  
13ꢀ0  
7.7  
2
s
nm rms  
ns  
11  
12  
12  
tr  
tf  
2
ns  
Extinction Ratio  
ER  
dB  
Output Optical Eye  
RIN  
Compliant with eye mask IEEE 802.3ah- 2004  
13  
RIN12 (OMA)  
TDP  
-110  
dB/Hz  
dB  
Transmitter and Dispersion Penalty  
Optical Return Loss  
Signalling Speed  
4.0  
12  
ORL  
dB  
125-50 ppm  
125+50 ppm MBd  
13  
Receiver Optical Characteristics  
AFCT-5971LZ: TA = 0 °C to +70 °C, VCC = 3.1 V to 3.5 V)  
AFCT-5971ALZ: TA = -40°C to +85 °C, VCC = 3.1 V to 3.5 V)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Reference  
Receiver Sensitivity  
Receiver Overload  
Input Operating Wavelength  
Signal Detect - Asserted  
Signal Detect - Deasserted  
Signal Detect - Hysteresis  
Notes:  
PIN MIN  
-25  
dBm avg. 14  
dBm avg.  
nm  
PIN MAX  
-8  
0
l
12ꢀ1  
1580  
-25  
PA  
PD  
PH  
-39.8  
-41.9  
1.39  
dBm avg.  
dBm avg.  
dB  
-45  
0.5  
4
10. The output power is coupled into a 1 m single mode fiber. Minimum output optical level is at end of life.  
11. The relationship between FWHM and RMS values for spectral width can be derived from the assumption of a Gaussian shaped spectrum which  
results in RMS = FWHM/2.35.  
12. These are unfiltered 10-90% values.  
13. Mask coordinates (X1, X2, X3, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4) = (0.18, 0.29, 0.35, 0.35, 0.38, 0.4, 0.55).  
14. Minimum sensitivity for IEEE 802.3ah test pattern with baseline wander.  
Ordering Information  
1300 nm FP Laser (Temperature range 0 °C to +70 °C,  
AFCT-5971LZ = 2 x 5 LC connector, IR, LVPECL SD with EMI nose shield  
1300 nm FP Laser (Temperature range -40°C to +85 °C,  
AFCT-5971ALZ = 2 x 5 LC connector, IR, LVPECL SD with EMI nose shield  
Class 1 Laser Product: This product conforms to the  
applicable requirements of 21 CFR 1040 at the date of  
manufacture  
Date of Manufacture:  
Avago Technologies Inc., No 1 Yishun Ave 7, Singapore  
Handling Precautions  
1. The AFCT-5971LZ/ALZ can be damaged by current surges or overvoltage. Power supply transient precautions  
should be taken.  
2. Normal handling precautions for electrostatic sensitive devices should be taken.  
For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site: www.avagotech.com  
Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies, Limited in the United States and other countries.  
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2006 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. Obsoletes AV01-0207EN  
AV02-0638EN - July 31, 2007  

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