MPC800KG [BB]
High Speed CMOS ANALOG MULTIPLEXER; 高速CMOS模拟多路复用器型号: | MPC800KG |
厂家: | BURR-BROWN CORPORATION |
描述: | High Speed CMOS ANALOG MULTIPLEXER |
文件: | 总8页 (文件大小:108K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
®
MPC800
High Speed
CMOS ANALOG MULTIPLEXER
FEATURES
● HIGH SPEED
● SELECTABLE TTL OR CMOS
COMPATIBILITY
100ns Access Time
800ns Settling to 0.01%
250ns Settling to 0.1%
● WILL NOT SHORT SIGNAL SOURCES —
Break-Before-Make Switching
● USER-PROGRAMMABLE
16-Channel Single-Ended or
8-Channel Differential
● SELF-CONTAINED WITH INTERNAL
CHANNEL ADDRESS DECODER
● 28-PIN HERMETIC DUAL-IN-LINE
PACKAGE
DESCRIPTION
The MPC800 is a high speed multiplexer that is user-
programmable for 16-channel single-ended operation
or 8-channel differential operation and for TTL or
CMOS compatibility.
The MPC800 features a self-contained binary address
decoder. It also has an enable line which allows the
user to inhibit the entire multiplexer thereby facilitat-
ing channel expansion by adding additional multi-
plexers.
High quality processing is employed to produce CMOS
FET analog channel switches which have low leakage
current, low ON resistance, high OFF resistance, low
feedthrough capacitance, and fast settling time.
Two models are available, the MPC800KG for opera-
tion from 0°C to +75°C.
International Airport Industrial Park
•
Mailing Address: PO Box 11400
Cable: BBRCORP
•
Tucson, AZ 85734
•
Street Address: 6730 S. Tucson Blvd.
• Tucson, AZ 85706
Tel: (520) 746-1111 Twx: 910-952-1111
•
•
•
Telex: 066-6491
•
FAX: (520) 889-1510
•
Immediate Product Info: (800) 548-6132
©1985 Burr-Brown Corporation
PDS-463A
Printed in U.S.A. April, 1996
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL
At TA = +25°C and ±VCC = 15V, unless otherwise noted.
MPC800KG
TYP
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNITS
ANALOG INPUTS
Voltage Range
–15
–VCC –2
+15
+VCC +2
V
V
Maximum Overvoltage
Number of Input Channels
Differential
Single-Ended
Reference Voltage Range(1)
ON Characteristics(2)
8
16
6
10
V
ON Resistance (RON) at +25°C
Over Temperature Range
RON Drift vs Temperature
RON Mismatch
620
700
750
1000
Ω
Ω
See Typical Performance Curves
< 10
Ω
ON Channel Leakage
Over Temperature Range
ON Channel Leakage Drift
OFF Characteristics
0.04
0.6
nA
nA
100
See Typical Performance Curves
OFF Isolation
90
0.01
0.38
dB
nA
nA
OFF Channel Input Leakage
Over Temperature Range
OFF Channel Input Leakage Drift
OFF Channel Output Leakage
Over Temperature Range
OFF Channel Output Leakage Drift
Output Leakage (All channels disabled)(3)
Output Leakage with Overvoltage
+16V Input
50
See Typical Performance Curves
0.035
nA
nA
0.48
See Typical Performance Curves
0.02
100
nA
< 0.35
< 0.65
mA
mA
–16V Input
DIGITAL INPUTS
Over Temperature Range
TTL(4)
Logic “0” (VAL
Logic “1” (VAH
)
)
0.8
V
V
µA
µA
V
2.4
–6
IAH
IAL
TTL Input Overvoltage
CMOS
Logic “0” (VAL
Logic “1” (VAH
CMOS Input Overvoltage
Address A3 Overvoltage
Digital Input Capacitance
Channel Select(5)
Single-Ended
0.05
4
1
25
6
)
)
0.3VREF
V
V
V
V
pF
0.7VREF
–2
–VCC –2
+VCC +2
+VCC +2
5
4-bit Binary Code One of 16
3-bit Binary Code One of 8
Logic “0” Inhibits All Channels
Differential
Enable
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Over Temperature Range
Rated Supply Voltage
±15
V
Maximum Voltage Between
Supply Pins
33
V
Total Power Dissipation
Allowable Total Power Dissipation(6)
Supply Drain (+25°C)
525
mW
mW
1200
At 1MHz Switching Speed
At 100kHz Switching Speed
+35, –39
+25, –29
mA
mA
The information provided herein is believed to be reliable; however, BURR-BROWN assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies or omissions. BURR-BROWN
assumes no responsibility for the use of this information, and all use of such information shall be entirely at the user’s own risk. Prices and specifications are subject
to change without notice. No patent rights or licenses to any of the circuits described herein are implied or granted to any third party. BURR-BROWN does not
authorize or warrant any BURR-BROWN product for use in life support devices and/or systems.
®
2
MPC800
SPECIFICATIONS (CONT)
ELECTRICAL
At TA = +25°C and ±VCC = 15V, unless otherwise noted.
MPC800KG
TYP
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNITS
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Gain Error
Crosstalk(7)
< 0.0003
See Typical Performance Curves
%
TOPEN (Break-before-make delay)
Access Time at +25°C
Over Temperature Range
Settling Time(8)
20
100
120
ns
ns
ns
150
200
to 0.1% (20mV)
to 0.01% (2mV)
250
800
ns
ns
Common-Mode Rejection (Differential)
DC
60Hz
OFF Channel Input Capacitance, CS
OFF Channel Output Capacitance, CO
OFF Input to Output Capacitance, CDS
> 125
> 75
2.5
18
0.02
dB
dB
pF
pF
pF
TEMPERATURE
MPC800KG
Specification
Storage
0
–65
+75
+150
°C
°C
NOTES: (1) Reference voltage controls noise immunity, normally left open for TTL compatibility and connected to VDD for CMOS compatibility. (2) VIN = ±10V, IOUT
= 100µA. (3) Single-ended mode. (4) Logic levels specified for VREF (pin 13) open. (5) For single-ended operation, connect output A (pin 28) to output B (pin 2) and
use A3 (pin 14) as an address line. For differential operation connect A3to –VCC. (6) Derate 8mW/°C above TA = +75°C. (7) 10Vp-p sine wave on all unused channels.
See Typical Performance Curves. (8) For 20V step input to ON channel, into 1kΩ load.
PIN CONFIGURATION
ORDERING INFORMATION
MODEL
PACKAGE
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Top View
MPC800KG
Single-Wide Cerdip
–0°C to +75°C
+VCC
Out B
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28 Out A
27 –VCC
26 IN8/8A
25 IN7/7A
24 IN6/6A
23 IN5/5A
22 IN4/4A
21 IN3/3A
20 IN2/2A
19 IN1/1A
18 ENABLE
17 A0
PACKAGE INFORMATION
NC
PACKAGE DRAWING
NUMBER(1)
MODEL
PACKAGE
IN16/8B
IN15/7B
IN14/6B
IN13/5B
IN12/4B
IN11/3B
MPC800KG
28-Pin Single-Wide Cerdip
228
NOTE: (1) For detailed drawing and dimension table, please see end of data
sheet, or Appendix D of Burr-Brown IC Data Book.
IN10/2B 10
IN9/1B 11
GND 12
VREF 13
A3 14
16 A1
15 A2
®
3
MPC800
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
At TA = +25°C and ±VCC = 15V, unless otherwise noted.
CROSS TALK vs SIGNAL FREQUENCY
1
LEAKAGE CURRENTS vs TEMPERATURE
1000
100
10
0.1
0.01
“ON” Channel
“OFF” Output
0.001
1
“OFF” Input
0.0001
0.1
0.00001
0.01
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
25
35
45
55
65
75
Signal Frequency (Hz)
Temperature (°C)
COMBINED CMR vs FREQUENCY
FOR MODEL 3630 AND MPC800
RON DRIFT vs TEMPERATURE
140
120
100
80
500
400
300
200
G = 1000
Balanced Source
Unbalanced = 1kΩ
60
40
100
0
Unbalanced = 10kΩ
10
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
25
35
45
55
65
75
Frequency (Hz)
Temperature (°C)
SETTLING TIME vs SOURCE RESISTANCE
(10V Step Change, RL = 1kΩ)
1000
800
600
400
200
To 0.01%
To 0.1%
0
0
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Source Resistance (kΩ)
®
4
MPC800
Input Offset Voltage
DISCUSSION OF
PERFORMANCE
STATIC TRANSFER ACCURACY
Bias and leakage currents generate an input offset voltage as
a result of the IR drop across the multiplexer ON resistance
and source resistance. A load bias current of 10nA, a leakage
current of 1nA, and an ON resistance of 700Ω will generate
an offset voltage of 19µV if a 1000Ω source is used, and
118µV if a 10kΩ source is used. In general, for the MPC800
the offset voltage at the output is determined by:
The static or DC transfer accuracy of transmitting the mul-
tiplexer input voltage to the output depends on the channel
ON resistance (RON), the load impedance, the source imped-
ance, the load bias current, and the multiplexer leakage
current.
VOFFSET = (IB + IL)(RON + RSOURCE
)
where:
Single-Ended Multiplexer
Static Accuracy
The major contributors to static transfer accuracy for single-
ended multiplexers are:
IB = Bias current of device multiplexer is driving
IL = Multiplexer leakage current
RON = Multiplexer ON resistance
RSOURCE = Source resistance
Source resistance loading error
Multiplexer ON resistance error
DC offset error caused by both load bias current and
multiplexer leakage current.
Differential Multiplexer Static Accuracy
Static accuracy errors in a differential multiplexer are diffi-
cult to control, especially when it is used for multiplexing
low level signals with full scale ranges of 10mV to 100mV.
Resistive Loading Errors
The source and load impedances will determine the ON
resistance loading errors. To minimize these errors:
The matching properties of the multiplexer, source and
output load play a very important part in determining the
transfer accuracy of the multiplexer. The source impedance
unbalance, common-mode impedance, load bias current
mismatch, load differential impedance mismatch, and com-
mon-mode impedance of the load all contribute errors to the
multiplexer. The multiplexer ON resistance mismatch, leak-
age current mismatch and ON resistance also contribute to
differential errors.
• Keep loading impedance as high as possible. This mini-
mizes the resistive loading effects of the source resistance
and multiplexer ON resistance. As a guideline, load
impedance of 108Ω or greater will keep resistive loading
errors to 0.002% or less for 1000Ω source impedances. A
106Ω load impedance will increase source loading error
to 0.2% or more.
• Use sources with impedances as low as possible. A
1000Ω source resistance will present less than 0.002%
loading error and 10kΩ source resistance will increase
source loading error 0.02% with a 108Ω load impedance.
Referring to Figure 2, the effects of these errors can be
minimized by following the general guidelines described in
this section, especially for low level multiplexing applica-
tions.
Input resistive loading errors are determined by the follow-
ing relationship (see Figure 1):
RS1A
RON1A
I BiasA
Source and Multiplexer Resistive Loading Error
Z Load
C
RD/2
RS + RON
CD/2
CD/2
ILA
(RS + RON) =
x 100%
VCC1
RS + RON + RL
CM
I BiasB
RS1B
RON1B
R
RCM
1
VCC8
CM
where, RS = RSOURCE
RD/2
ILB
RL = Load resistance
ROS = Multiplexer ON resistance
RS8A
ROFF8A
VCC16
RS8B
ROFF8B
RS1
RON
RCM8
I Bias
Vm
IL
VCC1
Measured
Voltage
FIGURE 2. MPC800 Static Accuracy Equivalent Circuit
(Differential Operation).
RS16
ROFF
Z Load
VCC16
Load (Output Device) Characteristics
• Use devices with very low bias current. Generally FET
input amplifiers should be used for low level signals less
than 50mV FSR. Low bias current bipolar input amplifi-
ers are acceptable for signal ranges higher than 50mV
FSR. Bias current matching will determine input offset.
FIGURE 1. MPC800 Static Accuracy Equivalent Circuit
(Single-ended Operation).
®
5
MPC800
• The system DC common-mode rejection (CMR) can never
be better than the combined CMR of the multiplexer and
driven load. System CMR will be less than the device
which has the lower CMR figure.
SETTLING TIME
Settling time is the time required for the multiplexer to reach
and maintain an output within a specified error band of its
final value in response to a step input. The settling time of
the MPC800 is primarily due to the channel capacitance and
a combination of resistances which include the source and
load resistances.
• Load impedances, differential and common-mode should
be 1010Ω or higher.
If the parallel combination of the source and load resistance
times the total channel capacitance is kept small, then the
settling time is primarily affected by internal RCs. For the
MPC800, the internal capacitance is approximately 20pF
differential or 40pF single-ended. With external capacitance
neglected, the time constant of source resistance in parallel
with load resistance and the internal capacitance should be
kept less than 40ns. This means the source resistance should
be kept to less than 2kΩ (assume high load resistance) to
maintain fast settling times.
Source Characteristics
• The source impedance unbalance will produce offset,
common-mode, and channel-to-channel gain scatter
errors. Use sources which do not have large impedance
unbalances if at all possible.
• Keep source impedances as low as possible to minimize
resistive loading errors.
• Minimize ground loops. If signal lines are shielded, ground
all shields to a common point at the system analog
common.
If the MPC800 is used for multiplexing high level signals of
1V to 10V full scale ranges, the foregoing precautions
should be taken, but the parameters are not as critical as for
low level signal applications.
ACCESS TIME
This is the time required for the CMOS FET to turn ON after
a new digital code has been applied to the Channel Address
inputs. It is measured from the 50 percent point of the
address input signal to the 90 percent point of the analog
signal seen at the output for a 10V signal change between
channels.
Source
Load
Node A
RLOAD
CROSSTALK
CLOAD
CS
Crosstalk is the amount of signal feedthrough from the
7 differential or 15 signal-ended OFF channels appearing at
the multiplexer output. Crosstalk is caused by the voltage
divider effect of the OFF channel, OFF resistance, and
junction capacitances in series with the RON and RSOURCE
impedance of the ON channel. Crosstalk is measured with a
RSOURCE
FIGURE 3. Settling Time Effect (Single-ended).
RSA
Node A
RDA
CSA
CDA
RCMS
Source
CSB
Load
CDB
CCMS
RDB
Node B
RSB
FIGURE 4. Settling and Common-Mode Effects (Differential).
®
6
MPC800
20Vp-p, 1000Hz sine wave applied to all OFF channels. The
crosstalk for these multiplexers is shown in the Typical
Performance Curves.
connections and/or multiplexer output lines. This will help
common-mode capacitance balance and reduce stray signal
pickup. If shields are used, all shields should be connected
as close as possible to system analog common or to the
common-mode guard driver.
COMMON-MODE REJECTION
(Differential Mode Only)
LOGIC LEVELS
The matching properties of the load, multiplexer and source
affect the common-mode rejection (CMR) capability of a
differentially multiplexed system. CMR is the ability of the
multiplexer and input amplifier to reject signals that are
common to both inputs, and to pass on only the signal
difference to the output. Protection is provided for common-
mode signals of ±2V above the power supply voltages with
no damage to the analog switches.
The logic level is user-programmable as either TTL-compat-
ible by leaving the VREF (pin 13) open or CMOS-compatible
by connecting the VREF to VDD (CMOS supply voltage).
16-CHANNEL SINGLE-ENDED OPERATION
To use the MPC800 as a 16-channel single-ended multi-
plexer, output A (pin 28) is connected to output B (pin 2) to
form a single output, then all four address lines (A0, A1, A2
and A3) are used to address the correct channel.
The CMR of the MPC800 and Burr-Brown’s model 3630
instrumentation amplifier is 120dB at DC to 10Hz with a
6dB/octave rolloff to 80dB at 1000Hz. This measurement of
CMR is shown in the Typical Performance Curves and is
made with a Burr-Brown model 3630 instrumentation am-
plifier connected for a signal of 1000 and with source
unbalance of 10kΩ. 1kΩ and no unbalance.
The MPC800 can also be used as a dual 8-channel single-
ended multiplexer by not connecting output A and B, but
then only one channel in one of the multiplexers can be
addressed at a time.
Factors which will degrade multiplexer and system DC
CMR are:
8-CHANNEL DIFFERENTIAL OPERATION
To use the MPC800 as an 8-channel differential multiplexer,
connect address line A3 to –VCC, then use the remaining
three address lines (A0, A1 and A2) to address the correct
channel. The differential inputs are the pairs of A1 and B1, A2
and B2, etc.
• Amplifier bias current and differential impedance mis-
match.
• Load impedance mismatch.
• Multiplexer impedance and leakage current mismatch.
• Load and source common-mode impedance.
AC CMR rolloff is determined by the amount of common-
mode capacitances (absolute and mismatch) from each sig-
nal line to ground. Larger capacitances will limit CMR at
higher frequencies; thus, if good CMR is desired at higher
frequencies, the common-mode capacitances and unbalance
of signal lines and multiplexer to amplifier wiring must be
minimized. Use twisted-shielded pair signal lines wherever
possible.
TRUTH TABLES
MPC800 used as 16-channel single-ended multiplexer or 8-
channel dual multiplexer.
USE A3 AS DIGITAL
ADDRESS INPUT
“ON” CHANNEL TO
ENABLE
A3
A2
A1
A0
OUT A
OUT B
L
X
L
X
L
X
L
X
L
None
1A
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
1B
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
L
2A
INSTALLATION AND
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
The ENABLE input, pin 18, is included for expansion of the
number of channels on a single-node as illustrated in Figure
5. With the ENABLE line at a logic 1, the channel is selected
by the Channel Select Address (shown in the Truth Tables).
If ENABLE is at logic 0, all channels are turned OFF, even
if the Channel Address Lines are active. If the ENABLE line
is not to be used, simply tie it to logic 1.
L
L
H
H
L
3A
L
L
H
L
4A
L
H
H
H
H
L
5A
L
L
H
L
6A
L
H
H
L
7A
L
H
L
8A
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
L
L
H
L
2B
L
H
H
L
3B
L
H
L
4B
H
H
H
H
5B
For the best settling time, the input wiring and interconnec-
tions between multiplexer output and driven devices should
be kept as short as possible. When driving the digital inputs
from TTL, open collector output with pullup resistors are
recommended.
L
H
L
6B
H
H
7B
H
8B
For 16-channel single-ended function, tie “out A” to “out B”, for dual
8-channel function use the A3 address pin to select between MUX A and
MUX B, where MUX A is selected with A3 low.
To preserve common-mode rejection of the MPC800 use
twisted-shielded pair wire for signal lines and inter-tier
®
7
MPC800
MPC800 used as 8-channel differential multiplexer.
Two-Tier Expansion
Up to seventeen MPC800s can be connected in a two-tier
structure to form a 256-channel single-ended multiplexer
(see Figure 6) or up to nine MPC800s can be connected in
a two-tier structure to form a 64-channel differential multi-
plexer. Programming is accomplished with an 8-bit address.
A3 CONNECT TO –VCC
“ON” CHANNEL TO
ENABLE
A2
A1
A0
OUT A
OUT B
L
X
L
X
L
X
L
None
1A
None
1B
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
L
2A
2B
L
H
H
L
3A
3B
Single vs Multitiered Channel Expansion
L
H
L
4A
4B
In addition to reducing programming complexity, two-tier
configuration offers the added advantages over single-node
expansion of reduced OFF channel current leakage (reduced
offset), better CMR, and a more reliable configuration if a
channel should fail in the ON condition (short). Should a
channel fail ON in the single-node configuration, data can-
not be taken from any channel, whereas only one-channel
group is failed (8 or 16) in the multitiered configuration.
H
H
H
H
5A
5B
L
H
L
6A
6B
H
H
7A
7B
H
8A
8B
CHANNEL EXPANSION
Single-Tier Expansion
Up to four MPC800s can be connected to a single node to
form a 64-channel single-ended multiplexer or up to eight
MPC800s can be connected to two nodes to form a
64-channel differential multiplexer. Programming is accom-
plished with a 6-bit address and a 1-of-4 decoder for
64-channel single-ended expansion (see Figure 5), and an
8-bit address and a 1-of-8 decoder for 64-channel differen-
tial expansion. The decoder drives the enable inputs of the
MPC800, turning on only one multiplexer at a time.
6-Bit Channel
8-Bit Channel
Address Generator
Address Generator
1 of 4
A0 A1 A2 A3
Decoder
A0 A1 A2 A3
In1
In1
In2
In3
In2
In3
MPC800
MPC800
Multiplexer
Output
Enable
Out A
Out B
Enable
Out A
Out B
A0 A1 A2 A3
In1
In16
In2
In3
In16
MPC800
Enable
Out A
Out B
In16
A0 A1 A2 A3
A0 A1 A2 A3
In1
In1
In2
In3
Multiplexer
Output
In2
In3
MPC800
MPC800
Enable
Enable
Out A
Out A
Out B
In16
Out B
In16
To multiplexers 3 and 4
64-channel single-tier
To multiplexers 3 through 16
256-channel two-tier
expansion (single-ended)
expansion (single-ended)
FIGURE 5. 32- to 64-Channel, Single-tier Expansion.
FIGURE 6. Channel Expansion up to 256 Channels Using
16 X 16 Two-tiered Expansion.
®
8
MPC800
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