PLL1707 [BB]

3.3 V DUAL PLL MULTICLOCK GENERATOR; 3.3 V双PLL MULTICLOCK发生器
PLL1707
型号: PLL1707
厂家: BURR-BROWN CORPORATION    BURR-BROWN CORPORATION
描述:

3.3 V DUAL PLL MULTICLOCK GENERATOR
3.3 V双PLL MULTICLOCK发生器

文件: 总22页 (文件大小:171K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
ꢀ ꢁꢁꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢃ  
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SLES065 – DECEMBER 2002  
FEATURES  
APPLICATIONS  
D
27-MHz Master Clock Input  
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
HDD + DVD Recorders  
DVD Recorders  
HDD Recorders  
DVD Players  
D
Generated Audio System Clock (PLL1707):  
– SCKO0: 768 f (f = 44.1 kHz)  
S
S
– SCKO1: 768 f , 512 f (f = 48 kHz)  
S
S
S
– SCKO2: 256 f (f = 32, 44.1, 48, 64, 88.2,  
S
S
96 kHz)  
– SCKO3: 384 f (f = 32, 44.1, 48, 64, 88.2,  
S
S
DVD Add-On Cards for Multimedia PCs  
Digital HDTV Systems  
96 kHz)  
Generated Audio System Clock (PLL1708):  
– SCKO0: 768 f (f = 44.1 kHz)  
D
S
S
Set-Top Boxes  
– SCKO1: 768 f , 512 f , 384 f , 256 f  
S
S
S
S
(f = 48 kHz)  
S
– SCKO2: 256 f (f = 16, 22.05, 24, 32, 44.1,  
S
S
DESCRIPTION  
48, 64, 88.2, 96 kHz)  
– SCKO3: 384 f (f = 16, 22.05, 24, 32, 44.1,  
S
S
The PLL1707 and PLL1708 are low cost, phase-locked  
loop (PLL) multiclock generators. The PLL1707 and  
PLL1708 can generate four system clocks from a 27-MHz  
reference input frequency. The clock outputs of the  
PLL1707 can be controlled by sampling frequency-control  
pins and those of the PLL1708 can be controlled through  
serial-mode control pins. The device gives customers both  
cost and space savings by eliminating external  
components and enables customers to achieve the very  
low-jitter performance needed for high performance audio  
DACs and/or ADCs. The PLL1707 and PLL1708 are ideal  
for MPEG-2 applications which use a 27-MHz master  
clock such as DVD recorders, HDD recorders, DVD  
add-on cards for multimedia PCs, digital HDTV systems,  
and set-top boxes.  
48, 64, 88.2, 96 kHz)  
D
D
D
D
Zero PPM Error Output Clocks  
Low Clock Jitter: 50 ps (Typical)  
Multiple Sampling Frequencies (PLL1707):  
– f = 32, 44.1, 48, 64, 88.2, 96 kHz  
S
Multiple Sampling Frequencies (PLL1708):  
– f = 16, 22.05, 24, 32, 44.1, 48, 64, 88.2,  
S
96 kHz  
D
D
D
3.3-V Single Power Supply  
PLL1707: Parallel Control  
PLL1708: Serial Control  
Package: 20-Pin SSOP (150 mil), Lead-Free  
Product  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate  
precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to  
damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments  
semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
The PLL1707 and PLL1708 use the same die and they are electrically identical except for mode control.  
ꢀꢖ ꢑ ꢊꢋ ꢐ ꢎꢏ ꢑꢕ ꢊ ꢌꢎꢌ ꢗꢘ ꢙꢚ ꢛ ꢜꢝ ꢞꢗꢚꢘ ꢗꢟ ꢠꢡ ꢛ ꢛ ꢢꢘꢞ ꢝꢟ ꢚꢙ ꢣꢡꢤ ꢥꢗꢠ ꢝꢞꢗ ꢚꢘ ꢦꢝ ꢞꢢꢇ ꢀꢛ ꢚꢦꢡ ꢠꢞꢟ  
ꢠ ꢚꢘ ꢙꢚꢛ ꢜ ꢞꢚ ꢟ ꢣꢢ ꢠ ꢗ ꢙꢗ ꢠ ꢝ ꢞꢗ ꢚꢘꢟ ꢣ ꢢꢛ ꢞꢧꢢ ꢞꢢ ꢛ ꢜꢟ ꢚꢙ ꢎꢢꢨ ꢝꢟ ꢏꢘꢟ ꢞꢛ ꢡꢜ ꢢꢘꢞ ꢟ ꢟꢞ ꢝꢘꢦ ꢝꢛ ꢦ ꢩ ꢝꢛ ꢛ ꢝ ꢘꢞꢪꢇ  
ꢀꢛ ꢚ ꢦꢡꢠ ꢞ ꢗꢚ ꢘ ꢣꢛ ꢚ ꢠ ꢢ ꢟ ꢟ ꢗꢘ ꢫ ꢦꢚ ꢢ ꢟ ꢘꢚꢞ ꢘꢢ ꢠꢢ ꢟꢟ ꢝꢛ ꢗꢥ ꢪ ꢗꢘꢠ ꢥꢡꢦ ꢢ ꢞꢢ ꢟꢞꢗ ꢘꢫ ꢚꢙ ꢝꢥ ꢥ ꢣꢝ ꢛ ꢝꢜ ꢢꢞꢢ ꢛ ꢟꢇ  
Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
ꢀ ꢁ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢃ  
www.ti.com  
SLES065 DECEMBER 2002  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
(MS)  
SR  
(MC) (MD)  
FS2  
FS1  
CSEL  
V
CC  
AGND  
V 13 DGND13  
DD  
Mode Control Interface  
Power Supply  
Reset  
PLL2  
XT1  
OSC  
XT2  
PLL1  
Divider  
Divider  
SCKO2  
Divider  
SCKO3  
MCKO1 MCKO2  
( ): PLL1708  
SCKO0  
SCKO1  
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION  
OPERATION  
TEMPERATURE  
RANGE  
PACKAGE  
ORDERING  
NUMBER  
TRANSPORT  
MEDIA  
PRODUCT  
PACKAGE  
PACKAGE CODE  
MARKING  
PLL1707  
PLL1708  
PLL1707DBQ  
PLL1707DBQR  
PLL1708DBQ  
PLL1708DBQR  
Tube  
PLL1707DBQ  
PLL1708DBQ  
SSOP 20  
SSOP 20  
20DBQ  
20DBQ  
25°C to 85°C  
25°C to 85°C  
Tape and reel  
Tube  
Tape and reel  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
over operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted  
(1)  
PLL1705 AND PLL1706  
Supply voltage: V , V 1V  
3
4 V  
CC DD DD  
Supply voltage differences: V , V 1V  
3
±0.1 V  
±0.1 V  
CC DD DD  
Ground voltage differences: AGND, DGND1DGND3  
Digital input voltage: FS1 (MD), FS2 (MC), SR (MS), CSEL  
Analog input voltage, XT1, XT2  
0.3 V to (V  
0.3 V to (V  
+ 0.3) V  
+ 0.3) V  
DD  
CC  
Input current (any pins except supplies)  
Ambient temperature under bias  
±10 mA  
40°C to 125°C  
55°C to 150°C  
150°C  
Storage temperature  
Junction temperature  
Lead temperature (soldering)  
260°C, 5 s  
260°C  
Package temperature (IR reflow, peak)  
(1)  
Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratingsmay cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditionsis not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
2
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SLES065 DECEMBER 2002  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
all specifications at T = 25°C, V 1V 3 (= V ) = V  
= 3.3 V, f = 27 MHz, crystal oscillation, f = 48 kHz (unless otherwise noted)  
A
DD  
DD  
DD  
CC  
M
S
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT  
Logic input  
CMOS compatible  
0.7V  
(1)  
(1)  
V
V
3.6  
IH  
DD  
Input logic level  
Vdc  
0.3 V  
IL  
DD  
(1)  
(1)  
I
IH  
I
IL  
V
= V  
DD  
= 0 V  
65  
100  
IN  
IN  
Input logic current  
Logic output  
µA  
V
±10  
CMOS  
(2)  
V
OH  
V
OL  
I
I
= 4 mA  
V 0.4 V  
DD  
Vdc  
Vdc  
OH  
Output logic level  
(2)  
= 4 mA  
0.4  
48  
96  
24  
48  
96  
OL  
Standard f  
32  
64  
16  
32  
64  
44.1  
88.2  
S
PLL1707  
PLL1708  
Double f  
S
Half f  
S
Standard f  
22.05  
44.1  
Sampling frequency  
kHz  
S
Double f  
88.2  
S
MASTER CLOCK (MCKO1, MCKO2) CHARACTERISTICS (f = 27 MHz, C = C = 15 pF, C = 20 pF on measurement pin)  
M
1
2
L
Master clock frequency  
26.73  
27  
27.27  
MHz  
V
V
IH  
V
IL  
0.7 V  
CC  
(3)  
Input level  
0.3 V  
CC  
I
IH  
I
IL  
V
IN  
V
IN  
= V  
CC  
= 0 V  
±10  
(3)  
Input current  
µA  
±10  
(4)  
Output voltage  
3.5  
2.0  
Vp-p  
ns  
Output rise time  
Output fall time  
20% to 80% of V  
80% to 20% of V  
DD  
2.0  
ns  
DD  
For crystal oscillation  
For external clock  
45%  
51%  
50%  
50  
55%  
1.5  
Duty cycle  
(5)  
Clock jitter  
Power-up time  
ps  
(6)  
0.5  
ms  
PLL AC CHARACTERISTICS (SCKO0SCKO3) (f = 27 MHz, C = 20 pF on measurement pin)  
M
L
SCKO0  
SCKO1  
SCKO2  
SCKO3  
SCKO0  
SCKO1  
SCKO2  
SCKO3  
Fixed  
33.8688  
Selectable for 48 kHz  
24.576  
8.192  
36.864  
24.576  
36.864  
PLL1707  
PLL1708  
256 f  
384 f  
12.288  
18.432  
33.8688  
24.576  
12.288  
18.432  
2.0  
S
12.288  
Output system clock  
frequency  
S
MHz  
Fixed  
Selectable for 48 kHz  
12.288  
4.096  
6.144  
36.864  
24.576  
36.864  
256 f  
384 f  
S
S
Output rise time  
Output fall time  
Output duty cycle  
20% to 80% of V  
80% to 20% of V  
ns  
ns  
%
DD  
DD  
2.0  
45  
50  
55  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4)  
(5)  
Pins 5, 6, 7, 12: FS1/MD, FS2/MC, SR/MS, CSEL (Schmitt-trigger input with internal pulldown, 3.3-V tolerant)  
Pins 2, 3, 14, 15, 18, 19: SCKO2, SCKO3, MCKO1, MCKO2, SCKO0, SCKO1  
Pin 10: XT1  
Pin 11: XT2  
Jitter performance is specified as standard deviation of jitter for 27-MHz crystal oscillation and default SCKO frequency setting. Jitter  
performancevaries with master clock mode, SCKO frequency setting and load capacitance on each clock output.  
The delay time from power on to oscillation  
The settling time when the sampling frequency is changed  
The delay time from power on to lockup  
(6)  
(7)  
(8)  
(9)  
f
M
= 27-MHz crystal oscillation, no load on MCKO1, MCKO2, SCKO0, SCKO1, SCKO2, SCKO3. Power supply current varies with sampling  
frequency selection and load condition.  
(10)  
While all bits of CE[6:1] are 0, the PLL1708 goes into power-down mode.  
3
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SLES065 DECEMBER 2002  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
all specifications at T = 25°C, V 1V 3 (= V ) = V  
= 3.3 V, f = 27 MHz, crystal oscillation, f = 48 kHz (unless otherwise noted)  
A
DD  
DD  
DD  
CC  
M
S
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
58  
50  
50  
80  
3
MAX  
100  
100  
150  
300  
6
UNIT  
ps  
SCKO0, SCKO1  
(5)  
Output clock jitter  
SCKO2, SCKO3  
ps  
PLL1707, to stated output frequency  
PLL1708, to stated output frequency  
To stated output frequency  
(7)  
Frequency Settling Time  
ns  
(8)  
Power-up time  
POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS  
, V Supply voltage range  
ms  
V
2.7  
3.3  
19  
3.6  
25  
Vdc  
mA  
µA  
CC DD  
V
= V  
CC  
= 3.3 V, f = 48 kHz  
S
(10)  
DD  
Power down  
= V  
(9)  
Supply current  
I
+ I  
DD CC  
350  
63  
550  
90  
Power dissipation  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
Operating temperature  
Thermal resistance  
V
DD  
= 3.3 V, f = 48 kHz  
mW  
CC  
S
25  
85  
°C  
θ
PLL1707/8DBQ: 20-pin SSOP (150 mil)  
150  
°C/W  
JA  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4)  
(5)  
Pins 5, 6, 7, 12: FS1/MD, FS2/MC, SR/MS, CSEL (Schmitt-trigger input with internal pulldown, 3.3-V tolerant)  
Pins 2, 3, 14, 15, 18, 19: SCKO2, SCKO3, MCKO1, MCKO2, SCKO0, SCKO1  
Pin 10: XT1  
Pin 11: XT2  
Jitter performance is specified as standard deviation of jitter for 27-MHz crystal oscillation and default SCKO frequency setting. Jitter  
performancevaries with master clock mode, SCKO frequency setting and load capacitance on each clock output.  
The delay time from power on to oscillation  
The settling time when the sampling frequency is changed  
The delay time from power on to lockup  
(6)  
(7)  
(8)  
(9)  
f
M
= 27-MHz crystal oscillation, no load on MCKO1, MCKO2, SCKO0, SCKO1, SCKO2, SCKO3. Power supply current varies with sampling  
frequency selection and load condition.  
(10)  
While all bits of CE[6:1] are 0, the PLL1708 goes into power-down mode.  
PIN ASSIGNMENTS  
PLL1707  
(TOP VIEW)  
PLL1708  
(TOP VIEW)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
V
1
V
3
V
1
V
3
DD  
DD  
DD  
DD  
SCKO2  
SCKO3  
DGND1  
FS1  
SCKO1  
SCKO0  
DGND3  
DGND2  
MCKO2  
MCKO1  
SCKO2  
SCKO3  
DGND1  
MD  
SCKO1  
SCKO0  
DGND3  
DGND2  
MCKO2  
MCKO1  
FS2  
MC  
MS  
SR  
V
V
2
V
V
2
CC  
DD  
CC  
DD  
AGND  
XT1  
CSEL  
XT2  
AGND  
XT1  
CSEL  
XT2  
4
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TERMINAL  
SLES065 DECEMBER 2002  
PLL1707 Terminal Functions  
I/O  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
NO.  
9
AGND  
CSEL  
I
Analog ground  
(1)  
12  
4
SCKO1 frequency selection control  
Digital ground 1  
DGND1  
DGND2  
DGND3  
FS1  
I
16  
Digital ground 2  
17  
5
Digital ground 3  
(1)  
(1)  
Sampling frequency group control 1  
Sampling frequency group control 2  
27-MHz master clock output 1  
27-MHz master clock output 2  
FS2  
6
I
MCKO1  
MCKO2  
SCKO0  
SCKO1  
SCKO2  
SCKO3  
SR  
14  
15  
18  
19  
2
O
O
O
O
O
O
I
System clock output 0 (33.8688 MHz fixed)  
System clock output 1 (selectable for 48 kHz)  
System clock output 2 (256 f selectable)  
S
3
System clock output 3 (384 f selectable)  
S
(1)  
Sampling rate control  
7
V
V
V
V
8
I
Analog power supply, 3.3 V  
CC  
DD  
DD  
DD  
1
2
3
1
Digital power supply 1, 3.3 V  
13  
20  
10  
11  
Digital power supply 2, 3.3 V  
Digital power supply 3, 3.3 V  
XT1  
XT2  
27-MHz crystal oscillator, or external clock input  
27-MHz crystal oscillator, must be OPEN for external clock input mode  
O
(1)  
Schmitt-trigger input with internal pulldown.  
5
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SLES065 DECEMBER 2002  
PLL1708 Terminal Functions  
TERMINAL  
I/O  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
AGND  
CSEL  
NO.  
9
I
Analog ground  
(1)  
12  
4
SCKO1 frequency selection control  
Digital ground 1  
DGND1  
DGND2  
I
16  
Digital ground 2  
DGND3  
MC  
17  
6
Digital ground 3  
(1)  
Bit clock input for serial control  
27-MHz master clock output 1  
27-MHz master clock output 2  
MCKO1  
MCKO2  
MD  
14  
15  
5
O
O
I
(1)  
Data input for serial control  
(1)  
Chip select input for serial control  
MS  
7
I
SCKO0  
SCKO1  
SCKO2  
SCKO3  
18  
19  
2
O
O
O
O
I
System clock output 0 (33.8688 MHz fixed)  
System clock output 1 (selectable for 48 kHz)  
System clock output 2 (256 f selectable)  
S
3
System clock output 3 (384 f selectable)  
S
V
CC  
V
DD  
V
DD  
V
DD  
8
Analog power supply, 3.3 V  
1
2
3
1
Digital power supply 1, 3.3 V  
13  
20  
10  
11  
Digital power supply 2, 3.3 V  
Digital power supply 3, 3.3 V  
XT1  
XT2  
27-MHz crystal oscillator, or external clock input  
27-MHz crystal oscillator, must be OPEN for external clock input mode  
O
(1)  
Schmitt-trigger input with internal pulldown.  
6
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SLES065 DECEMBER 2002  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES  
JITTER  
vs  
JITTER  
vs  
LOAD CAPACITANCE  
SAMPLING FREQUENCY  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
MCKO1  
MCKO2  
SCKO0  
SCKO1  
SCKO2  
SCKO3  
SCKO1  
SCKO3  
SCKO0  
SCKO2  
MCKO2  
MCKO1  
40  
30  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
100  
C
L
Load Capacitance pF  
f
S
Sampling Frequency kHz  
Figure 1  
Figure 2  
JITTER  
vs  
JITTER  
vs  
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
70  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
SCKO1  
SCKO3  
SCKO1  
SCKO0  
SCKO0  
SCKO3  
MCKO2  
SCKO2  
MCKO2  
MCKO1  
75  
MCKO1  
SCKO2  
0
40  
50  
25  
25  
50  
100  
2.7  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
T
A
Free-Air Temperature °C  
V
CC  
Supply Voltage V  
Figure 3  
Figure 4  
:
NOTE All specifications at T = 25°C, V 13 (= V ) = V  
DD DD  
= +3.3 V, f = 27 MHz, crystal oscillation, C , C = 15 pF, default frequency  
M 1 2  
A
CC  
S
(33.8688MHz for SCKO0, 36.864 MHz for SCKO1, 256 f and 384 f of 48 kHz for SCKO2 and SCKO3), C = 20 pF on measurement pin,  
S
L
unless otherwise noted.  
7
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SLES065 DECEMBER 2002  
DUTY CYCLE  
vs  
DUTY CYCLE  
vs  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
55  
55  
54  
53  
52  
51  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
54  
MCKO1  
53  
MCKO2  
MCKO2  
52  
51  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
SCKO2  
SCKO1  
MCKO1  
SCKO2  
SCKO1  
SCKO3  
SCKO3  
SCKO0  
SCKO0  
2.7  
3.0  
3.3  
3.6  
50  
25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
V
CC  
Supply Voltage V  
T
A
Free-Air Temperature °C  
Figure 5  
Figure 6  
:
NOTE All specifications at T = 25°C, V 13 (= V ) = V  
DD DD  
= +3.3 V, f = 27 MHz, crystal oscillation, C , C = 15 pF, default frequency  
M 1 2  
A
CC  
S
(33.8688MHz for SCKO0, 36.864 MHz for SCKO1, 256 f and 384 f of 48 kHz for SCKO2 and SCKO3), C = 20 pF on measurement pin,  
S
L
unless otherwise noted.  
8
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THEORY OF OPERATION  
MASTER CLOCK AND SYSTEM CLOCK OUTPUT  
The PLL1707/8 consists of a dual PLL clock and master clock generator which generates four system clocks and two  
buffered 27-MHz clocks from a 27-MHz master clock. Figure 7 shows the block diagram of the PLL1707/8. The PLL is  
designed to accept a 27-MHz master clock.  
SCKO3  
384 f  
S
Counter N  
Counter M  
Divider  
Divider  
SCKO03  
Frequency  
Control  
Phase Detector  
and  
Loop Filter  
VCO  
PLL2  
PLL1  
Counter M  
Counter N  
Phase Detector  
and  
Loop Filter  
VCO  
OSC  
Divider  
XT1 XT2 MCKO1 MCKO2  
27 MHz 27 MHz  
SCKO0  
33.8688 MHz  
SCKO1  
SCKO2  
256 f  
36.864/24.576 MHz  
(36.864/24.576 MHz)  
(18.432/12.288 MHz)  
S
( ): PLL1708  
Figure 7. Block Diagram  
9
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The master clock can be either a crystal oscillator placed between XT1 (pin 10) and XT2 (pin 11), or an external input to  
XT1. If an external master clock is used, XT2 must be open. Figure 8 illustrates possible system clock connection options,  
and Figure 9 illustrates the 27-MHz master clock timing requirement.  
MCKO2  
MCKO1  
MCKO2  
MCKO1  
27-MHz  
Internal  
Master  
Clock  
27-MHz  
Internal  
Master  
Clock  
XT1  
XT1  
XT2  
External  
Clock  
C1  
C2  
Crystal  
Crystal  
OSC  
Circuit  
Crystal  
OSC  
Circuit  
XT2  
PLL1707/PLL1708  
PLL1707/PLL1708  
C1, C2 = 10 pF to 33 pF  
Crystal Resonator Connection  
External Clock Input Connection  
Figure 8. Master Clock Generator Connection Diagram  
t
(XT1H)  
0.7 V  
0.3 V  
CC  
XT1  
CC  
t
(XT1L)  
DESCRIPTION  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
10  
MAX  
UNIT  
ns  
Master clock pulse duration HIGH  
Master clock pulse duration LOW  
t
(XT1H)  
t
10  
ns  
(XT1L)  
Figure 9. External Master Clock Timing Requirement  
The PLL1707/8 provides a very low-jitter, high-accuracy clock. SCKO0 outputs a fixed 33.8688-MHz clock, SCKO1 outputs  
256 fS, 384 fS 512 fS, or 768 fS (fS = 48 kHz) which is selected by hardware or software control. The output frequency of  
the remaining clocks is determined by the sampling frequency (fS) under hardware or software control. SCKO2 and SCKO3  
output 256-fS and 384-fS system clocks, respectively. Table 2 shows each sampling frequency which can be programmed.  
The system clock output frequencies for programmed sampling frequencies are shown in Table 3. The half sampling  
frequencies on SCKO2 and SCKO3 and 256 fS and 384 fS on SCKO1 are supported only on the PLL1708.  
Table 1. Generated System Clock SCKO1 Frequency  
f
SCKO1 FREQUENCY  
12.288 MHz  
S
256 f  
384 f  
S
S
18.432 MHz  
512 f  
24.576 MHz  
S
768 f  
36.864 MHz  
S
PLL1708 only  
10  
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Table 2. Sampling Frequencies  
SAMPLING RATE  
Half sampling frequencies  
SAMPLING FREQUENCY (kHz)  
16  
32  
64  
22.05  
44.1  
88.2  
24  
48  
96  
Standard sampling frequencies  
Double sampling frequencies  
PLL1708 only  
Table 3. Sampling Frequencies and System Clock Output Frequencies  
256 f  
384 f  
S
S
SAMPLING FREQUENCY (kHz)  
SAMPLING RATE  
SCKO2 (MHZ) SCKO3 (MHZ)  
16  
Half  
Half  
4.096  
5.6448  
6.144  
6.144  
8.4672  
9.216  
22.05  
24  
Half  
32  
44.1  
48  
Standard  
Standard  
Standard  
Double  
Double  
Double  
8.192  
12.288  
16.9344  
18.432  
24.576  
33.8688  
36.864  
11.2896  
12.288  
16.384  
22.5792  
24.576  
64  
88.2  
96  
PLL1708 only  
Response time from power on (or applying the clock to XT1) to SCKO settling time is typically 3 ms. Delay time from  
sampling frequency change to SCKO settling is 300 ns maximum. Figure 10 illustrates SCKO transient timing in the  
PLL1708.  
MS  
300 ns  
12 Clocks of MCKO1, 2  
SCKO2  
SCKO3  
Stable  
Clock Transition Region  
Stable  
SCKO0  
SCKO1  
33.8688 , 36.864, or 24.576 MHz  
Figure 10. System Clock Transient Timing  
The delay time for hardware control to use SR, FS2, FS1, or CSEL is 150 ns maximum. Figure 11 illustrates SCKO transient  
timing in the PLL1707. Clock transient timing is not synchronized with the SCKOs. External buffers are recommended on  
all output clocks in order to avoid degrading the jitter performance of the PLL1707/8.  
11  
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SR  
FS2, 1  
CSEL  
150 ns  
50 ns  
SCKO1  
SCKO2  
SCKO3  
Stable  
Clock Transition Region  
Stable  
SCKO0  
33.8688 MHz  
Figure 11. SCKO Transient Timing  
POWER-ON RESET  
The PLL1707/8 has an internal power-on reset circuit. The mode register of the PLL1708 is initialized with default settings  
by power-on reset. Throughout the reset period, all clock outputs are enabled with the default settings after power-up time.  
Initialization by internal power-on reset is done automatically during 1024 master clocks at VDD > 2.0 V (TYP). Power-on  
reset timing is shown in Figure 12.  
V
DD  
2.4 V  
2.0 V  
1.6 V  
Reset  
Reset Removal  
Internal Reset  
Master Clock  
1024 Master Clocks  
Figure 12. Power-On Reset Timing  
12  
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FUNCTION CONTROL  
The built-in functions of the PLL1707 can be controlled in the parallel mode (hardware mode), which uses SR (pin 7), FS1  
(pin 5) and FS2 (pin 6). The PLL1708 can be controlled in the serial mode (software mode), which has a three-wire interface  
using MS (pin 7), MC (pin 6), and MD (pin 5). The selectable functions are shown in Table 4.  
Table 4. Selectable Functions  
SELECTABLE FUNCTION  
Sampling frequency select (32 kHz, 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz)  
Sampling rate select (standard/double)  
Sampling rate select (half)  
PARALLEL MODE  
SERIAL MODE  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Each clock output enable/disable  
Power down  
SCKO1 configuration  
PLL1707 (Parallel Mode)  
In the parallel mode, the following functions can be selected:  
Sampling Frequency Group Select  
The sampling frequency group can be selected by FS1 (pin 5) and FS2 (pin 6).  
FS2 (PIN 6)  
LOW  
FS1 (PIN 5)  
LOW  
SAMPLING FREQUENCY  
48 kHz  
LOW  
HIGH  
44.1 kHz  
HIGH  
LOW  
32 kHz  
HIGH  
HIGH  
Reserved  
Sampling Rate Select  
The sampling rate can be selected by SR (pin 7)  
SR (PIN 7)  
LOW  
SAMPLING RATE  
Standard  
Double  
HIGH  
System Clock SCKO1 Frequency Select  
System clock SCKO1 frequency can be selected by CSEL (pin 12).  
CSEL (PIN 12)  
LOW  
SCKO1 FREQUENCY  
36.864 MHz  
HIGH  
24.576 MHz  
PLL1708 (Serial Mode)  
The built-in functions of the PLL1708 are shown in Table 5. These functions are controlled using the MS, MC, and MD serial  
control signals.  
Table 5. Selectable Functions  
SELECTABLE FUNCTION  
Sampling frequency select (32 kHz, 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz)  
Sampling rate select (half, standard, double)  
Each clock output enable/disable  
Power down  
DEFAULT  
48-kHz group  
Standard  
Enabled  
Disabled  
SCKO1 configuration  
36.864 MHz, 24.576 MHz  
13  
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Program-Register Bit Mapping  
The built-in functions of the PLL1708 are controlled through a 16-bit program register. This register is loaded using MD,  
MC and MS. After the 16 data bits are clocked in using the rising edge of MC, MS is used to latch the data into the register.  
Table 6 shows the bit mapping of the register. The serial mode control format and control data input timing are shown in  
Figure 13 and Figure 14, respectively.  
MS  
MC  
MD  
D15  
D14  
D13  
D12  
D11  
D10  
D9  
D8  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
Figure 13. Serial Mode Control Format  
t
(MHH)  
t
(MSL)  
MS  
V /2  
DD  
t
t
t
(MSS)  
(MCL)  
(MSS)  
t
t
(MSH)  
(MCH)  
MC  
MD  
V
V
/2  
/2  
DD  
t
(MCY)  
MSB  
LSB  
DD  
t
(MDH)  
t
(MDS)  
DESCRIPTION  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
100  
40  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
ns  
MC pulse cycle time  
t
(MCY)  
MC pulse duration LOW  
MC pulse duration HIGH  
MD hold time  
t
ns  
(MCL)  
t
t
40  
ns  
(MCH)  
(MDH)  
40  
ns  
MD setup time  
t
40  
ns  
(MDS)  
(1)  
MS low-level time  
MS high-level time  
(2)  
MS hold time  
t
16  
MC clocks  
(MSL)  
(MHH)  
t
200  
40  
ns  
ns  
ns  
t
(MSH)  
(3)  
MS setup time  
t
40  
(MSS)  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
MC clocks: MC clock period  
MC rising edge for LSB to MS rising edge  
MS rising edge to the next MC rising edge. If the MC clock is stopped after the LSB, any MS rise time is accepted.  
Figure 14. Control Data Input Timing  
14  
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Mode Register  
D15  
0
D14  
1
D13  
1
D12  
1
D11  
0
D10  
0
D9  
D8  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
CE6  
CE5  
CE4  
CE3  
CE2  
CE1  
SR2  
SR1  
FS2  
FS1  
Table 6. Mode Register Mapping  
REGISTER  
BIT NAME  
CE6  
DESCRIPTION  
MCKO2 output enable/disable  
MCKO1 output enable/disable  
SCKO1 output enable/disable  
SCKO3 output enable/disable  
SCKO2 output enable/disable  
SCKO0 output enable/disable  
Sampling rate select  
CE5  
CE4  
CE3  
Mode control  
CE2  
CE1  
SR[2:1]  
FS[2:1]  
Sampling frequency select  
FS[2:1]: Sampling Frequency Group Select  
FS2  
0
FS1  
0
SAMPLING FREQUENCY  
48 kHz (default)  
44.1 kHz  
0
1
1
0
32 kHz  
1
1
Reserved  
SR[2:1]: Sampling Rate Select  
SR2  
SR1  
SAMPLING RATE  
Standard (default)  
Double  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Half  
Reserved  
CE [6:1]: Clock Output Control  
CE1CE6  
CLOCK OUTPUT CONTROL  
Clock output disable  
0
1
Clock output enable (default)  
While all the bits of CE [6:1] are 0, the PLL1708 goes into the power-down mode, all dynamic operation including PLLs  
and the oscillator halts, but serial mode control is enabled for resumption.  
15  
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Configuration Register  
D15  
0
D14  
1
D13  
1
D12  
0
D11  
1
D10  
1
D9  
D8  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
RSV RSV RSV RSV RSV CFG1  
RSV  
RSV  
RSV  
RSV  
Table 7. Configuration Register Mapping  
REGISTER  
BIT NAME  
RSV  
DESCRIPTION  
Reserved, must be 0  
SCKO1 configuration  
Configuration  
CFG1  
CFG1: SCKO1 Configuration Control  
CFG1  
CONFIGURATION 1  
0
1
36.864 MHz, 24.576 MHz for SCKO1 (default)  
18.432 MHz, 12.288 MHz for SCKO1  
The system clock SCKO1 frequency can be selected by CSEL (pin 12) and CFG1 (register).  
CFG1  
(REGISTER)  
CSEL  
(PIN 12)  
SCKO1  
0
0
1
1
LOW  
HIGH  
LOW  
HIGH  
36.864 MHz  
24.576 MHz  
18.432 MHz  
12.288 MHz  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM  
Figure 15 shows the typical connection circuit for the PLL1707. There are four grounds for digital and analog power  
supplies. However, the use of one common ground connection is recommended to avoid latch-up or other  
power-supply-related troubles. Power supplies should be bypassed as close as possible to the device.  
MPEG-2 APPLICATIONS  
Typical applications for the PLL1707/8 are MPEG-2 based systems such as DVD recorders, HDD recorders, DVD players,  
DVD add-on cards for multimedia PCs, digital HDTV systems, and set-top boxes. The PLL1707/8 provides audio system  
clocks for a CD-DA DSP, DVD DSP, Karaoke DSP, ADC(s), and DAC(s) from a 27-MHz video clock.  
16  
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3.3 V  
(2)  
PLL1707/8  
V
1
V
3
1
2
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
DD  
DD  
SCKO2  
SCKO3  
DGND1  
SCKO1  
SCKO0  
DGND3  
DGND2  
MCKO2  
MCKO1  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
3
4
(4)  
FS1 (MD)  
FS2 (MC)  
SR(MS)  
5
6
7
V
CC  
V
DD  
2
8
(2)  
(1)  
(3)  
AGND  
XT1  
CSEL  
XT2  
9
10  
(3)  
Clock Outputs (5)  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4)  
0.1-µF ceramic capacitor typical, depending on quality of power supply and pattern layout  
10-µF aluminum electrolytic capacitor typical, depending on quality of power supply and pattern layout  
27-MHz quartz crystal and 1033 pF × 2 ceramic capacitors, which generate the appropriate amplitude of oscillation on XT1/XT2  
This connection is for PLL1707 (parallel mode); when PLL1708 (serial mode) is to be used, control pins must be connected to serial interfaced  
controller.  
For good jitter performance, minimize the load capacitance on the clock output. It is recommended to drive the clock outputs through buffers,  
especially if there are heavy loads on SCKO0 and SCKO1, and to minimize mutual interference by separating them or inserting a guard pattern  
between them.  
(5)  
Figure 15. Typical Connection Diagram  
17  
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BLOCK DIAGRAM OF DVD PLAYER APPLICATION  
PLL1707/8  
384 f  
S
SCKO3  
27 MHz  
Crystal  
256 f  
S
SCKO2  
27 MHz  
MCKO1/2  
SCKO0  
Front  
CD-DA/  
DVD DSP  
MPEG/AC-3  
Audio Decoder  
Surround  
PCM/DSD1608  
Center, Subwoofer  
Down Mix  
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF HDD+DVD RECORDER APPLICATION  
MPEG  
Encoder  
PCM1802  
SCKO1  
PLL1707/8  
MCKO1/2  
XTI  
SCKO2, 3  
MPEG  
Decoder  
PCM1742  
27-MHz Master Clock  
18  
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MECHANICAL DATA  
DBQ (R-PDSO-G**)  
PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE  
0.012 (0,30)  
0.008 (0,20)  
0.025 (0,64)  
24  
0.005 (0,13)  
13  
0.157 (3,99) 0.244 (6,20)  
0.008 (0,20) NOM  
0.150 (3,81)  
0.228 (5,80)  
Gauge Plane  
1
12  
A
0.010 (0,25)  
0°8°  
0.035 (0,89)  
0.016 (0,40)  
0.069 (1,75) MAX  
Seating Plane  
0.004 (0,10)  
0.010 (0,25)  
0.004 (0,10)  
PINS **  
16  
20  
24  
28  
DIM  
0.197  
(5,00)  
0.344  
(8,74)  
0.344  
(8,74)  
0.394  
(10,01)  
A MAX  
0.189  
(4,80)  
0.337  
(8,56)  
0.337  
(8,56)  
0.386  
(9,80)  
A MIN  
M0137  
VARIATION  
D
AB  
AD  
AE  
AF  
4073301/F 02/02  
NOTES:A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.  
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0.006 (0,15).  
D. Falls within JEDEC MO137.  
19  
MECHANICAL DATA  
MSOI004E JANUARY 1995 – REVISED MAY 2002  
DBQ (R–PDSO–G**)  
PLASTIC SMALL–OUTLINE PACKAGE  
0.012 (0,30)  
0.008 (0,20)  
0.025 (0,64)  
24  
0.005 (0,13)  
13  
0.157 (3,99) 0.244 (6,20)  
0.150 (3,81) 0.228 (5,80)  
0.008 (0,20) NOM  
Gauge Plane  
1
12  
A
0.010 (0,25)  
0°–8°  
0.035 (0,89)  
0.016 (0,40)  
0.069 (1,75) MAX  
Seating Plane  
0.004 (0,10)  
0.010 (0,25)  
0.004 (0,10)  
PINS **  
16  
20  
24  
28  
DIM  
0.197  
(5,00)  
0.344  
(8,74)  
0.344  
(8,74)  
0.394  
(10,01)  
A MAX  
A MIN  
0.189  
(4,80)  
0.337  
(8,56)  
0.337  
(8,56)  
0.386  
(9,80)  
M0–137  
VARIATION  
D
AB  
AD  
AE  
AF  
4073301/F 02/02  
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.  
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0.006 (0,15).  
D. Falls within JEDEC MO–137.  
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
MECHANICAL DATA  
MSSO002E – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED DECEMBER 2001  
DB (R-PDSO-G**)  
PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE  
28 PINS SHOWN  
0,38  
0,22  
0,65  
28  
M
0,15  
15  
0,25  
0,09  
5,60  
5,00  
8,20  
7,40  
Gage Plane  
1
14  
0,25  
A
0°ā8°  
0,95  
0,55  
Seating Plane  
0,10  
2,00 MAX  
0,05 MIN  
PINS **  
14  
16  
20  
24  
28  
30  
38  
DIM  
6,50  
5,90  
6,50  
5,90  
7,50  
8,50  
7,90  
10,50  
9,90  
10,50 12,90  
A MAX  
A MIN  
6,90  
9,90  
12,30  
4040065 /E 12/01  
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.  
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15.  
D. Falls within JEDEC MO-150  
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,  
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue  
any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing  
orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms  
and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.  
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI  
deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all  
parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for  
their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products  
and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.  
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right,  
copyright, maskworkright, orotherTIintellectualpropertyrightrelatingtoanycombination, machine, orprocess  
in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third–party products or services  
does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof.  
Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property  
of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.  
Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without  
alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction  
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Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that  
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Mailing Address:  
Texas Instruments  
Post Office Box 655303  
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Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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PLL1708

3.3-V DUAL PLL MULTICLOCK GENERATOR
TI

PLL1708DBQ

3.3 V DUAL PLL MULTICLOCK GENERATOR
BB

PLL1708DBQ

3.3-V DUAL PLL MULTICLOCK GENERATOR
TI

PLL1708DBQG4

3.3 V Dual PLL Multi-Clock Generator 20-SSOP -25 to 85
TI