SQ24S03150-NS0S [BEL]

DC-DC Regulated Power Supply Module, 1 Output, Hybrid;
SQ24S03150-NS0S
型号: SQ24S03150-NS0S
厂家: BEL FUSE INC.    BEL FUSE INC.
描述:

DC-DC Regulated Power Supply Module, 1 Output, Hybrid

文件: 总15页 (文件大小:473K)
中文:  中文翻译
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SQ24T/S03150  
Data Sheet  
19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
The new SemiQ™ Family of DC/DC converters from di/dt  
provides a high efficiency single output in a size that is only  
60% of industry-standard quarter bricks, while preserving the  
same pinout and functionality.  
In high temperature environments, the thermal performance  
of SemiQ™ converters exceeds that of most competitors'  
quarter bricks. This is accomplished through the use of pat-  
ent pending circuit, packaging and processing techniques to  
achieve ultra-high efficiency, excellent thermal management  
and a very low body profile.  
SQ24T03150 and SQ24S03150 Converters  
Low body profile and the preclusion of heatsinks minimize  
airflow shadowing, thus enhancing cooling for downstream  
devices. The use of 100% automation for assembly, coupled  
with di/dt’s advanced electrical and thermal design, results in  
a product with extremely high reliability.  
Features  
Delivers up to 3.3 A @ 15 V  
Industry-standard quarter brick pinout  
Extremely small footprint: 0.896” x 2.30” (2.06 in2),  
40% smaller than conventional quarter bricks  
Higher current capability at elevated temperatures  
than most competitors' quarter bricks  
On-board input differential LC-filter  
High efficiency – no heatsink required  
Start up into pre-biased output  
With a standard pinout and trim equations, the SQ24 Series  
converters are perfect drop-in replacements for existing  
quarter brick designs. Inclusion of this converter in new de-  
signs can result in significant board space and cost savings.  
The device is also available in a surface mount package.  
In both cases the designer can expect reliability improve-  
ment over other available converters because of the SQ24  
Series’ optimized thermal efficiency.  
No minimum load required  
Available in through-hole and SM packages  
Lowest profile in industry: 0.274” (6.96 mm)  
Lowest weight in industry: 0.53 oz (15 g)  
Meets Basic Insulation requirements of EN60950  
Fixed frequency operation  
Fully protected  
Remote output sense  
Output voltage trim range: +10%/20% with Industry-  
standard trim equations  
High reliability: MTBF of 3.4 million hours, calculated  
per Telcordia TR-332, Method I Case 1  
Positive or negative logic ON/OFF option  
UL 60950 recognized in US and Canada and DEMKO  
certified per IEC/EN 60950  
Applications  
Telecommunications  
Datacommunications  
Wireless  
Servers  
Meets conducted emissions requirements of FCC  
Class B and EN 55022 Class B with external filter  
All materials meet UL94, V-0 flammability rating  
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Page 1 of 15  
SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
Electrical Specifications  
Conditions: TA=25ºC, Airflow=300 LFM (1.5 m/s), Vin=24 Vdc, All output voltages, unless otherwise specified.  
PARAMETER  
NOTES  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Input Voltage  
Continuous  
0
-40  
-55  
40  
85  
125  
Vdc  
°C  
°C  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Operating Input Voltage Range  
Input Under Voltage Lockout  
Turn-on Threshold  
19  
24  
36  
Vdc  
Non-latching  
16  
15  
17  
16  
17.5  
16.5  
Vdc  
Vdc  
Turn-off Threshold  
ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS  
I/O Isolation  
2000  
10  
Vdc  
pF  
Isolation Capacitance:  
Isolation Resistance  
230  
415  
M  
FEATURE CHARACTERISTICS  
Switching Frequency  
kHz  
%
%
%
ms  
ms  
Output Voltage Trim Range1  
Remote Sense Compensation1  
Output Over-Voltage Protection  
Auto-Restart Period  
Industry-std. equations  
Percent of VOUT(NOM)  
Non-latching  
-20  
+10  
+10  
140  
117  
125  
100  
4
Applies to all protection features  
Turn-On Time  
ON/OFF Control (Positive Logic)  
Converter Off  
-20  
2.4  
0.8  
20  
Vdc  
Vdc  
Converter On  
ON/OFF Control (Negative Logic)  
Converter Off  
2.4  
-20  
20  
0.8  
Vdc  
Vdc  
Converter On  
Additional Notes:  
1. Vout can be increased up to 10% via the sense leads or up to 10% via the trim function for Vin > 21 V, however total output voltage trim from  
all sources should not exceed 10% of VOUT(NOM), in order to insure specified operation of over-voltage protection circuitry. Vout can be increased  
up to 5% for Vin > 20V.  
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SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
Electrical Specifications (continued)  
Conditions: TA=25ºC, Airflow=300 LFM (1.5 m/s), Vin=24 Vdc, Vout=15 Vdc unless otherwise specified.  
PARAMETER  
NOTES  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Maximum Input Current  
3.3 Adc, 15 Vdc Out @ 19 Vdc In  
Vin = 24 V, converter disabled  
Vin = 24 V, converter enabled  
25MHz bandwidth  
3.2  
Adc  
mAdc  
mAdc  
mAPK-PK  
dB  
Input Stand-by Current  
3
105  
7
Input No Load Current (0 load on the output)  
Input Reflected-Ripple Current  
Input Voltage Ripple Rejection  
120Hz  
TBD  
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Voltage Set Point (no load)  
Output Regulation  
14.850  
15.000  
15.150  
Vdc  
Over Line  
±4  
±4  
±10  
±10  
15.225  
140  
1000  
3.3  
mV  
mV  
Vdc  
mVPK-PK  
µF  
Over Load  
Output Voltage Range  
Output Ripple and Noise - 25MHz bandwidth  
External Load Capacitance  
Output Current Range  
Current Limit Inception  
Peak Short-Circuit Current  
RMS Short-Circuit Current  
Over line, load and temperature2  
Full load + 10 µF tantalum + 1 µF ceramic  
Plus full load (resistive)  
14.775  
0
110  
Adc  
Adc  
A
Non-latching  
Non-latching. Short=10mꢀ  
Non-latching  
4
12  
0.75  
4.5  
15  
Arms  
DYNAMIC RESPONSE  
Load Change 25% of Iout Max, di/dt = 0.1 A/µS  
di/dt = 5 A/µS  
Co = 1 µF ceramic  
200  
150  
mV  
mV  
Co = 47 µF tant. + 1 µF ceramic  
Setting Time to 1%  
Load Change (25%-75%-25%), di/dt = 5 A/µS  
Co = 47 µF tant. + 1 µF ceramic  
150  
µs  
EFFICIENCY  
100% Load  
89  
88  
%
%
50% Load  
Additional Notes: 2.  
-40ºC to 85ºC  
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SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
age of 0.8 V. An external voltage source of ±20 V max.  
may be connected directly to the ON/OFF input, in which  
case it should be capable of sourcing or sinking up to 1 mA  
depending on the signal polarity. See the Start-up Informa-  
tion section for system timing waveforms associated with  
use of the ON/OFF pin.  
Operation  
Input and Output Impedance  
These power converters have been designed to be stable  
with no external capacitors when used in low inductance in-  
put and output circuits.  
Remote Sense (Pins 5 and 7)  
However, in many applications, the inductance associated  
with the distribution from the power source to the input of the  
converter can affect the stability of the converter. The addi-  
tion of a 100 µF electrolytic capacitor with an ESR < 1 Ω  
across the input helps ensure stability of the converter. In  
many applications, the user has to use decoupling capaci-  
tance at the load. The power converter will exhibit stable op-  
eration with external load capacitance up to 1000 µF.  
The remote sense feature of the converter compensates for  
voltage drops occurring between the output pins of the con-  
verter and the load. The SENSE(-) (Pin 5) and SENSE(+)  
(Pin 7) pins should be connected at the load or at the point  
where regulation is required (see Fig. B).  
TM  
Rw  
Family  
Semi  
Q
Vout (+)  
100  
Vin (+)  
ON/OFF  
Vin (-)  
Converter  
ON/OFF (Pin 2)  
SENSE (+)  
(Top View)  
Rload  
TRIM  
Vin  
The ON/OFF pin is used to turn the power converter on or  
off remotely via a system signal. There are two remote con-  
trol options available, positive logic and negative logic and  
both are referenced to Vin(-). Typical connections are shown  
in Fig. A.  
SENSE (-)  
10  
Vout (-)  
Rw  
Fig. B: Remote sense circuit configuration.  
TM  
Family  
SemCoiQnverter  
Vin (+)  
ON/OFF  
Vin (-)  
Vout (+)  
SENSE (+)  
TRIM  
If remote sensing is not required, the SENSE(-) pin must be  
connected to the Vout(-) pin (Pin 4), and the SENSE(+) pin  
must be connected to the Vout(+) pin (Pin 8) to ensure the  
converter will regulate at the specified output voltage. If  
these connections are not made, the converter will deliver an  
output voltage that is slightly higher than the specified value.  
(Top View)  
Rload  
Vin  
SENSE (-)  
Vout (-)  
CONTROL  
INPUT  
Because the sense leads carry minimal current, large traces  
on the end-user board are not required. However, sense  
traces should be located close to a ground plane to minimize  
system noise and insure optimum performance. When wiring  
discretely, twisted pair wires should be used to connect the  
sense lines to the load to reduce susceptibility to noise.  
Fig. A: Circuit configuration for ON/OFF function.  
The positive logic version turns on when the ON/OFF pin is  
at logic high and turns off when at logic low. The converter is  
on when the ON/OFF pin is left open.  
The converter’s output over-voltage protection (OVP) senses  
the voltage across Vout(+) and Vout(-), and not across the  
sense lines, so the resistance (and resulting voltage drop)  
between the output pins of the converter and the load should  
be minimized to prevent unwanted triggering of the OVP.  
The negative logic version turns on when the pin is at logic  
low and turns off when the pin is at logic high. The ON/OFF  
pin can be hard wired directly to Vin(-) to enable automatic  
power up of the converter without the need of an external  
control signal.  
When utilizing the remote sense feature, care must be taken  
not to exceed the maximum allowable output power capabil-  
ity of the converter, equal to the product of the nominal out-  
put voltage and the allowable output current for the given  
ON/OFF pin is internally pulled-up to 5 V through a resistor.  
A mechanical switch, open collector transistor, or FET can  
be used to drive the input of the ON/OFF pin. The device  
must be capable of sinking up to 0.2 mA at a low level volt-  
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SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
conditions.  
TM  
Family  
SemCoiQnverter  
Vin (+)  
ON/OFF  
Vin (-)  
Vout (+)  
When using remote sense, the output voltage at the con-  
verter can be increased by as much as 10% above the  
SENSE (+)  
TRIM  
(Top View)  
R T-INCR  
Rload  
nominal rating in order to maintain the required voltage  
Vin  
across the load. Therefore, the designer must, if necessary,  
decrease the maximum current (originally obtained from the  
derating curves) by the same percentage to ensure the con-  
verter’s actual output power remains at or below the maxi-  
mum allowable output power.  
SENSE (-)  
Vout (-)  
Fig. C: Configuration for increasing output voltage.  
Output Voltage Adjust /TRIM (Pin 6)  
To decrease the output voltage (Fig. D), a trim resistor,  
RT-DECR, should be connected between the TRIM (Pin 6) and  
SENSE(-) (Pin 5), with a value of:  
The converter’s output voltage can be adjusted up 10% or  
down 20% relative to the rated output voltage by the addition  
of an externally connected resistor. Trim up to 10% is guar-  
anteed only at Vin 21 V, and to 5% is guaranteed only at  
Vin 20 V.  
511  
RTDECR  
=
10.22 [k]  
| |  
The TRIM pin should be left open if trimming is not being  
used. To minimize noise pickup, a 0.1 µF capacitor is con-  
nected internally between the TRIM and SENSE(-) pins.  
where,  
RTDECR = Required value of trim-down resistor [k]  
and is as defined above.  
To increase the output voltage, refer to Fig. C. A trim resis-  
tor, RT-INCR, should be connected between the TRIM (Pin 6)  
and SENSE(+) (Pin 7), with a value of:  
Note: The above equations for calculation of trim resistor  
values match those typically used in conventional industry-  
standard quarter bricks and one-eighth brick. For more in-  
formation, see Application Note 103.  
5.11(100 + )VONOM 626  
RTINCR  
=
10.22 [k]  
1.225∆  
where,  
TM  
Family  
SemCoiQnverter  
Vin (+)  
ON/OFF  
Vin (-)  
Vout (+)  
SENSE (+)  
TRIM  
RTINCR = Required value of trim-up resistor k]  
VONOM = Nominal value of output voltage [V]  
(Top View)  
Rload  
Vin  
RT-DECR  
SENSE (-)  
Vout (-)  
(VO-REQ VO-NOM)  
=  
X 100 [%]  
VO -NOM  
VOREQ = Desired (trimmed) output voltage [V].  
Fig. D: Configuration for decreasing output voltage.  
When trimming up, care must be taken not to exceed the  
converter‘s maximum allowable output power. See previous  
section for a complete discussion of this requirement.  
Trimming/sensing beyond 110% of the rated output voltage  
is not an acceptable design practice, as this condition could  
cause unwanted triggering of the output over-voltage protec-  
tion (OVP) circuit. The designer should ensure that the dif-  
ference between the voltages across the converter’s output  
pins and its sense pins does not exceed 10% of VOUT(NOM),  
or:  
[VOUT(+) VOUT()][VSENSE(+) VSENSE()] VO - NOM X10% [V]  
This equation is applicable for any condition of output sens-  
ing and/or output trim.  
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SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
Safety Requirements  
Protection Features  
Input Under-Voltage Lockout  
The converters meet North American and International  
safety regulatory requirements per UL60950 and EN60950.  
Basic Insulation is provided between input and output.  
Input under-voltage lockout is standard with this converter.  
The converter will shut down when the input voltage drops  
below a pre-determined voltage.  
To comply with safety agencies requirements, an input line  
fuse must be used external to the converter. A 6-A fuse is  
recommended for use with this product.  
The input voltage must be at least 17.5 V for the converter to  
turn on. Once the converter has been turned on, it will shut  
off when the input voltage drops below 15 V. This feature is  
beneficial in preventing deep discharging of batteries used in  
telecom applications.  
If one input fuse is used for a group of modules, the maxi-  
mum fuse rating should not exceed 15-A (SQ modules are  
UL approved with up to a 15-A fuse).  
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)  
Output Over-Current Protection (OCP)  
EMC requirements must be met at the end-product system  
level, as no specific standards dedicated to EMC character-  
istics of board mounted component dc-dc converters exist.  
However, di/dt tests its converters to several system level  
standards, primary of which is the more stringent EN55022,  
Information technology equipment - Radio disturbance char-  
acteristics - Limits and methods of measurement.  
The converter is protected against over-current or short cir-  
cuit conditions. Upon sensing an over-current condition, the  
converter will switch to constant current operation and  
thereby begin to reduce output voltage. When the output  
voltage drops below 50% of the nominal value of output volt-  
age, the converter will shut down.  
Once the converter has shut down, it will attempt to restart  
nominally every 100 ms with a typical 1-2% duty cycle The  
attempted restart will continue indefinitely until the overload  
or short circuit conditions are removed or the output voltage  
rises above 50% of its nominal value.  
With the addition of a simple external filter (see application  
notes), all versions of the SQ Series of converters pass the  
requirements of Class B conducted emissions per EN55022  
and FCC, and meet at a minimum, Class A radiated emis-  
sions per EN 55022 and Class B per FCC Title 47CFR, Part  
15-J. Please contact di/dt Applications Engineering for de-  
tails of this testing.  
Output Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)  
The converter will shut down if the output voltage across  
Vout(+) (Pin 8) and Vout(-) (Pin 4) exceeds the threshold of  
the OVP circuitry. The OVP circuitry contains its own refer-  
ence, independent of the output voltage regulation loop.  
Once the converter has shut down, it will attempt to restart  
every 100 ms until the OVP condition is removed.  
Over-Temperature Protection (OTP)  
The converter will shut down under an over-temperature  
condition to protect itself from overheating caused by opera-  
tion outside the thermal derating curves, or operation in ab-  
normal conditions such as system fan failure. After the con-  
verter has cooled to a safe operating temperature, it will  
automatically restart.  
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SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
85°C, with airflow rates from 30 to 500 LFM (0.15 to 2.5  
Characterization  
General Information  
m/s), and vertical and horizontal converter mounting.  
For each set of conditions, the maximum load current was  
defined as the lowest of:  
(i) The output current at which either any FET junction tem-  
perature did not exceed a maximum specified temperature  
(120°C) as indicated by the thermographic image, or  
The converter has been characterized for many operational  
aspects, to include thermal derating (maximum load current  
as a function of ambient temperature and airflow) for vertical  
and horizontal mounting, efficiency, start-up and shutdown  
parameters, output ripple and noise, transient response to  
load step-change, overload and short circuit.  
(ii) The nominal rating of the converter (3.3 A).  
During normal operation, derating curves with maximum FET  
temperature less than or equal to 120°C should not be ex-  
ceeded. Temperature on the PCB at the thermocouple loca-  
tion shown in Fig. H should not exceed 118°C in order to  
operate inside the derating curves.  
The following pages contain specific plots or waveforms as-  
sociated with the converter. Additional comments for specific  
data are provided below.  
Efficiency  
Test Conditions  
Fig. 5 shows the efficiency vs. load current plot for ambient  
temperature of 25ºC, airflow rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) with  
vertical mounting and input voltages of 18 V, 24 V and 36 V.  
Also, a plot of efficiency vs. load current, as a function of  
ambient temperature with Vin = 24 V, airflow rate of 200 LFM  
(1 m/s) with vertical mounting is shown in Fig. 6.  
All data presented were taken with the converter soldered to  
a test board, specifically a 0.060” thick printed wiring board  
(PWB) with four layers. The top and bottom layers were not  
metalized. The two inner layers, comprising two-ounce cop-  
per, were used to provide traces for connectivity to the con-  
verter.  
The lack of metalization on the outer layers as well as the  
limited thermal connection ensured that heat transfer from  
the converter to the PWB was minimized. This provides a  
worst-case but consistent scenario for thermal derating pur-  
poses.  
Power Dissipation  
Fig. 7 shows the power dissipation vs. load current plot for  
Ta = 25ºC, airflow rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) with vertical  
mounting and input voltages of 18 V, 24 V and 36 V. Also, a  
plot of power dissipation vs. load current, as a function of  
ambient temperature with Vin = 24 V, airflow rate of 200 LFM  
(1 m/s) with vertical mounting is shown in Fig. 8.  
All measurements requiring airflow were made in di/dt’s ver-  
tical and horizontal wind tunnel facilities using Infrared (IR)  
thermography and thermocouples for thermometry.  
Ensuring components on the converter do not exceed their  
ratings is important to maintaining high reliability. If one an-  
ticipates operating the converter at or close to the maximum  
loads specified in the derating curves, it is prudent to check  
actual operating temperatures in the application. Thermo-  
graphic imaging is preferable; if this capability is not avail-  
able, then thermocouples may be used. di/dt recommends  
the use of AWG #40 gauge thermocouples to ensure meas-  
urement accuracy. Careful routing of the thermocouple leads  
will further minimize measurement error. Refer to Figure H  
for optimum measuring thermocouple location.  
Start-up  
Output voltage waveforms, during the turn-on transient using  
the ON/OFF pin for full rated load currents (resistive load)  
are shown without and with external load capacitance in  
Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, respectively.  
Ripple and Noise  
Fig. 13 shows the output voltage ripple waveform, measured  
at full rated load current with a 10 µF tantalum and 1 µF ce-  
ramic capacitor across the output. Note that all output volt-  
age waveforms are measured across a 1 µF ceramic capaci-  
tor.  
The input reflected ripple current waveforms are obtained  
using the test setup shown in Fig 14. The corresponding  
waveforms are shown in Fig. 15 and Fig. 16.  
Thermal Derating  
Load current vs. ambient temperature and airflow rates are  
given in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 for through-hole and surface mount  
version. Ambient temperature was varied between 25°C and  
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SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
Start-up Information (using negative ON/OFF)  
VIN  
Scenario #1: Initial Start-up From Bulk Supply  
ON/OFF function enabled, converter started via application of VIN.  
See Figure E.  
Time  
Comments  
ON/OFF  
STATE  
t0  
ON/OFF pin is ON; system front end power is toggled  
on, VIN to converter begins to rise.  
OFF  
ON  
t1  
t2  
t3  
VIN crosses Under-Voltage Lockout protection circuit  
threshold; converter enabled.  
Converter begins to respond to turn-on command (con-  
verter turn-on delay).  
VOUT  
Converter VOUT reaches 100% of nominal value.  
For this example, the total converter start-up time (t3- t1) is typically  
4 ms.  
t
t0  
t1 t2  
t3  
Fig. E: Start-up scenario #1  
Scenario #2: Initial Start-up Using ON/OFF Pin  
With VIN previously powered, converter started via ON/OFF pin.  
See Figure F.  
VIN  
Time  
Comments  
t0  
t1  
VINPUT at nominal value.  
Arbitrary time when ON/OFF pin is enabled (converter  
enabled).  
ON/OFF  
STATE  
OFF  
ON  
t2  
t3  
End of converter turn-on delay.  
Converter VOUT reaches 100% of nominal value.  
For this example, the total converter start-up time (t3- t1) is typically  
4 ms.  
VOUT  
Scenario #3: Turn-off and Restart Using ON/OFF Pin  
With VIN previously powered, converter is disabled and then en-  
abled via ON/OFF pin. See Figure G.  
t
t0  
t1 t2  
t3  
Time  
Comments  
Fig. F: Start-up scenario #2.  
t0  
t1  
VIN and VOUT are at nominal values; ON/OFF pin ON.  
ON/OFF pin arbitrarily disabled; converter output falls  
to zero; turn-on inhibit delay period (100 ms typical) is  
initiated, and ON/OFF pin action is internally inhibited.  
ON/OFF pin is externally re-enabled.  
VIN  
t2  
If (t2- t1) 100 ms, external action of ON/OFF pin  
is locked out by start-up inhibit timer.  
If (t2- t1) > 100 ms, ON/OFF pin action is internally  
enabled.  
100 ms  
ON/OFF  
STATE  
OFF  
ON  
t3  
Turn-on inhibit delay period ends. If ON/OFF pin is ON,  
converter begins turn-on; if off, converter awaits  
ON/OFF pin ON signal; see Figure F.  
t4  
t5  
End of converter turn-on delay.  
VOUT  
Converter VOUT reaches 100% of nominal value.  
For the condition, (t2- t1) 100 ms, the total converter start-up  
time (t5- t2) is typically 104 ms. For (t2- t1) > 100 ms, start-up will  
be typically 4 ms after release of ON/OFF pin.  
t
t0  
t1  
t2  
t3 t4  
t5  
Fig. G: Start-up scenario #3.  
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SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
4
3
2
1
0
4
3
2
1
0
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Fig. 2: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature and  
airflow rates for SQ24T03150 converter with B height pins  
mounted horizontally with Vin = 24 V, air flowing from pin 3 to  
pin 1 and maximum FET temperature 120°C.  
Fig. 1: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature and  
airflow rates for SQ24T03150 converter with B height pins  
mounted vertically with Vin = 24 V, air flowing from pin 3 to pin  
1 and maximum FET temperature 120°C.  
4
3
2
4
3
2
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
1
1
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
0
0
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Fig. 4: Available load current vs. ambient temperature and air-  
flow rates for SQ24S03150 converter mounted horizontally with  
Vin = 24 V, air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 and maximum FET  
temperature 120°C.  
Fig. 3: Available load current vs. ambient temperature and air-  
flow rates for SQ24S03150 converter mounted vertically with  
Vin = 24 V, air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 and maximum FET  
temperature 120°C.  
SQ24x03150 FDS Ver 4 01-21-04  
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SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
0.75  
0.70  
0.65  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
0.75  
0.70  
0.65  
36 V  
24 V  
18 V  
70 C  
55 C  
40 C  
0.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
0.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
Load Current [Adc]  
Load Current [Adc]  
Fig. 5: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for  
SQ24T/S03150 converter mounted vertically with air flowing  
from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and Ta =  
25°C.  
Fig. 6: Efficiency vs. load current and ambient temperature for  
SQ24T/S03150 converter mounted vertically with Vin = 24 V  
and air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 200 LFM (1.0  
m/s).  
8.00  
6.00  
4.00  
8.00  
6.00  
4.00  
70 C  
55 C  
40 C  
36 V  
24 V  
18 V  
2.00  
2.00  
0.00  
0.00  
0.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
0.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
Load Current [Adc]  
Load Current [Adc]  
Fig. 8: Power dissipation vs. load current and ambient tem-  
perature for SQ24T/S03150 converter mounted vertically with  
Vin = 24 V and air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 200  
LFM (1.0 m/s).  
Fig. 7: Power dissipation vs. load current and input voltage for  
SQ24T/S03150 converter mounted vertically with air flowing  
from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and Ta =  
25°C.  
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SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
Fig. 9: Turn-on transient at full rated load current (resistive)  
with no output capacitor at Vin = 24 V, triggered via ON/OFF  
pin. Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace: output  
voltage (5 V/div.). Time scale: 1 ms/div.  
Fig. 10: Turn-on transient at full rated load current (resistive)  
plus 1,000 µF at Vin = 24 V, triggered via ON/OFF pin. Top  
trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace: output voltage  
(5 V/div.). Time scale: 5 ms/div.  
Fig. 11: Output voltage response to load current step-change  
(0.825 A – 1.65 A – 0.825 A) at Vin = 24 V. Top trace: output  
voltage (200 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current (1 A/div.).  
Current slew rate: 0.1 A/µs. Co = 1 µF ceramic. Time scale: 0.5  
ms/div.  
Fig. 12: Output voltage response to load current step-change  
(0.825 A – 1.65 A – 0.825 A) at Vin = 24 V. Top trace: output  
voltage (200 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current (1 A/div.).  
Current slew rate: 5 A/µs. Co = 47 µF tantalum + 1 µF ceramic.  
Time scale: 0.5 ms/div.  
SQ24x03150 FDS Ver 4 01-21-04  
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SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
iS  
iC  
10 µH  
source  
TM  
33 µF  
1 µF  
Family  
Semi  
Q
inductance  
ESR <1  
ceramic  
DC/DC  
Vout  
electrolytic  
capacitor  
capacitor  
Converter  
Vsource  
Fig. 13: Output voltage ripple (100 mV/div.) at full rated load  
current into a resistive load with Co = 10 µF tantalum + 1uF ce-  
ramic and Vin = 24 V. Time scale: 1 µs/div.  
Fig. 14: Test Set-up for measuring input reflected ripple cur-  
rents, ic and is.  
Fig. 15: Input reflected ripple current, ic (100 mA/div.), meas-  
ured at input terminals at full rated load current and Vin = 24 V.  
Refer to Fig. 14 for test setup. Time scale: 1 µs/div.  
Fig. 16: Input reflected ripple current, is (10 mA/div.), measured  
through 10 µH at the source at full rated load current and Vin =  
24 V. Refer to Fig. 14 for test setup. Time scale: 1µs/div.  
SQ24x03150 FDS Ver 4 01-21-04  
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SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
4
0
1
2
3
Iout [Adc]  
Fig. 17: Output voltage vs. load current showing current limit  
point and converter shutdown point. Input voltage has almost  
no effect on current limit characteristic.  
Fig. 18: Load current (top trace, 5 A/div., 20 ms/div.) into a 10  
mshort circuit during restart, at Vin = 24 V. Bottom trace (5  
A/div., 1 ms/div.) is an expansion of the on-time portion of the  
top trace.  
SQ24x03150 FDS Ver 4 01-21-04  
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SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
Physical Information  
SQ24S Platform Notes  
All dimensions are in inches [mm]  
Connector Material: Copper  
Connector Finish: Gold over Nickel  
Optional: Tin/Lead over Nickel  
Converter Weight: 0.53 oz [15 g]  
Recommended Surface-Mount Pads:  
Min. 0.080” X 0.112” [2.03 x 2.84]  
Max. 0.092” X 0.124” [2.34 x 3.15]  
1
2
3
8
7
6
5
4
TOP VIEW  
SIDE VIEW  
Pad/Pin Connections  
Pad/Pin #  
Function  
Vin (+)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
ON/OFF  
Vin (-)  
Vout (-)  
SENSE(-)  
TRIM  
SENSE(+)  
Vout (+)  
SQ24S Pinout (Surface Mount)  
HT  
CL  
(Max. Height)  
(Min. Clearance)  
Height  
Option  
+0.000 [+0.00]  
-0.038 [- 0.97]  
0.319 [8.10]  
0.352 [8.94]  
0.516 [13.11]  
0.416 [10.57]  
0.298 [7.57]  
+0.016 [+0.41]  
-0.000 [- 0.00]  
0.030 [0.77]  
0.063 [1.60]  
0.227 [5.77]  
0.127 [3.23]  
0.009 [0.23]  
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
8
7
6
5
4
TOP VIEW  
SIDE VIEW  
PL  
Pin Length  
Pin  
Option  
±0.005 [±0.13]  
A
B
C
0.188 [4.77]  
0.145 [3.68]  
0.110 [2.79]  
SQ24T Platform Notes  
All dimensions are in inches [mm]  
Pins 1-3 and 5-7 are Ø 0.040” [1.02]  
with Ø 0.078” [1.98] shoulder  
Pins 4 and 8 are Ø 0.062” [1.57]  
without shoulder  
SQ24T Pinout (Through-hole)  
Pin material: Brass  
Pin Finish: Tin/Lead over Nickel  
Converter Weight: 0.53 oz [15 g]  
SQ24x03150 FDS Ver 4 01-21-04  
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Page 14 of 15  
SQ24T/S03150 19-36 Vdc Input, 3.3 A, 15 Vdc Output  
Data Sheet  
Converter Part Numbering Scheme  
Product  
Series  
Input  
Voltage  
Mounting  
Scheme  
Rated Load  
Current  
Output  
Voltage  
ON/OFF  
Logic  
Maximum  
Height [HT]  
Pin  
Length [PL]  
Special  
Features  
SQ  
24  
T
03  
150  
-
N
B
A
0
SMT  
S 0.289”  
SMT  
0 0.00”  
S ⇒  
Surface  
Mount  
N ⇒  
0 STD  
Negative  
Through hole  
A 0.319”  
B 0.352”  
C 0.516”  
D 0.416”  
E 0.298”  
One-Eighth  
Brick  
Through hole  
A 0.188”  
B 0.145”  
C 0.110”  
S SMC  
Tin/Lead  
over Nickel  
19-36 V  
3.3 A  
150 15 V  
Format  
T⇒  
Through-  
hole  
P ⇒  
Positive  
The example above describes P/N SQ24T03150-NBA0: 19-36 V input, through-hole mounting, 3.3 A @ 15 V output, negative ON/OFF logic, a  
maximum height of 0.352”, and a through the board pin length of 0.188”. Please consult factory regarding availability of a specific version.  
Fig. H: Location of the thermocouple for thermal testing.  
For more information please contact  
di/dt, a Power-One company  
1822 Aston Avenue •• Carlsbad, CA •• 92008 •• USA  
USA Toll Free 866-WOW-didt (969-3438)  
www.didt.com •• support@didt.com  
NUCLEAR AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS - Power-One products are not designed, intended for use in, or authorized for use as critical components in life support systems, equipment used in hazardous  
environments, or nuclear control systems without the express written consent of the respective divisional president of Power-One, Inc.  
The information and specifications contained in this data sheet are believed to be accurate and reliable at the time of publication. However, Power-One, Inc. assumes no responsibility for its use  
or for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Power-One,  
Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. ©Copyright Power-One, Inc. 2004  
SQ24x03150 FDS Ver 4 01-21-04  
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Page 15 of 15  

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