SQE48T30012-NDA0 [BEL]

DC-DC Regulated Power Supply Module, 1 Output, Hybrid, PACKAGE-8;
SQE48T30012-NDA0
型号: SQE48T30012-NDA0
厂家: BEL FUSE INC.    BEL FUSE INC.
描述:

DC-DC Regulated Power Supply Module, 1 Output, Hybrid, PACKAGE-8

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文件: 总29页 (文件大小:532K)
中文:  中文翻译
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SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Features  
RoHS lead-free solder and lead-solder-exempted  
products are available  
Delivers up to 30 A  
Industry-standard quarter-brick pinout  
Outputs available: 3.3, 2.5, 1.8, 1.5, and 1.2 VDC  
On-board input differential LC-filter  
Start-up into pre-biased load  
No minimum load required  
Weight: 0.72 oz [20.6 g]  
Meets Basic Insulation requirements of EN60950  
Withstands 100 V input transient for 100 ms  
Fixed-frequency operation  
Applications  
Fully protected  
Telecommunications  
Data communications  
Wireless communications  
Servers, workstations  
Remote output sense  
Positive or negative logic ON/OFF option  
Latching and non-latching protection available  
Output voltage trim range: +10%/−20% with  
industry-standard trim equations (except 1.2 Vout)  
High reliability: MTBF = 15.75 million hours,  
calculated per Telcordia TR-332, Method I Case 1  
Benefits  
UL60950 recognized in US and Canada and certified  
per IEC/EN60950  
High efficiency – no heat sink required  
Higher current capability at elevated temperatures  
Designed to meet Class B conducted emissions per  
than competitors’ 30 A quarter-bricks  
FCC and EN55022 when used with external filter  
Industry standard 1/8th brick footprint: 0.896” x  
2.30” (2.06 in2), 38% smaller than conventional  
quarter-bricks  
All materials meet UL94, V-0 flammability rating  
Description  
The high temperature 30A SQE48 Series of DC-DC converters provides a high efficiency single output, in a 1/8th  
brick package that is only 62% the size of the industry-standard quarter-brick. Specifically designed for operation  
in systems that have limited airflow and increased ambient temperatures, the SQE48T30 converters utilize the  
same pinout and functionality of the industry-standard quarter-bricks.  
The 30 A SQE48 Series converters provide thermal performance in high temperature environments that exceeds  
most competitors' 30A quarter-bricks. This performance is accomplished through the use of patented/patent-  
pending circuits, packaging, and processing techniques to achieve ultra-high efficiency, excellent thermal  
management, and a low-body profile.  
Low-body profile and the preclusion of heat sinks minimize impedance to system airflow, thus enhancing cooling  
for both upstream and downstream devices. The use of 100% automation for assembly, coupled with advanced  
electronic circuits and thermal design, results in a product with extremely high reliability.  
Operating from a 36-75 V input, the SQE48T30 converters provide any standard output voltage from 3.3 V down  
to 1.2 V that can be trimmed from –20% to +10% of the nominal output voltage (±10% for output voltage 1.2 V),  
thus providing outstanding design flexibility.  
With standard pinout and trim equations, the SQE48 Series converters are perfect drop-in replacements for  
existing 30 A quarter-brick designs. Inclusion of this converter in a new design can result in significant board space  
and cost savings. The designer can expect reliability improvement over other available converters because of the  
SQE48 Series’ optimized thermal efficiency.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 1 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Electrical Specifications  
Conditions: TA = 25 ºC, Airflow = 300 LFM (1.5 m/s), Vin = 48 VDC, Cin=33 µF, unless otherwise specified.  
Parameter  
Notes  
Min  
Typ  
Max Units  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Input Voltage  
Continuous  
0
80  
85  
VDC  
°C  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
Isolation Characteristics  
I/O Isolation  
-40  
-55  
125  
°C  
2250  
10  
VDC  
pF  
Isolation Capacitance  
Isolation Resistance  
200  
440  
MΩ  
Feature Characteristics  
Switching Frequency  
Output Voltage Trim Range1  
kHz  
%
Industry-std. equations (3.3 - 1.5 V)  
Use trim equation on Page 6 (1.2 V)  
Percent of VOUT(NOM)  
-20  
-10  
+10  
+10  
+10  
%
%
Remote Sense Compensation1  
Output Overvoltage Protection  
Latching or Non-latching (3.3 - 1.8 V)  
Latching or Non-latching (1.5 - 1.2 V)  
Non-latching  
117  
122  
122  
128  
125  
130  
140  
%
%
Overtemperature Shutdown (PCB)  
Peak Back-drive Output Current  
(Sinking current from external source)  
during startup into pre-biased output  
Back-drive Output Current (Sinking Current  
from external source)  
°C  
Peak amplitude  
1
ADC  
µs  
Peak duration  
Converter Off;  
external voltage 5 VDC  
50  
10  
200  
3
30  
mADC  
ms  
Auto-Restart Period  
Applies to all protection features  
See Figs. E, F, and G  
Turn-On Time  
ms  
ON/OFF Control (Positive Logic)  
Converter Off (logic low)  
Converter On (logic high)  
ON/OFF Control (Negative Logic)  
Converter Off (logic high)  
Converter On (logic low)  
-20  
2.4  
0.8  
20  
VDC  
VDC  
2.4  
-20  
20  
VDC  
VDC  
0.8  
Additional Notes:  
1
Vout can be increased up to 10% via the sense leads or 10% via the trim function. However, the total output voltage trim from all sources  
should not exceed 10% of VOUT(NOM), in order to ensure specified operation of overvoltage protection circuitry.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 2 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Electrical Specifications (continued)  
Conditions: TA = 25 ºC, Airflow = 300 LFM (1.5 m/s), Vin = 48 VDC, Cin=33 µF, unless otherwise specified.  
Parameter  
Input Characteristics  
Notes  
Min  
Typ  
Max Units  
Operating Input Voltage Range  
Input Undervoltage Lockout  
Turn-on Threshold  
36  
48  
75  
VDC  
33  
31  
34  
32  
35  
33  
VDC  
VDC  
VDC  
Turn-off Threshold  
Input Voltage Transient  
Maximum Input Current  
100 ms  
100  
30 ADC Out @ 36 VDC In  
VOUT = 3.3 VDC  
3.1  
2.4  
1.7  
1.5  
1.2  
ADC  
ADC  
ADC  
ADC  
ADC  
mA  
VOUT = 2.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.8 VDC  
VOUT = 1.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.2 VDC  
Input Stand-by Current  
Vin = 48V, converter disabled  
Vin = 48V, converter enabled  
VOUT = 3.3 VDC  
2
Input No Load Current (0 load on the output)  
42  
34  
30  
28  
27  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
VOUT = 2.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.8 VDC  
VOUT = 1.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.2 VDC  
Input Reflected-Ripple Current, is  
Vin = 48V, 25 MHz bandwidth  
VOUT = 3.3 VDC  
8
6
6
6
6
mAPK-PK  
mAPK-PK  
mAPK-PK  
mAPK-PK  
mAPK-PK  
VOUT = 2.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.8 VDC  
VOUT = 1.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.2 VDC  
Input Voltage Ripple Rejection  
120 Hz  
VOUT = 3.3 VDC  
91  
60  
70  
65  
65  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
VOUT = 2.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.8 VDC  
VOUT = 1.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.2 VDC  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 3 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Electrical Specifications (continued)  
Conditions: TA = 25 ºC, Airflow = 300 LFM (1.5 m/s), Vin = 48 VDC, Cin=33 µF, unless otherwise specified.  
Parameter  
Notes  
Min  
Typ  
Max Units  
Output Characteristics  
External Load Capacitance  
Output Current Range  
Plus full load (resistive)  
30,000  
30  
µF  
ADC  
ADC  
A
0
Current Limit Inception  
Non-latching  
31.5  
36.5  
6
42  
Peak Short-Circuit Current  
RMS Short-Circuit Current  
Output Voltage Set Point (no load)2  
Output Regulation Over Line  
Over Line  
Non-latching, Short = 10 mΩ  
Non-latching  
46  
8
Arms  
%Vout  
-1  
+1  
±2  
±2  
±5  
±5  
mV  
mV  
Over Load  
Output Voltage Range  
Over line, load and temperature2  
Full load + 10 µF tantalum + 1 µF ceramic  
VOUT = 3.3 VDC  
-1.5  
+1.5 %Vout  
Output Ripple and Noise – 25 MHz bandwidth  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
75  
60  
50  
45  
40  
mVPK-PK  
mVPK-PK  
mVPK-PK  
mVPK-PK  
mVPK-PK  
VOUT = 2.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.8 VDC  
VOUT = 1.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.2 VDC  
Dynamic Response  
Load Change 10A-20A-10A  
di/dt = 0.1 A/μs  
Co = 1 µF ceramic (Fig. 3.3V.9)  
Co = 470 µF POS + 1 µF ceramic  
303  
150  
15  
mV  
mV  
µs  
di/dt = 5 A/μs  
Settling Time to 1% of Vout  
Efficiency  
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
100% Load  
VOUT = 3.3 VDC  
VOUT = 2.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.8 VDC  
VOUT = 1.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.2 VDC  
VOUT = 3.3 VDC  
VOUT = 2.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.8 VDC  
VOUT = 1.5 VDC  
VOUT = 1.2 VDC  
90.5  
89.0  
86.5  
85.0  
83.0  
92.0  
90.5  
88.5  
87.0  
85.0  
50% Load  
Additional Notes:  
2
Operating ambient temperature range of -40 ºC to 85 ºC for converter.  
See waveforms for dynamic response and settling time for different output voltages.  
3
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 4 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
source (±20 V maximum) may be connected directly  
to the ON/OFF input, in which case it must be  
capable of sourcing or sinking up to 1 mA depending  
on the signal polarity. See the Startup Information  
section for system timing waveforms associated with  
use of the ON/OFF pin.  
Operations  
Input and Output Impedance  
These power converters have been designed to be  
stable with no external capacitors when used in low  
inductance input and output circuits.  
Remote Sense (Pins 5 and 7)  
In many applications, the inductance associated with  
the distribution from the power source to the input of  
the converter can affect the stability of the converter.  
The addition of a 33 µF electrolytic capacitor with an  
ESR < 1 across the input helps to ensure stability  
of the converter. In many applications, the user has  
to use decoupling capacitance at the load. The  
power converter will exhibit stable operation with  
external load capacitance up to 30,000 µF on  
3.3 to 1.2 V outputs.  
The remote sense feature of the converter  
compensates for voltage drops occurring between  
the output pins of the converter and the load. The  
SENSE(-) (Pin 5) and SENSE(+) (Pin 7) pins should  
be connected at the load or at the point where  
regulation is required (see Fig. B).  
Rw  
SQE48 Converter  
Vout (+)  
100  
Vin (+)  
ON/OFF  
Vin (-)  
(Top View)  
SENSE (+)  
Additionally, see the EMC section of this data sheet  
for discussion of other external components which  
may be required for control of conducted emissions.  
Rload  
TRIM  
Vin  
SENSE (-)  
10  
Vout (-)  
Rw  
ON/OFF (Pin 2)  
The ON/OFF pin is used to turn the power converter  
on or off remotely via a system signal. There are two  
remote control options available, positive and  
negative logic, with both referenced to Vin(-). A  
typical connection is shown in Fig. A.  
Fig. B: Remote sense circuit configuration.  
CAUTION  
If remote sensing is not utilized, the SENSE(-) pin must be  
connected to the Vout(-) pin (Pin 4), and the SENSE(+) pin  
must be connected to the Vout(+) pin (Pin 8) to ensure the  
converter will regulate at the specified output voltage. If these  
connections are not made, the converter will deliver an  
output voltage that is slightly higher than the specified data  
sheet value.  
SQE48 Converter  
Vin (+)  
ON/OFF  
Vin (-)  
Vout (+)  
SENSE (+)  
TRIM  
(Top View)  
Rload  
Vin  
Because the sense leads carry minimal current,  
large traces on the end-user board are not required.  
However, sense traces should be run side by side  
and located close to a ground plane to minimize  
system noise and ensure optimum performance.  
SENSE (-)  
Vout (-)  
CONTROL  
INPUT  
Fig. A: Circuit configuration for ON/OFF function.  
The converter’s output overvoltage protection (OVP)  
senses the voltage across Vout(+) and Vout(-), and  
not across the sense lines, so the resistance (and  
resulting voltage drop) between the output pins of  
the converter and the load should be minimized to  
prevent unwanted triggering of the OVP.  
The positive logic version turns on when the ON/OFF  
pin is at a logic high and turns off when at a logic  
low. The converter is on when the ON/OFF pin is left  
open. See the Electrical Specifications for logic  
high/low definitions.  
The negative logic version turns on when the pin is  
at a logic low and turns off when the pin is at a logic  
high. The ON/OFF pin can be hard wired directly to  
Vin(-) to enable automatic power up of the converter  
without the need of an external control signal.  
When utilizing the remote sense feature, care must  
be taken not to exceed the maximum allowable  
output power capability of the converter, which is  
equal to the product of the nominal output voltage  
and the allowable output current for the given  
conditions.  
The ON/OFF pin is internally pulled up to 5 V  
through  
a
resistor.  
A
properly de-bounced  
When using remote sense, the output voltage at the  
converter can be increased by as much as 10%  
above the nominal rating in order to maintain the  
required voltage across the load. Therefore, the  
designer must, if necessary, decrease the maximum  
mechanical switch, open-collector transistor, or FET  
can be used to drive the input of the ON/OFF pin.  
The device must be capable of sinking up to 0.2 mA  
at a low level voltage of 0.8 V. An external voltage  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 5 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
current (originally obtained from the derating curves)  
To decrease the output voltage (Fig. D), a trim  
resistor, RT-DECR, should be connected between the  
TRIM (Pin 6) and SENSE(-) (Pin 5), with a value of:  
by the same percentage to ensure the converter’s  
actual output power remains at or below the  
maximum allowable output power.  
511  
R
TDECR  
=
=
10.22  
15  
[k]  
[k]  
(3.3 – 1.5 V)  
(1.2 V)  
Output Voltage Adjust /TRIM (Pin 6)  
| Δ |  
The output voltage can be adjusted up 10% or down  
20% for Vout 1.5 V, and ±10% for Vout = 1.2 V  
relative to the rated output voltage by the addition of  
an externally connected resistor. For output voltage  
3.3 V, trim up to 10% is guaranteed only at Vin≥  
40 V, and it is marginal (8% to 10%) at Vin = 36 V.  
700  
RTDECR  
| Δ |  
where,  
R
TDECR  
=
Required value of trim-down resistor [k]  
The TRIM pin should be left open if trimming is not  
being used. To minimize noise pickup, a 0.1 µF  
capacitor is connected internally between the TRIM  
and SENSE(-) pins.  
and Δ is defined above.  
Note:  
The above equations for calculation of trim resistor values match  
those typically used in conventional industry-standard quarter-  
bricks (except for 1.2 V output).  
To increase the output voltage, refer to Fig. C. A trim  
resistor, RT-INCR, should be connected between the  
TRIM (Pin 6) and SENSE(+) (Pin 7), with a value of:  
Converters with output voltages 1.2 V is available with alternative  
trim feature to provide the customers with the flexibility of second  
sourcing has a character “T” in the part number. The trim  
equations of “T” version of converters and more information can  
be found in Application Note for Output Voltage Trim Function  
Operation.  
5.11(100 + Δ)VONOM 626  
[k],  
RTINCR  
=
10.22  
1.225Δ  
for 3.3 – 1.5 V.  
84.6  
R
TINCR  
=
7.2  
[k]  
(1.2 V)  
SQE48 Converter  
Vin (+)  
ON/OFF  
Vin (-)  
Vout (+)  
SENSE (+)  
TRIM  
Δ
(Top View)  
where,  
Rload  
Vin  
RT-DECR  
SENSE (-)  
Vout (-)  
R
TINCR  
=
=
Required value of trim-up resistor k]  
V
ONOM  
Nominal value of output voltage [V]  
Fig. D: Configuration for decreasing output voltage.  
(VO-REQ VO-NOM  
)
Δ =  
X 100  
[%]  
VO -NOM  
Trimming/sensing beyond 110% of the rated output  
voltage is not an acceptable design practice, as this  
condition could cause unwanted triggering of the  
output overvoltage protection (OVP) circuit. The  
designer should ensure that the difference between  
the voltages across the converter’s output pins and its  
sense pins does not exceed 10% of VOUT(NOM), or:  
V
OREQ  
=
Desired (trimmed) output voltage [V].  
When trimming up, care must be taken not to exceed  
the converter‘s maximum allowable output power.  
See the previous section for a complete discussion  
of this requirement.  
[V]  
[VOUT(+) VOUT()] [VSENSE(+) VSENSE()] VO - NOM X10%  
SQE48 Converter  
Vin (+)  
ON/OFF  
Vin (-)  
Vout (+)  
SENSE (+)  
TRIM  
(Top View)  
This equation is applicable for any condition of output  
sensing and/or output trim.  
RT-INCR  
Rload  
Vin  
SENSE (-)  
Vout (-)  
Fig. C: Configuration for increasing output voltage.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 6 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Overtemperature Protection (OTP)  
Protection Features  
The converter will shut down under an  
overtemperature condition to protect itself from  
overheating caused by operation outside the thermal  
derating curves, or operation in abnormal conditions  
such as system fan failure. The converter with the  
non-latching option will automatically restart after it  
has cooled to a safe operating temperature.  
Input Undervoltage Lockout  
Input undervoltage lockout is standard with this  
converter. The converter will shut down when the  
input voltage drops below a pre-determined voltage.  
The input voltage must be typically 34 V for the  
converter to turn on. Once the converter has been  
turned on, it will shut off when the input voltage  
drops typically below 32 V. This feature is beneficial  
in preventing deep discharging of batteries used in  
telecom applications.  
Safety Requirements  
The converters meet North American and  
International safety regulatory requirements per  
UL60950 and EN60950. Basic Insulation is provided  
between input and output.  
Output Overcurrent Protection (OCP)  
To comply with safety agencies’ requirements, an  
input line fuse must be used external to the  
converter. The Table below provides the  
recommended fuse rating for use with this family of  
products.  
The converter is protected against overcurrent or  
short circuit conditions. Upon sensing an overcurrent  
condition, the converter will switch to constant  
current operation and thereby begin to reduce output  
voltage. When the output voltage drops below 60%  
of the nominal value of output voltage, the converter  
will shut down (Fig x.15).  
Output Voltage  
3.3 V  
Fuse Rating  
5 A  
4 A  
Once the converter has shut down, it will attempt to  
restart nominally every 200 ms with a typical 3-5%  
duty cycle (Fig. x.16). The attempted restart will  
continue indefinitely until the overload or short circuit  
conditions are removed or the output voltage rises  
above 40-50% of its nominal value.  
2.5 V  
1.8 V, 1.5 V  
1.2 V  
3 A  
2.5 A  
All SQE converters are UL approved for maximum  
fuse rating of 15A. To protect a group of converters  
with a single fuse, the rating can be increased from  
the recommended value above.  
Once the output current is brought back into its  
specified range, the converter automatically exits the  
hiccup mode and continues normal operation.  
For implementations where latching is required, a  
“Latching” option (L) is available for short circuit and  
OVP protections. Converters with the latching  
feature will latch off if either event occurs. The  
converter will attempt to restart after either the input  
voltage is removed and reapplied OR the ON/OFF  
pin is cycled  
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)  
EMC requirements must be met at the end-product  
system level, as no specific standards dedicated to  
EMC characteristics of board mounted component  
dc-dc converters exist. However, Power-One tests its  
converters to several system level standards,  
primary of which is the more stringent EN55022,  
Information  
technology  
equipment  
-
Radio  
Output Overvoltage Protection (OVP)  
disturbance characteristics-Limits and methods of  
measurement.  
The converter will shut down if the output voltage  
across Vout(+) (Pin 8) and Vout(-) (Pin 4) exceeds  
the threshold of the OVP circuitry. The OVP circuitry  
contains its own reference, independent of the output  
voltage regulation loop. Once the converter has shut  
down, it will attempt to restart every 200 ms until the  
OVP condition is removed.  
An effective internal LC differential filter significantly  
reduces input reflected ripple current, and improves  
EMC. With the addition of a simple external filter, all  
versions of the SQE48-Series of converters pass the  
requirements of Class B conducted emissions per  
EN55022 and FCC requirements. Contact Power-  
One Applications Engineering for details of this  
testing.  
For implementations where latching is required, a  
“Latching” option (L) is available for short circuit and  
OVP protections. Converters with the latching  
feature will latch off if either event occurs. The  
converter will attempt to restart after either the input  
voltage is removed and reapplied OR the ON/OFF  
pin is cycled.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 7 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
VIN  
Startup Information (using negative ON/OFF)  
Scenario #1: Initial Startup From Bulk Supply  
ON/OFF function enabled, converter started via application  
of VIN. See Figure E.  
ON/OFF  
STATE  
OFF  
ON  
Time  
t0  
Comments  
ON/OFF pin is ON; system front-end power is  
toggled on, VIN to converter begins to rise.  
VIN crosses undervoltage Lockout protection  
circuit threshold; converter enabled.  
Converter begins to respond to turn-on  
command (converter turn-on delay).  
t1  
t2  
t3  
VOUT  
Converter VOUT reaches 100% of nominal value.  
For this example, the total converter startup time (t3- t1) is  
typically 3 ms.  
t
t
0
t
1
t
2
t3  
Fig. E: Startup scenario #1.  
Scenario #2: Initial Startup Using ON/OFF Pin  
With VIN previously powered, converter started via  
ON/OFF pin. See Figure F.  
VIN  
Time  
t0  
t1  
Comments  
VINPUT at nominal value.  
Arbitrary time when ON/OFF pin is enabled  
(converter enabled).  
ON/OFF  
STATE  
t2  
t3  
End of converter turn-on delay.  
Converter VOUT reaches 100% of nominal value.  
OFF  
ON  
For this example, the total converter startup time (t3- t1) is  
typically 3 ms.  
V
OUT  
Scenario #3: Turn-off and Restart Using ON/OFF Pin  
With VIN previously powered, converter is disabled and  
then enabled via ON/OFF pin. See Figure G.  
t
Time  
Comments  
t
0
t
1
t
2
t3  
t0  
VIN and VOUT are at nominal values; ON/OFF pin  
ON.  
Fig. F: Startup scenario #2.  
t1  
ON/OFF pin arbitrarily disabled; converter  
output falls to zero; turn-on inhibit delay period  
(200 ms typical) is initiated, and ON/OFF pin  
action is internally inhibited.  
IN  
V
t2  
ON/OFF pin is externally re-enabled.  
If (t2- t1) ≤ 200 ms, external action of  
ON/OFF pin is locked out by startup inhibit  
timer.  
200 ms  
ON/OFF  
STATE  
OFF  
ON  
If (t2- t1) > 200 ms, ON/OFF pin action is  
internally enabled.  
t3  
Turn-on inhibit delay period ends. If ON/OFF pin  
is ON, converter begins turn-on; if off, converter  
awaits ON/OFF pin ON signal; see Figure F.  
End of converter turn-on delay.  
OUT  
V
t4  
t5  
Converter VOUT reaches 100% of nominal value.  
For the condition, (t2- t1) ≤ 200 ms, the total converter  
startup time (t5- t2) is typically 203 ms. For (t2- t1) > 200 ms,  
startup will be typically 3 ms after release of ON/OFF pin.  
t
0
1
2
3
4
5
t
t
t
t
t
t
Fig. G: Startup scenario #3.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
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Page 8 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
temperature of 120 °C as indicated by the  
thermographic image, or  
(ii) The temperature of the transformer does not  
Characterization  
General Information  
exceed 120 °C, or  
(iii) The nominal rating of the converter (30 A on  
3.3 to 1.2 V).  
During normal operation, derating curves with  
maximum FET temperature less or equal to 120 °C  
should not be exceeded. Temperature at both  
thermocouple locations shown in Fig. H should not  
exceed 120 °C in order to operate inside the derating  
curves.  
The converter has been characterized for many  
operational aspects, to include thermal derating  
(maximum load current as a function of ambient  
temperature and airflow) for vertical and horizontal  
mounting, efficiency, startup and shutdown  
parameters, output ripple and noise, transient  
response to load step-change, overload, and short  
circuit.  
Test Conditions  
All data presented were taken with the converter  
soldered to a test board, specifically a 0.060” thick  
printed wiring board (PWB) with four layers. The top  
and bottom layers were not metalized. The two inner  
layers, comprised of two-ounce copper, were used to  
provide traces for connectivity to the converter.  
The lack of metalization on the outer layers as well  
as the limited thermal connection ensured that heat  
transfer from the converter to the PWB was  
minimized. This provides a worst-case but consistent  
scenario for thermal derating purposes.  
Fig. H: Locations of the thermocouple for thermal testing.  
Efficiency  
Fig. x.3 shows the efficiency vs. load current plot for  
ambient temperature of 25 ºC, airflow rate of 300 LFM  
(1.5 m/s) with vertical mounting and input voltages of  
36 V, 48 V, and 72 V. Also, a plot of efficiency vs. load  
current, as a function of ambient temperature with  
Vin = 48 V, airflow rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) with  
vertical mounting is shown in Fig. x.4.  
All measurements requiring airflow were made in the  
vertical and horizontal wind tunnel using Infrared (IR)  
thermography and thermocouples for thermometry.  
Ensuring components on the converter do not  
exceed their ratings is important to maintaining high  
reliability. If one anticipates operating the converter  
at or close to the maximum loads specified in the  
derating curves, it is prudent to check actual  
Power Dissipation  
Fig. x.5 shows the power dissipation vs. load current  
plot for Ta = 25 ºC, airflow rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
with vertical mounting and input voltages of 36 V, 48  
V, and 72 V. Also, a plot of power dissipation vs. load  
current, as a function of ambient temperature with  
Vin = 48 V, airflow rate of 200 LFM (1 m/s) with  
vertical mounting is shown in Fig. x.6.  
operating  
temperatures  
in  
the  
application.  
Thermographic imaging is preferable; if this  
capability is not available, then thermocouples may  
be used. The use of AWG #40 gauge thermocouples  
is recommended to ensure measurement accuracy.  
Careful routing of the thermocouple leads will further  
minimize measurement error. Refer to Fig. H for the  
optimum measuring thermocouple locations.  
Startup  
Output voltage waveforms, during the turn-on  
transient using the ON/OFF pin for full rated load  
currents (resistive load) are shown without and with  
external load capacitance in Figs. x.7-8, respectively.  
Thermal Derating  
Load current vs. ambient temperature and airflow  
rates are given in Fig. x.1 and Fig. x.2 for vertical  
and horizontal converter mounting. Ambient  
temperature was varied between 25 °C and 85 °C,  
with airflow rates from 30 to 500 LFM (0.15 to 2.5  
m/s).  
Ripple and Noise  
Fig. x.11 show the output voltage ripple waveform,  
measured at full rated load current with a 10 µF  
tantalum and 1 µF ceramic capacitor across the  
output. Note that all output voltage waveforms are  
measured across a 1 µF ceramic capacitor.  
For each set of conditions, the maximum load  
current was defined as the lowest of:  
(i) The output current at which any FET junction  
temperature does not exceed a maximum specified  
The input reflected-ripple current waveforms are  
obtained using the test setup shown in Fig x.12. The  
corresponding waveforms are shown in Figs. x.13-14.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
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Page 9 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
SQE48T30033 Characterization Curves  
35  
30  
25  
20  
35  
30  
25  
20  
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
15  
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
15  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
10  
5
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
NC - 30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
10  
5
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
NC - 30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
0
0
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Fig. 3.3V.2: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature  
and airflow rates for SQE48T30033 converter mounted  
horizontally with air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1, MOSFET  
temperature 120 °C, Vin = 48 V.  
Fig. 3.3V.1: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature  
and airflow rates for SQE48T30033 converter mounted vertically  
with air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1, MOSFET temperature 120  
°C, Vin = 48 V.  
Note: NC – Natural convection  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
70 C  
55 C  
40 C  
72 V  
48 V  
36 V  
0.75  
0.75  
0.70  
0.70  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
Load Current [Adc]  
Load Current [Adc]  
Fig. 3.3V.4: Efficiency vs. load current and ambient temperature  
for SQE48T30033 converter mounted vertically with Vin = 48 V  
and air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 200 LFM (1.0 m/s).  
Fig. 3.3V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for  
SQE48T30033 converter mounted vertically with air flowing from  
pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and Ta = 25 °C.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
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Page 10 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
15.00  
12.00  
9.00  
6.00  
3.00  
0.00  
15.00  
12.00  
9.00  
6.00  
72 V  
48 V  
36 V  
70 C  
55 C  
40 C  
3.00  
0.00  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
Load Current [Adc]  
Load Current [Adc]  
Fig. 3.3V.5: Power dissipation vs. load current and input voltage  
for SQE48T30033 converter mounted vertically with air flowing  
from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and Ta = 25  
°C.  
Fig. 3.3V.6: Power dissipation vs. load current and ambient  
temperature for SQE48T30033 converter mounted vertically  
with Vin = 48 V and air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of  
200 LFM (1.0 m/s).  
Fig. 3.3V.8: Turn-on transient at full rated load current  
(resistive) plus 10,000 µF at Vin = 48 V, triggered via ON/OFF  
pin. Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace: Output  
voltage (1 V/div.). Time scale: 1 ms/div.  
Fig. 3.3V.7:  
Turn-on transient at full rated load current  
(resistive) with no output capacitor at Vin = 48 V, triggered via  
ON/OFF pin. Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace:  
Output voltage (1 V/div.). Time scale: 1 ms/div.  
Fig. 3.3V.9: Output voltage response to load current step-  
change (10 A – 20 A – 10 A) at Vin = 48 V. Top trace: output  
voltage (100 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current  
(10 A/div.). Current slew rate: 0.1 A/µs. Co = 1 µF ceramic.  
Time scale: 0.2 ms/div.  
Fig. 3.3V.10: Output voltage response to load current step-change  
(10 A – 20 A – 10 A) at Vin = 48 V. Top trace: output voltage (100  
mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current (10 A/div.). Current slew rate: 5  
A/µs. Co = 470 µF POS + 1 µF ceramic. Time scale: 0.2 ms/div.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
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Page 11 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
iS  
iC  
10 µH  
source  
inductance  
SQE48  
33 µF  
ESR < 1  
electrolytic  
capacitor  
1 µF  
ceramic  
capacitor  
DC-DC  
Converter  
Vout  
Vsource  
Fig. 3.3V.12: Test setup for measuring input reflected ripple  
currents, ic and is.  
Fig. 3.3V.11: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated  
load current into a resistive load with Co = 10 µF tantalum + 1  
µF ceramic and Vin = 48 V. Time scale: 1 µs/div..  
Fig. 3.3V.13: Input reflected-ripple current, ic (50 mA/div.),  
measured at input terminals at full rated load current and Vin =  
48 V. Refer to Fig. 3.3V.12 for test setup. Time scale: 1 µs/div.  
Fig. 3.3V.14: Input reflected-ripple current, is (10 mA/div.),  
measured through 10 µH at the source at full rated load current  
and Vin = 48 V. Refer to Fig. 3.3V.12 for test setup. Time scale:  
1 µs/div.  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
0
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
Iout [Adc]  
Fig. 3.3V.15: Output voltage vs. load current showing current  
limit point and converter shutdown point. Input voltage has  
almost no effect on current limit characteristic.  
Fig. 3.3V.16: Load current (top trace, 20 A/div.,  
50 ms/div.) into a 10 mshort circuit during restart, at  
Vin = 48 V. Bottom trace (20 A/div., 1 ms/div.) is an expansion  
of the on-time portion of the top trace.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
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Page 12 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
SQE48T30025 Characterization Curves  
35  
30  
25  
20  
35  
30  
25  
20  
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
15  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
NC - 30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
15  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
10  
5
10  
5
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
NC - 30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
0
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
0
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Fig. 2.5V.2: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature  
and airflow rates for SQE48T30025 converter mounted  
horizontally with air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1, MOSFET  
temperature 120 °C, Vin = 48 V.  
Fig. 2.5V.1: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature  
and airflow rates for SQE48T30025 converter mounted vertically  
with air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1, MOSFET temperature 120  
°C, Vin = 48 V.  
Note: NC – Natural convection  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
70 C  
55 C  
40 C  
72 V  
48 V  
0.75  
36 V  
0.75  
0.70  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
0.70  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
Load Current [Adc]  
Load Current [Adc]  
Fig. 2.5V.4: Efficiency vs. load current and ambient temperature  
for SQE48T30025 converter mounted vertically with Vin = 48 V  
and air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 200 LFM (1.0 m/s).  
Fig. 2.5V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for  
SQE48T30025 converter mounted vertically with air flowing from  
pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and Ta = 25 °C.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 13 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
12.00  
10.00  
8.00  
6.00  
4.00  
2.00  
0.00  
12.00  
10.00  
8.00  
6.00  
72 V  
48 V  
36 V  
70 C  
55 C  
40 C  
4.00  
2.00  
0.00  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
Load Current [Adc]  
Load Current [Adc]  
Fig. 2.5V.5: Power dissipation vs. load current and input voltage  
for SQE48T30025 converter mounted vertically with air flowing  
from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and Ta = 25  
°C.  
Fig. 2.5V.6: Power dissipation vs. load current and ambient  
temperature for SQE48T30025 converter mounted vertically  
with Vin = 48 V and air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of  
200 LFM (1.0 m/s).  
Fig. 2.5V.8: Turn-on transient at full rated load current  
(resistive) plus 10,000 µF at Vin = 48 V, triggered via ON/OFF  
pin. Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace: Output  
voltage (1 V/div.). Time scale: 2 ms/div.  
Fig. 2.5V.7:  
Turn-on transient at full rated load current  
(resistive) with no output capacitor at Vin = 48 V, triggered via  
ON/OFF pin. Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace:  
Output voltage (1 V/div.). Time scale: 2 ms/div.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 14 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Fig. 2.5V.9: Output voltage response to load current step-  
Fig. 2.5V.10: Output voltage response to load current step-  
change (10 A – 20 A – 10 A) at Vin = 48 V. Top trace: output  
voltage (100 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current (10 A/div.).  
Current slew rate: 5A/µs.Co = 470 µF POS + 1 µF ceramic.  
Time scale: 0.2 ms/div.  
change (10 A – 20 A – 10 A) at Vin = 48 V. Top trace: output  
voltage (100 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current  
(10 A/div.). Current slew rate: 0.1 A/µs. Co = 1 µF ceramic.  
Time scale: 0.2 ms/div.  
iS  
iC  
10 µH  
source  
inductance  
SQE48  
33 µF  
ESR < 1  
electrolytic  
capacitor  
1 µF  
ceramic  
capacitor  
DC-DC  
Converter  
Vout  
Vsource  
Fig. 2.5V.12: Test setup for measuring input reflected ripple  
currents, ic and is.  
Fig. 2.5V.11: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated  
load current into a resistive load with Co = 10 µF tantalum + 1  
µF ceramic and Vin = 48 V. Time scale: 1 µs/div.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 15 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Fig. 2.5V.13: Input reflected-ripple current, ic (100 mA/div.),  
measured at input terminals at full rated load current and Vin =  
48 V. Refer to Fig. 2.5V.12 for test setup. Time scale: 1 µs/div.  
Fig. 2.5V.14: Input reflected-ripple current, is (10 mA/div.),  
measured through 10 µH at the source at full rated load current  
and Vin = 48 V. Refer to Fig. 2.5V.12 for test setup. Time scale:  
1 µs/div.  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
0
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
Iout [Adc]  
Fig. 2.5V.16: Load current (top trace, 20 A/div.,  
50 ms/div.) into a 10 mshort circuit during restart, at  
Vin = 48 V. Bottom trace (20 A/div., 2 ms/div.) is an expansion  
of the on-time portion of the top trace.  
Fig. 2.5V.15: Output voltage vs. load current showing current  
limit point and converter shutdown point. Input voltage has  
almost no effect on current limit characteristic.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
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Page 16 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
SQE48T30018 Characterization Curves  
35  
30  
25  
20  
35  
30  
25  
20  
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
15  
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
15  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
10  
5
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
NC - 30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
10  
5
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
NC - 30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
0
0
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Fig. 1.8V.2: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature  
and airflow rates for SQE48T30018 converter mounted  
horizontally with air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1, MOSFET  
temperature 120 °C, Vin = 48 V.  
Fig. 1.8V.1: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature  
and airflow rates for SQE48T30018 converter mounted vertically  
with air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1, MOSFET temperature 120  
°C, Vin = 48 V.  
Note: NC – Natural convection  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
70 C  
55 C  
40 C  
0.75  
72 V  
48 V  
36 V  
0.75  
0.70  
0.65  
0.70  
0.65  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
Load Current [Adc]  
Load Current [Adc]  
Fig. 1.8V.4: Efficiency vs. load current and ambient temperature  
for SQE48T30018 converter mounted vertically with Vin = 48 V  
and air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 200 LFM (1.0 m/s).  
Fig. 1.8V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for  
SQE48T30018 converter mounted vertically with air flowing from  
pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and Ta = 25 °C.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 17 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
12.00  
10.00  
8.00  
6.00  
4.00  
2.00  
0.00  
12.00  
10.00  
8.00  
6.00  
72 V  
48 V  
36 V  
70 C  
55 C  
40 C  
4.00  
2.00  
0.00  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
Load Current [Adc]  
Load Current [Adc]  
Fig. 1.8V.5: Power dissipation vs. load current and input voltage  
for SQE48T30018 converter mounted vertically with air flowing  
from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and Ta = 25 °C.  
Fig. 1.8V.6: Power dissipation vs. load current and ambient  
temperature for SQE48T30018 converter mounted vertically with  
Vin = 48 V and air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 200 LFM  
(1.0 m/s).  
Fig. 1.8V.8: Turn-on transient at full rated load current  
(resistive) plus 10,000 µF at Vin = 48 V, triggered via ON/OFF  
pin. Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace: Output  
voltage (1 V/div.). Time scale: 2 ms/div.  
Fig. 1.8V.7:  
Turn-on transient at full rated load current  
(resistive) with no output capacitor at Vin = 48 V, triggered via  
ON/OFF pin. Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace:  
Output voltage (1 V/div.). Time scale: 2 ms/div.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 18 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Fig. 1.8V.9: Output voltage response to load current step-  
Fig. 1.8V.10: Output voltage response to load current step-  
change (10 A – 20 A – 10 A) at Vin = 48 V. Top trace: output  
voltage (100 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current (10 A/div.).  
Current slew rate: 5 A/µs. Co = 470 µF POS + 1 µF ceramic.  
Time scale: 0.2 ms/div.  
change (10 A – 20 A – 10 A) at Vin = 48 V. Top trace: output  
voltage (100 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current  
(10 A/div.). Current slew rate: 0.1 A/µs. Co = 1 µF ceramic.  
Time scale: 0.2 ms/div.  
iS  
iC  
10 µH  
source  
inductance  
SQE48  
33 µF  
ESR < 1  
electrolytic  
capacitor  
1 µF  
ceramic  
capacitor  
DC-DC  
Converter  
Vout  
Vsource  
Fig. 1.8V.11: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated  
load current into a resistive load with Co = 10 µF tantalum + 1  
µF ceramic and Vin = 48 V. Time scale: 1 µs/div.  
Fig. 1.8V.12: Test setup for measuring input reflected ripple  
currents, ic and is.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
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Page 19 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Fig. 1.8V.13: Input reflected-ripple current, ic (100 mA/div.),  
measured at input terminals at full rated load current and Vin =  
48 V. Refer to Fig. 1.8V.12 for test setup. Time scale: 1 µs/div.  
Fig. 1.8V.14: Input reflected-ripple current, is (10 mA/div.),  
measured through 10 µH at the source at full rated load current  
and Vin = 48 V. Refer to Fig. 1.8V.12 for test setup. Time scale:  
1 µs/div.  
2.4  
1.8  
1.2  
0.6  
0
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
Iout [Adc]  
Fig. 1.8V.16: Load current (top trace, 20 A/div.,  
50 ms/div.) into a 10 mshort circuit during restart, at  
Vin = 48 V. Bottom trace (20 A/div., 2 ms/div.) is an expansion  
of the on-time portion of the top trace.  
Fig. 1.8V.15: Output voltage vs. load current showing current  
limit point and converter shutdown point. Input voltage has  
almost no effect on current limit characteristic.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 20 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
SQE48T30015 Characterization Curves  
35  
30  
25  
20  
35  
30  
25  
20  
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
15  
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
15  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
10  
5
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
NC - 30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
10  
5
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
NC - 30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
0
0
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Fig. 1.5V.2: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature  
and airflow rates for SQE48T30015 converter mounted  
horizontally with air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1, MOSFET  
temperature 120 °C, Vin = 48 V.  
Fig. 1.5V.1: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature  
and airflow rates for SQE48T30015 converter mounted vertically  
with air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1, MOSFET temperature 120  
°C, Vin = 48 V.  
Note: NC – Natural convection  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
0.75  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
0.75  
70 C  
55 C  
40 C  
72 V  
48 V  
36 V  
0.70  
0.70  
0.65  
0.60  
0.65  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
Load Current [Adc]  
Load Current [Adc]  
Fig. 1.5V.4: Efficiency vs. load current and ambient temperature  
for SQE48T30015 converter mounted vertically with Vin = 48 V  
and air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 200 LFM (1.0 m/s).  
Fig. 1.5V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for  
SQE48T30015 converter mounted vertically with air flowing from  
pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and Ta = 25 °C.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 21 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
10.00  
8.00  
6.00  
4.00  
2.00  
0.00  
10.00  
8.00  
6.00  
4.00  
72 V  
48 V  
36 V  
70 C  
55 C  
40 C  
2.00  
0.00  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
Load Current [Adc]  
Load Current [Adc]  
Fig. 1.5V.5: Power dissipation vs. load current and input voltage  
for SQE48T30015 converter mounted vertically with air flowing  
from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and Ta = 25 °C.  
Fig. 1.5V.6: Power dissipation vs. load current and ambient  
temperature for SQE48T30015 converter mounted vertically with  
Vin = 48 V and air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 200 LFM  
(1.0 m/s).  
Fig. 1.5V.8: Turn-on transient at full rated load current  
(resistive) plus 10,000 µF at Vin = 48 V, triggered via ON/OFF  
pin. Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace: Output  
voltage (1 V/div.). Time scale: 2 ms/div.  
Fig. 1.5V.7:  
Turn-on transient at full rated load current  
(resistive) with no output capacitor at Vin = 48 V, triggered via  
ON/OFF pin. Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace:  
Output voltage (1 V/div.). Time scale: 2 ms/div.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 22 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Fig. 1.5V.9: Output voltage response to load current step-  
Fig. 1.5V.10: Output voltage response to load current step-  
change (10 A – 20 A – 10 A) at Vin = 48 V. Top trace: output  
voltage (100 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current (10 A/div.).  
Current slew rate: 5A/µs. Co = 470 µF POS + 1 µF ceramic.  
Time scale: 0.2 ms/div.  
change (10 A – 20 A – 10 A) at Vin = 48 V. Top trace: output  
voltage (100 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current  
(10 A/div.). Current slew rate: 0.1 A/µs. Co = 1 µF ceramic.  
Time scale: 0.2 ms/div.  
iS  
iC  
10 µH  
source  
inductance  
SQE48  
33 µF  
ESR < 1  
electrolytic  
capacitor  
1 µF  
ceramic  
capacitor  
DC-DC  
Converter  
Vout  
Vsource  
Fig. 1.5V.11: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated  
load current into a resistive load with Co = 10 µF tantalum + 1  
µF ceramic and Vin = 48 V. Time scale: 1 µs/div.  
Fig. 1.5V.12: Test setup for measuring input reflected ripple  
currents, ic and is.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 23 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Fig. 1.5V.13: Input reflected ripple-current, ic (100 mA/div.),  
measured at input terminals at full rated load current and Vin =  
48 V. Refer to Fig. 1.5V.12 for test setup. Time scale: 1 µs/div.  
Fig. 1.5V.14: Input reflected-ripple current, is (10 mA/div.),  
measured through 10 µH at the source at full rated load current  
and Vin = 48 V. Refer to Fig. 1.5V.12 for test setup. Time scale:  
1 µs/div.  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
Iout [Adc]  
Fig. 1.5V.16: Load current (top trace, 20 A/div.,  
50 ms/div.) into a 10 mshort circuit during restart, at  
Vin = 48 V. Bottom trace (20 A/div., 2 ms/div.) is an expansion  
of the on-time portion of the top trace.  
Fig. 1.5V.15: Output voltage vs. load current showing current  
limit point and converter shutdown point. Input voltage has  
almost no effect on current limit characteristic.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 24 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
SQE48T30012 Characterization Curves  
35  
30  
25  
20  
35  
30  
25  
20  
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
15  
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)  
15  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)  
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)  
10  
5
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
NC - 30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
10  
5
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)  
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)  
NC - 30 LFM (0.15 m/s)  
0
0
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Ambient Temperature [°C]  
Fig. 1.2V.2: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature  
and airflow rates for SQE48T30012 converter mounted  
horizontally with air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1, MOSFET  
temperature 120 °C, Vin = 48 V.  
Fig. 1.2V.1: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature  
and airflow rates for SQE48T30012 converter mounted vertically  
with air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1, MOSFET temperature 120  
°C, Vin = 48 V.  
Note: NC – Natural convection  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
0.75  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
0.75  
0.70  
0.70  
70 C  
55 C  
40 C  
72 V  
48 V  
36 V  
0.65  
0.60  
0.55  
0.65  
0.60  
0.55  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
Load Current [Adc]  
Load Current [Adc]  
Fig. 1.2V.4: Efficiency vs. load current and ambient temperature  
for SQE48T30012 converter mounted vertically with Vin = 48 V  
and air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 200 LFM (1.0 m/s).  
Fig. 1.2V.3: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for  
SQE48T30012 converter mounted vertically with air flowing from  
pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and Ta = 25 °C.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 25 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
10.00  
8.00  
6.00  
4.00  
2.00  
0.00  
10.00  
8.00  
6.00  
4.00  
72 V  
48 V  
36 V  
70 C  
55 C  
40 C  
2.00  
0.00  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
Load Current [Adc]  
Load Current [Adc]  
Fig. 1.2V.5: Power dissipation vs. load current and input voltage  
for SQE48T30012 converter mounted vertically with air flowing  
from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and Ta = 25  
°C.  
Fig. 1.2V.6: Power dissipation vs. load current and ambient  
temperature for SQE48T30012 converter mounted vertically  
with Vin = 48 V and air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of  
200 LFM (1.0 m/s).  
Fig. 1.2V.8: Turn-on transient at full rated load current  
(resistive) plus 10,000 µF at Vin = 48 V, triggered via ON/OFF  
pin. Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace: Output  
voltage (1 V/div.). Time scale: 2 ms/div.  
Fig. 1.2V.7:  
Turn-on transient at full rated load current  
(resistive) with no output capacitor at Vin = 48 V, triggered via  
ON/OFF pin. Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace:  
Output voltage (1 V/div.). Time scale: 2 ms/div.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 26 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Fig. 1.2V.9: Output voltage response to load current step-  
Fig. 1.2V.10: Output voltage response to load current step-  
change (10 A – 20 A – 10 A) at Vin = 48 V. Top trace: output  
voltage (100 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current (10 A/div.).  
Current slew rate: 5 A/µs. Co = 470 µF POS + 1 µF ceramic.  
Time scale: 0.2 ms/div.  
change (10 A – 20 A – 10 A) at Vin = 48 V. Top trace: output  
voltage (100 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current  
(10 A/div.). Current slew rate: 0.1 A/µs. Co = 1 µF ceramic.  
Time scale: 0.2 ms/div.  
iS  
iC  
10 µH  
source  
inductance  
SQE48  
33 µF  
ESR < 1  
electrolytic  
capacitor  
1 µF  
ceramic  
capacitor  
DC-DC  
Converter  
Vout  
Vsource  
Fig. 1.2V.12: Test setup for measuring input reflected ripple  
currents, ic and is.  
Fig. 1.2V.11: Output voltage ripple (20 mV/div.) at full rated  
load current into a resistive load with Co = 10 µF tantalum + 1  
µF ceramic and Vin = 48 V. Time scale: 1 µs/div.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 27 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Fig. 1.2V.13: Input reflected ripple-current, ic (100 mA/div.),  
measured at input terminals at full rated load current and Vin =  
48 V. Refer to Fig. 1.2V.12 for test setup. Time scale: 1 µs/div.  
Fig. 1.2V.14: Input reflected-ripple current, is (10 mA/div.),  
measured through 10 µH at the source at full rated load current  
and Vin = 48 V. Refer to Fig. 1.2V.12 for test setup. Time scale:  
1 µs/div.  
1.6  
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
Iout [Adc]  
Fig. 1.2V.16: Load current (top trace, 20 A/div., 50 ms/div.) into  
a 10 mshort circuit during restart, at Vin = 48 V. Bottom trace  
(20 A/div., 5 ms/div.) is an expansion of the on-time portion of  
the top trace.  
Fig. 1.2V.15: Output voltage vs. load current showing current  
limit point and converter shutdown point. Input voltage has  
almost no effect on current limit characteristic.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 28 of 29  
SQE48T30 DC-DC Series Data Sheet  
36-75 VDC Input; 1.2-3.3 VDC @ 30 A Output  
Physical Information (For standard and latching option)  
SQE48T Pinout (Through-hole)  
Pad/Pin Connections  
Pad/Pin #  
Function  
1
2
3
8
7
6
5
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Vin (+)  
TOP VIEW  
SIDE VIEW  
ON/OFF  
Vin (-)  
Vout (-)  
SENSE(-)  
TRIM  
SENSE(+)  
Vout (+)  
SQE48T Platform Notes  
All dimensions are in inches [mm]  
Pins 1-3 and 5-7 are Ø 0.040” [1.02]  
with Ø 0.078” [1.98] shoulder  
Pins 4 and 8 are Ø 0.062” [1.57]  
without shoulder  
Pin Material & Finish: Brass Alloy 360  
with Matte Tin over Nickel  
Converter Weight: 0.72 oz [20.6 g]  
HT  
CL  
PL  
Height  
(Max. Height) (Min. Clearance)  
Option +0.000 [+0.00]  
Pin Length  
±0.005  
[±0.13]  
Pin  
Option  
+0.016 [+0.41]  
-0.000 [- 0.00]  
-0.038 [- 0.97]  
D
G
0.374 [9.5]  
0.035 [0.89]  
0.035 [0.89]  
A
B
C
0.188 [4.78]  
0.145 [3.68]  
0.110 [2.794]  
0.407 [10.34]  
Converter Part Numbering/Ordering Information  
Rated  
Product Input  
Series1 Voltage  
Mounting  
Scheme  
Output  
ON/OFF Maximum  
Pin  
Special  
Features  
Load  
RoHS  
Voltage  
Logic  
Height [HT] Length [PL]  
Current  
SQE  
48  
T
30  
033  
-
N
G
B
0
0 STD  
No Suffix ⇒  
RoHS  
lead-solder-  
exemption  
compliant  
N ⇒  
L ⇒  
Latching  
Option  
012 1.2 V  
015 1.5 V  
018 1.8 V  
025 2.5 V  
033 3.3 V  
A 0.188”  
B 0.145”  
C 0.110”  
One-  
Eighth  
Brick  
Negative  
D20.374”  
G 0.407”  
T ⇒  
Through-  
hole  
36-75 V  
30 ADC  
Format  
G RoHS  
compliant for  
all six  
P ⇒  
Positive  
T ⇒  
Alternative  
Trim Option  
(1.2 V only)  
substances  
The example above describes p/n SQE48T30033-NGB0: 36-75V input, through-hole, 30A @ 3.3 V output, negative ON/OFF logic, a 0.145”  
pin length, maximum height of 0.407”, standard (non-latching) protection, and RoHS lead-solder-exemption compliance.  
1
All possible option combinations are not necessarily available for every model. Contact Customer Service to confirm  
availability.  
2
Maximum Height option D is only available on model SQE48T30033-NDA0  
NUCLEAR AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS - Power-One products are not designed, intended for use in, or authorized for use as critical  
components in life support systems, equipment used in hazardous environments, or nuclear control systems without the express written  
consent of the respective divisional president of Power-One, Inc.  
TECHNICAL REVISIONS - The appearance of products, including safety agency certifications pictured on labels, may change depending on  
the date manufactured. Specifications are subject to change without notice.  
ZD-01961 Rev. 2.1, 17-Mar-11  
www.power-one.com  
Page 29 of 29  

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