ZM7132-XXXXXX-T3 [BEL]

Power Management Circuit;
ZM7132-XXXXXX-T3
型号: ZM7132-XXXXXX-T3
厂家: BEL FUSE INC.    BEL FUSE INC.
描述:

Power Management Circuit

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中文:  中文翻译
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
Member of the  
Family  
Features  
RoHS lead-free and lead-solder-exempt products  
are available  
Programs, controls, and manages up to 32  
independent Z-series POL converters  
Programs output voltage, protections, optimal  
voltage positioning, turn-on and turn-off delays and  
slew rates, switching frequency, interleave, and  
feedback loop compensation of the Z-POL  
converters  
User friendly GUI interface for programming,  
monitoring, and performance simulation  
Intermediate bus voltage monitoring and protection  
AC Fail input  
Up to four programmable interrupt inputs  
Ring buffer with programmable refresh rate to store  
real time voltage, current, and temperature  
measurements for up to 32 Z-POL converters  
Applications  
Low voltage, high density systems utilizing  
Z-OneTM Digital Intermediate Bus Architectures  
Broadband, networking, optical, and  
communications systems  
Desktops, servers, and portable computing  
Non-volatile memory to store system configuration  
information and status data  
1 Kbytes of user accessible non-volatile memory  
Control of industry standard DC-DC front ends  
Crowbar output for optional crowbar protection  
Benefits  
Four independent OK lines for flexible fault  
management and fast fault propagation  
Eliminates the need for external power  
management components  
Small footprint horizontal SMT package: 32x16mm  
Low profile of 6.25mm  
Communicates with the customer system via the  
industry standard I2C communication bus  
Compatible with  
equipment  
conventional pick-and-place  
Reduces board space, system cost, complexity,  
and time to market  
Wide operating temperature range  
Description  
The ZM7100 is a fully programmable digital power manager that utilizes the industry-standard I2C communication  
bus interface to control, manage, program and monitor up to 32 Z-series POL converters. The ZM7100 completely  
eliminates the need for external components for power management and POL converters programming,  
monitoring, and reporting. Parameters of the ZM7100 are programmable via the I2C bus and can be changed by a  
user at any time during product development and service.  
Selection Chart  
Part Number  
Number of Z-series POLs  
that can be controlled  
Active POL  
Addresses  
Number of POL  
Groups  
Number of  
Interrupts  
Number of  
Parallel Buses  
ZM7108  
ZM7116  
ZM7132  
8
00…07  
00…15  
00…31  
2
3
4
2
3
4
4
4
8
16  
32  
REV. 4.0 JUL 28, 2006  
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Page 1 of 29  
ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
1. Reference Documents  
ZY7xxx Point of Load Regulator. Data Sheet  
ZM7100 Digital Power Manager. Programming Manual  
Z-OneTM Graphical User Interface  
2. Ordering Information  
ZM  
71  
Series: Total number RoHS compliance:  
Digital of Z-OneTM  
No suffix - RoHS  
xx  
G
yyyyy  
Y
zz  
Product  
family:  
Z-One  
Power  
Management  
Devices  
5-digit identifier Optional:  
Packaging Option3:  
T1 – 500pcs T&R  
T2 – 100pcs T&R  
T3 – 50pcs T&R  
R1 – 24pcs Tray  
Q1 – 1pc sample for  
evaluation only  
assigned by  
Power-One for  
each unique  
Letter  
Power POLs that can compliant with Pb  
identifying  
configuration  
Manager be controlled: solder exemption1  
08 – 8 POLs  
G - RoHS  
configuration file file revision  
16 – 16 POLs compliant for all six  
32 – 32 POLs substances  
level2  
______________________________________  
1
The solder exemption refers to all the restricted materials except lead in solder. These materials are Cadmium (Cd), Hexavalent chromium  
(Cr6+), Mercury (Hg), Polybrominated biphenyls (PBB), Polybrominated diphenylethers (PBDE), and Lead (Pb) used anywhere except in  
solder.  
2
Revision level identifier is optional and included for convenience of users. It is users’ responsibility to order appropriate revision level. If no  
revision level identifier is added to the part number, the DPM will be programmed with the latest revision of the configuration file stored in the  
Power-One’s database  
3
Packaging option is used only for ordering and not included in the part number printed on the DPM label.  
Example:  
ZM7116G-12345A-T1: A 500-piece reel of 16-node RoHS-compliant DPMs with preloaded  
configuration file code 12345, revision A. Each DPM is labeled ZM7116G-12345A  
3. Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings may cause performance degradation, adversely affect  
long-term reliability and cause permanent damage to the device.  
Parameter  
Ambient Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature (Ts)  
Input Voltage  
Conditions/Description  
Min  
-40  
-40  
0
Max  
85  
Units  
°C  
100  
14.0  
3.8  
°C  
IBV and IBV_S pins  
3V3 pin  
VDC  
VDC  
Input Voltage  
0
4. Mechanical Specifications  
Parameter  
Weight  
Conditions/Description  
Min  
Nom  
Max  
Units  
grams  
°C  
10  
Peak Reflow Temperature  
Peak Reflow Temperature  
Lead Plating  
ZM7100  
ZY7100G  
220  
260  
245  
°C  
ZM7100 and ZM7100G  
JEDEC J-STD-020C  
1.5µm Ag over 1.5µm Ni  
Moisture Sensitivity Level  
3
REV. 4.0 JUL 28, 2006  
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Page 2 of 29  
ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
5. Reliability Specifications  
Parameter  
Conditions/Description  
Min  
Nom  
Max  
Units  
Calculated Per Telcordia  
Technologies SR-332  
-40°C to 85°C ambient  
25°C ambient  
MTBF  
5.64  
MHrs  
Non-Volatile Memory  
Endurance  
10,000  
100,000  
Read-Write  
cycles  
Data Retention  
40  
years  
6. Electrical Specifications  
6.1 Power Specifications  
Parameter  
Conditions/Description  
Continuous, IBV pin  
DPM stops operating, IBV pin  
IBV pin  
Min  
4.0  
Nom  
Max  
14.0  
3.6  
Units  
VDC  
VDC  
mVDC  
VDC  
VDC  
mVDC  
mA  
High Input Supply Voltage  
High Supply Voltage Reset  
High Reset Voltage Hysteresis  
Low Input Supply Voltage  
Low Supply Voltage Reset  
Low Reset Voltage Hysteresis  
Input Current  
3.36  
40  
Continuous, 3V3 pin  
DPM stops operating, 3V3 pin  
3V3 pin  
3.0  
3.6  
2.646  
2.754  
135  
42  
VIN from 3.0V to 14V  
3V3 pin  
Output Current  
10  
mA  
6.2 Feature Specifications  
Parameter  
Conditions/Description  
Min  
Nom  
Max  
Units  
Intermediate Voltage Bus Protections  
Overvoltage Protection  
Threshold  
Undervoltage Protection  
Threshold  
Turns off all POLs, the Front End and  
triggers Crowbar  
Programmable  
Programmable  
Turns off all POLs  
Front End Enable (FE_EN) 1  
VFE_EN  
Isrc  
Front End Enable  
Source Current  
Front End Disable  
Sink Current  
2.5  
2.5  
VDD  
10  
VDC  
mA  
VFE_EN  
Isink  
0.5  
10  
VDC  
mA  
Crowbar (CB) 1  
VCB  
Isrc  
Crowbar Enable  
Source Current  
VDD  
VDC  
mA  
ms  
10  
TCB  
Duration of Enabling Pulse  
1
________________________  
1 At start-up of the DPM, the output is in the high impedance state. To avoid pulling the pin high due to capacitive coupling, it is recommended  
to connect a 3.3kOhm resistor between the pin and the Pin 24 GND.  
REV. 4.0 JUL 28, 2006  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
6.3 Signal Specifications  
Parameter  
Conditions/Description  
Min  
Nom  
Max  
Units  
VDD  
Internal supply voltage  
3
3.3  
3.6  
V
SYNC/DATA Line  
ViL_sd  
ViH_sd  
LOW level input voltage  
HIGH level input voltage  
-0.5  
1.7  
0.8  
V
V
LOW level output voltage  
Isink=8mA  
VoL  
0
0.4  
75  
V
SD fall time  
Tf_sd  
Tr_sd  
ns  
ns  
System requirement 1  
SD rise time  
250  
System requirement 1  
Rpu_sd  
Freq_sd  
Pull-up resistor  
Clock frequency  
10  
k  
475  
22  
525  
28  
kHz  
% of clock  
cycle  
% of clock  
cycle  
Tsynq  
T0  
Sync pulse duration  
Data=0 pulse duration  
72  
78  
Interrupt Inputs (INT0_N, INT1_N, INT2_N, INT3_N, AC_FAIL, RES_N)  
Rup_x  
ViL_x  
Pull-up resistor  
17.5  
-0.5  
52.5  
0.35 x  
VDD  
kΩ  
LOW level input voltage  
V
ViH_x  
HIGH level input voltage  
0.7 x VDD  
0.06XVDD  
VDD+0.5  
V
V
Vhyst_x  
Hysteresis of input Schmitt trigger  
I2C Address Inputs  
Rup_ADDRx  
ViL_ADDRx  
Pull-up resistor  
17.5  
-0.5  
52.5  
0.35 x  
VDD  
kΩ  
LOW level input voltage  
V
ViH_ADDRx  
HIGH level input voltage  
0.7 x VDD  
0.06xVDD  
VDD+0.5  
V
V
Vhyst_ADDRx  
Hysteresis of input Schmitt trigger  
Inputs/Outputs (OK_A, OK_B, OK_C, OK_D)  
Rup_OKx  
ViL_Okx  
Pull-up resistor  
17.5  
-0.5  
52.5  
0.35 x  
VDD  
kΩ  
LOW level input voltage  
V
ViH_Okx  
HIGH level input voltage  
0.7 x VDD  
0.06xVDD  
VDD+0.5  
V
V
Vhyst_OKx  
Hysteresis of input Schmitt trigger  
1 The SD rise and fall time depends on the number of POL converters connected to the SD bus and the total board distribution capacitance. It  
is user’s responsibility to ensure the fall and rise time specifications given in this table are met.  
6.4 I2C Interface  
Parameter  
Conditions/Description  
Min  
Nom  
Max  
Units  
Standard according to I2C Bus  
Specifications Version 2.1  
HIGH level input voltage on I2C_SCL  
and I2C_SDA lines  
Data Transfer Rate  
100  
kbit/s  
ViH_I2C_Sxx  
VDD+0.5  
V
4 MSBs hardwired  
3 LSBs programmable  
50h, 52h, 54h, 56h, 58h, 5Ah, 5Ch,  
5Eh  
Available Addresses  
REV. 4.0 JUL 28, 2006  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
7. Typical Applications  
I2C  
Auxiliary Supply  
AC Fail  
48V  
I2C_SDA I2C_SCL  
IBV  
INT0_N  
INT1_N  
INT2_N  
INT3_N  
RES_N  
AC Fail_N  
FE_EN  
CB  
FE  
Crowbar  
(optional)  
IBV_S  
ZM7100  
IBV  
Group A  
Group B  
Group C  
Group D  
POL  
POL  
POL  
POL  
Vo1  
Vo_n  
Figure 1. Block Diagram of Typical Multiple Output Application with Digital Power Manager and I2C Interface  
The block diagram of a typical application of a ZM7100 digital power manager (DPM) is shown in Figure 1. The  
system may include up to 32 Z-series Point Of Load converters (POLs). Each POL converter has a unique 5-bit  
address programmed by grounding respective address pins. All POL converters are connected to the DPM and to  
each other via a single-wire synchronization/data (SD) communication bus. The bus provides synchronization of  
all POL converters to the master clock generated by the DPM and simultaneously performs bidirectional data  
transfer between the POL converters and the DPM. The DPM communicates in a bidirectional way via the I2C bus  
with the host system and/or ZIOSTM Graphical User Interface.  
The DPM can be powered either directly from the intermediate voltage bus or from an independent voltage source.  
In this case the DPM can control a DC-DC Front End via the FE_EN pin. The DPM can also trigger an optional  
crowbar circuit and provide undervoltage and overvoltage protections of the intermediate bus voltage. In addition,  
the DPM can be controlled by a host system via the interrupt inputs and the AC-Fail input.  
There are four groups of POL converters in the application. A group is defined as a number of POL converters  
interconnected via OK pins. Grouping of POL converters is optional, it enables users to program advanced fault  
management schemes and define margining functions, monitoring, startup behavior, and reporting conventions.  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
Figure 2. Complete Schematic of a Multiple Output Application that Includes a High Power Output  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
8. Pinout Diagram  
Pin Name  
Pin  
No.  
Pin  
Type  
Buffer  
Type  
Pin Description  
Notes  
SD  
OKD1  
1
2
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
O
PU  
PU  
SYNC/DATA communication line  
OK/FAULT line of POL group D  
OK/FAULT line of POL group C  
OK/FAULT line of POL group B  
OK/FAULT line of POL group A  
Front End enable signal  
IBV crowbar signal  
Bidirectional I/O port  
Bidirectional I/O port  
Bidirectional I/O port  
Bidirectional I/O port  
Bidirectional I/O port  
OKC2  
3
PU  
OKB  
4
PU  
OKA  
5
PU  
FE_EN  
CB  
6
CMOS  
CMOS  
7
O
NC  
8
Not used  
Leave Floating  
ADD2  
9
I
I
PU  
A
I2C Address bit 2  
IBV_S  
NC  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
IBV sense  
Connect to IBV  
Leave Floating  
Not used  
I2C_SCL  
I2C_SDA  
INT0_N  
INT1_N  
INT2_N2  
INT3_N1  
RES_N  
ADD1  
I/O  
PU  
PU  
PU  
PU  
PU  
PU  
PU  
PU  
PU  
PU  
PU  
---  
Serial clock I2C interface  
Serial data I2C interface  
Interrupt 0, active low  
Interrupt 1, active low  
Interrupt 2, active low  
Interrupt 3, active low  
Manual shutdown (active low)  
I2C Address bit 1  
Bidirectional I/O port  
Bidirectional I/O port  
I/O  
I
I
I
I
I
I
ADD0  
I
I2C Address bit 0  
HW_RES_N  
AC_FAIL_N  
IBV  
I
DPM reset (active low)  
AC-Fail interrupt (active low)  
Supply Voltage  
I
P
P
DPM Input Power Supply  
GND  
---  
Ground  
Output of the Internal Linear  
Regulator  
3V3  
25  
P
---  
3.3V Input/Output  
Legend: I=input, O=output, I/O=input/output, P=power, CMOS=CMOS output stage, A=analog, PU=internal pull-up  
1 ZM7132 only  
2 ZM7116 and ZM7132 only  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
9. Pins Description  
AC_FAIL_N, AC Fail Input (Pin 22): A Schmitt-  
Trigger input with internal pull-up resistor (active  
low). Pulling low the input indicates to the DPM that  
an AC-DC front-end has lost the mains and that a  
system shut down should immediately be initiated.  
inputs can be programmed to act as a remote enable  
for a specific group(s) of POL converters. When  
pulled low, the interrupt will turn-off respective POL  
converters. When the interrupt is released, the POL  
converters will turn-on according to their turn-on  
delay and slew rate settings.  
ADD[0:2], I2C Address Inputs (Pin 20, 19, 9):  
Inputs with internal pull-up resistor. The 3 bit  
encoded address determines the Digital Power  
Manager’s communication address for the I2C  
interface.  
OKA, OKB, OKC, OKD, Group OK Signals (Pin 5,  
4, 3, 2): Open drain input/outputs with internal pull-  
up resistors. Pulling low the OK input will indicate to  
the DPM a fault in a Group. The DPM can also pull  
an OK line low to disable a Group of POL converters.  
CB, Crowbar Output (Pin 7): A CMOS output which  
is used to trigger a crowbar (SCR) in case of  
overvoltage on the Intermediate Voltage Bus.  
RES_N, Active Low Reset Input (Pin 18): An input  
with internal pull-up resistor. When pulled low a soft  
reset of the system (sequenced turn-off of all POL  
converters) is initiated. When released the whole  
system is reprogrammed and started (if Auto Turn-  
On is enabled).  
FE_EN, Front-End Enable (Pin 6): A CMOS output  
which is used to turn-on/off the DC/DC converter  
generating the IBV.  
HW_RES_N, Hardware Reset (Pin 21): An input  
with internal pull-up resistor. When pulled low a cold  
start of the Digital Power Manager is initiated. This  
function should not be used to initiate normal system  
shutdown or turn-on.  
SD, Sync/Data Line (Pin 1): An open drain  
input/output  
with  
internal  
pull-up  
resistor.  
Communication line to distribute a master clock and  
at the same time to communicate with all POL  
converters.  
I2C_SDA, I2C_SCL, I2C Interface (Pin 13, 12).  
Serial data (SDA) and clock (SCL) lines. Open drain  
input/outputs with internal pull-up resistors. The pins  
are not 5V tolerant; therefore, if external pull-ups are  
added, they must be connected to the 3V3 pin of the  
DPM.  
3V3, VDD (Pin 25): The output of the internal 3.3V  
linear regulator and input of an external 3.3V supply.  
Also used for additional pull-ups on SD, I2C_SDA  
and I2C_SCL lines  
IBV, Positive Supply (Pin 23): Supply voltage.  
GND, Ground (Pin 24): Ground.  
IBV_S, Intermediate Voltage Bus Sense (Pin 10):  
Analog input to an internal ADC circuit to monitor the  
Intermediate Bus Voltage.  
NC, No Connect (Pin 8, 11): All NC pins must  
remain floating.  
INT[0:3]_N, Interrupts (Pin 14, 15, 16, 17): Four  
active low inputs with internal pull-ups. Each of the  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
10. Digital Power Manager Description  
The ZM7100 series DPMs perform translation between the I2C interface connected to a host system or the ZIOSTM  
Graphical User Interface and the SD communication bus connected to Z-series POL converters. In addition,  
DPMs carry out programming, monitoring, data storage, POL group management, protection, and control.  
The DPMs can be controlled via the GUI or directly via the I2C bus by using high and low level commands as  
described in the ‘”ZM7100 DPM Programming Manual”.  
The DPM registers are listed in Table 1. The table relates to the digital power manager model number ZM7132  
capable of supporting up to 32 POL converters. For other DPM models some of the registers and/or bits in the  
registers are not available depending on the number of supported POLs/Groups/Interrupts/Parallel Buses for the  
specific DPM. Writing into an unsupported register or bit will have no effect, reading from an unsupported register  
or bit will return a zero.  
Table 1. DPM Registers  
Address Register  
Content  
Register  
Type  
User  
Access Protect  
Write  
Initial Value  
Base +  
Name  
0x00  
0x04  
0x08  
0x0C  
0x10  
0x11  
0x12  
0x13  
0x14  
0x15  
0x16  
0x17  
0x18  
0x19  
0x1A  
0x8F  
0x90  
0x1B  
0x1C  
0x1D  
GAD[3:0]  
GBD[3:0]  
GCD[3:0]  
GDD[3:0]  
GAC  
GBC  
GCC  
GDC  
FPC1  
FPC2  
EPC  
IC1  
IC2  
IBL  
IBH  
REL0  
REL1  
ID0  
Group A Definition  
Group B Definition  
Group C Definition  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Run time  
Run time  
Run time  
Run time  
Run time  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
Group D Definition  
Group A Configuration  
Group B Configuration  
Group C Configuration  
Group D Configuration  
Fault Propagation Configuration 1  
Fault Propagation Configuration 2  
Error Propagation Configuration  
Interrupt Configuration 1  
Interrupt Configuration 2  
IBV Low threshold  
IBV high threshold  
DPM Software Release Low Byte  
DPM Software Release High Byte  
DPM ID Low Byte  
R
R
R
R/W  
0xFF  
0xFF  
N/A  
ID1  
ADDR  
DPM ID High Byte  
System Controller Address  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
0x1E  
0x22  
0x26  
0x2A  
0x2E  
0x32  
0x36  
0x3A  
0x3E  
0x80  
0x84  
0x88  
0x89  
0x8A  
PB1[3:0]  
PB2[3:0]  
PB3[3:0]  
PB4[3:0]  
PB5[3:0]  
PB6[3:0]  
PB7[3:0]  
PB8[3:0]  
PID[31:0]  
RTC[3:0]  
PPS[3:0]  
STA  
Parallel Bus 1  
Parallel Bus 2  
Parallel Bus 3  
Parallel Bus 4  
Parallel Bus 5  
Parallel Bus 6  
Parallel Bus 7  
Parallel Bus 8  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
POL Identification  
Run Time Counter  
POL Programming Status  
Status of Group A  
Status of Group B  
Status of Group C  
N/A  
value at last shutdown  
(4x) 0x00  
0x00  
R
R
R
R
STB  
STC  
0x00  
0x00  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
Address Register  
Content  
Register  
Type  
User  
Access Protect  
Write  
Initial Value  
Base +  
Name  
0x8B  
0x8C  
0x8D  
STD  
IMS  
EST  
Status of Group D  
DPM Status  
Run time  
Run time  
Run time  
R
R
R
0x00  
0x01  
0x00  
Event Status  
Offset in Mon data where  
last set was stored  
0x15  
0x91  
0x8E  
LCMDS  
WP  
Last Complete Monitoring Data Set Run time  
Write Protection Volatile  
R
R/W  
The static registers are saved in the non-volatile memory and used to store the system configuration data. The  
run-time registers contain status information and are evaluated during run-time. Their content is saved to the non-  
volatile memory together with monitoring data, but is not loaded into RAM when the DPM is powered up. The  
Write Protection register WP is a volatile register that defaults to write protect at power-up.  
10.1 POL Programming  
Performance parameters of Z-series POL converters can be programmed via the I2C communication bus without  
replacing any components or rewiring PCB traces. The POL programming data can be preloaded into DPMs by  
Power-One or DPMs can be programmed by the user via the GUI and the I2C bus. The DPMs can be  
programmed either before or after installation on a host board. The POL programming data (configuration  
settings) is stored in non-volatile memory. Memory registers are listed in Table 2.  
Table 2. POL Programming Memory  
Address 1  
Register 1  
Content  
Note  
00h  
01h  
02h  
PC1_x  
PC2_x  
PC3_x  
TC_x  
Protection Configuration 1  
Protection Configuration 2  
Protection Configuration 3  
03h  
Tracking Configuration  
04h  
05h  
06h  
07h  
08h  
09h  
0Ah  
0Bh  
0Ch  
0Dh  
0Eh  
0Fh  
10h  
11h  
12h  
13h  
14h  
INT_x  
DON_x  
DOF_x  
VOS_x  
CLS_x  
DCL_x  
B1_x  
Interleave Configuration and Frequency Selection  
Turn-On Delay  
Turn-Off Delay  
Output Voltage Set-point  
Current Limit Set-point  
Duty Cycle Limit  
Dig Controller Denominator z-1 Coefficient  
Dig Controller Denominator z-2 Coefficient  
Dig Controller Denominator z-3 Coefficient  
Dig Controller Numerator z0 Coefficient Low Byte  
Dig Controller Numerator z0 Coefficient High Byte  
Dig Controller Numerator z-1 Coefficient Low Byte  
Dig Controller Numerator z-1 Coefficient High Byte  
Dig Controller Numerator z-2 Coefficient Low Byte  
Dig Controller Numerator z-2 Coefficient High Byte  
Dig Controller Numerator z-3 Coefficient Low Byte  
Dig Controller Numerator z-3 Coefficient High Byte  
reserved  
2’s complement value  
2’s complement value  
2’s complement value  
B2_x  
B3_x  
C0L_x  
C0H_x  
C1L_x  
C1H_x  
C2L_x  
C2H_x  
C3L_x  
C3H_x  
2’s complement value  
2’s complement value  
2’s complement value  
2’s complement value  
15h-1Bh  
1Ch  
1Dh  
1Eh  
1Fh  
VOL_x 2  
VOH_x 2  
CRC0_x 2  
CRC1_x 2  
Output Voltage Margining Low Value  
Output Voltage Margining High Value  
Cyclic Redundancy Check Register 0  
Cyclic Redundancy Check Register 1  
1 x denotes the POL address  
2 These registers are only used in the DPM and are not downloaded into POL converters during system programming  
Refer to ZY7XXX data sheet for POL registers mapping and descriptions  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
Programming of POL converters is performed upon power-up, or when the Program Config… button is pressed in  
the GUI System Configuration window shown in Figure 3, or when the high level command is sent directly via the  
I2C bus.  
Figure 3. System Configuration Window  
The programming is performed in several steps. Upon power-up, when the voltage on the IBV_S pin exceeds the  
undervoltage protection threshold, the DPM uploads programming data from its static registers into RAM. Then  
the DPM executes the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) to ensure integrity of the programming data. If the result is  
OK, then the programming data stored in registers 00h through 14h of the DPM is sent to the respective POL  
converter via the SD line. Every data transfer command is protected by parity check and followed by the POL  
acknowledgement and read data back procedure. If both acknowledgement and readback operations are  
successful, the POL converter is considered programmed, and the DPM continues with programming of the next  
POL converter. It takes DPM approximately 17ms to program one POL.  
Upon completion of the programming cycle, programming status information is recorded in the registers PPS0-  
PPS3, and IMS shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
Byte  
PPS[3]  
Base  
PPS[2]  
Base+1  
PPS[1]  
Base+2  
PPS[0]  
Base+3  
Address  
PPS  
...  
...  
...  
...  
Figure 4. POL Programming Status Registers PPS0 and PPS1  
R-0  
ERR  
Bit 7  
R-0  
R-0  
R-0  
SP  
R-0  
SD  
R-0  
R-0  
CB  
R-1  
FE  
FAULT  
WAR  
CRC  
Bit 0  
Bit 7  
ERR: Error bit  
0 = no error  
1 = error occured  
R
W
U
= Readable bit  
= Writable bit  
= Unimplemented bit,  
read as ‘0’  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
FAULT: Fault bit  
0 = no error  
1 = fault occured  
- n = Value at POR reset  
WAR: Warning bit  
0 = no error  
1 = warning occured  
SP: System programmed successfully  
0 = not all POLs are programmed  
1 = all POLs were programmed successfully  
Bit 31) SD: Transmission error on SD interface  
0 = no error  
1 = error occurred  
Bit 21) CRC: CRC error after a memory check  
0 = no error  
1 = error occurred  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
CB: Crow-Bar (CB) output  
0 = low  
1 = high  
FE: Front-End (FE) output  
0 = low  
1 = high  
1) these bits are cleared when the register is read  
Figure 5. DPM Status Register IMS  
10.1.1  
Write Protection  
Figure 6 gives an overview of the different memory sections contained in the Z-One digital IBA system. A write  
protection register WP in the DPM limits the write access to the memory blocks in the DPM and the POL  
converters. The WP register content is defaulted to write protect upon powering up the DPM.  
The write protection can be disabled by checking appropriate boxes in the Write Protections window shown in  
Figure 7 or via the I2C bus by writing directly into the Write Protection Register WP shown in Figure 8. The write  
protections are automatically restored when the DPM input power is recycled.  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
POLs  
DPM  
Read  
Write  
I2C  
SD Bus  
POL  
Registers  
WP[3:2]  
WP[5:4]  
WP[1:0]  
User  
Memory  
DPM  
Registers  
POL Setup  
Registers  
Monitoring  
Data  
FLASH  
Figure 6. DPM Memory and Write Protection  
Figure 7. Write Protections Window  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
U
---  
U
R/W-0  
WP5  
RW-1  
WP4  
RW-0  
WP3  
RW-1  
WP2  
RW-0  
WP1  
RW-1  
WP0  
Bit 0  
R
W
U
= Readable bit  
= Writable bit  
= Unimplemented bit,  
read as ‘0’  
---  
Bit 7  
- n = Value at POR reset  
Bit 7:6  
: read as 0  
Unimplemented  
Bit 5:4 WP[5:4]: DPM configuration registers  
00 = read only  
01 = read only  
10 = read and write  
11 = read only  
Bit 3:2  
: Write commands to POL bypassing DPM  
WP[3:2]  
00 = read only  
01 = read only  
10 = read and write  
11 = read only  
Bit 1:0 WP[1:0]: POL setup registers  
00 = read only  
01 = read only  
10 = read and write  
11 = read only  
Figure 8. Write Protection Register WP  
10.2 POL Monitoring  
Z-series POL converters can monitor own performance parameters such as output voltage, output current, and  
temperature. Monitored parameters are stored in POL registers VOM, IOM, and TMON that are continuously  
updated. If monitoring is enabled, the DPM will be continuously copying POL status and parametric data into  
monitoring data registers. There are two blocks of POL monitoring memory as shown in Table 3. The first block  
contains 32 bytes representing the status registers of all POL converters. The second block contains monitoring  
data for each POL converter output voltage, output current, and temperature. For each parameter there is a ring  
buffer of 10 most recent values (3x10 values times 32 POLs=960 Bytes).  
Table 3. POL Monitoring Memory  
Address  
Register  
Content  
00h  
01h  
1Eh  
1Fh  
20h  
30h  
ST01)  
Status Register POL0  
Status Register POL1  
ST11)  
ST301)  
ST311)  
VO0[9:0]  
VO1[9:0]  
Status Register POL30  
Status Register POL31  
Ring buffer Output Voltage POL0  
Ring buffer Output Voltage POL1  
200h  
210h  
220h  
220h  
VO30[9:0]  
VO31[9:0]  
IO0[9:0]  
IO1[9:0]  
Ring buffer Output Voltage POL30  
Ring buffer Output Voltage POL30  
Ring buffer Output Current POL0  
Ring buffer Output Current POL1  
400h  
410h  
420h  
430h  
...  
IO30[9:0]  
IO31[9:0]  
T0[9:0]  
T1[9:0]  
...  
Ring buffer Output Current POL30  
Ring buffer Output Current POL31  
Ring buffer Temperature POL0  
Ring buffer Temperature POL1  
600h  
610h  
T15[9:0]  
Ring buffer Temperature POL30  
Ring buffer Temperature POL31  
T31[9:0]  
1) Initialized at BF at power-up  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
Monitoring is enabled by checking the Retrieve Monitoring bits in the GUI Group Configuration window shown in  
Figure 9 or directly via the I2C bus by writing into the respective Group Configuration Register GxC shown in  
Figure 10. Update frequency is 1Hz.  
Figure 9. POL Group Configuration Window  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
U
R/W-0  
TOC  
Bit 7  
U
U
R/W-0  
NST  
R/W-1  
SMON  
R/W-0  
PMON  
R/W-0  
FRM  
Bit 0  
R
W
U
= Readable bit  
= Writable bit  
= Unimplemented bit,  
read as ‘0’  
---  
---  
---  
- n = Value at POR reset  
Bit 7  
TOC: Turn-On Configuration  
0 = Auto turn-on of group after POR  
1 = Manual turn-on of group after POR  
Bit 6:5 Unimplemented, read as ‘0’  
Bit 4  
NST: Notify user when STx changes  
0 = Disables auto notification  
1 = Enables auto notification  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Unimplemented, read as ‘0’  
SMON: Retrieve status monitoring data  
0 = Disables auto retrieve of status monitoring data from the POLs  
1 = Enables auto retrieve of status monitoring data from the POLs  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
PMON: Retrieve parametric monitoring data  
0 = Disables auto retrieve of parametric monitoring data from the POLs  
1 = Enables auto retrieve of parametric monitoring data from the POLs  
FRM: Frequency of retrieving monitoring data  
0 = 1Hz update frequency  
1 = 2Hz update frequency  
Figure 10. Group Configuration Registers GxC  
10.2.1  
Ring Buffer  
In the case of system failure (IBV_L, IBV_H, AC_FAIL, RES_N), the data for 10 monitoring cycles immediately  
preceding the system shutdown is copied into the non-volatile ring buffer memory. After the system shutdown, the  
ring buffer can be accessed either via the GUI or directly via the I2C bus using high and low level commands. The  
data will be stored in the ring buffer until the next time the system is turned on therefore allowing for remote  
diagnostics and troubleshooting. Once the data is written into the ring buffer it cannot be overwritten until the DPM  
supply voltage is recycled or the ring buffer is cleared in GUI as shown in Figure 11 or directly via the I2C bus  
using high and low level commands.  
Contents of the ring buffer can be displayed in the GUI IBS Monitoring Window shown in Figure 12 or can be read  
directly via the I2C bus using high and low level commands.  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
Figure 11. Monitoring Ring Buffer  
10.2.2  
Monitoring Setup  
Retrieval of status and parametric monitoring data and update frequency are programmed in the GUI Group  
Configuration window shown in Figure 9 or directly via the I2C bus by writing into the respective Group  
Configuration Register GxC. Status and parametric monitoring data of a single POL regulator can be seen in the  
GUI IBS Monitoring Window shown in Figure 12 or directly via the I2C bus using the low level Read Monitoring  
Data command.  
10.2.3  
Run Time Counter  
The DPM also monitors the duration of time that it has been in operation. The 4 bytes Run Time Counter is active  
whenever the DPM is powered up. The count rate is 1 second. New counter state is saved into non-volatile  
memory at least once per day of continuous operation. Contents of the counter can be examined in the GUI IBS  
Monitoring Window shown in Figure 12 or directly via the I2C bus using high and low level commands.  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
Figure 12. IBS Monitoring Window  
10.3 POL Group Management  
Z-series POL converters can be arranged in up to four groups. A group of POL converters is defined as a number  
of POL converters with interconnected OK pins. A group can include from 1 to 32 POL converters, but a POL  
converter can be a member of only one group. In addition, the OK lines can be connected to the DPM to facilitate  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
propagation of faults and errors between groups. One DPM can manage up to four independent groups of POL  
converters: A, B, C, and D, depending on the model.  
Group management includes fault and error propagation, margining, turn-on and turn-off, monitoring setup, and  
interrupt configuration.  
10.3.1  
Fault and Error Propagation  
To enable fault and error propagation between groups, the respective bit needs to be checked in the GUI Fault  
and Error Propagation window shown in Figure 13.  
Figure 13. Fault and Error Propagation Window  
The parameters can also be programmed directly via the I2C bus by writing into the FPC1, FPC2, and EPC  
registers shown in Figure 14, Figure 15, and Figure 16, respectively.  
When propagation is enabled, the faulty POL converter pulls its OK pin low. A low OK line initiates turn-off of other  
POL converters in the group and signals the DPM to pull other OK lines low to initiate turn-off of other POL  
converters as programmed.  
Propagation of a fault (overcurrent, undervoltage, overtemperature, and tracking) between groups initiates regular  
turn-off of other POL converters. The faulty POL converter in this case performs either the regular or the fast turn-  
off depending on a specific fault.  
Propagation of an error (overvoltage or phase voltage error) initiates fast turn-off of other POL converters. The  
faulty POL converter performs the fast turn-off and turns on its low side switch. In addition, when an error is  
propagated, the DPM can generate commands to turn off a front end (a DC-DC converter generating the  
intermediate bus voltage) and trigger an optional crowbar protection to accelerate removal of the intermediate bus  
voltage (IBV).  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
R/W-0  
FPBD  
Bit 7  
R/W-0  
FPBC  
U
R/W-0  
FPBA  
R/W-0  
FPAD  
R/W-0  
FPAC  
R/W-0  
FPAB  
U
---  
R
W
U
= Readable bit  
= Writable bit  
= Unimplemented bit,  
read as ‘0’  
---  
Bit 0  
- n = Value at POR reset  
Bit 7  
FPBD: Fault propagation from Group B to Group D  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
Bit 6  
FPBC: Fault propagation from Group B to Group C  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Unimplemented: read as ‘0’  
FPBA: Fault propagation from Group B to Group A  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
FPAD: Fault propagation from Group A to Group D  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
FPAC: Fault propagation from Group A to Group C  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
FPAB: Fault propagation from Group A to Group B  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
Unimplemented: read as ‘0’  
Figure 14. Fault Propagation Configuration Register FPC1  
U
R/W-0  
FPDC  
R/W-0  
FPDB  
R/W-0  
FPDA  
R/W-0  
FPCD  
U
R/W-0  
FPCB  
R/W-0  
FPCA  
Bit 0  
R
W
U
= Readable bit  
= Writable bit  
= Unimplemented bit,  
read as ‘0’  
---  
---  
Bit 7  
- n = Value at POR reset  
Bit 7  
Unimplemented: read as ‘0’  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
FPDC: Fault propagation from Group D to Group C  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
FPDB: Fault propagation from Group D to Group B  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
FPDA: Fault propagation from Group D to Group A  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
FPCD: Fault propagation from Group C to Group D  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Unimplemented: read as ‘0’  
FPCB: Fault propagation from Group C to Group B  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
Bit 0  
FPCA: Fault propagation from Group C to Group A  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
Figure 15. Fault Propagation Register FPC2  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
R/W-0  
EPB1  
R/W-0  
EPD1  
Bit 7  
R/W-0  
EPD0  
R/W-0  
EPC1  
R/W-0  
EPC0  
R/W-0  
EPB0  
R/W-0  
EPA1  
R/W-0  
EPA0  
Bit 0  
R
W
U
= Readable bit  
= Writable bit  
= Unimplemented bit,  
read as ‘0’  
- n = Value at POR reset  
Bit 7:6 EPD[1:0]: Error propagation from Group D  
00 = none  
01 = disable Front-End (set FE_EN low)  
10 = disable Front-End and trigger Crow-Bar (FE_EN low, CB high)  
11 = none  
Bit 5:4 EPC[1:0]: Error propagation from Group C  
00 = none  
01 = disable Front-End (set FE_EN low)  
10 = disable Front-End and trigger Crow-Bar (FE_EN low, CB high)  
11 = none  
Bit 3:2 EPB[1:0]: Error propagation from Group B  
00 = none  
01 = disable Front-End (set FE_EN low)  
10 = disable Front-End and trigger Crow-Bar (FE_EN low, CB high)  
11 = none  
Bit 1:0 EPA[1:0]: Error propagation from Group A  
00 = none  
01 = disable Front-End (set FE_EN low)  
10 = disable Front-End and trigger Crow-Bar (FE_EN low, CB high)  
11 = none  
Figure 16. Error Propagation Register EPC  
Group status information is stored in the Group Status Registers STA, STB, STC, and STD shown in Figure 17.  
R-0  
PT  
R-0  
PG  
R-0  
R-0  
OT  
R-0  
OC  
R-0  
UV  
R-0  
OV  
R-0  
PC  
R
W
U
= Readable bit  
= Writable bit  
= Unimplemented bit,  
read as ‘0’  
TRK  
Bit 7  
Bit 0  
- n = Value at POR reset  
Classification  
Warning  
Warning  
Fault  
Bit 7  
PT: Pre-warning Temperature  
PG: Power Good Warning  
TR: Tracking Fault  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
Note:  
OT: Temperature Fault  
OC: Over Current Fault  
UV: Under Voltage Fault  
OV: Over Voltage Fault  
PV: Phase Voltage Fault  
Fault  
Fault  
Fault  
Error  
Error  
- A fault shall be encoded as ‘0’  
Figure 17. Group Status Reference Registers STx  
10.3.2  
Margining  
Margining can be executed separately for each group by clicking an appropriate radio button in the GUI IBS  
monitoring window or directly via the I2C bus by high level commands.  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
10.3.3  
Turn-ON and Turn-Off commands  
Automatic turn–on upon application of the input voltage is enabled by checking the Auto Turn-On bit in the GUI  
Group Configuration window shown in Figure 9 or directly via the I2C bus by writing into the respective Group  
Configuration Register GxC register shown in Figure 10.  
Turn-on and turn-off of various groups during the operation is controlled from the GUI IBS Monitoring window or  
directly via the I2C bus by high level commands. If the commands are used, POL converters will turn on and off  
according to their tracking and sequencing settings. If the Emergency Turn Off command is used the POL  
converters will perform the fast turn-off. In this case, the POL converters will immediately turn off both switches  
and output voltages will decay depending on load parameters.  
10.3.4  
Interrupt Configurations  
The DPM has four interrupt inputs that allow temporary turn-off of POL groups by pulling the interrupts inputs low.  
The interrupts are enabled in the GUI Interrupt Configuration window shown in Figure 18 or directly via the I2C bus  
by writing into the Interrupt Configuration registers IC1 and IC2 shown in Figure 19.  
Figure 18. Interrupt Configuration Window  
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ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
R/W-0  
I2D  
R/W-0  
I2C  
R/W-1  
I2B  
R/W-0  
I2A  
R/W-0  
I1D  
R/W-0  
I1C  
R/W-0  
I1B  
R/W-1  
I1A  
R/W-1  
I4D  
R/W-0  
I4C  
R/W-0  
I4B  
R/W-0  
I4A  
R/W-0  
I3D  
R/W-1  
I3C  
R/W-0  
I3B  
R/W-0  
I3A  
Bit 7  
Bit 0  
Bit 7  
Bit 0  
Bit 7  
I1D: Interrupt 1 propagation to Group D  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
Bit 7  
I3D: Interrupt 3 propagation to Group D  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
R
W
U
= Readable bit  
= Writable bit  
= Unimplemented bit,  
read as ‘0’  
R
W
U
= Readable bit  
= Writable bit  
= Unimplemented bit,  
read as ‘0’  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
I1C: interrupt 1 propagation to Group C  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
I3C: interrupt 3 propagation to Group C  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
- n = Value at POR reset  
- n = Value at POR reset  
I1B: interrupt 1 propagation Group B  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
I3B: interrupt 3 propagation Group B  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
I1A: Interrupt 1 propagation Group A  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
I3A: Interrupt 3 propagation Group A  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
I0D: Interrupt 0 propagation to Group D  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
I2D: Interrupt 2 propagation to Group D  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
I0C: interrupt 0 propagation to Group C  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
I2C: interrupt 2 propagation to Group C  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
I0B: interrupt 0 propagation Group B  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
I2B: interrupt 2 propagation Group B  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
I0A: Interrupt 0 propagation Group A  
0 = disabled  
I2A: Interrupt 2 propagation Group A  
0 = disabled  
1 = enabled  
1 = enabled  
Figure 19. Interrupt Configuration Registers IC1 (left) and IC2  
10.4 Protections  
The DPM provides undervoltage and overvoltage protections for the intermediate voltage bus, support error  
protection by controlling a front end and a crowbar circuit, and perform controlled system shutdown in case of the  
main AC-DC failure.  
10.4.1  
Intermediate Voltage Bus Protections  
The DPM continuously monitors the intermediate bus voltage via the IBV_S input. Thresholds of IBV protections  
are programmed in the GUI Intermediate Bus Configuration Window shown in Figure 20 or directly via the I2C bus  
by writing into the IBV Low Threshold and High Threshold IBH registers IBL and IBV shown in Figure 21.  
Figure 20. Intermediate Bus Configuration Window  
REV. 4.0 JUL 28, 2006  
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Page 23 of 29  
 
ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
W/R-0  
IBL7  
W/R-0  
IBL6  
W/R-0  
IBL5  
W/R-0  
IBL4  
W/R-0  
IBL3  
W/R-0  
IBL2  
W/R-0  
IBL1  
W/R-0  
IBL0  
W/R-1  
IBH7  
Bit 7  
W/R-1  
IBH6  
W/R-1  
IBH5  
W/R-1  
IBH4  
W/R-1  
IBH3  
W/R-1  
IBH2  
W/R-1  
IBH1  
W/R-1  
IBH0  
Bit 0  
Bit 7  
Bit 0  
Bit 7:0 IBL[7:0]: IBV low threshold  
00h = 0  
Bit 7:0 IBH[7:0]: IBV high threshold  
00h = 0  
01h = 1/256 of full scale voltage  
02h = 2/256 of full scale voltage  
FEh = 254/256 of full scale voltage  
FFh = 255/256 of full scale voltage  
01h = 1/256 of full scale voltage  
02h = 2/256 of full scale voltage  
FEh = 254/256 of full scale voltage  
FFh = 255/256 of full scale voltage  
Full Scale = 14.19V  
Full scale = 14.19V  
Figure 21. IBV Low Threshold Register IBL (left) and IBV High Threshold Register IBH  
When the IBV decreases below the IBV Low Threshold, the DPM will pull all OK lines low turning off all POL  
converters. The POL converters will enter regular turn-off sequence. Contents of the Ring Buffer will be saved in  
non-volatile memory. When the IBV recovers, the DPM will first reprogram all POL converters and then turn them  
on, if the Auto Turn On is enabled in the GUI POL Group Configuration Window.  
When the IBV exceeds the IBV High Threshold, the DPM will pull all OK lines low turning off all POL converters.  
The POL converters will enter regular turn-off sequence. Contents of the Ring Buffer will be saved in non-volatile  
memory. After a delay (typically 50ms), the DPM will turn off the front end. If the voltage does not decrease below  
the threshold within the next 50ms, the DPM will trigger the crowbar protection. One second after clearing the IBV  
High fault, the DPM will attempt to turn on the front end. If the IBV is within limits, the DPM will reprogram all POL  
converters and then turn them on, if the Auto Turn On is enabled in the GUI POL Group Configuration Window.  
10.4.2  
AC_Fail Protection  
The AC_Fail signal is generated by a main AC-DC source supplying 48V backplane voltage that in turn powers the  
DC-DC Front End. Whenever the AC voltage disappears, the AC-Fail signal will be set low. If there is no battery  
backup, it means the 48V will disappear after 20ms. When DPM receives the AC_Fail signal, it will pull all OK  
lines low, turning off all POL converters. The POL converters will enter regular turn-off sequence. Contents of the  
Ring Buffer will be saved in non-volatile memory. When the AC voltage recovers and the AC_Fail goes high, the  
DPM will reprogram all POL converters and then turn them on, if the Auto Turn On is enabled in the GUI POL  
Group Configuration Window.  
10.5 Controls  
10.5.1  
Front End Enable  
The FE_EN pin is dedicated to the control of a DC-DC Front End. The Front End is typically used to convert the  
48V into the intermediate bus voltage. If the DPM is powered from an auxiliary source, not from the IBV, it can  
control the Front End.  
When FE_EN is internally pulled up to 3V, the Front End is enabled. The FE_EN output can provide up to 10mA  
of current. When the FE_EN goes below 0.5V, the Front End is disabled. The Front End can be enabled and  
disabled via the GUI IBS Monitoring Window or directly via the I2C bus using high and low level commands.  
The FE_EN pin should not be directly connected to the Front End Enable pin. Typically, the Enable pin is  
referenced to the primary side of the Front End that is isolated from low voltage secondary side. In addition, the  
Enable pin can be pulled up internally to a voltage potentially damaging to the DPM FE_EN output. The best  
method is to interface the DPM with the Front End through an optocoupler as shown in Figure 22. This  
configuration provides interface for negative logic front ends. The 3.3k resistor was added between the FE_EN pin  
and the ground to avoid a glitch during application of input voltage to the DPM.  
REV. 4.0 JUL 28, 2006  
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Page 24 of 29  
ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
Front End  
DPM  
FE_EN  
R
Enable  
Q
3.3k  
-VIN  
GND  
Figure 22. Interface Between DPM and Front End  
10.5.2  
Crowbar Enable  
When the crowbar protection is enabled, the CB pin goes to 3V for 1ms. It is capable of supplying 10mA to turn  
on a crowbar circuit.  
10.5.3  
RES_N  
If the RES_N pin is pulled low, the DPM will pull all OK lines low, turning off all POL converters. The POL  
converters will enter regular turn-off sequence. Contents of the Ring Buffer will be saved in non-volatile memory.  
Releasing the RES_N will first reprogram all POL converters and then turn them on, if the Auto Turn-On is enabled  
in the GUI POL Group Configuration Window.  
10.6 User Memory  
This non-volatile memory block is reserved for users’ notes and it is not related to other functions in the DPM. It  
can be used to save application information such as manufacturing data and location, application code,  
configuration file version, etc. A total of 1024 Bytes of user memory is provided. The user memory can be  
accessed via the GUI System Configuration window shown in Figure 3, or directly via the I2C bus using high and  
low level commands.  
Figure 23. User Memory Window  
REV. 4.0 JUL 28, 2006  
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Page 25 of 29  
ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
11. Application Information  
11.1 Powering the DPM  
The DPM can be powered directly from the intermediate voltage bus (IBV) or from an auxiliary source such as a  
housekeeping, standby, or backplane supply. In applications where the DPM is used to control the front end  
generating IBV and/or the crowbar, the DPM must be powered from an auxiliary source.  
If the intermediate bus voltage exceeds 4.0V, the DPM can be powered directly from the IBV via Pin 23.  
Schematic in Figure 24 shows power connections when the DPM input voltage is supplied directly by IBV. A low-  
pass RC-filter is added to increase noise immunity of the voltage sense line.  
100  
Pin 10  
IBV_S  
DPM  
4.7uF  
Pin 25  
3V3  
LDO  
IBV=4.0...14V  
Pin 23  
IBV  
22uF  
Pin 24  
GND  
POLs  
Input Voltage  
Figure 24. Power Connections for IBV>4.0V  
If the DPM is powered by an auxiliary source higher than 4.0V, the IBV voltage range can be extended to 3.0 to  
14V as shown in Figure 25.  
IBV=3.0...14V  
100  
Pin 10  
IBV_S  
DPM  
4.7uF  
22uF  
Pin 25  
3V3  
POLs  
Input Voltage  
LDO  
Pin 23  
IBV  
4.0...14V  
DPM  
Auxiliary  
Supply  
Pin 24  
GND  
Figure 25. Power Connections For Application With Auxiliary Source Higher Than 4.0V  
REV. 4.0 JUL 28, 2006  
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Page 26 of 29  
 
 
ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
In applications where the DPM is powered from a 3.3V auxiliary supply, the schematic in Figure 25 needs to be  
modified by adding a jumper between Pin 23 and Pin 25 as shown in Figure 26. This effectively shorts the internal  
linear regulator and applies the voltage directly to the DPM ASICs. It is user’s responsibility to ensure the voltage  
on Pin 25 never exceeds specified limits.  
IBV=3.0...14V  
100  
DPM  
Pin 10  
IBV_S  
4.7uF  
Pin 25  
3V3  
POLs  
LDO  
Input Voltage  
Pin 23  
IBV  
3.3V DPM  
Auxiliary  
Supply  
22uF  
Pin 24  
GND  
Figure 26. Power Connections For Application With 3.3V Auxiliary Source  
In applications where the intermediate voltage bus is 3.3V, both the DPM and POL converters can be powered  
directly from the IBV as shown in Figure 27.  
Pin 10  
IBV_S  
DPM  
100  
4.7uF  
Pin 25  
3V3  
LDO  
Pin 23  
IBV  
IBV=3.0...3.6V  
22uF  
Pin 24  
GND  
POLs  
Input Voltage  
Figure 27. Power Connections for IBV=3.3V  
REV. 4.0 JUL 28, 2006  
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Page 27 of 29  
 
 
ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
12. Mechanical Drawings  
All Dimensions are in mm  
Tolerances:  
0.5-10 ±0.1  
10-100 ±0.2  
14±0.3  
Pin 1  
0.4  
1.27  
10  
2.54  
8
0.5  
0.1  
Z-Axis  
6.25±0.3  
2.3  
Figure 28. ZM7100 Mechanical Drawing – Top View  
Figure 29. ZM7100 Mechanical Drawing – Bottom View  
REV. 4.0 JUL 28, 2006  
www.power-one.com  
Page 28 of 29  
ZM7100 Series Digital Power Manager  
Data Sheet  
8.6  
3.97  
10  
10  
3.97  
3
25  
23  
(x 3)  
16.9  
14.2  
0.8  
2.4  
Pin 1  
22  
1.27  
2.54  
(x 22)  
Figure 30. Recommended PCB Pad Sizes  
1. NUCLEAR AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS - Power-One products are not designed, intended for use in, or authorized for use as critical  
components in life support systems, equipment used in hazardous environments, or nuclear control systems without the express written  
consent of the respective divisional president of Power-One, Inc.  
2. TECHNICAL REVISIONS - The appearance of products, including safety agency certifications pictured on labels, may change depending on  
the date manufactured. Specifications are subject to change without notice.  
I2C is a trademark of Philips Corporation.  
REV. 4.0 JUL 28, 2006  
www.power-one.com  
Page 29 of 29  

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