ALMD-EL1E-Z2K02 [BOARDCOM]
High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED Lamps;型号: | ALMD-EL1E-Z2K02 |
厂家: | Broadcom Corporation. |
描述: | High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED Lamps |
文件: | 总12页 (文件大小:1562K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Data Sheet
ALMD-EG1E/2E, ALMD-EL1E/2E
High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED
Lamps
Description
Features
®
The Broadcom ALMD-Ex1E/2E series is essentially like a
Using high brightness AlInGaP material
conventional high brightness through holes LED in the form
of surface mount device. It can be assembled using
common SMT assembly processes and are compatible with
industrial reflow soldering processes.
Available in Red and Amber
– Red – AlInGaP 621 nm
– Amber – AlInGaP 590 nm
Typical viewing angle: 15° and 23°
JEDEC MSL 3
The LEDs are made with an advanced optical grade epoxy
for superior performance in outdoor sign applications. For
easy pick and place assembly, the LEDs are shipped in tape
and reel. Every reel is shipped from a single intensity and
color bin for better uniformity.
Compatible with industrial reflow soldering process
Tinted
Applications
Variable message signs
CAUTION! The LEDs are ESD sensitive per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001. Please observe appropriate precautions during
handling and processing. Refer to Application Note AN-1142 for additional details.
CAUTION! Customers should always keep the LED in the moisture barrier bag (MBB) with < 5% RH when not in use
because prolonged exposure to the environment might cause the silver-plated leads to tarnish or rust, which
might cause difficulties in soldering.
Broadcom
ALMD-ExxE-DS102
August 22, 2019
ALMD-EG1E/2E, ALMD-EL1E/2E Data Sheet
High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED Lamps
Figure 1: Package Dimensions
PACKAGE
MARKING
A
C
A
C
4.20
A: Anode
C: Cathode
4.20
4.75 0.50
H
3.40 0.50
1.60 0.50
C
A
2.50
1.4 (4x)
1.00
Part Number
Dimension H
ALMD-Ex1x
ALMD-Ex2x
6.80 ± 0.50
6.50± 0.50
NOTE:
1. All dimensions in millimeters (inches).
2. Tolerance is ±0.20 mm unless otherwise specified.
3. Mildsteel lead frame.
Broadcom
ALMD-ExxE-DS102
2
ALMD-EG1E/2E, ALMD-EL1E/2E Data Sheet
High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED Lamps
Device Selection Guide
Table 1: Device Selection Guide
Luminous Intensity Iv (mcd)b, c, d
Min. Max.
Color and Dominant Wavelength d
(nm) Typ.a
Viewing Angle
Typ. (°)e
Part Number
ALMD-EG1E-Z2002
ALMD-EL1E- Z2002
ALMD-EL1E- Z2K02
ALMD-EL1E- Z2L02
ALMD-EG2E-XZ002
ALMD-EL2E- XZ002
ALMD-EL2E- XZK02
ALMD-EL2E- XZL02
Red 621
12,000
12,000
12,000
12,000
7200
27,000
27,000
27,000
27,000
16,000
16,000
16,000
16,000
15°
Amber 590
Amber 590
Amber 590
Red 621
23°
Amber 590
Amber 590
Amber 590
7200
7200
7200
a. Dominant wavelength, d, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the lamp.
b. The luminous intensity is measured on the mechanical axis of the lamp package and it is tested with pulsing condition.
c. The optical axis is closely aligned with the package mechanical axis.
d. Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 15%.
e. ½ is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is half the on-axis intensity.
Part Numbering System
x1
x2
x3
x4
x5
x6
x7
x8
x9
A
L
M
D
-
-
Table 2: Part Numbering System
Code Description
Option
Round AlInGaP
x1
x2
Package type
Color
E
G
L
Red
Amber
15°
x3
Viewing angle
1
2
23°
x4
x5
x6
x7
Product specific designation
Minimum intensity bin
Maximum intensity bin
Color bin
E
Refer to selection guide
Refer to selection guide
0
Full distribution
Color Bin 2 and 4
Color Bin 4 and 6
K
L
x8x9
Packaging option
02
Tested 20 mA, 13-in. carrier tape
Broadcom
ALMD-ExxE-DS102
3
ALMD-EG1E/2E, ALMD-EL1E/2E Data Sheet
High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED Lamps
Table 3: Intensity Bin Limit Table (1.3:1 Iv Bin Ratio)
Intensity (mcd) at 20 mA
Table 4: VF Bin Limit Table (V at 20 mA)
Intensity (mcd) at 20 mA
Bin
Min.
Max.
Bin
Min.
Max.
X
Y
Z
1
2
7200
9300
9300
12000
16000
21000
27000
VD
VA
VB
VC
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.5
12000
16000
21000
Tolerance for each bin is ± 0.05V.
Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 15%.
Table 5: Red Color Range
Bin
Min. Dom. Max. Dom.
618.0 630.0
Chromaticity Coordinate
—
x
y
0.6873
0.6696
0.3136
0.6892
0.2941
0.7079
0.3126
0.2920
Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.5 nm.
Table 6: Amber Color Range
Bin
Min. Dom. Max. Dom.
Chromaticity Coordinate
1
584.5
587.0
589.5
592.0
587.0
589.5
592.0
594.5
x
y
x
y
x
y
x
y
0.5420
0.4580
0.5570
0.4420
0.5720
0.4270
0.5870
0.4130
0.5370
0.4550
0.5530
0.4400
0.5670
0.4250
0.5820
0.4110
0.5530
0.5570
0.4420
0.5720
0.4270
0.5870
0.4130
0.6000
0.3990
0.4400
0.5670
0.4250
0.5820
0.4110
0.5950
0.3980
2
4
6
Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.5 nm.
Example of bin information on reel and packaging label:
CAT:
BIN:
VF:
X
2
—> Luminous intensity bin X
—> Color Bin 2
VA —> Forward voltage bin VA
Broadcom
ALMD-ExxE-DS102
4
ALMD-EG1E/2E, ALMD-EL1E/2E Data Sheet
High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED Lamps
Table 7: Absolute Maximum Rating, TJ = 25°C
Parameter
Red/Amber
Units
mA
DC Forward Currenta
Peak Forward Current
50
100b
mA
Power Dissipation
125
mW
V’
Reverse Voltage
Not recommended for reverse bias
LED Junction Temperature
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
a. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 5.
b. Duty factor 30%, frequency 1 kHz.
110
°C
°C
°C
–40 to +85
–40 to +100
Table 8: Electrical/Optical Characteristics, TJ = 25°C
Parameter
Forward Voltage
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Test Conditions
IF = 20 mA
VF
V
Red
Amber
1.8
1.8
5
2.1
2.1
2.5
2.5
Reverse Voltagea
Red and Amber
VR
V
IR = 10 µA
IF = 20 mA
Dominant Wavelengthb
d
618.0
584.5
621.0
590.0
630.0
594.5
Red
Amber
Peak Wavelength
Red
PEAK
nm
Peak of Wavelength of Spectral
Distribution at IF = 20 mA
630.0
594.0
Amber
Thermal Resistance
RJ-PIN
°C/W
LED Junction-to-Pin
Red
Amber
270
270
a. Indicates product final testing condition. Long term reverse bias is not recommended
b. The dominant wavelength is derived from the Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the lamp.
Broadcom
ALMD-ExxE-DS102
5
ALMD-EG1E/2E, ALMD-EL1E/2E Data Sheet
High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED Lamps
Figure 2: Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
Figure 3: Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
50
40
30
20
10
0
1.0
0.8
0.6
Red
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
1
2
3
500
550
600
650
700
FORWARD VOLTAGE-V
WAVELENGTH-nm
Figure 4: Relative Intensity vs. Forward Current
Figure 5: Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient
Temperature
2.5
60
50
2.0
Red
R
JA =460°C/W
1.5
Amber
40
30
20
10
0
1.0
0.5
0.0
RJA =660°C/W
0
10
20
30
40
FORWARD CURRENT-mA
0
20
40
60
80
100
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°)
Figure 6: Relative Dominant Wavelength Shift vs. Forward
Current
1.0
0.5
0.0
-0.5
Red
Amber
-1.0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
FORWARD CURRENT-mA
Broadcom
ALMD-ExxE-DS102
6
ALMD-EG1E/2E, ALMD-EL1E/2E Data Sheet
High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED Lamps
Figure 7: Radiation Pattern for X Axis for 15°
Figure 8: Radiation Pattern for X Axis for 23°
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
-90
-60
-30
0
30
60
90
-90
-60
-30
0
30
60
90
ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT_DEGREE
ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT_DEGREE
Figure 9: Component Axis for Radiation Pattern
Figure 10: Relative Intensity vs. Junction Temperature
Figure 11: Forward Voltage shift vs. Junction Temperature
2.5
0.4
2.0
Red
Red
0.2
Amber
Amber
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0.0
-0.2
-40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120
-40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120
TJ -JUNCTION TEMPERATURE °C
TJ -JUNCTION TEMPERATURE °C
Broadcom
ALMD-ExxE-DS102
7
ALMD-EG1E/2E, ALMD-EL1E/2E Data Sheet
High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED Lamps
Figure 12: Recommended Soldering Land Pattern
Figure 13: Carrier Tape Dimension
Figure 14: Reel Dimension
Figure 15: Unit Orientation from Reel
Two anode leads
lead unreeling dimension
Broadcom
ALMD-ExxE-DS102
8
ALMD-EG1E/2E, ALMD-EL1E/2E Data Sheet
High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED Lamps
Soldering
Recommended reflow soldering condition.
Figure 16: Leaded Reflow Soldering
Figure 17: Lead-Free Reflow Soldering
1. Do not perform reflow soldering more than twice.
Observe necessary precautions of handling moisture
sensitive devices as stated in the next section.
3. Do not apply any pressure or force on the LED during
reflow and after reflow while the LED is still hot.
4. Use reflow soldering to solder the LED. Use hand
soldering for rework only if unavoidable but must be
strictly controlled for the following conditions:
2. Recommended board reflow direction.
Figure 18: Recommended Board Reflow Direction
– Soldering iron tip temperature = 320°C maximum
– Soldering duration = 3 seconds maximum
– Number of cycles = 1 only
– Power of soldering iron = 50W maximum
5. Do not touch the LED body with a hot soldering iron
except when soldering the terminals because it might
damage the LED.
6. For de-soldering, use an appropriate double-head
soldering iron. Confirm beforehand whether the
functionality and performance of the LED is affected by
hand soldering.
Broadcom
ALMD-ExxE-DS102
9
ALMD-EG1E/2E, ALMD-EL1E/2E Data Sheet
High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED Lamps
Precautionary Notes
Control for unfinished reel:
Handling Precautions
Store unused LEDs in a sealed MBB with desiccant or
desiccator at <5% RH.
For automated pick-and-place, Broadcom has tested the
following nozzle size made with a urethane material to work
well with this LED. However, due to the possibility of
variations in other parameters, such as pick-and-place
machine, maker and model, and other settings of the
machine, verify the selected nozzle before using it.
Control of assembled boards:
If the PCB soldered with the LEDs is to be subjected to other
high-temperature processes, store the PCB in a sealed
MBB with desiccant or desiccator at <5% RH to ensure that
all LEDs have not exceeded their floor life of 168 hours.
Figure 19: Nozzle Size
Baking is required if the following conditions exist:
The HIC indicator is not BROWN at 10% and is AZURE
at 5%.
The LEDs are exposed to conditions of >30°C/60% RH
at any time.
The LED floor life exceeded 168 hours.
The recommended baking condition is: 60°C ± 5ºC for 20
hours. Baking should only be done once.
Storage:
The soldering terminals of these Broadcom LEDs are silver
plated. If the LEDs are exposed in ambient environments for
too long, the silver plating might oxidize; thus affecting their
solderability performance. As such, keep unused LEDs in a
sealed MBB with desiccant or in desiccator at <5% RH.
Handling of Moisture Sensitive Devices
This product has a Moisture Sensitive Level 3 rating per
JEDEC J-STD-020. Refer to Application Note AN-5305,
Handling of Moisture Sensitive Surface Mount Devices, for
additional details and a review of proper handling
procedures.
Application Precautions
The drive current of the LED must not exceed the
maximum allowable limit across temperature as stated
in the data sheet. Constant current driving is
Before use:
You can store an unopened moisture barrier bag (MBB)
at <40°C/90% RH for 12 months. If the actual shelf life
has exceeded 12 months and the humidity indicator
card (HIC) indicates that baking is not required, then it
is safe to reflow the LEDs per the original MSL rating.
recommended to ensure consistent performance.
LEDs exhibit slightly different characteristics at different
drive currents, which might result in larger performance
variations (that is, intensity, wavelength, and forward
voltage). Set the application current as close as
Do not open the MBB prior to assembly (for example,
for IQC).
possible to the test current to minimize these variations.
The LED is not intended for reverse bias. Use other
appropriate components for such purposes. When
driving the LED in matrix form, it is critical to ensure that
the reverse bias voltage does not exceed the allowable
limit of the LED.
Control after opening the MBB:
Read the HIC immediately upon opening the MBB.
Keep the LEDs at <30°C/60% RH at all times, and
complete all high temperature-related processes,
including soldering, curing, or rework, within 168 hours.
Avoid rapid changes in ambient temperatures,
especially in high-humidity environments, because this
situation causes condensation on the LED.
Broadcom
ALMD-ExxE-DS102
10
ALMD-EG1E/2E, ALMD-EL1E/2E Data Sheet
High Brightness SMT Round Red, Amber LED Lamps
If the LED is intended to be used in outdoor or harsh
environments, protect the LED leads with a suitable
potting material against damages caused by rain water,
oil, corrosive gases and so on. Use a louver or a shade
to reduce direct sunlight on the LEDs.
Eye Safety Precautions
LEDs might pose optical hazards when in operation. Do not
look directly at an operating LED as it might be harmful to
the eyes. For safety reasons, use appropriate shielding or
personal protective equipments.
The number of reflow cycles and reflow temperature
conditions used might affect the optical characteristics
of the LED. Use LEDs with the same number of reflow
cycles and same reflow temperature conditions within
the same finished product.
Broadcom
ALMD-ExxE-DS102
11
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