SPT7864SCR [CADEKA]

10-BIT, 40 MSPS A/D CONVERTER; 10位, 40 MSPS A / D转换器
SPT7864SCR
型号: SPT7864SCR
厂家: CADEKA MICROCIRCUITS LLC.    CADEKA MICROCIRCUITS LLC.
描述:

10-BIT, 40 MSPS A/D CONVERTER
10位, 40 MSPS A / D转换器

转换器
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:149K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
SPT7864  
10-BIT, 40 MSPS A/D CONVERTER  
TECHNICAL DATA  
NOVEMBER 20, 2001  
FEATURES  
APPLICATIONS  
40 MSPS maximum sample rate  
9.5 effective number of bits at ƒ IN = 10 MHz and  
ƒS = 40 MSPS  
• Video imaging  
• Medical imaging  
• Radar receivers  
• IR imaging  
2V P-P full-scale input range  
Differential input 2.5 V common mode  
Internal or external voltage reference  
Common-mode voltage reference output  
+3 V / +5 V digital output logic compatibility  
+5 V analog power supply  
• Digital communications  
Sleep mode power dissipation: 55 mW  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
processing technologies to achieve its advanced perfor-  
mance. Inputs and outputs are TTL/CMOS compatible to  
interface with TTL/CMOS logic systems. Output data for-  
mat is offset binary.  
The SPT7864 is a 10-bit, 40 MSPS analog-to-digital con-  
verter with low power dissipation at only 395 mW typical at  
40 MSPS with a power supply of +5.0V.The digital outputs  
are +3 V or +5 V, and are user selectable. The SPT7864 The SPT7864 is available in a 28-lead SSOP package  
has incorporated proprietary circuit design and CMOS over the commercial temperature range.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VDD GND  
Sleep  
VCM  
Bias  
Cell  
Bandgap  
Reference  
EXT/INT  
REFH  
REFL  
Data  
1
10-BIT  
40 MSPS  
ADC  
OR  
VIN  
VIN  
10  
Output  
THA  
Latches  
& Buffers  
10  
D0–D9  
2
CLK, CLK  
GND OVDD  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Beyond which damage may occur) 25 °C  
SupplyVoltages  
VDD ...................................................................... 6.0 V  
OVDD .................................................................... 6.0 V  
Output  
Digital Outputs.............................. –0.3 V to VDD +0.7 V  
Temperature  
Input Voltages  
Analog Input ................................. –0.3 V to VDD +0.7 V  
CLK Input ..................................... –0.3 V to VDD +0.7 V  
OperatingTemperature ............................... 0 to +70 °C  
StorageTemperature ............................ –65 to +150 °C  
Note: Operation at any Absolute Maximum Rating is not implied. See Electrical Specifications for proper nominal applied conditions in typical  
applications.  
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
TA=TMIN to TMAX, VDD=+5.0 V, ƒS=40 MSPS, VREFH=3.0 V, VREFL=2.0 V, OVDD=3.0 V, unless otherwise specified.  
TEST  
CONDITIONS  
TEST  
LEVEL  
SPT7864  
TYP  
PARAMETERS  
Resolution  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
10  
Bits  
DC Accuracy  
Differential Linearity Error (DLE)  
@ +25 °C  
full temperature  
@ +25 °C  
V
V
V
V
VI  
±0.5  
±0.75  
±0.6  
LSB  
LSB  
LSB  
LSB  
Integral Linearity Error (ILE)  
No Missing Codes  
full temperature  
±1.0  
Guaranteed  
Analog Input  
Input Voltage Range (Differential)  
Input Common Mode (VCM  
Input Capacitance  
Input Bandwidth  
Common Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)  
V
IV  
V
V
V
±1  
2.5  
2
V
V
pF  
MHz  
dB  
)
2
3
98  
50  
Timing Characteristics  
Conversion Rate  
VI  
IV  
V
V
V
40  
MSPS  
clocks  
ns  
ns  
ps (rms)  
Pipeline Delay (Latency)  
Output Delay (tD)  
Aperture Delay Time (tAP  
Aperture Jitter Time  
6
7.5  
1.5  
15  
)
Dynamic Performance  
Effective Number of Bits (ENOB)  
ƒIN = 10 MHz, ƒCLK = 40 MSPS  
25 °C  
0 °C to +70 °C  
I
IV  
9.3  
9.3  
9.5  
9.5  
Bits  
Bits  
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)  
ƒIN = 10 MHz, ƒCLK = 40 MSPS  
25 °C  
0 °C to +70 °C  
I
IV  
58  
57  
59  
59  
dB  
dB  
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)  
ƒIN = 10 MHz, ƒCLK = 40 MSPS  
25 °C  
0 °C to +70 °C  
I
IV  
–71  
–71  
–66  
–65  
dB  
dB  
Signal-to-Noise and Distortion (SINAD)  
ƒIN = 10 MHz, ƒCLK = 40 MSPS  
25 °C  
0 °C to +70 °C  
I
IV  
57  
57  
59  
59  
dB  
dB  
Spurious Free Dynamic Range (SFDR)  
ƒIN = 10 MHz, ƒCLK = 40 MSPS  
25 °C  
0 °C to +70 °C  
I
IV  
70  
68  
73  
71  
dB  
dB  
SPT7864  
2
11/20/01  
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
TA=TMIN to TMAX, VDD=+5.0 V, ƒS=40 MSPS, VREFH=3.0 V, VREFL=2.0 V, OVDD=3.0 V, unless otherwise specified.  
TEST  
CONDITIONS  
TEST  
LEVEL  
SPT7864  
TYP  
PARAMETERS  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
Power Supply Requirements  
V
DD Voltage (Analog Supply)  
IV  
IV  
VI  
VI  
4.75  
2.7  
5.0  
3.0/5.0  
74  
5.25  
5.25  
V
V
mA  
mA  
OVDD Voltage (Output Supply)  
VDD Current  
OVDD Current  
8
Power Dissipation  
External Voltage Reference  
Internal Voltage Reference  
Sleep Mode Power Dissipation  
External Voltage Reference  
Internal Voltage Reference  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)  
VI  
VI  
387  
395  
417  
425  
mW  
mW  
VI  
VI  
V
45  
55  
45  
47  
56  
mW  
mW  
dB  
Internal References  
Common Mode Voltage Reference (VCM) IO = –1 µA  
Common Mode Voltage Tempco  
Output Impedance (VCM  
VI  
V
V
2.4  
2.5  
100  
2
2.6  
V
ppm/°C  
k  
)
Reference Low Output Voltage (VREFL  
Reference High Output Voltage (VREFH  
)
(EXT/INT) = 0  
(EXT/INT) = 0  
VI  
VI  
1.95  
2.95  
2.0  
3.0  
2.05  
3.05  
V
V
)
External References  
Reference Low Input Voltage Range  
Reference High Input Voltage Range  
(EXT/INT) = 1  
(EXT/INT) = 1  
IV  
IV  
1.7  
2.7  
2.0  
3.0  
2.3  
3.3  
V
V
Digital Outputs  
Output Voltage High  
Output Voltage Low  
IO = –2 mA  
IO = 2 mA  
VI  
VI  
85% OVDD 90% OVDD  
0.2  
OVDD  
0.4  
V
V
Digital Inputs  
Input High Voltage  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Current  
Input Low Current  
VI  
VI  
VI  
VI  
80% VDD  
V
V
µA  
µA  
20% VDD  
±100  
±100  
Clock Inputs  
Clock Inputs High Voltage  
Clock Inputs Low Voltage  
Clock Inputs High Current  
Clock Inputs Low Current  
VI  
VI  
VI  
VI  
2
5
0.4  
±115  
±115  
V
V
µA  
µA  
TEST LEVEL CODES  
TEST LEVEL TEST PROCEDURE  
All electrical characteristics are subject to the  
following conditions:  
I
100% production tested at the specified temperature.  
II  
100% production tested at TA = +25 °C, and sample tested  
at the specified temperatures.  
All parameters having min/max specifications are  
guaranteed. The Test Level column indicates the  
specific device testing actually performed during  
production and Quality Assurance inspection. Any  
blank section in the data column indicates that the  
specification is not tested at the specified  
condition.  
III  
QA sample tested only at the specified temperatures.  
IV  
Parameter is guaranteed (but not tested) by design and  
characterization data.  
V
Parameter is a typical value for information purposes only.  
VI  
100% production tested at TA = +25 °C. Parameter is  
guaranteed over specified temperature range.  
SPT7864  
3
11/20/01  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
DLE Versus Sample Rate  
ILE Versus Sample Rate  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0.0  
0.1  
0.0  
ƒIN = 1 kHz  
ƒIN = 1 kHz  
–0.1  
–0.2  
–0.3  
–0.4  
–0.1  
–0.2  
–0.3  
–0.4  
–0.5  
–0.6  
–0.7  
–0.5  
–0.6  
–0.7  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
Sample Rate (MSPS)  
Sample Rate (MSPS)  
DLEVersusTemperature  
ILEVersusTemperature  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0.0  
–0.1  
–0.2  
–0.3  
–0.4  
0.1  
0.0  
–0.1  
–0.2  
–0.3  
–0.4  
ƒ
ƒ
IN = 1 kHz  
S = 40 MSPS  
ƒ
ƒ
IN = 1 kHz  
S = 40 MSPS  
–0.5  
–0.6  
–0.7  
–0.5  
–0.6  
–0.7  
–20  
0
20  
40  
80  
–20  
0
20  
Temperature (Degrees C)  
40  
80  
60  
60  
Temperature (Degrees C)  
SNR, SINAD, –THD, SFDR Versus Sample Rate  
SNR, SINAD, –THD, SFDR VersusTemperature  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
80  
ƒIN = 10 MHz  
SFDR  
–THD  
75  
70  
65  
60  
SFDR  
–THD  
SNR  
SNR  
SINAD  
SINAD  
55  
50  
45  
55  
50  
45  
ƒ
S = 40 MHz  
ƒ
IN = 10 MHz  
30  
40  
Sample Rate (MSPS)  
25  
50  
35  
45  
55  
60  
–20  
20  
Temperature (Degrees C)  
0
40  
60  
80  
SPT7864  
4
11/20/01  
Figure 1 Typical Interface Circuit  
OR  
D9  
Sleep  
Sleep  
(MSB)  
VCM  
T1  
D8  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
AIN  
VIN  
0.1  
RT1  
SPT7864  
10  
+
50 W  
VIN  
Mini-Circuits  
T1–6T or  
T1–1T  
Ext  
+A5  
EXT/INT  
REFL  
(LSB)  
+
0.1  
REFH  
10  
+
0.1  
10  
0.1  
0.1  
10  
Buffer  
RT2  
50 W  
+D3/5  
+
+
+D3/5  
DGND  
10  
+A5  
+A3/5  
50 W  
AGND  
AGND  
Ferrite Bead  
1 kW  
1 kW  
+A5  
T2  
CLKIN  
TYPICAL INTERFACE CIRCUIT  
Circuits T1-6T or T1-1T. Proper termination of the input is  
important for input signal purity.A small capacitor (typically  
68 pF) across the inputs attenuates kickback noise from  
REFERENCES  
The SPT7864 has a differential analog input. The input the sample-and-hold. A small capacitor (1 nF) between  
range is determined by the voltages VIN and VIN applied to VCM and ground has also been proven to be advanta-  
reference pins REFH and REFL respectively, and is equal geous.  
to ±(VIN–VIN). Externally generated reference voltages  
If a DC-coupled, single-ended input is wanted, a solution  
connected to REFH and REFL should be symmetric  
based on operational amplifiers, as shown in figure 2, is  
around 2.5 V. The input range can be defined between  
usually preferred.The AD8138 is suggested for low distor-  
±0.6 V and ±1.5 V. An internal reference exists, providing  
tion and video bandwidth. Lower cost operational amplifi-  
reference voltages at pins REFH and REFL equal to +3.0 V  
ers may be used if the demands are less strict.  
(VREFH) and +2.0 V (VREFL). These can be connected to  
REFH and REFL by connecting pin EXT/INT to GND. The  
references should be bypassed as close to the converter  
pins as possible using 100 nF capacitors in parallel with  
smaller capacitors (e.g. 220 pF) to ground.  
Figure 2 – DC-Coupled, Single-Ended to Differential  
Conversion (power supplies and bypassing  
not shown)  
51 W  
ANALOG INPUT  
470 W  
AD8138  
Input  
470 W  
The input of the SPT7864 can be configured in various  
ways, dependent upon whether a single-ended or differen-  
tial, AC- or DC-coupled input is wanted.  
Offset  
ADC  
51 W  
AD8138  
100 W  
V
IN  
Analog  
In  
15 pF  
100 W  
V
IN  
AC-coupled input is most conveniently implemented using  
a transformer with a center-tapped secondary winding.  
The center tap is connected to the VCM node, as shown in  
figure 1.In order to obtain low distortion, it is important that  
the selected transformer does not exhibit core saturation  
at full scale. Excellent results are obtained with the Mini-  
51 W  
51 W  
AD8138  
470 W  
470 W  
470 W  
SPT7864  
5
11/20/01  
DIFFERENTIAL CLOCK INPUT  
ates from 50%, every second stage has a shorter time for  
settling; thus it operates less accurately, causing degrada-  
tion of SNR.  
The SPT7864 clock can be driven differentially or single-  
ended.When driven differentially, CLK and CLK accommo-  
date differential sinusodial signals centered around VDD/2. In order to preserve accuracy at high input frequency, it is  
The peak-to-peak value should be 0.8 V. In order to pre- important that the clock have low jitter and steep edges.  
serve accuracy at high input frequency, it is important that Rise/fall times should be kept shorter than 2 ns whenever  
the clock have low jitter.The differential clock input is made possible. Overshoot should be minimized. Low jitter is es-  
to allow a low-jitter clock design. To ensure low jitter, the pecially important when converting high-frequency input  
differential input should be a pure sine wave with low white signals. Jitter causes the noise floor to rise proportionally  
noise floor.  
to input signal frequency.Jitter may be caused by crosstalk  
on the PCB. It is therefore recommended that the clock  
trace on the PCB be made as short as possible.  
SINGLE-ENDED CLOCK INPUT  
For single-ended operation, the CLK node is internally  
biased to 1.5 V, and should externally be decoupled to  
DIGITAL OUTPUTS  
ground by a capacitor. A CMOS logic level clock (5 V or The digital output data appears in offset binary code at  
3 V) is applied at the CLK node. (To get an inverted clock CMOS logic levels. Full-scale negative input results in out-  
input, CLK should be decoupled and the clock signal ap- put code 000...0. Full-scale positive input results in output  
plied at the CLK node). The duty cycle of the clock should code 111...1.Output data are available 6 clock cycles after  
be close to 50%. Consecutive pipeline stages in the ADC the data are sampled. The analog input is sampled one  
are clocked in antiphase. With a 50% duty cycle, every aperture delay (tAP) after the high-to-low clock transition.  
stage has the same time for settling. If the duty cycle devi- Output data should be sampled as shown in the timing dia-  
gram (figure 5). The OR pin is an out-of-range pin; if the  
outputs go either over or under range, OR is set high.  
Figure 3 – Driving Differential Inputs with a  
PCB LAYOUT AND DECOUPLING  
Differential Configuration  
A well designed PCB is necessary to get good spectral  
V
IHD  
purity from any high-performance ADC. A multilayer PCB  
with a solid ground plane is recommended for optimum  
performance. If the system has a split analog and digital  
ground plane, it is recommended that all ground pins on  
the ADC be connected to the analog ground plane.It is our  
experience that this gives the best performance. The  
power supply pins should be bypassed using 100 nF  
surface mounted capacitors as close to the package pins  
as possible. Analog and digital supply pins should be  
separately filtered.  
V
ID  
V
ICM  
V
ILD  
Figure 4 – Driving Differential Inputs with a  
Single-Ended Configuration  
V
IH  
V
ICM  
V
IL  
Figure 5 Timing Diagram  
N
N+1  
N–1  
N+2  
N+3  
AIN  
Clock  
Clock  
tD  
tAP  
tH  
Data  
Data  
N–1  
Data  
N+1  
Data  
N
Data  
N+2  
SPT7864  
6
11/20/01  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
28-Lead SSOP  
INCHES  
MILLIMETERS  
28  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
MAX  
0.413  
0.008  
MIN  
MAX  
10.50  
0.20  
A
B
0.390  
0.002  
9.90  
0.05  
I
H
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
0.026 typ  
0.65 BSC  
0.009  
0.004  
0.065  
0.022  
0.291  
0.197  
0.015  
0.010  
0.073  
0.037  
0.323  
0.220  
0.22  
0.09  
1.65  
0.55  
7.40  
5.00  
0.38  
0.25  
1.85  
0.95  
8.20  
5.60  
1
A
F
B
C
D
H
G
E
SPT7864  
7
11/20/01  
PIN ASSIGNMENTS  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
Name Function  
GND  
VDD  
Analog ground  
1
2
3
28  
27 D1  
GND  
VDD  
D0  
Analog +5 V  
OGND  
OVDD  
REFL  
Output ground  
Supply voltage for digital outputs 3 V/5 V  
26  
25  
24  
D2  
D3  
D4  
REFL  
REFH  
Reference pin low, input for external  
reference, bypass with capacitor (10 µF)  
when internal reference is selected.  
4
5
6
7
EXT/INT  
VCM  
REFH  
Reference pin high, input for external  
reference, bypass with capacitor (10 µF)  
when internal voltage is selected.  
23 OGND  
SPT7864  
28L SSOP  
22  
OVDD  
GND  
VCM  
VIN  
2.5 V common mode voltage reference output  
Non-inverted analog input  
Inverted analog input  
21 OGND  
8
9
VDD  
VIN  
VIN  
20  
OVDD  
CLK  
CLK  
Clock input pin  
Complement of clock input pin, internally  
biased to 1.5 V; if single-ended clock is used,  
bypass to GND with 10 µF  
19  
18  
VIN 10  
D5  
D6  
11  
12  
13  
14  
Sleep  
CLK  
D0D9  
Digital outputs; D0 = LSB; 3 V/5 V compatible  
Out-of-range bit; 3 V/5 V compatible  
17  
16  
15  
D7  
OR  
D8  
EXT/INT EXT/INT = 1, external reference used; internal  
reference powered down  
CLK  
OR  
D9 (MSB)  
EXT/INT = 0, internal reference used;  
internally pulled down  
Sleep  
Sleep = 1, normal operation; internally pulled  
up  
Sleep = 0, powered-down mode  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PART NUMBER  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
PACKAGETYPE  
SPT7864SCR  
0 to +70 °C  
28L SSOP  
SPT7864  
8
11/20/01  

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