CAT24C44GLA [CATALYST]

Non-Volatile SRAM, 16X16, 375ns, CMOS, PDIP8, GREEN, PLASTIC, DIP-8;
CAT24C44GLA
型号: CAT24C44GLA
厂家: CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR    CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

Non-Volatile SRAM, 16X16, 375ns, CMOS, PDIP8, GREEN, PLASTIC, DIP-8

静态存储器 光电二极管
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CAT24C44  
256-Bit Serial Nonvolatile CMOS Static RAM  
FEATURES  
Single 5V Supply  
JEDEC Standard Pinouts:  
–8-pin DIP  
Infinite EEPROM to RAM Recall  
CMOS and TTL Compatible I/O  
–8-pin SOIC  
100,000 Program/Erase Cycles (EEPROM)  
Auto Recall on Power-up  
Low CMOS Power Consumption:  
–Active: 3 mA Max.  
–Standby: 30 µA Max.  
Commercial, Industrial and Automotive  
Temperature Ranges  
Power Up/Down Protection  
10 Year Data Retention  
"Green" Package Options Available  
DESCRIPTION  
store protection circuitry prohibits STORE operations  
when VCC is less than 3.5V (typical) ensuring EEPROM  
data integrity.  
The CAT24C44 Serial NVRAM is a 256-bit nonvolatile  
memory organized as 16 words x 16 bits. The high  
speed Static RAM array is bit for bit backed up by a  
nonvolatile EEPROM array which allows for easy trans-  
fer of data from RAM array to EEPROM (STORE) and  
from EEPROM to RAM (RECALL). STORE operations  
are completed in 10ms max. and RECALL operations  
typically within 1.5µs. The CAT24C44 features unlim-  
ited RAM write operations either through external RAM  
writes or internal recalls from EEPROM. Internal false  
The CAT24C44 is manufactured using Catalyst’s ad-  
vancedCMOSfloatinggatetechnology.Itisdesignedto  
endure 100,000 program/erase cycles (EEPROM) and  
has a data retention of 10 years. The device is available  
in JEDEC approved 8-pin plastic DIP and SOIC pack-  
ages.  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
PIN FUNCTIONS  
Pin Name  
SK  
Function  
Serial Clock  
Serial Input  
Serial Data Output  
Chip Enable  
Recall  
DIP Package (P, L, GL)  
SOIC Package (S, V, GV)  
DI  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
CE  
SK  
DI  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
CE  
V
CC  
STORE  
CC  
STORE SK  
RECALL DI  
DO  
RECALL  
CE  
DO  
V
DO  
V
SS  
SS  
RECALL  
STORE  
VCC  
Store  
+5V  
VSS  
Ground  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc. No. 1083, Rev. R  
1
CAT24C44  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
EEPROM ARRAY  
RECALL  
ROW  
DECODE  
STATIC RAM  
ARRAY  
STORE  
STORE  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
256-BIT  
RECALL  
CE  
DI  
INSTRUCTION  
REGISTER  
COLUMN  
DECODE  
DO  
SK  
V
V
CC  
SS  
INSTRUCTION  
DECODE  
4-BIT  
COUNTER  
MODE SELECTION(1)(2)  
Software  
Write Enable Previous Recall  
Mode  
STORE  
RECALL  
Instruction  
Latch  
Latch  
Hardware Recall(3)  
Software Recall  
Hardware Store(3)  
Software Store  
X = Dont Care  
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
NOP  
RCL  
NOP  
STO  
X
X
X
X
SET  
SET  
TRUE  
TRUE  
POWER-UP TIMING(4)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
0.5  
Max.  
0.005  
200  
5
Units  
VCCSR  
tpur  
VCC Slew Rate  
V/m  
µs  
Power-Up to Read Operations  
tpuw  
Power-Up to Write or Store Operation  
ms  
Note:  
(1) The store operation has priority over all the other operations.  
(2) The store operation is inhibited when V is below 3.5V.  
CC  
(3) NOP designates that the device is not currently executing an instruction.  
(4) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
2
Doc. No. 1083, Rev. R  
CAT24C44  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
*COMMENT  
Temperature Under Bias ................. 55°C to +125°C  
Storage Temperature....................... 65°C to +150°C  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum  
Ratingsmay cause permanent damage to the device.  
These are stress ratings only, and functional operation  
of the device at these or any other conditions outside of  
those listed in the operational sections of this specifica-  
tion is not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum  
rating for extended periods may affect device perfor-  
mance and reliability.  
Voltage on Any Pin with  
Respect to Ground(2) ............. 2.0 to +VCC +2.0V  
VCC with Respect to Ground ............... 2.0V to +7.0V  
Package Power Dissipation  
Capability (Ta = 25°C)................................... 1.0W  
Lead Soldering Temperature (10 secs) ............ 300°C  
Output Short Circuit Current(3) ........................ 100 mA  
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Endurance  
Min.  
100,000  
10  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Cycles/Byte  
Years  
(1)  
NEND  
(1)  
TDR  
Data Retention  
ESD Susceptibility  
Latch-up  
(1)  
VZAP  
2000  
100  
Volts  
(1)(4)  
ILTH  
mA  
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
= 5V ±10%, unless otherwise specified.  
V
CC  
Limits  
Typ.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Conditions  
ICCO  
Current Consumption (Operating)  
3
mA  
Inputs = 5.5V, TA = 0°C  
All Outputs Unloaded  
ISB  
ILI  
Current Consumption (Standby)  
Input Current  
30  
2
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
CE = VIL  
0 VIN 5.5V  
0 VOUT 5.5V  
ILO  
VIH  
VIL  
VOH  
VOL  
Output Leakage Current  
High Level Input Voltage  
Low Level Input Voltage  
High Level Output Voltage  
Low Level Output Voltage  
10  
2
0
VCC  
0.8  
V
2.4  
V
IOH = 2mA  
0.4  
V
IOL = 4.2mA  
CAPACITANCE T = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz, V  
= 5V  
A
CC  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Max.  
Unit  
pF  
Conditions  
VI/O = 0V  
VIN = 0V  
(1)  
CI/O  
Input/Output Capacitance  
Input Capacitance  
10  
6
(1)  
CIN  
pF  
Note:  
(1) These parameter are tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter according to appropriate AEC-Q100  
and JEDEC test methods.  
(2) The minimum DC input voltage is 0.5V. During transitions, inputs may undershoot to 2.0V for periods of less than 20 ns.  
Maximum DC voltage on output pins is V +0.5V, which may overshoot to V +2.0V for periods of less than 20 ns.  
CC  
CC  
(3) Output shorted for no more than one second. No more than one output shorted at a time.  
(4) Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100 mA on address and data pins from 1V to V +1V.  
CC  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc. No. 1083, Rev. R  
3
CAT24C44  
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS  
V
CC  
= 5V ±10%, unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
FSK  
tSKH  
tSKL  
tDS  
Parameter  
SK Frequency  
Min.  
DC  
Max.  
Units  
MHz  
ns  
Conditions  
1
SK Positive Pulse Width  
SK Negative Pulse Width  
Data Setup Time  
400  
400  
400  
80  
ns  
CL = 100pF + 1TTL gate  
VOH = 2.2V, VOL = 0.65V  
VIH = 2.2V, VIL = 0.65V  
ns  
tDH  
Data Hold Time  
ns  
tPD  
SK Data Valid Time  
CE Disable Time  
375  
1
ns  
Input rise and fall times = 10ns  
tZ  
µs  
tCES  
tCEH  
tCDS  
CE Enable Setup Time  
CE Enable Hold Time  
CE De-Select Time  
800  
400  
800  
ns  
ns  
ns  
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS, Store Cycle  
= 5V ±10%, unless otherwise specified.  
V
CC  
Limits  
Symbol  
tST  
Parameter  
Store Time  
Min.  
Max.  
Units  
ms  
Conditions  
10  
CL = 100pF + 1TTL gate  
VOH = 2.2V, VOL = 0.65V  
VIH = 2.2V, VIL = 0.65V  
tSTP  
Store Pulse Width  
Store Disable Time  
200  
ns  
tSTZ  
100  
ns  
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS, Recall Cycle  
= 5V ±10%, unless otherwise specified.  
V
CC  
Symbol  
tRCC  
Parameter  
Min.  
2.5  
Max.  
Units  
µs  
Conditions  
Recall Cycle Time  
Recall Pulse Width  
Recall Disable Time  
Recall Enable Time  
Recall Data Access Time  
tRCP  
500  
ns  
CL = 100pF + 1TTL gate  
VOH = 2.2V, VOL = 0.65V  
VIH = 2.2V, VIL = 0.65V  
tRCZ  
500  
1.5  
ns  
tORC  
10  
ns  
tARC  
µs  
INSTRUCTION SET  
Format  
Start Bit Address OP Code  
Instruction  
WRDS  
STO  
Operation  
1
1
1
1
1
1
XXXX  
XXXX  
AAAA  
XXXX  
XXXX  
AAAA  
0 0 0  
0 0 1  
0 1 1  
1 0 0  
1 0 1  
1 1 X  
Reset Write Enable Latch (Disables, Writes and Stores)  
Store RAM Data in EEPROM  
WRITE  
WREN  
RCL  
Write Data into RAM Address AAAA  
Set Write Enable Latch (Enables, Writes and Stores)  
Recall EEPROM Data into RAM  
READ  
Read Data From RAM Address AAAA  
X = Dont care  
A = Address bit  
Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
4
Doc. No. 1083, Rev. R  
CAT24C44  
from the device: If the CE pin is prematurely deselected  
while shifting in an instruction, that instruction will not be  
executed,andtheshiftregisterinternaltotheCAT24C44  
will be cleared. If there are more than or less than 16  
clocks during a memory data transfer, an improper data  
transfer will result. The SK clock is completely static  
allowing the user to stop the clock and restart it to  
resume shifting of data.  
DEVICE OPERATION  
The CAT24C44 is intended for use with standard micro-  
processors.TheCAT24C44isorganizedas16registers  
by 16 bits. Seven 8-bit instructions control the devices  
operating modes, the RAM reading and writing, and the  
EEPROM storing and recalling. It is also possible to  
control the EEPROM store and recall functions in hard-  
warewiththeSTOREandRECALLpins.TheCAT24C44  
operates on a single 5V supply and will generate, on  
chip,thehighvoltagerequiredduringaRAMtoEEPROM  
storing operation.  
Read  
Upon receiving a start bit, 4 address bits, and the 3-bit  
read command (clocked into the DI pin), the DO pin of  
theCAT24C44willcomeoutofthehighimpedancestate  
and the 16 bits of data, located at the address specified  
in the instructions, will be clocked out of the device.  
When clocking data from the device, the first bit clocked  
out (DO) is timed from the falling edge of the 8th clock,  
all succeeding bits (D1D15) are timed from the rising  
edge of the clock.  
Instructions, addresses and write data are clocked into  
the DI pin on the rising edge of the clock (SK). The DO  
pin remains in a high impedance state except when  
outputting data from the device. The CE (Chip Enable)  
pin must remain high during the entire data transfer.  
The format for all instructions sent to the CAT24C44 is  
a logical 1start bit, 4 address bits (data read or write  
operations) or 4 Dont Carebits (device mode opera-  
tions), and a 3-bit op code (see Instruction Set). For data  
write operations, the 8-bit instruction is followed by 16  
bits of data. For data read instructions, DO will come out  
of the high impedance state and enable 16 bits of data  
to be clocked from the device. The 8th bit of the read  
instruction is a Dont Carebit. This is to eliminate any  
bus contention that would occur in applications where  
the DI and DO pins are tied together to form a common  
DI/DO line. A word of caution while clocking data to and  
Write  
After receiving a start bit, 4 address bits, and the 3-bit  
WRITE command, the 16-bit word is clocked into the  
device for storage into the RAM memory location speci-  
fied. The CE pin must remain high during the entire write  
operation.  
Figure 1. RAM Read Cycle Timing  
CE  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
22  
23  
24  
SK  
DI  
(1)  
1
A
A
A
AX  
1
1
HIGH-Z  
DO  
D
D
D
D
D
D
15  
D
0
1
2
3
14  
0
Figure 2. RAM Write Cycle Timing  
CE  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
22  
23  
24  
SK  
1
A
A
A
A1  
0
1
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
15  
DI  
0
1
2
3
13  
14  
Note:  
(1) Bit 8 of READ instruction is Dont Care.  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc. No. 1083, Rev. R  
5
CAT24C44  
WREN/WRDS  
The WRDS (write/store disable) can be used to disable  
all CAT24C44 programming functions, and will prevent  
any accidental writing to the RAM, or storing to the  
EEPROM.  
The CAT24C44 powers up in the program disable state  
(thewriteenablelatchisreset).Anyprogrammingafter  
power-up or after a WRDS (RAM write/EEPROM store  
disable) instruction must first be preceded by the WREN  
(RAM write/EEPROM store enable) instruction. Once  
writing/storing is enabled, it will remain enabled until  
power to the device is removed, the WRDS instruction is  
sent, or an EEPROM store has been executed (STO).  
Data can be read normally from the CAT24C44 regard-  
less of the write enable latchstatus.  
Figure 3. Read Cycle Timing  
SK CYCLE #  
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
SK  
CE  
V
IH  
t
PD  
DI  
t
t
Z
PD  
HIGH-Z  
HIGH-Z  
DO  
D0  
D1  
Dn  
Figure 4. Write Cycle Timing  
1/F  
SK  
t
t
SKH  
SKL  
2
x
1
n
SK  
CE  
t
t
t
CDS  
CES  
CEH  
t
t
DH  
DS  
DI  
Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
6
Doc. No. 1083, Rev. R  
CAT24C44  
RCL/RECALL  
inadvertent store operations, the following conditions  
must each be met before data can be transferred into  
nonvolatile storage:  
Data is transferred from the EEPROM data memory to  
RAM by either sending the RCL instruction or by pulling  
the RECALL input pin low. A recall operation must be  
performed before the EEPROM store, or RAM write  
operations can be executed. Either a hardware or soft-  
ware recall operation will set the previous recalllatch  
internal to the CAT24C44.  
The previous recalllatch must be set (either a  
software or hardware recall operation).  
The write enablelatch must be set (WREN  
instruction issued).  
POWER-ON RECALL  
STO instruction issued or STORE input low.  
During the store operation, all other CAT24C44 func-  
tions are inhibited. Upon completion of the store opera-  
tion, the write enablelatch is reset. The device also  
providesfalsestoreprotectionwheneverVCC fallsbelow  
a 3.5V level. If VCC falls below this level, the store  
operation is disabled and the write enablelatch is  
reset.  
The CAT24C44 has a power-on recall function that  
transfers the EEPROM data to the RAM. After Power-  
up, all functions are inhibited for at least 200ns (Tpur  
)
from stable Vcc.  
STO/STORE  
Data in the RAM memory area is stored in the EEPROM  
memory either by sending the STO instruction or by  
pulling the STORE input pin low. As security against any  
Figure 5. Recall Cycle Timing  
t
RCC  
t
RCP  
RECALL  
t
t
ARC  
RCZ  
HIGH-Z  
DO  
VALID DATA  
t
ORC  
UNDEFINED DATA  
Figure 6. Hardware Store Cycle Timing  
t
ST  
t
STP  
STORE  
DO  
t
STZ  
HIGH-Z  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc. No. 1083, Rev. R  
7
CAT24C44  
Figure 7. Non-Data Operations  
CE  
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SK  
DI  
X
X
X
X
OP-CODE  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Prefix  
Device #  
24C44  
Suffix  
CAT  
S
I
-TE13  
Optional  
Company ID  
Temperature Range  
Blank = Commercial (0˚C to 70˚C)  
Product  
Number  
Tape & Reel  
I = Industrial (-40˚C to 85˚C)  
A = Automotive (-40˚C to 105˚C)  
E = Extended (-40˚C to 125˚C)  
Package  
P: PDIP  
S: SOIC, JEDEC  
L: PDIP (Lead-free, Halogen-free)  
V: SOIC, JEDEC (Lead-free, Halogen-free)  
GL: PDIP (Lead-free, Halogen-free, NiPdAu lead plating)  
GV: SOIC, JEDEC (Lead-free, Halogen-free, NiPdAu lead plating)  
Notes:  
(1) The device used in the above example is a CAT24C44SI-TE13 (SOIC, Industrial Temperature, Tape & Reel)  
Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
8
Doc. No. 1083, Rev. R  
REVISION HISTORY  
Date  
Revision Comments  
04/17/2004  
O
Add Lead Free Logo  
Update Features  
Update Pin Configuration  
Update Block Diagram  
Update Instruction Set  
Update Device Operation  
Update Ordering Information  
Add Revision History  
Update Rev Number  
11/16/2004  
P
Update Pin Configuration  
Update Ordering Information  
04/17/2004  
08/03/2005  
Q
R
Update Ordering Information  
Update Pin Configuration  
Update Reliability Characteristics  
Update Ordering Information  
Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Trademarks and registered trademarks of Catalyst Semiconductor include each of the following:  
Beyond Memory ™, DPP ™, EZDim ™, LDD ™, MiniPot™ and Quad-Mode™  
Catalyst Semiconductor has been issued U.S. and foreign patents and has patent applications pending that protect its products. For a complete list of patents  
issued to Catalyst Semiconductor contact the Company’s corporate office at 408.542.1000.  
CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR MAKES NO WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR GUARANTEE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF ITS  
PRODUCTS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR THAT THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS WILL NOT INFRINGE ITS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR THE  
RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY PARTICULAR USE OR APPLICATION AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING  
OUT OF ANY SUCH USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES.  
Catalyst Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or  
other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Catalyst Semiconductor product could create a  
situation where personal injury or death may occur.  
Catalyst Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes to or discontinue any product or service described herein without notice. Products with data sheets  
labeled "Advance Information" or "Preliminary" and other products described herein may not be in production or offered for sale.  
Catalyst Semiconductor advises customers to obtain the current version of the relevant product information before placing orders. Circuit diagrams illustrate  
typical semiconductor applications and may not be complete.  
Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Corporate Headquarters  
2975 Stender Way  
Santa Clara, CA 95054  
Publication #: 1083  
Phone: 408.542.1000  
Fax: 408.542.1200  
www.catsemi.com  
Revison:  
R
Issue date:  
08/03/05  

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