CAT5132RI-10 [CATALYST]

Digital Potentiometer, 1 Func, 10000ohm, 2-wire Serial Control Interface, 128 Positions, PDSO10, MSOP-10;
CAT5132RI-10
型号: CAT5132RI-10
厂家: CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR    CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

Digital Potentiometer, 1 Func, 10000ohm, 2-wire Serial Control Interface, 128 Positions, PDSO10, MSOP-10

光电二极管
文件: 总13页 (文件大小:245K)
中文:  中文翻译
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CAT5132  
15 Volt Digitally Programmable Potentiometer (DPP™)  
with 128 Taps and 2-wire Interface  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
Single linear Digitally Programmable Potentiometer The CAT5132 is a high voltage Digitally Programmable  
Potentiometer (DPP) integrated with EEPROM memory  
and control logic to operate in a similar manner as a  
mechanicalpotentiometer. TheDPPconsistsofaseries  
128 Resistor taps  
End-to-end resistance of 10k, 50k& 100kΩ  
of resistive elements connected between two externally  
accessible end points. The tap points between each  
resistive element are connected to the wiper output with  
CMOSswitches.Aseparate7-bitcontrolregister(WCR)  
independently controls the wiper tap switches for the  
DPP. Associated with the control register is a 7-bit  
nonvolatile memory data register (DR) used for storing  
wiper settings. Writing to the wiper control register or the  
nonvolatile data register is via a 2-wire serial bus (I2C-  
like).  
Potentiometer control and memory access via  
2-wire interface (I2C-like)  
Nonvolatile memory storage for wiper settings  
Automatic recall of saved wiper setting at power up  
Special increment/decrement instruction mode for  
automatic trimming adjustments  
VCC operation from 2.7 V to 5.5 V  
V+ (Analog Voltage Supply) operation from +8 V to  
+15V  
On power-up, WCR is set to mid scale (1000000) and  
after the Power Supply becomes stable, the contents of  
thedataregister(DR)aretransferredtothewipercontrol  
register (WCR) and the wiper is positioned to that  
location.  
Standby current less than 15 µA  
100 year nonvolatile memory data retention  
10-pin MSOP package  
Operating temperature of -40˚C to + 85˚C  
The CAT5132 comes with 2 voltage supply inputs: VCC  
,
the digital supply voltage input and V+, an analog supply  
voltage input. These inputs allow the V+ to be as much  
as 10 volts higher than the VCC and allow the DPP  
terminal values to be as much as 15 volts above ground.  
APPLICATIONS  
LCD screen adjustment  
Volume control  
The CAT5132 can be used as a potentiometer or as a  
two-terminal variable resistor. It is intended for circuit  
level adjustments. It is supplied standard in the -40°C to  
+85°Cindustrialoperatingtemperaturerangeandoffered  
in the 10-pin MSOP package.  
Mechanical potentiometer replacement  
Gain adjustment  
Line impedance matching  
VCOM setting adjustments  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
V
V+  
CC  
SDA  
127  
R
H
SCL  
A0  
CONTROL LOGIC AND  
ADDRESS DECODE  
A1  
128 TAP POSITION  
DECODE CONTROL  
7-BIT  
7-BIT WIPER  
NONVOLATILE  
MEMORY  
REGISTER  
(DR)  
CONTROL  
REGISTER  
(WCR)  
0
R
R
L
W
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc. No. 25092, Rev. 01  
1
CAT5132  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Pin  
Number  
Name  
Description  
SDA  
GND  
1
2
3
4
5
10  
9
SCL  
V+  
1
SDA  
Serial Data Input/Output - Bidirectional Serial Data pin  
used to transfer data into and out of the CAT5132. This  
is an Open-Drain I/O and can be wire OR'd with other  
Open-Drain (or Open Collector) I/Os.  
V
8
R
L
CC  
A1  
7
R
W
A0  
6
R
H
2
3
4
GND  
VCC  
A1  
Ground  
Digital Supply Voltage (2.7V to 5.5V)  
MSOP 10-Pin Package  
Address Select Input to select slave address for  
2-wire bus.  
5
A0  
Address Select Input to select slave address for  
2-wire bus.  
6
7
8
9
RH  
RW  
RL  
High Reference Terminal for the potentiometer  
Wiper Terminal for the potentiometer  
Low Reference Terminal for the potentiometer  
V+  
Analog Supply Voltage for the potentiometer (+8.0V to  
15.0V)  
10  
SCL  
Serial Bus Clock input for the 2-wire Serial Bus. This  
clock is used to clock all data transfers into and out of  
the CAT5132  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Prefix  
Device #  
Suffix  
5132  
R
CAT  
TE13  
I
-10  
Temperature Range  
Company ID  
Product  
Number  
Tape & Reel  
2500 units/Reel  
I = Industrial (-40°C to 85°C)  
Resistance  
Package  
R: MSOP  
Z: MSOP (Green with Sn Lead Finish)  
-10: 10k ohms  
-50: 50k ohms  
-100: 100k ohms  
ZG: MSOP (Green with NiPd Au Lead Finsh)  
Notes:  
1. The device used in the above example is a CAT5132R-10TE13 (MSOP, 10k ohms, Tape & Reel).  
2. The Industrial Temperature range of -40˚C to +85˚C is standard on the above product.  
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc. No. 25092, Rev. 01  
2
CAT5132  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Temperature Under Bias....................-55˚C to +125˚C  
Storage Temperature........................ -65˚C to +150˚C  
VCC = +2.7V to +5.5V  
V+ = 8.0V to +15V  
Operating Temperature Range: -40˚C to +85˚C  
Voltage on any SDA, SCL, A0 & A1 pins with respect  
to Ground (1)(2) .............................. -2.0V to VCC + 2.0V  
COMMENT  
Voltage on RH, RL & RW Pins with respect  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratingsmay cause  
permanentdamagetothedevice.Thesearestressratingsonly,andfunctional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside of those listed  
in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to any  
absolutemaximumratingforextendedperiodsmayaffectdeviceperformance  
and reliability.  
to Ground .................................... -2.0V to V++ 1.0V  
VCC with respect to Ground ................... -2.0V to 7.0V  
V+ with respect to Ground ................... -2.0V to 16.0V  
Wiper Current (10 sec) ...................................... +6mA  
Lead Soldering temperature (10 sec) ..............+300˚C  
POTENTIOMETER CHARACTERISTICS  
(Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.)  
Limits  
Typ  
100  
50  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Units  
Min  
Max  
RPOT  
RPOT  
RPOT  
RTOL  
Potentiometer Resistance (100k)  
Potentiometer Resistance (50k)  
Potentiometer Resistance (10k)  
Potentiometer Resistance Tolerance  
Power Rating  
kΩ  
kΩ  
10  
kΩ  
+20  
50  
%
25C  
mW  
mA  
IW  
Wiper Current  
+3  
IW = +1mA @ V+ = 12V  
IW = +1mA @ V+ = 8V  
70  
150  
200  
V+  
RW  
Wiper Resistance  
110  
VTERM  
RES  
ALIN  
Voltage on RW, RH or RL  
Resolution  
Absolute Linearity (2)  
GND = 0V; V+ = 8V to 15V  
GND  
V
0.78  
%
(5)  
RW(n)(actual) - RW(n)(expected)  
+1  
LSB (4)  
LSB (4)  
ppm/C  
ppm/C  
pF  
RLIN  
Relative Linearity (3)  
RW(n+1) - [RW(n)+LSB](5)  
+0.5  
(1)  
TCRPOT  
TCRatio  
Temperature Coefficient of RPOT  
Ratiometric Temperature Coefficient  
+300  
(1)  
(1)  
30  
CH/CL/CW Potentiometer Capacitances  
fc Frequency Response  
10/10/25  
0.4  
RPOT = 50kΩ  
MHz  
Notes:  
1. This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
2. Absolute linearity is utilized to determine actual wiper voltage versus expected voltage as determined by wiper position when used as a  
potentiometer.  
3. Relative linearity is utilized to determine the actual change in voltage between two successive tap positions when used as a potentiometer.  
4. LSB = (R  
R
)/127; where R  
and R are the highest and lowest measured values on the wiper terminal.  
HM - LM  
HM  
LM  
5. n = 1, 2, ..., 127  
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc No. 25092, Rev. 01  
3
CAT5132  
D.C. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Max  
Units  
F
= 400kHz, SDA Open,  
Power Supply Current  
(Volatile Write/Read)  
VSCCCL = 5.5V, Input = GND  
ICC1  
1
mA  
FSCL = 400kHz, SDA Open,  
VCC = 5.5V, Input = GND  
Power Supply Current  
(Nonvolatile WRITE)  
ICC2  
3.0  
mA  
ISB(VCC) Standby Current (VCC = 5V)  
VIN = GND or VCC , SDA = VCC  
VCC = 5V, V+ = 15V  
VIN = GND to VCC  
5
10  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
ISB(V+)  
ILI  
V+ Standby Current  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
Input Low Voltage  
10  
ILO  
VOUT = GND to VCC  
10  
VIL  
-1  
VCC x 0.3  
VCC + 1.0  
0.4  
VIH  
VOL1  
Input High Voltage  
VCC x 0.7  
V
Output Low Voltage (VCC = 3.0) IOL = 3mA  
V
CAPACITANCE  
TA = 25˚C, f = 1.0MHz, VCC = 5.0V  
Symbol  
CI/O  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
VI/O = 0V (1)  
Min  
Max  
8
Units  
pF  
Input/Output Capacitance (SDA)  
Input Capacitance (A0, A1, SCL)  
CIN  
VIN = 0V (1)  
6
pF  
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS  
VCC = 2.7 - 5.5V  
Symbol  
Parameter (see Fig. 1)  
Min  
Max  
400  
50  
Units  
kHz  
ns  
FSCL  
Clock Frequency  
(1)  
TI  
Noise Suppression Time Constant at SCL & SDA Inputs  
SLC Low to SDA Data Out and ACK Out  
tAA  
1
µs  
(1)  
tBUF  
Time the bus must be free before a new transmission can start  
1.2  
0.6  
1.2  
0.6  
0.6  
0
µs  
tHD:STA Start Condition Hold Time  
µs  
tLOW  
tHIGH  
Clock Low Period  
µs  
Clock High Period  
µs  
tSU:STA  
Start Condition Setup Time (for a Repeated Start Condition)  
µs  
tHD:DAT Data in Hold Time  
ns  
(1)  
tR  
tF  
SDA and SCL Rise Time  
SDA and SCL Fall Time  
0.3  
µs  
(1)  
300  
ns  
tSU:STO Stop Conditions Setup Time  
tDH Data Out Hold Time  
0.6  
µs  
100  
ns  
Notes:  
1. This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc. No. 25092, Rev. 01  
4
CAT5132  
POWER UP TIMING(1)(2)  
Symbol  
tPUR  
Parameter  
Min  
Max  
1
Units  
ms  
Power-up to Read Operation  
Power-up to Write Operation  
tPUW  
1
ms  
XDCP TIMING  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Max  
Units  
µs  
tWRPO  
tWRL  
Wiper Response Time After Power Supply Stable  
Wiper Response Time After Instruction Issued  
5
5
10  
10  
µs  
WRITE CYCLE LIMITS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Write Cycle Time (see Fig. 2)  
Min  
Max  
Units  
tWR  
5
ms  
Thewritecycleisthetimefromavalidstopconditionofawritesequencetotheendoftheinternalprogram/erasecycle.  
During the write cycle, the bus interface circuits are disabled, SDA is allowed to remain high and the device does not  
respond to its slave address.  
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Endurance  
Reference Test Method  
Min  
Max  
Units  
(1)  
NEND  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1033  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015  
JEDEC Standard 17  
100,000  
100  
Cycles/Byte  
Years  
(1)  
TDR  
Data Retention  
ESD Susceptibility  
Latch-Up  
(1)  
VZAP  
2000  
100  
Volts  
(1)  
ILTH  
mA  
Notes:  
1. This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
2. and t are the delays required from the time VCC is stable until the specified operation can be initiated.  
t
PUR  
PUW  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Resistance between RW and RL  
Icc2 (NV write) vs Temperature  
12.000  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
Vcc=2.7V; V+=8v  
Vcc=5.5V; V+=15V  
10.000  
8.000  
6.000  
4.000  
2.000  
0.000  
Vcc = 2.7V  
Vcc = 5.5V  
0
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130  
0
16  
32  
48  
64  
80  
96  
112  
128  
Temperature (°C)  
Tap position  
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc No. 25092, Rev. 01  
5
CAT5132  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (CONT)  
Absolute Linearity Error per Tap Position  
Relative Linearity Error  
1.000  
0.500  
Tamb = 25 C  
Vcc=2.7V; V+=8v  
0.800  
Vcc=2.7V; V+=8V  
Vcc=5.5V; V+=15V  
Rtotal = 10K  
Tamb = 25 C  
Rtotal = 10K  
0.400  
0.300  
0.200  
0.100  
0.000  
-0.100  
-0.200  
-0.300  
-0.400  
-0.500  
Vcc=5.5V; V+=15V  
0.600  
0.400  
0.200  
0.000  
-0.200  
-0.400  
-0.600  
-0.800  
-1.000  
0
16  
32  
48  
64  
80  
96  
112  
128  
0
16  
32  
48  
64  
80  
96  
112  
128  
Tap position  
Tap position  
t
t
t
R
F
HIGH  
t
t
LOW  
LOW  
SCL  
t
t
HD:DAT  
SU:STA  
t
t
t
HD:STA  
SU:DAT  
SU:STO  
BUF  
SDA IN  
t
t
t
DH  
AA  
SDA OUT  
Figure 1. Bus Timing  
SCL  
SDA  
8TH BIT  
BYTE n  
ACK  
t
WR  
STOP  
CONDITION  
START  
CONDITION  
ADDRESS  
Figure 2. Write Cycle Timing  
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc. No. 25092, Rev. 01  
6
CAT5132  
Acknowledge  
SERIAL BUS PROTOCOL  
After a successful data transfer, each receiving device  
is required to generate an acknowledge. The  
Acknowledging device pulls down the SDA line during  
the ninth clock cycle, signaling that it received the 8 bits  
of data (see Fig. 4).  
The following defines the features of the 2-wire bus  
protocol:  
(1) Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is  
not busy.  
(2) During a data transfer, the data line must remain  
stable whenever the clock line is high. Any changes  
in the data line while the clock is high will be  
interpreted as a START or STOP condition.  
The CAT5132 responds with an acknowledge after  
receiving a START condition and its slave address. If  
thedevicehasbeenselectedalongwithawriteoperation,  
it responds with an acknowledge after receiving each  
8-bit byte.  
The device controlling the transfer is a master, typically  
aprocessororcontroller,andthedevicebeingcontrolled  
istheslave.Themasterwillalwaysinitiatedatatransfers  
and provide the clock for both transmit and receive  
operations. Therefore, the CAT5132 will be considered  
a slave device in all applications.  
WhentheCAT5132isinaREADmodeittransmits8bits  
of data, releases the SDA line, and monitors the line for  
an acknowledge. Once it receives this acknowledge,  
the CAT5132 will continue to transmit data. If no  
acknowledgeissentbytheMaster,thedeviceterminates  
data transmission and waits for a STOP condition.  
START Condition  
Acknowledge Polling  
The START Condition precedes all commands to the  
device, and is defined as a HIGH to LOW transition of  
SDA when SCL is HIGH. The CAT5132 monitors the  
SDA and SCL lines and will not respond until this  
condition is met (see Fig. 3).  
Thedisablingoftheinputscanbeusedtotakeadvantage  
of the typical write cycle time. Once the stop condition is  
issued to indicate the end of the host's write operation,  
the CAT5132 initiates the internal write cycle. ACK  
pollingcanbeinitiatedimmediately.Thisinvolvesissuing  
the start condition followed by the slave address. If the  
CAT5132 is still busy with the write operation, no ACK  
willbereturned. IftheCAT5132hascompletedthewrite  
operation,anACKwillbereturnedandthehostcanthen  
proceed with the next instruction operation.  
STOP Condition  
A LOW to HIGH transition of SDA when SCL is HIGH  
determinestheSTOPcondition.Alloperationsmustend  
with a STOP condition (see Fig. 3).  
SDA  
SCL  
START CONDITION  
STOP CONDITION  
Figure 3. Start/Stop Condition  
SCL FROM  
MASTER  
1
8
9
DATA OUTPUT  
FROM TRANSMITTER  
DATA OUTPUT  
FROM RECEIVER  
START  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
Figure 4. Acknowledge Condition  
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc No. 25092, Rev. 01  
7
CAT5132  
The next two bits, A1 and A0, are the internal slave  
address and must match the physical device address  
which is defined by the state of the A1 and A0 input pins  
to successfully address the CAT5132. Only the device  
with slave address matching the input byte will be  
accessed by the master. This allows up to 4 devices to  
reside on the same bus. The A1 and A0 inputs can be  
actively driven by CMOS input signals or tied to VCC or  
Ground.  
DEVICE DESCRIPTION  
Access Control Register  
The volatile register WCR and the non-volatile register  
DR of CAT5132 are accessed only by addressing the  
volatile Access Register AR first, using the 3 byte I2C  
interface for all read and write operations (see Table 1).  
The first byte is the slave address/instruction byte (see  
details below). The second byte contains the address  
(02h) of the AR register. The data in the third byte  
controls which register WCR (80h) or DR (00h) is being  
addressed (see Figure 5).  
The last bit is the READ/WRITE bit and determines the  
function to be performed. If it is a 1a read command is  
initiated and if it is a 0a write is initiated. For the AR  
register only write is allowed.  
Slave Address Instruction Byte Description  
The first byte sent to the CAT5132 from the master  
processor is called the Slave/DPP Address Byte. The  
most significant five bits of the slave address are a  
device type identifier. These bits for the CAT5132 are  
fixed at 01010 (refer to Table 2).  
After the Master sends a START condition and the slave  
address byte, the CAT5132 monitors the bus and  
responds with an acknowledge (on the SDA line) when  
its address matches the transmitted slave address.  
Table 1. Access Control Register  
1st byte  
2nd byte  
AR address - 02h  
3rd byte  
WCR(80h) / DR(00h) selection  
ST  
ST  
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
A
A
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A
A
SP  
SP  
0
Table 2. Byte 1 Slave Address and Instruction Byte  
Device Type Identifier  
Slave Address  
Read/Write  
ID4  
0
ID3  
1
ID2  
0
ID1  
1
ID0  
0
A1  
X
A0  
X
R/W  
X
(MSB)  
(LSB)  
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
AR REGISTER  
ADDRESS  
WCR/DR  
SELECTION  
S
T
A
R
T
& INSTRUCTION  
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY:  
MASTER  
FIXED  
SDA LINE  
S
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
VARIABLE  
Figure 5. Access Register Addressing Using 3 Bytes  
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc. No. 25092, Rev. 01  
8
CAT5132  
Wiper Control Register (WCR) Description  
The CAT5132 contains a 7-bit Wiper Control Register  
which is decoded to select one of the 128 switches along  
its resistor array. The WCR is a volatile register and is  
written with the contents of the nonvolatile Data Register  
(DR) on power-up. The Wiper Control Register loses its  
contents when the CAT5132 is powered-down. The  
contents of the WCR may be read or changed directly by  
thehostusingaREAD/WRITEcommandafteraddressing  
the WCR (see Table 1 to access WCR). Since the  
CAT5132 will only make use of the 7 LSB bits (The first  
data bit, or MSB, is ignored) on write instructions and will  
always come back as a 0on read commands.  
A write operation (see Table 3) requires a Start condition, followed by a valid slave address byte, a valid address byte  
00h, a data byte and a STOP condition. After each of the three bytes the CAT5132 responds with an acknowledge.  
At this time the data is written only to volatile registers, then the device enters its standby state.  
Table 3. WCR Write Operation  
1st byte  
2nd byte  
3rd byte  
AR address - 02h  
WCR(80h) selection  
ST  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
A
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
A
A
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A
A
SP  
SP  
slave address byte  
WCR address - 00h  
data byte  
ST  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
An increment operation (see Table 4) requires a Start condition, followed by a valid increment address byte (01011),  
a valid address byte 00h. After each of the two bytes, the CAT5132 responds with an acknowledge. At this time if the  
data is high then the wiper is incremented or if the data is low the wiper is decremented at each clock. Once the stop  
is issued then the device enters its standby state with the WCR data as being the last inc/dec position. Also, the wiper  
position does not roll over but is limited to min and max positions.  
Table 4. WCR Increment/Decrement Operation  
1st byte  
2nd byte  
3rd byte  
AR address - 02h  
WCR(80h) selection  
ST  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
A
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A
SP  
SP  
slave address byte  
WCR address - 00h  
increment (1) / decrement (0) bits  
ST  
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
Areadoperation(seeTable5)requiresaStartcondition,followedbyavalidslaveaddressbyteforwrite,avalidaddress  
byte 00h, a second START and a second slave address byte for read. After each of the three bytes, the CAT5132  
responds with an acknowledge and then the device transmits the data byte. The master terminates the read operation  
by issuing a STOP condition following the last bit of Data byte.  
Table 5. WCR Read Operation  
1st byte  
2nd byte  
3rd byte  
AR address - 02h  
WCR(80h) selection  
ST  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
A
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A
SP  
slave address byte  
WCR address - 00h  
ST  
ST  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
A
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
slave address byte  
data byte  
0
1
0
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
SP  
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc No. 25092, Rev. 01  
9
CAT5132  
Data Register (DR)  
being performed. During the internal non-volatile write  
cycle, the device ignores transitions at the SDA and SCL  
pins, and the SDA output is at a high impedance state.  
The WCR is also written during a write to DR. After a DR  
WRITE is complete the DR and WCR will contain the  
same wiper position.  
The Data Register (DR) is a nonvolatile register and its  
contents are automatically written to the Wiper Control  
Register (WCR) on power-up. It can be read at any time  
without effecting the value of the WCR. The DR, like the  
WCR, only stores the 7 LSB bits and will report the MSB  
bit as a 0. Writing to the DR is performed in the same  
fashionastheWCRexceptthatatimedelayofupto5ms  
is experienced while the nonvolatile store operation is  
To write or read to the DR, first the access to DR is selected, see table 1 then the data is written or read using the  
following sequences.  
A write operation (see Table 6) requires a Start condition, followed by a valid slave address byte, a valid address byte  
00h, a data byte and a STOP condition. After each of the three bytes the CAT5132 responds with an acknowledge.  
At this time the data is written both to volatile and non-volatile registers, then the device enters its standby state.  
Table 6. DR Write Operation  
1st byte  
2nd byte  
3rd byte  
AR address - 02h  
DR(00h) selection  
ST  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A
SP  
slave address byte  
DR address - 00h  
data byte  
ST  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
A
SP  
A read operation (see Table 7) requires a Start condition, followed by a valid slave address byte, a valid address byte  
00h, a second Start and a second slave address byte for read. After each of the three bytes the CAT5132 responds  
with an acknowledge and then the device transmits the data byte. The master terminates the read operation by issuing  
a STOP condition following the last bit of Data byte.  
Table 7. DR Read Operation  
1st byte  
2nd byte  
3rd byte  
AR address - 02h  
DR(00h) selection  
ST  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A
SP  
slave address byte  
DR address - 00h  
ST  
ST  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
A
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
slave address byte  
data byte  
0
1
0
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
SP  
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc. No. 25092, Rev. 01  
10  
CAT5132  
POTENTIOMETER OPERATION  
Power-On  
The CAT5132 is a 128-position, digital controlled  
potentiometer. At power-up the device turns on at the  
mid-point wiper location (64) until the wiper register can  
beloadedwiththenonvolatilememorylocationpreviously  
stored in the device. After the nonvolatile memory data  
is loaded into the wiper register the wiper location will  
change to the previously stored wiper position.  
This offset will appear in each of the CAT5132 end-to-  
end resistance values in the same way as the 10kΩ  
example. However resistance between each wiper  
position for the 50kversion will be ~395and for the  
100kversion will be ~790.  
Table 8. Potentiometer Resistance and Wiper  
Resistance Offset Effects  
The end-to-end nominal resistance of the potentiometer  
has 128 contact points linearly distributed across the  
total resistor. Each of these contact points is addressed  
by the 7 bit wiper register which is decoded to select one  
of these 128 contact points.  
Typical R to RL Resistance for  
Position  
00  
W10kDPP  
70or  
0+ 70Ω  
79+ 70Ω  
01  
149or  
5,047or  
10,070or  
Each contact point generates a linear resistive value  
between the 0 position and the 127 position. These  
values can be determined by dividing the end-to-end  
value of the potentiometer by 127. In the case of the  
10kpotentiometer~79is the resistance between  
each wiper position. However in addition to the ~79for  
each resistive segment of the potentiometer, a wiper  
resistanceoffsetmustbeconsidered. Table8showsthe  
effect of this value and how it would appear on the wiper  
terminal.  
63  
4,977+ 70Ω  
10,000+ 70Ω  
127  
Typical R to RH Resistance for  
Position  
00  
W10kDPP  
10,070or  
5,047or  
149or  
10,000+ 70Ω  
4,977+ 70Ω  
79+ 70Ω  
64  
126  
127  
70or  
0+ 70Ω  
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc No. 25092, Rev. 01  
11  
CAT5132  
PACKAGE OUTLINES  
10-LEAD MSOP  
© 2005 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Doc. No. 25092, Rev. 01  
12  
REVISION HISTORY  
Date  
Rev.  
Reason  
09/12/2005  
01/18/2006  
00  
01  
Initial Issue  
Update Ordering Information  
Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents  
Trademarks and registered trademarks of Catalyst Semiconductor include each of the following:  
2
DPP ™  
AE ™  
MiniPot™  
Catalyst Semiconductor has been issued U.S. and foreign patents and has patent applications pending that protect its products. For a complete list of patents  
issued to Catalyst Semiconductor contact the Companys corporate office at 408.542.1000.  
CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR MAKES NO WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR GUARANTEE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF ITS  
PRODUCTS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR THAT THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS WILL NOT INFRINGE ITS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR THE  
RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY PARTICULAR USE OR APPLICATION AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING  
OUT OF ANY SUCH USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES.  
Catalyst Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or  
other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Catalyst Semiconductor product could create a  
situation where personal injury or death may occur.  
Catalyst Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes to or discontinue any product or service described herein without notice. Products with data sheets  
labeled "Advance Information" or "Preliminary" and other products described herein may not be in production or offered for sale.  
Catalyst Semiconductor advises customers to obtain the current version of the relevant product information before placing orders. Circuit diagrams illustrate  
typical semiconductor applications and may not be complete.  
Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Corporate Headquarters  
1250 Borregas Avenue  
Sunnyvale, CA 94089  
Publication #: 25092  
Phone: 408.542.1000  
Revison:  
01  
Fax: 408.542.1200  
Issue date:  
01/18/06  
www.catalyst-semiconductor.com  

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