CAT5259UI-00 [CATALYST]

Digital Potentiometer, 4 Func, 100000ohm, 2-wire Serial Control Interface, 256 Positions, PDSO24, TSSOP-24;
CAT5259UI-00
型号: CAT5259UI-00
厂家: CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR    CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

Digital Potentiometer, 4 Func, 100000ohm, 2-wire Serial Control Interface, 256 Positions, PDSO24, TSSOP-24

光电二极管 转换器 电阻器
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:137K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
E
CAT5259  
Quad Digitally Programmable Potentiometers (DPP™)  
with 256 Taps and 2-wire Interface  
TM  
FEATURES  
Four linear taper digitally programmable  
Automatic recall of saved wiper settings at  
potentiometers  
power up  
256 resistor taps per potentiometer  
End to end resistance 50kor 100kΩ  
2.5 to 6.0 volt operation  
Standby current less than 1 µA  
1,000,000 nonvolatile WRITE cycles  
100 year nonvolatile memory data retention  
24-lead SOIC and 24-lead TSSOP packages  
Industrial temperature range  
Potentiometer control and memory access via  
2-wire interface (I2C like)  
Low wiper resistance, typically 100Ω  
Nonvolatile memory storage for up to four  
wiper settings for each potentiometer  
DESCRIPTION  
The CAT5259 is four digitally programmable  
potentiometers (DPPs™) integrated with control logic  
and 16 bytes of NVRAM memory. Each DPP consists of  
a series of resistive elements connected between two  
externallyaccessibleendpoints.Thetappointsbetween  
eachresistiveelementareconnectedtothewiperoutputs  
with CMOS switches. A separate 8-bit control register  
(WCR)independentlycontrolsthewipertapswitchesfor  
each DPP. Associated with each wiper control register  
are four 8-bit non-volatile memory data registers (DR)  
used for storing up to four wiper settings. Writing to the  
wiper control register or any of the non-volatile data  
registers is via a 2-wire serial bus. On power-up, the  
contents of the first data register (DR0) for each of the  
four potentiometers is automatically loaded into its  
respective wiper control registers.  
The CAT5259 can be used as a potentiometer or as a  
two terminal, variable resistor. It is intended for circuit  
level or system level adjustments in a wide variety of  
applications.Itisavailableinthe0˚Cto7Ccommercial  
and -40˚C to 85˚C industrial operating temperature  
ranges and offered in a 24-lead SOIC and TSSOP  
package.  
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
SOIC/TSSOP Package (J, W/U, Y)  
R
R
H3  
R
H1  
R
H2  
H0  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
1
NC  
A0  
A3  
2
SCL  
RL2  
RH2  
R
R
R
W0  
W1  
W2  
W3  
3
R
WIPER  
CONTROL  
REGISTERS  
SCL  
SDA  
W3  
H3  
L3  
2-WIRE BUS  
INTERFACE  
4
R
R
5
R
W2  
WP  
6
NC  
NC  
CAT  
5259  
7
V
GND  
CC  
A0  
A1  
A2  
A3  
NONVOLATILE  
DATA  
REGISTERS  
8
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
R
R
W1  
L0  
9
R
R
R
R
H0  
H1  
10  
11  
12  
R
L1  
W0  
A2  
A1  
R
R
L3  
R
R
L2  
L1  
L0  
WP  
SDA  
© 2004 by Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
1
CAT5259  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Pin  
(SOIC/  
TSSOP)  
SCL: Serial Clock  
The CAT5259 serial clock input pin is used to  
clock all data transfers into or out of the device.  
Name  
NC  
Function  
1
No Connect  
SDA: Serial Data  
2
A0  
Device Address, LSB  
The CAT5259 bidirectional serial data pin is  
used to transfer data into and out of the device.  
The SDA pin is an open drain output and can be  
wire-Ored with the other open drain or open  
collector I/Os.  
3
RW3  
RH3  
RL3  
NC  
Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 3  
High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 3  
Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 3  
No Connect  
4
5
6
A0, A1, A2, A3:Device Address Inputs  
These inputs set the device address when  
addressing multiple devices. A total of sixteen  
devices can be addressed on a single bus. A  
match in the slave address must be made with  
the address input in order to initiate communica-  
tion with the CAT5259.  
7
VCC  
RL0  
RH0  
RW0  
A2  
Supply Voltage  
8
Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 0  
High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 0  
Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 0  
Device Address  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
RH, RL: Resistor End Points  
Write Protection  
WP  
The four sets of RH and RL pins are equivalent  
to the terminal connections on a mechanical  
potentiometer.  
SDA  
A1  
Serial Data Input/Output  
Device Address  
RW:  
Wiper  
RL1  
RH1  
RW1  
GND  
NC  
Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 1  
High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 1  
Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 1  
Ground  
The four RW pins are equivalent to the wiper  
terminal of a mechanical potentiometer.  
WP:  
Write Protect Input  
The WP pin when tied low prevents non-volatile  
writes to the device (change of wiper control  
register is allowed) and when tied high or left  
floating normal read/write operations are  
allowed. See Write Protection on page 6 for  
more details.  
No Connect  
RW2  
RH2  
RL2  
SCL  
A3  
Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 2  
High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 2  
Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 2  
Bus Serial Clock  
Device Address  
DEVICE OPERATION  
The CAT5259 is four resistor arrays integrated with a 2-wire serial interface logic, four 8-bit wiper control registers and  
sixteen 8-bit, non-volatile memory data registers. Each resistor array contains 255 separate resistive elements  
connected in series. The physical ends of each array are equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical  
potentiometer (RH and RL). The tap positions between and at the ends of the series resistors are connected to the  
output wiper terminals (RW) by a CMOS transistor switch. Only one tap point for each potentiometer is connected to  
its wiper terminal at a time and is determined by the value of the wiper control register. Data can be read or written  
to the wiper control registers or the non-volatile memory data registers via the 2-wire bus. Additional instructions allow  
data to be transferred between the wiper control registers and each respective potentiometer's non-volatile data  
registers. Also, the device can be instructed to operate in an "increment/decrement" mode.  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
2
CAT5259  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
*COMMENT  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings”  
may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress  
ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any  
other conditions outside of those listed in the operational sections  
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to any absolute  
maximum rating for extended periods may affect device perfor-  
mance and reliability.  
Temperature Under Bias ................. 55°C to +125°C  
Storage Temperature....................... 65°C to +150°C  
Voltage on any Pin with  
Respect toVSS(1)(2) ................ 2.0V to +VCC +2.0V  
VCC with Respect to Ground ............... 2.0V to +7.0V  
Recommended Operating Conditions:  
Package Power Dissipation  
V
CC  
= +2.5V to +6.0V  
Capability (Ta = 25°C)................................... 1.0W  
Lead Soldering Temperature (10 secs) ............ 300°C  
Wiper Current.................................................... +6mA  
Note:  
Temperature  
Min  
Max  
Industrial  
-40°C  
85°C  
(1) The minimum DC input voltage is 0.5V. During transitions, inputs may undershoot to 2.0V for periods of less than 20 ns.  
Maximum DC voltage on output pins is V +0.5V, which may overshoot to V +2.0V for periods of less than 20 ns.  
CC  
CC  
(2) Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100 mA on address and data pins from 1V to V +1V.  
CC  
POTENTIOMETER CHARACTERISTICS  
(Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.)  
Limits  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
100  
50  
Max.  
Units  
kΩ  
Test Conditions  
RPOT Potentiometer Resistance (100KΩ)  
RPOT  
Potentiometer Resistance (50KΩ)  
kΩ  
Potentiometer Resistance  
Tolerance  
+20  
%
RPOT Matching  
Power Rating  
1
%
mW  
mA  
50  
25°C, each pot  
IW  
RW  
Wiper Current  
+3  
Wiper Resistance  
Wiper Resistance  
Voltage on any RH or RL Pin  
Noise  
200  
100  
300  
150  
VCC  
IW = +3mA @ VCC = 3V  
IW = +3mA @ VCC = 5V  
VSS = 0V  
RW  
VTERM  
VN  
VSS  
V
nV/Hz  
%
(1)  
Resolution  
0.4  
(5)  
Absolute Linearity (2)  
Relative Linearity (3)  
+1  
LSB (4) Rw(n)(actual)-R(n)(expected)  
(5)  
+0.2  
LSB (4)  
ppm/˚C  
ppm/˚C  
pF  
Rw(n+1)-[Rw(n)+LSB]  
TCRPOT Temperature Coefficient of RPOT  
+300  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
TCRATIO  
CH/CL/CW  
fc  
Ratiometric Temp. Coefficient  
Potentiometer Capacitances  
Frequency Response  
20  
10/10/25  
0.4  
MHz  
RPOT = 50K(1)  
Note:  
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
(2) Absolute linearity is utilitzed to determine actual wiper voltage versus expected voltage as determined by wiper position when used  
as a potentiometer.  
(3) Relative linearity is utilized to determine the actual change in voltage between two successive tap positions when used as a  
potentiometer. It is a measure of the error in step size.  
(4) LSB = R  
/ 255 or (R - R ) / 255, single pot  
TOT  
H L  
(5) n = 0, 1, 2, ..., 255  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
3
CAT5259  
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
V
CC  
= +2.5V to +6.0V, unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Max  
Units  
Test Conditions  
ICC1  
Power Supply Current  
1
mA  
fSCL = 400 KHz, SDA = Open  
VCC = 6 V, Inputs = GND  
ICC2  
Power Supply Current  
Non-volatile WRITE  
5
mA  
fSCK = 400 KHz, SDA Open  
VCC = 6 V, Input = GND  
ISB  
ILI  
Standby Current (VCC = 5.0V)  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
Input Low Voltage  
5
10  
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
VIN = GND or VCC, SDA = Open  
VIN = GND to VCC  
ILO  
VIL  
VIH  
10  
VOUT = GND to VCC  
-1  
VCC x 0.3  
Input High Voltage  
VCC x 0.7 VCC + 1.0  
0.4  
V
VOL1 Output Low Voltage (VCC = 3.0V)  
V
IOL = 3 mA  
CAPACITANCE  
T = 25˚C, f = 1.0 MHz, V  
= 5V  
A
CC  
Symbol  
Test  
Max. Units  
Conditions  
VI/O = 0V  
VIN = 0V  
(1)  
CI/O  
Input/Output Capacitance (SDA)  
8
6
pF  
pF  
(1)  
CIN  
Input Capacitance (A0, A1, A2, A3, SCL, WP)  
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS  
2.5V-6.0V  
Symbol  
fSCL  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
400  
200  
1
Units  
kHz  
ns  
Clock Frequency  
TI(1)  
Noise Suppression Time Constant at SCL, SDA Inputs  
SLC Low to SDA Data Out and ACK Out  
tAA  
µs  
(1)  
tBUF  
Time the bus must be free before a new transmission can start  
Start Condition Hold Time  
1.2  
0.6  
1.2  
0.6  
0.6  
0
µs  
tHD:STA  
tLOW  
µs  
Clock Low Period  
µs  
tHIGH  
Clock High Period  
µs  
tSU:STA  
tHD:DAT  
tSU:DAT  
Start Condition SetupTime (for a Repeated Start Condition)  
Data in Hold Time  
µs  
ns  
Data in Setup Time  
50  
ns  
(1)  
tR  
SDA and SCL Rise Time  
0.3  
µs  
(1)  
tF  
SDA and SCL Fall Time  
300  
ns  
tSU:STO  
Stop Condition Setup Time  
Data Out Hold Time  
0.6  
µs  
tDH  
100  
ns  
Note:  
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
4
CAT5259  
(1)(2)  
POWER UP TIMING  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Max  
1
Units  
ms  
tPUR  
tPUW  
Power-up to Read Operation  
Power-up to Write Operation  
1
ms  
Note:  
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
(2) t and t are delays required from the time VCC is stable until the specified operation can be initiated.  
PUR  
PUW  
XDCP TIMING  
Symbol  
tWRPO  
tWRL  
Parameter  
Min  
5
Max Units  
Wiper Response Time After Power Supply Stable  
Wiper Response Time After Instruction Issued  
10  
10  
µs  
µs  
5
WRITE CYCLE LIMITS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Max  
Units  
tWR  
Write Cycle Time  
5
ms  
The write cycle is the time from a valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of the internal program/erase  
cycle. During the write cycle, the bus interface circuits are disabled, SDA is allowed to remain high, and the device  
does not respond to its slave address.  
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Endurance  
Min  
1,000,000  
100  
Max  
Units  
Cycles/Byte  
Years  
Reference Test Method  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1033  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015  
JEDEC Standard 17  
(1)  
NEND  
(1)  
TDR  
Data Retention  
ESD Susceptibility  
Latch-Up  
(1)  
VZAP  
2000  
Volts  
(1)  
ILTH  
100  
mA  
Note:  
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
Figure 1. Bus Timing  
t
t
t
F
HIGH  
R
t
t
LOW  
LOW  
SCL  
t
t
SU:STA  
HD:DAT  
t
t
t
t
HD:STA  
SU:DAT  
SU:STO  
BUF  
SDA IN  
t
t
AA  
DH  
SDA OUT  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
5
CAT5259  
SERIAL BUS PROTOCOL  
The CAT5259 responds with an acknowledge after  
receivingaSTARTconditionanditsslaveaddress. Ifthe  
device has been selected along with a write operation,  
it responds with an acknowledge after receiving each  
8-bit byte.  
The following defines the features of the 2-wire bus  
protocol:  
(1) Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus  
is not busy.  
(2) During a data transfer, the data line must remain  
stable whenever the clock line is high. Any  
changes in the data line while the clock is high will  
be interpreted as a START or STOP condition.  
WhentheCAT5259isinaREADmodeittransmits8bits  
of data, releases the SDA line, and monitors the line for  
anacknowledge. Onceitreceivesthisacknowledge, the  
CAT5259 will continue to transmit data. If no  
acknowledgeissentbytheMaster,thedeviceterminates  
data transmission and waits for a STOP condition.  
The device controlling the transfer is a master,  
typically a processor or controller, and the device  
being controlled is the slave. The master will always  
initiate data transfers and provide the clock for both  
transmit and receive operations. Therefore, the  
CAT5259 will be considered a slave device in all  
applications.  
WRITE OPERATIONS  
In the Write mode, the Master device sends the START  
condition and the slave address information to the Slave  
device. After the Slave generates an acknowledge, the  
Master sends the instruction byte that defines the  
requested operation of CAT5259. The instruction byte  
consist of a four-bit opcode followed by two register  
selection bits and two pot selection bits. After receiving  
another acknowledge from the Slave, the Master device  
transmitsthedatatobewrittenintotheselectedregister.  
TheCAT5259acknowledgesoncemoreandtheMaster  
generates the STOP condition, at which time if a non-  
volatiledataregisterisbeingselected,thedevicebegins  
an internal programming cycle to non-volatile memory.  
Whilethisinternalcycleisinprogress, thedevicewillnot  
respond to any request from the Master device.  
START Condition  
The START Condition precedes all commands to the  
device, and is defined as a HIGH to LOW transition of  
SDA when SCL is HIGH. The CAT5259 monitors the  
SDA and SCL lines and will not respond until this  
condition is met.  
STOP Condition  
A LOW to HIGH transition of SDA when SCL is HIGH  
determinestheSTOPcondition.Alloperationsmustend  
with a STOP condition.  
Acknowledge Polling  
Thedisablingoftheinputscanbeusedtotakeadvantage  
of the typical write cycle time. Once the stop condition is  
issued to indicate the end of the host's write operation,  
the CAT5259 initiates the internal write cycle. ACK  
pollingcanbeinitiatedimmediately.Thisinvolvesissuing  
the start condition followed by the slave address. If the  
CAT5259 is still busy with the write operation, no ACK  
will be returned. If the CAT5259 has completed the write  
operation, anACKwillbereturnedandthehostcanthen  
proceed with the next instruction operation.  
DEVICE ADDRESSING  
The bus Master begins a transmission by sending a  
STARTcondition. TheMasterthensendstheaddressof  
theparticularslavedeviceitisrequesting. Thefourmost  
significant bits of the 8-bit slave address are fixed as  
0101 for the CAT5259 (see Figure 5). The next four  
significant bits (A3, A2, A1, A0) are the device address  
bitsanddefinewhichdevicetheMasterisaccessing. Up  
to sixteen devices may be individually addressed by the  
system. Typically, +5V and ground are hard-wired to  
these pins to establish the device's address.  
WRITE PROTECTION  
After the Master sends a START condition and the slave  
address byte, the CAT5259 monitors the bus and  
responds with an acknowledge (on the SDA line) when  
its address matches the transmitted slave address.  
The Write Protection feature allows the user to protect  
against inadvertent programming of the non-volatile  
data registers. If the WP pin is tied to LOW, the data  
registersareprotectedandbecomereadonly. Similarly,  
the WP pin is going low after start will interrupt non-  
volatile write to data registers, while WP pin going low  
afteraninternalwritecyclehasstartedwillhavenoeffect  
on any write operation. The CAT5259 will accept both  
slave addresses and instructions, but the data registers  
are protected from programming by the devices failure  
to send an acknowledge after data is received.  
Acknowledge  
Afterasuccessfuldatatransfer, eachreceivingdeviceis  
required to generate an acknowledge. The  
Acknowledging device pulls down the SDA line during  
the ninth clock cycle, signaling that it received the 8 bits  
of data.  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
6
CAT5259  
Figure 2. Write Cycle Timing  
SCL  
SDA  
8TH BIT  
BYTE n  
ACK  
t
WR  
STOP  
CONDITION  
START  
CONDITION  
ADDRESS  
Figure 3. Start/Stop Condition  
SDA  
SCL  
START CONDITION  
STOP CONDITION  
Figure 4. Acknowledge Condition  
SCL FROM  
MASTER  
1
8
9
DATA OUTPUT  
FROM TRANSMITTER  
DATA OUTPUT  
FROM RECEIVER  
START  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
Figure 5. Slave Address Bits  
0
1
0
1
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
CAT5259  
*
A0, A1, A2 and A3 correspond to pin A0, A1, A2 and A3 of the device.  
** A0, A1, A2 and A3 must compare to its corresponding hard wired input pins.  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
7
CAT5259  
INSTRUCTION BYTE  
INSTRUCTION AND REGISTER  
DESCRIPTION  
ThenextbytesenttotheCAT5259containstheinstruction  
andregisterpointerinformation.Thefourmostsignificant  
bits used provide the instruction opcode I3 - I0. The R1  
and R0 bits point to one of the four data registers of each  
associated potentiometer. The least two significant bits  
point to one of four Wiper Control Registers. The format  
is shown in Table 2.  
SLAVE ADDRESS BYTE  
The first byte sent to the CAT5259 from the master/  
processor is called the Slave/DPP Address Byte. The  
most significant four bits of the slave address are a  
device type identifier. These bits for the CAT5259 are  
fixed at 0101[B] (refer to Table 1).  
Thenextfourbits, A3-A0, aretheinternalslaveaddress  
and must match the physical device address which is  
defined by the state of the A3 - A0 input pins for the  
CAT5259 to successfully continue the command  
sequence.Onlythedevicewhichslaveaddressmatches  
theincomingdeviceaddresssentbythemasterexecutes  
the instruction. The A3 - A0 inputs can be actively driven  
Data Register Selection  
Data Register Selected  
R1  
0
R0  
0
DR0  
DR1  
DR2  
DR3  
0
1
1
0
by CMOS input signals or tied to VCC or VSS  
.
1
1
Figure 6. Write Timing  
S
SLAVE/DPP  
ADDRESS  
INSTRUCTION  
BYTE  
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY:  
MASTER  
Register  
Pot1 WCR  
Address  
DR1 WCRDATA  
Fixed  
Variable  
op code  
Address  
SDA LINE  
S
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
5020 FHD F08  
Table 1. Identification Byte Format  
Device Type  
Identifier  
Slave Address  
ID3  
0
ID2  
1
ID1  
0
ID0  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
1
(MSB)  
(LSB)  
Table 2. Instruction Byte Format  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Data Register  
Selection  
WCR/Pot Selection  
I3  
I2  
I1  
I0  
R1  
R0  
P1  
P0  
(MSB)  
(LSB)  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
8
CAT5259  
four Data Registers and the associated Wiper Control  
Register. Any data changes in one of the Data Registers  
is a non-volatile operation and will take a maximum of  
10ms.  
WIPER CONTROL AND DATA REGISTERS  
Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
TheCAT5259containsfour8-bitWiperControlRegisters,  
one for each potentiometer. The Wiper Control Register  
output is decoded to select one of 256 switches along its  
resistor array. The contents of the WCR can be altered  
in four ways: it may be written by the host via Write Wiper  
Control Register instruction; it may be written by  
transferring the contents of one of four associated Data  
RegistersviatheXFRDataRegisterinstruction,itcanbe  
modified one step at a time by the Increment/decrement  
instruction (see Instruction section for more details).  
Finally, it is loaded with the content of its data register  
zero (DR0) upon power-up.  
If the application does not require storage of multiple  
settingsforthepotentiometer,theDataRegisterscanbe  
used as standard memory locations for system  
parameters or user preference data.  
INSTRUCTIONS  
Four of the nine instructions are three bytes in length.  
These instructions are:  
Read Wiper Control Register - read the current  
wiperpositionoftheselectedpotentiometerintheWCR  
Write Wiper Control Register - change current  
The Wiper Control Register is a volatile register that  
loses its contents when the CAT5259 is powered-down.  
Although the register is automatically loaded with the  
value in DR0 upon power-up, this may be different from  
the value present at power-down.  
wiperpositionintheWCRoftheselectedpotentiometer  
Read Data Register - read the contents of the  
selected Data Register  
Write Data Register - write a new value to the  
Data Registers (DR)  
selected Data Register  
Each potentiometer has four 8-bit non-volatile Data  
Registers. These can be read or written directly by the  
host. Data can also be transferred between any of the  
The basic sequence of the three byte instructions is  
illustrated in Figure 8. These three-byte instructions  
Table 3. Instruction Set  
Instruction Set  
WCR1/ WCR0/  
Instruction  
I3  
I2  
I1  
I0  
R1  
R0  
Operation  
P1  
P0  
Read Wiper Control  
Register  
1
0
0
1
0
0
1/0  
1/0  
Read the contents of the Wiper Control  
Register pointed to by P1-P0  
Write Wiper Control Register  
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
Write new value to the Wiper Control  
Register pointed to by P1-P0  
Read Data Register  
1/0 1/0  
1/0 1/0  
1/0 1/0  
Read the contents of the Data Register  
pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0  
Write Data Register  
Write new value to the Data Register  
pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0  
XFR Data Register to Wiper  
Control Register  
Transfer the contents of the Data Register  
pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0 to its  
associated Wiper Control Register  
XFR Wiper Control Register  
to Data Register  
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1/0 1/0  
1/0 1/0  
1/0 1/0  
1/0  
0
1/0  
0
Transfer the contents of the Wiper Control  
Register pointed to by P1-P0 to the Data  
Register pointed to by R1-R0  
Gang XFR Data Registers  
to Wiper Control Registers  
Transfer the contents of the Data Registers  
pointed to by R1-R0 of all four pots to their  
respective Wiper Control Registers  
Gang XFR Wiper Control  
Registers to Data Register  
0
0
Transfer the contents of both Wiper Control  
Registers to their respective data Registers  
pointed to by R1-R0 of all four pots  
Increment/Decrement Wiper  
Control Register  
0
0
1/0  
1/0  
Enable Increment/decrement of the Control  
Latch pointed to by P1-P0  
Note: 1/0 = data is one or zero  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
9
CAT5259  
exchange data between the WCR and one of the Data  
Registers. The WCR controls the position of the wiper.  
The response of the wiper to this action will be delayed  
bytWR. AtransferfromtheWCR(currentwiperposition),  
to a Data Register is a write to non-volatile memory and  
takes a minimum of tWR to complete. The transfer can  
occur between one of the four potentiometers and one  
of its associated registers; or the transfer can occur  
betweenallpotentiometersandoneassociatedregister.  
Gang XFR Data Register to Wiper  
Control Register  
This transfers the contents of all specified Data  
Registers to the associated Wiper Control  
Registers.  
Gang XFR Wiper Counter Register to  
Data Register  
This transfers the contents of all Wiper Control  
Registers to the specified associated Data  
Registers.  
Four instructions require a two-byte sequence to  
complete, as illustrated in Figure 7. These instructions  
transfer data between the host/processor and the  
CAT5259; either between the host and one of the data  
registers or directly between the host and the Wiper  
Control Register. These instructions are:  
INCREMENT/DECREMENT COMMAND  
The final command is Increment/Decrement (Figure 9  
and 10). The Increment/Decrement command is differ-  
ent from the other commands. Once the command is  
issued and the CAT5259 has responded with an ac-  
knowledge, the master can clock the selected wiper up  
and/or down in one segment steps; thereby providing a  
fine tuning capability to the host. For each SCL clock  
pulse (tHIGH) while SDA is HIGH, the selected wiper will  
move one resistor segment towards the RH terminal.  
Similarly, for each SCL clock pulse while SDA is LOW,  
the selected wiper will move one resistor segment  
towards the RL terminal.  
XFR Data Register to Wiper Control Register  
This transfers the contents of one specified Data  
Register to the associated Wiper Control Register.  
XFR Wiper Control Register to Data Register  
This transfers the contents of the specified Wiper  
Control Register to the specified associated  
Data Register.  
See Instructions format for more detail.  
Figure 7. Two-Byte Instruction Sequence  
SDA  
0
1
0
1
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0  
S
A2 A1 A0  
S
T
A
R
T
A3  
A I3 I2 I1  
I0  
R1 R0 P1 P0  
A
C
K
C
K
T
O
P
Internal  
Address  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Register  
Address  
Pot/WCR  
Address  
Device ID  
Figure 8. Three-Byte Instruction Sequence  
SDA  
0
1
0
1
S
T
A
R
T
I3  
ID3 ID2  
ID0  
A
C
K
I2  
I1  
P1 P0  
I0 R1 R0  
A
C
K
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
ID1  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
Internal  
Address  
Device ID  
WCR[7:0]  
or  
Data Register D[7:0]  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Data  
Register Address  
Pot/WCR  
Address  
Figure 9. Increment/Decrement Instruction Sequence  
0
1
0
1
SDA  
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0  
Device ID  
I1  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
I3  
I2  
I0  
R1 R0 P1 P0  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
I
I
D
E
C
1
S
T
O
P
I
D
E
C
n
N
C
1
N
C
2
N
C
n
Internal  
Address  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Pot/WCR  
Address  
Data  
Register  
Address  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
10  
CAT5259  
Figure 10. Increment/Decrement Timing Limits  
INC/DEC  
Command  
Issued  
t
WRL  
SCL  
SDA  
Voltage Out  
R
W
INSTRUCTION FORMAT  
Read Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
0 1 0 1 A A A A  
INSTRUCTION  
1 0 0 1 0 0 P P  
1 0  
DATA  
7 6  
5
4 3 2 1 0  
3
2 1 0  
Write Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
DEVICE ADDRESS  
INSTRUCTION  
1 0 1 0 0 0 P P  
1 0  
DATA  
0 1 0 1 A A A A  
7 6  
5
4 3 2 1 0  
3
2 1 0  
Read Data Register (DR)  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
DEVICE ADDRESS  
INSTRUCTION  
1 0 1 1 R R P P  
1 0 1 0  
DATA  
0 1 0 1 A A A A  
7 6  
5
4 3 2 1 0  
3
2 1 0  
Write Data Register (DR)  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
DEVICE ADDRESS  
INSTRUCTION  
1 1 0 0 R R P P  
1 0 1 0  
DATA  
0 1 0 1 A A A A  
7 6  
5
4 3 2 1 0  
3
2 1 0  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
11  
CAT5259  
INSTRUCTION FORMAT (continued)  
Gang Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
O
P
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
DEVICE ADDRESS  
INSTRUCTION  
0 0 0 1 R R 0 0  
1 0  
0 1 0 1 A A A A  
3
2 1 0  
Gang Transfer Wiper Control Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR)  
S
T
O
P
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
DEVICE ADDRESS  
INSTRUCTION  
1 0 0 0 R R 0 0  
1 0  
0 1 0 1 A A A A  
3
2 1 0  
Transfer Wiper Control Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR)  
S
T
O
P
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
DEVICE ADDRESS  
INSTRUCTION  
1 1 1 0 R R P P  
1 0 1 0  
0 1 0 1 A A A A  
3
2 1 0  
Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
O
P
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
DEVICE ADDRESS  
INSTRUCTION  
1 1 0 1 R R P P  
1 0 1 0  
0 1 0 1 A A A A  
3
2 1 0  
Increment (I)/Decrement (D) Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
S
T
O
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
DEVICE ADDRESS  
INSTRUCTION  
0 0 1 0 0 0 P P  
1 0  
DATA  
0 1 0 1 A A A A  
I
/
I
/
I
/
I
/
• • •  
3
2 1 0  
D D  
D D  
Notes:  
(1) Any write or transfer to the Non-volatile Data Registers is followed by a high voltage cycle after a STOP has been issued.  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
12  
CAT5259  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
U: TSSOP  
Y: TSSOP (Lead free, Halogen free)  
Notes:  
(1) The device used in the above example is a CAT5259JI00-TE13 (SOIC, Industrial Temperature, 100K Ohm, Tape & Reel)  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
13  
CAT5259  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
24-LEAD 300 MIL WIDE SOIC (J, W)  
0.2914 (7.40) 0.394 (10.00)  
0.2992 (7.60) 0.419 (10.65)  
0.5985 (15.20)  
0.6141 (15.60)  
0.0926 (2.35)  
0.1043 (2.65)  
0.050 (1.27) BSC  
0.0040 (0.10)  
0.0118 (0.30)  
0.013 (0.33)  
0.020 (0.51)  
0.010 (0.25)  
X 45  
0.029 (0.75)  
0.0091 (0.23)  
0.0125 (0.32)  
0 8  
0.016 (0.40)  
0.050 (1.27)  
Note: Package information shown in Inches (mm).  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
14  
CAT5259  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
24-LEAD TSSOP (U, Y)  
7.8 + 0.1  
-A-  
7.72 TYP  
6.4  
4.16 TYP  
4.4 + 0.1  
-B-  
(1.78 TYP)  
3.2  
0.42 TYP  
0.65 TYP  
0.2 C B A  
ALL LEAD TIPS  
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION  
PIN #1 INDENT.  
1.1 MAX TYP  
0.1 C  
ALL LEAD TIPS  
(0.9)  
-C-  
0.10 + 0.05 TYP  
0.65 TYP  
0.19 - 0.30 TYP  
0.3 M A B S C S  
SEE DETAIL A  
GAGE PLANE  
0.25  
0.09 - 0.20 TYP  
0o- 8o  
0.6+0.1  
SEATING PLANE  
DETAIL A  
Note: Package information shown in mm.  
Document No. 2000, Rev. F  
15  
REVISION HISTORY  
Date  
Rev.  
Reason  
11/12/2003  
C
Eliminated BGA package in all areas  
Eliminated Commercial temperature range  
Added "Green" package marking  
3/18/04  
D
E
Added TSSOP package in all areas  
5/7/2004  
Updated Functional Diagram  
Updated Pin Descriptions  
Updated notes in Absolute Max Ratings  
Updated Potentiometer Characteristics table  
Updated DC Characteristics table  
Added XDCP table  
Updated Write Protection text  
Changed Figure 3 drawing to Start/Stop Condition from  
Start/Stop Timing  
Changed Figure 4 title from Acknowledge Timing to Acknowledge Condition  
Corrected Instruction Format for Gang Transfer Data Register (DR)  
to Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
9/21/2004  
F
Updated DC Operating Characteristics table  
Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents  
Trademarks and registered trademarks of Catalyst Semiconductor include each of the following:  
2
DPP ™  
AE ™  
Catalyst Semiconductor has been issued U.S. and foreign patents and has patent applications pending that protect its products. For a complete list of patents  
issued to Catalyst Semiconductor contact the Companys corporate office at 408.542.1000.  
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PRODUCTS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR THAT THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS WILL NOT INFRINGE ITS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR THE  
RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY PARTICULAR USE OR APPLICATION AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING  
OUT OF ANY SUCH USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES.  
Catalyst Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or  
other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Catalyst Semiconductor product could create a  
situation where personal injury or death may occur.  
Catalyst Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes to or discontinue any product or service described herein without notice. Products with data sheets  
labeled "Advance Information" or "Preliminary" and other products described herein may not be in production or offered for sale.  
Catalyst Semiconductor advises customers to obtain the current version of the relevant product information before placing orders. Circuit diagrams illustrate  
typical semiconductor applications and may not be complete.  
Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Corporate Headquarters  
1250 Borregas Avenue  
Sunnyvale, CA 94089  
Phone: 408.542.1000  
Publication #: 2000  
Fax: 408.542.1200  
Revison:  
F
www.catalyst-semiconductor.com  
Issue date:  
9/21/04  

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