WM7132 [CIRRUS]

Bottom Port Analog Silicon Microphone;
WM7132
型号: WM7132
厂家: CIRRUS LOGIC    CIRRUS LOGIC
描述:

Bottom Port Analog Silicon Microphone

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WM7132PE  
Bottom Port Analog Silicon Microphone  
DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The WM7132P is a low-profile silicon analog microphone. It  
offers high Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) and low power  
consumption and is suited to a wide variety of consumer  
applications.  
High SNR (65dB)  
Low variation in sensitivity (±1dB tolerance)  
Matched pair with Top Port microphone WM7121P  
-
Matched sensitivity, roll-off, and phase response  
The  
WM7132P  
incorporates  
Cirrus  
proprietary  
Low current consumption (190µA)  
Analog output  
CMOS/MEMS membrane technology, offering high reliability  
and high performance in a miniature, low-profile package.  
The WM7132P is designed to withstand the high  
temperatures associated with automated flow solder  
assembly processes. (Note that conventional microphones  
can be damaged by this process.)  
Bottom Port LGA Package  
1.5V to 3.7V supply  
APPLICATIONS  
The WM7132P Bottom Port microphone offers matched  
performance to the WM7121P Top Port microphone. The  
matched characteristics enable highly accurate sound pick-  
up in opposite directions, suitable for noise cancellation and  
other DSP algorithms.  
Mobile phone handsets  
Portable media players  
Digital still cameras  
Digital video cameras  
Bluetooth headsets  
The WM7132P offers a tight tolerance on the microphone  
sensitivity, giving reduced variation between parts. This  
removes the need for in-line production calibration of part-to-  
part microphone variations.  
Portable navigation devices  
Portable games consoles  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
3D VIEW  
VDD  
WM7132P  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
AMP  
OUTPUT  
CMOS MEMS  
Transducer  
3.76mm x 3.00mm x 1.10mm LGA package  
GND  
Rev 4.0  
MAR ‘15  
Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc., 20142015  
http://www.cirrus.com  
(All Rights Reserved)  
 
 
 
 
 
WM7132PE  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
DESCRIPTION................................................................................................................ 1  
FEATURES..................................................................................................................... 1  
APPLICATIONS ............................................................................................................. 1  
BLOCK DIAGRAM ......................................................................................................... 1  
3D VIEW ......................................................................................................................... 1  
TABLE OF CONTENTS.................................................................................................. 2  
PIN CONFIGURATION................................................................................................... 3  
PIN DESCRIPTION......................................................................................................... 3  
ORDERING INFORMATION........................................................................................... 3  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS................................................................................. 4  
IMPORTANT ASSEMBLY GUIDELINES ....................................................................... 4  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS.............................................................. 4  
ACOUSTIC AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS.................................................. 5  
TERMINOLOGY.........................................................................................................................5  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE............................................................................................ 6  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION ................................................................................... 7  
RECOMMENDED EXTERNAL COMPONENTS........................................................................7  
OPTIMISED SYSTEM RF DESIGN ...........................................................................................7  
CONNECTION TO A CIRRUS AUDIO CODEC.........................................................................8  
MATCHED MICROPHONE PAIRS............................................................................................8  
PCB LAND PATTERN AND PASTE STENCIL..........................................................................9  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS............................................................................................. 10  
IMPORTANT NOTICE .................................................................................................. 11  
REVISION HISTORY .................................................................................................... 12  
2
Rev 4.0  
 
WM7132PE  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
2
3
6
4
5
1
Top View  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN  
1
NAME  
OUTPUT  
GND  
TYPE  
Analog Output  
Supply  
DESCRIPTION  
Microphone analog output signal  
Analog ground  
2
3
GND  
Supply  
Analog ground  
4
VDD  
Supply  
Analog supply  
5
GND  
Supply  
Analog ground  
6
GND  
Supply  
Analog ground  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
TEMPERATURE  
ORDER CODE  
MOISTURE  
SENSITIVITY LEVEL  
PEAK SOLDERING  
TEMPERATURE  
PACKAGE  
RANGE  
LGA  
(tape and reel)  
WM7132PIMSE/RV  
-40 to +100°C  
MSL2A  
+260°C  
Note:  
Reel quantity = 5000  
All devices are Pb-free and Halogen free.  
Rev 4.0  
3
WM7132PE  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Absolute Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Permanent damage to the device may be caused by continuously operating at  
or beyond these limits. Device functional operating limits and guaranteed performance specifications are given under Electrical  
Characteristics at the test conditions specified.  
ESD Sensitive Device. This device is manufactured on a CMOS process. It is therefore generically susceptible  
to damage from excessive static voltages. Proper ESD precautions must be taken during handling and storage  
of this device.  
Cirrus tests its package types according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020 for Moisture Sensitivity to determine acceptable storage  
conditions prior to surface mount assembly. These levels are:  
MSL1 = unlimited floor life at <30°C / 85% Relative Humidity. Not normally stored in moisture barrier bag.  
MSL2 = out of bag storage for 1 year at <30°C / 60% Relative Humidity. Supplied in moisture barrier bag.  
MSL2A = out of bag storage for 4 weeks at <30°C / 60% Relative Humidity. Supplied in moisture barrier bag.  
MSL3 = out of bag storage for 168 hours at <30°C / 60% Relative Humidity. Supplied in moisture barrier bag.  
The Moisture Sensitivity Level for each package type is specified in Ordering Information.  
CONDITION  
MIN  
-0.3V  
-40°C  
MAX  
+4.2V  
Supply Voltage (VDD)  
Operating temperature range, TA  
Storage temperature prior to soldering  
Storage temperature after soldering  
+100°C  
30°C max / 60% RH max  
-40°C  
+100°C  
IMPORTANT ASSEMBLY GUIDELINES  
Do not put a vacuum over the port hole of the microphone. Placing a vacuum over the port hole can damage the device.  
Do not board wash the microphone after a re-flow process. Board washing and the associated cleaning agents can damage the  
device. Do not expose to ultrasonic cleaning methods.  
Do not use a vapour phase re-flow process. The vapour can damage the device.  
Please refer to application note WAN0273 (MEMS MIC Assembly and Handling Guidelines) for further assembly and handling  
guidelines.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
PARAMETER  
Analog Supply Range  
Ground  
SYMBOL  
VDD  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
1.5  
3.7  
V
V
GND  
0
4
Rev 4.0  
WM7132PE  
ACOUSTIC AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Test Conditions: VDD=2.1V, 1kHz test signal, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise stated.  
PARAMETER  
Directivity  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Omni-directional  
Polarity  
Positive sound pressure  
94dB SPL  
Positive output voltage  
Sensitivity  
S
-39  
-38  
126  
0.1  
0.2  
1
-37  
dBV  
dB SPL  
%
Acoustic Overload  
Total Harmonic Distortion  
No Load, THD < 10%  
100dB SPL  
THD  
1
114dB SPL  
122 dB SPL  
Signal to Noise Ratio  
Dynamic Range  
SNR  
DR  
A-weighted  
65  
dB  
dB  
Hz  
A-weighted  
93  
Frequency Response  
-3dB low frequency  
+3dB high frequency  
200Hz to 6kHz  
A-weighted  
62  
12500  
Frequency Response Flatness  
Acoustic Noise Floor  
-1  
+1  
dB  
dB SPL  
dBV  
29  
-103  
53  
Electrical Noise Floor  
A-weighted  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
PSRR  
PSR  
217Hz sine wave,  
100mV (peak-peak)  
dB  
Power Supply Rejection  
217Hz square wave,  
100mV (peak-peak)  
-79  
dBV  
Current Consumption  
Output DC Impedance  
IVDD  
190  
55  
240  
150  
µA  
ZOUT  
Ω
TERMINOLOGY  
1. Sensitivity (dBV) - Sensitivity is a measure of the microphone output response to the acoustic pressure of a 1kHz 94dB SPL  
(1Pa RMS) sine wave.  
2. Total Harmonic Distortion (%) THD is the ratio of the RMS sum of the harmonic distortion products in the specified bandwidth  
(see note below) relative to the amplitude of the fundamental (ie. test frequency) output.  
3. Signal-to-Noise Ratio (dB) SNR is a measure of the difference in level between the output response of a 1kHz 94dB SPL  
sine wave and the idle noise output.  
4. Dynamic Range (dB) DR is the ratio of the 1% THD microphone output level (in response to a sine wave input) and the idle  
noise output level.  
5. All performance measurements are carried out within a 20Hz to 20kHz bandwidth and, where noted, an A-weighted filter.  
Failure to use these filters will result in higher THD and lower SNR values than are found in the Acoustic and Electrical  
Characteristics. The low pass filter removes out of band noise.  
Rev 4.0  
5
WM7132PE  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE  
Sensitivity vs. Frequency  
PSRR vs. Frequency  
Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage  
Current Consumption vs. Supply Voltage  
THD vs. Sound Pressure Level  
6
Rev 4.0  
WM7132PE  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
RECOMMENDED EXTERNAL COMPONENTS  
VDD  
WM7132P  
C
-
+
OUTPUT  
1F  
R
GND  
Figure 1 WM7132P Recommended External Components  
A DC-blocking output capacitor is required on the OUTPUT pin, as illustrated in Figure 1. A single  
capacitor is required for a single-ended connection. The capacitor must be correctly selected as it  
affects the cut-off frequency of the output path. A low cut-off frequency is desirable as it means there  
is no significant filtering of the audio bandwidth.  
The 3dB cut-off frequency of the output path is given by the equation below, where C is the output  
capacitance and R is the input resistance of the other circuit.  
1
3dB filter roll-off frequency =  
p
2 RC  
A typical recommended configuration, with 1uF DC-blocking capacitor and 20kΩ minimum input circuit  
impedance, gives a 3dB cut-off frequency of 10Hz or less. Tantalum electrolytic capacitors are  
particularly suitable for the DC-blocking components as they offer high stability in a small package  
size.  
OPTIMISED SYSTEM RF DESIGN  
For optimised RF design please refer to document WAN0278 (Recommended PCB Layout for  
Microphone RF Immunity in Mobile Cell Phone Applications) for further information.  
Rev 4.0  
7
 
WM7132PE  
CONNECTION TO A CIRRUS AUDIO CODEC  
Cirrus provides a range of audio CODECs incorporating an analog microphone input interface; these  
support connection to silicon microphones such as the WM7132P.  
The recommended connection of a WM7132P silicon microphone is illustrated in Figure 2 (for single-  
ended mode) and Figure 3 (for pseudo-differential mode).  
A DC blocking capacitor is required, as described in the previous section. A 2.2µF decoupling  
capacitor is also recommended; this should be positioned close to the VDD pin of the WM7132P.  
Further information on Cirrus audio CODECs is provided in the respective product datasheet, which is  
available from the Cirrus website.  
2.2F  
VDD  
Audio CODEC  
WM7132P  
MICBIAS  
OUTPUT  
Analogue Input pin  
(eg. IN1xP)  
1F  
GND  
Figure 2 WM7132P Silicon Microphone Single-ended Connection  
2.2F  
VDD  
WM7132P  
Audio CODEC  
MICBIAS  
OUTPUT  
Non-Inverting Input pin  
(eg. IN1xP)  
1F  
Inverting Input pin  
(eg. IN1xN)  
GND  
1F  
Figure 3 WM7132P Silicon Microphone Pseudo-differential Connection  
MATCHED MICROPHONE PAIRS  
The WM7132P Bottom Port microphone offers matched performance to the WM7121P Top Port  
microphone.  
Matched microphone pairs are ideal for accurate sound pick-up from opposite directions in slim, low-  
profile applications. For best acoustic matching, the Top Port and Bottom Port microphones should be  
positioned close together, on the same side of the PCB.  
The WM7132P and WM7121P microphones offer matched sensitivity, low-frequency roll-off, and  
phase response characteristics, enabling simplified system design when using these complementary  
devices.  
8
Rev 4.0  
 
 
WM7132PE  
PCB LAND PATTERN AND PASTE STENCIL  
The recommended PCB Land Pattern and Paste Stencil for the WM7132P microphone are shown in  
Figure 4 and Figure 5.  
See also Application Note WAN0284 (General Design Considerations for MEMS Microphones) for  
further details of PCB footprint design.  
Full definition of the package dimensions is provided in the “Package Dimensionssection.  
Figure 4 DM88 - PCB Land Pattern, Top View  
Figure 5 DM88 - Paste Stencil Pattern, Top View  
Rev 4.0  
9
 
 
WM7132PE  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
10  
Rev 4.0  
WM7132PE  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Contacting Cirrus Logic Support  
For all product questions and inquiries, contact a Cirrus Logic Sales Representative.  
To find one nearest you, go to www.cirrus.com.  
The products and services of Cirrus Logic International (UK) Limited; Cirrus Logic, Inc.; and other companies in the Cirrus Logic  
group (collectively either “Cirrus” or “Cirrus Logic”) are sold subject to Cirrus’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of  
order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, indemnification, and limitation of liability. Software is provided  
pursuant to applicable license terms. Cirrus reserves the right to make changes to its products and specifications or to discontinue  
any product or service without notice. Customers should therefore obtain the latest version of relevant information from Cirrus to  
verify that the information is current and complete. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent Cirrus  
deems necessary. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed. In order to minimize risks  
associated with customer applications, the customer must use adequate design and operating safeguards to minimize inherent or  
procedural hazards. Cirrus is not liable for applications assistance or customer product design. The customer is solely responsible  
for its selection and use of Cirrus products.  
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF DEATH, PERSONAL  
INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL APPLICATIONS”). CIRRUS PRODUCTS ARE  
NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED OR WARRANTED FOR USE IN PRODUCTS SURGICALLY IMPLANTED INTO THE BODY,  
AUTOMOTIVE SAFETY OR SECURITY DEVICES, NUCLEAR SYSTEMS, LIFE SUPPORT PRODUCTS OR OTHER CRITICAL  
APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION OF CIRRUS PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO BE FULLY AT THE  
CUSTOMER’S RISK AND CIRRUS DISCLAIMS AND MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS, STATUTORY OR IMPLIED,  
INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH  
REGARD TO ANY CIRRUS PRODUCT THAT IS USED IN SUCH A MANNER. IF THE CUSTOMER OR CUSTOMER’S  
CUSTOMER USES OR PERMITS THE USE OF CIRRUS PRODUCTS IN CRITICAL APPLICATIONS, CUSTOMER AGREES, BY  
SUCH USE, TO FULLY INDEMNIFY CIRRUS, ITS OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, DISTRIBUTORS AND OTHER  
AGENTS FROM ANY AND ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND COSTS, THAT MAY RESULT FROM OR  
ARISE IN CONNECTION WITH THESE USES.  
This document is the property of Cirrus and by furnishing this information, Cirrus grants no license, express or implied, under any  
patents, mask work rights, copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets or other intellectual property rights. Any provision or publication of  
any third party’s products or services does not constitute Cirrus’s approval, license, warranty or endorsement thereof. Cirrus gives  
consent for copies to be made of the information contained herein only for use within your organization with respect to Cirrus  
integrated circuits or other products of Cirrus, and only if the reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated  
copyright, proprietary and other notices and conditions (including this notice). This consent does not extend to other copying such as  
copying for general distribution, advertising or promotional purposes, or for creating any work for resale. This document and its  
information is provided “AS IS” without warranty of any kind (express or implied). All statutory warranties and conditions are  
excluded to the fullest extent possible. No responsibility is assumed by Cirrus for the use of information herein, including use of this  
information as the basis for manufacture or sale of any items, or for infringement of patents or other rights of third parties. Cirrus  
Logic, Cirrus, the Cirrus Logic logo design and SoundClear are among the trademarks of Cirrus. Other brand and product names  
may be trademarks or service marks of their respective owners.  
Copyright © 20142015 Cirrus Logic, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Rev 4.0  
11  
WM7132PE  
REVISION HISTORY  
DATE  
REV  
DESCRIPTION OF CHANGES  
PAGE  
CHANGED BY  
26/02/14  
1.0  
First Release  
IS  
25/03/14  
13/06/14  
13/03/15  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
Formatting and miscellaneous updates throughout document  
Electrical Characteristics updated  
1-9  
5
PH  
PH  
PH  
Package Outline Drawing updated  
10  
Electrical Characteristics updated  
Typical Performance graphs added  
PCB Stencil drawings updated  
5
6
9
Package Outline Drawing updated  
12  
Rev 4.0  

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