RP144D [CONEXANT]
Low Voltage V.90/ K56flex / V.34/ v.32bis Modem Data Pumps for Desktop Applications; 低压V.90 / K56flex / V.34 / V.32bis的调制解调器数据泵的桌面应用程序型号: | RP144D |
厂家: | CONEXANT SYSTEMS, INC |
描述: | Low Voltage V.90/ K56flex / V.34/ v.32bis Modem Data Pumps for Desktop Applications |
文件: | 总18页 (文件大小:231K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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Introduction
Features
• Downloadable MDP code from the host/DTE
• 2-wire full-duplex
The CONEXANT RP56D, RP336D, and RP144D
Modem Data Pump (MDP) families support data/fax
modem, voice coding/decoding, optional full-duplex
speakerphone, and optional AudioSpan (Table 1). Low
voltage and small size support desktop applications.
Downloadable architecture allows upgrading of MDP code
from the host/DTE.
− V.90 and K56flex (RP56 models)
− V.34 (33.6 kbps) (RP56 and RP336 models)
− V.32 bis, V.32, V.22 bis, V.22, V.23, and V.21
− Bell 212 and 103
• 2-wire half-duplex
− V.34 fax, V.17, V.33, V.29, V.27 ter, and V.21 ch 2
− Bell 208
− Short train option in V.17 and V.27 ter
• Serial synchronous and asynchronous data
• Parallel synchronous and asynchronous data
• Parallel synchronous SDLC/HDLC support
• In-band secondary channel (V.34 and V.32 bis)
• Automatic mode selection (AMS)
• Automatic rate adaption (ARA)
In V.90/K56flex mode (RP56), the MDP can receive data
at speeds up to 56 kbps from a digitally connected V.90-
or K56flex-compatible central site modem. These MDPs
take advantage of the PSTN which is primarily digital
except for the client modem to central office local loop and
are ideal for applications such as remote access to an
Internet service provider (ISP), on-line service, or
corporate site. The MDP can send upstream data at
speeds up to V.34 rates.
• Digital near-end and far-end echo cancellation
• Bulk delay for satellite transmission
• ADPCM voice mode (7.2 kHz or 8.0 kHz)
• Voice pass-through mode (7.2 kHz, 8.0 kHz, or 11.025 kHz)
• Full-duplex speakerphone (SP models)
− Acoustic and line echo cancellation
− Programmable microphone AGC
− Microphone volume selection and muting
− Speaker volume control and muting; room monitor
• AudioSpan (SP models)
− ITU-T V.61 modulation (4.8 kbps data plus audio)
− Handset, headset, or half-duplex speakerphone
• TTL and CMOS compatible DTE interface
− ITU-T V.24 (EIA/TIA-232-E) (data/control)
− Microprocessor bus (data/configuration/control)
• Dynamic range: -9 dBm to -43 dBm
• Adjustable speaker output to monitor received signal
• DMA support interrupt lines
In V.34 data mode (RP56 and RC336), the MDP can
connect at the highest data rate the channel can support
from 33.6 kbps to 2400 bps with auto-fallback to V.32 bis.
In V.32 bis mode, the MDP can connect at the highest
data rate the channel can support from 14.4 kbps to 4800
bps with optional auto-fallback to lower rate modulations.
Internal HDLC support eliminates the need for an external
serial input/output (SIO) device in the DTE for products
incorporating error correction and T.30 protocols.
Voice mode includes an Adaptive Differential Pulse Code
Modulation (ADPCM) voice coder and decoder (codec).
The codec compresses and decompresses voice signals
for efficient digital storage of voice messages. The codec
operates at 28.8k, 21.6k, or 14.4k bps (4-bit, 3-bit, or 2-bit
quantization, respectively) with a 7.2 kHz or 8.0 kHz
sample rate.
• Transmit and receive (16+128)-byte FIFO data buffers
• NRZI encoding/decoding
• 511 pattern generation/detection
• V.8 and V.8 bis signaling
A voice pass-through mode allows the host to transmit
and receive uncompressed voice samples in 16-bit linear
form at 7.2 kHz, 8.0 kHz, or 11.025 kHz sample rate, or in
8-bit A-Law/µ-Law PCM form at 8.0 kHz sample rate.
• V.13 signaling
SP models support position-independent full-duplex
speakerphone (FDSP) operation using a dual internal
integrated analog circuit to interface with the telephone
line and the audio input/out (i.e., a headset, handset, or a
microphone with external speaker).
• Diagnostic capability
− V.54 inter-DCE signaling
− V.54 local analog and remote digital loopback
• +3.3V operation with +5V tolerant inputs
− +5V analog operation
• Power consumption:
SP models also support AudioSpan (analog simultaneous
audio/voice and data) operation at a data rate of 4.8 kbps.
− Normal Mode = 280 mW; Sleep Mode = 53 mW
• Low profile, small footprint package
− 100-pin PQFP
The MDP operates over the public switched telephone
network (PSTN) through the appropriate line termination.
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Information provided by CONEXANT SYSTEMS, INC. (CONEXANT) is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by CONEXANT
for its use, nor any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any
patent rights of CONEXANT other than for circuitry embodied in CONEXANT products. CONEXANT reserves the right to change circuitry at any time without notice.
This document is subject to change without notice.
K56flex is a trademark of CONEXANT SYSTEMS, INC. and Lucent Technologies.
CONEXANT and “What's Next in Communications Technologies” are trademarks of CONEXANT SYSTEMS, INC.
©1998, CONEXANT SYSTEMS, INC.
Printed in U.S.A.
All Rights Reserved
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Technical Description
The MDP functional interface is illustrated in Figure 1.
Configurations and Rates
The selectable MDP configurations, signaling rates, and
data rates are listed in Table 2.
CLKIN
CLOCK
CIRCUIT
~RDCLK
TDCLK
XTCLK
TXD
RXD
V.24
~RLYA
~RLYB
RINGD
RIN
SERIAL
DTE
~RTS
~CTS
~DTR
~DSR
~RLSD
~RI
RXA
TXA
INTERFACE
TELEPHONE
LINE
MODEM DATA PUMP
(MDP)
R6764:100-PIN PQFP]
TXA1
TELEPHONE LINE/
TELEPHONE/
AUDIO INTERFACE
INTERFACE
TXA2
TELIN
TELEPHONE
LINE
MICM
TELOUT
SPK
SPKMD
MICV/NC*
TELIN/NC*
TELOUT/NC*
MIC
~READ
MIC/
SPEAKER
SPKR
~WRITE
DATA BUS (8) D0-D7
ADDRESS BUS (5) A0-A4
RS0-RS4
HOST
PROCESSOR
VGG (+5V )
~CS
DECODER
VCC (+3.3V)
VAA (+5V)
IRQ
POWER
SUPPLY
~RESET
AGND
DGND
* PINS ARE INTERNAL NO CONNECT (NC) ON NON-SP MODELS.
MD218F1 FID
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V.90/K56flex PCM*
PCM
–
4
8000
Dynamic
–
–
56000R/V.34ratesT
V.34 33600 TCM**
V.34 31200 TCM**
V.34 28800 TCM**
V.34 26400 TCM**
V.34 24000 TCM**
V.34 21600 TCM**
V.34 19200 TCM**
V.34 16800 TCM**
V.34 14400 TCM**
V.34 12000 TCM**
V.34 9600 TCM**
V.34 7200 TCM**
V.34 4800 TCM**
V.34 2400 TCM**
V.32 bis 14400 TCM
V.32 bis 12000 TCM
V.32 bis 9600 TCM
V.32 bis 7200 TCM
V.32 bis 4800
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
QAM
TCM
QAM
QAM
QAM
DPSK
DPSK
DPSK
FSK
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
33600
31200
28800
26400
24000
21600
19200
16800
14400
12000
9600
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
600
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
128
64
7200
4800
2400
Note 2
1800
1800
1800
1800
14400
12000
9600
7200
4800
6
5
4
3
2
4
4
2
4
2
2
1
1
1
3
2
1
1
1
6
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
32
16
4
1800
V.32 9600 TCM
V.32 9600
V.32 4800
1800
1800
1800
9600
9600
4800
32
16
4
V.22 bis 2400
V.22 bis 1200
1200/2400
1200/2400
1200/2400
1200/2400
1700/420
1080/1750
1800
2400
1200
16
4
600
V.22 1200
V.22 600
1200
600
600
600
4
4
V.23 1200/75
1200/75
0–300
4800
1200
300
–
V.21
FSK
–
Bell 208 4800
DPSK
DPSK
FSK
1600
600
8
Bell 212A
1200/2400
1170/2125
1700/420
1080/1750
1800
1200
4
Bell 103
0–300
1200/75
0–300
14400
300
–
V.23 1200/75
FSK
1200
300
–
V.21
FSK
–
3
3
TCM
2400
128
V.17 14400 TCM/V.33
V.17 12000 TCM/V.33
TCM
TCM
TCM
QAM
QAM
QAM
DPSK
DPSK
FSK
1800
1800
1800
1700
1700
1700
1800
1800
1750
–
12000
9600
7200
9600
7200
4800
4800
2400
300
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
1600
1200
300
5
4
3
4
3
2
3
2
1
–
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
–
64
32
16
16
8
3
V.17 9600 TCM
3
V.17 7200 TCM
3
V.29 9600
3
V.29 7200
3
4
V.29 4800
3
8
V.27 4800
3
4
V.27 2400
3
–
V.21 Channel 2
Tone Transmit
–
–
–
–
Notes:
1. Modulation legend:
TCM: Trellis-Coded Modulation
FSK: Frequency Shift Keying
QAM: Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
DPSK: Differential Phase Shift Keying
2. Adaptive; established during handshake:
3. Models with fax support only.
4. Maximum data rate.
*
RP56 models only.
** RP56 and RP336 models only.
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Automatic Mode Selection
1
When automatic mode selection (AMS) is enabled, the
MDP configures itself to the highest compatible data rate
supported by the remote modem (AUTO bit). Automode
operation is supported in V.90, K56flex, V.34, V.32 bis,
RTS-CTS Response
Constant Controlled
Turn-Off
Sequence
N/A
Configuration
Carrier
Carrier
3
V.32 V.22 bis, V.22, V.21, V.23, Bell 212A, and Bell 103
modes.
V.90, K56flex, V.34,
V.32 bis, V.32
± 2 ms
N/A
V.33/V.17 Long
V.33/V.17 Short
V.29
N/A
N/A
2
4
1393 ms
15 ms
Automatic Rate Adaption (ARA)
2
4
In V.90, K56flex, V.34, and V.32 bis modes, automatic
rate adaption (ARA) can be enabled to select the highest
data rate possible based on the measured eye quality
monitor (EQM) (EARC bit). This selection occurs during
handshake/retrain and rate renegotiation.
142 ms
253 ms
708 ms
15 ms
N/A
2
12 ms
V.27 4800 Long
V.27 4800 Short
V.27 2400 Long
V.27 2400 Short
N/A
2
4
7 ms
N/A
2
4
50 ms
7 ms
Tone Generation
N/A
2
4
943 ms
10 ms
The MDP can generate single or dual voice-band tones
from 0 Hz to 3600 Hz with a resolution of 0.15 Hz and an
accuracy of ± 0.01%. Tones over 3000 Hz are attenuated.
DTMF tone generation allows the MDP to operate as a
programmable DTMF dialer.
N/A
2
4
67 ms
10 ms
V.22 bis, V.22,
Bell 212A
± 2 ms
270 ms
N/A
V.21
500 ms
210 ms
500 ms
210 ms
N/A
N/A
V.23, Bell 103
Notes:
Data Encoding
The data encoding conforms to ITU-T recommendations
V.90, V.34, V.32 bis, V.32, V.17, V.33, V.29, V.27 ter,
V.22 bis, V.22, V.23, or V.21, and is compatible with Bell
208, 212A, or 103, depending on the model and selected
configuration.
1. Times listed are CTS turn-on. The CTS OFF-to-ON
response time is host programmable in DSP RAM. (Full-
duplex modes only.)
2. Add echo protector tone duration plus 20 ms when echo
protector tone is used during turn-on.
RTS - CTS Response Time
3. Turn-off sequence consists of transmission of remaining
data and scrambled ones for controlled carrier operation.
CTS turn-off is less than 2 ms for all configurations.
The response times of CTS relative to a corresponding
transition of RTS are listed in Table 3.
4. Plus 20 ms of no transmitted energy.
5. N/A = not applicable.
Transmit Level
The transmitter output level is selectable from 0 dBm to
-15 dBm (VAA = +5V) in 1 dB steps and is accurate to
±0.5 dB when used with an external hybrid. The output
level can also be fine tuned by changing a gain constant
in MDP DSP RAM. The maximum V.34/V.32 bis/V.32
transmit level for acceptable receive performance should
not exceed -9 dBm.
Receive Level
The MDP satisfies performance requirements for received
line signal levels from –9 dBm to –43 dBm measured at
the Receiver Analog (RXA) (TIP and RING) input (-15
dBm at RIN).
Note: In V.34 mode, the transmit level may be
automatically changed during the handshake. This
automatic adjustment of the transmit level may be
disabled via a parameter in DSP RAM.
Note: A 6 dB pad is required between TIP and RING and
the RIN input.
Receiver Timing
Transmitter Timing
The timing recovery circuit can track a frequency error in
the associated transmit timing source of ±0.035% (V.22
bis) or ±0.01% (other configurations).
Transmitter timing is selectable between internal
(±0.01%), external, or slave.
Carrier Recovery
Scrambler/Descrambler
The carrier recovery circuit can track a ±7 Hz frequency
offset in the received carrier.
A self-synchronizing scrambler/descrambler is used in
accordance with the selected configuration.
Clamping
Answer Tone
Received Data (RXD) is clamped to a constant mark
whenever the Received Line Signal Detector (~RLSD) is
off. ~RLSD can be clamped off (RLSDE bit).
When the NV25 bit is a zero, the MDP generates a 2100
Hz answer tone at the beginning of the answer handshake
for 5.0 seconds (V.8) or 3.6 seconds (V.32 bis, V.32, V.22
bis, V.22, V.23, and V.21). The answer tone has 180°
phase reversals every 0.45 second to disable network
echo cancellers (V.8, V.32 bis, V.32).
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AudioSpan Mode (SP Models)
Echo Canceller
AudioSpan provides full-duplex analog simultaneous
audio/voice and data over a single telephone line at a
data rate with audio of 4800 bps using V.61 modulation.
AudioSpan can send any type of audio waveform,
including music. Data can be sent with or without error
correction. The audio/voice interface can be in the form of
a headset, handset, or a microphone and speaker (half-
duplex speakerphone). Handset echo cancellation is
provided.
A data echo canceller with near-end and far-end echo
cancellation is included for 2-wire full-duplex
V.34/V.32 bis/V.32 operation. The combined echo span of
near and far cancellers can be up to 40 ms. The
proportion allotted to each end is automatically
determined by the MDP. The delay between near-end and
far-end echoes can be up to 1.2 seconds.
V.90 and K56flex echo cancellation is also provided.
ADPCM Voice Mode
Data Formats
The Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation
(ADPCM) voice coder and decoder (codec) compresses
and decompresses voice signals for efficient digital
storage of voice messages. The codec operates at 28.8k,
21.6k, or 14.4k bps (4-bit, 3-bit, or 2-bit quantization,
respectively) with a 7.2 kHz or 8.0 kHz sample rate.
Serial Synchronous Data
Data rate: 300-56000 bps (RP56), 300-33600 bps
(RP56 and RP336), or 300-14400 bps,
±0.01%.
Selectable clock: Internal, external, or slave.
Transmit Voice. 16-bit compressed transmit voice can be
sent to the MDP ADPCM codec for decompression then to
the digital-to-analog converter (DAC) by the host.
Serial Asynchronous Data
Data rate: 300-56000 bps (RP56), 300-33600 bps
(RP56 and RP336), or 300-14400 bps,
+1% (or +2.3%), -2.5%;
Receive Voice. 16-bit received voice samples from the
MDP analog-to-digital converter (ADC) can be sent to the
ADPCM codec for compression, and then be read by the
host.
0-300 bps (V.21 and Bell 103);
1200/75 bps (V.23).
Bits per character: 7, 8, 9, 10, or 11.
Voice Pass-Through Mode
Parallel Synchronous Data
Voice pass-through mode allows the host to transmit and
receive uncompressed voice samples in 16-bit linear form
at 7.2 kHz, 8.0 kHz, or 11.025 kHz sample rate, or in 8-bit
A-Law/µ-Law PCM form at 8.0 kHz sample rate.
Normal sync: 8-bit data for transmit and receive
Data rate: 300-56000 bps (RP56), 300-33600 bps
(RP56 and RP336), or 300-14400 bps,
±0.01%.
Transmit Voice. Transmit voice samples can be sent to
the MDP DAC from the host.
SDLC/HDLC support:
Receive Voice. Received voice samples from the MDP
ADC can be read by the host.
Transmitter: Flag generation, 0 bit stuffing,
CRC-16 or CRC-32 generation.
Speakerphone Voice/Audio Paths (SP Models)
Receiver:
Flag detection, 0 bit deletion,
CRC-16 or CRC-32 checking.
The MDP incorporates a dual integrated analog interface.
The voice/audio transmit and receive signals can be
routed through several paths. The voice/audio paths are
available in the speakerphone mode configuration and are
selected through DSP RAM.
Parallel Asynchronous Data
Data rate: 300-56000 bps (RP56), 300-33600 bps
(RP56 and RP336), or 300-14400 bps,
+1% (or 2.3%), -2.5%;
The voice/audio input can be taken from one of four
different sources: telephone line input (RIN), handset
(TELIN), microphone (MICM or MICV).
1200, 300, or 75 bps (FSK).
Data bits per character: 5, 6, 7, or 8.
The speaker output (SPK) can originate from one of five
different sources: RIN, TELIN, MICM or MICV or from the
MDP’s internal voice playback mode.
Parity generation/checking: Odd, even, or 9th data bit.
Async/Sync and Sync/Async Conversion
An asynchronous-to-synchronous converter is provided in
the transmitter and a synchronous-to-asynchronous
converter is provided in the receiver. The converters
operate in both serial and parallel modes. The
asynchronous character format is 1 start bit, 5 to 8 data
bits, an optional parity bit, and 1 or 2 stop bits. Valid
character size, including all bits, is 7, 8, 9, 10, or 11 bits
per character. Two ranges of signaling rates are provided:
The voice/audio output may be routed to the telephone
line output (TXA1 and TXA2) or handset (TELOUT).
The voice paths can be switched to allow an audio input
to be routed to the telephone line output through a
variable gain for applications such as music-on-hold.
The “room monitor” mode allows the MDP to receive
audio from its surroundings and concurrently transmit the
audio to a remote site.
• Basic range: +1% to –2.5%
• Extended overspeed range: +2.3% to –2.5%
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When the transmitter's converter is operating at the basic
signaling rate, no more than one stop bit will be deleted
per 8 consecutive characters. When operating at the
extended rate, no more than one stop bit will be deleted
per 4 consecutive characters. Break handling is
performed as described in V.14.
The maximum detection bandwidth is equal to one-half
the sample rate.
The default bandwidths and thresholds of the tone
detectors are:
Turn-On
Turn-Off
Tone Detector
Bandwidth
245 – 650 Hz
360 – 440 Hz
0 – 500 Hz
Threshold
Threshold
Asynchronous characters are accepted on the TXD serial
input and are issued on the RXD serial output.
A
–25 dBm
–25 dBm
N/A
–31 dBm
–31 dBm
N/A
B
C Prefilter
C
V.54 Inter-DCE Signaling
The MDP supports V.54 inter-DCE signaling procedures
in synchronous and asynchronous configurations.
Transmission and detection of the preparatory,
50 – 110 Hz
*
*
* Tone Detector C will detect a difference tone within its
bandwidth when the two tones present are in the range –1 dBm
to –26 dBm.
acknowledgment, and termination phases as defined in
V.54 are provided. Three control bits in the transmitter
allow the host to send the appropriate bit patterns (V54T,
V54A, and V54P bits). Three control bits in the receiver
are used to enable one of three bit pattern detectors
(V54TE, V54AE, and V54PE bits). A status bit indicates
when the selected pattern detector has found the
corresponding bit pattern (V54DT bit).
511 Pattern Generation/Detection
In synchronous mode, a 511 pattern can be generated
and detected (control bit S511). Use of this bit pattern
during self-test eliminates the need for external test
equipment.
In-Band Secondary Channel
V.13 Remote RTS Signaling
A full-duplex in-band secondary channel is provided in
V.34 (all speeds) and V.32 bis/V.32 (7200 bps and above)
modes. Control bit SECEN enables and disables the
secondary channel operation. The secondary channel
operates in parallel data mode with independent transmit
and receive interrupts and data buffers. The main channel
may operate in parallel or serial mode.
The MDP supports V.13 remote RTS signaling.
Transmission and detection of signaling bit patterns in
response to a change of state in the RTS bit or the ~RTS
input signal are provided. The RRTSE bit enables V.13
signaling. The RTSDE bit enables detection of V.13
patterns. The RTSDT status bit indicates the state of the
remote RTS signal. This feature may be used to
clamp/unclamp the local ~RLSD and RXD signals in
response to a change in the remote RTS signal in order to
simulate controlled carrier operation in a constant carrier
environment. The MDP automatically clamps and
unclamps ~RLSD.
In V.34 modes, the secondary channel rate is 200 bps.
In V.32 bis/V.32 modes, the secondary channel rate is
150 bps. This rate is also host programmable in V.32
bis/V.32 modes.
Transmit and Receive FIFO Data Buffers
Dialing and Answering
Two (16+128)-byte first-in first-out (FIFO) data buffers
allow the DTE/host to rapidly output up to 144 bytes of
transmit data and input up to 144 bytes of accumulated
received data. The receiver FIFO is always enabled. The
transmitter FIFO is enabled by the FIFOEN control bit.
TXHF and RXHF bits operate off the lower 16 bits and
indicate the corresponding FIFO buffer half full (8 or more
bytes loaded) status. TXFNF and RXFNE bits indicate the
TXFIFO buffer not full and RXFIFO buffer not empty
status, respectively. An interrupt mask register allows an
interrupt request to be generated whenever the TXFNF,
RXFNE, RXHF, or TXHF status bit changes state. The
128-byte FIFO extensions are enabled by default and can
be disabled by clearing a bit in RAM.
The host can dial and answer using supported
DTMF/pulse dialing and tone detection functions. The
major parameters are host programmable.
Supervisory Tone Detection
Three parallel tone detectors (A, B, and C) are provided
for supervisory tone detection. The signal path to these
detectors is separate from the main received signal path.
Each tone detector consists of two cascaded second
order IIR biquad filters. The coefficients are host
programmable. Each fourth order filter is followed by a
level detector which has host programmable turn-on and
turn-off thresholds allowing hysteresis. Tone detector C is
preceded by a prefilter and squarer. This circuit is useful
for detecting a tone with frequency equal to the difference
between two tones that may be simultaneously present on
the line. The squarer may be disabled by the SQDIS bit
causing tone detector C to be an eighth order filter. The
tone detectors are disabled in data mode.
DMA Support Interrupt Request Lines
DMA support is available in synchronous, asynchronous,
and HDLC parallel data modes. Control bit DMAE enables
and disables DMA support. When DMA support is
enabled, the MDP ~RI and ~DSR lines are assigned to
Transmitter Request (TXRQ) and Receiver Request
(RXRQ) hardware output interrupt request lines,
respectively. The TXRQ and RXRQ signals follow the
assertion of the TDBE and RDBF interrupt bits thus
allowing the DTE/host to respond immediately to the
The tone detection sample rate is 9600 Hz in V.8 and
V.34 modes and is 7200 Hz in non-V.34 modes. The
default call progress filter coefficients are based on a
7200 Hz sampling rate and apply to non-V.34 modes only.
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interrupt request without masking out status bits to
determine the interrupt source.
Hardware Interface Signals
A functional interconnect diagram showing the typical
MDP connection in a system is illustrated in Figure 2. Any
point that is active low is represented by a small circle at
the signal point.
NRZI Encoding/Decoding
NRZI data encoding/decoding may be selected in
synchronous and HDLC modes instead of the default NRZ
(control bit NRZIEN). In NRZ encoding, a 1 is represented
by a high level and a 0 is represented by a low level. In
NRZI encoding, a 1 is represented by no change in level
and a 0 is represented by a change in level.
Edge triggered inputs are denoted by a small triangle
(e.g., TDCLK). An active low signal is indicated by a tilde
preceding the signal name (e.g., ~RESET).
A clock intended to activate logic on its rising edge (low-
to-high transition) is called active low (e.g., ~RDCLK),
while a clock intended to activate logic on its falling edge
(high-to-low transition) is called active high (e.g., TDCLK).
When a clock input is associated with a small circle, the
input activates on a falling edge. If no circle is shown, the
input activates on a rising edge.
ITU-T CRC-32 Support
ITU-T CRC-32 generation/checking may be selected
instead of the default ITU-T CRC-16 in HDLC mode using
DSP RAM access.
Caller ID Demodulation
Caller ID information can be demodulated in V.23 1200
receive configuration and presented to the host/DTE in
serial (RXD) and parallel (RBUFFER) form.
The 100-pin PQFP MDP hardware interface signals are
shown Figure 2.
The 100-pin PQFP MDP signal pin assignments are
shown Figure 3 and are listed in Table 4.
Telephone Line Interface
Line Transformer Interface. V.90/K56flex/V.34/V.32
bis/V.32 places high requirements upon the Data Access
Arrangement (DAA) to the telephone line. Any non-linear
distortion generated by the DAA in the transmit direction
cannot be canceled by the MDP's echo canceller and
interferes with data reception. The designer must,
therefore, ensure that the total harmonic distortion seen at
the RXA input to the MDP be at least 65 dB below the
minimum level of received signal. Due to the wider
bandwidth requirements in V.90, K56flex, and V.34, the
DAA must maintain linearity from 10 Hz to 4000 Hz.
The MDP hardware interface signals are described in
Table 5.
The digital interface characteristics are defined in Table 6.
The analog interface characteristics are defined Table 7.
The power requirements are defined in Table 8.
The absolute maximum ratings are defined in Table 9.
Relay Control. Direct control of the off-hook and talk/data
relays is provided. Internal relay drivers allow direct
connection to the off-hook (RLYA) and talk/data (RLYB)
relays. The talk/data relay output can optionally be used
for pulse dial.
Speaker Interface
An analog speaker output (SPK) is provided with on/off
and volume control logic incorporated in the MDP. An
external amplifier is recommended if driving non-amplified
speakers.
A digital speaker output (SPKMD) is provided which
reflects the received analog input signal digitized to TTL
high or low level by an internal comparator to create a PC
Card (PCMCIA)-compatible signal.
Additional Information
Additional information is provided in the RP56D, RP336D,
and RP144D Modem Designer's Guide (Order No. 1155).
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86
75
76
CLKIN
NC
28.224 MHz CLOCK
NC
YCLK
XCLK
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
2
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
RS0
RS1
RS2
RS3
RS4
~CS
~WRITE
~READ
47
79
35
30
31
26
27
34
37
29
38
~RLYA
RINGD
RIN
TXA1
TXA2
MCU
EXTERNAL
BUS
TELEPHONE LINE/
TELEPHONE/
AUDIO
TELIN/NC*
TELOUT/NC*
MICV/NC*
MICM
3
4
5
6
INTERFACE
SPK
SPKMD
7
80
9
36
17
MCU: IRQ
MCU: ~WKRESOUT
IRQ
32
33
~WKRES
~RES2
~RES1
VREF
VC
MCU: ~RESET
0.1 CER
10
10
FB
DAA FOR EXTERNAL VC USE
82
8
FERRITE BEADS (70 OHM @ 100 MHZ TYPE
WITH A MAX DC RESISTANCE OF 0.5 OHM
AND A RATED CURRENT OF 200 mA).
FB
GPO0
~RDCLK
TDCLK
XTCLK
TXD
RXD
~RLSD
~RI
12
64
13
67
11
78
SERIAL
DTE
INTERFACE
0.1 CER
10
98
PLLVDD
PLLGND
+3.3V (VDD)
10
100
14
15
1
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
58
71
57
61
66
70
72
73
74
77
83
84
RESERVED
VGG
NC
+5V
40
63
68
85
AVDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
+3.3V
0.1
10
69
56
SLEEPO
IASLEEP
16
65
81
99
49
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
42
43
45
46
44
41
MCLKIN
MTXSIN
MRXOUT
MSTROBE
MSCLK
PROVIDE DIRECT CONNECTION OR
FERRITE BEAD BETWEEN GND AND AGND,
WHICHEVER ACHIEVES LOWEST NOISE
FLOOR.
MCNTRLSIN
FB
62
24
23
20
18
SR1IO
IA1CLK
SA1CLK
SR4IN
10µH
+5V
SR4OUT
28
AVAA
22
19
21
59
10
60
CLKOUT
SR3OUT
SR3IN
SA2CLK
SR2CLK
SR2IO
0.022
0.1
10
25
39
48
AGND
AGND
AGND
55
52
50
51
53
54
VCNTRLSIN/NC*
VSCLK/NC*
VSTROBE/NC*
VRXOUT/NC*
VTXSIN/NC*
VCLKIN/NC*
NOTES:
1. TOLERANCES AND RATINGS (UNLESS OTHERWISE
SPECIFIED):
RESISTOR VALUES IN OHMS; 5%, 1/8W
CAPACITOR VALUES IN MICROFARADS; 10%, 20V
2.
3.
DENOTES ANALOG GROUND.
DENOTES DIGITAL GROUND.
* PINS ARE INTERNAL NO CONNECT (NC)
ON NON-SP MODELS.
MD218F4-HIS-100PQFP
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RESERVED
RS2
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
IRQ
1
2
RINGD
RS3
~RI
3
RS4
RESERVED
XCLK
4
~CS
5
~WRITE
~READ
~RDCLK
~WKRES
SR2CLK
~RLSD
TDCLK
TXD
YCLK
6
RESERVED
RESERVED
RESERVED
VGG
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
RESERVED
SLEEPO
VDD
RESERVED
RESERVED
GND
RXD
RESERVED
GND
~RES1
SR4OUT
SR3OUT
SR4IN
XTCLK
VDD
SR1IO
RESERVED
SR2IO
SR3IN
CLKOUT
SA1CLK
IA1CLK
AGND
SA2CLK
RESERVED
RESERVED
IASLEEP
VCNTRLSIN/NC*
VCLKIN/NC*
VTXSIN/NC*
VSCLK/NC*
VRXOUT/NC*
TELIN/NC*
TELOUT/NC*
AVAA
SPKR
TXA1
MD212F5 PO-R6764-100P
* NC on non-SP models.
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3
Pin
Signal Label
RESERVED
I/O Type
Pin
Signal Label
VRXOUT/NC*
I/O Type
Interface
To SR3IN (21)
Interface
1
NC
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
2
RS2
IA
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
DTE Serial Interface
VSCLK/NC*
VTXSIN/NC*
VCLKIN/NC*
VCNTRLSIN/NC*
IASLEEP
RESERVED
RESERVED
SA2CLK
To SR2CLK (10)
To SR3OUT (19)
To CLKOUT (22)
To SR2IO (60)
To SLEEPO (69)
NC
3
RS3
IA
4
RS4
IA
5
~CS
IA
6
~WRITE
~READ
~RDCLK
~WKRES
SR2CLK
~RLSD
TDCLK
TXD
IA
7
IA
8
OA
IA
NC
9
MCU: READY/~WKRESOUT 59
DI
DI
To VSTROBE (50)
To VCNTRLSIN (55)
NC
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
DI
OA
OA
IA
To VSCLK (52)
DTE Serial Interface
DTE Serial Interface
DTE Serial Interface
NC
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
SR2IO
RESERVED
SR1IO
DI
To MCNTRLSIN (41)
+3.3V
VDD
PWR
IA
RESERVED
RESERVED
GND
XTCLK
DTE Serial Interface
DGND
NC
GND
GND
GND
DGND
RESERVED
RXD
NC
~RES1
PIF: ~RESET
OA
DTE Serial Interface
SIF: Reset circuit
To MTXSIN (43)
To VTXSIN (53)
To MRXOUT (45)
To VRXOUT (51)
To MCLKIN (42) & VCLKIN
(54)
18
19
20
21
22
SR4OUT
SR3OUT
SR4IN
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
68
69
70
71
72
VDD
PWR
DI
+3.3V
SLEEPO
RESERVED
VGG
To IASLEEP (56)
NC
+5V
NC
SR3IN
REF
CLKOUT
RESERVED
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
SA1CLK
IA1CLK
AGND
TELIN/NC*
TELOUT/NC*
AVAA
DI
To MSTROBE (46)
To MSCLK (44)
Analog Ground
Line/Audio Interface
Line/Audio Interface
+5VA
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
RESERVED
RESERVED
YCLK
NC
DI
NC
GND
I(DA)
O(DD)
PWR
O(DF)
O(DD)
O(DD)
REF
OA
OA
NC
XCLK
NC
RESERVED
~RI
NC
OA
IA
DTE Serial Interface
Line/Audio Interface
Host Parallel Interface
DGND
SPK
Line/Audio Interface
Line/Audio Interface
Line/Audio Interface
VC through capacitors
DAA through FB; GND
through capacitors and FB
Line/Audio Interface
Line/Audio Interface
PIF: ~RESET
RINGD
IRQ
TXA1
IA
TXA2
GND
GND
DI
VREF
GP00
To ~RDCLK (8)
NC
VC
REF
RESERVED
34
35
36
MICV/NC*
RIN
I(DA)
I(DA)
84
85
86
RESERVED
VDD
NC
PWR
I
+3.3V
~RES2
CLKIN
Clock Circuit
SIF: Reset circuit
Line/Audio Interface
Line/Audio Interface
Analog Ground
+3.3V
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
MICM
I(DA)
OA
GND
PWR
DI
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
NC
NC
SPKMD
AGND
D0
IA/OB
IA/OB
IA/OB
IA/OB
IA/OB
IA/OB
IA/OB
IA/OB
IA
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
Host Parallel Interface
To +3.3 (VDD) through 10 Ω
and to DGND through 10 µF.
DGND
D1
AVDD
D2
MCNTRLSIN
MCLKIN
MTXSIN
MSCLK
MRXOUT
MSTROBE
~RLYA
To SR1IO (62)
To CLKOUT (22)
To SR4OUT (18)
To IA1CLK (24)
To SR4IN (20)
To SA1CLK (23)
NC
D3
DI
D4
DI
D5
DI
D6
DI
D7
DI
RS0
RS1
PLLVDD
OD
GND
IA
AGND
AGND
PLL
49
50
GND
GND
DI
DGND
99
GND
GND
PLL
VSTROBE/NC*
To SA2CLK (59)
100
PLLGND
DGND
Notes:
1.
I/O types:
3.
Interface Legend:
IA, IB = Digital input; OA, OB = Digital output.
I(DA) = Analog input; O(DD), O(DF) = Analog output.
DI = Device interconnect.
MDP = Modem Data Pump
DTE = Data Terminal Equipment
PIF = Parallel host interface
SIF = Serial DTE interface.
2.
NC = No external connection allowed (may have internal connection).
* NC on non-SP models.
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Label
I/O Type
Signal/Definition
OVERHEAD SIGNALS
CLKIN
I
Clock In. Connect to an external 28.224 MHz clock circuit.
~RES1,
~RES2
IA
Reset. ~RESET low holds the MDP in the reset state. ~RESET going high releases the MDP from the reset
state and initiates normal operation using power turn-on (default) values. ~RESET must be held low for at least
3 µs. The MDP is ready to use 400 ms after the low-to-high transition of ~RESET. ~RES1 and ~RES2 are
typically connected to the MCU ~RESET input and to the host bus ~RESET (or RESET through an inverter) line
(parallel host) or reset circuit (serial DTE interface) which resets both the MCU and MDP upon power turn-on.
~RES1 and ~RES2 have active internal pull-up resistors.
~WKRES
IA
Wake-up Reset. ~WKRES is connected internally to ~RESET but will not drive the MDP ~RESET pins.
Asserting ~WKRES performs the same reset function as the MDP ~RESET and typically used by the MCU to
wake up the MDP from SLEEP Mode when the MDP ~RESET lines cannot be asserted (because they are also
connected to the MCU ~RESET input). For a serial DTE or parallel host MCU configuration, connect ~WKRES to
the MCU ~WKRESOUT output. ~WKRES has an active internal pull-up resistor.
VDD
PWR
PWR
PWR
REF
GND
GND
OA
+3.3V Digital Circuit Power Supply. Connect to +3.3V through digital circuit power supply filter.
+3.3V Analog Circuit Digital Power Supply. Connect to +3.3V through digital circuit power supply filter.
Analog Circuit Analog Power Supply. Connect to +5V through analog circuit power supply filter.
Input Reference Voltage. Reference voltage for +5V tolerant input pins. Connect to +5V.
Digital Ground. Connect to digital ground.
AVDD
AVAA
VGG
GND
AGND
XCLK
Analog Ground. Connect to analog ground.
X Clock. Output clock at 56.448 MHz (PLL disabled) or 63.5045 (PLL enabled), which runs during MDP Normal
Mode and is turned off during Sleep Mode.
YCLK
OA
Y Clock. Output clock at 28.224 MHz, which runs during MDP Normal Mode and is turned off during Sleep
Mode.
SYCLK
OA
System Clock. Output clock at 28.224 MHz, which runs during MDP Normal Mode and during Sleep Mode.
PLLVDD Connection. Connect to +3.3V (VDD) through 10 Ω and to DGND through 10 (+) µF.
PLLGND Connection. Connect to DGND.
PLLVDD
PLLGND
PLL
PLL
PARALLEL HOST INTERFACE
Address, data, control, and interrupt hardware interface signals allow MDP connection to an 8086-compatible microprocessor bus. With the
addition of external logic, the interface can be made compatible with a wide variety of other microprocessors such as the 6502, 8086 or
68000. The microprocessor interface allows a microprocessor to change MDP configuration, read or write channel and diagnostic data, and
supervise MDP operation by writing control bits and reading status bits.
D0–D7
IA/OB
Data Lines. Eight bidirectional data lines (D0–D7) provide parallel transfer of data between the host and the
MDP. The most significant bit is D7. Data direction is controlled by the Read Enable and Write Enable signals.
RS0–RS4
IA
Register Select Lines. The five active high register select lines (RS0–RS4) address interface memory registers
within the MDP interface memory. These lines are typically connected to the five least significant lines (A0–A4)
of the address bus.
The MDP decodes RS0 through RS4 to address one of 32 internal interface memory registers (00–1F). The
most significant address bit is RS4, while the least significant address bit is RS0. The selected register can be
read from or written into via the 8-bit parallel data bus (D0–D7). The most significant data bit is D7, while the
least significant data bit is D0.
~CS
IA
IA
Chip Select. ~CS selects the MDP for microprocessor bus operation. ~CS is typically generated by decoding
host address bus lines.
~READ
Read Enable. During a read cycle (~READ asserted), data from the selected interface memory register is gated
onto the data bus by means of three-state drivers in the MDP. These drivers force the data lines high for a one
bit, or low for a zero bit. When not being read, the three-state drivers assume their high-impedance (off) state.
~WRITE
IRQ
IA
Write Enable. During a write cycle (~WRITE asserted), data from the data bus is copied into the selected MDP
interface memory register, with high and low bus levels representing one and zero bit states, respectively.
OA
Interrupt Request. The MDP IRQ output may be connected to the host processor interrupt request input in
order to interrupt host program execution for immediate MDP service. The IRQ output can be enabled in the
MDP interface memory to indicate immediate change of conditions. The use of IRQ is optional depending upon
MDP application. The IRQ output is driven by a TTL-compatible CMOS driver.
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53ꢀꢁ'ꢂꢃ53ꢄꢄꢁ'ꢂꢃDQGꢃ53ꢅꢆꢆ'
Label
I/O Type
Signal Name/Description
DTE SERIAL INTERFACE
Timing, data, control, and status signals provide a V.24-compatible serial interface. These signals are TTL compatible in order to drive the
short wire lengths and circuits normally found within a printed circuit board, stand-alone modem enclosures, or equipment cabinets. For
driving longer cables, these signals can be easily converted to EIA/RS-232-D voltage levels.
TXD
IA
Transmitted Data. The MDP obtains serial data to be transmitted from the local DTE on the Transmitted Data
(TXD) input.
RXD
OA
IA
Received Data. The MDP presents received serial data to the local DTE on the Received Data (RXD) output.
~RTS
Request to Send. Activating ~RTS causes the MDP to transmit data on TXD when ~CTS becomes active. The
~RTS pin is logically ORed with the RTS bit.
~CTS
OA
OA
Clear To Send. ~CTS active indicates to the local DTE that the MDP will transmit any data present on TXD.
CTS response times from an active condition of RTS are shown in Table 3.
~RLSD
Received Line Signal Detector. ~RLSD active indicates to the local DTE that energy above the receive level
threshold is present on the receiver input, and that the energy is not a training sequence.
One of four ~RLSD receive level threshold options can be selected (RTH bits). A minimum hysteresis action of
2 dB exists between the actual off-to-on and on-to-off transition levels. The threshold level and hysteresis action
are measured with a modulated signal applied to the Receiver Analog (RXA) input. Note that performance may
be degraded when the received signal level is less than -43 dBm. The ~RLSD on and off thresholds are host
programmable in DSP RAM.
~DTR
IA
Data Terminal Ready. In V.8, V.90, K56flex, V.34, V.32 bis, V.32, V.22 bis, V.22, or Bell 212A configuration,
activating ~DTR initiates the handshake sequence. The DATA bit must be set to complete the handshake.
In V.21, V.23, or Bell 103 configuration, activating ~DTR causes the MDP to enter the data state provided that
the DATA bit is a 1. If in answer mode, the MDP immediately sends answer tone. In these modes, if controlled
carrier is enabled, carrier is controlled by RTS.
During the data mode, deactivating ~DTR causes the transmitter and receiver to turn off and return to the idle
state.
The ~DTR input and the DTR control bit are logically ORed.
~DSR
OA
Data Set Ready. ~DSR ON indicates that the MDP is in the data transfer state. ~DSR OFF indicates that the
DTE is to disregard all signals appearing on the interchange circuits except Ring Indicator (~RI). ~DSR is OFF
when the MDP is in a test mode (i.e., local analog or remote digital loopback).
The DSR status bit reflects the state of the ~DSR output.
~RI
OA
OA
IA
Ring Indicator. ~RI output follows the ringing signal present on the line with a low level (0 V) during the ON
time, and a high level during the OFF time coincident with the ringing signal. The RI status bit reflects the state
of the ~RI output.
TDCLK
XTCLK
~RDCLK
Transmit Data Clock. The MDP outputs a synchronous Transmit Data Clock (TDCLK) for USRT timing. The
TDCLK frequency is the data rate (±0.01%) with a duty cycle of 50±1%. The TDCLK source can be internal,
external (input on XTCLK), or slave (to ~RDCLK) as selected by TXCLK bits in interface memory.
External Transmit Clock. In synchronous communication, an external transmit data clock can be connected to
the MDP XTCLK input. The clock supplied at XTCLK must exhibit the same characteristics as TDCLK. The
XTCLK input is then reflected at the TDCLK output.
OA
Receive Data Clock. The MDP outputs a synchronous Receive Data Clock (~RDCLK) for USRT timing. The
~RDCLK frequency is the data rate (±0.01%) with a duty cycle of 50±1%. The ~RDCLK low-to-high transitions
coincide with the center of the received data bits.
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Label
I/O Type
Signal Name/Description
TELEPHONE LINE/TELEPHONE/AUDIO INTERFACE SIGNALS AND REFERENCE VOLTAGE
TXA1, TXA2
O(DF)
Transmit Analog 1 and 2 Output. The TXA1 and TXA2 outputs are differential outputs 180 degrees out of
phase with each other. Each output can drive a 300 Ω load. Typically, TXA1 and TXA2 are connected to the
telephone line interface or an optional external hybrid circuit.
RIN
I(DA)
IA
Receive Analog Input. RIN is a single-ended input with 70K Ω input impedance. Typically, RIN is connected to
telephone line interface or an optional external hybrid circuit.
NOTE: If not used, do not tie directly to ground; this input has a bias voltage of +2.5V (VAA = +5V).
RINGD
Ring Detect. The RINGD input is monitored for pulses in the range of 15 Hz to 68 Hz. The frequency detection
range may be changed by the host in DSP RAM. The circuit driving RINGD should be a 4N35 optoisolator or
equivalent. The circuit driving RINGD should not respond to momentary bursts of ringing less than 125 ms in
duration, or less than 40 VRMS (15 Hz to 68 Hz) across TIP and RING. Detected ring signals are reflected on
the ~RI output signal as well as the RI bit.
~RLYA
OD
Relay A Control. The ~RLYA open drain output can directly drive a reed relay coil with a minimum resistance of
360 ohms (9.2 mA max. @ +3.3V). A clamp diode, such as a 1N4148, should be installed across the relay coil.
An external transistor can be used to drive heavier loads (e.g., electro-mechanical relays). ~RLYA is controlled
by host setting/resetting of the RA bit.
(~OHRC,
~CALLID)
In a typical application, ~RLYA is connected to the normally open Off-Hook relay (~OHRC). In this case, ~RLYA
active closes the relay to connect the MDP to the telephone line.
Alternatively, in a typical application, ~RLYA is connected to the normally open Caller ID relay (~CALLID). When
the MDP detects a Calling Number Delivery (CND) message, the ~RLYA output is asserted to close the Caller ID
relay in order to AC couple the CND information to the MDP RIN input (without closing the off-hook relay and
allowing loop current flow which would indicate an off-hook condition).
~RLYB
OD
Relay B Control. The ~RLYB open drain output can directly drive a reed relay coil with a minimum resistance of
360 ohms (9.2 mA max. @ 3.3V). A clamp diode, such as a 1N4148, should be installed across the relay coil. An
external transistor can be used to drive heavier loads (e.g., electro-mechanical relays). ~RLYB is controlled by
host setting/resetting of the RB bit.
(~TALK)
In a typical application, ~RLYB is connected to the normally closed Talk/Data relay (~TALK). In this case,
~RLYB active opens the relay to disconnect the handset from the telephone line.
MICM
SPK
I(DA)
Modem Microphone Input. MICM is a single-ended microphone input. The input impedance is > 70k Ω.
NOTE: If not used, do not tie directly to ground; this input has a bias voltage of +2.5V (VAA = +5V).
O(DF)
Speaker Analog Output. The SPK analog output can originate from one of five different sources: RIN, TELIN,
MICM or MICV or from the MDP’s internal voice playback mode. The SPK on/off and three levels of attenuation
are controlled by bits in DSP RAM. When the speaker is turned off, the SPK output is clamped to the voltage at
the VC pin. The SPK output can drive an impedance as low as 300 ohms. In a typical application, the SPK
output is an input to an external LM386 audio power amplifier.
SPKMD
VREF
OA
Modem Speaker Digital Output. The SPKMD digital output reflects the received analog input signal digitized to
TTL high or low level by an internal comparator to create a PC Card (PCMCIA)-compatible signal.
REF
REF
I(DA)
High Voltage Reference. Connect to VC through 10 µF (polarized, + terminal to VREF) and 0.1 µF (ceramic) in
parallel.
VC
Low Voltage Reference. Connect to a ferrite bead and connect the other end of the ferrite bead to DGND
through 10 µF (polarized, + terminal to VC) and 0.1 µF (ceramic) in parallel.
MICV/NC*
Voice Microphone Input. MICV is a single-ended microphone input. Typically, MICV is connected to a
microphone output for recording voice e.g., in a speakerphone application.
NOTE: If not used, do not tie directly to ground; this input has a bias voltage of +2.5V (VAA = +5V).
TELIN/NC*
I(DA)
Telephone Analog Input. TELIN is a single-ended input with 70K Ω input impedance. Typically, TELIN is
connected to a telephone handset microphone circuit.
NOTE: If not used, do not tie directly to ground; this input has a bias voltage of +2.5V (VAA = +5V).
TELOUT/NC* O(DF)
Telephone Analog Output. TELOUT is a single-ended output that can drive a 300 Ω load. Typically, TELOUT is
connected to a telephone handset speaker circuit.
MICBIAS
REF
Microphone Bias. Microphone bias reference voltage.
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Label
I/O Type
Signal Name/Description
MISCELLANEOUS
RESERVED
Reserved Function. May be connected to internal circuit. Leave open.
MDP INTERCONNECT
To ~RDCLK.
GP00
DI
SLEEPO
IASLEEP
MSCLK
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
DI
To IASLEEP.
To SLEEPO.
To IA1CLK.
CLKOUT
SR1IO
To MCLKIN & VCLKIN.
To MCNTRLSIN.
To VRXOUT.
To MSCLK.
SR3IN
IA1CLK
SA1CLK
To MSTROBE.
To MTXSIN.
SR4OUT
MCLKIN
To CLKOUT.
VCLKIN/NC*
MSTROBE
VSTROBE/NC*
MCNTRLSIN
VSCLK/NC*
VCNTRLSIN/NC*
MRXOUT
VTXSIN/NC*
VRXOUT/NC*
MTXSIN
To CLKOUT.
To SA1CLK.
To SA2CLK.
To SR1IO.
To SR2CLK.
To SR2IO.
To SR4IN.
To SR3OUT.
To SR3IN.
To SR4OUT.
SR2IO
To VCNTRLSIN.
To MRXOUT.
To VSCLK.
SR4IN
SR2CLK
SA2CLK
To VSTROBE.
To VTXSIN.
SR3OUT
* NC on non-SP models. External interconnects as described can made for the NC pins on non-SP models in case SP models are ever
substituted in the application design and SP support is required.
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Parameter
Input High Voltage
Type IA
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
1
Test Conditions
V
Vdc
IH
2.0
–
–
–
V
CC
Input High Current
Input Low Voltage
Input Low Current
Input Leakage Current
Output High Voltage
Type OA
I
40
0.8
40
µA
VDC
µA
IH
V
0.3
–
IL
IL
I
–
–
–
–
I
–
±100
–
µADC
VDC
V
I
= 0 to +3.3V, V
IN CC
= 3.6V
IN
V
OH
2.4
V
= – 100 µA
CC
LOAD
LOAD
Type OD
I
= 0 mA
Output Low Voltage
Type OA
V
VDC
OL
–
–
–
–
0.4
0.75
±10
I
I
= 1.6 mA
= 15 mA
LOAD
LOAD
Type OD
Three-State (Off) Current
I
µADC
V
= 0.4 to V -1
IN CC
TSI
Signal Name
Type
I (DA)
Characteristic
Input Impedance
Value
RIN, TELIN,
MICM, MICV
> 70K Ω
AC Input Voltage Range
Reference Voltage
1.1 VP-P
+2.5 VDC (VAA = +5V)
TXA1, TXA2,
TELOUT
O (DD)
Minimum Load
300 Ω
Maximum Capacitive Load
Output Impedance
0 µF
10 Ω
AC Output Voltage Range
2.2 VP-P (VAA = +5V)
(with reference to ground and a 600 Ω load)
Reference Voltage
DC Offset Voltage
Minimum Load
+2.5 VDC (VAA = +5V)
± 200 mV
SPK
O (DF)
300 Ω
Maximum Capacitive Load
Output Impedance
AC Output Voltage Range
Reference Voltage
DC Offset Voltage
0.01 µF
10 Ω
2.2 VP-P (VAA = +5V)
+2.5 VDC (VAA = +5V)
± 20 mV
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Typical
Current
(mA)
Maximum
Current
(mA)
Typical
Power
(mW)
Maximum
Power
(mW)
Notes
Mode
Normal Mode
Sleep Mode
85
53
90
—
280
175
325
—
f = 28.224 MHz
f = 28.224 MHz
Notes:
1. Operating voltage: VDD = +3.3V ± 0.3V.
2. Test conditions: VDD = +3.3V for typical values; VDD = +3.6V for maximum values.
3. Input Ripple ≤ 0.1 Vpeak-peak.
4. f = Internal frequency.
Parameter
Symbol
Limits
Units
Supply Voltage
Input Voltage
V
-0.5 to +4.0
V
V
DD
V
IN
Except XTLI
XTLI
-0.5 to (VGG +0.5)*
-0.5 to 3.9V
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Analog Inputs
T
A
-0 to +70
°C
°C
V
T
-55 to +125
-0.3 to (VAA + 0.5)
-0.5 to (VGG +0.5)*
±20
STG
V
IN
Voltage Applied to Outputs in High Impedance (Off) State
DC Input Clamp Current
V
V
HZ
I
mA
mA
V
IK
DC Output Clamp Current
I
±20
OK
Static Discharge Voltage (25°C)
Latch-up Current (25°C)
V
±2500
ESD
I
±400
mA
TRIG
* VGG = +5.0V ± 5%.
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