DS1666 [DALLAS]

Audio Digital Resistor; 音频数字电阻
DS1666
型号: DS1666
厂家: DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR    DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

Audio Digital Resistor
音频数字电阻

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DS1666, DS1666S  
DS1666, DS1666S  
Audio Digital Resistor  
FEATURES  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
128 position, digitally controlled potentiometer  
NC  
U/D  
INC  
CS  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
NC  
Operates from a +5 volts power supply with TTL sig-  
V
V
V
V
V
CC  
B
nal inputs  
Wide analog voltage range of ±5 volts  
W
H
GND  
NC  
Resistive elements are temperature compensated to  
±20 percent end to end  
L
NC  
8
NC  
Low–power CMOS  
14–PIN DIP (300 MIL)  
See Mech. Drawings Section  
14–pinDIPor16–pinSOICforsurfacemountapplica-  
U/D  
NC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
V
CC  
tions  
NC  
NC  
V
B
Default position on power up sets wiper position at  
10%  
INC  
NC  
V
V
W
H
CS  
NC  
NC  
Operating temperature range  
NC  
–40°C to +85°C; industrial  
GND  
V
L
16–PIN SOIC (300 MIL)  
See Mech. Drawings Section  
Resolution/Step  
Resistance values Low End High End –3dB Point  
DS1666–10 10K  
DS1666–50 50KΩ  
DS1666–100100K243Ω  
24Ω  
122Ω  
152Ω  
759Ω  
1.519K100 KHz  
1.1 MHz  
200 KHz  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
V
V
V
High Terminal of Resistor  
Low Terminal of Resistor  
Wiper Terminal of Resistor  
Up/Down Control  
H
L
W
U/D  
INC  
CS  
Wiper Movement Control  
Chip Select for Wiper Movement  
No Connection  
NC  
V
CC  
+5 Volts  
GND  
Ground  
V
B
0 to –5 Volts  
DESCRIPTION  
The DS1666 is a solid–state potentiometer which is set  
to value by digitally controlled resistive elements. The  
potentiometer is composed of 127 resistive sections.  
Betweeneach resistive section and both ends of the po-  
tentiometerare TAP points accessible to the wiper. The  
positionofthewiperontheresistancearrayiscontrolled  
bytheCS, U/DandINCinputs. Thepositionofthewiper  
defaults to the 10% position on power up. The resolu-  
tion of the DS1666 is shown in Figure 1.  
TheDS1666DigitalAudioResistorisuniquelydesigned  
toprovideapotentiometerthatislogarithmicratherthan  
linear across its entire range. The lower half of the po-  
tentiometer advances 1% of total resistance for each  
3% of scale advanced, providing for precise amplifica-  
tion of low volume signals. The upper half of the poten-  
tiometer advances 2% of resistance for every 1% of  
scale advanced, providing for the lower resolution gain  
required for high volume amplification.  
022698 1/7  
DS1666, DS1666S  
GRAPH OF AUDIO TAPER Figure 1  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
1
2
3
1
10  
0
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
100  
HIGH TERMINAL  
% OF ACTIVE DIGITAL TAPS  
LOW TERMINAL  
OPERATION  
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS  
End–to–End Resistance Tolerance = ±20 percent  
Typical Noise = <120 dB/Hz REF:IV  
Temperature Coefficient = ±800 PPM/°C typical  
The CS, U/D and INC inputs control the position of the  
wiper along the resistor array (Figure 1). When CS is ac-  
tive (low), a high to low transition on the INC will incre-  
ment or decrement an internal counter depending on the  
level of the U/D pin. When the U/D pin is low, the counter  
will decrement. When the U/D pin is high, the counter will  
increment. The state of the U/D pin canbe changed while  
CS is active allowing for precise adjustment during cali-  
bration. The output of the counter is decoded to set the  
position of the wiper. When the CS input transitions to the  
high (inactive) level, the value of the counter is stored and  
Resistance at tap #74=18% ± 2% of total resistance.  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
V
V
V
The high end of the potentiometer. This  
terminal is capable of handling input volt-  
ages between ±5 volts.  
H
The Low end of the potentiometer. This  
terminal is capable of handling input volt-  
ages between ±5 volts.  
L
the wiper position is maintained until power (V ) is lost.  
CC  
When power is restored, the DS1666 returns to the de-  
fault setting and positions the wiper to 10 percent. The  
value of the end–to–end and end–to–wiper position is in-  
The wiper terminal of the potentiometer.  
The value of the wiper is controlled by the  
U/D and the INC pins.  
W
determinate while V is not applied.  
CC  
Up/Down  
(U/D)  
The U/D input controls the direc-  
tion of the wiper movement when setting  
the potentiometer.  
The DS1666 has a resistor array that resembles an au-  
dio taper potentiometer as shown in Figure 1 1. Since  
the taper is not linear, exact resistance values for each  
of the 128 positions of the resistor is not specified. How-  
ever, the end-to-end resistance is specified to be within  
±20 percent of the stated resistor value over an indus-  
trial temperature range of –40°C to +85°C.  
Increment Toggling INC will move the potentiome-  
(INC)  
ter wiper by either incrementing or decre-  
menting the counter.  
Chip Select The device is selected when CS input is  
(CS)  
low. The current counter value is stored  
when CS is returned high.  
022698 2/7  
DS1666, DS1666S  
BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 2  
TRANSFER LOGIC  
ARRAY  
V
H
WIPER  
POSITION  
DECODE  
U/D  
INC  
7 BIT  
1 OF 128  
COUNTER  
CS  
V
V
L
W
MODE SELECTION Figure 3  
CS  
L
INC  
U/D  
MODE  
H
WIPER UP  
L
L
WIPER DOWN  
H
X
STORE WIPER POSITION  
022698 3/7  
DS1666, DS1666S  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
Voltage on CS, INC, U/D, and V Relative to Ground –0.5V to +7.0V  
CC  
Voltage on V , V , and V Relative to Ground  
–6.5V to +6.5V  
H
L
W
Voltage on V  
–6.5V to Ground  
–40°C to +85°C  
–55°C to +125°C  
260°C for 10 seconds  
B
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
Soldering Temperature  
* This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those  
indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability.  
RECOMMENDED DC OPERATING CONDITIONS  
(–40°C to +85°C)  
PARAMETER  
Supply Voltage  
Input Logic 1  
Input Logic 0  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
+4.5  
2.0  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
NOTES  
V
CC  
5.0  
5.5  
V
V
V
V
V
1
1
1
1
1
V
IH  
V
+0.5  
CC  
V
IL  
–0.5  
+0.8  
V , V , V Voltage  
V
R
V –0.3  
B
V
+0.3  
CC  
H
B
L
W
V
Voltage  
V
B
–5.5  
GND  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(–40°C to +85°C; VCC = 5.0V ± 10%)  
PARAMETER  
Supply Current  
Input Leakage  
Wiper Resistance  
Wiper Current  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
mA  
µA  
NOTES  
I
0.1  
5
3
2
CC  
I
LI  
–1  
+1  
650  
1
R
W
350  
I
W
mA  
3
CAPACITANCE  
PARAMETER  
Capacitance  
(tA = 25°C)  
NOTES  
2
SYMBOL CONDITION  
t =25°C  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
C
6
10  
pF  
IN  
A
022698 4/7  
DS1666, DS1666S  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(tA=–40°C to +85°C; VCC=+5V ± 10%)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
100  
100  
1
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
NOTES  
CS to INC Setup  
t
CI  
t
ID  
t
DI  
ns  
INC High to U/D Change  
U/D to INC Setup  
INC Low Period  
ns  
µs  
t
500  
1
ns  
IL  
IH  
IC  
INC High Period  
t
t
µs  
INC Inactive to CS Inactive  
CS Deselect Time  
500  
100  
ns  
t
ns  
CPH  
AC TIMING Figure 4  
CS  
t
CPH  
t
CI  
t
IL  
t
IC  
t
IH  
INC  
t
ID  
t
DI  
U/D  
t
IW  
V
V
VH  
VL  
V
W
NOTES:  
1. All voltages are referenced to ground.  
2. This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
3. Typical values are for t = 25°C and nominal supply voltages.  
A
4. Wiper output open circuited.  
AC TEST CONDITIONS  
Input Pulse Levels  
Input Rise and Fall Times  
Input Level  
0V to 3V  
10 ns  
1.5V  
022698 5/7  
DS1666, DS1666S  
DS1666 ORDERING INFORMATION  
OPERATING  
TEMPERATURE  
ORDERING NUMBER  
DS1666–010  
PACKAGE  
VERSION  
14L DIP  
–40°C TO +85°C  
–40°C TO +85°C  
–40°C TO +85°C  
–40°C TO +85°C  
–40°C TO +85°C  
–40°C TO +85°C  
10KΩ  
50KΩ  
100KΩ  
10KΩ  
50KΩ  
100KΩ  
DS1666–050  
14L DIP  
DS1666–100  
14L DIP  
DS1666S–010  
DS1666S–050  
DS1666S–100  
16L SOIC (300 MIL)  
16L SOIC (300 MIL)  
16L SOIC (300 MIL)  
022698 6/7  
DS1666, DS1666S  
DATA SHEET REVISION SUMMARY  
The following represent the key differences between 07/26/93 and 06/18/97 version of the DS1666 data sheet.  
Please review this summary carefully.  
1. Remove commercial temp grade reference  
2. Add order info table  
022698 7/7  

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