AT25QL321-MBUE-T [DIALOG]
32-Mbit, 1.7V Minimum SPI Serial Flash Memory with Dual I/O, Quad I/O and QPI Support;型号: | AT25QL321-MBUE-T |
厂家: | Dialog Semiconductor |
描述: | 32-Mbit, 1.7V Minimum SPI Serial Flash Memory with Dual I/O, Quad I/O and QPI Support |
文件: | 总79页 (文件大小:5578K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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AT25QL321
32-Mbit, 1.7V Minimum
SPI Serial Flash Memory with Dual I/O, Quad I/O and QPI Support
Features
Single 1.7V - 2.0V Supply
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) and Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) Compatible
Supports SPI Modes 0 and 3
Supports Dual Output Read and Quad I/O Program and Read
Supports QPI Program and Read
104 MHz* Maximum Operating Frequency
Clock-to-Output (tV1) of 6 ns
Up tp 65MB/S continuous data transfer rate
Quad Enabled (factory default setting: see Section 6.4)
Full Chip Erase
Flexible, Optimized Erase Architecture for Code and Data Storage Applications
0.6 ms Typical Page Program (256 Bytes) Time
60 ms Typical 4-Kbyte Block Erase Time
200 ms Typical 32-Kbyte Block Erase Time
300 ms Typical 64-Kbyte Block Erase Time
Hardware Controlled Locking of Protected Blocks via WP Pin
4K-bit secured One-Time Programmable Security Register
Hardware Write Protection
Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters (SFDP) Register
Flexible Programming
Byte/Page Program (1 to 256 Bytes)
Dual or Quad Input Byte/Page Program (1 to 256 Bytes)
Accelerated programming mode via 9V ACC pin
Erase/Program Suspend and Resume
JEDEC Standard Manufacturer and Device ID Read Methodology
Low Power Dissipation
2µA Deep Power-Down Current (Typical)
10µA Standby current (Typical)
5mA Active Read Current (Typical)
Endurance: 100,000 program/erase cycles (4KB, 32KB or 64KB blocks)
Data Retention: 20 Years
Industrial Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
Industry Standard Green (Pb/Halide-free/RoHS Compliant) Package Options
8-lead SOIC (208-mil)
8-pad DFN (6 x 5 x 0.6 mm)
24-ball Ball Grid Array (BGA)
8 and 10-ball WLCSP, die Ball Grid Array (dBGA)
8-pad USON(3 x 4 x 0.55mm)
Die in Wafer Form
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
1.
Introduction
The Adesto® AT25QL321 is a serial interface Flash memory device designed for use in a wide variety of high-volume
consumer based applications in which program code is shadowed from Flash memory into embedded or external RAM
for execution. The flexible erase architecture of the AT25QL321 is ideal for data storage as well, eliminating the need for
additional data storage devices.
The erase block sizes of the AT25QL321 have been optimized to meet the needs of today's code and data storage
applications. By optimizing the size of the erase blocks, the memory space can be used much more efficiently. Because
certain code modules and data storage segments must reside by themselves in their own erase regions, the wasted and
unused memory space that occurs with large block erase Flash memory devices can be greatly reduced. This increased
memory space efficiency allows additional code routines and data storage segments to be added while still maintaining
the same overall device density.
SPI clock frequencies of up to 104MHz* are supported allowing equivalent clock rates of 266MHz for Dual Output and
532MHz for Quad Output when using the QPI and Fast Read Dual/Quad I/O instructions.The AT25QL321 array is
organized into 65,536 programmable pages of 256-bytes each. Up to 256 bytes can be programmed at a time using the
Page Program instructions. Pages can be erased 4KB Block, 32KB Block, 64KB Block or the entire chip.
The devices operate on a single 1.7V to 1.95V power supply with current consumption as low as 5mA active and 2µA for
Deep Power Down. All devices offered in space-saving packages. The device supports JEDEC standard manufacturer
and device identification with a 4K-bit Secured OTP.
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2.
Pinouts and Pin Descriptions
The following figures show the available package types.
Figure 1-1. 8-SOIC (Top View)
Figure 1-2. 8-UDFN (Top View)
CS
(IO1)
(IO2)
GND
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VCC
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
CS
SO (IO1)
WP (IO2)
GND
VCC
HOLD (IO3)
SCK
HOLD OR RESET (IO3)
SCK
SI (IO0)
SI (IO0)
Figure 1-3. 24-dBGA (Top View)
Figure 1-4. 8-WLCSP (Bottom View)
CS
Vcc
I/O1(SO) I/O3(HOLD)
I/O2(WP)
GND
SCK
I/O0(SI)
Figure 1-5. 10-WLCSP (Bottom View)
Figure 1-6. 8-pad USON (Bottom View)
GND
WP (IO2)
SO (IO1)
CS
SI (IO0)
SCK
CS
I/O1(SO)
I/O2(WP)
Vcc
GND
I/O3(HOLD)
SCK
HOLD (IO3)
I/O0(SI)
VCC
*Final package outline drawing to be confirmed.
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During all operations, VCC must be held stable and within the specified valid range: VCC (min) to VCC (max).
All of the input and output signals must be held high or low (according to voltages of VIH, VOH, VIL or VOL.
Table 1-1. Pin Descriptions
Asserted
State
Symbol
Name and Function
CHIP SELECT
Type
When this input signal is high, the device is deselected and serial data output pins are at
high impedance. Unless an internal program, erase or write status register cycle is in
progress, the device will be in the standby power mode (this is not the deep power down
mode). Driving Chip Select (CS) low enables the device, placing it in the active power
mode. After power-up, a falling edge on Chip Select (CS) is required prior to the start of
any instruction.
CS
Low
Input
SERIAL CLOCK
This input signal provides the timing for the serial interface. Instructions, addresses, or
data present at serial data input are latched on the rising edge of Serial Clock (SCK).
Data are shifted out on the falling edge of the Serial Clock (SCK).
SCK
-
Input
SERIAL INPUT
The SI pin is used to shift data into the device. The SI pin is used for all data input
including command and address sequences. Data on the SI pin is always latched in on
the rising edge of SCK.
With the Dual-Output and Quad-Output Read commands, the SI Pin becomes an output
pin (I/O0) in conjunction with other pins to allow two or four bits of data on (I/O3-0) to be
clocked in on every falling edge of SCK
SI (I/O0)
-
Input/Output
To maintain consistency with the SPI nomenclature, the SI (I/O0) pin is referenced as the
SI pin unless specifically addressing the Dual-I/O and Quad-I/O modes in which case it is
referenced as I/O0.
Data present on the SI pin is ignored whenever the device is deselected (CS is
deasserted).
SERIAL OUTPUT
The SO pin is used to shift data out from the device. Data on the SO pin is always
clocked out on the falling edge of SCK.
With the Dual-Output Read commands, the SO Pin remains an output pin (I/O0) in
conjunction with other pins to allow two bits of data on (I/O1-0) to be clocked in on every
falling edge of SCK
SO (I/O1)
-
Input/Output
To maintain consistency with the SPI nomenclature, the SO (I/O1) pin is referenced as
the SO pin unless specifically addressing the Dual-I/O modes in which case it is
referenced as I/O1. The SO pin is in a high-impedance state whenever the device is
deselected (CS is deasserted).
AT25QL321
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Table 1-1. Pin Descriptions (Continued)
Asserted
State
Symbol
Name and Function
WRITE PROTECT
Type
The Write Protect (WP) pin can be used to protect the Status Register against data
modification. The WP pin is active low. When the QE bit of Status Register-2 is set for Quad
I/O, the WP pin (Hardware Write Protect) function is not available since this pin is used for IO2.
See figures 1-1, 1-2, and 1-3 for the pin configuration of Quad I/O and QPI operation.
WP (I/O2)
-
Input/Output
ACCELERATED PROGRAMMING
The device offers accelerated program operations through the ACC function. This
function is primarily intended to allow faster manufacturing throughput at the factory.
If the system asserts VHH on this pin, the device uses the higher voltage on the pin to
reduce the time required for program operations. Removing VHH from the ACC pin
returns the device to normal operation.
ACC
Note that the ACC pin must not be at VHH for operations other than accelerated
programming, or device damage may result. In addition, the ACC pin must not be left
floating or unconnected; inconsistent behavior of the device may result. The ACC
function is only available during standard SPI Mode.
HOLD
The HOLD pin is used to pause a serial sequence of the SPI flash memory without
resetting the clocking sequence. To enable the HOLD mode, the CS must be in low state.
The HOLD mode effects on with the falling edge of the HOLD signal with CLK being low.
The HOLD mode ends on the rising edge of HOLD signal with SCK being low.
HOLD
(I/O3)
In other words, HOLD mode can't be entered unless SCK is low at the falling edge of the
HOLD signal. And HOLD mode can't be exited unless SCK is low at the rising edge of the
HOLD signal.
-
Input/Output
If CS is driven high during a HOLD condition, it resets the internal logic of the device. As
long as HOLD signal is low, the memory remains in the HOLD condition. To re-work
communication with the device, HOLD must go high, and CS must go low. See Figure
8.11 for HOLD timing.
DEVICE POWER SUPPLY: VCC is the supply voltage. It is the single voltage used for all
device functions including read, program, and erase. The VCC pin is used to supply the
source voltage to the device. Operations at invalid VCC voltages may produce spurious results
and should not be attempted.
VCC
-
-
Power
Power
GROUND: VSS is the reference for the VCC supply voltage. The ground reference for the
power supply. GND should be connected to the system ground.
GND
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2.
Block Diagram
Figure 2-1 shows a block diagram of the AT25QL321 serial Flash.
Figure 2-1. AT25QL321 Block Diagram
Control and
Protection Logic
I/O Buffers
and Latches
CS
SRAM
Data Buffer
SCK
Interface
Control
SI (I/O )
0
And
Logic
Y-Decoder
X-Decoder
Y-Gating
SO (I/O )
1
Flash
Memory
Array
WP (I/O )
2
HOLD
(I/O )
3
Note: I/O
3-0
pin naming convention is used for Dual-I/O and Quad-I/O commands.
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3.
Memory Array
To provide the greatest flexibility, the memory array of the AT25QL321 can be erased in four levels of granularity
including a full chip erase. The size of the erase blocks is optimized for both code and data storage applications, allowing
both code and data segments to reside in their own erase regions. The Memory Architecture Diagram illustrates the
breakdown of each erase level.
Figure 3-1. Memory Architecture Diagram
Block Erase Detail
Page Program Detail
64KB
32KB
4KB
1-256 Byte
Block Address
Range
Page Address
Range
3FFFFFh – 3FF000h
3FEFFFh – 3FE000h
3FDFFFh – 3FD000h
3FCFFFh – 3FC000h
3FBFFFh – 3FB000h
3FAFFFh – 3FA000h
3F9FFFh – 3F9000h
3F8FFFh – 3F8000h
3F7FFFh – 3F7000h
3F6FFFh – 3F6000h
3F5FFFh – 3F5000h
3F4FFFh – 3F4000h
3F3FFFh – 3F3000h
3F2FFFh – 3F2000h
3F1FFFh – 3F1000h
3F0FFFh – 3F0000h
3EFFFFh – 3EF000h
3EEFFFh – 3EE000h
3EDFFFh – 3ED000h
3ECFFFh – 3EC000h
3EBFFFh – 3EB000h
3EAFFFh – 3EA000h
3E9FFFh – 3E9000h
3E8FFFh – 3E8000h
3E7FFFh – 3E7000h
3E6FFFh – 3E6000h
3E5FFFh – 3E5000h
3E4FFFh – 3E4000h
3E3FFFh – 3E3000h
3E2FFFh – 3E2000h
3E1FFFh – 3E1000h
3E0FFFh – 3E0000h
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
3FFFFFh – 3FFF00h
3FFEFFh – 3FFE00h
3FFDFFh – 3FFD00h
3FFCFFh – 3FFC00h
3FFBFFh – 3FFB00h
3FFAFFh – 3FFA00h
3FF9FFh – 3FF900h
3FF8FFh – 3FF800h
3FF7FFh – 3FF700h
3FF6FFh – 3FF600h
3FF5FFh – 3FF500h
3FF4FFh – 3FF400h
3FF3FFh – 3FF300h
3FF2FFh – 3FF200h
3FF1FFh – 3FF100h
3FF0FFh – 3FF000h
3FEFFFh – 3FEF00h
3FEEFFh – 3FEE00h
3FEDFFh – 3FED00h
3FECFFh – 3FEC00h
3FEBFFh – 3FEB00h
3FEAFFh – 3FEA00h
3FE9FFh – 3FE900h
3FE8FFh – 3FE800h
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
Block
127
Sector 63
Block
126
Block
125
Sector 62
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
256 Bytes
0017FFh – 001700h
0016FFh – 001600h
0015FFh – 001500h
0014FFh – 001400h
0013FFh – 001300h
0013FFh – 001300h
0013FFh – 001300h
0012FFh – 001200h
0011FFh – 001100h
0010FFh – 001000h
000FFFh – 000F00h
000CFFh – 000C00h
000BFFh – 000B00h
000AFFh – 000A00h
0009FFh – 000900h
0008FFh – 000800h
0007FFh – 000700h
0006FFh – 000600h
0005FFh – 000500h
0004FFh – 000400h
0003FFh – 000300h
0002FFh – 000200h
0001FFh – 000100h
0000FFh – 000000h
Block
124
00FFFFh–00F000h
00EFFFh–00E000h
00DFFFh–00D000h
00CFFFh–00C000h
00BFFFh–00B000h
00AFFFh–00A000h
009FFFh–009000h
008FFFh–008000h
007FFFh–007000h
006FFFh–006000h
005FFFh–005000h
004FFFh–004000h
003FFFh–003000h
002FFFh–002000h
001FFFh–001000h
000FFFh–000000h
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
4KB
Block
1
Sector 0
Block
0
AT25QL321
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4.
Device Operation
4.1
Standard SPI Operation
The AT25QL321 features a serial peripheral interface on four signals: Serial Clock (SCK). Chip Select (CS), Serial
Data Input (SI) and Serial Data Output (SO). Standard SPI instructions use the SI input pin to serially write instructions,
addresses or data to the device on the rising edge of SCK. The SO output pin is used to read data or status from the
device on the falling edge of SCK.
SPI bus operation Modes 0 (0, 0) and 3 (1, 1) are supported. The primary difference between Mode 0 and Mode 3
concerns the normal state of the SCK signal when the SPI bus master is in standby and data is not being transferred
to the Serial Flash. For Mode 0 the SCK signal is normally low on the falling and rising edges of CS. For Mode 3 the
SCK signal is normally high on the falling and rising edges of CS.
4.2
4.3
Dual SPI Operation
The AT25QL321 supports Dual SPI operation. This instruction allows data to be transferred to or from the device at two
times the rate of the standard SPI. The Dual Read instruction is ideal for quickly downloading code to RAM upon power-
up (code-shadowing) or for executing non-speed- critical code directly from the SPI bus (XIP). When using Dual SPI
instructions the SI and SO pins become bidirectional I/0 pins; IO0 and IO1.
Quad SPI Operation
The AT25QL321 supports Quad SPI operation. This instruction allows data to be transferred to or from the device at
four times the rate of the standard SPI. The Quad Read instruction offers a significant improvement in continuous
and random access transfer rates allowing fast code- shadowing to RAM or execution directly from the SPI bus (XIP).
When using Quad SPI instruction the SI and SO pins become bidirectional IO0 and IO1, and the WP and HOLD pins
become IO2 and IO3 respectively. Quad SPI instructions require the non-volatile Quad Enable bit (QE) in Status
Register-2 to be set.
4.4
QPI Operation
The AT25QL128A is shipped with the Quad Enable Bit set and the device will power up in QPI mode.When using QPI
instructions, the SI and SO pins become bidirectional IO0 and IO1, and the WP and HOLD pins become IO2 and IO3
respectively.
The typical SPI protocol requires that the byte‐long instruction code being shifted into the device only via SI pin in eight
serial clocks. The QPI mode utilizes all four IO pins to input the instruction code, thus only two serial clocks are required.
This can significantly reduce the SPI instruction overhead and improve system performance in an XIP environment.
Standard/ Dual/ Quad SPI mode and QPI mode are exclusive. Only one mode can be active at any given time, “Enable
QPI” and “Disable QPI/ Disable QPI 2” instructions are used to switch between these two modes. Upon power‐up or after
software reset using “Reset (99h) instruction, the default state of the device is Standard/ Dual/ Quad SPI mode.
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5.
Write Protection
To protect inadvertent writes by the possible noise, several means of protection are applied to the Flash memory.
5.1
Write Protect Features
While Power-on reset, all operations are disabled and no instruction is recognized.
An internal time delay of tPUW can protect the data against inadvertent changes while the power supply is outside
the operating specification. This includes the Write Enable, Page program, Block Erase, Chip Erase, Write Security
Register and the Write Status Register instructions.
For data changes, Write Enable instruction must be issued to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit to “0”. Power-
up, Completion of Write Disable, Write Status Register, Page program, Block Erase and Chip Erase are subjected to
this condition.
Write Protect (WP) pin can control to change the Status Register under hardware control.
The Deep Power Down mode provides extra protection from unexpected data changes as all instructions are ignored
under this status except for Release Deep Power Down instruction.
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6.
Status Register
The Read Status Register instruction can be used to provide status on the availability of the Flash memory array, if the device
is write enabled or disabled the state of write protection and the Quad SPI setting. The Write Status Register instruction can be
used to configure the devices writes protection features and Quad SPI setting. Write access to the Status Register is controlled
by in some cases of the WP pin.
Table 6-1. Status Register-1
S7
S6
S5
S4
S3
S2
S1
S0
SRP0
(R)
(R)
(R)
(R)
(R)
WEL
BUSY
Status
Register
Protect 0
(Non-
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Write
Enable
Latch
Erase or
Write in
Progress
Volatile)
Table 6-2. Status Register-2
S15
S14
(R)
S13
(R)
S12
(R)
S11
(R)
S10
(R)
S9
S8
SUS
QE
SRP1
Suspend
Status
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Quad Enable
(Non- Volatile)
Register
Protect 1
(Non- Volatile)
6.1
Busy
BUSY is a read only bit in the status register (S0) that is set to a 1 state when the device is executing a Page Program, Erase,
Write Status Register or Write Security Register instruction. During this time the device will ignore further instruction except for
the Read Status Register and Erase / Program Suspend instruction (see tW, tPP, tSE, tBE1, tBE2 and tCE in AC
Characteristics). When the Program, Erase, Write Status Register or Write Security Register instruction has completed, the
BUSY bit will be cleared to a 0 state indicating the device is ready for further instructions.
6.2
6.3
Write Enable Latch (WEL)
Write Enable Latch (WEL) is a read only bit in the status register (S1) that is set to a 1 after executing a Write Enable instruction.
The WEL status bit is cleared to a 0 when device is write disabled. A write disable state occurs upon power-up or after any of
the following instructions: Write Disable, Page Program, Erase and Write Status Register.
Status Register Protect (SRP1, SRP0)
The Status Register Protect bits (SRP1 and SRP0) are non‐volatile read/write bits in the status register (S8 and S7). The
SRP bits control the method of write protection: software protection, hardware protection, power supply lock‐down or one time
programmable (OTP) protection.
AT25QL321
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1 0
Status
SRP1
SRP0
WP
Description
Register
0
0
X
Software
Hardware
WP pin no control. The register can be written to
0
1
0
When WP pin is low the Status Register locked and can not
Hardware
When WP pin is high the Status register is unlocked and can be written to
after a Write Enable instruction, WEL=1
Unprotected
0
1
1
0
1
Status Register is protected and cannot be written to again until the next
(1)
power down, power‐up cycle
X
Power Supply
One Time
1
1
X
Status Register is permanently protected and cannot be written to.
Note: 1. When SRP1, SRP0=(1,0), a power down, power-up cycle will change SRP1, SRP0 to(0,0) state.
6.4
6.5
Quad Enable (QE)
The Quad Enable (QE) bit is a non-volatile read/write bit in the status register (S9) that allows Quad operation.
When the QE pin is set to a 1 (factory default) the Quad IO2 and IO3 pins are enabled. When the QE bit is set to a 0
state the WP pin and HOLD are enabled. WARNING : The QE bit should never be set to a 1 during standard SPI or
Dual SPI operation if the WP or HOLD pins are tied directly to the power supply or ground.
Erase/Program Suspend Status (SUS)
The Suspend Status bit (SUS) is a read only bit in the status register (S15) that is set to 1 after executing an Erase/Program
Suspend (75h) instruction. The SUS status bit is cleared to 0 by Erase/Program Resume (7Ah) instruction as well as a power
down, power‐up cycle.
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7.
Instructions
The SPI instruction set of the AT25QL321 consists of thirty eight basic instructions and the QPI instruction set of the
AT25QL321 consists of thirty one basic instructions that are fully controlled through the SPI bus (see Instruction Set
table). Instructions are initiated with the falling edge of Chip Select (CS). The first byte of data clocked into the input
pins (SI or IO [3:0]) provides the instruction code. Data on the SI input is sampled on the rising edge of clock with
most significant bit (MSB) first.
Instructions are completed with the rising edge of edge CS. Clock relative timing diagrams for each instruction are
included in figures 8-1 through 8-66 All read instructions can be completed after any clocked bit. However, all instructions
that Write, Program or Erase must complete on a byte (CS driven high after a full 8‐bit have been clocked) otherwise the
instruction will be terminated. This feature further protects the device from inadvertent writes. Additionally, while the
memory is being programmed or erased, or when the Status Register is being written, all instructions except for Read
Register will be ignored until the program or erase cycle has completed.
Table 7-1. Manufacturer and Device Identification
ID code
1Fh
Instruction
90h, 92h, 94h, 9Fh
90h, 92h, 94h, ABh
9Fh
Manufacturer ID
Device ID
Adesto
AT25QL321
SPI / QPI
32M
15h
Memory Type ID
Capacity Type ID
42h
16h
9Fh
7.1
Instruction Set Tables
(1)
Table 7-2. Instruction Set Table 1 (SPI instruction)
INSTRUCTION NAME
BYTE 1
(0 – 7)
BYTE 2
(8 - 15)
BYTE 3
BYTE 4
BYTE 5
BYTE 6
(CLOCK NUMBER)
(16 ‐ 23)
(24 ‐ 31)
(32 ‐ 39)
(40 ‐ 47)
Write Enable
06h
Write Enable
For Volatile
50h
Write Disable
04h
(SR7-SR0)(2)
(SR15‐SR8)(2)
(SR7-SR0)
Read
0
5h
Status Register‐1
Read
35h
Status Register‐2
Write
01h
(SR15‐SR8)
Status Register‐1
Write
31h
(SR15‐SR8)
Status Register‐2
Read Data
0
3h
Bh
2h
38h
A7-A
0
0
A23‐A16
A23‐A16
A23‐A16
A15‐A8
A15‐A8
A15‐A8
(D7‐D0)
Fast Read Data
0
A7-A
dummy
(D7‐D0)
(D7‐D0)(3)
Page Program
Enable QPI
0
A7-A0
Block Erase(4KB)
Block Erase(32KB)
2
0
h
A7-A
0
0
A23‐A16
A23‐A16
A15‐A8
A15‐A8
52h
A7-A
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7.1
Instruction Set Tables
(1)
Table 7-2. Instruction Set Table 1 (SPI instruction)
Block Erase(64KB)
Chip Erase
D8h
60h/C7h
75h
A7-A0
A23‐A16
A15‐A8
Erase/Program
Suspend
Erase/Program
Resume
7Ah
Deep Power Down
B9h
ABh
(ID7-ID0)(2)
Release Deep power
down/ Device ID(4)
dummy
dummy
dummy
Read Manufacturer/
Device ID(4)
90h
00h
00h
00h or 01h
(MID7‐
(DID7‐DID0)
MID0)
Read JEDEC ID
Reset Enable
9Fh
66h
99h
(MID7‐MID0)
(D7
‐
D0)
(D7‐D0)
Reset
Enter Secured OTP
Exit Secured OTP
B1h
C1h
2Bh
(10)
Read
(SC7-SC0)
Security Register
Write
2Fh
5Ah
Security Register
Read Serial Flash
A7-A0
dummy
A23‐A16
A15‐A8
(D7‐D0)
Discovery Parameter
Table 7-3. Instruction Set Table 2 (Dual SPI Instruction)
INSTRUCTION
(CLOCK NUMBER)
(0 – 7)
3Bh
(8 - 15)
(16 ‐ 23)
(24 ‐ 31)
A7-A
(D7‐D0, …)(6)
(32 ‐ 39)
(40 ‐ 47)
(D7‐D0)(6)
Fast Read Dual Output
Fast Read Dual I/O
A23-A16
A15-A8
0
dummy
A23-A8(5)
0000h
BBh
92h
A7-A0,
Read Dual Manufacturer/
Device ID(4)
(00h, xxxx) or
(01h, xxxx)
(MID7‐MID0)
(DID7‐DID0)(6)
Table 7-4. Instruction Set Table 3 (Quad SPI Instruction)
INSTRUCTION
(CLOCK NUMBER)
(0 – 7)
(8 - 15)
(16 ‐ 23)
(24 ‐ 31)
A7-A
(D7‐D0, …)(8)
(32 ‐ 39)
(40 ‐ 47)
(D7‐D0) (8)
Fast Read Quad Output
Fast Read Quad I/O
6Bh
A23-A16
A15-A8
0
dummy
(xxx, D7-D0,…)(9)
EBh
33h
A23‐A0,
M7‐M0(7)
Quad Page Program
A23-A
(D7‐D0, …)(8)
0
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Table 7-4. Instruction Set Table 3 (Quad SPI Instruction)
Read Quad
Manufacturer /Device ID(4)
94h
(00_0000h, xx)
or
(00_0001h, xx)
(xxxx,
MID7‐MID0) (xxxx,
DID7‐DID0)(9)
(D7‐D0)(8)
Word Read Quad I/O
Set Burst with Wrap
E7h
77h
A23‐A0,
(xx, D7‐D0..)
M7‐M0(7)
xxxxxx, W6‐
W4(7)
Table 7-5. Instruction Set Table 4 (QPI instruction)
INSTRUCTION
BYTE 1
(0 , 1 )
BYTE 2
(2 , 3)
BYTE 3
(4 , 5)
BYTE 4
(6 , 7)
BYTE 5
BYTE 6
(10 , 11)
BYTE 7
(12 , 13)
BYTE 8
(14 , 15)
BYTE 9
(16 , 17)
(8 , 9)
(CLOCK NUMBER)
Write Enable
06h
50h
04h
05h
Write Enable for Volatile
Write Disable
Read Status Register‐1
(SR7‐
(2)
SR0)
35h
01h
31h
Read Status Register‐2
(SR15‐
SR8)(2)
Write Status Register-1(5)
(SR7‐
(SR15‐
SR0)
SR8)
Write Status Register‐2
(SR15‐
SR8)
>80MHz
A7-A0
A7-A0
dummy
dummy
dummy
dummy
A23‐A16
A23‐A16
A15‐A8
A15‐A8
(D7‐D0)
Fast Read
0Bh
02h
Data
>104MHz
dummy
(D7-
D0)
(D7‐D )
0 (3)
Page Program
A7-A0
A23‐A16
A15‐A8
Block Erase(4KB)
20h
52h
D8h
A7-A0
A7-A0
A7-A0
A23‐A16
A23‐A16
A23‐A16
A15‐A8
A15‐A8
A15‐A8
Block Erase(32KB)
Block Erase(64KB)
Chip Erase
60h/
C7h
Erase/Program Suspend
Erase/Program Resume
Deep Power Down
75h
7Ah
B9h
ABh
90h
Release Deep Power Down
Read Manufacturer/Device ID(4)
00h
00h
00h or
(MID7‐
MID0)
(DID7‐
01h
DID0)
(MID7
MID
Manufacturer
‐
)
(D7
Memory
Type
‐
D
0
)
(D7
Capacity
Type
‐
D
0
)
0
Read JEDEC ID(4)
9Fh
Enter Security
Exit Security
B1h
C1h
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Table 7-5. Instruction Set Table 4 (QPI instruction)
Read Security Register
2Bh
(SC7-
(10)
SC0)
Write Security Register
2Fh
>80MHz
A7-A0
A7-A0
(M7-M0)
(M7
dummy
dummy
A23‐A16
A23‐A16
A15‐A8
A15‐A8
(D7‐D0)
Fast Read
Quad I/O
EBh
>104MHz
dummy
(D7-
D0)
‐
M0)
Reset Enable
Reset
66h
99h
FFh
Disable QPI
>80MHz
A7-A0
A7-A0
dummy
dummy
dummy
dummy
A23‐A16
A23‐A16
A15‐A8
A15‐A8
(D7‐D0)
Burst
Read with
Wrap
0Ch
>104MHz
dummy
(D7
‐
D0)
Set Read Parameter
Quad Page Program
C0h
33h
P7-P0
A7-A0
A23‐A16
A15‐A8
(D7‐D0)
Notes:
1.
on the IO pin.
Data bytes are shifted with Most Significant Bit first. Byte fields with data in parenthesis “()” indicate data being read from the device
2.
3.
SR = status register, The Status Register contents and Device ID will repeat continuously until CS terminates the instruction.
At least one byte of data input is required for Page Program, Quad Page Program and Program Security Register, up to 256 bytes
of data input. If more than 256 bytes of data are sent to the device, the addressing will wrap to the beginning of the page and
overwrite previously sent data.
4.
5.
See Manufacturer and Device Identification table for Device ID information.
Dual Input Address
IO0 = A22, A20, A18, A16, A14, A12, A10, A8, A6, A4, A2, A0, M6, M4, M2, M0
IO1 = A23, A21, A19, A17, A15, A13, A11, A9, A7, A5, A3, A1, M7, M5, M3, M1
6.
Dual Output data
IO0 = (D6, D4, D2, D0)
IO1 = (D7, D5, D3, D1)
Quad Input Address
Set Burst with Wrap Input
7.
IO0 = A20, A16, A12, A8, A4, A0, M4, M0
IO1 = A21, A17, A13, A9, A5, A1, M5, M1
IO2 = A22, A18, A14, A10, A6, A2, M6, M2
IO3 = A23, A19, A15, A11, A7, A3, M7, M3
IO0 = x, x, x, x, x, x, W4,
IO1 = x, x, x, x, x, x, W5,
IO2 = x, x, x, x, x, x, W6,
IO3 = x, x, x, x, x, x, x
x
x
x
x
8.
Quad Input/ Output Data
IO0 = (D4, D0…)
IO1 = (D5, D1…)
IO2 = (D6, D2…)
IO3 = (D7, D3…)
9.
Fast Read Quad I/O Data Output
IO0 = (x, x, x, x, D4, D0…)
IO1 = (x, x, x, x, D5, D1…)
IO2 = (x, x, x, x, D6, D2…)
IO3 = (x, x, x, x, D7, D3…)
10.
SC = security register
7.2
Write Enable (06h)
Write Enable instruction is for setting the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status Register. The WEL bit must be set prior to
every Program, Erase and Write Status Register instruction. To enter the Write Enable instruction, CS goes low prior to the
instruction “06h” into Data Input (SI) pin on the rising edge of SCK, and then driving CS high.
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Figure 7-1. Write Enable Instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)
7.3
Write Enable for Volatile Status Register (50h)
This gives more flexibility to change the system configuration and memory protection schemes quickly without waiting
for the typical non-volatile bit write cycles or affecting the endurance of the Status Register non-volatile bits. To write the
volatile values into the Status Register bits, the Write Enable for Volatile Status Register (50h) instruction must be issued
prior to a Write Status Register (01h) instruction. Write Enable for Volatile Status Register instruction (Figure 7-2) will
not set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. Once Write Enable for Volatile Status Register is set, a Write Enable
instruction should not have been issued prior to setting Write Status Register instruction (01h or 31h). When Write
Enable for Volatile Status Register (50h) is set in QPI Mode, the SUS bit (S15) and Reserved bits (S13, S12, S11 and
S10) of the Status Register-2 must be driven to high after Write Status Register instruction (01h). Once Read Status
Register (05h or 31h) is issued, the read values of SUS bit (S15) and Reserved bits (S13, S12, S11 and S10) of the
Status Register-2 are ignored.
Figure 7-2. Write Enable for Volatile Status Register Instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)
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7.4
Write Disable (04h)
The Write Disable instruction is to reset the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status Register. To enter the Write Disable
instruction, CS goes low prior to the instruction “04h” into Data Input (SI) pin on the rising edge of SCK, and then driving CS
high. WEL bit is automatically reset write- disable status of “0” after Power‐up and upon completion of the every Program,
Erase and Write Status Register instructions.
Figure 7-3. Write Disable Instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)
7.5
Read Status Register-1 (05h) and Read Status Register-2 (35h)
The Read Status Register instructions are to read the Status Register. The Read Status Register can be read at any
time (even in program/erase/write Status Register and Write Security Register condition). It is recommended to check
the BUSY bit before sending a new instruction when a Program, Erase, Write Status Register or Write Status Register
operation is in progress.
The instruction is entered by driving CS low and sending the instruction code “05h” for Status Register-1 or “35h” for Status
Register-2 into the SI pin on the rising edge of SCK. The status register bits are then shifted out on the SO pin at the falling
edge of SCK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in (Figure 7-4 and Figure 7-5). The Status Register can be read
continuously. The instruction is completed by driving CS high.
Figure 7-4. Read Status Register Instruction (SPI Mode)
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Figure 7-5. Read Status Register Instruction (QPI Mode)
7.6
Write Status Register (01h)
The Write Status Register instruction is to write only non-volatile Status Register-1 bits (SRP0) and Status Register-
2 bits (QE and SRP1). All other Status Register bit locations are read-only and will not be affected by the Write Status
Register instruction.
A Write Enable instruction must previously have been issued prior to setting Write Status Register Instruction (Status
Register bit WEL must equal 1). Once write is enabled, the instruction is entered by driving CS low, sending the
instruction code, and then writing the status register data byte as illustrated in Figure 7-6 and Figure 7-7.
The CS pin must be driven high after the eighth or sixteenth bit of data that is clocked in. If this is not done the Write
Status Register instruction will not be executed. If CS is driven high after the eighth clock, the CMP, QE and SRP1
(Status Register 2) bits will be cleared to 0. After CS is driven high, the self- timed Write Status Register cycle will
commence for a time duration of tw (See AC Characteristics).
While the Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be accessed to
check the status of the BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Write Status Register cycle and a 0 when the
cycle is finished and ready to accept other instructions again. When the BUSY bit is asserted, the Write Enable Latch
(WEL) bit in Status Register will be cleared to 0.
Figure 7-6. Write Status Register Instruction (SPI Mode)
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Figure 7-7. Write Status Register Instruction (QPI Mode)
7.7
Write Status Register-2 (31h)
The Write Status Register-2 instruction is to write only non-volatile Status Register-2 bits (CMP, QE and SRP1).
A Write Enable instruction must previously have been issued prior to setting Write Status Register Instruction (Status
Register bit WEL must equal 1). Once write is enabled, the instruction is entered by driving CS low, sending the
instruction code, and then writing the status register data byte as illustrated in Figure 7-8 and Figure 7-9.
Using Write Status Register-2 (31h) instruction, software can individually access each one‐byte status registers via different
instructions.
Figure 7-8. Write Status Register-2 Instruction (SPI Mode)
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Figure 7-9. Write Status Register-2 Instruction (QPI Mode)
7.8
Read Data (03h)
The Read Data instruction is to read data out from the device. The instruction is initiated by driving the CS pin low and then
sending the instruction code “03h” with following a 24‐bit address (A23- A0) into the SI pin. After the address is received, the
data byte of the addressed memory location will be shifted out on the SO pin at the falling edge of SCK with most significant bit
(MSB) first. The address is automatically incremented to the next higher address after byte of data is shifted out allowing for a
continuous stream of data. This means that the entire memory can be accessed with a single instruction as long as the clock
continues. The instruction is completed by driving CS high. The Read Data instruction sequence is shown in Figure 7-10. If a
Read Data instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write Status Register cycle is in process (BUSY=1) the instruction
is ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle. The Read Data instruction allows clock rates from D.C to a
maximum of fR (see AC Electrical Characteristics).
Figure 7-10. Read Data Instruction
7.9
Fast Read (0Bh)
The Fast Read instruction is high speed reading mode that it can operate at the highest possible frequency of FR. The address
is latched on the rising edge of the SCK. After the 24‐bit address, this is accomplished by adding “dummy” clocks as shown in
Figure 7-11. The dummy clocks means the internal circuits require time to set up the initial address. During the dummy clocks,
the data value on the SO pin is a “don’t care”. Data of each bit shifts out on the falling edge of SCK.
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Figure 7-11. Fast Read Instruction (SPI Mode)
7.10 Fast Read in QPI Mode
When QPI mode is enabled, the number of dummy clock is configured by the “Set Read Parameters (C0h)” instruction to
accommodate wide range applications with different needs for either maximum Fast Read frequency or minimum data
access latency. Depending on the Read Parameter Bit P[4] and P[5] setting, the number of dummy clocks can be
configured as either 4, or 6 or 8. The default number of dummy clocks upon power up or after a Reset instruction is 4.
(Please refer to Figure 7-12, Figure 7-13 and Figure 7-13).
Figure 7-12. Fast Read instruction (QPI Mode, 80MHz)
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Figure 7-13. Fast Read instruction (QPI Mode, 104MHz)
7.11 Fast Read Dual Output (3Bh)
By using two pins (IO0 and IO1, instead of just IO0), The Fast Read Dual Output instruction allows data to be transferred from
the AT25QL321 at twice the rate of standard SPI devices. The Fast Read Dual Output instruction is ideal for quickly
downloading code from Flash to RAM upon power-up or for application that cache code-segments to RAM for execution.
The Fast Read Dual Output instruction can operate at the highest possible frequency of FR (see AC Electrical Characteristics).
After the 24‐bit address, this is accomplished by adding eight “dummy” clocks as shown in Figure 7-14. The dummy clocks
allow the internal circuits additional time for setting up the initial address. During the dummy clocks, the data value on the SO
pin is a “don’t care”. However, the IO0 pin should be high‐impedance prior to the falling edge of the first data out clock.
Figure 7-14. Fast Read Dual Output instruction (SPI Mode)
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7.12 Fast Read Quad Output (6Bh)
By using four pins (IO0, IO1, IO2, and IO3), The Fast Read Quad Output instruction allows data to be transferred from the
AT25QL321 at four times the rate of standard SPI devices. A Quad enable of Status Register-2 must be executed before
the device will accept the Fast Read Quad Output instruction (Status Register bit QE must equal 1).
The Fast Read Quad Output instruction can operate at the highest possible frequency of FR (see AC Electrical
Characteristics). This is accomplished by adding eight “dummy” clocks after the 24- bit address as shown in Figure 7-
15. The dummy clocks allow the internal circuits additional time for setting up the initial address. During the dummy
clocks, the data value on the SO pin is a “don’t care”. However, the IO0 pin should be high‐impedance prior to the
falling edge of the first data out clock.
Figure 7-15. Fast Read Quad Output instruction (SPI Mode)
7.13 Fast Read Dual I/O (BBh)
The Fast Read Dual I/O instruction reduces cycle overhead through double access using two IO pins: IO0 and IO1.
Continuous read mode
The Fast Read Dual I/O instruction can further reduce cycle overhead through setting the Mode bits (M7-0) after the
input Address bits (A23-0). The upper nibble of the Mode (M7-4) controls the length of the next Fast Read Dual I/O
instruction through the inclusion or exclusion of the first byte instruction code. The lower nibble bits of the Mode (M3-0)
are don’t care (“X”), However, the IO pins should be high-impedance prior to the falling edge of the first data out clock.
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If the Mode bits (M7‐0) equal “Ax” hex, then the next Fast Dual I/O instruction (after CS is raised and then lowered) does
not require the instruction (BBh) code, as shown in Figure 7-16 and Figure 7-17. This reduces the instruction sequence
by eight clocks and allows the address to be immediately entered after CS is asserted low. If Mode bits (M7‐0) are
any value other “Ax” hex, the next instruction (after CS is raised and then lowered) requires the first byte instruction
code, thus returning to normal operation. A Mode Bit Reset can be used to reset Mode Bits (M7‐0) before issuing
normal instructions.
Figure 7-16. Fast Read Dual I/O Instruction (initial instruction or previous M7‐0 ≠ Axh)
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Figure 7-17. Fast Read Dual I/O Instruction (previous M7‐0= Axh)
7.14 Fast Read Quad I/O (EBh)
The Fast Read Quad I/O instruction reduces cycle overhead through quad access using four IO pins: IO0, IO1, IO2, and IO3.
The Quad Enable bit (QE) of Status Register-2 must be set to enable the Fast read Quad I/O Instruction.
Continuous read mode
The Fast Read Quad I/O instruction can further reduce instruction overhead through setting the Mode bits (M7-0) with
following the input Address bits (A23-0), as shown in Figure 7-18. The upper nibble of the Mode (M7-4) controls the
length of the next Fast Read Quad I/O instruction through the inclusion or exclusion of the first byte instruction code.
The lower nibble bits of the Mode (M3-0) are don’t care (“X”). However, the IO pins should be high-impedance prior to
the falling edge of the first data out clock.
If the Mode bits (M7‐0) equal “Ax” hex, then the next Fast Read Quad I/O instruction (after CS is raised and then
lowered) does not require the EBh instruction code, as shown in Figure 7-19. This reduces the instruction sequence
by eight clocks and allows the address to be immediately entered after CS is asserted low. If the Mode bits (M7‐0)
are any value other than “Ax” hex, the next instruction (after CS is raised and then lowered) requires the first byte
instruction code, thus retuning normal operation. A Mode Bit Reset can be used to reset Mode Bits (M7‐0) before issuing
normal instructions.
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Figure 7-18. Fast Read Quad I/O Instruction (Initial instruction or previous M7‐0 ≠ Axh, SPI mode)
Figure 7-19. Fast Read Quad I/O Instruction (previous M7‐0 = Axh, SPI mode)
Wrap Around in SPI mode
The Fast Read Quad I/O instruction can also be used to access specific portion within a page by issuing a “Set Burst
with Wrap” (77h) instruction prior Fast Read Quad I/O (EBh) instruction. The “Set Burst with Wrap” (77h) instruction can
either enable or disable the “Wrap Around” feature for the following Fast Read Quad I/O instruction.
When “Wrap Around” is enabled, the data being accessed can be limited to an 8/16/32/64-byte section of a 256-byte
page. The output data starts at the initial address specified in the instruction, once it reaches the ending boundary of the
8/16/32/64-byte section, the output will wrap around to the beginning boundary automatically until CS is pulled high to
terminate the instruction.
The Burst with Wrap feature allows applications that use cache to quickly fetch a critical address and then fill the
cache afterwards within a fixed length (8/16/32/64-byte) of data without issuing multiple read instructions. (Please
refer to Section 7.31 Set Burst with Wrap).
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Fast Read Quad I/O in QPI mode
When QPI mode in enabled, the number of dummy clocks is configured by the “Set Read Parameters (C0h)” instruction
to accommodate a wide range applications with different needs for either maximum Fast Read frequency or minimum
data access latency. Depending on the Read Parameter Bits P [4] and P [5] setting, the number of dummy clocks can
be configured as either 4 or 6 or 8. The default number of dummy clocks upon power up or after a Reset (99h)
instruction is 4.
“Continuous Read Mode” feature is also available in QPI mode for Fast Read Quad I/O instruction. In QPI mode, the
“Continuous Read Mode” bits M7-0 are also considered as dummy clocks. In the default setting, the data output will
follow the Continuous Read Mode bits immediately.
“Wrap Around” feature is not available in QPI mode for Fast Read Quad I/O instruction. To perform a read operation with
fixed data length wrap around in QPI mode, a “Burst Read with Wrap” (0Ch) instruction must be used. (Please refer to
Section 7.32 Burst Read with Wrap).
Figure 7-20. Fast Read Quad I/O Instruction (Initial instruction or previous M7‐0 ≠ Axh, QPI mode, 80MHz)
Figure 7-21. Fast Read Quad I/O Instruction (Initial instruction or previous M7‐0 ≠ Axh, QPI mode, 104MHz)
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7.15 Page Program (02h)
The Page Program instruction is for programming the memory to be “0”. A Write Enable instruction must be issued
before the device accept the Page Program Instruction (Status Register bit WEL=1). After the Write Enable (WREN)
instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL). The instruction is entered by driving the
CS pin low and then sending the instruction code “02h” with following a 24-bits address (A23-A0) and at least one data
byte, into the SI pin. The CS pin must be driven low for the entire time of the instruction while data is being sent to the
device. (Please refer to Figure 7-22 and Figure 7-23).
If an entire 256 byte page is to be programmed, the last address byte (the 8 least significant address bits) should be set
to 0. If the last address byte is not zero, and the number of clocks exceeds the remaining page length, the addressing
will wrap to the beginning of the page. In some cases, less than 256 bytes (a partial page) can be programmed without
having any effect on other bytes within the same page. One condition to perform a partial page program is that the
number of clocks cannot exceed the remaining page length. If more than 256 bytes are sent to the device the addressing
will wrap to the beginning of the page and overwrite previously sent data
The CS pin must be driven high after the eighth bit of the last byte has been latched. If this is not done the Page
Program instruction will not be executed. After CS is driven high, the self-timed Page Program instruction will
commence for a time duration of tPP (See AC Characteristics). While the Page Program cycle is in progress, the Read
Status Register instruction may still be accessed for checking the status of the BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the
Page Program cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished and the device is ready to accept other instructions
again. When the BUSY bit is asserted, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status Register is cleared to 0.
Figure 7-22. Page Program Instruction (SPI Mode)
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Figure 7-23. Page Program Instruction (QPI Mode)
7.16 Quad Page Program (33h)
The Quad Page Program instruction is to program the memory as being “0” at previously erased memory areas. The Quad
Page Program takes four pins: IO0, IO1, IO2 and IO3 as address and data input, which can improve programmer performance
and the effectiveness of application of lower clock less than 5MHz. System using faster clock speed will not get more benefit for
the Quad Page Program as the required internal page program time is far more than the time data clock-in.
To use Quad Page Program, the Quad Enable bit must be set, A Write Enable instruction must be executed before the
device will accept the Quad Page Program instruction (Status Register‐1, WEL=1). The instruction is initiated by driving
the CS pin low then sending the instruction code “33h” with following a 24‐bit address (A23‐A0) and at least one data,
into the IO pins. The CS pin must be held low for the entire length of the instruction while data is being sent to the device.
All other functions of Quad Page Program are perfectly same as standard Page Program. (Please refer to Figure 7-
24 and Figure 7-25).
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Figure 7-24. Quad Page Program Instruction (SPI mode)
Figure 7-25. Quad Page Program Instruction (QPI mode)
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7.17 Block Erase (20h)
The Block Erase instruction is to erase the data of the selected sector as being “1”. The instruction is used for 4K-byte
Block. Prior to the Block Erase Instruction, the Write Enable instruction must be issued. The instruction is initiated by
driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code “20h” followed a 24-bit Block address (A23-A0). (Please refer to
Figure 7-26 and Figure 7-27). The CS pin must go high after the eighth bit of the last byte has been latched in,
otherwise, the Block Erase instruction will not be executed. After CS goes high, the self-timed Block Erase instruction will
commence for a time duration of tSE (See AC Characteristics).
While the Block Erase cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be accessed for checking the
status of the BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Block Erase cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished
and the device is ready to accept other instructions again. When the BUSY bit is asserted, the Write Enable Latch (WEL)
bit in the Status Register is cleared to 0.
Figure 7-26. Block Erase Instruction (SPI Mode)
Figure 7-27. Block Erase Instruction (QPI Mode)
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7.18 32KB Block Erase (52h)
The Block Erase instruction is to erase the data of the selected block as being “1”. The instruction is used for 32K-byte
Block erase operation. Prior to the Block Erase Instruction, a Write Enable instruction must be issued. The instruction is
initiated by driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code “52h” followed a 24-bit block address (A23-A0).
(Please refer to Figure 7-28 and Figure 7-29). The CS pin must go high after the eighth bit of the last byte has been
latched in, otherwise, the Block Erase instruction will not be executed. After CS is driven high, the self-timed Block Erase
instruction will commence for a time duration of tBE1 (See AC Characteristics).
While the Block Erase cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be read the status of the
BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Block Erase cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished and the
device is ready to accept other instructions again. When the BUSY bit is asserted, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in
the Status Register is cleared to 0.
Figure 7-28. 32KB Block Erase Instruction (SPI Mode)
Figure 7-29. 32KB Block Erase Instruction (QPI Mode)
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7.19 64KB Block Erase (D8h)
The Block Erase instruction is to erase the data of the selected block as being “1”. The instruction is used for 64K-byte
Block erase operation. Prior to the Block Erase Instruction, a Write Enable instruction must be issued. The instruction is
initiated by driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code “D8h” followed a 24-bit block address (A23-A0).
(Please refer to Figure 7-30 and Figure 7-31). The CS pin must go high after the eighth bit of the last byte has been
latched in, otherwise, the Block Erase instruction will not be executed. After CS is driven high, the self-timed Block Erase
instruction will commence for a time duration of tBE2 (See AC Characteristics).
While the Block Erase cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be read the status of the
BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Block Erase cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished and the
device is ready to accept other instructions again. When the BUSY bit is asserted, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in
the Status Register is cleared to 0.
Figure 7-30. 64KB Block Erase Instruction (SPI Mode)
Figure 7-31. 64KB Block Erase Instruction (QPI Mode)
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7.20 Chip Erase (C7h / 60h)
The Chip Erase instruction clears all bits in the device to be FFh (all 1s). Prior to the Chip Erase Instruction, a Write
Enable instruction must be issued. The instruction is initiated by driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code
“C7h” or “60h”. (Please refer to Figure 7-32). The CS pin must go high after the eighth bit of the last byte has been
latched in, otherwise, the Chip Erase instruction will not be executed. After CS is driven high, the self-timed Chip Erase
instruction will commence for a duration of tCE (See AC Characteristics).
While the Chip Erase cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be accessed to check the status
of the BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Chip Erase cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished and the
device is ready to accept other instructions again. When the BUSY bit is asserted, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in
the Status Register is cleared to 0.
Figure 7-32. Chip Erase Instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)
7.21 Erase / Program Suspend (75h)
The Erase/Program Suspend instruction allows the system to interrupt a Block Erase operation or a Page Program,
Quad Data Input Page Program, Quad Page Program operation.
Erase Suspend is valid only during the Block erase operation. The Write Status Register-1 (01h), Write Status Register-
2 (31h) instruction and Erase instructions (20h, 52h, D8h, C7h, 60h) are not allowed during Erase Suspend. During the
Chip Erase operation, the Erase Suspend instruction is ignored.
Program Suspend is valid only during the Page Program, Quad Data Input Page Program or Quad Page Program
operation. The Write Status Register-1(01h), Write Status Register-2 (31h) instruction, Program instructions (02h and
33h) and Erase Instructions (20h, 52h, D8h, C7h, 60h) are not allowed during Program Suspend.
The Erase/Program Suspend instruction “75h” will be accepted by the device only if the SUS bit in the Status Register
equals to 0 and the BUSY bit equals to 1 while a Block Erase or a Page Program operation is on-going. If the SUS bit
equals to 1 or the BUSY bit equals to 0, the Suspend instruction will be ignored by the device. A maximum of time of
“tSUS” (See AC Characteristics) is required to suspend the erase or program operation. After Erase/Program Suspend,
the SUS bit in the Status Register will be set from 0 to 1 immediately and The BUSY bit in the Status Register will be
cleared from 1 to 0 within “tSUS”. For a previously resumed Erase/Program operation, it is also required that the
Suspend instruction “75h” is not issued earlier than a minimum of time of “tSUS” following the preceding Resume
instruction “7Ah”.
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Unexpected power off during the Erase/Program suspend state will reset the device and release the suspend state.
SUS bit in the Status Register will also reset to 0. The data within the page or block that was being suspended may
become corrupted. It is recommended for the user to implement system design techniques against the accidental
power interruption and preserve data integrity during erase/program suspend state. (Please refer to Figure 7-33 and
Figure 7-34).
Figure 7-33. Erase Suspend instruction (SPI Mode)
Figure 7-34. Erase Suspend instruction (QPI Mode)
7.22 Erase / Program Resume (7Ah)
The Erase/Program Resume instruction “7Ah” is to restart the Block Erase operation or the Page Program operation
upon an Erase/Program Suspend. The Resume instruction “7Ah” will be accepted by the device only if the SUS bit in
the Status Register equals to 1 and the BUSYbit equals to 0. After issued, the SUS bit will be cleared from 1 to 0
immediately, the BUSY bit will be set from 0 to 1 within 200ns and the Block will complete the erase operation or the
page will complete the program operation. If the SUS bit equals to 0 or the BUSY bit equals to 1, the Resume
instruction “7Ah” will be ignored by the device.
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Resume instruction cannot be accepted if the previous Erase/Program Suspend operation was interrupted by
unexpected power off. It is also required that a subsequent Erase/Program Suspend instruction not to be issued within a
minimum of time of “tSUS” following a previous Resume instruction. (Please refer to Figure 7-35 and Figure 7-36).
Figure 7-35. Erase / Program Resume instruction (SPI Mode)
Figure 7-36. Erase / Program Resume instruction (QPI Mode)
7.23 Deep Power Down (B9h)
Executing the Deep Power Down instruction is the best way to put the device in the lowest power consumption. The
Deep Power Down instruction reduces the standby current (from ICC1 to ICC2, as specified in AC characteristics). The
instruction is entered by driving the CS pin low with following the instruction code “B9h”. (Please refer to Figure 7-37 and
Figure 7-38).
The CS pin must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the latest eighth bit of instruction code been latched‐in);
otherwise, the Deep Power Down instruction is not executed. After CS goes high, it requires a delay of tDP and the Deep
Power Down mode is entered. While in the Release Deep Power Down / Device ID instruction, which restores the device
to normal operation, will be recognized. All other instructions are ignored including the Read Status Register instruction,
which is always available during normal operation. Deep Power Down Mode automatically stops at Power-Down, and the
device always Power‐up in the Standby Mode.
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Figure 7-37. Deep Power Down Instruction (SPI Mode)
Figure 7-38. Deep Power Down Instruction (QPI Mode)
7.24 Release Deep Power Down / Device ID (ABh)
The Release Deep Power Down / Device ID instruction is a multi-purpose instruction. It can be used to release the
device from the Deep Power Down state or obtain the device identification (ID).
The instruction is issued by driving the CS pin low, sending the instruction code “ABh” and driving CS high as shown in
figure Figure 7-39 and Figure 7-40. Release from Deep Power Down require the time duration of tRES1 (See AC
Characteristics) for re-work a normal operation and accepting other instructions. The CS pin must keep high during the
tRES1 time duration.
The Device ID can be read during SPI mode only. In other words, Device ID feature is not available in QPI mode for Release
Deep Power Down/Device ID instruction. To obtain the Device ID in SPI mode, instruction is initiated by driving the CS pin
low and sending the instruction code “ABh” with following 3‐dummy bytes. The Device ID bits are then shifted on the
falling edge of SCK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in Figure 7-41. After CS is driven high it must keep
high for a time duration of tRES2 (See AC Characteristics). The Device ID can be read continuously. The instruction is
completed by driving CS high.
If the Release from Deep Power Down /Device ID instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process
(when BUSY equals 1) the instruction is ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle.
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Figure 7-39. Release Power Down Instruction (SPI Mode)
Figure 7-40. Release Power Down Instruction (QPI Mode)
Figure 7-41. Release Power Down / Device ID Instruction (SPI Mode)
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7.25 Read Manufacturer / Device ID Dual I/O (90h)
The Read Manufacturer/ Device ID Dual I/O instruction provides both the JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID and the
specific device ID.
The Read Manufacturer/ Device ID instruction is very similar to the Fast Read Dual I/O instruction. The instruction is
initiated by driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code “90h” followed by a 24‐bit address (A23-A0) of
000000h. After which, the Manufacturer ID for Adesto (1Fh) and the Device ID(15h) are shifted out on the falling edge of
SCK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in Figure 7-42 and Figure 7-43. If the 24‐bit address is initially set to
000001h the Device ID will be read first and then followed by the Manufacturer ID. The Manufacturer and Device ID can
be read continuously, alternating from one to the other. The instruction is completed by driving CS high.
Figure 7-42. Read Manufacturer/ Device ID instruction (SPI Mode)
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Figure 7-43. Read Manufacturer/ Device ID instruction (QPI Mode)
7.26 Read Manufacturer / Device ID Dual I/O (92h)
The Read Manufacturer/ Device ID Dual I/O instruction provides both the JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID and the
specific device ID.
The Read Manufacturer/ Device ID instruction is very similar to the Fast Read Dual I/O instruction. The instruction is
initiated by driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code “92h” followed by a 24‐bit address (A23-A0) of
000000h. After which, the Manufacturer ID for Adesto (1Fh) and the Device ID(15h) are shifted out on the falling edge of
SCK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in Figure 7-44. If the 24‐bit address is initially set to 000001h the
Device ID will be read first and then followed by the Manufacturer ID. The Manufacturer and Device ID can be read
continuously, alternating from one to the other. The instruction is completed by driving CS high.
Figure 7-44. Read Dual Manufacturer/ Device ID Dual I/O instruction (SPI Mode)
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7.27 Read Manufacturer / Device ID Quad I/O (94h)
The Read Manufacturer/ Device ID Quad I/O instruction provides both the JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID and the
specific device ID.
The Read Manufacturer/ Device ID instruction is very similar to the Fast Read Quad I/O instruction. The instruction is
initiated by driving the CS pin low and shifting the instruction code “94h” followed by a 24‐bit address (A23-A0) of
000000h. After which, the Manufacturer ID for Adesto (1Fh) and the Device ID(15h) are shifted out on the falling edge of
SCK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in Figure 7-45. If the 24‐bit address is initially set to 000001h the
Device ID will be read first and then followed by the Manufacturer ID. The Manufacturer and Device ID can be read
continuously, alternating from one to the other. The instruction is completed by driving CS high.
Figure 7-45. Read Quad Manufacturer/ Device ID Quad I/O instruction (SPI Mode)
JEDEC ID (9Fh)
For compatibility reasons, the AT25QL321 provides several instructions to electronically determine the identity of the
device. The Read JEDEC ID instruction is congruous with the JEDEC standard for SPI compatible serial flash memories
that was adopted in 2003. The instruction is entered by driving the CS pin low with following the instruction code “9Fh”.
JEDEC assigned Manufacturer ID byte for Adesto (1Fh) and two Device ID bytes, Memory Type (ID-15-ID8) and
Capacity (ID7-ID0) are then shifted out on the falling edge of SCK with most significant bit (MSB) first shown in Figure
7-46 and Figure 7-47. For memory type and capacity values refer to Manufacturer and Device Identification table. The
JEDEC ID can be read continuously. The instruction is terminated by driving CS high.
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Figure 7-46. Read JEDEC ID instruction (SPI Mode)
Figure 7-47. Read JEDEC ID instruction (QPI Mode)
7.28 Enable QPI (38h)
The AT25QL321 support both Standard/Dual/Quad Serial Peripheral interface (SPI) and Quad Peripheral Interface
(QPI). However, SPI mode and QPI mode cannot be used at the same time. Enable QPI instruction is the only way to
switch the device from SPI mode to QPI mode.
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In order to switch the device to QPI mode, the Quad Enable (QE) bit in Status Register 2 must be set to 1 first, and an
Enable QPI instruction must be issued. If the Quad Enable (QE) bit is 0, the Enable QPI instruction will be ignored and
the device will remain in SPI mode.
After power-up, the default state of the device is SPI mode. See the instruction Set Table 7.1 for all the commands
supported in SPI mode and the instruction Set Table 7-5 for all the instructions supported in QPI mode.
When the device is switched from SPI mode to QPI mode, the existing Write Enable and Program/Erase Suspend status,
and the Wrap Length setting will remain unchanged.
Figure 7-48. Enable QPI instruction (SPI Mode only)
7.29 Disable QPI (FFh)
By issuing Disable QPI (FFh) instruction, the device is reset SPI mode. When the device is switched from QPI mode to
SPI mode, the existing Write Enable Latch (WEL) and Program/Erase Suspend status, and the Wrap Length setting will
remain unchanged.
Figure 7-49. Disable QPI instruction for QPI mode
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7.30 Word Read Quad I/O (E7h)
The Quad I/O dramatically reduces instruction overhead allowing faster random access for code execution (XIP) directly
from the Quad SPI. The Quad Enable bit (QE) of Status Register-2 must be set to enable the Word Read Quad I/O
instruction. The lowest Address bit (A0) must equal 0 and only two dummy clocks are required prior to the data output.
Continuous Read Mode
The Word Read Quad I/O instruction can further reduce instruction overhead through setting the “Continuous Read
Mode” bits (M7-0) after the input Address bits (A23-0), as shown in Figure 7-50. The upper nibble of the (M7-4)
controls the length of the next Word Read Quad I/O instruction through the inclusion or exclusion of the first byte
instruction code. The lower nibble bits of the (M[3:0]) are don’t care (“X”). However, the IO pins should be high-
impedance prior to the falling edge of the first data out clock.
If the “Continuous Read Mode” bits M[7-4]= Ah, then the next Fast Read Quad I/O instruction (after CS is raised and then
lowered) does not require the E7h instruction code, as shown in Figure 7-51. This reduces the instruction sequence by
eight clocks and allows the Read address to be immediately entered after CS is asserted low. If the “Continuous Read
Mode” bits M[7:4] do not equal to Ah(1,0,1,0) the next instruction (after CS is raised and then lowered) requires the
first byte instruction code, thus returning to normal operation.
Figure 7-50. Word Read Quad I/O instruction (Initial instruction or previous set M7‐0 ≠ Axh, SPI Mode)
Figure 7-51. Word Read Quad I/O instruction (Previous instruction set M7‐0= Axh, SPI Mode)
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Wrap Around in SPI mode
The Word Read Quad I/O instruction can also be used to access a specific portion within a page by issuing a “Set
Burst with Wrap” (77h) instruction prior to E7h. The “Set Burst with Wrap” (77h) instruction can either enable or disable
the “Wrap Around” feature for the following E7h commands. When “Wrap Around” is enabled, the output data starts at
the initial address specified in the instruction, once it reaches the ending boundary of the 8/16/32/64-byte section,
the output will wrap around to the beginning boundary automatically until CS is pulled high to terminate the instruction.
The Burst with Wrap feature allows applications that use cache to quickly fetch a critical address and then fill the cache
afterwards within a fixed length (8/16/32/64-byte) of data without issuing read instructions.
The “Set Burst with Wrap” instruction allows three “Wrap Bits”, W6‐4 to be set. The W4 bit is used to enable or disable
the “Wrap Around” operation while W6-5 is used to specify the length of the wrap around section within a page. See
10.35 for detail descriptions.
7.31 Set Burst with Wrap (77h)
The Set Burst with Wrap (77h) instruction is used in conjunction with “Fast Read Quad I/O” and “Word Read Quad
I/O” instructions to access a fixed length of 8/16/32/64-byte section within a 256-byte page. Certain applications can
benefit from this feature and improve the overall system code execution performance. Before the device will accept the
Set Burst with Wrap instruction, a Quad enable of Status Register-2 must be executed (Status Register bit QE must
equal 1).
The Set Burst with Wrap instruction is initiated by driving the CS pin low and then shifting the instruction code “77h”
followed by 24 dummy bits and 8 “Wrap Bits”, W7-0. The instruction sequence is shown in Set Burst with Wrap
Instruction Sequence. Wrap bit W7 and W3‐0 are not used.
W4 = 0
W4 = 1(Default)
Wrap Around
W6, W5
Wrap Around
Wrap Length
8-byte
Wrap Length
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
00
01
10
11
16-byte
32-byte
64-byte
Once W6-4 is set by a Set Burst with Wrap instruction, all the following “Fast Read Quad I/O” and Word Read Quad I/O
instructions will use the W6-4 setting to access the 8/16/32/64‐byte section within any page. To exit the “Wrap Around” function
and return to normal read operation, another Set Burst with Wrap instruction should be issued to set W4 = 1. The default
value of W4 upon power on is 1. In the case of a system Reset while W4 = 0, it is recommended that the controller issues a
Set Burst with Wrap instruction or Reset (99h) instruction to reset W4 = 1 prior to any normal Read instructions since
AT25QL321 does not have a hardware Reset Pin.
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Figure 7-52. Set Burst with Wrap Instruction Sequence
7.32 Burst Read with Wrap (0Ch)
The “Burst Read with Wrap (0Ch)” instruction provides an alternative way to perform the read operation with “Wrap
Around” in QPI mode. The instruction is similar to the “Fast Read (0Bh)” instruction in QPI mode, except the
addressing of the read operation will “Wrap Around” to the beginning boundary of the “Wrap Length” once the ending
boundary is reached.
The “Wrap Length” and the number of dummy of clocks can be configured by the “Set Read Parameters (C0h)”
instruction.
Figure 7-53. Burst Read with Wrap instruction (QPI Mode, 80MHz)
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Figure 7-54. Burst Read with Wrap instruction (QPI Mode, 104MHz)
7.33 Set Read Parameters (C0h)
In QPI mode, to accommodate a wide range of applications with different needs for either maximum read
frequency or minimum data access latency, “Set Read Parameters (C0h)” instruction can be used to configure
the number of dummy clocks for “Fast Read (0Bh)”, “Fast Read Quad I/O (EBh)” & “Burst Read with Wrap (0Ch)”
instructions, and to configure the number of bytes of “Wrap Length” for the “Burst Read with Wrap (0Ch)” instruction.
In Standard SPI mode, the “Set Read Parameters (C0h)” instruction is not accepted. The dummy clocks for various Fast
Read instructions in Standard/Dual/Quad SPI mode are fixed, please refer to the instruction. and for details Table 7.1,
Table 7-3, Table 7-4, and Table 7-5. The “Wrap Length” is set by W6-5 bit in the “Set Burst with Wrap (77h)” instruction.
This setting will remain unchanged when the device is switched from Standard SPI mode to QPI mode.
The default “Wrap Length” after a power up or a Reset instruction is 8 bytes, the default number of dummy clocks is 4.
Dummy
Clocks
Maximum
P4
Read Freq.
4
8
80MHz
0
1
0
1
104MHz*
Wrap Length
P1, P0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
8-byte
16-byte
32-byte
64-byte
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Figure 7-55. Set Read Parameters instruction (QPI Mode)
7.34 Enable Reset (66h) and Reset (99h)
Because of the small package and the limitation on the number of pins, the AT25QL321 provide a software Reset
instruction instead of a dedicated RESET pin.
Once the Reset instruction is accepted, any on-going internal operations will be terminated and the device will return to
its default power-on state and lose all the current volatile settings, such as Volatile Status Register bits, Write Enable
Latch (WEL) status, Program/Erase Suspend status, Continuous Read Mode bit setting, Read parameter setting and
Wrap bit setting.
“Enable Reset (66h)” and “Reset (99h)” instructions can be issued in either SPI mode or QPI mode. To avoid accidental
reset, both instructions must be issued in sequence. Any other instructions other than “Reset (99h)” after the “Enable
(66h)” instruction will disable the “Reset Enable” state. A new sequence of “Enable Reset (66h)” and “Reset (99h)” is
needed to reset the device. Once the Reset instruction is accepted by the device will take approximately tRST= 30us
to reset. During this period, no instruction will be accepted.
Data corruption may happen if there is an on-going or suspended internal Erase or Program operation when Reset
instruction sequence is accepted by device. It is recommended to check the BUSY bit and the SUS bit in Status Register
before issuing the Reset instruction sequence.
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Figure 7-56. Enable Reset and Reset Instruction (SPI Mode)
Figure 7-57. Enable Reset and Reset Instruction (QPI Mode)
7.35 Read Serial Flash Discovery Parameter (5Ah)
The Read Serial Flash Discovery Parameter (SFDP) instruction allows reading the Serial Flash Discovery Parameter
area (SFDP). This SFDP area is composed of 2048 read‐only bytes containing operating characteristics and vendor
specific information. The SFDP area is factory programmed. If the SFDP area is blank, the device is shipped with all the
SFDP bytes at FFh. If only a portion of the SFDP area is written to, the portion not used is shipped with bytes in erased
state (FFh). The instruction sequence for the read SFDP has the same structure as that of a Fast Read instruction. First,
the device is selected by driving Chip Select (CS) Low. Next, the 8‐bit instruction code (5Ah) and the 24‐bit address
are shifted in, followed by 8 dummy clock cycles. The bytes of SFDP content are shifted out on the Serial Data Output
(SO) starting from the specified address. Each bit is shifted out during the falling edge of Serial Clock (SCK). The
instruction sequence is shown here. The Read SFDP instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (CS) High at any
time during data output.
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Figure 7-58. Read SFDP Register Instruction
Table 7-6. SFDP Signature and Headers
Address
(h) Byte
Address
(Bit)
Data (b)
(Bit)
Data (h)
(Byte)
Description
Comment
00h
01h
02h
03h
04h
05h
07:00
15:08
23:16
31:24
07:00
15:08
0101 0011
0100 0110
0100 0100
0101 0110
0000 0110
0000 0001
53h
46h
44h
50h
06h
01h
SFDP Signature
Start from 00h
Start from 01h
SFDP Minor Revision
SFDP Major Revision
Number of Parameters
Headers
Start from 00h
FFh
06h
07h
23:16
31:24
0000 0001
1111 1111
01h
FFh
Reserved
JEDEC Parameter ID
(LSB) = 00H
08h
07:00
0000 0000
00h
JEDEC Parameter ID (LSB)
Parameter Table Minor
Revision
Start from 00H
09h
0Ah
15:08
23:16
0000 0110
0000 0001
06h
01h
Parameter Table Major
Revision
Start from 01H
Parameter Table Length
(double words)
How many DWORDs in
the parameter table
0Bh
31:24
0001 0000
10h
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Address
(h) Byte
Address
(Bit)
Data (b)
(Bit)
Data (h)
(Byte)
Description
Comment
0Ch
0Dh
0Eh
07:00
15:08
23:16
0011 0000
0000 0000
0000 0000
30h
00h
00h
Address of Adesto
Parameter Table
Parameter Table Pointer
JEDEC Parameter ID
JEDEC Parameter ID (MSB)
JEDEC Parameter ID (LSB)
0Fh
31:24
1111 1111
FFh
(MSB)
:FFH
Adesto Manufacturer ID
Start from 00H
10h
11h
07:00
15:08
0001 1111
0000 0000
1Fh
00h
Parameter Table Minor
Revision
Parameter Table Major
Revision
Start from 01H
12h
13h
23:16
31:24
0000 0001
0000 0010
01h
02h
Parameter Table Length
(double words)
How many DWORDs in
the parameter table
14h
15h
16h
17h
07:00
15:08
23:16
31:24
1000 0000
0000 0000
0000 0000
0000 0001
80h
00h
00h
01h
Parameter Table Pointer
(PTP)
Address of Adesto
Parameter Table
Reserved
FFh
Table 7-7. SFDP Parameters Table 1
Address
(h) Byte
Address
Data (b)
Data (h)
(Byte)
Description
Comment
(Bit)
01:00
02
(Bit)
01
1
01:4KB available
Erase Granularity
11:4KB not available
Write Granularity
0:1Byte, 1:64 bytes or larger
0: Nonvolatile status bit
1: Volatile status bit
Volatile Status Register Block
Protect Bits
30h
E5h
03
0
Volatile Status Register Write
Enable Opcode
0:50H Opcode to enable,
if bit-3 = 1
04
0
Reserved
07:05
15:08
111
4KB Erase Opccde
Opcode or FFh
31h
0010 0000
20h
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Address
(h) Byte
Address
(Bit)
Data (b)
(Bit)
Data (h)
(Byte)
Description
Comment
Fast Dual Read Output
(1 -1 -2)
0=Not supported, 1=Supported
16
1
Number of Address Bytes
00:3 Byte only
01:3 or 4 Byte
10:4 Byte only
11:Reserved
18:17
00
Double Transfer Rate (DTR)
Clocking
0=Not supported, 1=Supported
0=Not supported, 1=Supported
0=Not supported, 1=Supported
0=Not supported, 1=Supported
19
20
21
22
0
1
1
1
32h
F1h
Fast Dual I/O Read
(1-2- 2)
Fast Quad I/O Read
(1-4-4)
Fast Quad Output Read
(1-1-4)
Reserved
Reserved
FFh
FFh
23
1
33h
34h
35h
36h
37h
31:24
07:00
15:08
23:16
31:24
1111 1111
1111 1111
1111 1111
1111 1111
0000 0001
FFh
FFh
FFh
FFh
01h
Flash Memory Density
Fast Quad I/O (1-4-4)
Number of dummy clocks
04:00
07:05
15:08
20:16
23:21
31:24
04:00
07:05
15:08
00100
010
number of dummy clocks
number of mode bits
Opcode or FFh
38h
39h
3Ah
3Bh
3Ch
3Dh
44h
EBh
08h
6Bh
08h
3Bh
Fast Quad I/O (1-4-4)
Number of mode bits
Fast Quad I/O (1-4-4)
Read Opcode
1110 1011
01000
Fast Quad Output (1-1-4)
Number of dummy clocks
number of dummy clocks
number of mode bits
Opcode or FFh
Fast Quad Output (1-1-4)
Number of mode bits
000
Fast Quad Output (1-1-4)
Read Opcode
0110 1011
01000
Fast Dual Output (1-1-2)
Number of dummy clocks
number of dummy clocks
number of mode bits
Opcode or FFh
Fast Dual Output (1-1-2)
Number of mode bits
000
Fast Dual Output (1-1-2)
Read Opcode
0011 1011
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Address
(h) Byte
Address
(Bit)
Data (b)
(Bit)
Data (h)
(Byte)
Description
Comment
Fast Dual I/O (1-2-2)
Number of dummy clocks
20:16
23:21
31:24
00000
100
number of dummy clocks
3Eh
3Fh
80h
Fast Dual I/O (1-2-2)
Number of mode bits
number of mode bits
Opcode or FFh
Fast Dual I/O (1-2-2)
Read Opcode
1011 1011
BBh
Fast Dual DPI (2-2-2)
Reserved
0=Not supported, 1=Supported
0
0
FFh
03:01
04
111
40h
FEh
Fast Quad QPI (4-4-4)
Reserved
0=Not supported, 1=Supported
1
FFh
FFh
FFh
FFh
FFh
FFh
07:05
15:08
23:16
31:24
07:00
15:08
111
Reserved
41h
42h
43h
44h
45h
1111 1111
1111 1111
1111 1111
1111 1111
1111 1111
FFh
FFh
FFh
FFh
FFh
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Fast Dual DPI (2-2-2)
Number of dummy clocks
20:16
23:21
31:24
0 0000
000
number of dummy clocks
number of mode bits
Opcode or FFh
46h
00h
Fast Dual DPI (2-2-2)
Number of mode bits
Fast Dual DPI(2-2-2)
Read Opcode
47h
1111 1111
FFh
Reserved
Reserved
FFh
FFh
48h
49h
07:00
15:08
1111 1111
1111 1111
FFh
FFh
Fast Quad QPI (4-4-4)
Number of dummy clocks
20:16
23:21
00010
010
number of dummy clocks
number of mode bits
Opcode or FFh
4Ah
4Bh
42h
Fast Quadl QPI (4-4-4)
Number of mode bits
Fast Quad QPI(4-4-4)
Read Opcode
31:24
07:00
1110 1011
EBh
Erase type-1 Size
4KB=2^0Ch,
32KB=2^0Fh,64KB=2^10h;
(2^Nbyte)
4Ch
4Dh
0000 1100
0010 0000
0Ch
20h
Erase type-1 Opcode
Erase type-2 Size
Opcode or FFh
15:08
23:16
31:24
4KB=2^0Ch,
32KB=2^0Fh,64KB=2^10h;
(2^Nbyte)
4Eh
4Fh
0000 1111
0101 0010
0Fh
52h
Opcode or FFh
Erase type-2 Opcode
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Address
(h) Byte
Address
(Bit)
Data (b)
(Bit)
Data (h)
(Byte)
Description
Comment
Erase Type-3 Size
4KB=2^0Ch,
32KB=2^0Fh,64KB=2^10h;
(2^Nbyte)
07:00
50h
51h
52h
53h
0001 0000
1101 1000
0000 0000
10h
D8h
00h
FFh
Opcode or FFh
Erase Type-3 Opcode
Erase Type-4 Size
15:08
23:16
4KB=2^0Ch,
32KB=2^0Fh,64KB=2^10h;
(2^Nbyte)
Opcode or FFh
Erase Type-4 Opcode
31:24
03:00
08:04
1111 1111
0011
Erase Maximum/Typical
Ratio
Maximum = 2 * (COUNT + 1) *
Typical
Erase type-1 Typical time
Erase type-1 Typical units
Erase type-2 Typical time
Erase type-2 Typical units
Erase type-3 Typical time
Erase type-3 Typical units
Erase type-4 Typical time
Erase type-4 Typical units
Count or 00h
0 0011
00b: 1ms
01b: 16ms
10b: 128ms
11b: 1s
10:09
15:11
17:16
22:18
24:23
29:25
31:30
01
0110 0
01
Count or 00h
00b: 1ms
01b: 16ms
10b: 128ms
11b: 1s
54h
55h
56h
57h
33h
62h
D5h
00h
Count or 00h
101 01
01
00b: 1ms
01b: 16ms
10b: 128ms
11b: 1s
Count or 00h
00 000
00
00b: 1ms
01b: 16ms
10b: 128ms
11b: 1s
Program Maximum/Typical
Ratio
Maximum = 2 * (COUNT + 1) *
Typical
03:00
07:04
0100
1000
58h
84h
Page Size
2^N bytes
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Address
(h) Byte
Address
(Bit)
Data (b)
(Bit)
Data (h)
(Byte)
Description
Comment
Program Page Typical time
Count or 00h
12:08
13
0 1001
1
0: 8us,
1: 64us
Program Page Typical units
Program Byte Typical time,
1st byte
Count or 00h
17:14
18
01 00
0
0: 1us,
1: 8us
Program Byte Typical units,
1st byte
59h
5Ah
5Bh
Program Additional Byte
Typical time
29h
01h
C4h
Count or 00h
22:19
000 0
0: 1us,
1: 8us
Program Additional Byte
Typical units
23
0
Erase Chip Typical time
Erase Chip Typical units
Reserved
Count or 00h
28:24
0 0100
00b: 16ms
01b: 256ms
10b: 4s
30:29
10
11b: 64s
1h
31
1
Prohibited Op during
Program Suspend
see datasheet
03:00
11010
5Ch
ECh
Prohibited Op during Erase
Suspend
see datasheet
07:04
1110
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Address
(h) Byte
Address
(Bit)
Data (b)
(Bit)
Data (h)
(Byte)
Description
Reserved
Comment
1h
08
1
Program Resume to
Suspend time
Count of 64us
Count or 00h
12:09
17:13
0 000
11 101
Program Suspend Maximum
time
00b: 128ns,
01b: 1us,
10b: 8us,
11b: 64us
Program Suspend Maximum
units
19:18
01
5Dh
5Eh
5Fh
A1h
07h
3Dh
Erase Resume to Suspend
time
Count of 64us
Count or 00h
23:20
28:24
0000
Erase Suspend Maximum
time
1 1101
00b: 128ns,
01b: 1us,
10b: 8us,
11b: 64us
Erase Suspend Maximum
units
30:29
31
01
0: Program and Erase suspend
supported
Suspend / Resume
supported
0
1: not supported
Opcode or FFh
Opcode or FFh
Opcode or FFh
Opcode or FFh
11b
Program Resume Opcode
Program Suspend Opcode
Resume Opcode
60h
61h
62h
63h
7:0
0111 1010
0111 0101
0111 1010
0111 0101
11
7Ah
75h
7Ah
75h
15:8
23:16
31:24
01:00
Suspend Opcode
Reserved
xxxxx1b: Opcode = 05h, bit-0 =
1 Busy,
64h
F7h
Status Register Busy Polling
xxxx1xb: Opcode = 70h, bit-7 =
0 Busy,
07:02
1111 01
others: reserved
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Address
(h) Byte
Address
(Bit)
Data (b)
(Bit)
Data (h)
(Byte)
Description
Comment
Exit Deep Powerdown time
Count or 00h
12:08
0 0010
00b: 128ns,
01b: 1us,
10b: 8us,
11b: 64us
Exit Deep Powerdown units
14:13
01
65h
66h
67h
A2h
D5h
5Ch
22:15
30:23
31
101 0101 1
101 1100 1
0
Exit Deep Powerdown
Opcode
Opcode or FFh
Opcode or FFh
Enter Deep Powerdown
Opcode
0: Deep Powerdown supported,
1: not supported
Deep Powerdown Supported
Disable 4-4-4 Read Mode
Enable 4-4-4 Read Mode
03:00
08:04
1001
0 0001
0: not supported,
Fast Quad I/O Continuous
(0-4-4) supported
09
1
1: Quad I/O 0-4-4 supported
Fast Quad I/O Continuous
(0-4-4) Exit
15:10
19:16
22:20
1111 01
1100
68h
69h
6Ah
19h
F6h
1Ch
Fast Quad I/O Continuous
(0-4-4) Enter
Quad Enable Requirements
(QER)
001
0: not supported,
HOLD or RESET Disable
23
0
1: use Configuration Register
bit-4
Reserved
FFh
6Bh
6Ch
31;24
06:00
07
1111 1111
110 1000
1
FFh
E8h
Status Register Opcode
Reserved
1h
Soft Reset Opcodes
4‐Byte Address Exit
4‐Byte Address Enter
6Dh
6Eh
6Fh
13:08
23:14
31:24
01 0000
10h
C0h
1100 0000 00
1000 0000
80h
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Table 7-8. SFDP Parameters Table 2
Description
Address
(h) Byte
Address
(Bit)
Data (b)
(Bit)
Data (h)
(Byte)
Comment
1650h: 1.65V,
1700h: 1.70V,
2300h: 2.30V,
2500h: 2.50V,
2700h: 2.70V
80h
81h
0000 0000
0001 0111
00h
17h
VCC Minimum Voltage
VCC Maximum Voltage
15:0
1950h: 1.95V,
3600h: 3.60V,
4000h: 4.00V,
4400h: 4.40V
82h
83h
0000 0000
0010 0000
00h
20h
31:16
10b: use non-volatile
status register
Array Protection Method
01:00
02
00
0
0: power up unprotected,
1: power up protected
Power up Protection default
Protection Disable Opcodes
Protection Enable Opcodes
011b: use status register
011b: use status register
011b: use status register
00b: not supported,
05:03
08:06
11:09
00 0
0 00
000
84h
85h
00h
00h
Protection Read Opcodes
Protection Register Erase
Opcode
13:12
15:14
00
00
01b: Opcodes
3Dh,2Ah,7Fh,CFh,
00b: not supported,
Protection Register Program
Opcode
01b: Opcodes
3Dh,2Ah,7Fh,FCh
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
FFh
FFh
FFh
86h
87h
23:16
31:24
1111 1111
1111 1111
FFh
FFh
88h-FFh
Reserved
7.36 Enter Secured OTP (B1h)
The Enter Secured OTP instruction is for entering the additional 4K-bit secured OTP mode. The additional 4K-bit
secured OTP is independent from main array, which may be used to store unique serial number for system identifier.
After entering the Secured OTP mode, and then follow standard read or program, procedure to read out the data or
update data. The Secured OTP data cannot be updated again once it is lock-down
Please note that Write Status Register-1, Write Status Register-2 and Write Security Register instructions are not
acceptable during the access of secure OTP region. Once security OTP is lock down, only commands related with read
are valid. The Enter Secured OTP instruction sequence is shown in Figure 7-59.
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Figure 7-59. Enter Secured OTP instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)
7.37 Exit Secured OTP (C1h)
The Exit Secured OTP instruction is for exiting the additional 4K‐bit secured OTP mode. (Please refer to Figure 7-60).
Figure 7-60. Exit Secured OTP instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)
7.38 Read Security Register (2Bh)
The Read Security Register can be read the value of Security Register bits at any time (even in program/erase/write
status register-1 and write status register-2 condition) and continuously.
Secured OTP Indicator bit. The Secured OTP indicator bit shows the chip is locked by factory before ex-factory or not.
When it is “0”, it indicates non-factory lock, “1” indicates factory-lock.
Lock-down Secured OTP (LDSO) bit. By writing Write Security Register instruction, the LDSO bit may be set to “1” for
customer lock‐down purpose. However, once the bit it set to “1” (Lock‐down), the LDSO bit and the 4K‐bit Secured OTP
area cannot be updated any more. While it is in 4K‐bit Secured OTP mode, array access is not allowed to write.
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Table 7-9. Security Register Definition
Bit7
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
x
Bit3
x
Bit2
x
Bit1
Bit0
LDSO
Secured
OTP
(indicate if
lock- down)
indicator bit
x
x
x
0 = not
lock‐down
1 = lock-
down
0 = non
factory
lock
1 = factory
lock
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
(cannot
program/
erase OTP)
Volatile
bit
Volatile
bit
Volatile
bit
Volatile
bit
Volatile
bit
Volatile
bit
Non‐
Non‐
Volatile bit
Volatile bit
Figure 7-61. Read Security Register instruction (SPI Mode)
Figure 7-62. Read Security Register instruction (QPI Mode)
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7.39 Write Security Register (2Fh)
The Write Security Register instruction is for changing the values of Security Register bits. Unlike Write Status Register,
the Write Enable instruction is not required before writing Write Security Register instruction. The Write Security
Register instruction may change the value of bit1 (LDSO bit) for customer to lock-down the 4K-bit Secured OTP area.
Once the LDSO bit is set to “1”, the Secured OTP area cannot be updated any more.
The CS must go high exactly at the boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
Figure 7-63. Write Security Register instruction for SPI Mode (left) and QPI Mode (right)
7.40 4K-bit Secured OTP
It’s for unique identifier to provide 4K-bit one-time-program area for setting device unique serial number which may
be set by factory or system customer. Please refer to table of “4K-bit secured OTP definition”.
- Security register bit 0 indicates whether the chip is locked by factory or not.
- To program the 4K-bit secured OTP by entering 4K-bit secured OTP mode (with ENSO command) and going through
normal program procedure, and then exiting 4K-bit secured OTP mode by writing EXSO command
- Customer may lock-down bit1 as “1”. Please refer to “table of security register definition” for security register bit
definition and table of “4K-bit secured OTP definition” for address range definition.
Note. Once lock‐down whatever by factory or customer, it cannot be changed any more. While in 4K-bit secured OTP
mode, array access is not allowed to write.
Address Range
Size
Standard
Customer Lock
Factory Lock
000000 ~ 00000F
128-bit
ESN
Determined by customer
(Electrical Serial Number)
000010 ~ 0001FF
3968-bit
N/A
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8.
ElectricalCharacteristics
(1)
8.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
PARAMETERS
SYMBOL
VCC
CONDITIONS
RANGE
UNIT
Supply Voltage
V
‐0.6 to VCC+0.4
-0.6 to VCC +0.4
‐1.0V to VCC +1.0V
Voltage Applied to Any Pin
Transient Voltage on any Pin
VIO
Relative to Ground
V
V
VIOT
<20nS Transient
Relative to Ground
Storage Temperature
Lead Temperature
TSTG
TLEAD
VESD
˚C
˚C
V
‐65 to +150
See Note(2)
Electrostatic Discharge
Voltage
Human
Body Model(3)
‐2000 to +2000
Notes:
1. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. The “Absolute Maximum
Ratings” are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational
sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Voltage extremes referenced in the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” are intended to accommodate short duration undershoot/overshoot conditions
and does not imply or guarantee functional device operation at these levels for any extended period of time.
2. Compliant with JEDEC Standard J-STD-20C for small body Sn-Pb or Pb-free (Green) assembly and the European directive on restrictions
on hazardous substances (RoHS) 2002/95/EU.
3. JEDEC Std JESD22-A114A (C1=100pF, R1=1500 ohms, R2=500 ohms).
8.2
Operating Ranges
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
MAX
UNIT
Erase/Program
Cycles
FR = 104MHz (Single/Dual/Quad SPI)
fR = 50MHz (Read Data 03h)
VCC
1.7
2.0
V
Ambient Operating
Temperature
TA
Industrial
+85
˚C
‐40
8.3
Endurance and Data Retention
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
MAX
UNIT
Cycles
years
Erase/Program Cycles
Data Retention
4KB Block, 32/64KB block or full chip.
Full Temperature Range
100,000
20
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8.4
Power-up Timing and Write Inhibit Threshold
SPEC
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
tVSL(1)
UNIT
MIN
10
1
MAX
VCC(min) to CS Low
µs
ms
V
Time Delay Before Write Instruction
Write Inhibit Threshold Voltage
tPUW(1)
VWI(1)
10
1.4
1.0
Note:
1. These parameters are characterized at -10C & +85C only
Figure 8-1. Power‐up Timing and Voltage Levels
8.5
Program Acceleration via ACC Pin
The program acceleration function requires applying VHH to the ACC input, and then waiting a period of tWC.
Minimum tVHH (rise & fall times) is required for ACC to change to VHH from VIL or VIH. Removing VHH from the ACC
pin returns the device to normal operation after a period of tWC.
Only Read Status Register and Page Program operation are allowed when ACC is at (VHH).
The start address must be entered by the multiples of 4‐byte (for example xxxxx0, xxxxx4, xxxxx8, xxxxxC). Also the data
must be entered with a minimum of 4‐byte and multiples of 4‐byte unit when Program Acceleration via ACC Pin.
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SPEC
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
UNIT
MIN
8.5
2.2
5
MAX
WP pin High Voltage
VHH(1)
9.5
V
WP pin Voltage rise and fall time
WP at VHH and VIL or VIH to first instruction
tVHH(1)
tWC(1)
µs
µs
Note:
1. These parameters are characterized only.
Figure 8-2. ACC Program acceleration Timing and Voltage Levels
8.6
DC Electrical Characteristics
SPEC
TYP
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITION
VIN=0V(2)
UNIT
MIN
MAX
6
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Input Leakage
CIN(1)
COUT(1)
ILI
pF
pF
µA
µA
VOUT=0V(2)
8
±2
±2
I/O Leakage
ILO
Standby Current
CS=VCC
µA
µA
VIN=GND or VCC
ICC1
ICC2
ICC3
10
2
50
20
7
Power Down Current
CS=VCC
VIN=GND or VCC
Current Read Data/
C=0.1 VCC / 0.9VCC
mA
(2)
Dual/Quad 1MHz
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Current Read Data/
C=0.1 VCC / 0.9VCC
C=0.1 VCC / 0.9VCC
C=0.1 VCC / 0.9VCC
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
ICC3
ICC3
ICC3
ICC4
ICC5
ICC6
15
18
20
20
25
25
(2)
Dual/Quad 50MHz
Current Read Data/
(2)
Dual/Quad 80MHz
Current Read Data/
2)
Dual/Quad 104MHz
Current Write
Status Register
CS=VCC
CS=VCC
10
15
Current page
Program
Current Block
Erase
CS=VCC
CS=VCC
15
15
Current Chip Erase
Input Low Voltages
Input High Voltages
Output Low Voltages
ICC7
VIL
25
VCC x0.2
VCC +0.4
0.2
mA
V
‐0.5
VIH
V
VCC x0.8
VOL
IOL= 100µA
V
Output
High Voltages
V
VOH
VCC -0.2
IOH=‐100µA
Notes:
1. Tested on sample basis and specified through design and characterization data, TA = 25˚C, VCC = 1.8V.
2. Checked Board Pattern.
8.7
AC Measurement Conditions
SPEC
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
UNIT
MIN
MAX
Load Capacitance
CL
TR, TF
VIN
30
5
pF
ns
V
Input Rise and Fall Times
Input Pulse Voltages
0.2 VCC to 0.8 VCC
0.3 VCC to 0.7 VCC
0.5 VCC to 0.5 VCC
Input Timing Reference Voltages
Output Timing Reference Voltages
IN
V
OUT
V
Note:
1.
Output Hi-Z is defined as the point where data out is no longer driven
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Figure 8-3. AC Measurement I/O Waveform
8.8
AC Electrical Characteristics
SPEC
TYP
DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
ALT
UNIT
MIN
MAX
Clock frequency
MHz
104(6)
50
For all instructions, except Read Data (03h)
FR
fc
D.C.
fR
D.C.
4.5
MHz
ns
Clock freq. Read Data instruction (03h)
tCLH,
Clock High, Low Time except Read Data (03h)
(1)
tCLL
tCRLH,
tCRLL
8
ns
Clock High, Low Time for Read Data (03h)
(1)
(2)
Clock Rise Time peak to peak
Clock Fall Time peak to peak
tCLCH
0.1
0.1
5
V/ns
V/ns
ns
(2)
tCHCL
CS Active Setup Time relative to Clock
CS Not Active Hold Time relative to Clock
Data In Setup Time
tSLCH
tCHSL
tDVCH
tCHDX
tCHSH
tSHCH
tSHSL
tCSS
5
ns
tDSU
tDH
2
ns
Data In Hold Time
5
ns
CS Active Hold Time relative to Clock
CS Not Active Setup Time relative to Clock
5
ns
5
ns
tCSH
100
ns
CS Deselect Time (for Read instructions/ Write,
Erase and Program instructions)
(2)
Output Disable Time
tSHQZ
tDIS
tV1
tV2
7
7
8
ns
ns
ns
Clock Low to Output Valid
tCLQV
tCLQV
(3)
Clock Low to Output Valid ( Except Main Read )
AT25QL321
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
6 6
Output Hold Time
tCLQX
tHLCH
tHO
1.5
5
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
µs
µs
HOLD Active Setup Time relative to Clock
HOLD Active Hold Time relative to Clock
HOLD Not Active Setup Time relative to Clock
HOLD Not Active Hold Time relative to Clock
HOLD to Output Low-Z
tCHHH
tHHCH
tCHHL
5
5
5
tHHQX(2)
tHLQZ(2)
tWHSL(4)
tSHWL(4)
tDP(2)
tLZ
7
HOLD to Output High-Z
tHZ
12
Write Protect Setup Time Before CS Low
Write Protect Setup Time After CS High
CS High to Power Down Mode
20
100
3
3
CS High to Standby Mode without Electronic
Signature Read
tRES1(2)
CS High to Standby Mode with Electronic
Signature Read
tRES2(2)
1.8
µs
CS High to next Instruction after Suspend
CS High to next Instruction after Reset
Write Status Register Time
Byte Program Time
tSUS(2)
tRST(2)
tw
30
30
15
150
5
µs
µs
ms
µs
ms
ms
s
10
10
tBP
Page Program Time
tPP
0.6
Page Program Time (ACC = 9V)
Block Erase Time(4KB)
tEP
0.3
3
tSE
0.4
1.5
2
0.06
0.20
0.35
20
Block Erase Time(32KB)
Block Erase Time(64KB)
Chip Erase Time
tBE1
tBE2
tCE
s
s
80
s
Notes:
1. Clock high + Clock low must be less than or equal to 1/fc.
2. Value guaranteed by design and/or characterization, not 100% tested in production.
3. Contains: Read Status Register-1,2/ Read Manufacturer/Device ID, Dual, Quad/ Read JEDEC ID/ Read Security Register/ Read Serial
Flash Discovery Parameter.
4. Only applicable as a constraint for a Write Status Register instruction when Sector Protect Bit is set to 1.
5. Commercial temperature only applies to Fast Read (FR). Industrial temperature applies to all other parameters.
AT25QL321
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
6 7
8.9
Input Timing
8.10 Output Timing
8.11 Hold Timing
AT25QL321
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
6 8
9.
Ordering Information
9.1
Ordering Code Detail
A T 2 5 Q L 3 2 1 – S U E – T
Designator
Shipping Carrier Option
T = Tape and reel
Product Family
Operating Voltage
E = 1.7V to 2.0V
Device Grade
U
= Green, Matte Sn or Sn alloy,
Industrial temperature range
(–40°C to +85°C)
Device Density
321 = 32-megabit
H = NiPdAu lead-frame
Industrial Temp range (-40C+85C)
Package Option
M
= 8-pad, 5 x 6 x 0.6 mm UDFN
MB = 8-pad, 3 x 4 x 0.55 mm USON
S = 8-lead, 0.208" wide SOIC
CC = 1 mm pitch BGA
U = 8-ball 0.5mm pitch dBGA
UA = 10-ball 0.35mm pitch dBGA
DWF = Die in Wafer Form
Operating
Voltage
Max. Freq.
(MHz)
Ordering Code (1) (2)
AT25QL321-MHE-T
AT25QL321-MBUE-T
AT25QL321-SUE-T
AT25QL321-CCUE-T
AT25QL321-UUE-T(3)
AT25QL321-UAUE-T(3)
AT25QL321-DWF (3)
Package
8MA1
Lead Finish
Operation Range
NiPdAu
8MA2
8S4
24CC
1.7V-2.0V
104 MHz
-40℃ to 85℃
8-WLCSP
10-WLCSP
DWF
SnAgCu
(Industrial
Temperature Range)
1. The AT25QL128A is shipped with the QE bit set to 1 enabling the Quad / QPI mode.
2. The shipping carrier option code is not marked on the devices.
3. Contact Adesto for mechanical drawing or sales information.
Package Type
8S4
8-lead, 0.208" Wide, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline Package (EIAJ SOIC)
8MA1
8MA2
24CC
8-pad (5 x 6 x 0.6 mm body), Thermally Enhanced Plastic Ultra-Thin Dual Flat No-lead (UDFN)
8-pad (3 x 4 x 0.55 mm body), Thermally Enhanced Plastic Ultra-Thin Small Outline No-lead (USON)
24-ball, 1 mm pitch, Ball Grid Array (BGA)
AT25QL321
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
6 9
Package Type
8-ball, 0.5mm pitch, die Ball Grid Array (dBGA)
8-WLCSP
10-WLCSP
DWF
10-ball, 0.35mm pitch, die Ball Grid Array (dBGA)
Die in Wafer Form
AT25QL321
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
7 0
10. Packaging Information–
10.1 8S4 – 8-lead, .208” EIAJ SOIC
MILLIMETERS
INCHES
NOM
0.077
0.006
0.071
0.017
0.008
0.208
0.311
0.208
0.050 BSC
0.026
-
SYMBOL
MIN
1.75
0.05
1.70
0.35
0.19
5.18
7.70
5.18
NOM
1.95
0.15
1.80
0.42
0.20
5.28
7.90
5.28
1.27 BSC
0.65
-
MAX
2.16
0.25
1.91
0.48
0.25
5.38
8.10
5.38
MIN
MAX
0.085
0.010
0.075
0.019
0.010
0.212
0.319
0.212
A
A1
A2
B
0.069
0.002
0.067
0.014
0.007
0.204
0.303
0.204
C
D
E
E1
e
L
0.50
0.80
8˚
0.020
0.031
8˚
Θ
0˚
0˚
Y
-
-
0.10
-
-
0.004
5/5/16
REV.
DRAWING NO.
GPC
STN
TITLE
®
8S3, 8-lead, 0.208”Body, Plastic Small
Outline Package (EIAJ)
Package Drawing Contact:
contact@adestotech.com
8S3
A
AT25QL321
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
7 1
10.2 8MA1 – UDFN
E
C
Pin 1 ID
SIDE VIEW
D
y
TOP VIEW
A1
A
K
8
E2
Option A
0.45
Pin #1
1
2
3
Pin #1 Notch
(0.20 R)
(Option B)
Cham fer
(C 0.35)
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of Measure = mm)
MIN
MAX
NOM
NOTE
SYMBOL
7
D2
6
A
0.45
0.55
0.60
e
A1
b
0.00
0.35
0.02
0.40
0.152 REF
5.00
4.00
6.00
3.40
1.27
0.60
–
0.05
0.48
C
D
D2
E
4.90
3.80
5.90
3.20
5.10
4.20
6.10
3.60
5
4
b
BOTTOM VIEW
L
E2
e
L
0.50
0.00
0.20
0.75
0.08
–
y
K
–
4/15/08
GPC
YFG
DRAWING NO.
TITLE
REV.
®
Package Drawing Contact:
contact@adestotech.com
8MA1, 8-pad (5 x 6 x 0.6 mm Body), Thermally
Enhanced Plastic Ultra Thin Dual Flat No Lead
Package (UDFN)
8MA1
D
AT25QL321
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
7 2
10.3 8MA2 – USON
SIDE VIEW
TOP VIEW
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of Measure = mm)
MIN
MAX
NOM
NOTE
SYMBOL
A
0.50
0.55
0.60
A1
A2
A3
b
0.00
-
0.02
0.15
0.05
-
0.35
0.25
2.90
0.10
0.55
0.40
0.45
0.35
3.10
0.30
0.65
0.30
D
3.00
D1
L
0.20
0.60
e
0.80 BSC
4.00
BOTTOM VIEW
E
3.90
0.70
4.10
0.90
E1
0.80
10/25/16
GPC
YFG
DRAWING NO.
TITLE
REV.
®
Package Drawing Contact:
contact@adestotech.com
8MA2, 8-pad (3 x 4 x 0.55 mm Body), Thermally
Enhanced Plastic Ultra Thin Small Outline No Lead
Package (USON)
8MA2
A
AT25QL321
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
7 3
10.4 24CC — 24-ball BGA
5/5/16
TITLE
DRAWING NO.
REV.
GPC
24CC, 24-ball, 6 x 8 x 1.2mm Body, 1.0mm ball
pitch (4x6 Array), Ball Grid Array Package(BGA)
24CC
A
CAA
Package Drawing Contact:
contact@adestotech.com
AT25QL321
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
7 4
10.5 8-WLCSP — die Ball Grid Array
1
2
2
1
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
5
ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM
Pin Assignment Matrix
A
B
C
D
I/O3(HOLD)
I/O1(SO)
I/O0(SI)
GND
VCC
CS
SCK
1
2
I/O2(WP)
1/4/2017
TITLE
GPC
DRAWING NO.
REV.
®
8WLCSP, 8-ball, die Ball Grid Array
8WLCSP-A
C
Package Drawing Contact:
contact@adestotech.com
AT25QL321
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
7 5
10.6 10-WLCSP — die Ball Grid Array
Package Drawing TBC (To Be Confirmed - Contact Adesto for more information)
Bottom View
Side View
1.596 mm
3
2
1
A
B
C
D
E
0.2 mm
0.2 mm
0.2 mm
0.2 mm
0.2 mm
0.2 mm
CS
I/O1(SO)
I/O2(WP)
Vcc
GND
0.8 mm
I/O3(HOLD)
SCK
2.329 mm
I/O0(SI)
F
G
0.35 mm max
0.35 mm
0.35 mm
0.7 mm
Unmarked balls are NC
Final package outline drawing to be confirmed
AT25QL321
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
7 6
11. Revision History
Revision Level – Release Date
A – December 2016
History
Initial release of AT25QL321 datasheet.
Updated Note 1 on Table 8.1.
B – February 2017
Added clarification to Write Status Register (01h) description. Updated
document status from Advanced to Complete.
C – May 2017
AT25QL321
DS-25QL321–131C–5/2017
7 7
Corporate Office
California | USA
Adesto Headquarters
3600 Peterson Way
Santa Clara, CA 95054
Phone: (+1) 408.400.0578
Email: contact@adestotech.com
© 2017 Adesto Technologies. All rights reserved. / Rev.: DS-25QL321-131C–5/2017
Disclaimer: Adesto Technologies Corporation makes no warranty for the use of its products, other than those expressly contained in the Company's standard warranty which is detailed in Adesto's Terms
and Conditions located on the Company's web site. The Company assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document, reserves the right to change devices or specifications
detailed herein at any time without notice, and does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. No licenses to patents or other intellectual property of Adesto are granted by the
Company in connection with the sale of Adesto products, expressly or by implication. Adesto's products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems.
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