AP432ARL-B [DIODES]

ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR; 可调式精密并联稳压器
AP432ARL-B
型号: AP432ARL-B
厂家: DIODES INCORPORATED    DIODES INCORPORATED
描述:

ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR
可调式精密并联稳压器

稳压器 电源电路 参考电压源 光电二极管
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AP432/AP432A  
ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR  
General Description  
Features  
The AP432/432A are 3-terminal adjustable precision shunt  
regulators with guaranteed stable temperature over the  
applicable extended commercial temperature range. The output  
voltage may be set at any level greater than 1.24\/ (VREF) up to  
20V merely by selecting two external resistors that act as a  
voltage divider network. These devices have a typical output  
impedance of 0.2. Active output circuitry provides very sharp  
turn-on characteristics, making these devices excellent improved  
replacements for Zener diodes in many applications.  
Precision reference voltage  
AP432 : 1.24V ± 1%  
AP432A : 1.24V ± 0.5%  
Sink current capability: 200mA  
Minimum cathode current for regulation: 150µA  
Equivalent full-range temp coefficient: 30 ppm/oC  
Fast turn-on response  
Low dynamic output impedance: 0.2Ω  
Programmable output voltage to 20V  
Low output noise  
Packages: SOT23, SOT23R, SOT25, SC59 (W package  
code), SC59 (R package code), SOP-8L and TO92-3L  
SOT23, SOT23R, SOP-8L and SC59: Available in  
“Green” Molding Compound (No Br, Sb) (Note 1)  
Lead Free Finish/ RoHS Compliant for Lead Free and  
“Green” Products (Note 2)  
The precise +/- 1% reference voltage tolerance of the  
AP432/432A make it possible in many applications to avoid the  
use of a variable resistor, consequently saving cost and  
eliminating drift and reliability problems associated with it.  
Ordering Information  
A P 4 3 2  
X X X  
X
Package  
Blank: SOP-8L  
Reference Voltage  
Packing  
Lead-Free  
Tolerance  
Blank : +/- 1%  
: +/- 0.5%  
:
L : Lead Free  
G : Green (Note 1)  
-B : Bulk  
V
: TO92-3L  
:
-7/-13 Taping  
23  
SOT  
SA  
W
R
A
:
:
:
:
-A : Ammo Box  
(Note 3)  
SC59  
SC59  
SOT25  
Q
SR : SOT23R  
Note:  
1. SOT23, SOT23R are “Green” products only.  
2. RoHS revision 13.2.2003. Glass and High Temperature Solder Exemptions Applied, see EU Directive Annex Notes 5 and 7.  
7” Tape and Reel  
Part Number  
13” Tape and Reel  
Ammo Box  
Device Package Packaging  
Part Number  
Part Number  
(Note 4)  
Code  
(Note 5)  
Quantity  
Quantity  
Quantity  
Suffix  
Suffix  
Suffix  
3000/Tape  
& Reel  
SA  
SR  
Q
SOT23  
SOT23R  
SOT25  
SC59  
AP432(A)SA  
AP432(A)SR  
AP432(A)Q  
AP432(A)W  
AP432(A)R  
-7  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
3000/Tape  
& Reel  
3000/Tape  
& Reel  
3000/Tape  
& Reel  
3000/Tape  
& Reel  
-7  
-7  
-7  
-7  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
Lead-free  
W
R
SC59  
2500/Tape &  
Reel  
SOP-8L  
AP432(A)  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
-13  
NA  
NA  
NA  
-A  
AP432(A)V  
NA  
2000/Box  
V
TO92-3L  
Lead-free  
Notes: 3. Ammo Box is for TO92-3 Spread Lead.  
4. Suffix “A” denotes AP432A device.  
5. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be found on our website at  
http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf.  
AP432/AP432A Rev. 6  
1 of 12  
MARCH 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP432/AP432A  
ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR  
Pin Assignment  
Pin Configuration (Top View)  
Pin Configuration (Top View)  
Package  
Package  
1
2
3
4
8
7
REF  
CATHODE  
ANODE  
NC  
NC  
1
2
3
5
4
ANODE  
REF  
ANODE  
ANODE  
SOT25  
SOP-8L  
ANODE  
NC  
6
5
CATHODE  
NC  
3
REF  
3
2
REF  
SC-59  
( Package  
Code-W)  
ANODE  
1
SOT23  
ANODE 1  
CATHODE  
2
3
CATHODE  
CATHODE  
CATHODE  
REF  
SC-59  
( Package  
Code-R)  
3
2
SOT23R  
ANODE 1  
1
ANODE  
2
REF  
+
+
+
3 Cathode  
2 Anode  
TO92-3L  
1 REF  
AP432/AP432A Rev. 6  
2 of 12  
www.diodes.com  
MARCH 2007  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP432/AP432A  
ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR  
Typical Application Circuit  
VIN  
VOUT  
+
+
R1  
Cin  
Cout  
AP432  
R2  
VOUT = (1+R1/R2)VREF  
Precision Regulator  
Block Diagram  
REF (R)  
+
-
VREF  
Anode (A)  
Symbol  
Cathode (C)  
REF (R)  
Anode (A)  
AP432/AP432A Rev. 6  
3 of 12  
MARCH 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP432/AP432A  
ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Symbol  
Vcv  
Parameter  
Rating  
+20  
Unit  
V
Cathode Voltage  
ICC  
Continuous Cathode Current  
Reference Input Current  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
SOT23(R)  
-10 to +250  
10  
mA  
mA  
oC  
IREF  
TOP  
-20 to +85  
-65 to +150  
250  
TST  
oC  
mW  
mW  
mW  
mW  
mW  
SOT25  
250  
Power Dissipation  
SC59  
PD  
400  
(Notes 6, 7)  
SOP-8L  
600  
TO92-3L  
780  
Note: 6. TJ, max =150°C  
7. Ratings apply to ambient temperature at 25°C  
AP432/AP432A Rev. 6  
4 of 12  
www.diodes.com  
MARCH 2007  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP432/AP432A  
ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR  
Electrical Characteristics ( TA = 25oC, V+ = +5.0V, unless otherwise stated )  
Parameter  
Reference Voltage  
Test conditions  
Symbol  
Min.  
1.227  
1.233  
Typ.  
Max.  
1.252  
1.246  
Unit  
VKA = Vref,  
AP432  
VREF  
1.24  
V
I KA = 10mA (Fig.1)  
AP432A  
Deviation of Reference Input Voltage over  
Temperature (Note 8)  
VKA = VREF , IKA = 10mA ,  
VREF  
3.0  
20  
mV  
Ta = full range  
(Fig.1)  
VKA = 20 ~VREF  
V  
REF  
Ratio of the Change in Reference Voltage to IKA = 10mA  
the Change in Cathode Voltage  
-1.4  
1.4  
0.4  
-2.0  
3.5  
1.2  
mV/V  
µA  
(Fig.2)  
V  
KA  
R1 = 10K,R2 = ∞  
IKA= 10mA (Fig.2)  
R1 = 10K,R2 = ∞  
IKA = 10mA  
Reference Input Current  
IREF  
Deviation of Reference Input Current over  
Temperature  
αIREF  
µA  
Ta = Full range (Fig.2)  
Minimum Cathode Current for Regulation  
Off-state Current  
VKA = VREF (Fig.1)  
VKA = 20V , VREF = 0V (Fig.3)  
V KA = VREF  
Frequency 1KHz (Fig.1)  
IKA(min)  
IKA(off)  
0.15  
0.1  
0.3  
1.0  
mA  
µA  
Dynamic Output Impedance (Note 9)  
0.2  
0.5  
ZKA  
VMAX  
VMIN  
VDEV = VMAX - VMIN  
TI  
T2  
Temperature  
Note: 8. Deviation of reference input voltage, VDEV, is defined as the maximum variation of the reference over the full temperature  
range. The average temperature coefficient of the reference input voltage αVREF is defined as:  
VDEV  
(
)106  
VREF (25°C)  
T2 T1  
ppm  
……………………..……………….. (  
)
α VREF  
=
°C  
Where:  
T2 – T1 = full temperature change.  
αVREF can be positive or negative depending on whether the slope is positive or negative.  
Note: 9. The dynamic output impedance, RZ, is defined as:  
VKA  
IKA  
ZKA  
=
When the device is programmed with two external resistors R1 and R2 (see Figure 2.), the dynamic output impedance of the overall  
circuit, is defined as:  
v  
i  
R1  
R2  
'
ZKA  
=
ZKA (1+  
)
AP432/AP432A Rev. 6  
5 of 12  
MARCH 2007  
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© Diodes Incorporated  
AP432/AP432A  
ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR  
Test Circuits  
Input  
IN  
IN  
VKA  
IKA  
VKA  
IKA  
VKA  
R1  
R2  
IREF  
VREF  
IZ(OFF)  
VREF  
Note:VKA=VREF(1+R1/R2)+IREFxR1  
Fig 2. Test Circuit for VKA > VREF  
Fig 1. Test Circuit for VKA= VREF  
Fig 3. Test Circuit for Off-State Current  
AP432/AP432A Rev. 6  
6 of 12  
MARCH 2007  
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© Diodes Incorporated  
AP432/AP432A  
ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Small-Signal Voltage Amplification vs Frequency  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
IKA=10mA  
TA=25oC  
Output  
232Ω  
IKA  
15KΩ  
9µF  
-
+
-
8.25KΩ  
GND  
Test Circuit for Voltage Amplification  
10K  
1K  
100K  
1M  
10M  
f-Frequency-Hz  
Reference Impedance vs Frequency  
100  
10  
1
I
KA=10mA  
T =25oC  
A
1KΩ  
Output  
I
KA  
50Ω  
-
+
GND  
Test Circuit for Reference Impedance  
0.1  
1K  
10K  
100K  
1M  
10M  
f-Frequency-Hz  
150Ω  
STABILITY BOUNDARY CONDITIONS†  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
TA=25oC  
AVKA=V  
ref  
I
KA  
B VKA=5V  
+
-
VBATT  
C VKA=10V  
D VKA=15V  
CL  
B
Stable  
C
Stable  
Test Circuit for Curve A  
A
D
I
KA  
150Ω  
R1=10KΩ  
CL  
+
-
R2  
VBATT  
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10  
CL-Load Capacitance-µF  
The areas under the curves represent conditions that may cause the  
device to oscillate. For curves B, C, and D, R2 and V+ were adjusted  
to establish the initial VKA and IKA conditions with CL=0.VBATT and  
CL were then adjusted to determine the ranges of stability.  
Test Circuit for Curve B, C, and D  
AP432/AP432A Rev. 6  
7 of 12  
MARCH 2007  
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© Diodes Incorporated  
AP432/AP432A  
ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR  
Application Examples  
VIN  
VIN  
IOUT  
RCL  
R
VIN  
R1B  
R1A  
+
ON  
R2A  
R2B  
OFF  
VIN  
-V  
Delay =  
RC x ln (  
)
IOUT = VREF / RCL  
<
<
High Limit  
LED on when Low Limit  
V
V
IN  
IN  
REF  
Low Limit  
High Limit  
V
(1+R1B/R2B)  
(1+R1A/R2A)  
REF  
V
REF  
Fig. 5 Delay  
Timer  
Fig. 4 Voltage  
Monitor  
Fig. 6 Current Limiter or Current  
Source  
VIN  
IOUT  
VIN  
VOUT  
VIN  
VOUT  
PUSE  
R1  
R1  
R2  
R2  
RS  
LIMIT  
(1 + R1/R2) x VREF  
VOUT  
= (1 + R1/R2) x VREF  
IOUT = VREF / RS  
Fig. 7 Constant-Current  
Sink  
Fig. 8 Higher-Current Shunt  
Regulator  
Fig. 9 Crow Bar  
VIN  
R1A  
R1B  
Output ON when  
Low Limit <VIN < High Limit  
+
VBE  
R2A  
R2B  
(1 + R1B/R2B) +VBE  
(1 + R1A/R2A)  
Low Limit  
High Limit  
VREF  
VREF  
Fig.10 Over-Voltage / Under-Voltage Protection Circuit  
AP432/AP432A Rev. 6  
8 of 12  
MARCH 2007  
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© Diodes Incorporated  
AP432/AP432A  
ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR  
Marking Information  
(1) SOT23(R) /SOT25/SC59  
(Top View)  
:
Year  
: Month (A~L)  
Y
M
XX Y M X  
Marking Code  
X : L : Lead Free  
G :Green  
23(R) /SOT25/SC59  
SOT  
(2) SOP-8L  
(Top view)  
5
8
Accuracy  
Blank: 1.24  
A: 1.24  
Logo  
±1%  
±0.5%  
Part Number  
AP432 X  
X
L : Lead-Free Package  
G : Green  
YY WW  
: Nth week  
: Year  
WW  
YY  
4
1
SOP-8L  
(3) TO92-3  
(Top View)  
L : Lead Free  
Y : Year  
WW :Nth week  
X : Internal code  
Accuracy  
Blank: 1.24 + 1%  
A: 1.24 + 0.5%  
AP432  
X Y WW X X  
TO92-3L  
AP432/AP432A Rev. 6  
9 of 12  
MARCH 2007  
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© Diodes Incorporated  
AP432/AP432A  
ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR  
Marking Information (Continued)  
Marking Code Table  
Device  
Package (Note 10)  
Marking Code  
Date Code  
AP432SA  
SOT23  
SOT23  
SOT23R  
SOT23R  
SOT25  
SOT25  
SC59  
SC59  
SC59  
SC59  
D3  
D4  
D7  
D8  
B7  
B8  
B3  
B4  
B5  
B6  
YM  
YM  
YM  
YM  
YM  
YM  
YM  
YM  
YM  
YM  
AP432ASA  
AP432SR  
AP432ASR  
AP432Q  
AP432AQ  
AP432W  
AP432AW  
AP432R  
AP432AR  
Note: 10. For Packaging Details, go to our website at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02007.pdf.  
AP432/AP432A Rev. 6  
10 of 12  
MARCH 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP432/AP432A  
ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR  
Package Information ( All Dimensions in mm )  
(1) SOT25  
(2) SC59  
0.35/0.50  
2.70/3.00  
Typ 2.80  
2.70/  
3.00  
TOP VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
1.90  
2.90/3.10  
Typ 3.00  
2.90/3.10  
1.00/  
1.30  
1.00/1.30  
Typ 1.10  
0.10/0.20 Typ 0.15  
0.10/0.20  
0.013/0.10  
Typ 0.05  
0.013/0.10  
Typ Typ  
0.95 0.55  
0.95  
0.35/0.55  
0.35/0.55  
Typ 0.40  
0°/8°  
(3) SOT23(R)  
(4) SOP-8L  
0.37/0.51  
8
1
5
4
5.90/6.10  
Typ 6.00  
°
TOP VIEW  
0.89/  
1.03  
0.30/0.50  
Typ 0.40  
0.45/0.60  
1.80/2.00  
3.80/3.90  
Typ 3.85  
°
0.60/0.70  
Typ 0.65  
2.80/3.00  
0.35  
0.15/0.25  
Typ 0.20  
°
0.085/0.180  
°
1.40/1.50  
Typ 1.45  
°
0.013/  
0.10  
0.08/0.25  
Typ 0.15  
0.45/0.61  
3.85/3.95  
Typ 3.90  
1.27  
0º/8º  
4.85/4.95  
Typ 4.90  
AP432/AP432A Rev. 6  
11 of 12  
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MARCH 2007  
© Diodes Incorporated  
AP432/AP432A  
ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR  
Package Information (Continued) ( All Dimensions in mm )  
(5) TO92-3L for Ammo pack  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further  
notice to any product herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product described herein; neither  
does it convey any license under its patent rights, nor the rights of others. The user of products in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will  
agreeto hold DiodesIncorporatedand all the companieswhose productsare represented onour website, harmlessagainst all damages.  
LIFE SUPPORT  
Diodes Incorporated productsare notauthorizedfor use ascriticalcomponentsin lifesupportdevices or systemswithout theexpressed written approval ofthe  
PresidentofDiodesIncorporated.  
AP432/AP432A Rev. 6  
12 of 12  
MARCH 2007  
www.diodes.com  
© Diodes Incorporated  

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