24D5.1700NT [ETC]

Analog IC ; 模拟IC\n
24D5.1700NT
型号: 24D5.1700NT
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

Analog IC
模拟IC\n

模拟IC 输出元件
文件: 总6页 (文件大小:149K)
中文:  中文翻译
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20 Watt NT Dual Series DC/DC Converters  
Features  
!
Fully Self Contained, No External Parts  
Required for Operation  
!
Low and Specified Input/Output Capacitance  
!
Efficiencies to 85%  
!
Overcurrent Protected and Thermal Shutdown  
Circuitry for Long, Reliable Operation  
!
Five Sided Shielded Low Thermal Gradient  
Copper Case  
!
Five Year Warranty  
!
Water Washable Case Design  
Description  
Selection Chart  
Designed to save valuable PC board space, the 20 Watt NT  
Dual series is ideal for use in battery operated industrial,  
medicalcontrolandremotedatacollectionsystems. Eachunit  
is completely filtered to reduce noise, has an exceptionally  
low input/output capacitance and provides efficiencies to  
85%.  
Input Range  
VDC  
Output  
VDC  
Output  
mA  
Model  
Min  
Max  
12D5.1700NT  
12D12.850NT  
12D15.700NT  
24D5.1700NT  
24D12.850NT  
24D15.700NT  
48D5.1700NT  
48D12.850NT  
48D15.700NT  
9
18  
18  
±5  
±12  
±15  
±5  
1700  
850  
9
9
18  
700  
Complete overload protection with independent pulse-by-  
pulse current limiting and an overtemperature shutdown  
circuit ensure zero-failure rate operation. Their copper cases  
are five-sided, shielded and water washable.  
18  
18  
18  
36  
36  
36  
36  
1700  
850  
36  
±12  
±15  
±5  
36  
700  
72 *  
72 *  
72 *  
1700  
850  
±12  
±15  
700  
UL Recognition only applies up to 60 VDC  
*
20 Watt NT Dual Series Block Diagram  
A
2401 Stanwell Drive  
Concord, California 94520  
Ph: 925/687-4411 or 800/542-3355  
Fax: 925/687-3333  
www.calex.com  
Email: sales@calex.com  
eco: 010403-2  
1
20 Watt NT Dual Series DC/DC Converters  
Input Parameters*  
Model  
12D5.1700NT 12D12.850NT 12D15.700NT 24D5.1700NT 24D12.850NT 24D15.700NT  
Units  
MIN  
MAX  
9.0  
18.0  
18.0  
36.0  
Voltage Range  
VDC  
Reflected Ripple (1)  
TYP  
TYP  
350  
100  
140  
40  
mA P-P  
mA RMS  
Input Current No Load  
Full Load  
TYP  
TYP  
40  
1750  
40  
2170  
40  
2210  
40  
875  
40  
1010  
40  
1030  
mA  
Efficiency  
TYP  
TYP  
81  
78  
24  
79  
81  
84  
45  
85  
%
Switching Frequency  
220  
kHz  
Maximum Input  
Overvoltage,  
100 ms maximum  
Turn-on Time,  
1% Output Error  
MAX  
TYP  
VDC  
6
ms  
Recommended Fuse  
(2)  
AMPS  
Model  
48D5.1700NT  
48D12.850NT  
48D15.700NT  
Units  
MIN  
MAX  
36.0  
72.0 *  
Voltage Range  
VDC  
Reflected Ripple (1)  
TYP  
TYP  
90  
25  
mA P-P  
mA RMS  
Input Current No Load  
Full Load  
TYP  
TYP  
40  
440  
40  
505  
40  
520  
mA  
Efficiency  
TYP  
TYP  
81  
84  
84  
%
Switching Frequency  
220  
kHz  
Maximum Input  
Overvoltage,  
100 ms maximum  
Turn-on Time,  
1% Output Error  
MAX  
TYP  
85  
VDC  
6
ms  
Recommended Fuse  
(2)  
AMPS  
UL Recognition only applies up to 60 VDC  
*
Output Parameters*  
12D5.1700NT  
24D5.1700NT  
48D5.1700NT  
12D12.850NT  
24D12.850NT  
48D12.850NT  
12D15.700NT  
24D15.700NT  
48D15.700NT  
Model  
Units  
VDC  
VDC  
Output Voltage  
Output Voltage Accuracy  
±5  
±12  
±15  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
TYP  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
TYP  
MAX  
4.95  
5.00  
5.05  
11.90  
12.00  
12.10  
< 0.5  
1.0  
0.0  
0.85  
0.1  
0.6  
14.90  
15.00  
15.10  
A
Output Balance  
Plus to Minus Output, Full Load  
%
A
0.0  
1.7  
0.3  
0.7  
0.0  
0.7  
0.2  
0.6  
Rated Load Range  
Load Regulation (12)  
Cross Regulation (13)  
%
%
TYP  
2.5  
1.0  
1.0  
Line Regulation  
Vin = Min-Max VDC  
TYP  
MAX  
< 0.1  
0.8  
< 0.2  
0.8  
< 0.2  
0.8  
%
Short Term Stability (5)  
TYP  
< 0.05  
%/24Hrs  
Long Term Stability  
TYP  
TYP  
TYP  
TYP  
< 0.2  
100  
120  
> 40  
50  
%/kHrs  
µs  
Transient Response (6)  
Dynamic Response (7)  
Input Ripple Rejection (8)  
Noise, 0-20MHz bw (1)  
RMS Noise, 0.01-1 MHz bw  
100  
70  
Output never exceeds 1%  
100  
mV peak  
dB  
TYP  
TYP  
50  
15  
50  
10  
mV P-P  
mV RMS  
10  
TYP  
MAX  
50  
150  
Temperature Coefficient  
ppm/°C  
Short Circuit Protection to  
Common for all Outputs  
Continuous, Current Limit and Thermal Protection  
2401 Stanwell Drive  
Concord, California 94520  
Ph: 925/687-4411 or 800/542-3355  
Fax: 925/687-3333  
www.calex.com  
Email: sales@calex.com  
eco: 010403-2  
2
20 Watt NT Dual Series DC/DC Converters  
General Specifications*  
All Models  
Units  
ON/OFF Function  
ON Logic Level  
MIN  
> 1.6  
< 0.7  
VDC  
VDC  
or Leave Pin Open  
OFF Logic Level  
or Tie Pin to -Input  
MAX  
Open Circuit Voltage  
Input Resistance  
TYP  
TYP  
2.5  
20  
VDC  
kohms  
Converter Idle Current  
ON/OFF Pin Low  
12S Models  
TYP  
TYP  
13  
14  
mA  
mA  
24S and 48S Models  
Isolation (3)  
Breakdown Voltage  
Input to Output 12D, 24D MIN  
Input to Output 48D  
10 µA Leakage  
BOTTOM VIEW  
SIDE VIEW  
700  
1544  
VDC  
pF  
MIN  
Mechanical tolerances unless otherwise noted:  
X.XX dimensions: ±0.020 inches  
Input to Output  
Capacitance  
TYP  
500  
X.XXX dimensions: ±0.005 inches  
Output Trim Function  
Trim Range  
Pin  
1
Function  
ON/OFF  
-INPUT  
+INPUT  
+OUTPUT  
CMN  
MIN  
MIN  
±5  
60  
%
Input Resistance  
Environmental  
kohms  
2
3
Case Operating Range  
No Derating  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
-40  
90  
-50  
100  
-55  
105  
°C  
°C  
°C  
4
5
Case Functional Range (10)  
Storage Range  
6
-OUTPUT  
TRIM  
7
MAX  
Thermal Shutdown  
Case Temperature  
Thermal Impedance (11)  
General  
TYP  
TYP  
105  
9.5  
°C  
side effects, however sustained operation at the high  
functional temperature will reduce expected operational life.  
The data sheet specifications are not guaranteed over the  
functional temperature range.  
°C/Watt  
Unit Weight  
TYP  
2.3  
oz  
(11) Thecasethermalimpedanceisspecifiedasthecasetemperature  
rise over ambient per package watt dissipated.  
Chassis Mounting Kit  
Agency Approvals  
MS8  
UL1950, see note  
(12) Loadregulationisdefinedasthevoltagechangeoneitheroutput  
as the loads on both outputs are changed from 25% to 100% full  
load at the same time.  
Note: On nominal 48Vin models UL recognition only applies up to 60 VDC  
(13) Cross regulation is defined as the change in one output when the  
other output is changed from 25% to 100% full load.  
NOTES  
All parameters measured at Tc=25°C, nominal input  
voltage and full rated load unless otherwise noted.  
*
(14) Specifications subject to change without notice.  
Refer to the CALEX Application Notes for the definition  
of terms, measurement circuits and other information.  
Applications Information  
A
(1) NoiseismeasuredperCALEXApplicationNotes.Measurement  
bandwidth is 0-20 MHz for peak-peak measurements, 10 kHz  
to 1 MHz for RMS measurements. Output noise is measured  
with a 0.01µF ceramic in parallel with a 1µF tantalum located  
1" away from the converter to simulate your boards standard  
decoupling. Input reflected ripple is measured into a 1 µH  
source impedance.  
The 20 Watt NT Dual series like all CALEX converters carries  
the full 5 year CALEX no hassle warranty. We can offer a five  
year warranty where others cant because with CALEX its  
rarely needed.  
General Information  
(2) To determine the correct fuse size, see CALEX Application  
Notes.  
The 20 Watt NT Dual series is mindful of battery operation for  
industrial, medical control and remote data collection  
applications. The remote ON/OFF pin places the converter in  
a very low power mode that draws typically less than 3 mA  
from the input source.  
(3) The Case is tied to the -Input pin.  
(5) Short term stability is specified after a 30 minute warmup at full  
load, constant line and recording the drift over a 24 hour period.  
(6) The transient response is specified as the time required to settle  
from a 50 to 75 % step load change on one output (rise time of  
step = 2 µSec) to a 1% error band.  
Full overload protection is provided by independent pulse-  
by-pulse current limiting and an over-temperature shutdown  
circuit. These protection features assure you that our 20 Watt  
Dual will provide you with zero failure rate operation.  
(7) Dynamic response is the peak overshoot during a transient as  
defined in note 6 above.  
(8) The input ripple rejection is specified for DC to 120 Hz ripple with  
a modulation amplitude of 1% of Vin.  
A fully five sided shielding, sealed, water washable case is  
standardalongwithspecifiedoperationoverthefullcommercial  
temperature range of -40 to +90°C.  
(10) Thefunctionaltemperaturerangeisintendedtogiveanadditional  
data point for use in evaluating this power supply. At the  
low functional temperature the power supply will function with no  
2401 Stanwell Drive  
Concord, California 94520  
Ph: 925/687-4411 or 800/542-3355  
Fax: 925/687-3333  
www.calex.com  
Email: sales@calex.com  
eco: 010403-2  
3
20 Watt NT Dual Series DC/DC Converters  
General Operation  
Applying The Input  
Figure 1 shows the recommended connections for the 20  
Watt NT Dual DC/DC converter. A fuse is recommended to  
protect the input circuit and should not be omitted. The fuse  
serves the purpose of preventing unlimited current from  
flowing in the case of a catastrophic system failure.  
Figure 2.  
For very low noise applications the circuits shown above can be  
used. The input current ripple will be reduced approximately 30 dB  
of the original value while the output noise will be reduced to below  
10 mV P-P.  
*
*
D - Overvoltage clamp is optional, see text  
- No connection needed if not used.  
*
Figure 1.  
Standard connections for the 20 Watt NT Dual. The ON/OFF and  
TRIM pins can be left floating if they are not used. The input fuse  
should not be omitted. The overvoltage diodes may be added to the  
circuit directly at the converter to provide transient protection to your  
circuit.  
Figure 3.  
The output can be trimmed by either a trimpot or fixed resistors. If  
fixed resistors are used their values may range from 0 to infinite  
ohms. The trimpot should be 20 K ohms nominal.  
The ON/OFF and TRIM pins may be left floating if they are  
not used. No external capacitance on either the input or  
outputsisrequiredfornormaloperation, infactitcandegrade  
the converters performance. See our application note  
Understanding DC/DC Converters Output Impedanceand  
the low noise circuits later in this data sheet for more  
information. The usual 1 µF to 10 µF tantalum and 0.1 to  
0.001 µF ceramic bypasses may be used around your PCB  
as required for local bypassing without harm.  
Non Standard Output Voltages/Single  
Ended Mode  
The trim may be used to adjust a +5 output unit up to 5.2 volts  
for ECL applications or to make up for line voltage drops. +5  
output units will trim around a range of approximately +4.2 to  
+5.3 volts.  
+12 volt units will trim around a range of approximately  
+7.4 to +12.9 volts and +15 volt units will trim around a range  
A
Extremely low ESR capacitors (< 0.5 ohms) should not be  
used at the input as this will cause peaking of the input filters  
transferfunctionandactuallydegradethefiltersperformance.  
of approximately +8.6 to +16 volts.  
The dual outputs may also be used single-ended to get  
10, 24 or 30 volts output at the full rated current of 1.7, 0.85  
or 0.7 Amps (see figure 4). To use the single ended mode just  
connect your load to the + and - output terminals and leave  
the CMN output floating. Trimming of the output voltage may  
also be done while using the outputs in the single ended  
mode.  
Applying The Output  
The output is simply connected to your application circuit and  
away you go. If extra low output noise is required in your  
application the circuit shown in Figure 2 may be used to  
reduce the output noise to below 10 mV peak-peak.  
Maximumpowerfromthemoduleislimitedtothespecified  
non-trimmed maximum (Typical Output Voltage x Maximum  
Rated Load = Maximum Power). Trimming the output up  
reducestheoutputcurrentproportionallytokeepthemaximum  
power constant. Output current is not increased over the  
Rated Maximum when trimming the output voltage down.  
The trim pin may be used to adjust the outputs by up to +5  
% from the nominal factory setting to account for system  
wiring voltage drops. Figure 3 shows the proper connections  
to use the trim pin. If output trimming is not desired the trim pin  
may be safely left floating.  
See our application note on remote sense and trim  
functions for more information.  
2401 Stanwell Drive  
Concord, California 94520  
Ph: 925/687-4411 or 800/542-3355  
Fax: 925/687-3333  
www.calex.com  
Email: sales@calex.com  
eco: 010403-2  
4
20 Watt NT Dual Series DC/DC Converters  
Operation  
The remote ON/OFF pin may be left floating if this function is  
not used. The equivalent input circuit for the ON/OFF pin is  
shown in figure 5. The best way to drive this pin is with an open  
collector/drain or relay contact. See our application note titled  
Understanding the remote ON/OFF functionfor more  
information about using the remote ON/OFF pin.  
Figure 4.  
To get 10, 24 or 30 volt outputs use the NT dual in the Single Ended”  
mode. In this mode the load is taken across the + to - pins with the  
CMN pin left floating. Output Current in this mode is the full rated 1.7,  
0.85 or 0.7 Amps. Output trimming may optionally be used as shown  
in figure 3.  
Figure 5.  
The simplified schematic of the NT Dual series ON/OFF pin. The  
input impedance is approximately 20 kohms. The open circuit  
voltage is approximately 2.5 volts. By leaving this pin floating the  
converter will be in the ON state. When the pin is pulled below 0.7  
volts the converter is placed in the power down or OFF state. See  
our application note on the remote ON/OFF function for more  
information.  
Grounding  
The input and output sections are fully floating from each  
other. They may be operated fully floating or with a common  
ground. If the input and output sections are connected either  
directly at the converter or at some remote location from the  
converter it is suggested that a 1 to 10µF, 0.5 to 5 ohm ESR  
capacitor bypass be used directly at the converter output pins.  
Thiscapacitorpreventsanycommonmodeswitchingcurrents  
from showing up at the converters output as normal mode  
output noise. Do not use the lowest ESR, biggest value  
capacitor that you can find! This can only lead to reduced  
system performance or oscillation. See our application note  
UnderstandingOutputImpedanceForOptimumDecoupling”  
for more information.  
When the ON/OFF pin is pulled low with respect to the -  
Input, the converter is placed in a low power drain state. When  
the ON/OFF pin is released the converter fully powers up in  
typically 10 milliseconds. The ON/OFF pin turns the converter  
off while keeping the input bulk capacitor fully charged, this  
prevents the large inrush current spike that occurs when the  
+input pin is opened and closed.  
Temperature Derating  
Another useful Trickthat can be used when operating  
withacommongroundistousea10to100µHchokebetween  
the grounds. This gives you a solid low frequency ground  
connection, but looks like a high impedance to the switching  
current effects and prevents them from flowing in the  
connection. Thiswillhavetheeffectofpreventingthecommon  
mode currents from showing up as normal mode components  
in your output or input circuits. Be sure that the Qof this  
inductor is quite low and that the self resonant frequency is  
above 220 kHz. If necessary to keep the inductor Qlow,  
parallel it with a 200 ohm to 1k ohm resistor.  
The NT Dual series can operate up to 90°C case temperature  
withoutderating.Casetemperaturemayberoughlycalculated  
from ambient by knowing that the NT Duals case temperature  
rise is approximately 9.5°C per package watt dissipated.  
A
For example: If a 24 volt input converter was delivering 15  
Watts, at 24 volts input at what ambient could it expect to run  
with no moving air and no extra heatsinking?  
Efficiency is approximately 82%, this leads to an input  
power of about 18 Watts. The case temperature rise would be  
3 Watts x 9.5 = 28.5°C. This number is subtracted from the  
maximum case temperature of 90°C to get approximately:  
62°C.  
Case Grounding  
This is a rough approximation to the maximum ambient  
temperature. Because of the difficulty of defining ambient  
temperature and the possibility that the loads dissipation may  
actually increase the local ambient temperature significantly  
orthatconvectioncoolingissuppressedbyphysicalplacement  
of the module. These calculations should be verified by actual  
measurement of operating temperature and your circuits  
exact efficiency (efficiency depends on both line input and  
load value) before committing to a production design.  
The case serves not only as a heat sink but also as a EMI  
shield. The 0.016 inch thick copper provides >25 dB of  
absorption loss to both electromagnetic and electric fields at  
220 kHz, while at the same time providing about 30% better  
heat sinking than competitive 0.01 inch thick steel cases.  
The case shield is tied to the -Input. This connection is  
shown on the block diagram. The case is floating from the  
output, coupled only by the 500 pF of isolation capacitance.  
2401 Stanwell Drive  
Concord, California 94520  
Ph: 925/687-4411 or 800/542-3355  
Fax: 925/687-3333  
www.calex.com  
Email: sales@calex.com  
eco: 010403-2  
5
20 Watt NT Dual Series DC/DC Converters  
Typical Performance (Tc=25°C, Vin=Nom VDC, Rated Load).  
12 VOLT EFFICIENCY Vs. LOAD  
LINE = 9VDC  
12 VOLT EFFICIENCY Vs. LINE INPUT VOLTAGE  
12 VOLT INPUT CURRENT Vs. LINE INPUT VOLTAGE  
85  
80  
75  
70  
85  
80  
75  
70  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
50% FULL LOAD  
100% LOAD  
50% LOAD  
LINE = 12VDC  
LINE = 18VDC  
100% FULL LOAD  
0
0
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
90  
90  
100  
100  
100  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
36  
72  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
LOAD (%)  
LINE INPUT(VOLTS)  
LINE INPUT (VOLTS)  
24 VOLT EFFICIENCY Vs. LOAD  
24 VOLT EFFICIENCY Vs. LINE INPUT VOLTAGE  
24 VOLT INPUT CURRENT Vs. LINE INPUT VOLTAGE  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
90  
85  
80  
75  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
LINE = 18VDC  
100% FULL LOAD  
50% FULL LOAD  
100% LOAD  
50% LOAD  
LINE = 24VDC  
LINE = 36VDC  
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
0
4
8
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
36  
LOAD (%)  
LINE INPUT(VOLTS)  
LINE INPUT (VOLTS)  
48 VOLT EFFICIENCY Vs. LOAD  
48 VOLT EFFICIENCY Vs. LINE INPUT VOLTAGE  
48 VOLT INPUT CURRENT Vs. LINE INPUT VOLTAGE  
90  
80  
70  
60  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
1.00  
0.75  
0.50  
0.25  
0.00  
100% FULL LOAD  
LINE = 36VDC  
100% LOAD  
50% LOAD  
50% FULL LOAD  
LINE = 48VDC  
LINE = 72VDC  
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
36  
40  
44  
48  
52  
56  
60  
64  
68  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
LOAD (%)  
LINE INPUT(VOLTS)  
LINE INPUT (VOLTS)  
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE Vs. FREQUENCY  
DERATING  
10  
120  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
INFINITE HEAT SINK  
A
NO HEAT SINK  
1
SAFE OPERATING AREA   
.1  
10  
100  
1000  
10000  
100000  
1000000  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (Deg C)  
NOTES ON USING THE CURVES  
1) The Input currents are for 20 Watts of output power. For ±5 Volt  
output models the current is approximately 15% less.  
2) The efficiency curves were generated for 12 Volt output models.  
To use for other outputs adjust as follows:  
±5 Volt outputs.......Subtract approximately 3%  
±15 Volt outputs.....Add approximately 1%  
2401 Stanwell Drive  
Concord, California 94520  
Ph: 925/687-4411 or 800/542-3355  
Fax: 925/687-3333  
www.calex.com  
Email: sales@calex.com  
eco: 010403-2  
6

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