CU24043-Y100

更新时间:2024-10-29 08:23:23
品牌:ETC
描述:Vacuum Fluorescent Display Module Specification

CU24043-Y100 概述

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RoHS 2002/95/EC  
Vacuum Fluorescent Display  
Module  
Specification  
Model: CU24043-Y100  
Specification No:  
DS-1570-0001-00  
Date of Issue:  
Revision:  
January 29, 2009 (00)  
Published by  
NORITAKE ITRON CORP. / Japan  
http://www.noritake-itron.jp  
This specification is subject to change without prior notice.  
This product complies with RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC  
CU24043-Y100  
Index.  
1
General Description ................................................................................................................................3  
1.1  
Scope...............................................................................................................................................3  
Features...........................................................................................................................................3  
1.2  
1.3  
Hardware Configuration ................................................................................................................4  
1.3.1  
Block Diagram..........................................................................................................................4  
2
Electrical Specification...........................................................................................................................4  
2.1  
Absolute Maximum Ratings..........................................................................................................4  
Electrical Ratings............................................................................................................................4  
Electrical Characteristics...............................................................................................................5  
2.2  
2.3  
3
4
5
6
7
Optical Specifications.............................................................................................................................6  
Environmental Specifications...............................................................................................................6  
Physical Specifications..........................................................................................................................6  
Applicable Specifications ......................................................................................................................6  
Interface......................................................................................................................................................6  
7.1  
Parallel Interface.............................................................................................................................7  
Basic Operation.........................................................................................................................7  
Flowchart ..................................................................................................................................7  
Interface Timing........................................................................................................................8  
7.1.1  
7.1.2  
7.1.3  
7.2  
Serial Interface................................................................................................................................9  
Basic Operation.........................................................................................................................9  
Flowchart ..................................................................................................................................9  
Asynchronous Serial Interface Timing....................................................................................10  
7.2.1  
7.2.2  
7.2.3  
7.2.3.1 Data write ..............................................................................................................................10  
7.2.3.2 Data read...............................................................................................................................10  
7.3  
Reset Timing................................................................................................................................. 11  
8
9
Jumper Setting .......................................................................................................................................12  
8.1  
Jumper location ............................................................................................................................12  
Baud Rate Setting (for Asynchronous Serial Interface only)..................................................12  
Test Mode................................................................................................................................12  
8.1.1  
8.1.2  
Operating Mode......................................................................................................................................13  
9.1  
Direct Command Mode ...............................................................................................................13  
User Set up Mode ........................................................................................................................13  
Serial OUT Mode..........................................................................................................................13  
9.2  
9.3  
9.4  
Test mode......................................................................................................................................13  
Font Table Configuration .................................................................................................................14  
Display Area-End of Line Behavior ...............................................................................................15  
Initial setting........................................................................................................................................17  
Commands...........................................................................................................................................17  
10  
11  
12  
13  
13.1  
Command Configuration .............................................................................................................17  
Command Set...............................................................................................................................18  
Detail of Command Set ...............................................................................................................19  
13.2  
13.3  
13.3.1  
13.3.2  
13.3.3  
13.3.4  
13.3.5  
13.3.6  
Character display ....................................................................................................................19  
Back Space..............................................................................................................................20  
Horizontal Tab.........................................................................................................................20  
Line Feed ................................................................................................................................21  
Home Position.........................................................................................................................21  
Display Clear ..........................................................................................................................22  
- 1 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.7  
13.3.8  
13.3.9  
Carriage Return.......................................................................................................................22  
Underline cursor mode............................................................................................................22  
Cursor off mode ......................................................................................................................22  
Block cursor mode ..................................................................................................................22  
Underline cursor blink mode...................................................................................................22  
Cursor set ................................................................................................................................22  
Initialize display......................................................................................................................23  
RAM user font ........................................................................................................................23  
Define RAM user font.............................................................................................................24  
Delete RAM user font.............................................................................................................25  
Character blink mode OFF......................................................................................................25  
Character blink mode ON .......................................................................................................25  
Specify quick write mode .......................................................................................................25  
Specify International font set ..................................................................................................26  
Specify flickerless write mode................................................................................................26  
Blink speed control .................................................................................................................27  
Underline display mode ON ...................................................................................................27  
Underline display mode OFF..................................................................................................27  
Insert character........................................................................................................................27  
Delete character ......................................................................................................................28  
Insert line ................................................................................................................................28  
Delete line...............................................................................................................................28  
Reset........................................................................................................................................28  
Specify character code type ....................................................................................................28  
Over-write mode .....................................................................................................................29  
Vertical scroll mode ................................................................................................................29  
Horizontal scroll mode............................................................................................................29  
Horizontal scroll speed............................................................................................................29  
Brightness level setting...........................................................................................................29  
Wait.........................................................................................................................................30  
Display blink...........................................................................................................................30  
Screen saver ............................................................................................................................31  
User set up mode start.............................................................................................................31  
User set up mode end..............................................................................................................31  
Define FROM user font ..........................................................................................................32  
Read Status information..........................................................................................................33  
Display Status information......................................................................................................33  
Serial OUT mode start ............................................................................................................33  
Serial OUT mode end .............................................................................................................34  
Select / Deselect 5×8 Matrix font ...........................................................................................34  
Select/Deselect Alternative Magnified Font ...........................................................................35  
Font Magnification..................................................................................................................36  
Individual Character Brightness Level Setting .......................................................................37  
13.3.10  
13.3.11  
13.3.12  
13.3.13  
13.3.14  
13.3.15  
13.3.16  
13.3.17  
13.3.18  
13.3.19  
13.3.20  
13.3.21  
13.3.22  
13.3.23  
13.3.24  
13.3.25  
13.3.26  
13.3.27  
13.3.28  
13.3.29  
13.3.30  
13.3.31  
13.3.32  
13.3.33  
13.3.34  
13.3.35  
13.3.36  
13.3.37  
13.3.38  
13.3.39  
13.3.40  
13.3.41  
13.3.42  
13.3.43  
13.3.44  
13.3.45  
13.3.46  
13.3.47  
13.3.48  
13.3.49  
14  
14.1  
14.2  
15  
16  
Pin Configuration...............................................................................................................................38  
Parallel interface connecter (Fourteen through-holes / CN1)................................................38  
Serial interface connector (Six through-holes / CN3) .............................................................38  
Firmware Version Notation..............................................................................................................38  
Physical Dimensions.........................................................................................................................39  
Notice for the Cautious Handling VFD Modules....................................................................................40  
Revision Note..................................................................................................................................................41  
- 2 -  
CU24043-Y100  
1
General Description  
Scope  
1.1  
This specification covers the operation and operating requirements of the Vacuum Fluorescent  
Display (VFD) module CU24043-Y100.  
1.2  
Features  
Functions  
o
Character highlight  
o
o
Easy to use ASCII commands and fonts.  
Character Magnification  
o
Screen Saver  
o
Blink Action Command(Display or Character)  
Display  
o
o
o
o
Vivid green indication  
Wider viewing angle  
High Brightness (Typ. 2000 cd/m2)  
Brightness Levels: 8 levels of overall display brightness with 8 relative levels for each  
individual 5×8 Matrix  
Font  
o
New 5×8 Matrix Character Font  
o
Many International Font Sets  
o
o
o
RAM User-Definable Characters (16 characters)  
FROM User-Definable Characters (224 characters)  
96 (24×4) Characters on the compact display area  
Interface  
o
o
Parallel Interface: i80 type 8bit bus(C MOS Signal level)  
Serial Interface: Asynchronous(RS232 level)  
Operation  
o
o
DC 5V input  
Wide Operation Temperature Range (40 ~ +85ºC)  
- 3 -  
CU24043-Y100  
1.3  
Hardware Configuration  
The module consists of:  
24 x 4 character Display (VFD)  
Refresh RAM  
Character generator  
DC/DC converter (Supply all necessary power for VFD)  
Display controller  
All necessary control logic circuits  
1.3.1 Block Diagram  
Parallel IF  
Parallel IF  
Circuit  
Controller  
VFD  
Firmware  
Character font  
Serial IF  
Serial IF  
Circuit  
Flash-Memory  
(User font table)  
Jumper  
Swiitch  
VDD2  
EF1  
VCC  
GND  
DC/DC  
Note: Flash memory re-write rating  
is approximately 10,000 times.  
Converter  
EF2  
2
Electrical Specification  
2.1  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VCC  
Min.  
Typ.  
-
Max.  
+6.0  
Unit  
VDC  
Power Supply Voltage  
0.3  
Logic Supply Voltage  
D0-D7, /WR, /RESET  
Logic Supply Voltage  
SIN  
VIN  
VIN  
0.3  
-
-
V
CC+0.3  
VDC  
VDC  
20.0  
+20.0  
2.2  
Electrical Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VCC  
Min.  
4.75  
Typ.  
5.0  
Max.  
5.25  
Unit  
VDC  
Power Supply Voltage  
- 4 -  
CU24043-Y100  
2.3  
Electrical Characteristics  
Measuring Conditions: Ambient temperature = 25 ºC, VCC = 5.0 VDC  
Parameter  
Symbol Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Condition  
Note  
‘L’ Level  
Logic Input Current  
D0-D7, /WR,  
/RESET  
-
-
0.15  
mA  
-
IIL  
VIN = 0V  
D0-D7  
-
-
-
-
5.0  
µA  
µA  
-
-
IIH1  
IIH2  
V
IN = 5V  
IN = 5V  
‘H’ Level  
Logic Input Current  
/WR, /RESET  
0.25  
V
Logic Input  
Resistance  
SIN  
3
0
-
-
-
KOhm  
-
-
RIN  
-
-
D0-D7, /WR  
VIL1  
0.2×VCC VDC  
‘L’ Level  
Logic Input Voltage  
/RESET  
SIN  
0
-
-
-
0.8  
0.5  
-
-
-
-
-
-
VIL2  
VIL3  
VDC  
VDC  
VDC  
-15  
D0-D7, /WR,  
/RESET,  
VIH1 0.8×VCC  
VCC  
‘H’ Level  
Logic Input Voltage  
SIN  
3.0  
-
-
-
-
-
+15  
0.1  
0.5  
-
-
VIH2  
VOL1  
VOL2  
VOH1  
VOH2  
VDC  
VDC  
VDC  
VDC  
VDC  
PBUSY  
SBUSY  
PBUSY  
SBUSY  
-
-
-
-
-
I
OL = 50µA  
RL = 3KOhm  
OH = 50µA  
‘L’ Level  
Logic Output Voltage  
0
V
CC0.1  
4.0  
-
I
‘H’ Level  
Logic Output Voltage  
VCC  
280  
RL = 3KOhm  
Brightness  
100%  
Brightness  
100%  
Brightness  
200%  
Brightness  
200%  
Power Save  
Mode  
Brightness  
100%  
Brightness  
200%  
220  
190  
280  
220  
25  
(1)  
(2)  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(1)  
(1)  
I
CC1-1  
CC2-1  
CC1-2  
CC2-2  
ICC3  
mADC  
mADC  
mADC  
-
-
-
-
-
-
240  
350  
280  
35  
I
I
I
Power Supply Current  
mADC  
mADC  
W
1.1  
1.4  
1.4  
Power Consumption  
-
1.75  
W
(1) ICC1 shows the current when all dots in the display are on.  
(2) ICC2 shows the current when all dots in the display are off.  
(3) ICC3 shows the current with the Power Save Mode. Power save mode is one of the options of  
“Screen saver” command. Please refer to “Screen saver” command at Page 31.  
Note: A slow start power supply may cause erroneous operations. ICC can be  
approximately twice the specified supply current at power on.  
- 5 -  
CU24043-Y100  
3
4
Optical Specifications  
Luminance:  
Minimum 350 cd/m2, typically 1000 cd/m2 (100% brightness)  
Typically 2000 cd/m2 (200% brightness)  
Green (Blue Green)  
Color of illumination:  
Environmental Specifications  
Operating temperature:  
Storage temperature:  
Operating humidity:  
Storage humidity:  
Vibration:  
40 to +85 ºC  
40 to +85 ºC  
20 to 80 % R.H (non-condensing)  
20 to 80 % R.H (non-condensing)  
10-55-10Hz, all amplitude 1mm, 30 minutes, X-Y-Z (non-operating)  
392m/s2 (40G) 9ms X-Y-Z, 3 times each direction (non-operating)  
Shock:  
5
Physical Specifications  
Number of characters:  
Matrix format:  
Display area:  
Character size:  
Character pitch:  
Line pitch:  
9624 characters x 4 lines)  
5 × 8 dots  
73.4 x 14.95 mm (X × Y)  
2.1 x 3.34 mm (X × Y)  
3.1 mm  
3.87 mm  
Dot size:  
Dot pitch:  
Weight:  
0.34 x 0.33 mm (X × Y)  
0.44 x 0.43 mm (X × Y)  
Approximately 48 g  
6
7
Applicable Specifications  
Applicable reliability spec:  
Applicable production spec:  
TT-99-3102  
TT-98-3413  
Interface  
Parallel Interface: i80 type 8bit bus(C MOS Signal level)  
Serial Interface: Asynchronous(RS232 level)  
The module cannot receive both serial and parallel data at the same time.  
8 bit Parallel Interface  
Asynchronous Serial Interface  
8bit DATA  
SIN  
Host  
System  
Y series  
Display  
Module  
Host  
System  
Y series  
Display  
Module  
WR  
PBUSY  
SBUSY  
Monitoring the busy line is strongly recommended, because it prevents data loss and  
minimizes a waiting time to write next data.  
- 6 -  
CU24043-Y100  
7.1  
Parallel Interface  
7.1.1 Basic Operation  
Data (D0-D7) has to be set prior to a rising edge of /WR line, and the data is clocked in on the  
rising edge of /WR line.  
During data execution, the parallel busy line is high (PBUSY=1).  
Writing data when PBUSY = 1 causes data loss, so please write data when PBUSY = 0.  
7.1.2 Flowchart  
Start to send data  
NO  
PBUSY = 0?  
YES  
/WR = 0  
Set D0-D7  
/WR = 1  
Wait (Min. 20uS)  
NO  
Continue to  
send data ?  
YES  
End  
- 7 -  
CU24043-Y100  
7.1.3 Interface Timing  
Min.  
100ns  
1
/WR  
0
Min.  
Min.  
50ns  
20000ns  
1
D0-D7  
0
Max.  
40ns  
Min.  
0ns  
1
PBUSY  
0
Note: Monitoring the parallel busy line (PBUSY) is strongly recommended, because it  
prevents data loss and minimizes a waiting time to write next data. Please write data when  
PBUSY = 0.  
- 8 -  
CU24043-Y100  
7.2  
Serial Interface  
7.2.1 Basic Operation  
Default setting: Asynchronous Serial Interface (Baud rate = 38,400bps)  
The capacity of the receiving buffer is 64 bytes. The relationship between SBUSY and the  
receiving buffer is as follows;  
Remaining space of receiving buffer  
SBUSY 0 -> 1  
SBUSY 1 -> 0  
16 byte or less  
24 byte or more  
Writing data when SBUSY = 1 may cause data loss, so please write data when SBUSY = 0.  
7.2.2 Flowchart  
Start to send data  
NO  
SBUSY = 0?  
YES  
Send one byte data  
NO  
Continue to  
send data ?  
YES  
End  
- 9 -  
CU24043-Y100  
7.2.3 Asynchronous Serial Interface Timing  
7.2.3.1 Data write  
0
SIN  
1
Max.  
30μs  
Min.  
0μs  
0
SBUSY  
1
Protocol:  
9,600 115,200bps  
(Selectable by Jumper)  
Default: 38,400bps  
Baud rate  
Parity  
None  
Format  
Start (1bit)Data (8bit)Stop (1bit)  
Handshake  
SBUSY  
Note: Monitoring the serial busy line (SBUSY) is strongly recommended, because it  
prevents data loss and minimizes a waiting time to write next data. Please write data when  
SBUSY = 0.  
7.2.3.2 Data read  
This is used for Read states information command only.  
0
SIN  
1
Min.  
0μs  
Min.  
20μs  
Min.  
0μs  
0
SOUT  
1
Protocol:  
9,600 115,200bps  
(Selectable by Jumper)  
Default: 38,400bps  
None  
Baud rate  
Parity  
Format  
Start (1bit)Data (8bit)Stop (1bit)  
Handshake  
None  
Note: Output data is transferred collectively from a VFD module, so a receiving buffer may  
be required on a host system to prevent data loss.  
- 10 -  
CU24043-Y100  
7.3  
Reset Timing  
Reset pulse (active low) should be longer than 1ms.  
The module sets the SBUSY/PBUSY line upon receipt of Reset signal and clears the line when  
ready to receive data.  
Min.  
1ms  
/RESET  
Max.  
100ms  
PBUSY  
SBUSY  
Min.  
0μs  
SIN  
Min.  
0μs  
/WR  
- 11 -  
CU24043-Y100  
8
Jumper Setting  
Jumper location  
8.1  
Components side  
J2* J1 J0  
BT*  
JT  
CN1  
CN3  
Note: Jumper “J2” and “BT” is for factory use only. Please do not change.  
8.1.1 Baud Rate Setting (for Asynchronous Serial Interface only)  
Baud Rate  
J0  
J1  
38,400bps (Default)  
OPEN  
OPEN  
19,200bps  
9,600bps  
SHORT  
OPEN  
OEPN  
SHORT  
115,200bps  
SHORT  
SHORT  
8.1.2 Test Mode  
Refer to “9.4 Test mode”.  
Mode  
JT  
Direct Command  
Mode (Default)  
OPEN  
Test Mode  
SHORT  
- 12 -  
CU24043-Y100  
9
Operating Mode  
This module has the following operating modes which are selectable by commands or jumper  
setting.  
Power  
ON  
OPEN  
Initial  
State  
Direct Commnad  
Mode  
JT  
SHORT  
NO  
Asynchronous Serial  
Interface  
YES  
Test Mode  
Serial OUT Mode  
User Set up Mode  
9.1  
9.2  
9.3  
9.4  
Direct Command Mode  
The module accepts data and all commands except “13.3.40 User setup mode end”, “13.3.41  
Define FROM user font”, “13.3.42 Read status information”, “13.3.43 Display status information”,  
and “13.3.45 Serial OUT mode end”.  
User Set up Mode  
Under this mode, an on-board flash memory is accessible.  
The module accepts only three commands: “13.3.40 User set up mode end“, “13.3.41 Define  
FROM user font” and “13.3.43 Display status information”.  
Serial OUT Mode  
Under this mode, status information is readable via Asynchronous Serial Interface.  
The module accepts only two commands: “13.3.42 Read status information” and “13.3.45 Serial  
OUT mode end”.  
Test mode  
The module does not accept any commands but displays test-patterns. Test purpose only.  
- 13 -  
CU24043-Y100  
10  
Font Table Configuration  
This display's Font Table (20h-FFh) is configured as follows. The configuration can be changed  
by command.  
The Font Table used in the default state is as follows.  
13.3.20 Specify International font set 13.3.30 Specify character code type  
1Bh 52h n  
1Bh 74h n  
For font pattern details, refer to font spec. DS-1519-0002-xx.  
- 14 -  
CU24043-Y100  
11  
Display Area-End of Line Behavior  
In most cases, a cursor moves to the next position after a character is displayed on the current cursor  
position, but some exceptional cases exist. At end of line, the next behavior of a display area depends  
on the current cursor position, character size and display mode.  
Display area behaviors for some magnified character sizes are as follows:  
Right Most Column  
Regular size (1×1) characters (Over-write mode)  
Lower Most Row  
Current Cursor Position  
The next cursor position is here.  
Right Most Column  
1×2 Magnified characters (Over-write mode)  
Current Cursor Position  
Lower Most Row  
The next cursor position is here.  
Right Most Column  
1×2 Magnified characters (Over-write mode)  
The next cursor position is here.  
The next 1×2  
magnified  
character is  
displayed  
here.  
Lower Most Row  
Dead Space  
Current Cursor Position  
It is possible to display regular size (1×1) characters in the dead space.  
- 15 -  
CU24043-Y100  
2×2 Maginified characters (Over-write mode)  
Right Most Column  
Current Cursor Position  
Lower Most Row  
The next cursor position is here.  
Right Most Column Dead Space  
2×2 Maginified characters (Over-write mode)  
Current Cursor Position  
Lower Most Row  
The next cursor position is here.  
The next 2×2 magnified character is displayed here.  
It is possible to display a regular size (1×1) characrer in the dead space.  
- 16 -  
CU24043-Y100  
12  
Initial setting  
Initial states are set as follows.  
External reset or  
"Reset"  
"User set up  
mode end"  
command  
“Initialize display”  
command  
Power on  
command  
Cursor position  
Home position  
RAM user font  
Cursor display  
Disable  
Underline cursor  
Display mode  
Over-write mode  
Write mode  
Quick write mode  
International font set  
Character code type  
Character blink mode  
Underline display mode  
Individual Character  
Brightness Level Setting  
Brightness level  
America  
PC437(USA – Euro std)  
Character blink mode OFF  
Underline display mode OFF  
Level 8 (100%)  
100%  
40h  
Blink speed  
Horizontal scroll speed  
RAM User font data  
Blink display action  
(at c=00h)  
Instantaneous (n=00h)  
Cleared  
Stopped  
Select/Deselect 5×8 Matrix  
font  
5×8 Matrix font  
Select/Deselect Alternative  
Magnified Font  
Font Magnification  
Baud rate (J0, J1)  
Test mode (JT)  
Normal font  
x=1, y=1  
Re-loaded  
Re-loaded  
Not re-loaded  
Not re-loaded  
Re-loaded  
Re-loaded  
Re-loaded  
Re-loaded  
13  
Commands  
This display's command is configured as following group.  
13.1 Command Configuration  
08H-16H  
1BH ...  
Control command  
ESC command  
1FH ...  
User Setup command  
Action command  
Operation mode-related command  
Character-related command  
Character code  
1FH 28H 61H ...  
1FH 28H 65H ...  
1FH 28H 67H ...  
20H-FFH  
- 17 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.2 Command Set  
Command Name  
Hex Code  
BYTE1 BYTE2 BYTE3 BYTE4 Parameter  
Back Space  
Horizontal Tab  
Line Feed  
Home Position  
08h  
09h  
0Ah  
0Bh  
0Ch  
0Dh  
13h  
14h  
15h  
16h  
25h  
n
Display Clear  
Carriage Return  
Underline cursor mode  
Cursor off mode  
Block cursor mode  
Underline cursor blink mode  
RAM user font  
c1 c2  
Define RAM user font  
26h  
01h  
01h  
[x1 d1…d(a X x1)]…  
[xk d1…d(a X xk)]  
c
Delete RAM user font  
Initialize display  
3Fh  
40h  
41h  
42h  
45h  
52h  
53h  
54h  
55h  
57h  
n
Character blink mode OFF  
Character blink mode ON  
Specify quick write mode  
Specify International font set  
Specify flickerless write mode  
Blink speed control  
Underline display mode ON  
Underline display mode OFF  
Insert character  
Delete character  
Insert line  
Delete line  
Reset  
1Bh  
s
n
F3h  
F4h  
F5h  
F6h  
FFh  
58h  
Specify character code type  
Over-write mode  
Vertical scroll mode  
Horizontal scroll mode  
Cursor set  
74h  
01h  
02h  
03h  
24h  
xL 00h yL 00h  
Wait  
Display blink  
Screen saver  
01h  
11h  
40h  
01h  
02h  
14h  
40h  
41h  
83h  
84h  
04h  
06h  
t
61h  
p t1 t2 c  
p
d1 d2  
d1 d2 d3  
P(20h-1) P(20h-2)...P(FFh-5)  
a [b c d e]  
a
d1 d2  
d1 d2 d3  
d
s
User set up mode start  
User set up mode end  
Define FROM user font  
Read Status information  
Display Status information  
Serial OUT mode start  
Serial OUT mode end  
Select / Deselect 5×8 Matrix font  
Select/Deselect Alternative  
Magnified Font  
65h  
1Fh  
28h  
67h  
Font Magnification  
Individual Character Brightness  
Level Setting  
40h  
50h  
x y  
d1 d2 d3  
Brightness level setting  
Horizontal scroll speed  
Character display  
58h  
73h  
n
n
20-FFh  
- 18 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3 Detail of Command Set  
13.3.1 Character display  
Code: 20h – FFh  
Please refer to “11 Display Area-End of Line Behavior” before reading.  
Function: Display a character on the current cursor position. The details of operation are as follows:  
When “Over-write mode” is selected.  
Current cursor position  
Operations  
X position (Column)  
Y position (Row)  
1. Display a character on the current cursor position.  
2. Increment the cursor to the right by one column.  
Excluding right most column  
1. Display a character on the current cursor position.  
2. Move the cursor to left most column of next lower  
row.  
1. Display a character on the current cursor position.  
2. Move the cursor to the home position (left most  
column of upper most row).  
Excluding lower most row  
Lower most row  
Right most column  
When “Vertical scroll mode” is selected.  
Current cursor position  
Operations  
X position (Column)  
Y position (Row)  
1. Display a character on the current cursor position.  
2. Increment the cursor to the right by one column.  
Excluding right most column  
1. Display a character on the current cursor position.  
Excluding lower most row  
2. Move the cursor to left most column of next lower  
row.  
1. Display a character on the current cursor position.  
2. Clear upper most row.  
Right most column  
3. Shift all rows up by one to make lower most row  
Lower most row  
clear.  
4. Move the cursor to left most column of lower most  
row.  
When “Horizontal scroll mode” is selected.  
Cursor position  
Operations  
X direction  
Y direction  
1. Display a character on the current cursor position.  
2. Increment the cursor to the right by one column.  
1. Display a character on the current cursor position.  
2. Move to Scroll ON mode.  
Excluding right most column  
-
Right most column  
-
Note: The cursor does not move.  
Operations  
1. Shift only the current row left by one column to make  
a space for the next character.  
2. Display a character on the space  
Note: The cursor does not move.  
Scroll ON mode  
Note:  
Scroll ON mode is cancelled if any of the following commands are executed: “Back  
Space”, “Line Feed”, “Home Position”, “Display Clear”, “Carriage Return”, “Cursor Set”,  
“Over-write mode”, “Vertical scroll mode”, “Horizontal scroll mode”, “Insert character”,  
“Delete character”, “Insert line” and “Delete line”.  
- 19 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.2 Back Space  
Code: 08h  
Please refer to “11 Display Area-End of Line Behavior” before reading.  
Function: The cursor moves to the left by one character. The details of operation are as follows:  
When “Over-write mode” or “Vertical scroll mode” is selected.  
Current cursor position  
Operations  
X direction (Column)  
Excluding left most column  
Y direction (Row)  
-
1. Decrement the cursor to the left by one column.  
1. Move the cursor to right most column of next upper  
Excluding upper most row  
Upper most row  
Left most column  
row.  
No operation  
When “Horizontal scroll mode” is selected.  
Current cursor position  
Operations  
X direction (Column)  
Excluding left most column  
Left most column  
Y direction (Row)  
-
-
1. Decrement the cursor to the left by one column.  
No operation  
13.3.3 Horizontal Tab  
Code: 09h  
Please refer to “11 Display Area-End of Line Behavior” before reading.  
Function: The cursor moves to the right by one character. The details of operation are as follows:  
When “Over-write mode” is selected.  
Current cursor position  
Operations  
X direction (Column)  
Excluding right most column  
Y direction (Row)  
-
1. Increment the cursor to the right by one column.  
1. Move the cursor to left most column of next lower  
row.  
1. Move the cursor to the home position (left most  
column of upper most row).  
Excluding lower most row  
Lower most row  
Right most column  
When “Vertical scroll mode” is selected.  
Current cursor position  
Operations  
X direction (Column)  
Excluding right most column  
Y direction (Row)  
-
1. Increment the cursor to the right by one column.  
1. Move the cursor to left most column of next lower  
row.  
Excluding lower most row  
1. Clear upper most row.  
2. Shift all rows up by one to make lower most row  
Right most column  
Lower most row  
clear.  
3. Move the cursor to left most column of lower most  
row.  
- 20 -  
CU24043-Y100  
When “Horizontal scroll mode” is selected.  
Current cursor position  
Operations  
X direction (Column)  
Y direction (Row)  
Excluding right most column  
-
1. Increment the cursor to the right by one column.  
1. Shift only the current row left by one column.  
2. Keep executing this operation (Scroll ON mode).  
Note: The cursor does not move.  
Right most column  
-
Note:  
Scroll ON mode is cancelled if any of the following commands are executed: “Back  
Space”, “Line Feed”, “Home Position”, “Display Clear”, “Carriage Return”, “Cursor Set”,  
“Over-write mode”, “Vertical scroll mode”, “Horizontal scroll mode”, “Insert character”,  
“Delete character”, “Insert line” and “Delete line”.  
13.3.4 Line Feed  
Code:  
0Ah  
Please refer to “11 Display Area-End of Line Behavior” before reading.  
Function: The cursor moves to next lower line. The details of operation are as follows:  
When “Over-write mode” is selected.  
Current cursor position  
Operations  
X direction (Column)  
Y direction (Row)  
1. Move the cursor to the same column of next lower  
row.  
1. Move the cursor to the home position (left most  
column of upper most row).  
Excluding lower most row  
-
Lower most row  
When “Vertical scroll mode” is selected.  
Current cursor position  
Operations  
X direction (Column)  
Y direction (Row)  
1. Move the cursor to the same column of next lower  
row.  
Excluding lower most row  
Lower most row  
1. Clear upper most row.  
2. Shift all rows up by one to make lower most row  
clear.  
-
Note: The cursor does not move.  
When “Horizontal scroll mode” is selected.  
Current cursor position  
Operations  
X direction (Column)  
Y direction (Row)  
-
-
No operation  
13.3.5 Home Position  
Code: 0Bh  
Function: Cursor moves to the home position. (the left end of top line).  
- 21 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.6 Display Clear  
Code: 0Ch  
Function: Display is cleared and cursor moves to home position.  
13.3.7 Carriage Return  
Code: 0Dh  
Function: Cursor moves to left end of same line.  
13.3.8 Underline cursor mode  
Code:  
13h  
Function: Cursor is displayed as underline.  
13.3.9 Cursor off mode  
Code: 14h  
Function: Cursor display is OFF.  
13.3.10 Block cursor mode  
Code: 15h  
Function: Cursor is displayed as a block, blinking.  
Blinking speed can be varied by “Blink Speed Control” command.  
13.3.11 Underline cursor blink mode  
Code:  
16h  
Function: Cursor is displayed as underline, blinking.  
Blinking speed can be varied by “Blink Speed Control” command.  
13.3.12 Cursor set  
Code:  
1Fh 24h xL 00h yL 00h  
xL:  
yL:  
Cursor position x Lower byte (1 char /unit)  
Cursor position y Lower byte (1 line /unit)  
Definable area:  
0 (00h) xL 23 (17h)  
0 (00h) yL 3 (03h)  
Function: The cursor moves to the specified X, Y position. If the specified X, Y position (X, Y,  
either or both) is outside the definable area, the command is ignored, and the cursor  
remains in the same position.  
- 22 -  
CU24043-Y100  
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y:  
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13.3.13 Initialize display  
Code: 1Bh 40h  
Function: Clear display and return settings to initial state.  
Software settings return to power-on state.  
Jumper settings are not re-loaded  
13.3.14 RAM user font  
Code: 1Bh 25h n  
Function: Enable or disable for RAM user font.  
n = 01h, 31h: Enable (If RAM user font is not defined for a character code, built-in character is  
displayed)  
n = 00h, 30h: Disable (RAM user font already defined are not affected)  
Initial value: n = 00h  
Characters already displayed are not affected.  
In case of user font enable (n=01h, 31h), RAM user font is used for character codes defined using  
"Define RAM user font" command regardless of the state of various other settings.  
- 23 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.15 Define RAM user font  
Code:  
1Bh 26h  
a
c1 c2 [x1 d1…d(a×x1)]…[xk d1…d(a×xk)]  
a:  
c1:  
c2:  
x:  
d:  
Select character type  
Start character code  
End character code  
Number of dot for X direction  
Defined data  
Definable area:  
a = 1 (01h)  
32 (20h) c1 c2 255 (FFh)  
x = 5 (05h)  
0 (00h) d 255 (FFh)  
k = c2 - c1 + 1  
Function: Define user font into RAM.  
A maximum of 16 characters may be defined.  
After the first 16 are defined, any additional user font characters required must replace  
one already defined.  
To display RAM user font characters, execution of “Define RAM user font” and “RAM  
user font” command is required. If a RAM user font character that is currently being  
displayed is re-defined, the currently-displayed character also changes to the new RAM  
user font character.  
< RAM User font data format> 5x8 dot assignment  
P1  
P6  
P2  
P7  
P3  
P8  
P4  
P5  
P9 P10  
P11 P12 P13 P14 P15  
P16 P17 P18 P19 P20  
P21 P22 P23 P24 P25  
P26 P27 P28 P29 P30  
P31 P32 P33 P34 P35  
P36 P37 P38 P39 P40  
B7(MSB)  
B6  
P7  
B5  
P6  
B4  
P5  
B3  
P4  
B2  
P3  
B1  
P2  
B0(LSB)  
P1  
1st byte  
2nd byte  
3rd byte  
4th byte  
5th byte  
P8  
P16  
P24  
P32  
P40  
P15  
P23  
P31  
P39  
P14  
P22  
P30  
P38  
P13  
P21  
P29  
P37  
P12  
P20  
P28  
P36  
P11  
P19  
P27  
P35  
P10  
P18  
P26  
P34  
P9  
P17  
P25  
P33  
- 24 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.16 Delete RAM user font  
Code:  
1Bh 3Fh a c  
a:  
c:  
Select character  
Character code to delete  
Definable area:  
a = 1 (01h)  
32 (20h) c 255 (FFh)  
Function: Delete defined RAM user font character.  
The built-in character is displayed after this command is executed.  
If the RAM user font character is currently being displayed, the display changes to  
built-in character (according to the current settings for “Specify international font set” and  
“Specify character code type” command).  
This command is ignored if character code for RAM user font is not defined.  
13.3.17 Character blink mode OFF  
Code: 1Bh 41h  
Function: Cancel character blink mode.  
Blinking stops for characters written after this command is executed.  
Characters already displayed are not affected.  
13.3.18 Character blink mode ON  
Code: 1Bh 42h  
Function: Specifies character blink mode.  
Blinking starts for characters written after this command is executed.  
Characters already displayed are not affected.  
Blinking speed can be varied by “Blink speed control” command.  
13.3.19 Specify quick write mode  
Code: 1Bh 45h  
Function: Specifies quick write mode.  
Quick data write with minimum BUSY time will be provided by this mode because data  
acceptance is given priority over refreshing of the screen.  
Note:  
Within this mode, continuous high speed data write may cause display to flicker.  
Blinking speed may deviate from set speed.  
The figure in 13.3.21 Specify flickerless write mode shows the difference between  
Flickerless Mode and Quick Write Mode.  
- 25 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.20 Specify International font set  
Code: 1Bh 52h n  
Definable area: 0 (00h) n 13 (0Dh)  
n
Font set  
00h  
01h  
02h  
03h  
04h  
05h  
06h  
07h  
08h  
09h  
0Ah  
0Bh  
0Ch  
0Dh  
America  
France  
Default: n = 0 (00h)  
Function: Select international font set.  
Germany  
England  
Denmark 1  
Sweden  
Italy  
Does not affect characters already displayed.  
Refer to 10 Font Table Configuration at page 14.  
Note:  
Spain1  
Japan  
Norway  
Denmark2  
Spain2  
Latin America  
Korea  
13.3.21 Specify flickerless write mode  
Code: 1Bh 53h  
Function: Specifies flickerless write mode.  
Within flickerless mode, although BUSY might become longer, flicker-less high-speed  
continuous data write can be achieved since refreshing of screen is given priority over  
data acceptance.  
Note:  
The following figure shows the difference between Flickerless Mode and Quick  
Write Mode. Refer to 13.3.19 Specify quick write mode.  
Command/  
Command/Data 1  
Data 2  
Flickerless Mode  
Screen  
Refreshing  
S
T
O
P
S
T
O
P
S
T
O
P
Command/data  
processing  
Command/  
Data 2  
Command/Data 1  
Quick Write Mode  
Screen  
Refreshing  
Command/data  
processing  
Command/  
Data 2  
Command/Data 1  
- 26 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.22 Blink speed control  
Code:  
1Bh 54h  
Blinking speed  
0 (00h) s 255 (FFh)  
s
s:  
Definable area:  
00h, FFh 128×13.5ms (Typ.)  
FEh, FDh127×13.5ms (Typ.)  
:
:
02h, 01h 1×13.5ms (Typ.)  
Default: s = 40h (32 X 13.5ms)  
Function: Specifies blinking speed for block cursor, underline cursor blink, and character blink.  
13.3.23 Underline display mode ON  
Code:  
1Bh 55h  
Function: Specifies underline display mode.  
Characters written after this command are displayed with underline. Characters already  
displayed are not affected.  
Note:  
The underline changes an impression of characters on a display. Please refer to the  
following sample pictures.  
5×8 font without underline  
5×8 font with underline  
5×7 font with underline  
13.3.24 Underline display mode OFF  
Code:  
Function: Cancel underline display mode.  
Characters written after this command are displayed with no underline.  
Characters already displayed are not affected.  
1Bh 57h  
13.3.25 Insert character  
Code: 1Bh 58h F3h  
Function: Characters from cursor position to right end of same line move to the right by one  
character. The right-most character is discarded. One-character blank (space) is set at  
cursor position. Cursor does not move.  
Command is ignored if there is insufficient space in the x and/or y direction for one  
character at the current cursor position.  
- 27 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.26 Delete character  
Code: 1Bh 58h F4h  
Function: Character at cursor position is deleted, and display from there to right end of same line  
moves to the left by one character. One-character blank (space) is set at right end of  
same line. Cursor does not move.  
Command is ignored if there is insufficient space in the x and/or y direction for one  
character at the current cursor position.  
13.3.27 Insert line  
Code: 1Bh 58h F5h  
Function: Display contents for the line of the current cursor position, and all lower lines, are shifted  
down by one line. The line of the current cursor position is blanked (space), and cursor  
position is set to left end of same line. Display contents in the bottom line are discarded.  
Command is ignored if there is insufficient space in the x and/or y direction for one  
character at the current cursor position.  
13.3.28 Delete line  
Code: 1Bh 58h F6h  
Function: The line of the current cursor position is deleted, and the below display is moved up by  
one line. Cursor position does not change. Bottom line is blanked (space).  
Command is ignored if there is insufficient space in the x and/or y direction for one  
character at the current cursor position.  
13.3.29 Reset  
Code:  
1Bh 58h FFh  
Function: Transition to state immediately after power-on.  
Jumper settings are re-loaded; baud rate (for asynchronous serial), and test mode  
setting.  
13.3.30 Specify character code type  
n
Font code type  
Code:  
1Bh 74h n  
00h  
01h  
02h  
03h  
04h  
05h  
10h  
11h  
12h  
13h  
FFh  
PC437(USA – Euro std)  
Katakana – Japanese  
PC850 (Multilingual)  
PC860 (Portuguese)  
PC863 (Canadian-French)  
PC865 (Nordic)  
WPC1252  
PC866 (Cyrillic #2)  
PC852 (Latin 2)  
PC858  
FROM User font table  
Definable area: n = 0(00h), 1(01h), 2(02h), 3(03h), 4(04h),  
5(05h), 16(10h), 17(11h), 18(12h),  
19(13h), 255(FFh)  
Default: n = 0  
Function: Selects font code  
Characters already displayed are not affected.  
Note:  
Refer to 10 Font Table Configuration at page 14.  
- 28 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.31 Over-write mode  
Code: 1Fh 01h  
Function: Overwrite or replace an existing character. After replacing the character at right most  
column of lower most row, move the cursor to the home position.  
Note:  
For further information of this command, please refer to “13.3.1 Character display”,  
“13.3.2 Back Space”, “13.3.3 Horizontal Tab” and “13.3.4 Line Feed”.  
13.3.32 Vertical scroll mode  
Code: 1Fh 02h  
Function: Overwrite or replace an existing character. After replacing the character at right most  
column of lower most row, shift all rows up by one to make lower most row clear.  
Note:  
For further information of this command, please refer to “13.3.1 Character display”,  
“13.3.2 Back Space”, “13.3.3 Horizontal Tab” and “13.3.4 Line Feed”.  
13.3.33 Horizontal scroll mode  
Code: 1Fh 03h  
Function: Overwrite or replace an existing character. After replacing the character at right most  
column of any row, shift only the current row left by one column to make a space for the  
next character.  
Note:  
For further information of this command, please refer to “13.3.1 Character display”,  
“13.3.2 Back Space”, “13.3.3 Horizontal Tab” and “13.3.4 Line Feed”.  
13.3.34 Horizontal scroll speed  
Code: 1Fh 73h n  
Definable area: 0 (00h) n 31 (1Fh)  
If n=0 is specified, scrolling is  
appeared by character n  
00h  
Default: n = 0 (00h)  
Speed  
Instantaneous  
Note: Next command is not executed until  
scrolling action is finished.  
01h – 1Fh  
n×13.5ms (Typ.)  
13.3.35 Brightness level setting  
Code:  
1Fh 58h n  
n :  
Brightness level setting  
n
Brightness level  
25 %  
01h or 31h  
02h or 32h  
03h or 33h  
04h or 34h  
05h or 35h  
06h or 36h  
07h or 37h  
08h or 38h  
Definable area:  
1 (01h) n 8 (08h)49 (31h) n 56 (38h)  
50 %  
75 %  
100 %  
125 %  
150 %  
175 %  
200 %  
Default: n = 4 (04h)  
Function: Specify display brightness level.  
- 29 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.36 Wait  
Code:  
1Fh 28h 61h 01h t  
t: Wait time  
Definable area:  
0 (00h) t 255 (FFh)  
Function: Wait for the specified period of time. Command and data processing is suspended.  
Wait time = t X approx. 0.5sec  
13.3.37 Display blink  
Code:  
1Fh 28h 61h 11h p t1 t2 c  
p:  
Blink pattern  
t1:  
t2:  
c:  
Normal display time  
Blank display time  
Number of repetition  
Definable area:  
0 p 1  
p=0: A display is not affected.  
p=1: Repeat blink display with normal and blank display  
1 (01h) t1 255 (FFh)  
1 (01h) t2 255 (FFh)  
0 (00h) c 255 (FFh)  
Function: Blink display action  
Blink pattern specified by “p”.  
Time specified by “t1”, “t2”, and repeat Blink display  
A : t1 X 13.5 ms (Typ.) Normal display  
B : t2 X 13.5 ms (Typ.) Blank display  
This command does not affect the display memory.  
If c=0 is specified, blinking continues during subsequent command/data processing,  
until c=1 – 255 or Initialize command is specified.  
If c=1 – 255 is specified, blink display is repeated 1 – 255 times while command/data  
execution is stopped. After display blinking is ended, normal display and command/data  
execution is resumed.  
During display blinking, Block cursor, Underline cursor blink and Character blink stops.  
After blink action, blinking speed for Block cursor, Underline cursor blink and Character  
blink change to t1 and t2 as set in blink action command.  
- 30 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.38 Screen saver  
Code:  
1Fh 28h 61h 40h p  
Screen saver mode  
0 (00h) p 3 (03h), 48 (30h) p 51 (33h)  
p:  
Definable area:  
p=00h or 30h: Power OFF (display OFF, Power save mode)  
p=01h or 31h: Power ON (display ON)  
p=02h or 32h: All dots OFF  
p=03h or 33h: All dots ON  
Function: Control power ON or OFF, and start screen saver mode.  
p=00h, 01h, 30h, 31h: Control power ON or OFF. This is applied until this command is  
re-specified  
p=02h, 03h, 32h, 33h: Start screen saver mode. When next command or data is  
inputted, screen saver is cancelled, and previous display condition is resumed.  
All dots ON is at gray-shade level 8 (100%), regardless of the setting before Screen  
saver action.  
13.3.39 User set up mode start  
Code:  
1Fh 28h 65h 01h 49h 4Eh  
Definable area:  
d1 = 49h Character "I")  
d2 = 4Eh Character "N")  
Function: Start user set up mode.  
This command is only valid in Direct Command mode.  
Display screen is cleared and normal commands stop being accepted.  
13.3.40 User set up mode end  
Code: 1Fh 28h 65h 02h 4Fh 55h 54h  
Definable area:  
d1 = 4Fh Character "O")  
d2 = 55h Character "U")  
d3 = 54h Character "T")  
Function: End user set up mode, and software reset of display is executed.  
This command is only valid in user setup mode.  
After this command is executed, software reset is executed, the receiving buffer is  
cleared, and all settings and display are reset to a power-on condition.  
Jumper settings are re-loaded; baud rate (for asynchronous serial), and test mode  
setting.  
- 31 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.41 Define FROM user font  
Code:  
1Fh 28h 65h 14h P(20h-1) P(20h-2)…P(FFh-5)  
Definition data  
0 (00h) P 255 (FFh)  
P:  
Definable area:  
(20h-1)...P(20h-5)......P(FFh-5) 5 Bytes / font x 224 characters (1120 bytes)  
Function: Define the 1 byte user font to the user font table in FROM.  
All 224 characters should be defined at once; it is not possible to only define some part  
of the FROM user font address space. Contents of FROM user font table are not defined  
when shipped.  
This command is only valid in user setup mode.  
Data defined by this command is retained even if power is turned off.  
Display power is switched OFF during processing of this command.  
The display screen is cleared and display power is turned on again after this command  
is executed.  
To display FROM user font characters, "Specify character code type" command  
(n=FFh) must be executed.  
Please follow the procedures to define and display FROM user font characters.  
(1) “User set up mode start” command  
(2) “Define FROM user font“ command  
(3) “User set up mode end“ command  
(4) “Specify character code type“ command  
Code: 1Fh 28h 65h 01h 49h 4Eh  
Code: 1Fh 28h 65h 14h P(20h-1) P(20h-2)…P(FFh-5)  
Code: 1Fh 28h 65h 02h 4Fh 55h 54h  
Code: 1Bh 74h FFh  
<FROM User font data format> 5x8 dot assignment  
P1  
P6  
P2  
P7  
P3  
P8  
P4  
P9  
P5  
P10  
P11 P12 P13 P14 P15  
P16 P17 P18 P19 P20  
P21 P22 P23 P24 P25  
P26 P27 P28 P29 P30  
P31 P32 P33 P34 P35  
P36 P37 P38 P39 P40  
B7(MSB)  
P8  
B6  
P7  
B5  
P6  
B4  
P5  
B3  
P4  
B2  
P3  
B1  
P2  
B0(LSB)  
P1  
P(XXh-1)  
P(XXh-2)  
P(XXh-3)  
P(XXh-4)  
P(XXh-5)  
P16  
P15  
P23  
P31  
P39  
P14  
P22  
P30  
P38  
P13  
P21  
P29  
P37  
P12  
P20  
P28  
P36  
P11  
P19  
P27  
P35  
P10  
P18  
P26  
P34  
P9  
P24  
P17  
P25  
P33  
P32  
P40  
- 32 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.42 Read Status information  
Code: 1Fh 28h 65h 40h a [ b c d e ]  
Definable area: a =2 (02h), 32 (20h), 48 (30h), 128 (80h)  
a= 02h : Firmware version information (b, c, d, e are not used)  
a= 20h : Memory checksum information  
0000h ( b + c x 100h ) FFFFh : Start address  
0000h ( d + e x 100h ) FFFFh : Data length  
a= 30h : Product type information (b, c, d, e are not used)  
a= 80h : User font information (c, d, e are not used)  
20h b FFh Character code  
Function: Respond with the requested display status information.  
The following data are sent from Asynchronous serial interface  
This command is only valid in Serial OUT mode.  
Send data  
Hex  
Number of data  
1: Header  
2: Identifier 1  
3: Identifier 2  
4: Data  
28h  
1byte  
65h  
1byte  
40h  
1byte  
00hFFh  
a = 02h : 4 bytes  
a = 20h : 4 bytes  
a = 30h : 11 bytes  
a = 80h : 5 bytes  
13.3.43 Display Status information  
Code:  
1Fh 28h 65h 41h  
a
Definable area:  
a =2 (02h), 32 (20h), 33 (21h)  
a= 02h : Firmware version  
a= 20h : Firmware checksum  
a= 30h : User font table checksum  
P(20h-1)…P(FFh-5)]  
Function: Display on home position the requested status information.  
This command is only valid in user setup mode.  
13.3.44 Serial OUT mode start  
Code:  
1Fh 28h 65h 83h d1 d2  
Definable area:  
d1 = 49h Character "I")  
d2 = 4Eh Character "N")  
Function: Switch SBUSY to Serial OUT and start “Serial OUT mode”.  
This command is only valid when Asynchronous serial interface is selected and  
mode is Direct Command mode.  
Display screen is cleared and normal commands stop being accepted.  
Wait at least 5ms after sending 4Eh ("N") before sending next data.  
During Serial OUT mode, do not use SBUSY for communication flow control.  
- 33 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.45 Serial OUT mode end  
Code: 1Fh 28h 65h 84h d1 d2 d3  
Definable area:  
d1 = 4Fh Character "O")  
d2 = 55h Character "U")  
d3 = 54h Character "T")  
Function: Switch Serial OUT to SBUSY and start “Direct Command mode”.  
This command is only valid in Serial OUT mode.  
After “Serial OUT mode end” command is executed, SBUSY=0 (READY) until receipt of  
next data.  
Wait at least 5ms after sending 54h ("T") before sending next data.  
13.3.46 Select / Deselect 5×8 Matrix font  
Code:  
1Fh 28h 67h 04h  
Select / Deselect 5×8 Matrix font  
128 (80h) d 129 (81h)  
d = 80hDeselect 5×8 Matrix font  
d = 81hSelect 5×8 Matrix font  
Default: d = 81h (Select 5×8 Matrix font)  
d
d:  
Definable area:  
Function: Select / Deselect 5×8 Matrix font  
Selecting 5×8 Matrix font gives decender to only these five characters: ‘g’ (67h),  
‘j’ (6Ah), ‘p’ (70h), ‘q’ (71h) and ‘y’ (79h).  
Both 5×8 font and 5×7 font give the same style fonts to the other characters.  
d=81h: The five characters are displayed in 5×8 font after this command.  
Characters already displayed are not affected.  
For details of each pattern, refer to font spec. DS-1519-0002-xx.  
5×8 Font  
5×7 Font  
5×8 Font  
5×7 Font  
- 34 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.47 Select/Deselect Alternative Magnified Font  
Code:  
1Fh 28h 67h 06h  
Select/Deselect Alternative Magnified Font  
0 (00h) s 1 (01h)  
s = 00hNormal font  
s = 01hAlternative Magnified font  
s
s:  
Definable area:  
Default: s = 00h  
Function: Select Alternative Magnified font to improve legibility for Font magnified display.  
This command is valid for characters written after this command execution; it does not  
affect characters that are already displayed.  
Alternative Magnified font is only used when magnification is x=2X, y=2X. At all other  
times, normal font is used regardless of this setting.  
Applicable characters are only for International font set "America" (n=00h). For all other  
fonts, normal font is used regardless of this setting.  
When FROM user font table (“Specify character code type” command) is selected, user  
font characters have priority, regardless of this setting.  
Note:  
Refer to the DS-1519-0002-xx CU-Y Series VFD character fonts specification.  
In case of character "1"  
□□□□■ ■□□□□  
□□□□■ ■□□□□  
□□■■■ ■□□□□  
□□■■■ ■□□□□  
□□□□■ ■□□□□  
□□□□■ ■□□□□  
□□□□■ ■□□□□  
□□□□■ ■□□□□  
□□□□□ □□□■■  
□□□□□ □□□■■  
□□□□□ □■■■■  
□□□□□ □■■■■  
□□□□□ □□□■■  
□□□□□ □□□■■  
□□□□□ □□□■■  
□□□□□ □□□■■  
□□□□■ ■□□□□  
□□□□■ ■□□□□  
□□□□■ ■□□□□  
□□□□■ ■□□□□  
□□■■■ ■■■□□  
□□■■■ ■■■□□  
□□□□□ □□□□□  
□□□□□ □□□□□  
□□□□□ □□□■■  
□□□□□ □□□■■  
□□□□□ □□□■■  
□□□□□ □□□■■  
□□□□□ □□□■■  
□□□□□ □□□■■  
□□□□□ □□□□□  
□□□□□ □□□□□  
Normal font  
Alternative Magnified font  
- 35 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.48 Font Magnification  
Code:  
1Fh 28h 67h 40h  
x
y
x:  
y:  
Specify the size of magnification X  
Specify the size of magnification Y  
Definable area:  
1 (01h) x 2 (02h)  
1 (01h) y 2 (02h)  
Default: x = 01h  
y = 01h  
Function: Magnify the character by x times on the right, y times downward.  
This command is valid for characters written after this command execution; it does not  
affect characters that are already displayed.  
x=2, y=1 is not supported (command will be ignored).  
1x1 magnification  
(default)  
1x2 magnification  
2x2 magnification  
- 36 -  
CU24043-Y100  
13.3.49 Individual Character Brightness Level Setting  
Code:  
1Fh 28h 67h 50h d1 d2 d3  
d1:  
d2:  
d3:  
Gray-shade level  
Dummy data  
Dummy data  
Definable area:  
1 (01h) d1 8 (08h), 49 (31h) d1 54 (38h)  
D1 Level  
01h or 31h Level 1 (0%)  
02h or 32h Level 2 (14%)  
03h or 33h Level 3 (29%)  
04h or 34h Level 4 (43%)  
05h or 35h Level 5 (57%)  
06h or 36h Level 6 (71%)  
07h or 37h Level 7 (86%)  
08h or 38h Level 8 (100%)  
0 (00h) d2 255 (FFh)  
0 (00h) d3 255 (FFh)  
Default: d1 = 8 (08h)  
Function: Specify gray-shade level of characters.  
This command is valid for characters written after this command execution; it does not  
affect characters that are already displayed.  
Note:  
This individual character brightness is a relative value of allover display brightness. If the  
display brightness level and the individual matrix brightness level are 200% (2,000  
cd/m2) and Level 5 (57%) respectively, the individual character brightness is 2,000  
cd/m2 × 57% = 1,140 cd/m2. In order to set allover the display brightness, please refer to  
the command “13.3.35 Brightness level setting”.  
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Level 6 Level 7 Level 8  
(0%)  
(14%)  
(29%)  
(43%)  
(57%)  
(71%)  
(86%)  
(100%)  
- 37 -  
CU24043-Y100  
14  
Pin Configuration  
14.1 Parallel interface connecter (Fourteen through-holes / CN1)  
Pin  
No.  
Signal  
name  
Pin  
No.  
Signal  
name  
Function  
Direction  
Function  
Data input  
Direction  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
GND  
VCC  
Ground  
Power supply  
-
-
8
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
D5  
D6  
D7  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Input  
9
Data input  
PBUSY Display busy  
/RESET Reset  
Output  
Input  
Input  
-
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
Data input  
Data input  
/WR  
NC  
D0  
Data write  
Data input  
Non connection  
Data input (LSB)  
Data input  
Input  
Data input (MSB)  
14.2 Serial interface connector (Six through-holes / CN3)  
Pin No.  
Signal name  
Function  
Direction  
1
2
3
4
5
6
VCC  
SIN  
GND  
SBUSY  
NC  
/RESET  
Power supply  
Data receive  
Ground  
Display busy  
Non connection  
Reset  
-
Input  
-
Output  
-
Input  
15  
Firmware Version Notation  
The firmware version is shown in the following position.  
VFD  
CN3  
CU24043-Y100 xxxxx Fnnn  
Part Number Date Code Firmware Version  
- 38 -  
CU24043-Y100  
16  
Physical Dimensions  
- 39 -  
CU24043-Y100  
Notice for the Cautious Handling VFD Modules  
Handling and Usage Precautions:  
Please carefully follow the appropriate product application notes for proper usage, safety handling, and operation standards for  
maximum performance.  
[VFD tubes are made of glass]  
Because the edges of the VFD glass-envelop are not smooth, it is necessary to handle carefully to avoid injuries to  
your hands  
Please avoid breaking the VFD glass-envelop to prevent injury from sharp glass particles.  
The tip of the exhaust pipe is fragile so avoid shock from impact.  
It is recommended to allow sufficient open space surrounding the exhaust pipe to avoid possible damage.  
Please design the PCB for the VFD-module within 0.3 mm warping tolerance to avoid any forces that may damage  
the display due to PCB distortion causing a breakdown of the electrical circuit leading to VFD failure.  
[High voltage]  
Avoid touching conductive electrical parts, because the VFD-module uses high voltage exceeding 30100 volts.  
Even when electric power is turned off, it may take more than one minute for the electrical current to discharge.  
[Cable connection]  
Do not unplug the power and/or data cables of VFD-modules during operating condition because unrecoverable  
damage may result.  
Sending input signals to the VFD-module during a power off condition sometimes causes I/O port damage.  
It is recommended to use a 30 cm or shorter signal cable to prevent functional failures.  
[Electrostatic charge]  
VFD-modules needs electrostatic free packaging and protection from electrostatic charges during handling and  
usage.  
[Structure]  
During operation, VFD and VFD-modules generate heat. Please consider sufficient heat radiation dissipation using  
heat sink solutions.  
We prefer to use UL grade materials or components in conjunction with VFD-modules.  
Wrap and twist motion causes stress and may break VFDs & VFD modules. Please adhere to allowances within  
0.3mm at the point of attachment.  
[Power]  
Apply regulated power to the VFD-module within specified voltages to protect from failures.  
Because some VFD-modules may consume in rush current equal to twice the typical current at power-on timing,  
we recommend using a sufficient power capability and quick starting of the power regulator.  
VFD-module needs a specified voltage at the point of connection. Please use an adequate power cable to avoid a  
decrease in voltage. We also recommend inserting a power fuse for extra protection.  
[Operating consideration]  
Illuminating phosphor will decrease in brightness during extended operation. If a fixed pattern illuminates for an  
extended period,( several hours), the phosphor efficiency will decrease compared to the non operating phosphor  
causing a non uniform brightness among pixels. Please consider programming the display patterns to use all  
phosphor segments evenly. Scrolling may be a consideration for a period of time to refresh the phosphor condition  
and improve even illumination to the pixels.  
We recommend using a signal cable 30cm or less to avoid some possible disturbances to the signal.  
[Storage and operating environment]  
Please use VFD-modules under the recommended specified environmental conditions. Salty, sulfur and dusty  
environments may damage the VFD-module even during storage.  
[Discard]  
Some VFDs contain a small amount of cadmium in the phosphor and lead in the solder. When discarding VFDs or  
VFD-modules, please adhere to governmental related laws or regulations.  
[Others]  
Although the VFD-module is designed to be protected from electrical noise, please plan your circuitry to exclude as  
much noise as possible.  
Do not reconstruct or repair the VFD-module without our authorization. We cannot assure the quality or reliability of  
unauthorized reconstructed VFD-modules.  
Notice:  
We do not authorize the use of any patents that may be inherent in these specifications.  
Neither whole nor partial copying of these specifications are permitted without our approval.  
If necessary , please ask for assistance from our sales consultant.  
This product is not designed for military, aerospace, medical or other life-critical applications. If you choose to use this product  
for these applications, please ask us for prior consultation or we cannot take responsibility for problems that may occur.  
- 40 -  
CU24043-Y100  
Revision Note  
SPEC number  
DS-1570-0001-00  
Date  
Revision  
Jan.29, 2009 Initial Issue  
- 41 -  

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