LM4851IBL-1 [ETC]

Amplifier. Other ; 功放。其他\n
LM4851IBL-1
型号: LM4851IBL-1
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

Amplifier. Other
功放。其他\n

文件: 总16页 (文件大小:617K)
中文:  中文翻译
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PRELIMINARY  
June 2002  
LM4851  
Integrated Audio Amplifier System  
General Description  
Features  
n Mono 1W (typ) and stereo 100mW (typ) output  
The LM4851 is an audio power amplifier system capable of  
delivering 1W (typ) of continuous average power into a mono  
8bridged-tied load (BTL) with 1% THD+N and 100mW  
(typ) per channel of continuous average power into stereo  
32BTL loads with 0.5% THD+N, using a 5V power supply.  
n SPI programmable 32 step digital volume control  
(-40.5dB to +6dB)  
n Eight distinct SPI programmable output modes  
n micro-SMD surface mount packaging  
n “Click and pop” suppression circuitry  
n No bootstrap capacitors required  
n Thermal shutdown protection  
The LM4851 features a 32 step digital volume control and  
eight distinct output modes. The digital volume control and  
output modes are programmed through a three-wire SPI  
serial control interface.  
n 0dB power-up volume  
n Low shutdown current  
Key Specifications  
n THD+N at 1kHz, 1W into 8BTL  
n THD+N at 1kHz, 100mW into 32BTL  
n Single Supply Operation  
1% (typ)  
0.5% (typ)  
3.0 to 5.0V  
Applications  
n Mobile phones  
n PDAs  
Typical Application  
20040831  
FIGURE 1. Typical Audio Amplifier Application Circuit  
Boomer® is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.  
© 2002 National Semiconductor Corporation  
DS200408  
www.national.com  
Connection Diagrams  
18-Bump micro SMD Marking  
200408A5  
Top View  
XY- Date Code  
TT - Die Traceability  
G - Boomer Family  
52 - LM4851IBL-1  
20040829  
NC = NO CONNECT  
Top View  
18-Bump micro SMD  
200408A7  
Top View  
Order Number LM4851LQ  
See NS Package Number LQA24A for Exposed-DAP LLP  
www.national.com  
2
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 2)  
Thermal Resistance  
θJA (typ) - LQA24A  
θJC (typ) - LQA24A  
θJA (typ) - BLA18AAB  
θJC (typ) - BLA18AAB  
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,  
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/  
Distributors for availability and specifications.  
42˚C/W  
3.0˚C/W  
Supply Voltage  
6.0V  
−65˚C to +150˚C  
2.0kV  
48˚C/W (Note 9)  
23˚C/W (Note 9)  
Storage Temperature  
ESD Susceptibility (Note 4)  
ESD Machine model (Note 7)  
Junction Temperature (TJ)  
Solder Information (Note 1)  
Small Outline Package  
Vapor Phase (60 sec.)  
Infrared (15 sec.)  
100V  
Operating Ratings (Note 3)  
Temperature Range  
150˚C  
−40˚C to 85˚C  
Supply Voltage VDD  
3.0V VDD 5.0V  
Note 1: See AN-450 ’Surface Mounting and their effects on Product Reliabil-  
ity’ for other methods of soldering surface mount devices.  
215˚C  
220˚C  
Electrical Characteristics (Notes 2, 8)  
The following specifications apply for VDD= 5.0V, TA= 25˚C unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol Parameter Conditions  
LM4851  
Units  
(Limits)  
Typical  
Limit  
(Note 5)  
7.5  
(Note 6)  
Output mode 7  
14  
mA  
mA  
VIN = 0V; IO = 0A  
IDD  
Supply Current  
Output modes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6  
VIN = 0V; IO = 0A  
5.0  
9.0  
IDD  
Shutdown Current  
Output mode 0  
0.1  
5.0  
1.0  
2
µA  
mV  
VOS  
Output Offset Voltage  
VIN = 0V  
50  
0.8  
SPKROUT; RL = 8Ω  
W (min)  
THD+N = 1%; f = 1kHz  
ROUT and LOUT; RL = 32Ω  
THD+N = 0.5%; f = 1kHz  
ROUT and LOUT; f = 1kHz  
POUT = 100mW; RL = 32Ω  
SPKROUT; f = 1kHz  
PO  
Output Power  
100  
80  
0.5  
1.0  
mW (min)  
% (max)  
% (max)  
%
THD+N  
Total Harmonic Distortion Plus  
Noise  
POUT = 800mW; RL = 8Ω  
ROUT and LOUT; f = 20Hz to 20kHz  
POUT = 100mW; RL = 32Ω  
SPKROUT; f = 20Hz to 20kHz  
POUT = 800mW; RL = 8Ω  
A-weighted; f = 1kHz  
0.3  
0.3  
%
SNR  
Signal to Noise Ratio  
90  
70  
dB  
dB  
PSRR  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
VRIPPLE = 200mVPP; f = 217Hz  
Input floating; Input referred  
VRIPPLE = 200mVPP; f = 217Hz  
Input terminated into 50; Output referred  
62  
dB  
VIH  
Logic High Input Voltage  
1.4  
5.0  
V (min)  
V (max)  
3
www.national.com  
Electrical Characteristics (Notes 2, 8) (Continued)  
The following specifications apply for VDD= 5.0V, TA= 25˚C unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
LM4851  
Units  
(Limits)  
Typical  
Limit  
(Note 5)  
(Note 6)  
VIL  
Logic Low Input Voltage  
0.4  
V (max)  
dBdB  
Digital Volume Range (RIN and  
Input referred minimum gain  
Input referred maximum gain  
-40.5  
+6  
LRIN  
)
Digital Volume Stepsize  
Stepsize Error  
1.5  
0.5  
6
dB  
dB  
dB  
Phone In Volume  
BTL gain from  
Phone In to SPKROUT  
BTL gain from  
Phone In Volume  
Phone In Input Impedance  
RIN and LIN  
0
dB  
Phone In to ROUT,LOUT  
20  
50  
15  
25  
k(min)  
k(max)  
k(min)  
k(max)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
(min)  
37.5  
62.5  
20  
tES  
tEH  
tEL  
Enable Setup Time (ENB)  
Enable Hold Time (ENB)  
Enable Low Time (ENB)  
Data Setup Time (DATA)  
Data Hold Time (DATA)  
Clock Setup Time (CLK)  
Clock Logic High Time (CLK)  
Clock Logic Low Time (CLK)  
Clock Frequency  
20  
30  
tDS  
tDH  
tCS  
tCH  
tCL  
tCLK  
20  
20  
20  
50  
50  
DC  
10  
MHz (max)  
Electrical Characteristics (Notes 2, 8)  
The following specifications apply for VDD= 3.0V, TA= 25˚C unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
LM4851  
Units  
(Limits)  
Typical  
Limit  
(Note 5)  
(Note 6)  
Output mode 7  
6.2  
4.0  
11  
mA  
mA  
VIN = 0V; IO = 0A  
IDD  
Supply Current  
Output modes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6  
VIN = 0V; IO = 0A  
7.0  
IDD  
Shutdown Current  
Output mode 0  
0.1  
5.0  
340  
2
µA  
mV  
VOS  
Output Offset Voltage  
VIN = 0V  
50  
SPKROUT; RL = 8Ω  
THD+N = 1%; f = 1kHz  
ROUT and LOUT; RL = 32Ω  
THD+N = 0.5%; f = 1kHz  
300  
mW (min)  
PO  
Output Power  
25  
20  
mW (min)  
www.national.com  
4
Electrical Characteristics (Notes 2, 8) (Continued)  
The following specifications apply for VDD= 3.0V, TA= 25˚C unless otherwise specified.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
LM4851  
Units  
(Limits)  
Typical  
Limit  
(Note 5)  
(Note 6)  
THD+N  
Total Harmonic Distortion Plus  
Noise  
ROUT and LOUT; f = 1kHz  
0.5  
1.0  
% (max)  
% (max)  
%
POUT = 20mW; RL = 32Ω  
SPKROUT; f = 1kHz  
POUT = 300mW; RL = 8Ω  
ROUT and LOUT; f = 20Hz to 20kHz  
POUT = 20mW; RL = 32Ω  
0.4  
0.3  
SPKROUT; f = 20Hz to 20kHz  
POUT = 250mW; RL = 8Ω  
%
SNR  
Signal to Noise Ratio  
A-weighted; f = 1kHz  
90  
70  
dB  
dB  
PSRR  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
VRIPPLE = 200mVPP; f = 217Hz  
Input floating; Input referred  
VRIPPLE = 200mVPP; f = 217Hz  
Input terminated into 50; Output referred  
62  
dB  
VIH  
VIL  
Logic High Input Voltage  
1.4  
3.0  
0.4  
V (min)  
V (max)  
V (max)  
dBdB  
Logic Low Input Voltage  
Digital Volume Range (RIN and  
Input referred minimum gain  
Input referred maximum gain  
-40.5  
+6  
LRIN  
)
Digital Volume Stepsize  
Stepsize Error  
1.5  
0.5  
6
dB  
dB  
dB  
Phone In Volume  
BTL gain from  
Phone In to SPKROUT  
BTL gain from  
Phone In Volume  
Phone In Input Impedance  
RIN and LIN  
0
dB  
Phone In to ROUT,LOUT  
20  
50  
15  
25  
k(min)  
k(max)  
k(min)  
k(max)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
ns (min)  
(min)  
37.5  
62.5  
20  
tES  
tEH  
tEL  
Enable Setup Time (ENB)  
Enable Hold Time (ENB)  
Enable Low Time (ENB)  
Data Setup Time (DATA)  
Data Hold Time (DATA)  
Clock Setup Time (CLK)  
Clock Logic High Time (CLK)  
Clock Logic Low Time (CLK)  
Clock Frequency  
20  
30  
tDS  
tDH  
tCS  
tCH  
tCL  
tCLK  
20  
20  
20  
50  
50  
DC  
10  
MHz (max)  
Note 2: Absolute Maximum Rating indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur.  
Note 3: Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and  
test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics. The guaranteed specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may  
degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test conditions.  
Note 4: Human body model, 100pF discharged through a 1.5kresistor.  
Note 5: Typical specifications are specified at +25˚C and represent the most likely parametric norm.  
Note 6: Datasheet min/max specification limits are guaranteed by design, test, or statistical analysis.  
Note 7: Machine Model ESD test is covered by specification EIAJ IC-121-1981. A 200pF cap is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly into the  
IC with no external series resistor (resistance of discharge path must be under 50).  
Note 8: All voltages are measured with respect to the ground pin, unless otherwise specified.  
2
Note 9: The given θ and θ is for an LM4851 mounted on a demonstration board with a 4 in area of 1oz printed circuit board copper ground plane.  
JA  
JC  
5
www.national.com  
External Components Description  
(Refer to Figure 1.)  
Components  
Functional Description  
1.  
Cin  
This is the input coupling capacitor. It blocks the DC voltage at, and couples the the input signal to, the  
amplifier’s input terminals. Ci, also creates a highpass filter with the internal resistor Ri at fc = 1/(2πRiCi).  
This is the supply bypass capacitor. It provides power supply filtering.  
2.  
3.  
Cs  
CB  
This is the BYPASS pin capacitor. It provides half-supply filtering.  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
THD+N vs Frequency  
THD+N vs Frequency  
20040863  
20040864  
THD+N vs Frequency  
THD+N vs Frequency  
20040865  
20040866  
www.national.com  
6
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
THD+N vs Frequency  
THD+N vs Frequency  
THD+N vs Output Power  
THD+N vs Output Power  
20040867  
20040868  
THD+N vs Output Power  
20040839  
20040840  
THD+N vs Output Power  
20040841  
20040842  
7
www.national.com  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
THD+N vs Output Power  
THD+N vs Output Power  
20040843  
20040844  
20040874  
20040861  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
20040845  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
20040860  
www.national.com  
8
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
20040862  
20040859  
Output Power vs Supply Voltage  
Output Power vs Supply Voltage  
20040846  
20040847  
Output Power  
Output Power vs Supply Voltage  
vs Load Resistance  
20040849  
20040848  
9
www.national.com  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
Output Power  
vs Load Resistance  
Power Dissipation  
vs Output Power  
20040869  
20040871  
Power Dissipation  
vs Output Power  
Supply Current  
vs Supply Voltage  
20040872  
20040855  
Channel Separation  
vs Frequency  
200408A6  
www.national.com  
10  
Application Information  
SPI pin Description  
the data bits are written to the DATA pin with the least  
significant bit (LSB) first. All serial data are sampled at the  
rising edge of the CLK signal. Once all the data bits have  
been sampled, ENB transitions from logic-high to logic-low  
to complete the SPI sequence. All 8 bits must be received  
before any data latch can occur. Any excess CLK and DATA  
transitions will be ignored after the eighth rising clock edge  
has occurred. For any data sequence longer than 8 bits, only  
the first 8 bits will get loaded into the shift register and the  
rest of the bits will be disregarded.  
DATA: This is the serial data input pin.  
CLK: This is the click input pin.  
ENB: This is the SPI enable pin and is active-high.  
SPI Operation Description  
The serial data bits are organized into a field which contains  
8 bits of data defined by TABLE 1. The Data 0 to Data 2 bits  
determine the output mode of the LM4851 as shown in  
TABLE 2. The Data 3 to Data 7 bits determine the volume  
level setting as illustrated by TABLE 3. For each SPI transfer,  
TABLE 1. Bit Allocation  
Data 0  
Data 1  
Data 2  
Data 3  
Data 4  
Data 5  
Data 6  
Data 7  
Mode 1  
Mode 2  
Mode 3  
Volume 1  
Volume 2  
Volume 3  
Volume 4  
Volume 5  
TABLE 2. Output Mode Selection  
Output Mode #  
Data 2  
Data 1  
Data 0  
SPKROUT  
SD  
ROUT  
SD  
SD  
P
LOUT  
SD  
SD  
P
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
P
SD  
R+L  
SD  
SD  
R
SD  
L
R+L+P  
R+P  
P
SD  
R+P  
R+P  
SD  
L+P  
L+P  
(P= Phone Input R = Rin L = Lin SD = Shutdown Power-Up  
Mode = Output Mode 0)  
11  
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Application Information (Continued)  
TABLE 3. Volume Control Settings  
Gain (dB)  
-40.5  
-39.0  
-37.5  
-36.0  
-34.5  
-33.0  
-31.5  
-30.0  
-28.5  
-27.0  
-25.5  
-24.0  
-22.5  
-21.0  
-19.5  
-18.0  
-16.5  
-15.0  
-13.5  
-12.0  
-10.5  
-9.0  
Data 7  
Data 6  
Data 5  
Data 4  
Data 3  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
-7.5  
-6.0  
-4.5  
-3.0  
-1.5  
0.0  
1.5  
3.0  
4.5  
6.0  
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12  
6. ENB must be logic-high at least 20ns (tES ) before the first  
rising edge of CLK, and ENB has to remain logic-high at  
least 20ns (tEH) after the eighth rising edge of CLK.  
Application Information (Continued)  
SPI Operational Requirements  
1. The data bits are transmitted with the LSB first.  
2. The maximum clock rate is 10MHz for the CLK pin.  
7. If ENB remains logic-low for more than 10ns before all 8  
bits are transmitted then the data latch will be aborted.  
8. If ENB is logic-high for more than 8 CLK pulses then only  
the first 8 data bits will be latched and activated when ENB  
transitions to logic-low.  
3. CLK must remain logic-high for at least 50ns (tCH ) after  
the rising edge of CLK, and CLK must remain logic-low for at  
least 50ns (tCL) after the falling edge of CLK.  
9. ENB must remain logic-low for at least 30ns (tEL ) to latch  
in the data.  
4. The serial data bits are sampled at the rising edge of CLK.  
Any transition on DATA must occur at least 20ns (tDS) before  
the rising edge of CLK. Also, any transition on DATA must  
occur at least 20ns (tDH) after the rising edge of CLK and  
stabilize before the next rising edge of CLK.  
10. Coincidental rising or falling edges of CLK and ENB are  
not allowed. If CLK is to be held logic-high after the data  
transmission, the falling edge of CLK must occur at least  
20ns (tCS) before ENB transitions to logic-high for the next  
set of data.  
5. ENB should be logic-high only during serial data transmis-  
sion.  
20040850  
FIGURE 2. SPI Timing Diagram  
13  
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Demonstration Board Layout  
200408A1  
200408A2  
Top Silkscreen  
Figure 3.  
Top Layer  
Figure 4.  
200408A4  
200408A3  
Bottom Layer  
Figure 6.  
Middle Layer  
Figure 5.  
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14  
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted  
18-Bump micro SMD  
Order Number LM4851IBL-1  
NS Package Number BLA18AAB  
X1 = 1.996 X2 = 2.225 X3 = 0.795  
15  
www.national.com  
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)  
24-Lead MOLDED PKG, Leadless Leadframe Package LLP  
Order Number LM4851LQ  
NS Package Number LQA24A  
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY  
NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT  
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL  
COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:  
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or  
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant  
into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and  
whose failure to perform when properly used in  
accordance with instructions for use provided in the  
labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a  
significant injury to the user.  
2. A critical component is any component of a life  
support device or system whose failure to perform  
can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of  
the life support device or system, or to affect its  
safety or effectiveness.  
National Semiconductor  
Corporation  
Americas  
National Semiconductor  
Europe  
National Semiconductor  
Asia Pacific Customer  
Response Group  
Tel: 65-2544466  
Fax: 65-2504466  
National Semiconductor  
Japan Ltd.  
Tel: 81-3-5639-7560  
Fax: 81-3-5639-7507  
Fax: +49 (0) 180-530 85 86  
Email: support@nsc.com  
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Email: ap.support@nsc.com  
www.national.com  
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.  

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