MBI5028 [ETC]

16 BIT CONSTANT CURRENT LED SINK DRIVER WITH GAIN CONTROL; 16位LED恒流带增益控制驱动器
MBI5028
型号: MBI5028
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

16 BIT CONSTANT CURRENT LED SINK DRIVER WITH GAIN CONTROL
16位LED恒流带增益控制驱动器

驱动器
文件: 总24页 (文件大小:468K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
MBI5028  
Preliminary Datasheet  
Macroblock  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver  
with Gain Control  
Features  
· 16 constant-current output channels  
· Output current adjustable through an external resistor  
· Output current gain programmable for White Balance  
· Constant output current range: 5-90 mA  
· Excellent output current accuracy:  
between channels: ±3% (max.), and  
between ICs: ±6% (max.)  
MBI5028CNS  
MBI5028CF  
· Constant output current invariant to load voltage change  
· Fast response of output current, OE (min.): 200 ns  
· 25MHz clock frequency  
· Schmitt trigger input  
· 5V supply voltage  
MBI5028CP  
Current Accuracy  
Conditions  
IOUT = 10 mA ~ 60 mA  
Between Channels  
Between ICs  
< ±3%  
< ±6%  
ÓMacroblock, Inc. 2003  
Floor 6-4, No.18, Pu-Ting Rd., Hsinchu, Taiwan 30077, ROC.  
TEL: +886-3-579-0068, FAX: +886-3-579-7534 E-mail: info@mblock.com.tw  
- 1 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Product Description  
MBI5028 succeeds MBI5026 and is designed for LED displays with Gain Control extension.  
MBI5028 exploits PrecisionDrivetechnology to enhance its output characteristics. MBI5028  
contains a serial buffer and data latches, which convert serial input data into parallel output  
format. At MBI5028 output stage, sixteen regulated current ports are designed to provide  
constant current sinks for driving LEDs within a wide range of Vf variations.  
MBI5028 provides users with great flexibility and device performance while using MBI5028 in  
their LED panel system design. Users may adjust the output current from 5 mA to 90 mA  
through an external resistor Rext, which gives users flexibility in controlling the light intensity of  
LEDs. MBI5028 guarantees to endure maximum 17V at the output port. The high clock  
frequency, 25 MHz, also satisfies the system requirements of high volume data transmission.  
MBI5028 also exploits Share-I-Otechnology and is backward compatible with MBI5026 in  
both electrical characteristics and package aspect. To utilize the Current Adjust feature with  
Share-I-Otechnology, users may not need to change the printed circuit board originally for  
MBI5026. To enter a special function mode- Current Adjust mode, users just need to set a  
sequence of signals on LE(CA1), OE (CA2) and CLK input pins. Normally, the output current  
can be regulated only through an external resistor. In addition, in the Current Adjust mode, the  
output current can be software-programmable by a system controller. The system controller  
adjusts the output current by sending a 7-bit Current Adjust code to 16-bit Configuration Latch  
through MBI5028 SDI pin. The code will be latched and effective to control the output current  
regulator. A fine adjustment of the output current could be achieved by a gain ranging from 0.5  
to 2 with 128 fine steps. By setting another sequence of signals on LE(CA1), OE(CA2) and  
CLK input pins, MBI5028 may resume to a Normal mode and perform as MBI5026. The Shift  
Register, with SDI, SDO, and CLK, carries the image data as usual.  
A Share-I-Otechnique is specifically applied to MBI5028. By means of the Share-I-O™  
technique, an additionally effective function, Current Gain, can be added to LED drivers,  
however, without any extra pins. Thus, MBI5028 could be a drop-in replacement of MBI5026.  
The printed circuit board originally designed for MBI5026 may be also applicable for MBI5028.  
For MBI5028, the pin 4, LE(CA1), and the pin 21, OE (CA2), can be acted as different functions  
as follows:  
Pin  
Device Name  
MBI5028  
Function Description of Pin 4  
LE + Current Adjust (CA1)  
OE + Current Adjust (CA2)  
Function Description of Pin 21  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 2 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Block Diagram  
OUT15  
OUT14  
OUT1  
OUT0  
R-EXT  
IO Regulator  
VDD  
(CA2)  
OE  
Control Logic  
16-bit Output Driver  
LE(CA1)  
7
16  
GND  
16-bit Configuration Latch  
16  
16-bit Output Latch  
CLK  
SDI  
16  
16-bit Shift Register  
SDO  
Pin Configuration  
Terminal Description  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Function  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
VDD  
R-EXT  
SDO  
GND  
SDI  
CLK  
1
GND  
Ground terminal for control logic and current sink  
2
3
SDI  
Serial-data input to the Shift Register  
Clock input terminal for data shift on rising edge  
Data strobe input terminal  
LE(CA1)  
OE(CA2)  
OUT15  
OUT14  
OUT13  
OUT12  
OUT11  
OUT10  
OUT9  
OUT0  
OUT1  
OUT2  
OUT3  
OUT4  
OUT5  
OUT6  
OUT7  
CLK  
Serial data is transferred to the respective latch  
when LE(CA1) is high. The data is latched when  
LE(CA1) goes low.  
10  
11  
12  
4
LE(CA1)  
OUT8  
Also, a control signal input for Current Adjust  
mode (See Timing Diagram)  
OUT0 ~OUT15  
5~20  
21  
Constant current output terminals  
Output enable terminal  
When (active) low, the output drivers are enabled;  
when high, all output drivers are turned OFF  
(blanked).  
OE (CA2)  
Also, a second control signal input for Current  
Adjust mode (See Timing Diagram)  
Serial-data output to the following SDI of next  
driver IC  
22  
SDO  
Input terminal used to connect an external resister  
for setting up all output current  
23  
24  
R-EXT  
VDD  
5V supply voltage terminal  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 3 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Equivalent Circuits of Inputs and Outputs  
(CA2) terminal  
LE(CA1) terminal  
OE  
VDD  
VDD  
IN  
IN  
CLK, SDI terminal  
SDO terminal  
VDD  
VDD  
OUT  
IN  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 4 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Timing Diagram  
Normal Mode  
N = 0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12  
13  
14 15  
CLK  
SDI  
LE(CA1)  
OE (CA2)  
OFF  
ON  
OUT0  
OFF  
ON  
OUT1  
OFF  
ON  
OUT2  
OUT3  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OUT15  
SDO  
: dont care  
Truth Table (In Normal Mode)  
OUT0 OUT 7OUT15  
Dn .. Dn - 7 .Dn - 15  
CLK  
LE  
H
L
SDI  
Dn  
SDO  
Dn-15  
Dn-14  
Dn-13  
Dn-13  
Dn-13  
OE  
L
L
Dn+1  
Dn+2  
Dn+3  
Dn+3  
No Change  
Dn + 2 .Dn - 5 .Dn - 13  
Dn + 2 .Dn - 5 .Dn - 13  
H
X
L
L
X
H
Off  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 5 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Entering Current Adjust Mode  
1
2
3
4
5
CLK  
(CA2)  
OE  
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
LE(CA1)  
The signal sequence makes MBI5028 enter a Current Adjust mode.  
Writing Configuration Code  
N = 0  
1
2
3
4
5
12  
13  
14 15  
CLK  
LE(CA1)  
SDI  
16-Bit Configuration Code  
Bit15  
Bit14 Bit13 Bit12 Bit11 Bit10  
Bit3 Bit2 Bit1  
Bit0  
Note:  
Pin OE(CA2) always enables the output port no matter MBI5028 enters a Current Adjust mode or not.  
When entering the Current Adjust mode, by sending the positive pulse of LE(CA1), the content of the  
Shift Register, a Current Adjust code, will be written to the 16-Bit Configuration Latch.  
Resuming to Normal Mode  
1
2
3
4
5
CLK  
(CA2)  
OE  
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
Voltage Low”  
0
LE(CA1)  
The signal sequence makes MBI5028 resume to a Normal mode.  
Note:  
If users want to know the whole process, that is how to enter a Current Adjust mode, write Current  
Adjust codes and resume to a Normal mode, please refer to the contents in Application Information.  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 6 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Maximum Ratings  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
VDD  
Rating  
0~7.0  
-0.4~VDD + 0.4  
+90  
Unit  
V
Supply Voltage  
Input Voltage  
VIN  
V
Output Current  
Output Voltage  
Clock Frequency  
GND Terminal Current  
IOUT  
mA  
V
VDS  
-0.5~+20.0  
25  
FCLK  
IGND  
MHz  
mA  
1440  
CNS type  
CF type  
CP type  
CNS type  
CF type  
CP type  
1.52  
Power Dissipation  
(On PCB, Ta=25°C)  
PD  
W
1.30  
1.11  
82  
Thermal Resistance  
(On PCB, Ta=25°C)  
Rth(j-a)  
°C/W  
96  
112  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
Topr  
Tstg  
-40~+85  
-55~+150  
°C  
°C  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 7 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Characteristic  
Supply Voltage  
Symbol  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
VDD  
VDS  
IOUT  
IOH  
-
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
17.0  
60  
V
Output Voltage  
-
5
-
-
-
-
-
V
OUT0~OUT15  
DC Test Circuit  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Output Current  
SDO  
SDO  
-1.0  
1.0  
IOL  
-
CLK, OE (CA2), LE(CA1)  
and SDI  
VIH  
VIL  
0.8VDD  
-0.3  
-
-
VDD+0.3  
0.3VDD  
V
V
Input Voltage  
CLK, OE (CA2), LE(CA1)  
and SDI  
40  
200  
20  
5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
tw(L)  
tw(OE)  
tw(CLK)  
LE(CA1) Pulse Width  
OE (CA2) Pulse Width  
CLK Pulse Width  
-
-
ns  
Normal Mode  
VDD=4.5~5.5V  
Setup Time for SDI  
-
ns  
t
su(D)  
Hold Time for SDI  
10  
15  
15  
20  
5
-
ns  
t
h(D)  
Setup Time for LE(CA1)  
Hold Time for LE(CA1)  
CLK Pulse Width  
-
ns  
t
su(L)  
-
ns  
t
h(L)  
-
ns  
tw(CLK)  
Setup Time for LE(CA1)  
Hold Time for LE(CA1)  
Setup Time for OE (CA2)  
Hold Time for OE (CA2)  
Clock Frequency  
-
ns  
t
su(CA1)  
Current Adjust Mode  
VDD=4.5~5.5V  
10  
5
-
ns  
t
h(CA1)  
-
ns  
t
su(CA2)  
10  
-
-
ns  
t
h(CA2)  
FCLK  
Cascade Operation  
Ta=85°C (CNS type)  
Ta=85°C (CF type)  
Ta=85°C (CP type)  
25.0  
0.79  
0.67  
0.57  
MHz  
-
Power Dissipation  
PD  
W
-
-
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 8 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Electrical Characteristics  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
Hlevel  
Llevel  
VIH  
VIL  
Ta = -40~85ºC  
Ta = -40~85ºC  
0.8VDD  
GND  
-
-
VDD  
V
V
Input Voltage  
0.3VDD  
Output Leakage Current  
IOH  
VOH=17.0V  
-
-
0.5  
μA  
VOL  
VOH  
IOL=+1.0mA  
IOH=-1.0mA  
-
-
-
0.4  
-
V
V
Output  
SDO  
Voltage  
4.6  
Output Current 1  
Current Skew  
IOUT1  
dIOUT1  
IOUT2  
VDS=0.6V  
Rext=720 Ω  
Rext=720 Ω  
Rext=360 Ω  
Rext=360 Ω  
-
-
-
-
25.0  
±1  
-
mA  
%
IOL=25mA  
VDS=0.6V  
±3  
-
VDS=0.8V  
50.0  
±1  
mA  
%
Output Current 2  
Current Skew  
IOL=50mA  
VDS=0.8V  
dIOUT2  
±3  
Output Current vs.  
Output Voltage Regulation  
%/dVDS  
%/dVDD  
VDS within 1.0V and 3.0V  
VDD within 4.5V and 5.5V  
-
-
±0.1  
±1  
-
-
% / V  
% / V  
Output Current vs.  
Supply Voltage Regulation  
Pull-up Resister  
RIN(up)  
RIN(down)  
IDD(off) 1  
IDD(off) 2  
IDD(off) 3  
IDD(on) 1  
IDD(on) 2  
250  
500  
500  
9
800  
KΩ  
KΩ  
OE (CA2)  
Pull-down Resister  
250  
800  
LE(CA1)  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Rext=Open, OUT0~OUT15 =Off  
Rext=720 Ω, OUT0 ~OUT15 =Off  
Rext=360 Ω, OUT0 ~OUT15 =Off  
Rext=720 Ω, OUT0~OUT15 =On  
Rext=360 Ω, OUT0~OUT15 =On  
OFF”  
Supply  
Current  
11  
14  
11  
14  
mA  
ON”  
Test Circuit for Electrical Characteristics  
IDD  
IOUT  
VDD  
OUT0  
OE(CA2)  
.
.
.
.
IIH,IIL  
CLK  
LE(CA1)  
OUT15  
SDI  
SDO  
GND  
R -EXT  
VIH, VIL  
Iref  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 9 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Switching Characteristics  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
-
-
50  
50  
20  
20  
100  
100  
50  
20  
-
100  
100  
100  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tpLH1  
tpLH2  
tpLH3  
tpLH  
CLK - OUTn  
LE(CA1) -OUTn  
Propagation Delay Time  
(Lto H)  
-
OE (CA2)-OUTn  
CLK - SDO  
15  
-
VDD=5.0 V  
VDS=0.8 V  
VIH=VDD  
VIL=GND  
Rext=300 Ω  
VL=4.0 V  
RL=52 Ω  
CL=10 pF  
150  
150  
150  
-
tpHL1  
tpHL2  
tpHL3  
tpHL  
CLK - OUTn  
LE(CA1) -OUTn  
OE (CA2)-OUTn  
CLK - SDO  
-
Propagation Delay Time  
(Hto L)  
-
15  
20  
20  
200  
5
CLK  
-
tw(CLK)  
tw(L)  
Pulse Width  
-
-
LE(CA1)  
-
-
tw(OE)  
OE (CA2)  
Hold Time for LE(CA1)  
-
-
t
h(L)  
Setup Time for LE(CA1)  
Maximum CLK Rise Time  
Maximum CLK Fall Time  
Output Rise Time of Iout  
Output Fall Time of Iout  
5
-
-
t
su(L)  
-
-
500  
500  
200  
120  
tr**  
-
-
tf**  
tor  
-
70  
40  
-
tof  
**If the devices are connected in cascade and tr or t is large, it may be critical to achieve the timing required for  
f
data transfer between two cascaded devices.  
Test Circuit for Switching Characteristics  
IDD  
IOUT  
VDD  
VIH, VIL  
OUT0  
OE(CA2)  
.
.
.
.
CLK  
Function  
Generator  
LE(CA1)  
OUT15  
RL  
CL  
SDI  
SDO  
GND  
R -EXT  
Logic input  
waveform  
VL  
VIH = 5V  
VIL = 0V  
CL  
Iref  
tr = tf =10 ns  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 10 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Timing Waveform  
Normal Mode  
tW(CLK)  
50%  
50%  
50%  
CLK  
SDI  
tsu(D)  
th(D)  
50%  
50%  
50%  
SDO  
tW(L)  
tpLH, tpHL  
50%  
50%  
LE(CA1)  
th(L)  
tsu(L)  
LOW = OUTPUTS ENABLED  
(CA2)  
OE  
HIGH = OUTPUT OFF  
LOW = OUTPUT ON  
50%  
OUTn  
tpLH1, tpHL1  
tpLH2, tpHL2  
tW(OE)  
50%  
50%  
(CA2)  
OE  
tpLH3  
tpHL3  
90%  
50%  
10%  
90%  
50%  
10%  
OUTn  
tor  
tof  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 11 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Entering Current Adjust Mode  
tW(CLK)  
50%  
50%  
50%  
50%  
50%  
CLK  
th(CA2)  
tsu(CA2)  
50%  
50%  
(CA2)  
OE  
tsu(CA1) th(CA1)  
50%  
50%  
LE(CA1)  
2 CLK  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 12 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Application Information  
Constant Current  
To design LED displays, MBI5028 provides nearly no variations in current from channel to  
channel and from IC to IC. This can be achieved by:  
1) The maximum current variation between channels is less than ±3%, and that between ICs is  
less than ±6%.  
2) In addition, the current characteristic of output stage is flat and users can refer to the figure  
as shown below. The output current can be kept constant regardless of the variations of LED  
forward voltages (Vf). This performs as a perfection of load regulation.  
100.00  
90.00  
80.00  
70.00  
60.00  
50.00  
40.00  
30.00  
20.00  
10.00  
0.00  
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9  
1
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5  
2
2.5  
VDS (V)  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 13 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Adjusting Output Current  
The output current of each channel (IOUT) is set by an external resistor, Rext. After a power-on  
status, the relationship between Iout and Rext is shown in the following figure.  
IOUT (mA)  
100  
90  
80  
70  
VDS = 1.0V  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
3000  
3500  
4000  
Resistance of the external resistor, Rext, in Ω  
Also, the output current in milliamps can be calculated from the equation:  
IOUT is (625/ Rext) x 14.4 x G, approximately,  
where Rext, in Ω, is the resistance of the external resistor connected to R-EXT terminal.  
Conceptually, G is the digital current gain.  
After a power-on status, the default value of G is 1.984.  
Based on IOUT = (625/ Rext) x 14.4 x G, thus, IOUT is (625/ Rext) x 28.8  
The magnitude of current is around 50mA at 360Ω and 25mA at 720Ω.  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 14 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Entering Current Adjust Mode  
1
2
3
4
5
CLK  
(CA2)  
OE  
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
LE(CA1)  
Each time the system controller sends the sequence patterns shown above, MBI5028 can enter  
the Current Adjust mode. During this phase, the system controller can still send data through  
SDI pin.  
The state of OE (CA2) and LE(CA1) is sampled by the rising edge of each CLK. We use 0”  
and 1to represent the state of Voltage Lowand Voltage Highrespectively. The states of  
the successive five OE (CA2) and LE(CA1) are (1, 0), (0, 0), (1, 0), (1, 1) and (1, 0).  
Writing Configuration Code  
N = 0  
1
2
3
4
5
12  
13  
14 15  
CLK  
LE(CA1)  
16-Bit Configuration Code  
SDI  
Bit15  
Bit14 Bit13 Bit12 Bit11 Bit10  
Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0  
: dont care  
After entering the Current Adjust mode, the system controller sends a 7-bit Current Adjust code  
to 16-bit Shift Register through MBI5028 SDI pin. Then sending LE(CA1) will transfer the  
contents in the Shift Register to a 16-bit Configuration Latch rather than the 16-bit Output Latch  
in a Normal mode. The 7-bit Current Adjust code in the Configuration Latch will directly affect  
the IO Regulator by a gain, G. The output current resulted by the gain values will be then defined  
as: (625/ Rext) x 14.4 x G  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 15 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Current Gain  
Gain =  
1+(63/64)  
64 steps  
Gain = 1  
64 steps  
Gain = 1/2  
(1,0,0,0,0,0,0)  
(0,0,0,0,0,0,0)  
(1,1,1,1,1,1,1)  
(0,0,0,0,0,0,1)  
(0,0,0,0,0,1,0)  
16-Bit Configuration Code  
Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 Bit 8 Bit 9 Bit 10 Bit 11 Bit 12 Bit 13 Bit 14 Bit 15  
Meaning  
-
HC CC0 CC1 CC2 CC3 CC4 CC5  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Default  
Value  
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
7-bit Current Adjust Code  
Binary Representation of the Current Adjust Code =HC, CC0:5}  
Gain, G = (1 + HC) x (1 + D/64)/2  
where HC is 1 or 0 (HC=0 : Low current band; HC=1 : High current band) and  
D = CC0 x 25+ CC1 x 24+ CC2 x 23+ CC3 x 22+ CC4 x 21+ CC5 x 20;  
So, the Current Adjust Code is a floating number with one bit exponent HC and 6-bit mantissa.  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 16 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
For example,  
when the Current Adjust Code is (1,1,1,1,1,1,1)  
Gain, G = (1+1) x (1+ 63/64)/2 = 1.984  
when the Current Adjust Code is (1,0,0,0,0,0,0)  
Gain, G = (1+1) x (1+ 0/64)/2 = 1  
when the Current Adjust Code is (0,0,0,0,0,0,0)  
Gain, G = (1+0) x (1+ 0/64)/2 = 0.5  
After power on, the default value of Current Adjust Code is (1,1,1,1,1,1,1). Thus, G is 1.984.  
Typically, the output current resulted by the digital current gain, G, is shown as the figure below.  
Iout vs. Gain (Rext = 720Ω)  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
0.5 0.65 0.8 0.95 1.1 1.25 1.4 1.55 1.7 1.85  
Gain  
2
Resuming to Normal Mode  
1
2
3
4
5
CLK  
(CA2)  
OE  
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
Voltage Low”  
0
LE(CA1)  
Each time the system controller sends the sequence patterns shown above, MBI5028 can  
resume to a Normal mode. During this phase, the system controller can still send data through  
SDI pin.  
The state of OE(CA2) and LE(CA1) is sampled by the rising edge of each CLK. We use 0”  
and 1to represent the state of Voltage Lowand Voltage Highrespectively. The states of  
the successive five OE (CA2) and LE(CA1) are (1, 0), (0, 0), (1, 0), (1, 0) and (1, 0).  
After resuming to the Normal mode, the Shift Register is again merely used for conveying the  
image data sent from the system controller. The gain will always be effective until power off or  
the Configuration Latch is re-written.  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 17 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Timing Chart for Current Adjust Mode (An Example)  
N x MBI5028 are connected in cascade, ie, SDO, k --> SDI, k+1.  
And, all MBI5028 ICs are connected to the same CLK, LE(CA1) and  
OE (CA2) sources.  
SDO, 0 SDI, 1  
SDO, 1  
SDO, 2  
SDO, N-1  
MBI5028, 1  
MBI5028, N-2  
SDI, 0  
MBI5028, 0  
MBI5028, 2  
MBI5028, N-1  
CLK  
LE(CA1)  
OE  
(CA2)  
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
N x 16 CLK Pulses (Note 1)  
CLK  
SDI, 0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
CC5 CC4 CC3 CC2 CC1 C0 HC  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
CC5 CC4 CC3 CC2 CC1 CC0 HC  
-
Configuration Codes (Note 1) (Note2)  
For MBI5028, N -1  
For MBI5028, 0  
LE(CA1)  
(CA2)  
OE  
LE(CA1) Pulse (Note 3)  
Writing the Configuration Codes,  
Code k, k = 0(N x 16 1)  
B
A
C
Resuming to Normal  
Mode  
Entering Current  
Adjust Mode  
Note 2:  
Note 3:  
Note 1: N x 16 CLK pulses before  
the next LE(CA1) shift the  
configuration codes. N 16-bit  
Configuration Codes are required,  
although only 7 bits are significant.  
Gain G = (1+ HC) x (1 + D/64)/2  
The LE(CA1) pulse writes the Configuration Codes  
to each MBI5028.  
D = CC0 x 25+ CC1 x 24 + CC2 x 23 + CC3 x 22 +  
CC4 x 21 + CC5 x 20 .  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 18 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Package Power Dissipation (PD)  
The maximum allowable package power dissipation is determined as PD(max) = (Tj Ta) /  
Rth(j-a). When 16 channels are turned on simultaneously, the actual package power dissipation  
is PD(act) = (IDD x VDD) + (IOUT x Duty x VDS x 16). Therefore, to keep PD(act) PD(max), the  
allowable output current as a function of duty cycle is:  
IOUT = { [ (Tj Ta) / Rth(j-a) ] (IDD x VDD) } / VDS / Duty / 16,  
where Tj = 150°C.  
(A) Iout = 90mA, VDS = 1.0V, 16 output channels active  
For CNS type package, the thermal resistance is Rth(j-a) = 82 (°C/W)  
Iout vs. Duty Cycle at Rth = 82 (°C/W)  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
Ta = 25°C  
40  
30  
Ta = 55°C  
20  
10  
0
Ta = 85°C  
Duty Cycle  
For CF type package, the thermal resistance is Rth(j-a) = 96 (°C/W)  
Iout vs. Duty Cycle at Rth = 96 (°C/W)  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
Ta = 25  
40  
30  
Ta = 55 ℃  
20  
10  
Ta = 85 ℃  
0
Duty Cycle  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 19 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
For CP type package, the thermal resistance is Rth(j-a) = 112 (°C/W)  
Iout vs. Duty Cycle at Rth = 112 (°C/W)  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
Ta = 25°C  
40  
30  
Ta = 55°C  
20  
10  
Ta = 85°C  
0
Duty Cycle  
(B) Iout = 60mA, VDS = 0.8V, 16 output channels active  
For CNS type package, the thermal resistance is Rth(j-a) = 82 (°C/W)  
Iout vs. Duty Cycle at Rth = 82 (°C/W)  
70  
60  
50  
40  
Ta = 25°C  
30  
Ta = 55°C  
20  
Ta = 85°C  
10  
0
Duty Cycle  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 20 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
For CF type package, the thermal resistance is Rth(j-a) = 96 (°C/W)  
Iout vs. Duty Cycle at Rth = 96 (°C/W)  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
Ta = 25°C  
Ta = 55°C  
Ta = 85°C  
Duty Cycle  
For CP type package, the thermal resistance is Rth(j-a) = 112 (°C/W)  
Iout vs. Duty Cycle at Rth = 112 (°C/W)  
70  
60  
50  
40  
Ta = 25°C  
30  
Ta = 55°C  
20  
10  
0
Ta = 85°C  
Duty Cycle  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 21 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
The maximum power dissipation, PD(max) = (Tj-Ta) / Rth(j-a) , decreases as the ambient  
temperature increases.  
Max. Power Dissipation at Various Ambient Temperature  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
CNS Type: Rth = 82  
CF Type: Rth = 96  
CP Type: Rth = 112  
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
Ambient Temperature  
Load Supply Voltage (VLED)  
MBI5028 are designed to operate with VDS ranging from 0.4V to 1.0V considering the package  
power dissipating limits. VDS may be higher enough to make PD(act) > PD(max) when VLED = 5V  
and VDS = VLED Vf, in which VLED is the load supply voltage. In this case, it is recommended to  
use the lowest possible supply voltage or to set an external voltage reducer (VDROP).  
A voltage reducer lets VDS = (VLED Vf) VDROP  
.
Resisters, or Zener diode can be used in the applications as the following figures.  
VLED  
VLED  
VDROP  
VDROP  
Vf  
Vf  
VDS  
VDS  
MBI5028  
MBI5028  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 22 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
Package Outlines  
MBI5028CNS Outline Drawing  
SDIP-24-P-300-1.78  
Units: mm  
Weight: 1.11g (typ)  
MBI5028CF Outline Drawing  
SOP-24-P-300-1.00  
Units: mm  
Weight: 0.28g (typ)  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 23 -  
MBI5028  
16-bit Constant Current LED Sink Driver with Gain Control  
MBI5028CP Outline Drawing  
SSOP24-P-150-0.64  
Units: mm  
Weight: 0.11g (typ)  
April 2003, V0.8-4  
- 24 -  

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