OB2262CPA [ETC]

Current Mode PWM Controller;
OB2262CPA
型号: OB2262CPA
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

Current Mode PWM Controller

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OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
The tone energy at below 20KHZ is minimized in the  
design and audio noise is eliminated during operation.  
OB2262 is offered in SOT23-6, SOP-8 and DIP-8  
packages.  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
OB2262 is a highly integrated current mode PWM  
control IC optimized for high performance, low  
standby power and cost effective offline flyback  
converter applications in sub 30W range.  
FEATURES  
PWM switching frequency at normal operation is  
externally programmable and trimmed to tight range.  
At no load or light load condition, the IC operates in  
extended ‘burst mode’ to minimize switching loss.  
Lower standby power and higher conversion  
efficiency is thus achieved.  
Extended Burst Mode Control For Improved  
Efficiency and Minimum Standby Power Design  
Audio Noise Free Operation  
External Programmable PWM Switching  
Frequency  
Internal Synchronized Slope Compensation  
Low VDD Startup Current and Low Operating  
Current (1.4mA)  
Leading Edge Blanking on Current Sense Input  
Good Protection Coverage With Auto Self-  
Recovery  
VDD low startup current and low operating current  
contribute to a reliable power on startup design with  
OB2262. A large value resistor could thus be used in  
the startup circuit to minimize the standby power.  
The internal slope compensation improves system  
large signal stability and reduces the possible sub-  
harmonic oscillation at high PWM duty cycle output.  
Leading-edge blanking on current sense(CS) input  
removes the signal glitch due to snubber circuit diode  
reverse recovery and thus greatly reduces the external  
component count and system cost in the design.  
OB2262 offers complete protection coverage with  
automatic self-recovery feature including Cycle-by-  
Cycle current limiting (OCP), over load protection  
(OLP), VDD over voltage clamp and under voltage  
lockout (UVLO). The Gate-drive output is clamped  
to maximum 18V to protect the power MOSFET.  
Excellent EMI performance is achieved soft  
switching control at the totem pole gate drive output.  
o
VDD Over Voltage Clamp and Under Voltage  
Lockout with Hysteresis (UVLO)  
o
o
Gate Output Maximum Voltage Clamp (18V)  
On-Bright Proprietary Line Input Compensated  
Cycle-by-Cycle Over-current Threshold Setting  
For Constant Output Power Limiting Over  
Universal Input Voltage Range.  
o
Overload Protection (OLP).  
APPLICATIONS  
Offline AC/DC flyback converter for  
Battery Charger  
Power Adaptor  
Set-Top Box Power Supplies  
Open-frame SMPS  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
E M I  
4
2
A C I N  
F i l t e r  
+
+
DC OUT  
+
V DD  
G A T E  
O B 2 2 6 2  
R I  
S E N S E  
O B 4 3 1  
F B  
G N D  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 1 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  
OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
Ordering Information  
GENERAL INFORMATION  
Pin Configuration  
The OB2262 is offered in SOT23-6, DIP8 and SOP8  
packages, shown as below.  
Part Number  
OB2262MP  
OB2262AP  
OB2262CP  
Description  
SOT23-6, Pb-free  
DIP8, Pb-free  
SOP8, Pb-free  
Package Dissipation Rating  
Package  
RθJA  
(°C/W)  
DIP8  
90  
SOP8  
150  
200  
SOT23-6  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Value  
VDD DC Supply Voltage  
VDD Zener Clamp  
VoltageNote  
30 V  
VDD_Clamp+0.1V  
VDD DC Clamp Current  
VFB Input Voltage  
VSENSE Input Voltage to  
Sense Pin  
10 mA  
-0.3 to 7V  
-0.3 to 7V  
VRI Input Voltage to RI Pin -0.3 to 7V  
Min/Max Operating  
Junction Temperature TJ  
Min/Max Storage  
-20 to 150 oC  
-55 to 160 oC  
Temperature Tstg  
Note: VDD_Clamp has a nominal value of 34V.  
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings”  
may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress  
ratings only, functional operation of the device at these or any  
other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended  
operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device  
reliability.  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 2 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  
OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
Marking Information  
TERMINAL ASSIGNMENTS  
Pin Name  
GND  
FB  
I/O Description  
P
I
Ground  
Feedback input pin. The PWM duty cycle is determined by voltage level into this pin and  
the current-sense signal at Pin 6.  
RI  
I
Internal Oscillator frequency setting pin. A resistor connected between RI and GND sets  
the PWM frequency.  
SENSE  
VDD  
GATE  
I
P
O
Current sense input pin. Connected to MOSFET current sensing resistor node.  
Chip DC power supply pin.  
Totem-pole gate drive output for the power MOSFET.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITION  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Unit  
Max  
VDD  
RI  
TA  
VDD Supply Voltage  
RI Resistor Value  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
10 to 30  
100  
-20 to 85  
V
Kohm  
oC  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 3 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  
OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 4 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  
OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(TA = 25OC if not otherwise noted)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Supply Voltage (VDD)  
I_VDD_Stup  
VDD Start up Current  
VDD =12.5V, RI=100K  
Measure Leakage current  
into VDD  
3
20  
uA  
I_VDD_Ops  
UVLO(ON)  
UVLO(OFF)  
Operation Current  
VDD=16V,  
RI=100Kohm, VFB=3V  
1.4  
8.8  
14  
mA  
V
VDD Under Voltage  
Lockout Enter  
VDD Under Voltage  
Lockout Exit  
7.8  
13  
9.8  
15  
V
(Recovery)  
VDD_Clamp  
VDD Zener Clamp  
Voltage  
IVDD = 5 mA  
34  
V
Feedback Input Section(FB Pin)  
AVCS  
VFB_Open  
IFB_Short  
PWM Input Gain  
2.0  
4.8  
1.2  
V/V  
V
mA  
ΔVFB /ΔVcs  
VFB Open Loop Voltage  
FB pin short circuit  
current  
Zero Duty Cycle FB  
Threshold Voltage  
Power Limiting FB  
Threshold Voltage  
Power limiting  
Short FB pin to GND and  
measure current  
VDD = 16V,  
VTH_0D  
VTH_PL  
TD_PL  
0.75  
V
RI=100Kohm  
3.7  
35  
V
mSec  
Debounce Time  
ZFB_IN  
DC_MAX  
Input Impedance  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
6
75  
Kohm  
%
VDD=18V,  
RI=100Kohm, FB=3V,  
CS=0  
Current Sense Input(Sense Pin)  
T_blanking  
Leading edge blanking RI = 100 Kohm  
300  
ns  
time  
ZSENSE_IN  
TD_OC  
Input Impedance  
Over Current Detection VDD = 16V,  
40  
75  
Kohm  
nSec  
and Control Delay  
Over-Current  
Threshold Voltage or  
Equivalent maximum  
input voltage at SENSE  
CS>VTH_OC, FB=3.3V  
FB=3.3V, RI=100 Kohm  
VTH_OC  
0.70  
60  
0.75  
0.80  
70  
V
Oscillator  
FOSC  
Normal Oscillation  
Frequency  
Frequency Temperature VDD = 16V,  
RI = 100 Kohm  
65  
5
KHZ  
%
f_Temp  
f_VDD  
Stability  
RI=100Kohm, TA -20oC  
to 100 oC  
Frequency Voltage  
Stability  
VDD = 12-25V,  
RI=100Kohm  
5
%
RI_range  
V_RI_open  
Fosc_BM  
Operating RI Range  
RI open load voltage  
Burst Mode Base  
Frequency  
50  
100  
2
22  
150  
Kohm  
V
KHZ  
VDD = 16V, RI =  
100Kohm  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 5 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  
OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
Gate Drive Output  
VOL  
VOH  
V_Clamp  
Output Low Level  
VDD = 16V, Io = -20 mA  
VDD = 16V, Io = 20 mA  
0.8  
V
V
V
Output High Level  
Output Clamp Voltage  
Level  
10  
18  
T_r  
T_f  
Output Rising Time  
Output Falling Time  
VDD = 16V, CL = 1nf  
VDD = 16V, CL = 1nf  
220  
70  
nSec  
nSec  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 6 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  
OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
CHARACTERIZATION PLOTS  
VDD = 16V, RI = 100 Kohm, TA = 25oC condition applies if not otherwise noted.  
VDD Startup Current vs. Voltage  
I_VDD_startup vs. Temp  
5.0  
4.6  
4.2  
3.8  
3.4  
3.0  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16  
-20  
10  
40  
70  
100  
130  
VDD(V)  
Temp(C)  
VDD UVLO and Ops Current  
VDD Operation Current vs. Load(pF)  
50KHz 65KHz 100KHz  
2
1.6  
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
0
5
10  
15  
VDD (V)  
20  
25  
30  
Gat e Load (pF)  
UVLO(ON) vs Temp  
UVLO(OFF) vs Temp  
14.5  
14.4  
14.3  
14.2  
14.1  
14.0  
9.0  
8.8  
8.6  
8.4  
8.2  
8.0  
-20  
10  
40  
70  
100  
130  
-20  
10  
40  
70  
100  
130  
Temp(C)  
Temp(C)  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 7 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  
OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
Fosc vs. Temp  
Fosc(KHz) vs. RI(Kohm)  
66.5  
66  
140  
115  
90  
65.5  
65  
64.5  
64  
65  
40  
63.5  
50  
70  
90 110 130 150  
RI(Kohm)  
-20  
5
30  
55  
80  
105  
130  
Temp (C)  
Vth_OC(V) vs Duty_cycle(%)  
1.2  
1.1  
1
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70  
Duty_cycle(%)  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 8 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  
OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
OPERATION DESCRIPTION  
The OB2262 is a highly integrated PWM controller  
IC optimized for offline flyback converter  
applications in sub 30W power range. The extended  
burst mode control greatly reduces the standby  
power consumption and helps the design easily  
meet the international power conservation  
requirements.  
is determined. The relationship between RI and  
switching frequency follows the below equation  
within the specified RI in Kohm range at nominal  
loading operational condition.  
6500  
FOSC  
=
(Khz)  
RI(Kohm)  
Startup Current and Start up Control  
Current Sensing and Leading Edge Blanking  
Startup current of OB2262 is designed to be very  
low so that VDD could be charged up above UVLO  
threshold level and device starts up quickly. A large  
value startup resistor can therefore be used to  
minimize the power loss yet provides reliable  
startup in application. For AC/DC adaptor with  
universal input range design, a 2 M, 1/8 W  
startup resistor could be used together with a VDD  
capacitor to provide a fast startup and low power  
dissipation solution.  
Cycle-by-Cycle current limiting is offered in  
OB2262 current mode PWM control. The switch  
current is detected by a sense resistor into the sense  
pin. An internal leading edge blanking circuit chops  
off the sense voltage spike at initial MOSFET on  
state due to Snubber diode reverse recovery so that  
the external RC filtering on sense input is no longer  
required. The current limit comparator is disabled  
and thus cannot turn off the external MOSFET  
during the blanking period. PWM duty cycle is  
determined by the current sense input voltage and  
the FB input voltage.  
Operating Current  
The Operating current of OB2262 is low at 1.4mA.  
Good efficiency is achieved with OB2262 low  
operating current together with extended burst  
mode control features.  
Internal Synchronized Slope Compensation  
Built-in slope compensation circuit adds voltage  
ramp onto the current sense input voltage for PWM  
generation. This greatly improves the close loop  
stability at CCM and prevents the sub-harmonic  
oscillation and thus reduces the output ripple  
voltage.  
Extended Burst Mode Operation  
At zero load or light load condition, majority of the  
power dissipation in a switching mode power  
supply is from switching loss on the MOSFET  
transistor, the core loss of the transformer and the  
loss on the snubber circuit. The magnitude of  
power loss is in proportion to the number of  
switching events within a fixed period of time.  
Reducing switching events leads to the reduction  
on the power loss and thus conserves the energy.  
OB2262 self adjusts the switching mode according  
to the loading condition. At from no load to  
light/medium load condition, the FB input drops  
below burst mode threshold level. Device enters  
Burst Mode control. The Gate drive output switches  
only when VDD voltage drops below a preset level  
and FB input is active to output an on state.  
Otherwise the gate drive remains at off state to  
minimize the switching loss and reduces the  
standby power consumption to the greatest extend.  
The frequency control also eliminates the audio  
noise at any loading conditions.  
Gate Drive  
OB2262 Gate is connected to an external MOSFET  
gate for power switch control. Too weak the gate  
drive strength results in higher conduction and  
switch loss of MOSFET while too strong gate drive  
output compromises the EMI.  
A good tradeoff is achieved through the built-in  
totem pole gate design with right output strength  
and dead time control. The low idle loss and good  
EMI system design is easier to achieve with this  
dedicated control scheme. An internal 18V clamp is  
added for MOSFET gate protection at higher than  
expected VDD input.  
Protection Controls  
Good power supply system reliability is achieved  
with its rich protection features including Cycle-by-  
Cycle current limiting (OCP), Over Load  
Protection (OLP) and over voltage clamp, Under  
Voltage Lockout on VDD (UVLO).  
Oscillator Operation  
A resistor connected between RI and GND sets the  
constant current source to charge/discharge the  
internal cap and thus the PWM oscillator frequency  
With On-Bright Proprietary technology, the OCP  
threshold tracks PWM Duty cycles and is line  
voltage compensated to achieve constant output  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 9 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  
OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
power limit over the universal input voltage range  
with recommended reference design.  
VDD is supplied by transformer auxiliary winding  
output. It is clamped when VDD is higher than  
threshold value. The power MOSFET is shut down  
when VDD drops below UVLO limit and device  
enters power on start-up sequence thereafter.  
At overload condition when FB input voltage  
exceeds power limit threshold value for more than  
TD_PL, control circuit reacts to shut down the  
output power MOSFET. Device restarts when VDD  
voltage drops below UVLO limit.  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 10 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  
OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA  
SOT23-6  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 11 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  
OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
8-Pin Plastic DIP  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 12 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  
OB2262  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
8-Pin Plastic SOP  
©On-Bright Electronics  
Confidential to Micro Bridge  
- 13 -  
OB_DOC_DS_62B5  

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