PCT789T-A [ETC]

PCI HSP56 World MicroModem/PCT303DW/PCT1789W ; PCI HSP56世界MicroModem / PCT303DW / PCT1789W\n
PCT789T-A
型号: PCT789T-A
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

PCI HSP56 World MicroModem/PCT303DW/PCT1789W
PCI HSP56世界MicroModem / PCT303DW / PCT1789W\n

PC
文件: 总70页 (文件大小:870K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
PRELIMINARY  
PCT1789W Chip Set  
PCI HSP56 World MicroModem  
Data/Fax/Voice Modem Solution  
!!  
The Leader in Host Signal Processing (HSP) Modem Technology  
– support power-down mode for CODEC and/or  
core logic  
PCT789T-A FEATURES  
• 3.3 V PCI HSP Controller  
PCT789T-A FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
• 56K ITU upgradable/data  
14.4K Fax/ADPCM Voice/V.80  
The PCT789T-A device provides the interface and  
buffering between PCI bus and CODEC serial interface,  
input/output port, interrupt control, and auto power-down  
management. This device works with CODEC, DAA,  
and PC-TEL’s advanced host signal processing  
software to perform data/fax/voice functions. The figure  
below shows the hardware block diagram of an internal  
modem using the PCT789T-A device.  
• Low power consumption (35 mW operating @ 3.3 V)  
and auto power management  
• Supports Win 95, Win 98, Win NT 4.0 and NT 5.0  
operating systems  
• Support for D3 cold, VAUX, Wake-on-Ring  
• Minimum system configuration:  
Pentium MMX 166 MHz +, AMD K6 MMX 200 MHz +,  
or Cyrix 6x86MX PR200 +; 256K Cache; 16 MB RAM  
PCT789T-A is a single-chip modem controller which  
supports PC-TEL Host Signal Processing 56Kbps  
modem solution. The PCT789T-A provides the most  
compact, power-saving, and cost-effective solution for  
56Kbps internal modems. It can also be used with other  
hardware such as audio chip and video-conferencing  
chip sets for combo board applications.  
• HSP speakerphone via software upgrade with full-  
duplex sound chip  
• V.80 for Point to Point H.324 video conferencing  
PCT789T-A HARDWARE FEATURES  
• PCI interface  
– comply with PCI V2.2 specification  
– comply with PCI Bus Power Management  
Interface Specification V1.1  
• Programmable circular buffer  
– for effectively supporting different sampling rates  
and protocols  
• EEPROM required for storing user defined subsystem  
ID, subsystem vendor ID, anddevice ID  
PCT789T-A  
• Low power consumption  
– power supply range for digital circuit: 3.3 V ± 5%.  
– the lowest power consumptive solution in the mo-  
dem industry today  
PCT1789W FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
RING DETECTION  
LINE SENSOR  
PC BUS  
PSTN  
PCT303DW  
PCT789T-A  
CALLER ID CONTROL  
OFF HOOK CONTROL  
EEPROM  
PRELIMINARY  
1789W0DOCDAT06A-0299  
1
PC-TEL, Inc.  
PRELIMINARY  
PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
!!  
• Phone line interface systems  
PCT303DW FEATURES  
Complete DAA includes:  
PCT303DW FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
• Programmable line interface  
– AC termination  
The PCT303DW is an integrated direct access  
arrangement (DAA) that provides a programmable line  
interface to meet international telephone line  
requirements. Available in two 16-pin small outline  
packages, it eliminates the need for an analog front end  
(AFE), an isolation transformer, relays, opto-isolators,  
and 2- to 4-wire hybrid. The PCT303DW dramatically  
reduces the number of discrete components and cost  
required to achieve compliance with international  
regulatory requirements. The PCT303DW interfaces  
directly to standard modem DSPs.  
– DC termination  
– Ringer impedance  
– Ringer threshold  
• 86 dB dynamic range TX/RX paths  
• Integrated ring detector  
• Up to 4000 V isolation  
• Support for Caller ID  
• Low-profile SOIC packages  
• Low power consumption (15mW operating @3.3V)  
• 3.3 or 5 V analog/digital power supply  
• Direct interface to DSPs  
• Integrated analog front end (AFE)  
• 2–4-wire hybrid  
• Daisy-chaining for up to eight devices  
PCT303DW APPLICATIONS  
• Modems  
PCT303DW Chip Set  
PCT303DW FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
RX  
MCLK  
SCLK  
FSYNC  
FILT  
FILT2  
REF  
Digital  
Hybrid  
and  
SDI  
SDO  
Interface  
DCT  
DC  
VREG  
VREG2  
REXT  
REXT2  
FC/RGDT  
Isolation  
Termination  
Isolation  
Interface  
Interface  
RNG1  
RNG2  
QB  
QE  
QE2  
Ring Detect  
Off-hook  
RGDT/FSD  
Control  
OFHK  
MODE  
RESET  
Interface  
PCT303D  
PCT303W  
PRELIMINARY  
PC-TEL, Inc.  
2
1789W0DOCDAT06A-0299  
PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PRELIMINARY  
!!  
CONTENTS  
Exception Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
PCT789A BASE I/O LOCATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
PCT789A Base I/O Definition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
PCT789A PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS . . . . 29  
PCI Configuration Register Summary . . . . . . . . 29  
PCI Configuration Register Detailed Description 30  
PCT789A CONTROL REGISTERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
PCT789A Control Register Summary . . . . . . . . 36  
PCT789A Control Register Detailed Description 36  
PCT303DW CONTROL REGISTERS . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49  
PCT789A Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . 49  
PCT789A Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . 49  
PCT789A DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . 49  
PCT303DW Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . 50  
PCT303DWRecommendedOperatingConditions  
50  
PCT303DW Absolute Maximum Ratings. . . 50  
PCT303DW Loop Characteristics . . . . . . . . 51  
PCT303DW DC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . 51  
PCT303DW AC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . 53  
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54  
General Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54  
Serial Interface (DCE = 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55  
Serial Interface (DCE = 1, FSD = 0). . . . . . . . . . 56  
Serial Interface (DCE = 1, FSD = 1). . . . . . . . . . 57  
DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
Digital FIR Filter Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
Digital IIR Filter Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
Filter Plot Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59  
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61  
PCT789A Mechanical Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . 61  
PCT303DW Mechanical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . 62  
APPENDIX: NET4 COUNTRY SUPPORT. . . . . . . . . 63  
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
Mode 0. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
Ringer Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
Ringer Threshold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
Typical Application (NET4 Specifications). . 64  
Typical Application Component Values . . . . 65  
NET4 Line Interface Configurations. . . . . . . 67  
PATENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68  
PCT789A FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1  
PCT789A HARDWARE FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . .1  
PCT789A FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . .1  
PCT1789W FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . .1  
PCT303DW FEATURES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2  
PCT303DW APPLICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2  
PCT303DW FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION. . . . . . . . .2  
PCT303DW FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . .2  
BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5  
PCT303DW APPLICATION CIRCUITS . . . . . . . . . . .6  
Typical Application (CRT21 International Design) 6  
Typical Application Component Values. . . . . . . . 7  
Analog Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
PCT789A PINOUT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9  
PCT789A PIN DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10  
PCT789A OPERATING MODES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13  
PCT303DW PINOUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14  
PCT303D Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
PCT303W Pinout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
PCT303DW PIN DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . .15  
PCT303D Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
PCT303W Pin Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
PIN COMPARISON OF PCT301L AND PCT303W. .16  
PCT303DW FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION. . . . . . . .17  
Isolation Barrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
AC Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
DC Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Ring Detection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Billing Tone Immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Lightning Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Safety and Isolation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Off-Hook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Digital Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Clock Generation Subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Programming the Clock Generator . . . . . . . 22  
PLL Lock Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Setting Generic Sample Rates . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Analog Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
On-Hook Line Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Loop Current Monitor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Gain Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Filter Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Revision Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
In-Circuit Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
PRELIMINARY  
PC-TEL, Inc.  
3
1789W0DOCDAT06A-0299  
PRELIMINARY  
PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
!!  
FIGURES  
Figure 1 PCT789 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Figure 2 PCT303DW Typical Applications Circuit  
Figure 18 Serial Interface Timing Diagram (DCE = 1,  
FSD = 0). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56  
Figure 19 Serial Interface Timing Diagram (DCE = 1,  
FSD = 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57  
Figure 20 Test Circuit For Loop Characteristics . . . . 58  
Figure 21 FIR Receive Filter Response . . . . . . . . . . 59  
Figure 22 FIR Receive Filter Passband Ripple. . . . . 59  
Figure 23 FIR Transmit Filter Response. . . . . . . . . . 59  
Figure 24 FIR Transmit Filter Passband Ripple . . . . 59  
Figure 25 IIR Receive Filter Response. . . . . . . . . . . 60  
Figure 26 IIR Receive Filter Passband Ripple . . . . . 60  
Figure 27 IIR Transmit Filter Response . . . . . . . . . . 60  
Figure 28 IIR Transmit Filter Passband Ripple. . . . . 60  
Figure 29 IIR Receive Group Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60  
Figure 30 IIR Transmit Group Delay. . . . . . . . . . . . . 60  
Figure 31 100-Pin TQFP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61  
Figure 32 16-pin SOIC Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62  
Figure 33 Mode 0 I/V Characteristics (0,0). . . . . . . . 63  
Figure34TypicalApplicationsCircuit(NET4Specifications)  
64  
(CRT21 International Design) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Figure 3 Optional Connection to AOUT For a Call  
Progress Speaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Figure 4 PCT789T 100-Pin TQFP/LQFP. . . . . . . . . . 9  
Figure 5 PCT303D 16-Pin SOIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Figure 6 PCT303W 16-Pin SOIC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Figure 7 Mode 1 I/V Characteristics (0,1) . . . . . . . . 17  
Figure 8 Mode 2 I/V Characteristics (1,0) . . . . . . . . 18  
Figure 9 Mode 3 I/V Characteristics (1,1) . . . . . . . . 18  
Figure 10 Ring Detect Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Figure 11 Software FC/RGDT Secondary Request . 20  
Figure 12 Hardware FC/RGDT Secondary Request 21  
Figure 13 Secondary Communication Data Format -  
Read Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Figure 14 Secondary Communication Data Format -  
Write Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Figure 15 Clock Generation Subsystem . . . . . . . . . 23  
Figure 16 General Inputs Timing Diagram. . . . . . . . 54  
Figure 17 Serial Interface Timing Diagram (DCE = 0)55  
TABLES  
Table 1 PCT303DW Typical Application Component  
Values (CTR21 International Design) . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Table 2 Optional Connection Component Values . . . 8  
Table 3 PCT789A Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Table 4 PCT789A Operating Mode Configuration . . 13  
Table 5 PCT303D Pin Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Table 6 PCT303W Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Table 7 PCT301L/PCT303W Pin Comparison. . . . . 16  
Table 8 Line Interface Configurations (Register 16) 18  
Table 9 Serial Modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Table 10 N2, M2 Values (CGM = 0, 1). . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Table 11 MCLK Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Table 12 Revision Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Table 13 PCT789A Base I/O Definition . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Table 14 PCI Configuration Registers . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Table 15 PCT789A Control Registers . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
Table 16 PCT789A Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . 49  
Table 17 PCT789A DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . 49  
Table 20 PCT303DW Loop Characteristics . . . . . . . 51  
Table 21 PCT303DW DC Characteristics, VD = +5V 51  
Table 22 PCT303DW DC Characteristics, VD = +3.3V  
52  
Table 23 PCT303DW AC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . 53  
Table 24 Switching Characteristics—General Inputs 54  
Table 25 Switching Characteristics—Serial Interface  
(DCE = 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55  
Table 26 Switching Characteristics—Serial Interface  
(DCE = 1, FSD = 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56  
Table 27 Switching Characteristics—Serial Interface  
(DCE = 1, FSD = 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57  
Table 28 Digital FIR Filter Characteristics—Transmit  
and Receive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
Table 29 Digital IIR Filter Characteristics—Transmit and  
Receive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
Table 30 TQFP Mechanical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . 61  
Table 31 SOIC Mechanical Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . 62  
Table18PCT303DWRecommendedOperatingConditions Table 32 Component Values (NET4 Specifications) 65  
50  
Table 33 NET4 Country Line Interface Configurations  
(Register 16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67  
Table 19 PCT303DW Absolute Maximum Ratings . 50  
PRELIMINARY  
PC-TEL, Inc.  
4
1789W0DOCDAT06A-0299  
PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PRELIMINARY  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
!!  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
IRING  
CLK  
RST*  
ILC-SENSE  
OUT[7:4]  
DEVSEL*  
FRAME*  
GNT*  
PARALLEL  
I/O  
OHNDSET  
OOFF-HOOK  
OCID-RELAY  
OMUTE*  
IDSEL*  
INTA*  
IRDY*  
PCI BUS  
INTERFACE  
PAR  
PERR*  
REQ*  
OAFERST*  
OPD*  
STOP*  
TRDY*  
PME*  
IFSI  
CODEC  
INTERFACE  
CLKRUN*  
SERR*  
C/BE[3:0]*  
AD[31:0]  
OSDO  
ISDI  
ISCLK  
IMODE[2:0]  
IMCLKIN  
OMCLK  
OEEPCS  
OEEPCK  
OMCLKOUT  
ISVID[3:0]  
IDID[2:0]  
CONTROL BLOCK  
BEEPD  
Figure 1 PCT789T-A Block Diagram  
PRELIMINARY  
PC-TEL, Inc.  
5
1789W0DOCDAT06A-0299  
PRELIMINARY  
PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PCT303DW APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
!!  
PCT303DW APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
Typical Application (CTR21 International Design)  
Figure 2 PCT303DW Typical Applications Circuit (CRT21 International Design)  
PRELIMINARY  
PC-TEL, Inc.  
6
1789W0DOCDAT06A-0299  
PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PRELIMINARY  
PCT303DW APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
!!  
Typical Application Component Values  
Table 1 PCT303DW Typical Application Component Values (CTR21 International Design)  
Symbol  
C1  
North American Value  
150pF, 2kV, X7R,±20%  
1000pF, 2kV, X7R, ±20%  
0.1µF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
0.47µF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
0.047µF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
2200pF, 250V, X7R, ±20%  
15nF, 250V, X7R, ±20%  
5600pF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
Not Installed  
International Value  
150pF, 3kV, X7R, ±20%  
1000pF, 3kV, X7R, ±20%  
Same as North American  
0.1µF, 50V, X7R, ±20%  
0.1µF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
680pF, 250V, X7R, ±20%  
22nF, 250V, X7R, ±10%  
Not Installed  
C2,C4  
C3,C10  
C5  
C6  
C7,C8  
C9  
C11  
C12  
0.22µF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
0.1µF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
560nF,16V, X7R, ±20%  
0.47µF, 250V, ±20%  
3900pF,16V, X7R, ±20%  
47pF, 250V, X7R, ±20%  
Not Installed  
C13,C16  
C14  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
C15 a  
C18,C19  
C20  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
R1  
51W, 1/2W ±5%  
R2  
15W, 1/4W ±5%  
402 W, 1/10 W, ±1%  
Same as North American  
Not Installed  
R3 b  
R4  
10W, 1/10W, ±5%  
604W, 1/4W, ±1%  
36kW, 1/10W ±5%  
36kW, 1/10W ±5%  
R5  
Same as North American  
121kW, 1/10W, ±5%  
4.87kW, 1/4W, ±1%  
30kW, 1/4W, ±5%  
R6  
R7,R8,R15,R16,R17,R19 Not Installed  
R9,R10  
R11  
10kW, 1/4W ±5%  
Not Installed  
10kW, 1/10W, ±1%  
R12  
Not Installed  
140W, 1/10W, ±1%  
R13  
Not Installed  
442W, 1/10W, ±1%  
R14 a  
R18  
Not Installed  
18.7kW, 1/4W, ±1%  
2.2kW, 1/10W, ±5%  
Not Installed  
0W  
Z1  
Zener Diode, 18V  
Not Installed  
Z2,Z3 a  
Q1,Q3  
Q2  
Zener Diode, 3V  
Motorola MMBTA42LT1  
Motorola MMBTA92LT1  
Not Installed  
Same as North American  
Same as North American  
Q4  
Motorola PZT2222AT1, 1/2W  
Same as North American  
Same as North American  
Same as North American  
D1–D4  
FB1,FB2  
RV1  
1N4004  
Ferrite Bead  
Sidactor 275V, 100A  
a. C14, R15, Z2, and Z3 required only for South Africa support.  
b. R3 not required when charge pump is enabled.  
PRELIMINARY  
PC-TEL, Inc.  
7
1789W0DOCDAT06A-0299  
PRELIMINARY  
PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PCT303DW APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
!!  
Analog Output  
Figure 3 illustrates an optional application circuit to support the analog output capability of the PCT303DW for call  
progress monitoring purposes.  
+5V  
C3  
R3  
C6  
6
+
C2  
3
2
C4  
5
AOUT  
R1  
C1  
4
U1  
+
C5  
R2  
Speaker  
Figure 3 Optional Connection to AOUT For a Call Progress Speaker  
Table 2 Optional Connection Component Values  
Symbol  
Value  
C1  
2200pF, 16V, ±20%  
0.1µF, 16V, ±20%  
100µF, 16V, Elec. ±20%  
820pF, 16V, ±20%  
10kW, 1/10W, ±5%  
10W, 1/10W, ±5%  
47kW, 1/10W, ±5%  
LM386  
C2, C3, C5  
C4  
C6  
R1  
R2  
R3  
U1  
PRELIMINARY  
PC-TEL, Inc.  
8
1789W0DOCDAT06A-0299  
PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PRELIMINARY  
PCT789T-A PINOUT  
!!  
PCT789T-A PINOUT  
75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51  
OOFF_HOOK  
OCID_RELAY  
OHNDSET  
IRING  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
90  
91  
92  
93  
94  
95  
96  
97  
98  
99  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
DVSS  
OCS*  
OMCLK  
OUT4  
OUT5  
OUT6  
OUT7  
OMCLKOUT  
IMCLKIN  
DVSS  
AD[0]  
ILC_SENSE  
ISDI  
ISCLK  
INTA*  
RST*  
DVDD  
CLK  
GNT*  
DVSS  
DVDD  
AD[1]  
REQ*  
PCT789T-A  
PME*  
AD[31]  
AD[30]  
AD[29]  
AD[28]  
AD[27]  
DVSS  
AD[2]  
AD[3]  
AD[4]  
AD[5]  
AD[6]  
AD[7]  
AD[26]  
AD[25]  
AD[24]  
C/BE[3]*  
IDSEL  
AD[8]  
C/BE[0]*  
AD[9]  
AD[10]  
AD[11]  
100  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25  
Figure 4 PCT789T-A 100-Pin TQFP/LQFP  
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PCT789T-A PIN DESCRIPTION  
Table 3 PCT789T-A Pin Description  
Typ  
Name  
Numbers I/O  
Description  
e
System Bus Interface Signals  
AD[31:16]  
AD[15:0]  
90-94,  
96-98,  
1-8  
t/s  
t/s  
PCI Dual-purpose pins. Address/data bus bits [31:16]. Address and data are  
multiplexed on the same PCI pins. A bus transaction consists of an  
address phase followed by one or more data phases.  
22-25,  
26-28,  
30-37,  
40  
PCI Address/data bus bits [15:0]. Address and data are multiplexed on the  
same PCI pins. A bus transaction consists of an address phase fol-  
lowed by one or more data phases.  
C/BE[3:0]*  
99,10,  
20,29  
t/s  
I
PCI Bus command/byte enables pins. During the address phase of a trans-  
action, C/BE[3:0]* define the bus command. During the data phase C/  
BE[3:0]* are used as byte enables.  
CLK  
86  
14  
PCI Clock. This is a input clock signal which provides timing for all transac-  
tions on PCI.  
DEVSEL*  
s/t/s PCI Device select. When actively driven, indicates the driving device has  
decoded its address as the target of the current access. As an input,  
DEVDEL* indicates whether any device on the bus has been selected.  
FRAME*  
GNT*  
11  
87  
s/t/s PCI Frame. This signal is driven by the current master to indicate the begin-  
ning and duration of an access. While FRAME* is asserted, data trans-  
fer continues. When FRAME* is deasserted, the transaction is in the  
final data phase.  
t/s  
PCI Grant. This signal indicates that PCT789T-A access request to the PCI  
bus has been granted.  
NOTE: The PCI master mode is not supported in this version, but the pin  
is reserved for future expansion.  
IDSEL  
INTA*  
IRDY*  
PAR  
100  
83  
12  
19  
17  
88  
t/s  
PCI Initialization device select. This signal is active when the host wants to  
do configuration read and write transactions.  
OD PCI Interrupt A. This is a level sensitive output which is used to request an  
interrupt by PCT789T-A.  
s/t/s PCI Initiator ready. This signal indicates the initiating agent’s ability to com-  
plete the current data phase of the transaction.  
t/s  
PCI Parity. This signal should be even parity across AD[31:00] and C/  
BE[3:0]*. PAR is stable and valid one clock after the address phase.  
PERR*  
REQ*  
s/t/s PCI Parity error. This signal is driven active when a data parity error is  
detected.  
t/s  
PCI Request. This signal is driven when the PCT789T-A desires use of the  
PCI bus.  
NOTE: The PCI master mode is not supported in this version, but the pin  
is reserved for future expansion.  
RST*  
84  
15  
I
ST Reset. This signal brings PCI-specific registers, sequencers, and sig-  
nals to a consistent state. When active, the chip is returned to its initial  
state with all the internal registers set at their default value.  
STOP*  
s/t/s PCI Stop. This signal indicates the current target is requesting the master to  
stop the current transaction.  
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Table 3 PCT789T-A Pin Description (Continued)  
Typ  
Name  
Numbers I/O  
Description  
e
TRDY*  
13  
89  
70  
s/t/s PCI Target ready. This signal indicates the target agent’s ability to complete  
the current data phase of the transaction.  
PME*  
t/s  
PCI Power management event. A power management event is requested  
via the assertion of this signal.  
CLKRUN*  
in,  
o/d  
PCI Clock running. This signal is used as an input for a device to determine  
the status of CLK and an open drain output used by the device to  
request starting or speeding up CLK.  
SERR*  
18  
o/d PCI System error. This signal is used to report address parity errors, data  
parity errors on the special cycle command, or any other catastrophic  
system error.  
Multi-Purpose Input/Output and Other Control Signals  
OOFF-HOOK  
76  
O
8mA Off-hook relay control output. This pin is used as the active-high control  
for the OFFHOOK Relay. It is driven by bit 0 of the external output regis-  
ter.  
OCID-RELAY  
OHNDSET  
77  
78  
O
O
8mA Caller-ID relay control output. This pin is used for controlling the Caller  
ID relay. It is driven by bit 1 of the external output register.  
8mA Voice relay control output. For systems that support voice playback and  
PU recording, this pin is used for controlling the handset relay. It is driven  
by bit 2 of the external output register.  
OMUTE*  
IRING  
75  
79  
80  
O
I
4mA Mute speaker. When active, this pin is used to mute the on-board  
speaker so no signal monitoring on the telephone line can be heard. It is  
driven by bit 3 of the external output register.  
PU Ring detection input. It is used to indicate that the telephone ring is  
detected. The IRING signal can be read by the host through bit 0 of  
external input register.  
ILC-SENSE  
I
PU Loop current sense input or handset detection input. It is used to indi-  
cate the state of Loop current sensing or the handset being on- or off-  
hooked while in the voice playback and recording mode. The ILC-  
SENSE signal can be read by the host through bit 1 of external input  
register.  
OAFERST*  
OPD  
74  
73  
72  
O
O
I
4mA AFE reset output for external CODEC. This pin is used as the AFE reset  
PU signal for external CODEC.  
4mA Power-down output for external CODEC. This pin is used as the AFE  
PU power-down signal for external CODEC.  
IFSI  
4mA Receive frame synchronization input. This signal is driven by external  
PU CODEC to inform the PCT789T-A that a new frame of serial data is to  
be received from ISDI line.  
OSDO  
ISDI  
71  
81  
O
I
4mA Serial data output to external CODEC. The serial data output for the  
PU DAC is driven through this pin to the external CODEC.  
PU Serial data input from external CODEC. The serial data from ADC is  
driven through this pin from external CODEC to the internal PCT core  
logic.  
ISCLK  
82  
I
4mA Serial clock input. The serial clock is driven by external CODEC as the  
PU reference clock for serial data communication between external  
CODEC and PCT789T-A.  
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Table 3 PCT789T-A Pin Description (Continued)  
Typ  
e
Name  
Numbers I/O  
Description  
OCS*  
49  
67  
O
I
4mA Chip select for companion chip. Any base I/O access to the PCT789T-A  
is direct to the companion chip also, if any, through this pin.  
IXIRQ  
PU External IRQ input. The interrupt request from the companion chip can  
be routed through this input to the host bus.  
IMCLKIN,  
OMCLKOUT  
42,  
43  
I
O
Terminals to connect to external crystal. These pins are the two termi-  
nals of the on-chip oscillator circuit to which a quartz crystal should be  
attached to provide the fundamental clock for generating oversampling  
clock for the AFE. The recommended frequency of the quartz crystal is  
18.432MHz with ± 50ppm frequency tolerance at room temperature.  
OMCLK  
OUT[4]  
48  
47  
O
O
4mA Master clock. This pin provides the master clock to drive external AFE.  
4mA General-purpose output bit 4. In normal operating mode, this pin  
PU reflects bit 4 of the external output register.  
OUT[5]  
OUT[6]  
OUT[7]  
46  
45  
44  
O
O
O
4mA General-purpose output bit 5. In normal operating mode, this pin  
PU reflects bit 5 of the external output register.  
4mA General-purpose output bit 6. In normal operating mode, this pin  
PU reflects bit 6 of the external output register.  
4mA General-purpose output bit 7. In normal operating mode, this pin  
PU reflects bit 7 of the external output register.  
VAUXDET  
54  
I
I
PD Auxiliary power detection. Detects the presence of 3.3Vaux.  
IMODE[2:0]  
65-63  
PU Operating mode selection. These input pins are used for setting the  
operation mode of the PCT789T-A.  
ISVID[3:0]  
IDID[2:0]  
62-59  
58-56  
I
PD Subsystem vendor ID selection. These input pins are used for selecting  
one of the 16 preselected subsystem vendor IDs to be initialized into  
PCI Configuration register 2Ch at power-up. Refer to the PCI configura-  
tion register definition section for a detailed list.  
I
PD Device ID selection. The logic state of these input pins is latched into  
bits [2:0] of the PCI device ID field in PCI Configuration register 00h dur-  
ing the power-on reset period. It is used for product differentiation.  
Serial EEPROM Interface Signals  
OEEPCK  
OEEPCS  
BEEPD  
52  
53  
51  
O
4mA EEPROM Clock. For providing clock signal for accessing off-chip serial  
EEPROM which stored the resource information of a PCI card.  
O
4mA EEPROM Chip Select. Provides the chip enable signal for the external  
serial EEPROM.  
I/O 4mA EEPROM Data I/O. Provides the serial data gateway for the external  
serial EEPROM.  
Power and Ground Pins  
DVDD  
16, 38, 68,  
85  
P
Positive digital power supply (3.3V ± 5%)  
Digital ground (0V)  
DVSS  
9, 21, 41,  
39, 50, 69,  
95  
G
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PCT789T-A OPERATING MODES  
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PCT789T-A OPERATING MODES  
PCT789T-A supports operating modes in PCI mode. These options are selected through strap options (pull-up or  
pull-down on the input pins) over three mode selection input pins, IMODE[2:0]. A detailed mode configuration table  
is shown in Table 4 below.  
Table 4 PCT789T-A Operating Mode Configuration  
IMODE  
Mode Description  
I/O Address  
Data Bus Width  
2
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
Reserved  
PCI 32-bit Data Mode (with external CODEC)  
32  
32  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
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PCT303DW PINOUTS  
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PCT303DW PINOUTS  
PCT303D Pinout  
MCLK  
FSYNC  
SCLK  
OFHK  
RGDT/FSD  
M0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
VD  
VA  
SDO  
GND  
C1A  
SDI  
FC/RGDT  
RESET  
M1  
AOUT  
Figure 5 PCT303D 16-Pin SOIC  
PCT303W Pinout  
FILT2  
FILT  
QE2  
DCT  
IGND  
C1B  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
RX  
REXT  
REXT2  
REF  
RNG1  
RNG2  
QB  
VREG2  
VREG  
QE  
Figure 6 PCT303W 16-Pin SOIC  
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PCT303DW PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
PCT303D Pin Description  
Table 5 PCT303D Pin Description  
Name  
Number I/O Description  
Serial Interface  
MCLK  
SCLK  
SDI  
1
3
6
5
2
7
Master clock input. High speed master clock input. Generally supplied by the system  
crystal clock or modem/DSP.  
Serial port bit clock output. Controls the serial data on SDOUT and latches the data on  
SDIN.  
Serial port data in. Serial communication and control data that is generated by the  
modem/DSP and presented as an input to the PCT303D.  
SDO  
Serial port data out. Serial communication data that is provided by the PCT303D to the  
Modem/DSP.  
FSYNC  
Frame sync output. Data framing signal that is used to indicate the start and stop of a  
communication data frame.  
FC/  
RGDT  
Secondary transfer request input/Ring detect. As FC, this pin is an optional signal to  
instruct the PCT303D that control data is being requested in a secondary frame. When  
daisy-chain is enabled, this pin becomes the ring detect output, RGDT, which pro-  
duces an active-low, half-wave rectified version of the ring signal.  
Control Interface  
RGDT/  
FSD  
15  
Ring detect/Delayed frame sync. As RGDT, this pin is an output signal that indicates  
the status of a ring signal, which produces an active-low, half-wave rectified version of  
the ring signal. When daisy-chain is enabled, this signal becomes a delayed frame  
sync, FSD, to drive a slave device.  
OFHK  
RESET  
M0  
16  
8
Off hook. Input control signal that provides a termination across tip and ring for line  
seizing and pulse dialing, active-low.  
Reset input. An active-low input that is used to reset all control registers to a defined,  
initialized state. Also used to bring the PCT303DW out of sleep mode.  
14  
10  
Mode select 0. One of two mode select pins that is used to select the operation of the  
serial port/DSP interface.  
M1  
Mode select 1. The second of two mode select pins that is used to select the operation  
of the serial port/DSP interface.  
Miscellaneous Signals  
AOUT  
9
Analog speaker output. Provides an analog output signal for driving a call progress  
speaker.  
C1A  
11  
Isolation capacitor 1A. Connects to one side of the isolation capacitor C1.  
Power Signals  
VD  
4
Digital supply voltage. Provides the digital supply voltage to the PCT303D. Nominally  
either 5V or 3.3V.  
VA  
13  
Analog supply voltage. Provides the analog supply voltage for the PCT303D. Nomi-  
nally either 5V or 3.3V. The 3.3V supply is internally generated with an on-chip charge  
pump set through a control register.  
GND  
12  
Ground. Connects to the system digital ground.  
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PIN COMPARISON OF PCT301L AND PCT303W  
!!  
PCT303W Pin Descriptions  
Table 6 PCT303W Pin Descriptions  
Name  
Number I/O Description  
Line Interface  
FILT  
15  
Filter. Sets the time constant for the DC termination circuit.  
Filter 2. Sets the time constant for the DC termination circuit.  
Receive input. Serves as the receive side input from the telephone network.  
DC termination. Provides DC termination to the telephone network.  
External resistor. Sets the real AC termination impedance.  
FILT2  
RX  
16  
14  
2
DCT  
REXT  
REXT2  
RNG1  
13  
12  
5
External resistor 2. Sets the complex AC termination impedance.  
Ring 1. Connects through a 680pF capacitor to the “Tip” lead of the telephone line. Pro-  
vides the ring and caller ID signals to the PCT303DW.  
RNG2  
6
Ring 2. Connects through a 680pF capacitor to the “Ring” lead of the telephone line.  
Provides the ring and caller ID signals to the PCT303DW.  
QB  
7
8
Transistor base. Connects to the base of transistor Q3.  
Transistor emitter. Connects to the emitter of transistor Q3.  
Transistor emitter 2. Connects to the emitter of transistor Q4.  
QE  
QE2  
REF  
1
11  
Reference. Connects to an external resistor to provide a high-accuracy reference cur-  
rent.  
Isolation  
C1B  
4
3
Isolation capacitor 1B. Connects to one side of isolation capacitor C1.  
IGND  
Isolated ground. Connects to ground on the line-side interface. Also connects to capac-  
itor C2.  
Miscellaneous Signals  
VREG  
9
Voltage regulator. Connects to an external capacitor to provide bypassing for an inter-  
nal power supply.  
VREG2  
10  
Voltage regulator 2. Connects to an external capacitor to provide bypassing for an  
internal power supply.  
PIN COMPARISON OF PCT301L AND PCT303W  
Table 7 PCT301L/PCT303W Pin Comparison  
Pin Name  
Pin Name  
PCT301L  
Pin Number  
Pin Number  
PCT301L  
TSTA  
TSTB  
IGND  
C1B  
PCT303W  
QE2  
PCT303W  
VREG  
VREG2  
REF  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
VREG  
NC  
DCT  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
IGND  
C1B  
NC  
DCT  
REXT  
RX  
REXT2  
REXT  
RX  
RNG1  
RNG2  
QB  
RNG1  
RNG2  
QB  
NC  
FILT  
QE  
QE  
TX  
FILT2  
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PCT303DW FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
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PCT303DW FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The PCT303DW is an integrated direct access  
arrangement (DAA) that provides a programmable line  
interface to meet international telephone-line  
requirements. The device implements Silicon  
Laboratories’ proprietary ISOLinktechnology which  
offers the highest level of integration by replacing an  
analog front end (AFE), an isolation transformer, relays,  
opto-isolators, and a 2–4-wire hybrid with two 16-pin  
small outline packages (SOIC). The chipset can be fully  
programmed to meet international requirements, and  
the device is compliant with FCC, NET4, CTR21, JATE,  
and country-specific PTT specifications. In addition, the  
PCT303DW has been designed to meet the most  
stringent world-wide requirements for out-of-band  
energy, billing-tone immunity, lightning surges, and  
safety requirements.  
DC Termination  
The PCT303DW has four programmable modes related  
to DC termination. Two bits in register 16 (DCT1, DCT0)  
set the DC characteristics. While the modes are  
designed to support the extreme conditions in various  
countries, the user can determine if a line in a given  
country can support a mode with a higher transmit  
power level and switch to the appropriate mode. This  
decision will depend on the amount of loop current  
available on the line.  
Mode 1 (0,1) is a low-voltage mode with no current  
limiting; it supports transmit signals up to –2.71 dBm.  
The low voltage requirement is dictated by countries  
such as Japan and Australia. See Figure 7.  
Mode 1  
10.5  
10  
9.5  
9
The PCT303DW solution needs only a few low-cost  
discrete components to achieve global compliance. See  
Figure 2 on page 6 for a typical application circuit.  
8.5  
8
Isolation Barrier  
The PCT303DW achieves an isolation barrier through a  
low-cost, high-voltage capacitor in conjunction with  
ISOLink signal processing techniques. These  
techniques eliminate any signal degradation due to  
capacitor mismatches, common mode interference, or  
noise coupling. As shown in Figure 2, the C1, C2, and  
C4 capacitors isolate the PCT303D (DSP side) from the  
PCT303W (line side). All transmit, receive, control, and  
caller ID data are communicated through this barrier.  
7.5  
7
6.5  
6
5.5  
.05 .06  
.01  
.09 .1  
.11  
.02 .03 .04  
.07 .08  
Loop Current (A)  
Figure 7 Mode 1 I/V Characteristics (0,1)  
The Isolation Pass is disabled by default. To enable it,  
the PDL bit in register 6 must be cleared. No  
communication between the PCT303D and PCT303W  
can occur until this bit is cleared. The clock generator  
must be programmed to an acceptable sample rate prior  
to clearing the PDL bit.  
Mode 2 (1,0) is the default DC termination mode, with no  
current limiting, providing a maximum transmit level of  
–1 dBm at Tip and Ring. This mode meets FCC  
requirements in addition to the requirements of many  
European countries. Figure  
characteristics of mode 2.  
8
shows the I/V  
AC Termination  
The PCT303DW supports international AC Termination  
requirements with two selectable impedances, one real  
and one complex. Mode 0 is a nominal 600-ohm  
termination that supports the FCC 68 requirement in  
addition to the requirement of many European countries.  
Mode 1 is a complex impedance as dictated by  
countries such as the UK and Germany, and also  
specified by CTR21. This complex impedance is set by  
circuitry internal to the PCT303DW as well as the  
external components connected to REXT2.  
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Table 8 Line Interface Configurations (Register 16)  
AC  
Mode 2  
12  
11  
Termina-  
tion  
DC Termination  
Country  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
10  
9
1. FCC  
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
2. Australia  
3. Japan  
8
4. New Zealand  
5. Singapore a  
6. South Africa  
7. CTR21 b,c  
7
6
.01 .02 .03 .04 .05 .06 .07 .08 .09 .1 .11  
Loop Current (A)  
Figure 8 Mode 2 I/V Characteristics (1,0)  
a. Support for loop currents greater than or equal to  
20 mA.  
b. The PCT303DW can also be configured to meet  
the individual specifications for these countries.  
(See “Appendix: NET4 Country Support” on  
page 65.)  
Mode 3 (1,1) provides current limiting, while maintaining  
a transmit level of –1 dBm at Tip and Ring. Figure 9  
shows the I/V characteristics of mode 3. In mode 3, the  
DC termination will current limit before reaching 60 mA.  
c. CTR21 includes Austria, Belgium, Denmark,  
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,  
Mode 3  
45  
Iceland,  
Ireland,  
Italy,  
Liechtenstein,  
40  
Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal,  
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the UK.  
35  
30  
25  
Ring Detection  
The ring signal is capacitively coupled from Tip and Ring  
to the RNG1 and RNG2 pins. The PCT303DW supports  
either full- or half-wave ring detection. With full-wave  
ring detection, the designer can detect a polarity  
reversal as well as the ring signal.  
20  
15  
10  
5
.015  
.055 .06  
The ring detector output can be monitored in one of  
three ways. The first method uses the RGDT pin. The  
second method uses the register bits RDTP, RDTN, and  
RDT of register 5. The final method uses the SDO  
output.  
.02 .025 .03 .035 .04 .045 .05  
Loop Current (A)  
Figure 9 Mode 3 I/V Characteristics (1,1)  
The PCT303DW can be fully programmed to meet  
international requirements, and the device is compliant  
with FCC, NET4, CTR21, JATE, and country-specific  
PTT specifications. Figure 2 outlines a limited set of line  
interface configurations required to support CTR21 and  
other key countries by setting different AC and DC  
termination modes. See “Appendix: NET4 Country  
Support” on page 65 for a more complete set of the line  
interface configurations required to support NET4  
countries.  
The DSP must detect the frequency of the ring signal in  
order to distinguish a ring from pulse dialing by  
telephone equipment connected in parallel. If  
necessary, the DSP can estimate the amplitude of the  
ring signal based on the ring detect threshold and the  
duty cycle of the ring detector output.  
The PCT303DW can be programmed for both ringer  
impedance and ringer threshold as described in the  
“Appendix: NET4 Country Support” on page 65.  
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OFHK at logic 0, the system is in an off-hook state. This  
state is used to seize the line for incoming/outgoing calls  
and can also be used for pulse dialing. With OFHK at  
logic 1, negligible DC current flows through the  
hookswitch. When a logic 0 is applied to the OFHK pin,  
the hookswitch transistor pair, Q1 & Q2, turn on. The net  
effect of the off-hook signal is the application of a  
termination impedance across tip and ring and the flow  
of DC loop current. The termination impedance has both  
an AC and DC component.  
Billing Tone Immunity  
In some countries, billing tones generated by the central  
office can cause modem connection difficulties. The  
PCT303DW enables the modem developer to provide  
feedback to the user for problems associated with billing  
tones on the line.  
Billing tone detection is enabled by setting the BTE bit of  
register 16. Depending on line conditions, the billing  
tone can be large enough to cause major errors related  
to the modem data. If this situation occurs, the BTD bit  
of register 17 is set. This bit remains set until the user  
sets it to zero or a reset of the device is executed.  
When executing an off-hook sequence, the PCT303DW  
requires 4620/Fs clock cycles to complete the off-hook  
and provide phone-line data on the serial link. This  
includes the 12/Fs filter group delay. If necessary, for  
the shortest delay, a higher Fs may be established prior  
to executing the off-hook, such as an Fs of 10.286 kHz.  
The billing tone may only be large enough to overdrive  
the receive input. In this case, the ROV bit of register 17  
is set, indicating an overdrive situation. This bit remains  
set until set to zero or a reset is executed.  
Digital Interface  
Lightning Test  
The PCT303DW has two serial interface modes that  
support most standard modem DSPs. The M0 and M1  
mode pins select the interface mode. The key difference  
between these two serial modes is the operation of the  
FSYNC signal. Table 9 summarizes the serial mode  
definitions.  
The PCT303DW meets the lightning test requirements  
of EN6100-4-5 and FCC part 68.  
Safety and Isolation  
The PCT303DW meets the requirements of the  
European safety specification EN60950 as well as the  
requirements of FCC part 68 and UL.  
Table 9 Serial Modes  
Mode M1 M0 Description  
0
1
2
3
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
FSYNC frames data  
FSYNC pulse starts data frame  
Slave mode  
Off-Hook  
The communication system generates an off-hook  
command by applying logic 0 to the OFHK pin or writing  
a logic 1 to bit 0 of control register 5. The OFHK pin must  
be enabled by setting bit 1 (OHE) of register 5. With  
Reserved  
First Ring  
0.2–3.0 seconds  
0.5–1.5 Sec.  
> 0.2 Sec.  
RNG1/  
RNG2  
DATA  
RGDT  
SDO  
DIGITIZED LINE SIGNAL  
Figure 10 Ring Detect Timing  
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The digital interface consists of a single, synchronous allowing software control of the secondary frames. As  
serial link which communicates both telephony and an alternative method, the FC pin can serve as a  
control data.  
hardware flag for requesting a secondary frame. The  
external DSP can turn on the 16-bit TX mode by setting  
the SB bit of register 1. In the 16-bit TX mode, the  
hardware FC pin must be used to request secondary  
transfers.  
In Serial mode 0 or 1, the PCT303D operates as a  
master, where the master clock (MCLK) is an input, the  
serial data clock (SCLK) is an output, and the frame  
sync signal (FSYNC) is an output. The MCLK frequency  
and the value of the sample rate control registers 7, 8, 9 Figure 13 and Figure 14 illustrate the secondary frame  
and 10 determine the sample rate (Fs). The serial port read cycle and write cycle, respectively. During a read  
clock, SCLK, runs at 256 bits per frame, where the frame cycle, the R/W bit is high and the 5-bit address field  
rate is equivalent to the sample rate. Refer to “Clock contains the address of the register to be read. The  
Generation Subsystem” on page 23 for more details on contents of the 8-bit control register are placed on the  
programming sample rates.  
SDO signal. During a write cycle, the R/W bit is low and  
the 5-bit address field contains the address of the  
register to be written. The 8-bit data to be written  
immediately follows the address on SDI. Only one  
register can be read or written during each secondary  
frame. See “PCT303DW Control Registers” on page 41  
for the register addresses and functions.  
The PCT303DW transfers 16-bit or 15-bit telephony  
data in the primary timeslot and 16-bit control data in the  
secondary timeslot. Figure 11 and Figure 12 show the  
relative timing of the serial frames. Primary frames occur  
at the frame rate and are always present. To minimize  
overhead in the external DSP, secondary frames are  
present only when requested.  
In serial mode 2, the PCT303D operates as a slave  
device, where the MCLK is an input, the SCLK is a no  
connect, and the FSYNC is an input. In addition, the  
RGDT/FSD pin operates as a delayed frame sync (FSD)  
and the FC/RGDT pin operates as ring detect (RGDT).  
Note that in this mode, FC operation is not supported.  
Two methods exist for transferring control information in  
the secondary frame. The default power-up mode uses  
the LSB of the 16-bit transmit (TX) data word as a flag to  
request a secondary transfer. In this mode, only 15-bit  
TX data is transferred, resulting in a loss of SNR but  
Communications Frame 1 (CF1)  
(CF2)  
Secondary  
Primary  
Primary  
FSYNC  
FC  
0
D15-D1 D0=1 (Software FC Bit)  
Secondary  
SDI  
XMT Data  
XMT Data  
RCV Data  
Update  
Secondary  
Update  
SDO  
RCV Data  
16 SCLKS  
128 SCLKs  
256 SCLKs  
Figure 11 Software FC/RGDT Secondary Request  
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Communications Frame 1 (CF1)  
(CF2)  
Secondary  
Primary  
Primary  
FSYNC  
FC  
0
D15-D0  
Secondary  
Update  
XMT Data  
XMT Data  
RCV Data  
SDI  
Secondary  
Update  
RCV Data  
SDO  
16 SCLKS  
128 SCLKs  
256 SCLKs  
Figure 12 Hardware FC/RGDT Secondary Request  
FSYNC  
(mode 0)  
FSYNC  
(mode 1)  
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7  
D0  
0
0
1
A
A
A
A
A
SDI  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
R/W  
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
SDO  
Figure 13 Secondary Communication Data Format - Read Cycle  
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FSYNC  
(mode 0)  
FSYNC  
(mode 1)  
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
0
0
0
A
A
A
A
A
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
SDI  
R/W  
SDO  
Figure 14 Secondary Communication Data Format - Write Cycle  
When using the PCT303DW for modem applications,  
the clock generator can be programmed to allow for a  
single register write to change the modem sampling  
rate. These standard sample rates are shown in Table  
10. The programming method is described below.  
Clock Generation Subsystem  
The PCT303DW contains an on-chip clock generator.  
Using a single MCLK input frequency, the PCT303DW  
can generate all the desired standard modem sample  
rates, as well as the common 11.025 kHz rate for audio  
playback.  
Table 10 N2, M2 Values (CGM = 0, 1)  
Fs (Hz)  
7200  
8000  
8229  
8400  
9000  
9600  
10286  
N2  
2
M2  
2
The clock generator consists of two phase-locked loops  
(PLL1 and PLL2) that achieve the desired sample  
frequencies. Figure 15 illustrates the clock generator.  
The architecture of the dual PLL scheme allows for fast  
lock time on initial start-up, fast lock time when changing  
modem sample rates, high noise immunity, and the  
ability to change modem sample rates with a single  
register write. A large number of MCLK frequencies  
between 1 MHz and 60 MHz are supported.  
9
10  
8
7
6
7
4
5
3
4
7
10  
In serial mode 2, the PCT303D operates as a slave  
device. The clock generator is configured (by default) to  
set the SCLK output equal to the MCLK input. The net  
effect is the clock generator multiplies the MCLK input  
by 20.  
The main design consideration is the generation of a  
base frequency, defined as the following:  
F
× M1  
MCLK  
= ---------------------------------- = 36.864MHz, CGM = 0  
F
Base  
N1  
× M1 × 16  
Programming the Clock Generator  
F
MCLK  
= --------------------------------------------- = 36.864MHz, CGM = 1  
As noted in Figure 15, the clock generator must output a  
clock equal to 1024*Fs, where Fs is the desired sample  
rate. The 1024*Fs clock is determined through  
programming of the following registers:  
F
Base  
N1 × 25  
N1 (register 7) and M1 (register 8) are 8-bit unsigned  
values. FMCLK is the clock provided to the MCLK pin.  
Register 7—N1 divider, 8 bits.  
Register 8—M1 divider, 8 bits.  
Register 9—N2/M2 dividers, 4 bits/4 bits.  
Register 10—CGM, 1 bit.  
Table 11 lists several standard crystal oscillator rates  
that could be supplied to MCLK. This list simply  
represents a sample of MCLK frequency choices. Many  
more are possible.  
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After the first PLL has been setup, the second PLL can NOTE: The values shown in Table 10 and Table 11  
be programmed easily. The values for N2 and M2 satisfy the equations above. However, when  
(register 9) are shown in Table 10. N2 and M2 are 4-bit programming the registers for N1, M1, N2, and M2, the  
unsigned values.  
value placed in these registers must be one less than  
the value calculated from the equations. For example,  
for CGM = 0 with a MCLK of 48.0 MHz, the values  
placed in the N1 and M1 registers would be 7Ch and  
5Fh, respectively. If CGM = 1, a non-zero value must be  
programmed to register 9 in order for the 16/25 ratio to  
take effect.  
When programming the registers of the clock generator,  
the order of register writes is important. For PLL1  
updates, N1 (register 7) must always be written first,  
immediately followed by a write to M1 (register 8). For  
PLL2, the CGM bit must set as desired prior to writing  
N2/M2 (register 9). Changes to CGM only take effect  
when N2/M2 are written.  
CGM  
F
UP1  
F
PLL1  
F
UP2  
F
PLL2  
MCLK  
P
¸ N1  
0
1
VCO1  
1024Fs  
P
D
D
N2  
¸
¸ 5  
VCO2  
8 bits  
¸ 25  
4 bits  
0
1
¸ M1  
¸ M2  
¸ 16  
8 bits  
4 bits  
PLL1  
CGM  
PLL2  
Figure 15 Clock Generation Subsystem  
The final design consideration for the clock generator is  
the update rate of PLL1. The following criteria must be  
satisfied in order for the PLLs to remain stable:  
PLL Lock Times  
The PCT303DW changes sample rates very quickly.  
However, lock time varies based on the programming of  
the clock generator. The major factor contributing to PLL  
lock time is the CGM bit. When the CGM bit is used (set  
to one), PLL2 locks slower than when CGM is zero. The  
following relationships describe the boundaries on PLL  
locking time:  
F
= F  
¤ (N1 ) ³ 144kHz  
UP1  
MCLK  
Where FUP1 is shown in Figure 15.  
Setting Generic Sample Rates  
PLL1 lock time < 1 ms (CGM = 0,1)  
PLL2 lock time <100 us (CGM = 0)  
The above clock generation description focuses on the  
common modem sample rates. An application may  
require a sample rate not listed in Table 10, such as the  
common audio rate of 11.025 kHz. The restrictions and  
equations above still apply; however, a more generic  
relationship between MCLK and Fs (the desired sample  
rate) is needed. The following equation describes this  
relationship:  
PLL2 lock time <1 ms (CGM = 1)  
For modem designs, it is recommended that PLL1 be  
programmed  
during  
initialization.  
No  
further  
programming of PLL1 is necessary. The CGM bit and  
PLL2 can be programmed for the desired initial sample  
rate, typically 7200 Hz. All further sample rate changes  
are made by simply writing to register 9 to update PLL2.  
?M1? × ?M2?  
5 ×1024 × Fs  
--------------------------------- = ratio · --------------------------------  
?N1? × ?N2?  
?MCLK?  
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where Fs is the sample frequency, ratio is 1 for CGM=0 bypassed. Note that if M2 and N2 are set to zero, the  
and 25/16 for CGM = 1, and all other symbols are shown ratio of 25/16 is eliminated and cannot be used in the  
in Figure 15.  
above equation. In this condition the CGM bit has no  
effect.  
Table 11 MCLK Examples  
Power Management  
MCLK  
(MHz)  
N1  
M1  
CGM  
The PCT303DW supports four basic power  
management operation modes. The modes are normal  
operation, reset operation, sleep mode, and full power  
down mode. The power management modes are  
controlled by the PDN and PDL bits of register 6.  
1.8432  
4.0000  
1
5
20  
72  
9
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
4.0960  
1
5.0688  
11  
5
80  
48  
6
On power up, or following a reset, the PCT303DW is in  
reset operation. In this mode, the PDL bit is set, while  
the PDN bit is cleared. The PCT303D is fully  
operational, except for the ISOLink. No communication  
between the PCT303D and PCT303W can occur during  
reset operation. Note, any bits associated with the  
PCT303W are not valid in this mode.  
6.0000  
6.1440  
1
8.1920  
32  
1
225  
4
9.2160  
10.0000  
10.3680  
11.0592  
12.288  
25  
9
144  
32  
10  
3
The most common mode of operation is the normal  
operation. In this mode, the PDL and PDN bits are  
cleared. The PCT303D is fully operational and the  
ISOLink is communicating information between the  
PCT303D and the PCT303W. Note that the clock  
generator must be programmed to a valid sample rate  
prior to entering this mode.  
3
1
14.7456  
16.0000  
18.4320  
24.5760  
25.8048  
33.8688  
44.2368  
46.0800  
47.9232  
48.0000  
56.0000  
60.0000  
2
5
5
18  
2
1
The PCT303DW supports a low-power sleep mode.  
This mode supports the popular wake-up-on-ring  
feature of many modems. The clock generator registers  
7, 8, and 9 must be programmed with valid non-zero  
values prior to enabling sleep mode. Then, the PDN bit  
must be set and the PDL bit cleared. When the  
PCT303DW is in sleep mode, the MCLK signal may be  
stopped or remain active, but it must be active before  
waking up the PCT303DW. The PCT303D is non-  
functional except for the ISOLink and RGDT signal. To  
take the PCT303DW out of sleep mode, pulse the reset  
pin (RESET) low.  
2
3
7
10  
160  
125  
4
147  
96  
5
13  
125  
35  
25  
10  
96  
36  
24  
In summary, the power down/up sequence for sleep  
mode is as follows:  
Knowing the MCLK frequency and desired sample rate  
the values for the M1, N1, M2, N2 registers can be  
determined. When determining these values, remember  
to consider the range for each register as well as the  
minimum update rate for the first PLL.  
1. Registers 7, 8, and 9 must have valid non-zero  
values.  
2. Set the PDN bit (register 6, bit 3) and clear the PDL  
bit (register 6, bit 4).  
The values determined for M1, N1, M2, and N2 must be  
adjusted by minus one when determining the value  
3. MCLK may stay active or stop.  
written to the respective registers. This is due to internal 4. Restore MCLK before initiating the power-up  
logic, which adds one to the value stored in the register.  
This addition allows the user to write a zero value in any  
of the registers and the effective divide by is one. A  
special case occurs when both M1 and N1 and/or M2  
and N2 are programmed with a zero value. When Mx  
and Nx are both zero, the corresponding PLLx is  
sequence.  
5. Reset the PCT303DW using RESET pin (after MCLK  
is present).  
6. Program registers to desired settings.  
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The PCT303DW also supports an additional power- associated circuitry. When on-hook line monitor is active  
down mode. When both the PDN (register 6, bit 3) and (if a phone line is present), the LCS value will be a 1111b  
PDL (register 6, bit 4) are set, the chip-set enters a value.  
complete power-down mode and draws negligible  
If a phone line is not present, the LCS value will be a  
current. Set the PDL bit either before setting the PDN bit  
zero value. The designer must allow for a 5/Fs delay  
or at the same time. In this mode, the RGDT pin does  
before making a decision. Refer to “Loop Current  
not function. Normal operation may be restored using  
Monitor” for more details on the LCS bits.  
the same process for taking the chip-set out of sleep  
mode.  
Loop Current Monitor  
Analog Output  
When the system is in an off-hook state, the LCS bits of  
register 12 indicate the approximate amount of DC loop  
current that is flowing in the loop. The LCS is a 4-bit  
value ranging from zero to fifteen. Each unit represents  
approximately 6 mA of loop current. An LCS value of  
zero means the loop current is less than required for  
normal operation and the system should be on-hook. An  
LCS value of 15 means the loop current is greater than  
The PCT303DW supports an analog output (AOUT) for  
driving the call progress speaker found with most of  
today’s modems. AOUT is an analog signal that is  
comprised of a mix of the transmit and receive signals.  
The receive portion of this mixed signal has a 0 dB gain,  
while the transmit signal has a gain of –20 dB.  
The transmit and receive signals of the AOUT signal 120 mA. To determine a rough approximation of the  
have independent mute controls. The ATM bit (register current (mA) flowing in the loop the following equation  
6, bit 6) mutes the transmit portion, while the ARM may be used:  
(register 6, bit 5) mutes the receive portion. Figure 3 on  
page 8 illustrates a recommended application circuit.  
LoopCurrent » 6 × LCS + 12  
Note that in the configuration shown, the LM386  
The LCS detector has a built-in hysteresis of 2 mA of  
provides a gain of 26 dB. Additional gain adjustments  
current. This allows for a stable LCS value when the  
may be made by varying the voltage divider created by  
loop current is near a transition level. The LCS value is  
R1 and R3 of Figure 3.  
a rough approximation of the loop current, and the  
designer is advised to use this value in a relative means  
rather than an absolute value.  
On-Hook Line Monitor  
The PCT303DW allows the user to detect line activity  
This feature enables the modem to determine if an  
when the device is in an on-hook state. When the  
additional line has “picked up” while the modem is  
system is on-hook, the line data can be passed to the  
transferring information. In the case of a second phone  
DSP across the serial port while drawing a small amount  
going off-hook, the loop current falls approximately 50%  
of DC current from the line. This feature is similar to the  
and is reflected in the value of the LCS bits.  
passing of line information (such as caller ID), while on-  
hook, following a ring signal detection. To activate this  
feature, set the ONHM bit in register 5.  
Gain Control  
The PCT303DW supports multiple gain and attenuation  
The on-hook line monitor can also be used to detect  
settings for the receive and transmit paths, respectively.  
whether a phone line is physically connected to the  
When the ARX bit is set, 6 dB of gain is applied to the  
PCT303W and associated circuitry. When the on-hook  
receive path. When the ATX bit is set, –3 dB of gain is  
line monitor is activated (if no line is connected), the  
applied to the transmit path.  
output of SDO will move towards a negative full scale  
Register 15 can be used to provide additional gain  
control. For register 15 to have an effect on the receive  
and transmit paths, the ATX and ARX bits of register 13  
must be zero.  
value (–32768). The value is guaranteed to be at least  
89% of negative full scale.  
If a line is present while in on-hook line monitor mode,  
SDO will have a near zero value. The designer must  
allow for the group delay of the receive filter before  
making a decision.  
The receive path can support gains of 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12  
dB. The gain is selected by bits 2:0 (ARX2:ARX0). The  
receive path can also be muted by setting bit 3 (RXM).  
The transmit path can support attenuations of 0, 3, 6, 9,  
and 12 dB. The attenuation is selected by bits 6:4  
(ATX2:ATX0). The transmit path can also be muted by  
setting bit 7 (TXM).  
The on-hook line monitor may be used in conjunction  
with the loop current sense bits to determine if a phone  
line is physically connected to the PCT303W and  
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The remaining test modes require an off-hook sequence  
to operate. The following sequence defines the off-hook  
requirement:  
Filter Selection  
The PCT303D supports additional filter selections for  
the receive and transmit signals. The IIR bit of register  
16, when set, enables the IIR filters defined in Table 29  
on page 59. This filter provides a much lower, however  
non-linear, group delay than the default FIR filters.  
1. Power up or reset.  
2. Program clock generator to desired sample rate.  
3. Enable line side by clearing PDL bit.  
4. Issue off-hook  
Revision Identification  
5. Delay 4608/Fs to allow calibration to occur.  
6. Set desired test mode.  
The PCT303DW provides the system designer the  
ability to determine the revision of the PCT303D and/or  
the PCT303W. Register 11 identifies the revision of the  
PCT303D with 4 bits named REVA. Register 13  
identifies the revision of the PCT303W with 4 bits named  
REVB. Table 12 shows the values for the various  
revisions.  
The ISOLink digital loopback mode allows the data  
pump to provide a digital input test pattern on SDI and  
receive that digital test pattern back on SDO. To enable  
this mode, set the DL bit of register 1. In this mode, the  
isolation barrier is actually being tested. The digital  
stream is delivered across the isolation capacitor, C1 of  
Figure 2 on page 6, to the line side device and returned  
across the same barrier. Note in this mode, the 0.9 dB  
attenuation and filter group delays also exist.  
Table 12 Revision Values  
Revision  
PCT303D  
PCT303W  
A
0100  
0001  
The analog loopback mode allows an external device to  
drive the RX pin of the line-side chip and receive the  
signal from the TX pin. This mode allows testing of  
external components connecting the RJ-11 jack (tip and  
ring) to the line side of the PCT303DW. To enable this  
mode, set the AL bit of register 2.  
In-Circuit Testing  
The PCT303DW’s advanced design provides the  
modem manufacturer with increased ability to determine  
system functionality during production line tests, as well  
as support for end-user diagnostics. Four loopback  
modes exist allowing increased coverage of system  
components. For three of the test modes, a line-side  
power source is needed. While a standard phone line  
can be used, the test circuit in Figure 20 on page 60 is  
adequate. In addition, an off-hook sequence must be  
performed to connect the power source to the line-side  
chip.  
The final testing mode, internal analog loopback, allows  
the system to test the basic operation of the transmit/  
receive path of the line side and the external  
components R4 and C5 of Figure 2 on page 6. In this  
test mode, the data pump provides a digital test  
waveform on SDI. This data is passed across the  
isolation barrier, looped from the TX to RX pin, passed  
back across the isolation barrier, and presented to the  
data pump on SDO. To enable this mode, clear the HBE  
bit of register 2.  
For the start-up test mode, no line-side power is  
necessary and no off-hook sequence is required. The  
start-up test mode is enabled by default. When the PDL  
bit (register 6, bit 4) is set (the default case), the line side  
is in a power-down mode and the DSP side is in a digital  
loop-back mode. In this mode, data received on SDI is  
passed through the internal filters and transmitted on  
SDO. This path will introduce approximately 0.9 dB of  
attenuation on the SDI signal received. The group delay  
of both transmit and receive filters will exist between SDI  
and SDO. Clearing the PDL bit disables this mode and  
the SDO data is switched to the receive data from the  
line side. Note, when PDL is cleared the FDT bit  
(register 12, bit 6) will become active, indicating the  
successful communication between the line side and  
DSP side. This can be used to verify that the ISOLink is  
operational.  
When the HBE bit is cleared, this will cause a DC offset  
which affects the signal swing of the transmit signal. In  
this test mode, it is recommended that the transmit  
signal be 12 dB lower than normal transmit levels. This  
lower level will eliminate clipping caused by the DC  
offset which results from disabling the hybrid. It is  
assumed in this test that the line AC impedance is  
nominally 600 W.  
NOTE: All test modes are mutually exclusive. If more  
than one test mode is enabled concurrently, the results  
are unpredictable.  
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PRELIMINARY  
PCT303DW FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
!!  
Exception Handling  
The PCT303DW provides several mechanisms to  
determine if an error occurs during operation. Through  
the secondary frames of the serial link, the controlling  
DSP can read several status bits. The bit of highest  
importance is the frame detect bit (FDT, register 12 bit  
6). This bit indicates that the DSP side (PCT303D) and  
line side (PCT303W) devices are communicating.  
During normal operation, the FDT bit can be checked  
before reading any bits that indicate information about  
the line side. If FDT is not set, the following bits related  
to the line side are invalid—RDT, LCS, CBID, REVB; the  
RGDT operation will also be non-functional.  
Following power-up and reset, the FDT bit is not set  
because the PDL bit (register 6 bit 4) defaults to 1. In this  
state, the ISOLink is not operating and no information  
about the line side can be determined. The user must  
program the clock generator to a valid configuration for  
the system and clear the PDL bit to activate the ISOLink.  
While the DSP and line side are establishing  
communication, the DSP side does not generate  
FSYNC signals. Therefore, if the controlling DSP serial  
interface is interrupt driven, based on the FSYNC signal,  
the controlling DSP does not require a special delay  
loop to wait for this event to complete.  
The FDT bit can also indicate if the line side executes an  
off-hook request successfully. If the line side is not  
connected to a phone line (that is, the user fails to  
connect a phone line to the modem), the FDT bit  
remains cleared. The controlling DSP must allow  
sufficient time for the line side to execute the off-hook  
request. The maximum time for FDT to be valid following  
an off-hook request is 10 ms. If the FDT is high, the LCS  
bits indicate the amount of loop current flowing. If the  
FDT fails to be set following an off-hook request, the  
PDL bit in register 6 must be set high for at least 1 ms to  
reset the line side. For more information, see “Loop  
Current Monitor” on page 25.  
Another useful bit is the communication link error (CLE)  
bit (register 12 bit 7). The CLE bit indicates a time-out  
error for the ISOLink following a change to either PLL1  
or PLL2. For more information, see “Clock Generation  
Subsystem” on page 22. When the CLE bit is set, the  
DSP side chip has failed to receive verification from the  
line side that the clock change has been accepted in an  
expected period of time. This condition indicates a  
severe error in programming the clock generator or  
possibly a defective line-side chip.  
PRELIMINARY  
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PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PCT789T-A BASE I/O LOCATIONS  
!!  
PCT789T-A BASE I/O LOCATIONS  
All internal registers are in 16-bit word format. Each one  
is accessed by writing to INDEX register first with the  
appropriate index address then read or write to the  
addressed register through the DATA port. The index  
range allocated for on-chip registers is from index 0  
through 15.  
PCT789T-A Base I/O Definition  
For compatibility reasons, the base I/O address space is  
limited to 8 bytes, which is less than enough to support  
the rich features provided by the PCT789T-A modem  
chip. An index addressing method has been adopted to  
extend the on-chip register space beyond what can be  
provided.  
Table 13 PCT789T-A Base I/O Definition  
Address  
BASE+0  
BASE+1  
BASE+2  
BASE+3  
BASE+4  
BASE+5  
BASE+6  
BASE+7  
Write  
Read  
DATA[7:0]  
DATA[15:8]  
Reserved  
Reserved  
INDEX[7:0]  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
DATA[7:0]  
DATA[15:8]  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
DATA[15:0] Data Register. This base I/O location is the 16-bit data port for the host CPU to communicate with  
the PCT789T-A on-chip FIFO buffers and the control/status registers.  
INDEX[15:0] Index Register. This base I/O location is write-only; it is the address register for all on-chip FIFO  
buffers and registers.  
PRELIMINARY  
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PRELIMINARY  
PCT789T-A PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS  
!!  
PCT789T-A PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS  
PCI Configuration Register Summary  
Table 14 PCI Configuration Registers  
Index  
00h  
04h  
08h  
0Ch  
10h  
14h  
18h  
1Ch  
20h  
24h  
28h  
2Ch  
30h  
34h  
38h  
3Ch  
40h  
PCI Configuration Register  
Device ID  
Status  
Vendor ID  
Command  
Class code  
Revision ID  
Reserved a  
Base address 0 (Control registers)  
Reserved a  
Reserved a  
Reserved a  
Reserved a  
Reserved a  
Reserved a  
Subsystem ID  
Reserved a  
Reserved a  
Subsystem vendor ID  
Capability pointer  
Reserved a  
Reserved a  
Interrupt pin  
Interrupt line  
Power management  
capabilities  
Next-item pointer  
Capability identifier  
Reserved a  
44h  
Power management control/status  
Reserved a  
48h-FFh  
a. All reserved registers return 0 when read.  
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PCT789T-A PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS  
!!  
PCI Configuration Register Detailed Description  
Configuration ID  
(00h, R)  
DID[15:0]  
31  
15  
30  
29  
13  
28  
12  
27  
11  
26  
10  
25  
9
24  
23  
22  
6
21  
5
20  
4
19  
3
18  
2
17  
1
16  
VID[15:0]  
14  
8
7
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
31:16  
Name  
Description  
DID[15:0]  
Device ID (R: default 789xh). Unique PCT789T-A ID number. The last three bits  
of the ID are loaded into this register through three strapped input pins, IDID[2:0],  
during the power-on reset period.  
15:0  
VID[15:0]  
Vendor ID (R: default 134Dh). Specifies the manufacturer of the PCT789T-A:  
PC-TEL Inc.  
Command and Status Configuration  
(04h, R/W)  
PERR SSERR  
0
0
0
DEVSEL[1:0]  
0
0
0
0
CAP  
0
0
0
0
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
SERREN  
1
RSPPE  
0
0
0
0
0
IOACS  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
PERR  
Description  
31  
30  
Detected parity error (R/W: default 0b). Set when the PCT789T-A detects a par-  
ity error.  
SSERR  
Signaled system error (R/W: default 0b). Set when the PCT789T-A asserts  
SERR#.  
29:27  
26:25  
Reserved  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
DEVSEL[1:0]  
DEVSEL timing (R: default 01b). Indicates the timing of the assertion of the  
DEVSEL* pin. The PCT789T-A is set for median speed PCI device.  
24:21  
20  
Reserved  
CAP  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
Capabilities (R: default 1b). When set, indicates that the PCT789T-A is capable  
of handling PCI power management.  
19:9  
8
Reserved  
SERREN  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
System error enable (R/W: default 0b). When set, enables the SERR# driver on  
the PCT789T-A to report a system error.  
7
6
Reserved  
RSPPE  
Reserved. Read returns one.  
Parity error response (R/W: default 0b). When set, signals the PCT789T-A to  
assert PERR* after a parity error detection. Otherwise, any parity error detection  
is ignored. Parity checking is disabled after reset.  
5:1  
0
Reserved  
IOACS  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
I/O space access (W). Set to allow the PCT789T-A to respond to I/O space  
accesses.  
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PRELIMINARY  
PCT789T-A PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS  
!!  
Configuration Revision  
(08h, R)  
BCLS[7:0]  
SCLS[7:0]  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
10  
25  
9
24  
8
23  
7
22  
6
21  
5
20  
19  
18  
2
17  
1
16  
PGIF[7:0]  
REV[7:0]  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
4
3
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
31:24  
Name  
Description  
BCLS[7:0]  
Base class (R: default 07h). Indicates that the PCT789T-A modem controller is a  
simple communication device class.  
23:26  
SCLS[7:0]  
Subclass (R: default 80h). Indicates the sub-class code for the PCT789T-A  
modem controller (as other communication device).  
15:8  
7:0  
PGIF[7:0]  
REV[7:0]  
Step number (R: default 00h). Indicates the PCT789T-A program interface.  
Revision number (R: default 01h). Indicates the PCT789T-A revision number.  
Configuration Base Address  
(10h, R/W)  
BIOA[31:16]  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
9
24  
23  
22  
6
21  
5
20  
4
19  
18  
2
17  
16  
BIOA[15:5]  
Reserved  
0
MIO  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
8
7
3
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
31:5  
Name  
Description  
BIOA[31:5]  
Configuration base I/O address (R/W: default 00003Exxh). Defines the address  
assignment for on-chip registers.  
4:2  
1
Reserved  
Reserved  
MIO  
Reserved.  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
0
I/O space indicators (R: default 1b). Indicates the register maps into the I/O  
space. This bit always returns 1 upon reading.  
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PCT789T-A PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS  
!!  
Subsystem ID / Subsystem Vendor ID  
(2Ch, R)  
SSYID[15:0]  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
9
24  
23  
22  
6
21  
5
20  
4
19  
3
18  
2
17  
1
16  
SSVID[15:0]  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
8
7
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits Name  
31:16  
Description  
SSYID[15:0]  
SSVID[15:0]  
Subsystem ID (R: default 0001h). Allows add-in card or subsystem vendors to  
put their product ID in this field. During normal operation, this register is read-  
only. However, a new value can be downloaded into this field during power-up  
through external serial EEPROM if it is available and valid. In addition, a write-  
enable bit for this register is defined in bit 11 of local control register 6 which can  
be used by the BIOS to overwrite this register for the desired subsystem ID  
before the OS being loaded.  
15:0  
Subsystem vendor ID (R: default 134Dh). Allows add-in card or subsystem ven-  
dors to put their unique ID in this field. During normal operation, this register is  
read-only. However, the content of this register can be changed in several ways:  
• The PCT789T-A checks the availability of the external serial EEPROM during the  
power-up reset period and if the data is valid, loads the configuration information  
into the corresponding registers.  
• A write-enable bit for this register is defined in bit 1 of local control register 6, which  
can be used by the BIOS to overwrite this register for the desired subsystem  
vendor ID before the OS being loaded.  
* Contact your PC-TEL representative for more information on subsystem  
vendor ID codes.  
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PRELIMINARY  
PCT789T-A PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS  
!!  
Power Management Capability Register Pointer  
(34h, R/W)  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
CAPRP[7:0]  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
31:8  
7:0  
Name  
Description  
Reserved  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
CAPRP[7:0]  
Capability register pointer (R: default 40h). Indicates the offset location of the  
Power Management Capability register of the PC-TEL HSP modem module in  
the PCI configuration register space. The PC-TEL power management registers  
are mapped to 40h–47h in the PCI configuration register space.  
Configuration Interrupt  
(3Ch, R/W)  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
IPIN[7:0]  
ILIN[7:0]  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
31:16  
Name  
Description  
Reserved  
IPIN[7:0]  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
15:8  
Interrupt pin (R: default 01h). Indicates the PCT789T-A uses INTA* as its inter-  
rupt pin.  
7:0  
ILIN[7:0]  
Interrupt line (R/W: default 00h). Provides interrupt line routing information,  
POST software writes the routing information into this register as it initializes and  
configures the system.  
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PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PCT789T-A PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS  
!!  
Power Management Capability  
(40h, R)  
PMED3C PMED3H PMED2  
0
PMED0 D2PMS  
0
AUXC[2:0]  
0
0
0
PMEV[2:0]  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
6
21  
20  
19  
18  
2
17  
16  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
CAPID[7:0]  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
5
4
3
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
31  
PMED3C  
Assert PME# from D3cold (R: 1b or 0b). Indicates that PME# can be asserted  
from D3cold state when VAUXDET input is high (Vaux power is present). When  
Vaux power is not present, this bit returns 0.  
30  
29  
PMED3H  
PMED2  
Assert PME# from D3hot (R: 1b). Indicates that PME# can be asserted from  
D3hot state.  
Assert PME# from D2 (R: 1b). Indicates that PME# can be asserted from D2  
state.  
28  
27  
Reserved  
PMED0  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
Assert PME# from D0 (R: 1b). Indicates that PME# can be asserted from D0  
state.  
26  
25  
D2PMS  
D2 state support (R: 1b). Indicates that the HSP modem function supports the D2  
power management state.  
Reserved  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
24:22  
AUXC[2:0]  
Auxiliary current (R: 001b). Indicates the 3.3Vaux auxiliary current requirement  
for the PC-TEL HSP modem module. For 3.3Vaux current requirement reporting  
from the Data register, use a value of 000b.  
21:19  
18:16  
Reserved  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
PMEV[2:0]  
Version (R: 010b). Indicates which revision of the PCI Power Management Inter-  
face Specification that the PC-TEL HSP modem module complies with.  
15:8  
7:0  
Reserved  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
CAPID[7:0]  
Capability ID (R: 01h). Indicates that the linked list item is the PCI Power Man-  
agement registers.  
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PRELIMINARY  
PCT789T-A PCI CONFIGURATION REGISTERS  
!!  
Power Management Control/Status  
(44h, R, R/W)  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
PMESTS  
0
0
0
0
0
0
PMEEN  
0
0
0
0
0
0
PMST[1:0]  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
31:16  
Name  
Description  
Reserved  
PMESTS  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
15  
PME# status (R/W-clear: default 0b). Set when an event causes PME# to be  
asserted independent of the state of PMEEN bit. Writing a 1 to this bit clears it  
and deasserts the PME# signal if enabled. Writing a 0 has no effect. Since the  
PC-TEL HSP modem module supports PME# from D3cold, this bit must be  
explicitly cleared by the OS each time it is initially loaded.  
14:9  
8
Reserved  
PMEEN  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
PME# enable (R/W: default 0b). When set, enables PME# to be asserted. Other-  
wise PME# assertion is disabled. Since the PC-TEL HSP modem module sup-  
ports PME# from D3cold, this bit must be explicitly cleared by the OS each time it  
is initially loaded.  
7:2  
1:0  
Reserved  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
PMST[1:0]  
Power state (R/W: default 11b). Used to determine the current power state of the  
PC-TEL HSP modem module and to set it into a new power state. Supported  
field values are shown below. Software attempts to write an unsupported state to  
this field have no effect.  
PMST[1:0]  
Power State  
00  
01  
10  
11  
D0  
D1 (not defined)  
D2  
D3hot  
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PCT789T-A CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
PCT789T-A CONTROL REGISTERS  
PCT789T-A Control Register Summary  
Table 15 PCT789T-A Control Registers  
Write  
Read  
Index  
Hi Byte  
TxData[15:8]  
Lo Byte  
TxData[7:0]  
CNTL[7:0]  
EXTOUT[7:0]  
FFSZ[7:0]  
Hi Byte  
RxData[15:8]  
STS[15:8]  
Reserved  
Lo Byte  
RxData[7:0]  
STS[7:0]  
0
1
CNTL[15:8]  
Reserved  
2
EXTIN[3:0]  
3
4
Reserved  
TOC[3:0]  
ERRCNT[11:8] ERRCNT[7:0]  
Reserved  
5
Reserved  
Reserved  
Not Accessible  
CLK1D[7:0]  
Reserved  
Reserved  
6-15  
16-255  
Not Accessible  
PCT789T-A Control Register Detailed Description  
Transmit Data  
(Register 0, W)  
TxData[15:0]  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits Name  
15:0 TxData[15:0]  
Description  
Transmit data register. Input port to the transmit FIFO.  
Receive Data  
(Register 0, R)  
RxData[15:0]  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits Name  
15:0 RxData[15:0]  
Description  
Receive data. Output port for the receive FIFO.  
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PCT789T-A CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
Control  
(Register 1, W)  
XIRQ  
SLEEP AFEPDN XIRQEN  
POL  
AFERST XIRQTYP  
11 10  
Reserved  
NTORST ENIRQ START Reserved ENTX  
Reserved  
15  
14  
13  
12  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
The default value for this register is 0000h.  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9:8  
7
SLEEP  
Power-down ASIC (sleep mode, stop clocks).  
Power-down AFE (active-low).  
External IRQ enable.  
AFEPDN  
XIRQEN  
XIRQPOL  
AFERST  
XIRQTYP  
Reserved  
NTORST  
ENIRQ  
External IRQ polarity. 1 = positive-edge; 0 = trailing-edge  
AFE reset (active-low).  
External IRQ type. 1 = pass-thru; 0 = re-sync.  
Reserved.  
Disable time-out reset (level).  
IRQ enable (level).  
6
5
START  
Start (positive-edge).  
4
Reserved  
ENTX  
Reserved.  
3
Transmit enable (positive-edge).  
Reserved.  
2:0  
Reserved  
Status  
(Register 1, R)  
Rx  
Tx  
Reserved  
IMODE[2:0]  
Reserved  
RIRQS  
Reserved  
XIRQS  
IRQS  
OVRUN UDRUN  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits Name  
Reserved  
Description  
Reserved.  
IMODE[2:0].  
Reserved.  
15  
14:12  
IMODE[2:0]  
Reserved  
RIRQS  
11:9  
8
Ring IRQ status.  
Reserved.  
7:4  
3
Reserved  
XIRQS  
XIRQS (reset after read).  
IRQS (reset after read).  
2
IRQS  
1
RxOVRUN  
TxUDRUN  
Receive buffer overrun (reset after read).  
Transmit buffer underrun (reset after read).  
0
PRELIMINARY  
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PRELIMINARY  
PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PCT789T-A CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
External Output  
(Register 2, W)  
Reserved  
EXTOUT[7:0]  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
15:8  
7:0  
Name  
Description  
Reserved.  
Reserved  
EXTOUT[7:0]  
External output register (default 00h). Directly drives four programmable output  
pins.  
EXTOUT[7:4]: OUT[7:4].  
EXTOUT[3]: mute speaker.  
EXTOUT[2]: handset relay control.  
EXTOUT[1]: Caller ID relay control.  
EXTOUT[0]: OFF-Hook relay control.  
External Input  
(Register 2, R)  
Reserved  
10  
EXTIN[3:0]  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
15:4  
3:0  
Name  
Description  
Reserved.  
Reserved  
EXTIN[3:0]  
External input register allows system to monitor four programmable input pins.  
EXTIN[3:2]: IN[1:0]  
EXTIN[1]: ILC-Sense (or handset detect) input.  
EXTIN[0]: ring detect input.  
Miscellaneous Control  
(Register 3, W)  
Reserved  
TOC[3:0]  
10  
FFSZ[7:0]  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
15:12  
Name  
Description  
Reserved.  
Reserved  
TOC[3:0]  
11:8  
Time-out count register (default 00h). Allows PCT789T-A to generate internal  
time-out if errors detected for (N+1)*256*FFSZ*1/Sampling Frequency, where  
N=0–15.  
7:0  
FFSZ[7:0]  
FIFO size control register (default 20h). Allows Tx and Rx buffer size to be chosen  
up to 128 words deep (the legal number accepted is between 16 and 128). When-  
ever the Rx buffer is full, INTA is generated, if enabled.  
Error Count  
(Register 3, R)  
Reserved  
14 13  
ERRCNT[11:0]  
15  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
15:12  
Name  
Description  
Reserved.  
Reserved  
PRELIMINARY  
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PRELIMINARY  
PCT789T-A CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
Bits  
11:0  
Name  
Description  
ERRCNT[11:0]  
Error count records the number of overrun and underrun errors occurred.  
PRELIMINARY  
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PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PCT789T-A CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
CLK1 Divider  
(Register 5, W)  
CLK1D[7:0]  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
CLK1D[7:0]  
Description  
7:0  
CLK1 divider register provides a programmable divider for generating CLK1 out-  
put for various CODEC from the crystal oscillator input.  
CLK1D[7] CLK1D[6]  
Function  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
*2 invert  
*2  
/1  
/2  
CLK1D[5] CLK1D[4] CLK1D[3]  
Function  
DIVA =1  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
DIVA = 2  
DIVA = 3  
DIVA =4  
DIVA = 5  
DIVA = 6  
Reserved  
DIVA = 8  
CLK1D[2] CLK1D[1] CLK1D[0]  
Function  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
DIVB=1  
DIVB=2.5  
DIVB=3  
DIVB=3.5  
DIVB=4  
DIVB=4.5  
DIVB=5  
DIVB=5.5  
PRELIMINARY  
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PRELIMINARY  
PCT303DW CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
PCT303DW CONTROL REGISTERS  
Any register not listed here is reserved and should not be written.  
Control 1  
(Register 1, R/W)  
SR  
Reserved  
DL  
SB  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 00h  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
SR  
Description  
7
Software reset.  
1 = Sets all registers to their reset value.  
0 = Enables chip for normal operation.  
Bit automatically clears after being set.  
6:2  
1
Reserved  
DL  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
Isolation digital loopback. 1 = Enables digital loopback mode across isolation  
barrier. Line side must be enabled prior to setting this mode.  
0
SB  
Serial digital interface mode.  
1 = The serial port is operating in 16-bit mode and requires use of the secondary  
frame sync signal, FC, to initiate control data reads/writes.  
0 = Operation is in 15-bit mode and the LSB of the data field indicates whether a  
secondary frame is required.  
Control 2  
(Register 2, R/W)  
Reserved  
AL  
Reserved  
HBE  
RXE  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 03h  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Reserved  
AL  
Description  
7:4  
3
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
Analog loopback. 1 = Enables analog loopback mode.  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
2
Reserved  
HBE  
1
Hybrid enable. 1 = Connects transmit path in hybrid.  
Receive enable. 1 = Enables receive path.  
0
RXE  
Control 3  
(Register 3, R)  
Reserved  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 00h  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
7:0  
Reserved  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
PRELIMINARY  
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PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PCT303DW CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
Control 4  
(Register 4, R)  
Reserved  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 00h  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Reserved  
Description  
7:0  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
DAA Control 1  
(Register 5, R/W)  
Reserved  
RDTN  
RDTP  
OPOL  
ONHM  
RDT  
OHE  
OH  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 00h  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
7
6
5
4
Reserved  
RDTN  
RDTP  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
Ring detect signal negative. Read-only. When set, a negative ring signal is occurring.  
Ring detect signal positive. Read-only. When set, a positive ring signal is occurring.  
OPOL  
Off-hook polarity.  
1 = Off-hook pin is active-high.  
0 = Off-hook pin is active-low.  
3
2
ONHM  
RDT  
On-hook line monitor. 1 = Enables low-power monitoring mode allowing the DSP to  
receive line activity without going off-hook.  
Ring detect. Read-only.  
1 = Indicates a ring is occurring.  
0 = Reset either 4.5–9 seconds after last positive ring is detected or when the system  
executes an off-hook.  
1
0
OHE  
OH  
Off-hook pin enable.  
1 = Enables the operation of the off-hook pin.  
0 = Off-hook pin is ignored.  
Off-hook. 1 = Causes the line-side chip to go off-hook. This bit operates indepen-  
dently of OHE and is a logic OR with the off-hook pin when enabled.  
PRELIMINARY  
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PRELIMINARY  
PCT303DW CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
DAA Control 2  
(Register 6, R/W)  
CPE  
ATM1  
ARM1  
PDL  
PDN  
Reserved  
ATM0  
ARM0  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 70h  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
CPE  
Description  
7
Charge pump enable.  
1 = Charge pump on.  
0 = Charge pump off.  
6,1  
ATM[1:0]  
ARM[1:0]  
PDL  
AOUT transmit path level control.  
ATM[1:0]  
Description  
00  
01  
10  
11  
–20dB transmit path attenuation for call progress AOUT pin only.  
–32dB transmit path attenuation for call progress AOUT pin only.  
Mutes transmit path for call progress AOUT pin only.  
–26dB transmit path attenuation for call progress AOUT pin only.  
5,0  
AOUT receive path level control.  
ARM[1:0]  
Description  
00  
01  
10  
11  
0dB receive path attenuation for call progress AOUT pin only.  
–12dB receive path attenuation for call progress AOUT pin only.  
Mutes receive path for call progress AOUT pin only.  
–6dB receive path attenuation for call progress AOUT pin only.  
4
Power down line-side chip.  
1 = Places the PCT303W in lower power mode.  
0 = Normal operation. Program the clock generator before clearing this bit.  
3
2
PDN  
Power down. 1 = Powers down the PCT303DW. A reset pulse on RESET is  
required to restore normal operation.  
Reserved  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
PLL1 Divide N1  
(Register 7, R/W)  
Divider N1  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 00h (serial mode 0, 1, 2)  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
7:0  
Divider N1  
Contains the (value – 1) for determining the output frequency on PLL1.  
PRELIMINARY  
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PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PCT303DW CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
PLL1 Multiply M1  
(Register 8, R/W)  
Multiplier M1  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 00h (serial mode 0,1)  
Reset settings: 13h (serial mode 2)  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
Contains the (value – 1) for determining the output frequency on PLL1.  
7:0  
Multiplier M1  
PLL2 Divide/Multiply N2/M2  
(Register 9, R/W)  
Divider N2  
Multiplier M2  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 00h (serial mode 0, 1, 2)  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
7:4  
3:0  
Divider N2  
Multiplier M2  
Contains the (value – 1) for determining the output frequency on PLL2.  
Contains the (value – 1) for determining the output frequency on PLL2.  
PLL Control  
(Register 10, R/W)  
Reserved  
CGM  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 00h  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
7:1  
0
Reserved  
CGM  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
Clock Generation Mode.  
1 = A 25/16 ratio is applied to the PLL allowing for a more flexible choice of  
MCLK frequencies while slowing down the PLL lock time.  
0 = No additional ratio is applied to the PLL and faster lock times are possible.  
DSP-Side Chip Revision  
(Register 11, R)  
Reserved  
REVA  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: N/A  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
7:4  
3:0  
Reserved  
REVA  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
Chip revision. Read-only.  
Four-bit value indicating the revision of the PCT303D (DSP-side) silicon.  
PRELIMINARY  
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PRELIMINARY  
PCT303DW CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
Line-Side Status  
(Register 12, R/W)  
CLE  
FDT  
Reserved  
LCS  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: N/A  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
CLE  
Description  
Communications (ISOlink) error.  
1 = Indicates a communication problem between the PCT303D and the  
7
6
PCT303W. When it goes high, it remains high until a logic 0 is written to it.  
FDT  
Frame detect. Read-only.  
1 = Indicates ISOLink frame lock has been established.  
0 = Indicates ISOLink has not established frame lock.  
5:4  
3:0  
Reserved  
LCS  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
Loop current sense. Read-only.  
Four-bit value returning the loop current in 6mA increments. 0 = Loop current <  
6mA. 1111 = Loop current > 120mA. See “Loop Current Monitor” on page 25.  
Transmit and Receive Gain  
(Register 13, R/W)  
Reserved  
CBID  
REVB  
ARX  
ATX  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 00h  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
7
6
Reserved  
CBID  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
Chip B ID. Read-only.  
1 = Indicates the line-side has international support.  
0 = Indicates the line-side is domestic only.  
5:2  
1
REVB  
ARX  
Chip revision. Read-only.  
Four-bit value indicating the revision of the PCT303W (line-side) silicon.  
Receive gain.a  
1 = A +6dB gain is applied to the receive path.  
0 = 0dB gain is applied.  
Transmit gain.a  
0
ATX  
1 = A –3dB gain (attenuation) is applied to the transmit path.  
0 = 0dB gain is applied.  
a. See register 15 for additional transmit/receive gain and attenuation steps.  
PRELIMINARY  
PC-TEL, Inc.  
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PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PCT303DW CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
Daisy-Chain Control  
(Register 14, R/W)  
NSLV[2:0]  
SSEL[1:0]  
FSD  
RPOL  
DCE  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 02h (serial mode 0,1)  
Reset settings: 3Fh (serial mode 2)  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
7:5  
NSLV[2:0]  
Number of slave devices.  
NSLV[2:0]  
Description  
000  
001  
010  
011  
100  
101  
110  
111  
0 slave devices. Simply redefines the FC/RGDT and RGDT/FSD pins.  
1 slave device.  
2 slave devices.  
3 slave devices.  
4 slave devices. For four or more slave devices, the FSD bit MUST be set.  
5 slave devices.  
6 slave devices.  
7 slave devices.  
4:3  
SSEL[1:0]  
Slave device select.  
SSEL[1:0]  
Description  
00  
01  
10  
11  
16-bit SDO receive data.  
Reserved.  
15-bit SDO receive data. LSB = 1 for the PCT303DW device.  
15-bit SDO receive data. LSB = 0 for the PCT303DW device.  
2
FSD  
Delayed frame sync control.  
1 = Sets the number of SCLK periods between frame syncs to 16.  
0 = Sets the number of SCLK periods between frame syncs to 32.  
This bit MUST be set when PCT303DW devices are used as slaves. For the  
master PCT303DW, only serial mode 1 is allowed in this case.  
1
0
RPOL  
DCE  
Ring detect polarity.  
1 = The FC/RGDT pin (operating as ring detect) is active-high.  
0 = The FC/RGDT pin (operating as ring detect) is active-low.  
Daisy-chain enable.  
1 = Enables the PCT303DW to operate with slave devices on the same serial  
bus. The FC/RGDT signal (pin 7) becomes the ring detect output and the RGDT/  
FSD signal (pin 15) becomes the delayed frame sync signal. Note that ALL other  
bits in this register are ignored if DCE = 0.  
PRELIMINARY  
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PRELIMINARY  
PCT303DW CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
TX/RX Gain Control  
(Register 15, R/W)  
TXM  
ATX[2:0]  
RXM  
ARX[2:0]  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 00h  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
TXM  
Description  
7
Transmit mute. 1 = Mutes the transmit signal.  
Analog transmit attenuation.  
6:4  
ATX[2:0]  
ATX[2:0]  
000  
Description  
0dB attenuation.  
3dB attenuation.  
6dB attenuation.  
9dB attenuation.  
12dB attenuation.  
001  
010  
011  
1xx  
NOTE: Register 13 bit 0 (ATX) must be 0 for these bits to work as expected.  
Unpredictable results can occur if ATX is 1 and these bits are non-zero.  
3
RXM  
Receive mute. 1 = Mutes the receive signal.  
Analog receive gain.  
2:0  
ARX[2:0]  
ATX[2:0]  
000  
Description  
0dB gain.  
001  
3dB gain.  
6dB gain.  
9dB gain.  
12dB gain.  
010  
011  
1xx  
NOTE: Register 13 bit 1 (ARX) must be 0 for these bits to work as expected.  
Unpredictable results can occur if ARX is 1 and these bits are non-zero.  
PRELIMINARY  
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PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
PCT303DW CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
International Control 1  
(Register 16, R/W)  
ONS[1:0]  
ACT  
IIRE  
DCT[1:0]  
RZ  
RT  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 08h  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
On-hook speed.  
ONS[1:0]  
7:6  
ONS[1:0]  
Description  
00  
11  
The PCT303DW will execute a slow controlled on-hook.  
The PCT303DW will execute a fast on-hook.  
5
4
ACT  
AC termination select.  
1 = Selects the complex impedance.  
0 = Selects the real impedance.  
IIRE  
IIR filter enable.  
1 = IIR filter enabled for transmit and receive filters. (See Figures 25–28 on page 61.)  
0 = FIR filter enabled for transmit and receive filters. (See Figures 21–24 on page 60.)  
3:2  
DCT[1:0]  
DC termination select.  
DCT[1:0] Mode  
Description  
Low voltage mode. See “Appendix: NET4 Country Support” on page 65.  
(Transmit level = –2dBm).  
00  
01  
0
1
Low voltage mode. Provides different I/V characteristics than mode 0.  
(Transmit level = –5dBm).  
10  
11  
2
3
Standard voltage mode. (Transmit level = –1dBm).  
Current limiting mode. (Transmit level = –1dBm).  
1
0
RZ  
RT  
Ringer impedance select.  
When set, ringer impedance is decreased to satisfy some countries’ ringer require-  
ments.  
Ringer threshold select.  
Used to satisfy country requirements on ring detection. Signals below the lower level  
will not generate a ring detection; signals above the upper level are guaranteed to  
generate a ring detection.  
1 = 15 ±5 Vrms  
0 = 21.5 ±4.5 Vrms  
PRELIMINARY  
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PRELIMINARY  
PCT303DW CONTROL REGISTERS  
!!  
International Control 2  
(Register 17, R/W)  
Reserved  
BTE  
ROV  
BTD  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 00h  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
7:3  
2
Reserved  
BTE  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
Billing tone detector enable.  
When set, the PCT303DW can detect a billing tone signal on the line and maintain  
off-hook through the billing tone. If a billing tone is detected, bit 0 (BTD) is set to indi-  
cate the event.  
1
0
ROV  
BTD  
Receive overload. Read-only.  
This bit is set when the receive input detects an excessive input level. This bit is  
cleared by writing a zero to this location.  
Billing tone detected. Read-only.  
This bit is set if bit 2 (BTE) is enabled and a billing tone is detected. This bit is cleared  
by writing a zero to this location.  
International Control 3  
(Register 18, R/W)  
Reserved  
RFWE  
SQLCH  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset settings: 00h  
Bit Definitions:  
Bits  
Name  
Description  
Reserved. Read returns zero.  
Ring detector full-wave rectifier enable. Read-only.  
7:2  
1
Reserved  
RFWE  
When set, the ring-detection circuitry provides full-wave rectification. This effects the  
data stream presented on SDO during ring detection.  
0
SQLCH  
Ring detect network squelch.  
This bit must be set, then cleared, following a polarity reversal detection.  
PRELIMINARY  
PC-TEL, Inc.  
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PCT1789W DATA SHEET  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
!!  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
PCT789T-A Electrical Characteristics  
Unless otherwise noted, electrical characteristics are specified over the operating range. Typical values are:  
VDD = +3.3 V; TAMB = 25 °C.  
PCT789T-A Absolute Maximum Ratings  
These absolute maximum ratings are referenced to GND.  
Table 16 PCT789T-A Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VDD  
Value  
–0.3, 7.0  
–0.3, VDD+0.3  
±1  
Unit  
V
DC supply voltage  
Digital input voltage  
Digital input current  
Operating temperature  
VI, VIN  
II, IIN  
V
mA  
°C  
TOPER  
0, 70  
Storage temperature  
TSTG  
PDMAX  
ESD  
–40, 125  
200  
°C  
mW  
V
Maximum power dissipation  
Electrostatic discharge  
2000  
PCT789T-A DC Characteristics  
Unless otherwise specified, given values are: VD = +3.3 V ± 5%; GND = 0 V; TA = 0 °C to 70 °C.  
Table 17 PCT789T-A DC Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Power Supply And Common Mode Voltage  
Supply voltage  
VDD  
3.14  
3.3  
3.47  
V
Digital supply current  
IDDD  
TBD  
mA  
Digital Interface (TA = 25ºC, DVDD = +3.3V)  
Low-level input voltage  
VIL  
VIH  
II  
-0.3  
2.2  
-10  
2.4  
0.8  
Vcc+0.3  
10  
V
V
High-level input voltage  
Input current VI = VDD or VI = GND  
High-level output voltage (ILOAD = -600µA)  
Low-level output voltage (ILOAD = 800µA)  
±1  
µA  
V
VOH  
VOL  
0.4  
V
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
!!  
PCT303DW Electrical Characteristics  
PCT303DW Recommended Operating  
Conditions  
Table 18 PCT303DW Recommended Operating Conditions  
Parameter a  
Min b  
Max a  
Symbol  
TA  
Test Condition  
Typ  
25  
Unit  
°C  
°C  
V
Ambient temperature  
K-grade  
B-grade  
0
70  
Ambient temperature  
TA  
–40  
3.0  
3.0  
25  
85  
PCT303D supply voltage, analog  
PCT303D supply voltage, digital c  
VA  
3.3/5.0  
3.3/5.0  
5.25  
5.25  
VD  
V
a. The PCT303DW specifications are guaranteed when the typical application circuit (including component tolerance)  
and any PCT303D and PCT303W are used. See Figure 2 for typical application circuit.  
b. All minimum and maximum specifications are guaranteed and apply across the recommended operating conditions.  
Typical values apply at nominal supply voltages and an operating temperature of 25°C unless otherwise stated.  
c. The digital supply, VD, can operate from either 3.3V or 5.0V. The PCT303D supports interface to 3.3V logic when  
operating from 3.3V. The 3.3V operation applies to both the serial port and the digital signals RGDT/FSD, OFHK,  
RESET, M0, and M1.  
PCT303DW Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Permanent device damage may occur if the absolute maximum ratings are exceeded. Functional operation should  
be restricted to the conditions as specified in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Table 19 PCT303DW Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
DC supply voltage  
VD, VA  
–0.5 to +6.0  
V
Input current, PCT303D digital input pins  
Digital input voltage  
IIN  
VIND  
TA  
±10  
mA  
V
–0.3 to (VD+0.3)  
–10 to +100  
–40 to +150  
Operating temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
°C  
°C  
TSTG  
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PCT303DW Loop Characteristics  
Given values are: VA = charge pump, VD = +3.3 V ± 5%; TA = 0 °C to 70 °C for K-grade, –40 °C to +85 °C for B-grade;  
refer to Figure 20 on page 60.  
Table 20 PCT303DW Loop Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
DC termination voltage  
VDCT  
IL = 20mA  
7.7  
V
DC termination voltage  
DC ring current (with Caller ID)  
DC ring current (w/o Caller ID)  
AC termination impedance  
Operating loop current  
Ring voltage detect  
VDCT  
IRDC  
IRDC  
ZACT  
ILP  
IL = 120mA  
12  
V
µA  
500  
20  
µA  
600  
18  
W
20  
13  
15  
100  
26  
68  
1
mA  
VRMS  
Hz  
VRD  
FR  
Ring frequency  
On-hook leakage current  
ILK  
VBAT = –48V  
µA  
Ringer equivalence num. (with Caller ID)  
Ringer equivalence num. (w/o Caller ID)  
REN  
REN  
1.2  
0.2  
PCT303DW DC Characteristics  
VD = 5V  
Given values are: VA = +5 V ±5%; VD = +5 V ± 5%; TA = 0 °C to 70 °C for K-grade, –40 °C to +85 °C for B-grade.  
Table 21 PCT303DW DC Characteristics, VD = +5V  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
High-level input voltage  
VIH  
3.5  
V
Low-level input voltage  
VIL  
VOH  
VOL  
IL  
0.8  
V
V
High-level output voltage  
Low-level output voltage  
Input leakage current  
IO = –2mA  
IO = +2mA  
2.4  
0.4  
±10  
6
V
µA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Power supply current, analog  
Power supply current, digital  
Total supply current, sleep mode  
IA  
VA pin  
VD pin  
1
ID  
13  
17  
1.5  
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VD = 3.3V  
Given values are: VA = charge pump; VD = +3.3 V ± 10%; TA = 0 °C to 70 °C for K-grade, –40 °C to +85 °C for B-grade.  
Table 22 PCT303DW DC Characteristics, VD = +3.3V  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
High-level input voltage  
VIH  
2.0  
V
Low-level input voltage  
VIL  
VOH  
VOL  
IL  
0.8  
V
V
High-level output voltage  
Low-level output voltage  
Input leakage current  
IO = –2mA  
IO = +2mA  
2.4  
0.35  
±10  
6
V
µA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
Power supply current, analog  
Power supply current, digital  
Total supply current, sleep mode  
IA  
VA pin  
VD pin  
1
8
ID  
11  
1.5  
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PCT303DW AC Characteristics  
Given values are: VA = charge pump, VD = +3.3 V ± 5%; TA = 0 °C to 70 °C for K-grade, –40 °C to +85 °C for B-grade.  
Table 23 PCT303DW AC Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Freq response, transmit a,b  
Freq response, transmit a,b  
Freq response, transmit b  
Transmit full scale level c (0dB gain)  
Freq response, receive a,b  
Freq response, receive a,b  
Freq response, receive b  
Receive full scale level c,d (0dB gain)  
FRT  
Low –3dB corner  
33  
Hz  
FRT  
FRT  
300Hz  
–0.2  
–0.2  
0
0
dB  
dB  
3400Hz  
VTX  
0.98  
33  
Vpeak  
Hz  
FRR  
Low –3dB corner  
300Hz  
FRR  
–0.01  
–0.2  
0
0
dB  
FRR  
3400Hz  
dB  
VRX  
DR  
0.98  
84  
Vpeak  
dB  
Dynamic range e  
Total harmonic distortion f  
Gain drift  
VIN = 1kHz, –60dB  
VIN = 1kHz, –3dB  
VIN = 1kHz  
THD  
AT  
–84  
1.0  
dB  
0.002  
dB/°C  
dB  
Dynamic range (call progress AOUT)  
THD (call progress AOUT)  
AOUT full scale level  
DRAO  
THDAO  
VIN = 1kHz  
60  
VIN = 1kHz  
%
0.75VA  
10  
Vp-p  
AOUT output impedance  
kW  
dB  
dB  
Mute level (call progress AOUT)  
Dynamic range (Caller ID mode)  
–90  
DRCID  
VCID  
VIN = 1kHz, –60dB  
60  
Caller ID full scale level (0dB gain) c  
0.8  
Vpeak  
a. These characteristics are determined by external components. See Figure 2 on page 6.  
b. Sample rate = 8 kHz  
c. Parameter measured at Tip and Ring of Figure 2 on page 6.  
d. Full scale receive level produces –0.9dBFS at SDO.  
e. DR = 60dB + 20 log (RMS signal/RMS noise). Applies to both the transmit and receive paths. Measurement  
bandwidth is 10Hz to 3400Hz. Valid sample rate ranges between 7200Hz and 11025Hz.  
f. THD = 20 log (RMS distortion/RMS signal). Applies to both the transmit and receive paths. Valid sample rate ranges  
between 7200Hz and 11025Hz.  
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SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS  
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SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS  
General Inputs  
Given values are: VA = charge pump, VD = +3.3 V ± 5%; TA = 70 °C for K-grade, 85 °C for B-grade; CL = 20 pF.  
All timing is referenced to the 50% level of the waveform. Input test levels are: VIH = VD – 0.4V, VIL = 0.4V.  
Table 24 Switching Characteristics—General Inputs  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Cycle time, MCLK  
tmc  
16.67  
ns  
MCLK duty cycle  
tdty  
tr  
40  
50  
60  
5
%
ns  
Rise time, MCLK  
Fall time, MCLK  
tf  
5
ns  
MCLK before RESET •  
RESET pulse width a  
M0, M1 before RESET •  
tmr  
trl  
10  
250  
20  
cycles  
ns  
b
tmxr  
ns  
a. The minimum RESET pulse width is the greater of 250ns or 10 MCLK cycle times.  
b. M0 and M1 are typically connected to VD or GND and should not be changed during normal operation.  
tr  
tmc  
tf  
VIH  
VIL  
MCLK  
tmr  
RESET  
trl  
M0, M1  
tmxr  
Figure 16 General Inputs Timing Diagram  
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Serial Interface (DCE = 0)  
Given values are: VA = charge pump, VD = +3.3 V ± 5%; TA = 70 °C for K-grade, 85 °C for B-grade; CL = 20 pF.  
All timing is referenced to the 50% level of the waveform. Input test levels are: VIH = VD – 0.4V, VIL = 0.4V.  
Table 25 Switching Characteristics—Serial Interface (DCE = 0)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Cycle time, SCLK  
tc  
354  
1/256 Fs  
ns  
SCLK duty cycle  
tdty  
td1  
td2  
td3  
tsu  
th  
50  
%
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Delay time, SCLK to FSYNC ¯  
Delay time, SCLK to SDO valid  
Delay time, SCLK to FSYNC •  
Setup time, SDI before SCLK ¯  
Hold time, SDI after SCLK ¯  
Setup time, FC before SCLK •  
Hold time, FC after SCLK •  
10  
20  
10  
25  
20  
40  
40  
tsfc  
thfc  
tc  
VOH  
VOL  
SCLK  
td3  
td1  
FSYNC  
(mode 0)  
td3  
FSYNC  
(mode 1)  
td2  
16-bit  
SDO  
D15  
tsu  
D14  
... D2  
D1  
D0  
th  
16-bit  
SDI  
D15  
D14  
... D2  
D1  
D0  
tsfc  
thfc  
FC  
Figure 17 Serial Interface Timing Diagram (DCE = 0)  
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SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS  
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Serial Interface (DCE = 1, FSD = 0)  
Given values are: VA = charge pump, VD = +3.3 V ± 5%; TA = 70 °C for K-grade, 85 °C for B-grade; CL = 20 pF.  
All timing is referenced to the 50% level of the waveform. Input test levels are: VIH = VD – 0.4V, VIL = 0.4V.  
Table 26 Switching Characteristics—Serial Interface (DCE = 1, FSD = 0)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
SCLK duty cycle  
tdty  
50  
%
Delay time, SCLK to FSYNC •  
Delay time, SCLK to FSYNC ¯  
Delay time, SCLK to SDO valid  
Delay time, SCLK to SDO Hi-Z  
Setup time, SDO before SCLK ¯  
Hold time, SDO after SCLK ¯  
Setup time, SDI before SCLK ¯  
Hold time, SDI after SCLK ¯  
td1  
td2  
td3  
td4  
tsu  
th  
10  
10  
20  
20  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
25  
20  
25  
20  
tsu2  
th2  
SCLK  
td1  
td2  
FSYNC  
(mode 1)  
td1  
FSYNC  
(mode 0)  
tsu th  
td3  
td4  
D0  
D14  
D15  
D13  
SDO  
SDI  
tsu2  
D15  
th2  
D14  
D1  
D0  
Figure 18 Serial Interface Timing Diagram (DCE = 1, FSD = 0)  
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Serial Interface (DCE = 1, FSD = 1)  
Given values are: VA = charge pump, VD = +3.3 V ± 5%; TA = 70 °C for K-grade, 85 °C for B-grade; CL = 20 pF.  
All timing is referenced to the 50% level of the waveform. Input test levels are: VIH = VD – 0.4V, VIL = 0.4V.  
Table 27 Switching Characteristics—Serial Interface (DCE = 1, FSD = 0)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Cycle time, SCLK  
tc  
354  
1/256 Fs  
ns  
SCLK duty cycle  
tdty  
td1  
td2  
td3  
td4  
td5  
tsu  
th  
50  
%
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Delay time, SCLK to FSYNC •  
Delay time, SCLK to FSYNC ¯  
Delay time, SCLK to SDO valid  
Delay time, SCLK to SDO Hi-Z  
Delay time, SDO before RGDT ¯  
Setup time, SDO before SCLK ¯  
Hold time, SDO after SCLK ¯  
Setup time, SDI before SCLK  
Hold time, SDI after SCLK  
10  
10  
0.25tc–20  
0.25tc+20  
20  
20  
25  
20  
25  
20  
tsu2  
th2  
tc  
SCLK  
td1  
td2  
FSYNC  
(mode 1)  
td3  
tsu  
td4  
D0  
th  
SDO  
(master)  
D15  
D14  
D13  
td3  
SDO  
D15  
(slave 1)  
td5  
FSD  
SDI  
tsu2  
D15  
th2  
D14  
D1  
D0  
Figure 19 Serial Interface Timing Diagram (DCE = 1, FSD = 1)  
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DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS  
!!  
DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS  
Digital FIR Filter Characteristics  
Given values are: VA = charge pump, VD = +3.3 V ± 5%; sample rate = 8 kHz; TA = 70 °C for K-grade, 85 °C for  
B-grade.  
Typical FIR filter characteristics for Fs = 8000Hz are shown in Figures 21, 22, 23, and 24.  
Table 28 Digital FIR Filter Characteristics—Transmit and Receive  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Passband (0.1dB)  
F(0.1dB)  
0
3.3  
kHz  
Passband (3dB)  
F(3dB)  
0
3.6  
0.1  
kHz  
Passband ripple peak-to-peak  
Stopband  
–0.1  
dB  
kHz  
dB  
4.4  
Stopband attenuation  
Group delay  
–74  
tgd  
12/Fs  
sec  
Digital IIR Filter Characteristics  
Given values are: VA = charge pump, VD = +3.3 V ± 5%; sample rate = 8 kHz; TA = 70 °C for K-grade, 85 °C for  
B-grade.  
Typical IIR filter characteristics for Fs = 800 Hz are shown in Figures 25, 26, 27, and 28. Figures 29 and 30 show  
group delay versus input frequency.  
Table 29 Digital IIR Filter Characteristics—Transmit and Receive  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Passband (3dB)  
F(3dB)  
0
3.6  
kHz  
Passband ripple peak-to-peak  
Stopband  
–0.2  
0.2  
dB  
kHz  
dB  
4.4  
Stopband attenuation  
Group delay  
–40  
tgd  
1.6/Fs  
sec  
Tip  
600 W  
PCT303W  
Ring  
IL  
10 µF  
Note: The remainder of the circuit is identical to the one shown in the Application Diagram.  
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Figure 20 Test Circuit For Loop Characteristics  
Filter Plot Diagrams  
For Figures 21, 22, 23, and 24, all filter plots apply to a sample rate of Fs = 8 kHz. The filters scale with the sample  
rate as follows:  
F(0.1 dB) = 0.4125 Fs  
F(– 3 dB) = 0.45 Fs  
where Fs is the sample frequency.  
Input Frequency - kHz  
Input Frequency - kHz  
Figure 22 FIR Receive Filter Passband Ripple  
Figure 21 FIR Receive Filter Response  
Input Frequency - kHz  
Input Frequency - kHz  
Figure 24 FIR Transmit Filter Passband Ripple  
Figure 23 FIR Transmit Filter Response  
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Input Frequency - kHz  
Input Frequency - kHz  
Figure 26 IIR Receive Filter Passband Ripple  
Figure 25 IIR Receive Filter Response  
Input Frequency - kHz  
Input Frequency - kHz  
Figure 27 IIR Transmit Filter Response  
Figure 28 IIR Transmit Filter Passband Ripple  
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Input Frequency - kHz  
Figure 29 IIR Receive Group Delay  
Input Frequency - kHz  
Figure 30 IIR Transmit Group Delay  
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MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS  
!!  
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS  
PCT789T-A Mechanical Dimensions  
D
D1  
A2  
75  
51  
DETAIL of “P”  
50  
76  
A1  
0.127 TYP  
index  
“P”  
26  
100  
0°~10°  
25  
Pin # 1  
b
e
Figure 31 100-Pin TQFP Package  
Table 30 TQFP Mechanical Dimensions  
Millimeters  
Nom  
16.00  
14.00  
0.10  
Symbol  
Description  
Min  
Max  
D
D1  
A1  
A2  
b
Lead to lead, X-/Y-axis  
Package’s outside, X-/Y-axis  
Board standoff  
Package thickness  
Lead width  
15.60  
16.40  
13.90  
14.10  
-
-
-
1.41  
1.70  
-
0.18  
-
e
Lead pitch  
-
0.50  
-
L
Foot length  
0.30  
0.50  
0.70  
L1  
-
Lead length  
-
0°  
-
1.00  
-
Foot angle  
10°  
-
Coplanarity  
-
25  
0.102  
-
Leads in X-axis  
Leads in Y-axis  
Total leads  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
25  
-
-
100  
TQFP  
-
Package type  
-
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MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS  
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PCT303DW Mechanical Dimensions  
16  
9
E
H
0.010"  
GAUGE PLANE  
0
1
8
L
b
DETAIL F  
D
c
e
L1  
Seating Plane  
See Detail F  
Figure 32 16-pin SOIC Package  
Table 31 SOIC Mechanical Dimensions  
(Controlling dimension: millimeters)  
Millimeters  
Symbol  
Inches  
Min  
1.35  
Max  
Min  
0.053  
Max  
A
A1  
A2  
b
1.75  
0.25  
1.50  
0.51  
0.25  
10.01  
4.00  
0.069  
0.010  
0.059  
0.020  
0.010  
0.394  
0.157  
0.10  
0.004  
1.30  
0.051  
0.330  
0.19  
0.013  
c
0.007  
D
9.80  
0.386  
E
3.80  
0.150  
e
1.27 BSC  
5.80  
0.050 BSC  
0.228  
H
6.20  
1.27  
0.244  
0.050  
L
0.40  
0.016  
L1  
g
1.07 BSC  
0.042 BSC  
0.10  
8°  
0.004  
8°  
q
0°  
0°  
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APPENDIX: NET4 COUNTRY SUPPORT  
!!  
APPENDIX: NET4 COUNTRY SUPPORT  
Introduction  
Ringer Impedance  
The PCT303DW has a very high impedance ring  
detector that satisfies the requirements of most  
countries. In order to meet the maximum impedances of  
Germany (20 kW) and South Africa (60 kW), while not  
violating the minimum 20 kW requirement of Austria, a  
selectable ringer impedance has been included. The  
default (mode 0) is 24 kW and satisfies most countries.  
Mode 1 selects a 16 kW impedance, primarily to support  
Germany. The mode is selected by the RZ bit of  
register 16.  
The international design for the PCT303DW can be  
implemented to support global requirements targeting  
compliance with CTR21 or compliance with NET4. This  
appendix outlines the component changes and control  
registers required for NET4 support. NET4 support  
requires different DC termination (mode 0) and  
programmable ringer impedance and ringer threshold in  
order to meet country-specific requirements. Some  
component changes (vs. CTR21 only support) are  
necessary and are outlined in the notes of Table 32 on  
page 67.  
Ringer Threshold  
Mode 0  
The PCT303DW has a programmable ringer threshold.  
Mode 1 sets a ring threshold of 21.5 ± 5 Vrms. The mode  
is selected by bit 0 (RT) of register 16. Most countries  
will be programmed as mode 1 except Switzerland,  
Austria, and Belgium which require mode 0. Many  
countries can operate in either mode, such as those  
complying to FCC regulations.  
Mode 0 (0,0) is a low-voltage mode which supports a  
maximum transmit signal of –5.22 dBm. This mode  
meets the very low voltage requirements for countries  
such as Norway. See Figure 33.  
Mode 0  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
.05 .06  
.11  
.09 .1  
.01  
.02 .03 .04  
.07 .08  
Loop Current (A)  
Figure 33 Mode 0 I/V Characteristics (0,0)  
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APPENDIX: NET4 COUNTRY SUPPORT  
!!  
Typical Application (NET4 Specifications)  
Figure 34 Typical Applications Circuit (NET4 Specifications)  
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APPENDIX: NET4 COUNTRY SUPPORT  
!!  
Typical Application Component Values  
Table 32 Component Values (NET4 Specifications)  
Symbol  
C1  
North American Value  
150pF, 2kV, X7R,±20%  
1000pF, 2kV, X7R, ±20%  
0.1µF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
0.47µF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
0.047µF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
2200pF, 250V, X7R, ±20%  
2200pF, 250V, X7R, ±20%  
15nF, 250V, X7R, ±20%  
5600pF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
Not Installed  
International Value  
150pF, 3kV, X7R, ±20%  
2200pF, 3kV, X7R, ±20%  
Same as North American  
0.1µF, 50V, X7R, ±20%  
0.1µF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
680pF, 250V, X7R, ±20%  
680pF, 250V, X7R, ±10%  
22nF, 250V, X7R, ±10%  
Not Installed  
C2,C4  
C3,C10  
C5  
C6  
C7  
C8 a  
C9 a  
C11  
C12  
0.22µF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
0.1µF, 16V, X7R, ±20%  
560nF,16V, X7R, ±20%  
0.47µF, 250V, ±20%  
Not Installed  
C13,C16  
C14  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
C15 b  
C17 c  
C18,C19 a  
C20  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
3900pF,16V, X7R, ±10%  
47pF, 250V, X7R, ±20%  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
R1  
51W, 1/2W ±5%  
R2  
15W, 1/4W ±5%  
402W, 1/10W ±1%  
R3 d  
R4  
10W, 1/10W, ±5%  
604W, 1/4W, ±1%  
36kW, 1/10W ±5%  
36kW, 1/10W ±5%  
Same as North American  
Not Installed  
R5  
Same as North American  
121kW, 1/10W ±5%  
4.87kW, 1/4W ±1%  
30kW, 1/4W ±5%  
R6  
R7,R8,R15,R16,R17,R19 Not Installed  
R9,R10  
R11  
10kW, 1/4W ±5%  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
0W  
10kW, 1/10W ±1%  
R12  
140W, 1/10W ±1%  
R13  
442W, 1/10W ±1%  
R14 b  
R18  
18.7kW, 1/4W ±1%  
2.2kW, 1/10W ±5%  
0W  
R20 c  
Z1  
0W  
Zener Diode, 18V  
Not Installed  
Motorola MMBTA42LT1  
Motorola MMBTA92LT1  
Not Installed  
Not Installed  
Z2,Z3 c  
Q1,Q3  
Q2  
Zener Diode, 3V  
Same as North American  
Same as North American  
Q4  
Motorola PZT2222AT1, 1/2W  
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APPENDIX: NET4 COUNTRY SUPPORT  
Table 32 Component Values (NET4 Specifications) (Continued)  
Symbol  
D1–D4  
FB1,FB2  
RV1  
North American Value  
1N4004  
International Value  
Same as North American  
Same as North American  
Same as North American  
Ferrite Bead  
Sidactor 275V, 100A  
a. C8, C9, C18, and C19 require only 20% tolerance for CTR21 designs.  
b. C14, R15, Z2, and Z3 required only for South Africa support.  
c. C17 and R20 required for Austria Net 4 support (not CTR21 designs). When omitted, C2 and C4 decrease to 1000  
pF, 3kV, X7R, ±20%.  
d. R3 not required when charge pump is enabled and VD = 3.3 V.  
No part of this publication may be reproduced, All specifications are subject to change without  
stored in a retrieval system, transmitted, or prior notice.  
translated in any form or by any means,  
electronic, mechanical, manual, optical, or  
otherwise, without the prior written permission of  
PC-TEL, Inc.  
PC-TEL, Inc. assumes no responsibility for any  
errors contained herein.  
!!  
All other trademarks are owned by their  
respective holders and are used for identification  
purposes only.  
70 Rio Robles Drive  
San Jose, CA 95134  
Tel: 1+(408) 383-0452  
Fax: 1+(408) 383-0455  
http://www.pctel.com  
PC-TEL, Inc. makes no representations or  
warranties regarding the content of this  
document.  
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APPENDIX: NET4 COUNTRY SUPPORT  
!!  
NET4 Line Interface Configurations  
Table 33 NET4 Country Line Interface Configurations (Register 16)  
AC Termination  
DC Termination  
Ringer Impedance  
Ringer Threshold  
Bit 0  
Country  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
1. FCC  
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
2. Australia  
3. Austria a  
4. Belgium a  
5. Denmark a  
6. Finland a  
7. France a  
8. Germany a  
9. Greece a  
10. Hungary a  
11. Iceland a  
12. Ireland a  
13. Italy a  
14. Japan  
15. Liechtenstein a  
16. Luxembourg a  
17. Netherlands a  
18. New Zealand  
19. Norway a  
20. Portugal a  
21. Singapore b  
22. South Africa  
23. Spain a  
24. Sweden a  
25. Switzerland a  
26. CTR21  
27. UK a  
a. These countries are now accepting CTR21.  
b. Support for loop currents greater than or equal to 20 mA.  
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