PLL2108X [ETC]

PLL2108X 50MHz ~ 300MHz FSPLL|Data Sheet ; PLL2108X的50MHz 〜 300MHz的FSPLL |数据表
PLL2108X
型号: PLL2108X
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

PLL2108X 50MHz ~ 300MHz FSPLL|Data Sheet
PLL2108X的50MHz 〜 300MHz的FSPLL |数据表

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50MHz ~ 300MHz FSPLL  
PLL2108X  
Ver 1.3.0. (May. 2002)  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
0.13um CMOS device technology  
The pll2108x is  
a
Phase Locked Loop (PLL)  
frequency synthesizer. The PLL provides frequency  
multiplication capabilities. The output clock frequency  
FOUT is related to the input clock frequency FIN by  
the following equation:  
• 1.2 Volt single power supply  
• Output frequency range: 50M ~ 300MHz  
• Jitter: ±150ps at 300MHz  
FOUT=(m*FIN) / (p*2s)  
• Duty ratio: 40% to 60% (All tuned range)  
• Power down mode  
Where FOUT is the output clock frequency. FIN is  
the input clock frequency. m, p and s are the values  
for programmable dividers. pll2108x consists of  
a
• Off-chip loop filter  
Phase Frequency Detector(PFD), a Charge Pump, an  
Off-chip Loop Filter, a Voltage Controlled Oscillator  
(VCO), a 6bit Pre-divider, an 8bit Main-divider and  
2bit Post-scaler as shown in functional block diagram.  
• Frequency is changed by programmable divider  
NOTE  
1. Don't set the P or M value as zero, that is, seting the P=000000, M=00000000 can cause malfunction of the PLL.  
2. The proper range of P and M : 1<=P<=62, 1<=M<=248  
3. The P and M must be selected considering stability of PLL and VCO output frequency range.  
4. Please contact SEC application engineer for proper selection of the P, M, S values of the PLL.  
No responsibility is assumed by SEC for its use nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that  
may result from its use. The contents of the datasheet is subject to change without any notice.  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
FILTER  
AVDD12D AVSS12D  
Fin/P  
UP  
DN  
R1  
C2  
Phase  
Frequency  
Detector  
FIN  
Charge  
Pump  
Pre-Divider  
(P)  
Fvco/M  
6b  
Voltage  
Controlled  
Oscillator  
M[7:0]  
P[5:0]  
S[1:0]  
Fvco  
Vctrl  
Main-Divider  
(M)  
8b  
Post - Scaler  
(S)  
FOUT  
PWRDN  
(1,2,4,8)  
AVDD12A AVSS12A  
VABB  
2b  
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS Co. LTD  
50MHz~300MHz FSPLL  
PLL2108X  
CORE PIN DESCRIPTION  
I/O  
I/O TYPE ABBR.  
NAME  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
TYPE  
• AI : Analog Input  
• DI : Digital Input  
• AO: Analog Output  
• DO: Digital Output  
AVDD12D  
AVSS12D  
AVDD12A  
AVSS12A  
VABB  
DP  
Digital power supply  
Digital ground  
DG  
AP  
Analog power supply  
Analog ground  
AG  
• AP : Analog Power  
• AG: Analog Ground  
• AB: Analog Sub Bias  
• DP : Digital Power  
• DG: Digital Ground  
• DB: Digital Sub Bias  
AB/DB Analog / Digital bulk bias  
FIN  
DI  
PLL clock input  
50MHz~300MHz  
clock output  
FOUT  
DO  
The external loop filter cap-  
acitor should be connected  
between the pin and analog  
ground  
FILTER  
AO  
DI  
• BD: Bidirectional Port  
Power down.  
PWRDN  
-If PWRDN is high, power  
down mode is enabled.  
6bit programmable  
pre-divider.  
P[5:0]  
M[7:0]  
S[1:0]  
DI  
DI  
DI  
8bit programmable  
main-divider.  
2bit programmable  
post-scaler.  
CORE CONFIGURATION  
FIN  
PWRDN  
M[7:0]  
M[7]  
M[6]  
M[5]  
M[4]  
M[3]  
M[2]  
M[1]  
M[0]  
FOUT  
pll2108x  
P[5:0]  
S[1:0]  
P[5]  
P[4]  
P[3]  
P[2]  
FILTER  
P[1]  
P[0]  
S[1]  
S[0]  
SEC ASIC  
ANALOG  
2/10  
50MHz~300MHz FSPLL  
PLL2108X  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
Applicable pin  
AVDD12D  
AVDD12A  
Supply Voltage  
2.5  
V
AVDD12D, AVDD12A  
vdd + 0.2  
vss - 0.2  
P[5:0] M[7:0] S[1:0]  
FIN, PWRDN  
Digital Input Voltage  
Storage Temperature  
Vin  
V
Tstg  
-45 ~ 150  
°C  
-
NOTES  
1. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING specifies the values beyond which the device may be damaged permanently.  
Exposure to ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. Each  
condition value is applied with the other values kept within the following operating conditions and function  
operation under any of these conditions is not implied.  
2. All voltages are measured respect to VSS unless otherwise specified.  
3. 100pF capacitor is discharged through a 1.5Kohm resistor (Human body model)  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Remark  
Supply Voltage Differential  
AVDD12D-AVDD12A  
-0.1  
+0.1  
V
Capacitance  
tolerance  
(+/-5%)  
External Loop Filter  
Capacitance  
LF  
1.8  
nF  
Operating Temperature  
Topr  
-40  
85  
°C  
NOTES  
1. It is strongly recommended that all the supply pins (AVDD12D, AVDD12A) be powered to the same supply  
voltage to avoid power latch-up.  
SEC ASIC  
ANALOG  
3/10  
50MHz~300MHz FSPLL  
PLL2108X  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Characteristics  
Operating Voltage  
Symbol  
Min  
1.14  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
V
AVDD12D/AVDD12A  
1.20  
1.26  
Digital Input Voltage High  
Digital Input Voltage Low  
Dynamic Current  
VIH  
VIL  
Idd  
0.7VDD  
V
0.3VDD  
TBD  
V
3
mA  
uA  
Power Down Current  
Ipd  
TBD  
* Operating voltage Min/Max are prelminary values and expected to be updated.  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Characteristics  
Input Frequency  
Symbol  
FIN  
Min  
10  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
40  
300  
300  
60  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
%
VCO output frequency  
Output Frequency  
Fvco  
100  
50  
FOUT  
TID  
Input Clock Duty Ratio  
Output Clock Duty Ratio  
Locking Time  
40  
50  
TOD  
TLT  
40  
50  
60  
%
300  
us  
50M~100MHz  
TJCC  
TJCC  
TJCC  
+/-600  
+/-300  
+/-150  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
ps  
Cycle to Cycle Jitter 100M~200MHz  
200M-300MHz  
ps  
ps  
4/10  
SEC ASIC  
ANALOG  
50MHz~300MHz FSPLL  
PLL2108X  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
A PLL is the circuit synchronizing an output signal (generated by an VCO) with a reference or input signal in  
frequency as well as in phase. The pll2108x can provide frequency multiplication capabilities, but can't  
guarantee phase synchronization between FIN and FOUT.  
pll2108X consists of the following basic blocks.  
- The phase frequency detector (PFD) detects the phase difference between the reference clock and feedback  
clock, then generates UP/DOWN error signals. If reference clock leads feedback clock, UP is high and  
DOWN is low. If reference clock lags feedback clock, UP is low and DOWN is high.  
- The charge pump charges or discharges the following loop filter according to UP/DOWN signal.  
- The loop filter suppresses high frequency components in the charge pump voltage (Vctrl), allowing the dc  
value to control the VCO frequency.  
- The voltage-controlled oscillator generates the clock signal proportional to control voltage.  
Required frequency is produced by appropriate selection of P, M and S dividers.  
Fout = Fin*m/(p*s)  
m=M+8 , p=P+2 , s=1,2,4,8  
- Don't set the value P or M to all zero, that is 000000/ 00000000.  
- The range of P and M : 1 <= P <= 62, 1 <= M <= 248  
- The M and P must be selected considering stability and VCO range.  
VCO output frequency range of pll2108x is from 100MHz to 200MHz.  
Digital data format:  
Main Divider  
Pre Divider  
Post Scaler  
M7,M6,M5,M4,M3,M2,M1,M0  
P5,P4,P3,P2,P1,P0  
S1,S0  
NOTES  
. M[7] - M[0]: : main-divider  
1<=M<=248  
. P[5]  
. S[1]  
-
-
P[0] : pre-divider  
S[0] : post-scaler  
1<=P<=62  
0<=S<=3  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
- Please consult with SEC application engineer about the proper selection of M, P, S values.  
5/10  
SEC ASIC  
ANALOG  
50MHz~300MHz FSPLL  
PLL2108X  
CORE EVALUATION GUIDE  
1.You can generate various output frequencies by changing M/P/S setting. There are two methods of controlling  
divider values  
- Method 1: 16 bit register can be used for easy control of divider values.  
- Method 2: P, M and S pins are bypassed to the external port, and you can control each port directly.  
It is undesirable to connect P[5:0], M[7:0] and S[1:0] to the internal power or ground directly  
NOTES  
: 10uF ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR  
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED  
: 0.1uF CERAMIC CAPACITOR  
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED  
1.2V  
GND  
FILTER  
1.8 nF (Chip cap)  
AVDD12D  
AVSS12D  
VABB  
VABB  
AVSS12A  
AVDD12A  
pll2108x  
S0  
M0 M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7  
S1  
P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0  
FOUT  
M[7:0]  
FIN  
P[5:0]  
PWRDN  
S[1:0]  
6/10  
SEC ASIC  
ANALOG  
50MHz~300MHz FSPLL  
PLL2108X  
CORE LAYOUT GUIDE  
1. The digital power(AVDD12D,AVSS12D) and the analog power(AVDD12A, AVSS12A) must be dedicated  
to PLL only and separated. If the dedicated AVDD12D and AVSS12D are not allowed, please consult with  
SEC application engineer.  
2. The FOUT and FILTER pins must be placed far from the internal signals in order to avoid cross-talk  
between the signal lines.  
3. The blocks showing a large amount of digital switching current must be located away from the PLL core.  
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS  
The following design considerations must be applied:.  
1. Jitter is affected by the power noise, substrate noise, etc. It goes up when the noise level increases.  
2. A CMOS-level input reference clock is recommend for signal compatibility with the PLL circuit. Other  
levels such as TTL may degrade the tolerances.  
3. The use of two, or more PLLs requires special design considerations. Please consult with SEC application  
engineer for more information.  
4. The PLL core should be placed as close as possible to the dedicated loop filter and analog power and  
ground pins.  
5. It is inadvisable to locate noise-generating signals near the PLL and its I/O cells. For example, data buses,  
high frequency outputs and high current consuming cells, .  
6. Other related I/O signals should be placed near the PLL I/O but do not have any pre-defined placement  
restriction  
7/10  
SEC ASIC  
ANALOG  
50MHz~300MHz FSPLL  
PLL2108X  
PHANTOM CELL INFORMATION  
- Pins of the core can be assigned externally(package pins) or internally(internal ports) depending on design  
methods.  
The term "external" implies that the pins should be assigned externally like power pins.  
The term "internal/external" implies that these pins are user dependant  
pll2108x  
S0  
M0 M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7  
S1  
P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0  
8/10  
SEC ASIC  
ANALOG  
50MHz~300MHz FSPLL  
PLL2108X  
PIN LAYOUT GUIDE  
Pin  
Pin Name  
Pin Layout Guide  
Usage  
AVDD12D  
AVSS12D  
AVDD12A  
AVSS12A  
VABB  
External  
External  
External  
External  
External  
-. Use dedicated power/ground pins for PLL  
-. Power cuts are required to provide on-chip isolation  
=> between dedicated PLL power/ground and all  
other power/ground  
-. Use good power and ground source on board  
-. Do not place noisy, high frequency and high  
power consuming circuitry pads near the FIN.  
-. Use proper low jitter reference clock  
FIN  
External  
-. Do not place noisy, high frequency and high  
power consuming circuitry pads near the FOUT.  
-. Internal routing path should be short.  
This will minimize loading effect.  
FOUT  
External/Internal  
-. FOUT signals should not be crossed by any  
signals and should not run next to digital signals.  
This will minimize capacitive coupling between  
the two signals.  
-. Do not place the noisy, high frequency and high  
power consuming circuitry pads near the FILTER.  
-. Ground shielding is needed for internal routing  
path.  
-. FILTER routing path should not be crossed by  
any signals and should not run next to digital  
signals.  
FILTER  
External  
-. External loop filter pin should be placed between  
analog power and ground to avoid stray coupling  
outside the chip and magnetic coupling via bond  
wires.  
- Loop filter components should be placed as close  
as possible.  
PWRDN  
M[7]~M[0]  
P[5]~P[0]  
Interanl/External  
Internal/External  
Internal/External  
S[1]~S[0]  
Internal/External  
9/10  
SEC ASIC  
ANALOG  
50MHz~300MHz FSPLL  
PLL2108X  
FEEDBACK REQUEST  
Thanks for taking an interest in our products. If you have any question, Specify your needs in the  
attached form. Thank you very much..  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Remarks  
Supply Voltage  
Output frequency range  
Input frequency range  
Cycle to Cycle Jitter  
Lock up time  
Dynamic current  
Stand by current  
Output clock duty ratio  
• Do you need the I/O cells of SEC?  
• How many FSPLLs are you using in your system?  
• What is the PLL output loading condition?  
• What is your p, m and s values ?  
Specially requested function list :  
10/10  
SEC ASIC  
ANALOG  

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