SS1621 [ETC]

RAM MAPPING 32 X 4 LCD CONTROLLER FOR I/O UC; 内存映射32× 4 LCD控制器的I / O的uC
SS1621
型号: SS1621
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

RAM MAPPING 32 X 4 LCD CONTROLLER FOR I/O UC
内存映射32× 4 LCD控制器的I / O的uC

控制器 CD
文件: 总15页 (文件大小:309K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
RAM Mapping 32 X 4 LCD Controller for I/O uC  
***********************************************************************************************************  
General Descriptions  
The SS1621 is a 128-pattern (32x4), memory mapping, and multi-function LCD driver. The  
S/W configuration feature of the SS1621 makes it suitable for multiple LCD applications including  
LCD modules and display subsystems. Only three or four lines are required for the interface be-  
tween the host controller and the SS1621. The SS1621 contains a power down command to reduce  
power consumption.  
Features  
Operating voltage: 2.4V~5.2V.  
Built-in 256kHz RC oscillator.  
External 32.768kHz crystal or 256kHz frequency source input.  
Selection of 1/2 or 1/3 bias, and selection of 1/2 or 1/3 or 1/4 duty LCD applications.  
Internal time base frequency sources.  
Two selectable buzzer frequencies (2kHz/4kHz).  
Built-in time base generator and WDT.  
Time base or WDT overflow output.  
Power down command reduces power Consumption.  
8 kinds of time base/WDT clock sources.  
32x4 LCD driver.  
Built-in 32x4 bit display RAM.  
3-wire serial interface.  
Internal LCD driving frequency source.  
Software configuration feature.  
Data mode and command mode instructions.  
R/W address auto increment.  
Three data accessing modes.  
VLCD pin for adjusting LCD operating voltage.  
Last update: 2008-06-03 16:06  
p. 1  
SS1621  
Block Diagram  
BZ  
BZ  
Watchdog Timer  
&
Time Base Generator  
Tone  
Generator  
IRQ  
VDD  
GND  
VLCD  
COM0  
CS  
WR  
COM3  
SEG0  
LCD Driver  
&
Bias Circuit  
RD  
Control  
Logic  
DATA  
SEG31  
&
Timing  
Generator  
OSCI  
OSCO  
Display Memory  
Note: CS: Chip selection  
BZ, BZ: Tone outputs  
WR, RD, DATA: Serial interface  
IRQ: Time base or WDT overflow output  
COM0~COM3, SEG0~SEG31: LCD outputs  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 2  
SS1621  
Pin Assignment  
SS1621B-48SSOP  
SS1621D-28SKDIP  
SS1621BL  
-48LQFP  
SS1621B  
-48LQFP  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 3  
SS1621  
PIN Description  
PIN Name  
I/O  
Function  
Chip selection input with pull-high resistor  
When the CS is logic high, the data and command read from or written  
to the SS1621 are disabled. The serial interface circuit is also reset. But  
if CS is at logic low level and is input to the CS pad, the data and com-  
mand transmission between the host controller and the SS1621 are all  
enabled.  
CS  
I
READ clock input with pull-high resistor  
Data in the RAM of the SS1621 are clocked out on the falling edge of  
the RD signal. The clocked out data will appear on the DATA line. The  
host controller can use the next rising edge to latch the clocked out data.  
RD  
I
I
WRITE clock input with pull-high resistor  
Data on the DATA line are latched into the SS1621 on the rising edge of  
the WR signal.  
WR  
DATA  
GND  
I/O Serial data input/output with pull-high resistor  
O
Negative power supply, ground  
OSCO  
The OSCI and OSCO pads are connected to a 32.768kHz crystal in order  
to generate a system clock. If the system clock comes from an external  
clock source, the external clock source should be connected to the OSCI  
pad. But if and on-chip RC oscillator is selected instead, the OSCI and  
OSCO pads can be left open.  
OSCI  
I
VLCD  
VDD  
I
LCD power input  
O
O
O
O
Positive power supply  
IRQ  
Time base or WDT overflow flag, NMOS open drain output  
2kHz or 4kHz tone frequency output pair  
LCD common outputs  
BZ, BZ  
COM0~COM3  
SEG0~SEG31  
LCD segment outputs  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 4  
SS1621  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Supply Voltage…………...…..…-0.3V ~ 5.5V  
Input Voltage……… VSS - 0.3V ~ VDD + 0.3V  
Storage Temperature……………-50°C ~ 125°C  
Operating Temperature…………..-25°C ~ 75°C  
Note: These are stress ratings only. Stresses exceeding the range specified under “Absolute Maxi-  
mum Ratings” may cause substantial damage to the device. Functional operation of this de-  
vice at other conditions beyond those listed in the specification is not implied and prolonged  
exposure to extreme conditions may affect device reliability.  
D.C. Characteristics  
Test Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
VDD  
Conditions  
VDD Operating Voltage  
IDD1 Operating Current  
3V  
5V  
3V  
5V  
3V  
5V  
3V  
5V  
3V  
5V  
3V  
5V  
2.4  
150  
300  
60  
5.2  
300  
600  
120  
240  
200  
400  
5
V
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
No load/LCD ON  
On-chip RC oscillator  
No load/LCD ON  
Crystal oscillator  
IDD2 Operating Current  
IDD3 Operating Current  
ISTB Standby Current  
120  
100  
200  
0.1  
0.3  
No load/LCD ON  
External clock source  
No load  
Power down mode  
10  
0
0.6  
1.0  
3.0  
5.0  
VIL  
VIH  
IOL1  
IOH1  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
DATA, BZ, BZ, IRQ  
DATA, BZ, BZ  
DATA, WR, CS, RD  
DATA, WR, CS, RD  
0
V
2.4  
4.0  
0.5  
1.3  
-0.4  
-0.9  
80  
V
V
3V VOL=0.3V  
5V VOL=0.5V  
3V VOH=2.7V  
5V VOH=4.5 V  
3V VOL=0.3V  
1.2  
2.6  
-0.8  
-1.8  
150  
250  
-120  
-200  
120  
200  
-70  
-100  
80  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
k  
kΩ  
IOL2 LCD Common Sink Current  
5V  
V
OL=0.5V  
150  
-80  
-120  
60  
3V VOH=2.7V  
5V VOH=4.5 V  
3V VOL=0.3V  
LCD Common Source Cur-  
IOH2  
rent  
IOL3 LCD Segment Sink Current  
5V  
V
OL=0.5V  
120  
-40  
-70  
40  
3V VOH=2.7V  
5V VOH=4.5 V  
3V  
LCD Segment Source Cur-  
IOH3  
rent  
150  
100  
RPH Pull-high Resistor  
DATA, WR, CS, RD  
5V  
30  
60  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 5  
SS1621  
A.C. Characteristics  
Test Conditions  
Conditions  
Sym.  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
VDD  
3V  
5V  
3V  
5V  
3V  
5V  
256  
256  
kHz  
kHz  
kHz  
kHz  
kHz  
kHz  
Hz  
fSYS1 System Clock  
fSYS2 System Clock  
fSYS3 System Clock  
On-chip RC oscillator  
Crystal oscillator  
32.768  
32.768  
256  
External clock source  
256  
On-chip RC oscillator  
Crystal oscillator  
FSYS1/1024  
FSYS2/128  
FSYS3/1024  
n/fLCD  
fLCD LCD Clock  
Hz  
External clock source  
n: Number of COM  
Hz  
tCOM LCD Common Period  
s
3V  
5V  
3V  
5V  
150  
300  
75  
kHz  
kHz  
kHz  
kHz  
kHz  
fCLK1 Serial Data Clock (WR Pin)  
Duty cycle 50%  
fCLK2 Serial Data Clock (RD Pin)  
fTONE Tone Frequency  
Duty cycle 50%  
On-chip RC oscillator  
CS  
150  
2.0 or 4.0  
250  
3V  
5V  
Serial Interface Reset Pulse Width  
tCS  
ns  
μs  
μs  
(Figure 3)  
Write mode  
Read mode  
Write mode  
Read mode  
3.34  
6.67  
1.67  
3.34  
3V  
5V  
WR, RD Input Pulse Width  
tCLK  
(Figure 1)  
Rise/Fall Time Serial Data Clock  
3V  
5V  
3V  
5V  
3V  
5V  
3V  
5V  
3V  
5V  
tr, tf  
120  
120  
120  
100  
100  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Width  
(Figure 1)  
Setup Time for DATA to WR, RD  
Clock Width  
tsu  
(Figure 2)  
Hold Time for DATA to WR, RD  
Clock Width  
th  
(Figure 2)  
Setup Time for CS to WR, RD  
Clock Width  
tsu1  
(Figure 3)  
Hold Time for CS to WR, RD  
Clock Width  
th1  
(Figure 3)  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 6  
SS1621  
tf  
tf  
VALID DATA  
VDD  
WR, RD  
Clock  
VDD  
90%  
50%  
10%  
DB  
50%  
tSU  
GND  
GND  
tCLK  
tCLK  
th  
VDD  
WR, RD  
Clock  
Figure 1  
50%  
GND  
Figure 2  
tCS  
VDD  
CS  
50%  
GND  
th1  
tsu1  
VDD  
WR, RD  
Clock  
50%  
GND  
FIRST  
Clock  
LAST  
Clock  
Figure 3  
Functional Description  
the  
READ,  
WRITE,  
and  
Display memory – RAM  
READ-MODIFY-WRITE commands. The  
following is a mapping from the RAM to the  
LCD pattern:  
The static display memory (RAM) is or-  
ganized into 32x4 bits and stores the dis-  
played data. The contents of the RAM are di-  
rectly mapped to the contents of the LCD  
System oscillator  
The SS1621 system clock is used to  
generate the time base/Watchdog Timer  
(WDT) clock frequency, LCD driving clock,  
and tone frequency. The source of the clock  
may be from an on-chip RC oscillator  
(256kHz), a crystal oscillator (32.768kHz), or  
an external 256kHz clock by the S/W setting.  
The configuration of the system oscillator is  
as shown. After the SYS DIS command is  
executed, the system clock will stop and the  
LCD bias generator will turn off. That com-  
mand is, however, available only for the  
COM3 COM2 COM1 COM0  
SEG0  
SEG1  
SEG2  
SEG3  
0
1
2
3
Address 6 bits  
(A5, A4, …, A0)  
SEG31  
31  
Data  
Addr  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
Data 4 bits  
(D3, D2, D1, D0)  
RAM mapping  
driver. Data in the RAM can be accessed by  
OSCI  
Crystal Oscillator  
32768Hz  
OSCO  
External Clock Source  
256kHz  
System  
Clock  
1/8  
On-chip RC Oscillator  
256kHz  
System oscillator configuration  
p. 7  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
SS1621  
on-chip RC oscillator or for the crystal oscil-  
lator. Once the system clock stops, the LCD  
display will become blank, and the time  
base/WDT lose its function as well.  
Where the value of n ranges from 0 to 7  
by command options. The 32kHz in the above  
equation indicates that the source of the sys-  
tem frequency is derived from a crystal oscil-  
lator of 32.768kHz, an on-chip oscillator  
(256kHz), or an external frequency of  
256kHz.  
The LCD OFF command is used to turn  
the LCD bias generator off. After the LCD  
bias generator switches off by issuing the  
LCD OFF command, using the SYS DIS  
command reduces power consumption, serv-  
ing as a system power down command. But if  
the external clock source is chosen as the sys-  
tem clock, using the SYS DIS command can  
neither turn the oscillator off nor carry out the  
power down mode. The crystal oscillator op-  
tion can be applied to connect an external  
frequency source of 32kHz to the OSCI pin.  
In this case, the system fails to enter the  
power down mode, similar to the case in the  
external 256kHz clock source operation. At  
the initial system power on, the SS1621 is at  
the SYS DIS state.  
If an on-chip oscillator (256kHz) or an  
external 256kHz frequency is chosen as the  
source of the system frequency, the frequency  
source is by default prescaled to 32kHz by a  
3-stage prescaler. Employing both the time  
base generator and the WDT related com-  
mands, one should be careful since the time  
base generator and WDT share the same  
8-stage counter. For example, invoking the  
WDT DIS command disables the time base  
generator whereas executing the WDT EN  
command not only enables the time base gen-  
erator but activates the WDT time-out flag  
output (connect the WDT time-out flag to the  
IRQ pin). After the TIMER EN command is  
transferred, the WDT is disconnected from  
the IRQ pin, and the output of the time base  
generator is connected to the IRQ pin. The  
WDT can be cleared by executing the CLR  
WDT command, and the contents of the base  
time generator is cleared by executing the  
CLR WDT or the CLR TIMER command.  
The CLR WDT or the CLR TIMER com-  
mand should be executed prior to the WDT  
EN or the TIMER EN command respectively.  
Before executing the IRQ EN command the  
CLR WDT or CLR TIMER command should  
be executed first. The CLR TIMER command  
has to be executed before switching from the  
WDT mode to the time base mode. Once the  
WDT time-out occurs, the IRQ pin will stay  
at a logic low level until the CLR WDT or the  
IRQ DIS command is issued. After the IRQ  
output is disabled the IRQ pin will remain at  
the floating state. The IRQ output can be en-  
abled or disabled by executing the IRQ EN  
or the IRQ DIS command, respectively. The  
IRQ EN makes the output of the time base  
Time base and Watchdog Timer (WDT)  
The time base generator is comprised by  
an 8-stage count-up ripple counter and is de-  
signed to generate an accurate time base. The  
watch dog timer (WDT), on the other hand, is  
composed of and 8-stage time base generator  
along with a 2-stage count-up counter, and is  
designed to break the host controller or other  
subsystems from abnormal states such as un-  
known or unwanted jump, execution errors,  
etc. The WDT time-out will result in the set-  
ting of and internal WDT time-out flag. The  
outputs of the time base generator and of the  
WDT time-out flag can be connected to the  
IRQ output by a command option. There are  
totally eight frequency sources available for  
the time base generator and the WDT clock.  
The frequency is calculated by the following  
equation.  
32kHz  
fWDT  
=
2n  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 8  
SS1621  
Name  
LCD OFF  
LCD ON  
Command Code  
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 X  
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 X  
Function  
Turn off LCD outputs  
Turn on LCD outputs  
c=0:1/2 bias option  
c=1:1/3 bias option  
BIAS & COM 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 a b X c X  
ab=00:2 commons option  
ab=01:3 commons option  
ab=10:4 commons option  
generator or of the WDT time-out flag appear  
on the IRQ pin. The configuration of the time  
base generator along with the WDT are as  
shown. In the case of on-chip RC oscillator or  
crystal oscillator, the power down mode can  
reduce power consumption since the oscillator  
can be turned on or off by the corresponding  
system commands. At the power down mode  
the time base/WDT loses all its functions.  
LCD driver  
The SS1621 is a 128 (32x4) patterns  
LCD driver. It can be configured as 1/2 or 1/3  
bias and 2 or 3 or 4 commons of LCD driver  
by the S/W configuration. This feature makes  
the SS1621 suitable for multiply LCD appli-  
cations. The LCD driving clock is derived  
from the system clock. The value of the driv-  
ing clock is always 256Hz even when it is at a  
32.768kHz crystal oscillator frequency, or an  
external frequency. The LCD corresponding  
commands are summarized in the table.  
On the other hand, if an external clock is  
selected as the source of sys tem frequency  
the SYS DIS command turns out invalid and  
the power down mode fails to be carried out.  
That is, after the external clock source is se-  
lected, the SS1621 will continue working un-  
til system power fails or the external clock  
source is removed. After the system power on,  
the IRQ will be disabled.  
The bold form of 100, namely 100, in-  
dicates the command mode ID. If successive  
commands have been issued, the command  
mode ID except for the first command will be  
omitted. The LCD OFF command turns the  
LCD display off by disabling the LCD bias  
generator. The LCD ON command, on the  
other hand, turns the LCD display on by ena-  
bling the LCD bias generator. The BIAS and  
COM are the LCD panel related commands.  
Using the LCD related commands; the  
SS1621 can be compatible with most types of  
LCD panels.  
Tone output  
A simple tone generator is implemented  
in the SS1621. The tone generator can output  
a pair of differential driving signals on the BZ  
and BZ, which are used to generate a single  
tone. By executing the TONE4K and  
TONE2K commands there are two tone fre-  
quency outputs selectable. The TONE4K and  
TONE2K commands set the tone frequency to  
4kHz and 2kHz, respectively. The tone output  
can be turned on or off by invoking the TONE  
ON or the TONE OFF command. The tone  
outputs, namely BZ and BZ, area pair of dif-  
ferential driving outputs used to drive a piezo  
buzzer. Once the system is disabled or the  
tone output is inhibited, the BZ and the BZ  
output will remain at low level.  
Command format  
The SS1621 can be configured by the  
S/W setting. There are two mode commands  
to configure the SS1621 resources and to  
transfer the LCD display data. The configura-  
tion mode of the SS1621 is called command  
mode, and its command mode IC is 100. The  
command mode consists of system configura-  
tion command, a system frequency selection  
command, a LCD configuration command, a  
tone frequency selection command,  
a
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 9  
SS1621  
timer/WDT setting command, and an operat-  
ing command. The data mode, on the other  
hand, includes READ, WRITE, and  
READ-MODIFY-WRITE operations. The  
following are the data mode Ids and the com-  
mand mode ID:  
controller and the SS1621. If the CS pin is  
set to 1, the data and command issued be-  
tween the host controller and the SS1621 are  
first disabled and then initialized. Before is-  
suing a mode command or mode switching, a  
high level pulse is required to initialize the  
serial interface of the SS1621. The DATA  
line is the serial data input/output line. Data to  
be read or written or commands to be written  
have to be passed through the DATA line.  
The RD line is the READ clock input. Data  
in the RAM are clocked out on the falling  
edge of the RD signal, and the clocked out  
data will then appear on the DATA line. It is  
recommended that the host controller read in  
correct data during the interval between the  
rising edge and the next falling edge of the  
RD signal. The WR line is the WRITE clock  
input. The data, address, and command on the  
DATA line are all clocked into the SS1621 on  
the rising edge of the WR signal. There is an  
optional IRQ line to be used as an interface  
between the host controller and the SS1621.  
The IRQ pin can be selected as a timer output  
or a WDT overflow flag output by the S/W  
setting. The host controller can perform the  
time base or the WDT function by being con-  
nected with the IRQ pin of the SS1621.  
Operation  
Mode  
Data  
Data  
Data  
ID  
READ  
WRITE  
1 10  
1 01  
1 01  
READ-MODIFY-WRITE  
COMMAND  
Command 1 00  
The mode command should be issued  
before the data or command is transferred. If  
successive commands have been issued, the  
command mode ID, namely 100, can be  
omitted. While the system is operating in the  
non-successive  
command  
or  
the  
non-successive address data mode, the CS  
pin should be set to “1” and the previous op-  
eration mode will be reset also. Once the CS  
pin returns to “0” a new operation mode ID  
should be issued first.  
Interfacing  
Only four lines are required to interface  
with the SS1621. The CS line is used to ini-  
tialize the serial interface circuit and to ter-  
minate the communication between the host  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 10  
SS1621  
Timing Diagrams  
READ mode (command code: 1 1 0 )  
CS  
WR  
RD  
DATA  
1
1
0
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D0 D1 D2 D3  
1
1
0
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D0 D1 D2 D3  
Memory Address 1 (MA1) Data (MA1)  
Memory Address 2 (MA2) Data (MA2)  
CS  
WR  
RD  
DATA  
1
1
0
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0  
Memory Address (MA) Data (MA) Data (MA+1) Data (MA+2) Data (MA+3)  
READ mode (successive address reading)  
WRITE mode (command code: 1 0 1 )  
WRITE mode (successive address writing)  
CS  
WR  
DATA  
1
0
1
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0  
Memory Address (MA) Data (MA) Data (MA+1) Data (MA+2) Data (MA+3)  
CS  
WR  
DATA  
1
0
1
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D0 D1 D2 D3  
1
0
1
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D0 D1 D2 D3  
Memory Address 1 (MA1) Data (MA1)  
Memory Address 2 (MA2) Data (MA2)  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 11  
SS1621  
READ-MODIFY-WRITE mode (command code: 1 0 1 )  
CS  
WR  
RD  
1
0
1 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3  
Memory Address 1 (MA1) Data (MA1) Data (MA1)  
1
0
1 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3  
Memory Address 2 (MA2) Data (MA2) Data (MA2)  
DATA  
READ-MODIFY-WRITE mode (successive address accessing)  
CS  
WR  
RD  
1
0
1 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2  
Memory Address (MA) Data (MA) Data (MA) Data (MA+1) Data (MA+1) Data (MA+2) Data (MA+2)  
DATA  
Command mode (command code: 1 0 0 )  
CS  
WR  
DATA  
1
0
0
C8 C7 C6 C5 C4 C3 C2 C1 C0  
Command 1  
C8 C7 C6 C5 C4 C3 C2 C1 C0  
Command i  
Command  
or  
Data Mode  
Command…  
Mode (data and command mode)  
CS  
WR  
DATA  
Command  
Command  
or  
Command  
Address & Data  
Address & Data  
Address & Data  
or  
or  
Data Mode  
Data Mode  
Data Mode  
RD  
Note: It is recommended that the host controller should read in the data from the DATA line be-  
tween the rising edge of the RD line and the falling edge of the next RD line.  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 12  
SS1621  
Application Circuits  
Host controller with a SS1621 display system  
CS  
VDD  
*
RD  
*
VR  
WR  
VLCD  
DATA  
SS1621  
μC  
*
R
BZ  
BZ  
Piezo  
IRQ  
OSCI  
Clock Out  
OSCO COM0 ~COM3  
SEG0~SEG31  
External Clock 1  
1/2 or 1/3 Bias; 1/2, 1/3 or 1/4 Duty  
External Clock 2  
On-chip OSC  
LCD PANEL  
Crystal  
32768Hz  
Note: The connection of IRQ and RD pin can be selected depending on the requirement of the μC.  
The voltage applied to VLCD pin must be lower than VDD.  
Adjust VR to fit LCD display, at VDD=5V, VLCD=4V, VR=15k+20%  
Adjust R (external pull-high resistance) to fit user’s time base clock.  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 13  
SS1621  
Command Summary  
Name  
ID  
Command Code  
D/C  
Function  
Def.  
READ  
1 10 A5A4A3A2A1A0D0D1D2D3  
1 01 A5A4A3A2A1A0D0D1D2D3  
1 01 A5A4A3A2A1A0D0D1D2D3  
D Read data from the RAM  
D Write data to the RAM  
WRITE  
READ-MODIFY-WRITE  
D READ and WRITE to the RAM  
Turn off system oscillator and LCD  
SYS DIS  
1 00 0000-0000-X  
C
Yes  
Yes  
bias generator  
SYS EN  
1 00 0000-0001-X  
1 00 0000-0010-X  
1 00 0000-0011-X  
1 00 0000-0100-X  
1 00 0000-0101-X  
1 00 0000-0110-X  
1 00 0000-0111-X  
1 00 0000-1000-X  
1 00 0000-1001-X  
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
Turn on system oscillator  
Turn off LCD bias generator  
Turn on LCD bias generator  
Disable time base output  
Disable WDT time-out flag output  
Enable time base output  
LEC OFF  
LCD ON  
TIMER DIS  
WDT DIS  
TIMER EN  
WDT EN  
TONE OFF  
TONE ON  
Enable WDT time-out flag output  
Turn off tone outputs  
Yes  
Turn on tone outputs  
Clear the contents of time base gen-  
erator  
CLR TIMER  
CLR WDT  
XTAL 32K  
1 00 0000-11XX-X  
1 00 0000-111X-X  
1 00 0001-01XX-X  
C
C
C
Clear the contents of WDT stage  
System clock source, crystal oscil-  
lator  
System clock source, external clock  
source  
RC 256K  
1 00 0001-10XX-X  
1 00 0001-11XX-X  
C
C
Yes  
System clock source, external clock  
source  
EXT 256K  
LCD 1/2 bias option  
ab=00:2 commons option  
ab=01:3 commons option  
ab=10:4 commons option  
BLAS 1/2  
BLAS 1/3  
1 00 0010-abX0-X  
1 00 0010-abX1-X  
C
C
LCD 1/3 bias option  
ab=00:2 commons option  
ab=01:3 commons option  
ab=10:4 commons option  
TONE 4K  
TONE 2K  
IRQ DIS  
IRQ EN  
1 00 010X-XXXX-X  
1 00 011X-XXXX-X  
1 00 100X-0XXX-X  
1 00 100X-1XXX-X  
C
C
C
C
Tone frequency, 4kHz  
Tone frequency, 2kHz  
Disable IRQ output  
Enable IRQ output  
Yes  
Time base/WDT clock  
Output: 1Hz  
F1  
F2  
1 00 101X-X000-X  
1 00 101X-X001-X  
C
C
The WDT time-out flag after: 4s  
Time base/WDT clock  
Output: 2Hz  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 14  
SS1621  
Name  
ID  
Command Code  
D/C  
Function  
Def.  
The WDT time-out flag after: 2s  
Time base/WDT clock  
Output: 4Hz  
F4  
1 00 101X-X010-X  
1 00 101X-X011-X  
1 00 101X-X100-X  
1 00 101X-X101-X  
1 00 101X-X110-X  
1 00 101X-X111-X  
C
C
C
C
C
C
The WDT time-out flag after: 1s  
Time base/WDT clock  
Output: 8Hz  
F8  
The WDT time-out flag after: 1/2s  
Time base/WDT clock  
Output: 16Hz  
F16  
F32  
F64  
F128  
The WDT time-out flag after: 1/4s  
Time base/WDT clock  
Output: 32Hz  
The WDT time-out flag after: 1/8s  
Time base/WDT clock  
Output: 64Hz  
The WDT time-out flag after: 1/16s  
Time base/WDT clock  
Output: 128Hz  
Yes  
Yes  
The WDT time-out flag after: 1/32s  
TEST  
1 00 1110-0000-X  
1 00 1110-0011-X  
C
C
NORMAL  
Note: X: Don’t care  
A5~A0: RAM addresses  
D3~D0: RAM data  
D/C: Data/command mode  
Def.: Power on reset default  
All the bold forms, namely 110, 101, and 100, are mode commands. Of these, 100  
indicates the command mode ID. If successive commands have been issued, the command mode ID  
except for the first command will be omitted. The source of the tone frequency and of the time  
base/WDT clock frequency can be derived from an on-chip 256kHz RC oscillator, a 32.768kHz  
crystal oscillator, or an external 256kHz clock. Calculation of the frequency is based on the system  
frequency sources as stated above. It is recommended that the host controller should initialize the  
SS1621 after power on reset, for power on reset may fail, which in turn leads to the malfunctioning  
of the SS1621.  
Last update: 2008-06-03 04:36  
p. 15  

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