UC1842AL [ETC]

;
UC1842AL
型号: UC1842AL
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

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application  
INFO  
UC1842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC2842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC3842A/3A/4A/5A  
available  
Current Mode PWM Controller  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
Optimized for Off-line and DC to DC  
The UC1842A/3A/4A/5A family of control ICs is a pin for pin compati-  
ble improved version of the UC3842/3/4/5 family. Providing the nec-  
essary features to control current mode switched mode power  
supplies, this family has the following improved features. Start up cur-  
rent is guaranteed to be less than 0.5mA. Oscillator discharge is  
trimmed to 8.3mA. During under voltage lockout, the output stage  
can sink at least 10mA at less than 1.2V for VCC over 5V.  
Converters  
Low Start Up Current (<0.5mA)  
Trimmed Oscillator Discharge Current  
Automatic Feed Forward Compensation  
Pulse-by-Pulse Current Limiting  
Enhanced Load Response Characteristics  
Under-Voltage Lockout With Hysteresis  
Double Pulse Suppression  
The difference between members of this family are shown in the table  
below.  
Maximum Duty  
Part #  
UVLO On  
UVLO Off  
Cycle  
<100%  
<100%  
<50%  
High Current Totem Pole Output  
Internally Trimmed Bandgap Reference  
500kHz Operation  
UC1842A  
UC1843A  
UC1844A  
UC1845A  
16.0V  
8.5V  
10.0V  
7.9V  
16.0V  
8.5V  
10.0V  
7.9V  
<50%  
Low RO Error Amp  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
A/B  
Note 1:  
A = DIL-8 Pin Number. B = SO-14 Pin Number.  
Note 2: Toggle flip flop used only in 1844A and 1845A.  
SLUS224A - SEPTEMBER 1994 - REVISED APRIL 2002  
UC1842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC2842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC3842A/3A/4A/5A  
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1)  
PLCC-20, LCC-20  
(TOP VIEW)  
Q, L Packages  
Supply Voltage (Low Impedance Source) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30V  
Supply Voltage (ICC mA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Self Limiting  
Output Current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A  
Output Energy (Capacitive Load). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5µJ  
Analog Inputs (Pins 2, 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +6.3V  
Error Amp Output Sink Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10mA  
Power Dissipation at TA 25°C (DIL-8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1W  
Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 Seconds) . . . . . . . . . . 300°C  
PACKAGE PIN FUNCTION  
FUNCTION  
PIN  
N/C  
1
Comp  
N/C  
VFB  
2
3-4  
5
N/C  
ISENSE  
N/C  
RT/CT  
N/C  
Pwr Gnd  
Gnd  
N/C  
Output  
N/C  
VC  
VCC  
N/C  
6
7
Note 1. All voltages are with respect to Ground, Pin 5. Currents  
are positive into, negative out of the specified terminal. Consult  
Packaging Section of Databook for thermal limitations and con-  
siderations of packages. Pin numbers refer to DIL package only.  
8-9  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
SOIC-14 (TOP VIEW)  
D Package  
VREF  
DIL-8, SOIC-8 (TOP VIEW)  
J or N, D8 Package  
SOIC-WIDE16 (TOP VIEW)  
DW Package  
N/C  
N/C  
16 N/C  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
15 VREF  
14 VCC  
COMP  
VFB  
13 VCC  
ISENSE  
RT/CT  
N/C  
12 OUTPUT  
11 GND  
10 PWRGND  
N/C  
9 N/C  
2
UC1842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC2842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC3842A/3A/4A/5A  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise stated, these specifications apply for –55°C TA 125°C for the  
UC184xA; –40°C TA 85°C for the UC284xA; 0 TA 70°C for the UC384xA; VCC = 15V (Note 5); RT = 10k; CT = 3.3nF; TA = TJ;  
Pin numbers refer to DIL-8.  
UC184xA\UC284xA  
UC384xA  
PARAMETER  
Reference Section  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.  
Output Voltage  
TJ = 25°C, IO = 1mA  
4.95  
4.9  
5.00  
6
5.05  
20  
4.90  
4.82  
5.00  
6
5.10  
20  
V
mV  
Line Regulation  
12 VIN 25V  
1 IO 20mA  
(Note 2, Note 7)  
Load Regulation  
Temp. Stability  
6
25  
6
25  
mV  
0.2  
0.4  
5.1  
0.2  
0.4  
5.18  
mV/°C  
V
Total Output Variation  
Output Noise Voltage  
Line, Load, Temp.  
10Hz f 10kHz  
TJ = 25°C (Note 2)  
TA = 125°C, 1000Hrs. (Note 2)  
50  
5
50  
5
µV  
mV  
mA  
Long Term Stability  
Output Short Circuit  
Oscillator Section  
Initial Accuracy  
25  
25  
-30  
47  
-100  
-180  
-30  
47  
-100  
-180  
TJ = 25°C (Note 6)  
52  
0.2  
5
57  
1
52  
0.2  
5
57  
1
kHz  
%
Voltage Stability  
Temp. Stability  
12 VCC 25V  
TMIN TA TMAX (Note 2)  
VPIN 4 peak to peak (Note 2)  
TJ = 25°C, VPIN 4 = 2V (Note 8)  
VPIN 4 = 2V (Note 8)  
%
Amplitude  
1.7  
8.3  
1.7  
8.3  
V
Discharge Current  
7.8  
7.5  
8.8  
8.8  
7.8  
7.6  
8.8  
8.8  
mA  
mA  
Error Amp Section  
Input Voltage  
VPIN 1 = 2.5V  
2.45  
2.50  
-0.3  
90  
1
2.55  
-1  
2.42  
2.50  
-0.3  
90  
1
2.58  
-2  
V
µA  
dB  
MHz  
dB  
mA  
mA  
V
Input Bias Current  
AVOL  
2 VO 4V  
TJ = 25°C (Note 2)  
65  
0.7  
60  
2
65  
0.7  
60  
2
Unity Gain Bandwidth  
PSRR  
12 VCC 25V  
70  
6
70  
6
Output Sink Current  
Output Source Current  
VOUT High  
VPIN 2 = 2.7V, VPIN 1 = 1.1V  
VPIN 2 = 2.3V, VPIN 1 = 5V  
VPIN 2 = 2.3V, RL = 15k to ground  
VPIN 2 = 2.7V, RL = 15k to Pin 8  
-0.5  
5
-0.8  
6
-0.5  
5
-0.8  
6
VOUT Low  
0.7  
1.1  
0.7  
1.1  
V
Current Sense Section  
Gain  
(Note 3, Note 4)  
2.85  
0.9  
3
1
3.15  
1.1  
2.85  
0.9  
3
1
3.15  
1.1  
V/V  
V
Maximum Input Signal  
PSRR  
VPIN 1 = 5V (Note 3)  
12 VCC 25V (Note 3)  
70  
-2  
70  
-2  
dB  
µA  
ns  
Input Bias Current  
Delay to Output  
Output Section  
Output Low Level  
-10  
-10  
VPIN 3 = 0 to 2V (Note 2)  
150  
300  
150  
300  
ISINK = 20mA  
0.1  
15  
0.4  
2.2  
0.1  
15  
0.4  
2.2  
V
V
ISINK = 200mA  
Output High Level  
ISOURCE = 20mA  
13  
12  
13.5  
13.5  
50  
13  
12  
13.5  
13.5  
50  
V
ISOURCE = 200mA  
V
Rise Time  
TJ = 25°C, CL = 1nF (Note 2)  
TJ = 25°C, CL = 1nF (Note 2)  
VCC = 5V, ISINK = 10mA  
150  
150  
1.2  
150  
150  
1.2  
ns  
ns  
V
Fall Time  
50  
50  
UVLO Saturation  
0.7  
0.7  
3
UC1842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC2842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC3842A/3A/4A/5A  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise stated, these specifications apply for –55°C TA 125°C for the  
UC184xA; –40°C TA 85°C for the UC284xA; 0 TA 70°C for the UC384xA; VCC = 15V (Note 5); RT = 10k; CT = 3.3nF; TA = TJ;  
Pin numbers refer to DIL-8.  
UC184xA\UC284xA  
UC384xA  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNITS  
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.  
Under-Voltage Lockout Section  
Start Threshold  
x842A/4A  
15  
7.8  
9
16  
8.4  
10  
17  
9.0  
11  
14.5  
7.8  
8.5  
7.0  
16  
8.4  
10  
17.5  
9.0  
V
V
V
V
x843A/5A  
x842A/4A  
x843A/5A  
Min. Operation Voltage After  
Turn On  
11.5  
8.2  
7.0  
7.6  
8.2  
7.6  
PWM Section  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
x842A/3A  
x844A/5A  
94  
47  
96  
48  
100  
50  
0
94  
47  
96  
48  
100  
50  
0
%
%
%
Minimum Duty Cycle  
Total Standby Current  
Start-Up Current  
0.3  
11  
34  
0.5  
17  
0.3  
11  
34  
0.5  
17  
mA  
mA  
V
Operating Supply Current  
VCC Zener Voltage  
VPIN 2 = VPIN 3 = 0V  
ICC = 25mA  
30  
30  
Note 2: Ensured by design, but not 100% production tested.  
Note 3: Parameter measured at trip point of latch with VPIN2 = 0.  
VPIN 1  
Note 4: Gain defined as: A =  
; 0 VPIN 3 0.8V.  
VPIN 3  
Note 5: Adjust VCC above the start threshold before setting at 15V.  
Note 6: Output frequency equals oscillator frequency for the UC1842A and UC1843A. Output frequency is one half oscillator fre-  
quency for the UC1844A and UC1845A.  
Note 7: Temperature stability, sometimes referred to as average temperature coefficient, is described by the equation:  
VREF (max ) VREF (min)  
Temp Stability =  
.VREF (max) and VREF (min) are the maximum & minimum reference volt-  
TJ (max ) TJ (min)  
age measured over the appropriate temperature range. Note that the extremes in voltage do not necessarily occur at the extremes  
in temperature.”  
Note 8: This parameter is measured with RT = 10k to VREF.This contributes approximately 300 A of current to the measurement.  
The total current flowing into the RT/C pin will be approximately 300 A higher than the measured value.  
Error Amp Configuration  
Error Amp can Source and Sink up to 0.5mA, and Sink up to 2mA.  
4
UC1842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC2842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC3842A/3A/4A/5A  
Under-Voltage Lockout  
During UVLO, the Output is low.  
Current Sense Circuit  
Peak Current (IS) is Determined By The Formula  
1.0V  
RS  
ISMAX ′  
A small RC filter may be required to suppress switch transients.  
Output Saturation Characteristics  
Error Amplifier Open-Loop Frequency Response  
5
UC1842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC2842A/3A/4A/5A  
APPLICATIONS DATA (cont.)  
Oscillator Section  
Oscillator Frequency vs Timing Resistance  
Maximum Duty Cycle vs Timing Resistor  
Open-Loop Laboratory Test Fixture  
High peak currents associated with capacitive loads necessi-  
tate careful grounding techniques. Timing and bypass capaci-  
tors should be connected close to pin 5 in a single point  
ground. The transistor and 5k potentiometer are used to sam-  
ple the oscillator waveform and apply an adjustable ramp to  
pin 3.  
Slope Compensation  
A fraction of the oscillator ramp can be resistively  
summed with the current sense signal to provide slope  
compensation for converters requiring duty cycles over  
50%.  
Note that capacitor, C, forms a filter with R2 to suppress  
the leading edge switch spikes.  
6
UC1842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC2842A/3A/4A/5A  
UC3842A/3A/4A/5A  
APPLICATIONS DATA (cont.)  
Off-line Flyback Regulator  
5. Output Voltage:  
Power Supply Specifications  
A. +5V, 5%; 1A to 4A load  
Ripple voltage: 50mV P-P Max  
B. +12V, 3%; 0.1A to 0.3A load  
Ripple voltage: 100mV P-P Max  
C. -12V , 3%; 0.1A to 0.3A load  
Ripple voltage: 100mV P-P Max  
1. Input Voltage  
95VAC to 130VA  
(50 Hz/60Hz)  
3750V  
40kHz  
70%  
2. Line Isolation  
3. Switching Frequency  
4. Efficiency  
Full Load  
7
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,  
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue  
any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing  
orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms  
and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.  
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI  
deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all  
parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for  
their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products  
and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.  
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right,  
copyright, maskworkright, orotherTIintellectualpropertyrightrelatingtoanycombination, machine, orprocess  
in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third–party products or services  
does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof.  
Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property  
of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.  
Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without  
alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction  
of this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for  
such altered documentation.  
Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that  
product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service and  
is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.  
Mailing Address:  
Texas Instruments  
Post Office Box 655303  
Dallas, Texas 75265  
Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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